CN104784017B - A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick - Google Patents

A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104784017B
CN104784017B CN201510228481.6A CN201510228481A CN104784017B CN 104784017 B CN104784017 B CN 104784017B CN 201510228481 A CN201510228481 A CN 201510228481A CN 104784017 B CN104784017 B CN 104784017B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
button
connecting rod
designed
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510228481.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104784017A (en
Inventor
陈燕
蒋新军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Original Assignee
Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Chinese Medicine filed Critical Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN201510228481.6A priority Critical patent/CN104784017B/en
Publication of CN104784017A publication Critical patent/CN104784017A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104784017B publication Critical patent/CN104784017B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种医疗康复保健拐杖,包括手柄、短杆体、长杆体、按摩头、折叠式支撑机构、折叠式脚踏板机构;手柄、短杆体、长杆体通过螺纹相连;手柄设计成空心体,其中放置有一个备用的按摩头;在长杆体内设计有由折叠伞式支架、推杆、推杆按钮构成的折叠式支撑机构和由曲杆、连杆、连杆按钮构成的折叠式脚踏板机构。这种拐杖对骨折患者康复期行走提供了方便。同时,备用按摩头与手柄、短杆体组合可成为按摩器,做到了一物多功能。

The invention discloses a crutch for medical rehabilitation and health care, which comprises a handle, a short rod body, a long rod body, a massage head, a folding support mechanism, and a folding pedal mechanism; the handle, the short rod body, and the long rod body are connected by threads; the handle is designed to be hollow Body, in which a spare massage head is placed; in the body of the long rod is designed a folding support mechanism consisting of a folding umbrella bracket, a push rod, and a push button, and a folding support mechanism composed of a curved rod, a connecting rod, and a connecting rod button. Pedal mechanism. The crutch provides convenience for fracture patients to walk during the recovery period. At the same time, the combination of the spare massage head, the handle and the short rod body can become a massager, achieving one thing with multiple functions.

Description

一种医疗康复保健拐杖crutch for medical rehabilitation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种医疗康复和保健器械,具体是一种医疗康复保健拐杖。The invention relates to a medical rehabilitation and health care device, in particular to a medical rehabilitation and health care crutch.

背景技术Background technique

医学统计表明,胫骨骨折约占全身各类骨折的13%-17%,患者多以青壮年及少年儿童居多。此类骨折人群无论采取非手术治疗还是手术治疗时,其后期康复均需要长腿石膏、小夹板或接骨板固定。康复期间骨折的腿不能受力,需要保持屈曲状态,故患者常使用拐杖。目前,各种类型的拐杖没有根据此类患者骨折的特性及患者行走过程中需要休息的要求进行设计。且患者骨折愈合后,拐杖便失去了作用,一般都丢弃了,造成资源的浪费。Medical statistics show that tibial fractures account for about 13%-17% of all kinds of fractures in the whole body, and most of the patients are young adults and children. Regardless of whether non-operative or surgical treatment is used for such fractures, their later rehabilitation requires long-leg casts, small splints or bone plates for fixation. During rehabilitation, the fractured leg cannot be stressed and needs to be kept in a flexed state, so patients often use crutches. At present, various types of crutches are not designed according to the characteristics of such patients' fractures and the requirements of patients needing rest during walking. And after the patient's fracture heals, the crutches have just lost their effect, and are generally all discarded, resulting in a waste of resources.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种符合胫骨骨折患者特性需要的拐杖,特别是此类患者在行走过程中休息时,既能保护患者,保持患者身体平衡、稳定,又能保持患者舒适度的拐杖,还能在患者康复后,将拐杖转换成按摩保健装置,实现一物多用。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a crutch that meets the characteristics of patients with tibial fractures, especially when such patients are resting during walking, it can not only protect the patient, keep the patient's body balance and stability, but also maintain the comfort of the patient. The crutch can also be converted into a massage and health care device after the patient recovers, so that one thing can be used for multiple purposes.

为了解决上述问题,本发明的技术方案是一种医疗康复保健拐杖,包括手柄、短杆体、长杆体、按摩头、折叠式支撑机构、折叠式脚踏板机构。所述手柄、短杆体、长杆体通过螺纹相连;所述手柄设计成空心体,其中放置有一个备用的按摩头;在所述长杆体内设计有由折叠伞式支架、推杆、推杆按钮构成的折叠式支撑机构和由曲杆、连杆、连杆按钮构成的折叠式脚踏板机构。In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present invention is a medical rehabilitation crutch, including a handle, a short rod body, a long rod body, a massage head, a foldable support mechanism, and a foldable pedal mechanism. The handle, the short rod body and the long rod body are connected by threads; the handle is designed as a hollow body, in which a spare massage head is placed; a folding umbrella bracket, a push rod, and a push rod button are designed in the long rod The foldable support mechanism that forms and the foldable pedal mechanism that is formed by curved rod, connecting rod, connecting rod button.

