JP4826930B2 - Self-supporting cane - Google Patents
Self-supporting cane Download PDFInfo
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- JP4826930B2 JP4826930B2 JP2010043946A JP2010043946A JP4826930B2 JP 4826930 B2 JP4826930 B2 JP 4826930B2 JP 2010043946 A JP2010043946 A JP 2010043946A JP 2010043946 A JP2010043946 A JP 2010043946A JP 4826930 B2 JP4826930 B2 JP 4826930B2
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- cane
- main body
- auxiliary
- auxiliary leg
- walking
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- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Description
本発明は一時自立させることができる杖に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a cane that can be temporarily independent.
杖を使って歩行中に財布の出し入れなどで両手を使う必要がある場合、どうしても杖が邪魔になるためテーブルの端に引っ掛けたり、ソファーなどの不安定な場所に立てかけることとなる。その結果、一旦杖が倒れてしまうと高齢者や障害者にとってはこれを拾い上げるのは大変な作業になってしまう。そのため、補助脚などを利用して杖自体を一時的に直接床または地面に自立させる機能を持った杖が提供されている。 If you need to use both hands to walk in and out of your wallet while walking with a cane, the cane will always get in the way, and you will be hooked on the edge of the table or standing on an unstable place such as a sofa. As a result, once the cane falls down, picking it up is a daunting task for the elderly and the disabled. Therefore, a cane having a function of temporarily supporting the cane itself directly on the floor or the ground using an auxiliary leg or the like is provided.
しかしながら、これらの中で補助脚の出し入れや開閉に電動モーターなどを用いたもの(例えば、特許文献1参照)やスプリング、ラチェットなどの装置を用いたもの(例えば、特許文献2参照)などは機構が複雑で杖の重量や生産コストが大幅に増加してしまうという難点があった。また、杖の内部に収納された三脚状の補助脚を杖本体に設けたスリットとつまみを利用して開閉するもの(例えば、特許文献3参照)などは杖の自立を保つために有効な三脚を変形させながら出し入れする必要があるため、力の弱い高齢者が指先で外側のつまみを介して操作することは相当の困難を伴うものであった。 However, among these, those using an electric motor or the like for putting in and out of the auxiliary legs and opening and closing (for example, see Patent Document 1), those using a device such as a spring or a ratchet (for example, see Patent Document 2), etc. However, there is a problem that the weight of the cane and the production cost are greatly increased. In addition, a tripod that can be opened and closed using a slit and a knob provided on the main body of the tripod (for example, see Patent Document 3) is used to keep the cane independent. Since it is necessary to put in and out while deforming, it has been quite difficult for an elderly person with weak power to operate with a fingertip through the outer knob.
これら従来の製品はいずれも歩行時に必要な、杖としての本来の機能や求められる条件、すなわち軽さ、頑丈さ、スタイル、経済性、安全性、使い勝手の良さなどを大幅に損なっているものが殆どであるため普及は限定的であった。また、杖は通常重心が高い位置にあるため自立させた場合の安定性を確保させるためには補助脚等の装置の強大化が必要となり、これによって更に杖本来の機能が失われるという矛盾があった。 All of these conventional products significantly reduce the essential functions and required conditions as walking sticks, that is, lightness, robustness, style, economy, safety, and ease of use. Most of them have been limited in popularity. In addition, since the cane is usually located at a high center of gravity, in order to ensure stability when it is self-supporting, it is necessary to strengthen the devices such as auxiliary legs, and this contradicts that the original function of the cane is further lost. there were.
前に述べた通り、良い杖の条件として軽さ、頑丈さ、経済性、安全性、スタイルや使い勝手の良さなどが要求される。一方、杖を安定して自立させるには強固な補助脚とこれを開閉するために有効な装置の付加が必要となり、これらにより杖全体の重量の増加など、良い杖としての基本的な条件を損なうという矛盾があった。そこで、杖として軽量で使いやすいこと、自立させるための脚の開閉操作が簡単で容易なこと、自立させた時十分な安定性が確保できること、操作用の装置や折り畳まれた補助脚が外部に露出して杖の見かけを損なわないこと等々相反する要求を少ない生産コストで最大限に満足させることを主たる課題として研究した。 As mentioned before, light, sturdiness, economy, safety, style and ease of use are required as good cane conditions. On the other hand, in order to make the cane stand on its own, it is necessary to add a strong auxiliary leg and an effective device for opening and closing the cane. There was a contradiction of losing. Therefore, it is lightweight and easy to use as a cane, and the opening and closing operation of the legs to be independent is easy and easy, sufficient stability can be secured when it is independent, and the operation device and the folded auxiliary legs are externally The main challenge was to satisfy the conflicting demands such as not exposing the appearance of the cane to the fullest at a low production cost.
本体を構成する二つの部品をスライドさせて伸縮させる方式の杖の先端付近に設けた穴を通して3本の自立用補助脚をその先端部分のみを残して杖内部に収納できるように取り付け、杖を伸縮する操作と連動して補助脚を出し入れできるよう補助脚と杖本体上部とを内部で接続する。また、歩行中不用意に杖が短縮することを防止するためストッパーを設ける。 Attach three self-supporting auxiliary legs through the hole near the tip of the cane that slides and expands the two parts that make up the main body so that only the tip can be stored inside the cane. The auxiliary leg and the upper part of the cane body are internally connected so that the auxiliary leg can be taken in and out in conjunction with the operation of extending and retracting. A stopper is provided to prevent the walking stick from being inadvertently shortened during walking.