一种优选技术方案,所述短杆体形状为圆柱体,其上下两端通过螺纹分别与手柄和长杆体相连。In a preferred technical solution, the shape of the short rod body is a cylinder, and its upper and lower ends are respectively connected to the handle and the long rod body through threads.

一种优选技术方案,所述长杆体设计成上端带螺纹的空心圆柱体。In a preferred technical solution, the long rod body is designed as a hollow cylinder with threads on the upper end.

一种优选技术方案,所述按摩头一端设计成带内螺纹的空心圆柱形,另一端设计成带橡胶或塑料齿的球体或不规则圆形体。当短杆体从长杆体上拆卸下来时,所述按摩头螺纹可与短杆体螺纹连接,形成一个按摩器。In a preferred technical solution, one end of the massage head is designed as a hollow cylinder with internal threads, and the other end is designed as a sphere or irregular circle with rubber or plastic teeth. When the short rod body is disassembled from the long rod body, the massage head thread can be threadedly connected with the short rod body to form a massager.

一种优选技术方案,所述折叠式支撑机构,由可收放的折叠伞式支架、推杆、推杆按钮构成,在长杆体上部表面开设有滑槽,滑槽中安装有推杆按钮及推杆按钮轴,推杆按钮轴与推杆相连,推杆另一端与折叠伞式支架相连。平时推杆按钮位于所述滑槽顶部,折叠伞式支架收藏于长杆体内,向下推动推杆按钮,该按钮推动推杆,推杆推动折叠伞式支架移出长杆体并撑开,形成一个拐杖的稳定支撑架。A preferred technical solution, the folding support mechanism is composed of a retractable folding umbrella bracket, a push rod, and a push rod button. A chute is provided on the upper surface of the long rod body, and a push rod button and The push rod button shaft is connected with the push rod, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the folding umbrella support. Usually, the push rod button is located at the top of the chute, and the foldable umbrella bracket is stored in the long rod body, and the push rod button is pushed down, and the push rod pushes the foldable umbrella bracket to move out of the long rod body and expand to form a Stable support for crutches.

一种优选技术方案,所述折叠式脚踏板机构,由曲杆、连杆、连杆按钮构成,在长杆体上表面开设有第二滑槽,第二滑槽中安装有连杆按钮及连杆按钮轴,连杆按钮轴与连杆相连,连杆另一端与曲杆相连,曲杆通过销轴固定在长杆体内,曲杆可绕所述销轴转动。平时连杆按钮位于第二滑槽最低位置,向上推动连杆按钮,连杆拉动曲杆绕所述销轴转动,曲杆处于于打开状态,曲杆即成了脚踏板,向下推动连杆按钮,曲杆向上折叠,其处于折叠状态。A preferred technical solution, the foldable pedal mechanism is composed of a curved rod, a connecting rod, and a connecting rod button. A second chute is provided on the upper surface of the long rod body, and a connecting rod button and a connecting rod button are installed in the second chute. The connecting rod button shaft, the connecting rod button shaft is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the curved rod, the curved rod is fixed in the long rod body through the pin shaft, and the curved rod can rotate around the pin shaft. Usually, the connecting rod button is at the lowest position of the second chute. Push the connecting rod button upwards, and the connecting rod pulls the curved rod to rotate around the pin. lever button, the curved lever is folded upwards, and it is in a folded state.

一种优先选技术方案,所述折叠伞式支架的滑动轴上设计有一触脚。当推杆将折叠伞式支架推出长杆体时,触脚最先触地,顶着折叠伞式支架上的滑动轴向上运动,撑开整个折叠伞式支架。当向下碰一下触脚,折叠伞式支架收拢,向上滑动推杆按钮,整个折叠伞式支架收藏于长杆体内。当然也可以在长杆体上设计一个控制折叠伞式支架上的滑动轴装置。As a preferred technical solution, a contact foot is designed on the sliding shaft of the folding umbrella support. When the push rod pushes the folding umbrella support out of the long rod body, the tentacles first touch the ground and move upwards against the sliding shaft on the folding umbrella support to expand the entire folding umbrella support. When the touch foot is touched downwards, the folding umbrella support is folded, and the push rod button is slid upwards, and the entire folding umbrella support is stored in the long pole body. Certainly also can design a sliding shaft device on the long bar body to control the folding umbrella type support.