補助脚は適度な弾性をもった素材を用いて湾曲した形状に成型されているため、杖を歩行用に使用する場合は本体の内部にやや直線に近い状態で収納され、自立のため突出させた状態では所定の湾曲した形状に戻って放射状に開き3点で杖を自立させる。 Since the auxiliary legs are molded into a curved shape using a material with moderate elasticity, when the cane is used for walking, it is stored inside the main body slightly in a straight line and protrudes for self-supporting. In this state, it returns to a predetermined curved shape and opens radially to make the cane stand at three points.
本発明の実施に際しては補助脚以外の部材を殆ど必要としないので歩行中は通常の杖と同様軽くて使いやすく、また不自然な付属物で杖の外観を損なうこともないので使用上まったく抵抗感がないスタイリッシュな杖とすることが可能である。また、適度な弾性を持った補助脚は軽い力で出し入れができるので高齢者でも平らな床や地面さえあればどこにでも杖を自立させることができる。 In implementing the present invention, almost no members other than the auxiliary legs are required, so during walking, it is as light and easy to use as a normal cane, and the appearance of the cane is not impaired by unnatural accessories, so it is completely resistant to use. It is possible to make it a stylish cane without feeling. In addition, since the auxiliary legs with moderate elasticity can be put in and out with a light force, even elderly people can make their canes stand anywhere as long as they have a flat floor or ground.
自立させる際は杖本体が短縮の状態、すなわち重心が低い状態であるため、安定しやすく、また弾性材からなる補助脚は3点で床面に接するため多少の凸凹があってもこれを吸収し、杖を自立状態に保持する。また、湾曲した補助脚は床面から受ける上向きの力によって使用者の意に反して杖内に押し込まれてしまう心配がない。 When standing on its own, the cane body is in a shortened state, that is, with a low center of gravity, so it is easy to stabilize, and the auxiliary leg made of elastic material contacts the floor surface at three points, so even if there are some irregularities, it absorbs this And hold the cane in a self-supporting state. Further, there is no fear that the curved auxiliary leg is pushed into the cane against the user's will due to the upward force received from the floor surface.
補助脚を開いて杖を自立させるにはストッパーを指で押しながら杖を短縮させる操作、即ち取っ手を持って下方に押しつけるだけなので力の弱い高齢者でも自身の体重を利用して容易に出し入れの操作ができる。歩行する場合は取っ手と本体を持って杖を伸長させるだけで補助脚は閉じて杖内部に収納され通常の杖の状態となる。補助脚が収納されると自動的にストッパーによりロックされた状態となり、歩行中不用意に杖が短縮してしまうことを防止する。 To open the auxiliary leg and make the cane stand alone, press the stopper with your finger and shorten the cane. Can be operated. When walking, simply hold the handle and the main body and extend the cane, the auxiliary leg closes and is housed inside the cane, and becomes a normal cane. When the auxiliary leg is retracted, it is automatically locked by the stopper to prevent the cane from being inadvertently shortened during walking.
以下、本発明の実施の最良の形態について図1および図2に示す実施例について具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described in detail with respect to the best mode for carrying out the present invention.
本体上部2と本体下部3の二つの部品をスライドさせて伸縮させる方式の杖の先端付近の周囲に放射状に設けた3個の穴5を通して3本の補助脚4を本体上部と内部で接続する。これにより、取っ手1を持ったまま体重を利用して杖を短縮させる操作をするだけで補助脚4が突出し、図1(B)のとおり3点で接地して杖を安定自立させる状態となる。
また、杖を伸長させる操作によって補助脚はその先端部分4aのみを残して杖内部に引き込まれ杖は図1(A)のとおり通常の杖と殆ど変わらぬ外観および機能を持った歩行用の杖として使用可能な状態となる。
The three
Further, the auxiliary leg is pulled into the cane by the operation of extending the cane, leaving only the tip portion 4a, and the cane is a walking cane having an appearance and function almost the same as a normal cane as shown in FIG. It becomes a usable state.
本体上部2の側面にはばね材からなるストッパー6を取り付け、これにより杖を伸長させて歩行に使用中誤って取っ手1に体重をかけても杖が短縮してしまう危険性を防止する効果を持ち、また、必要に応じて指先のみで簡単に解除できる構造の安全ロックとする。
A
補助脚4は杖を安定自立させるに足る剛性を持ちながらその適度な弾性と湾曲した形状によって出し入れの際の物理的な抵抗が少なく操作が容易なものとする。また、杖内に収納された補助脚4は図2(A)に示す通りやや直線に近い形状となり、自立のために突出した状態では図2(B)の通り湾曲した形状となる。補助脚4の形状および出し入れするための穴6のサイズや向きを最適なものとすることにより操作性の向上が可能である。
The
1 取っ手
2 本体上部
3 本体下部
4 補助脚
4a 補助脚先端
5 補助脚出し入れ用穴
6 ストッパー
1
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010043946A JP4826930B2 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Self-supporting cane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010043946A JP4826930B2 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Self-supporting cane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011177336A JP2011177336A (en) | 2011-09-15 |
JP4826930B2 true JP4826930B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
Family
ID=44689551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010043946A Expired - Fee Related JP4826930B2 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Self-supporting cane |
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JP (1) | JP4826930B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003052428A (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-25 | Joichi Suhara | Stick with housed three-legged support |
JP3836105B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-10-18 | 勝 小宮山 | Cane |
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2010
- 2010-03-01 JP JP2010043946A patent/JP4826930B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2011177336A (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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