一种优选技术方案,所述折叠式脚踏板机构,由曲杆、弹簧构成,在曲杆的一端安装一个弹簧,弹簧的另一端固定在长杆体内。平时弹簧处于自然状态,当曲杆上踏上脚,弹簧拉伸,松开脚时,在弹簧的拉力作用下,曲杆收折,整个折叠式踏脚板处于折叠状态。In a preferred technical solution, the foldable pedal mechanism is composed of a curved rod and a spring, a spring is installed at one end of the curved rod, and the other end of the spring is fixed in the body of the long rod. The spring is in a natural state at ordinary times, and when a foot is stepped on the curved bar, the spring is stretched, and when the pin is released, under the tension of the spring, the curved bar is folded, and the whole folding footboard is in a folded state.

本发明优点:这种拐杖对骨折患者康复期行走提供了方便。在患者行走中途休息时,折叠伞式支架增大了拐杖与地面的接触面,增强了稳定性;折叠式踏脚板能帮助患者节约体力,避免患肢受力;折叠式踏脚板、折叠伞式支架平时都收藏于拐杖内,避免固定支架和固定踏脚板,给患者行动带来妨碍;当患者完全康复后,不需要使用拐杖时,将手柄里的按摩头取出来,短杆体与手柄和按摩头连接起来,就可以当按摩器使用,做到了废物利用。Advantages of the present invention: the crutch provides convenience for fracture patients to walk during the rehabilitation period. When the patient takes a rest during walking, the folding umbrella bracket increases the contact surface between the crutches and the ground and enhances the stability; the folding footboard can help the patient save energy and avoid the force on the affected limb; The brackets are usually stored in the crutches, so as to avoid fixing the brackets and footboards, which will hinder the patient's movement; when the patient fully recovers and does not need to use the crutches, take out the massage head in the handle, and the short rod body and the handle and massage When the heads are connected, it can be used as a massager, which realizes the utilization of waste.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明主视剖面示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention.

图2是图1的A部放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 1 .

图3是图1的B部放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1~图3所示,一种医疗康复保健拐杖,拐杖的顶部是空心手柄8,在空心手柄里面放置有按摩头9,空心手柄8下端设计成内螺纹。按摩头9用橡胶或塑料制成,形状为球形或不规则的圆孤体形,其表面布满按摩齿,其下端设计有内螺纹。空心手柄8下端连接有一短杆体7,短杆体7形状为圆柱体,两端设计有外螺纹。短杆体7与长杆体3通过螺纹连接,长杆体3为空心圆柱体,其上端设有内螺纹,在长杆体3的空心内和外表面安装有一个折叠式支撑机构、一个折叠式脚踏板机构。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a crutch for medical rehabilitation and health care, the top of the crutch is a hollow handle 8, a massage head 9 is placed inside the hollow handle, and the lower end of the hollow handle 8 is designed as an internal thread. Massaging head 9 is made of rubber or plastics, and is spherical or irregular circular solid shape, and its surface is covered with massage tooth, and its lower end is designed with internal thread. A short rod body 7 is connected to the lower end of the hollow handle 8, and the short rod body 7 is cylindrical in shape, and external threads are designed at both ends. The short rod body 7 is threadedly connected with the long rod body 3, the long rod body 3 is a hollow cylinder, and the upper end is provided with an internal thread, and a folding support mechanism and a folding pedal are installed on the hollow inner and outer surfaces of the long rod body 3 mechanism.

上述折叠式支撑机构如图1、图3所示,在长杆体3上部开有一滑槽6,滑槽里安装有推杆按钮5及推杆按钮轴,推杆按钮轴上连接有一推杆4,推杆4的下端连接折叠伞式支架1,折叠伞式支架1的滑轴上设有触脚13。也可以在长杆体上设计一控制装置,控制该滑轴的运动。在平时,折叠伞式支架1、推杆4均收藏在长杆体3空腔内,必要时,将推杆按钮5沿滑槽6向下推动,推杆按钮轴推动推杆4、折叠伞式支架1向下运动,并将折叠伞式支架1推出长杆体3外,折叠伞式支架1滑轴上的触脚13触地,该滑轴上的触脚13顶着该滑轴向上运动,将折叠伞式支架1打开;收拢折叠伞式支架1时,将所述触脚13向下稍微拉一下或触碰一下,所述触脚13拉着所述折叠伞式支架1上的滑轴向下移动,折叠伞式支架1收拢,将推杆按钮5沿滑槽6向上推动,整个折叠式支撑机构收入长杆体3空腔内。The above-mentioned folding support mechanism is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3. There is a chute 6 on the top of the long rod body 3, and a push rod button 5 and a push rod button shaft are installed in the chute, and a push rod 4 is connected to the push rod button shaft. The lower end of the push rod 4 is connected to the folding umbrella support 1, and the sliding shaft of the folding umbrella support 1 is provided with contact feet 13. A control device can also be designed on the long rod body to control the motion of the slide shaft. At ordinary times, the folding umbrella bracket 1 and the push rod 4 are all stored in the cavity of the long rod body 3. When necessary, the push rod button 5 is pushed down along the chute 6, and the push rod button shaft pushes the push rod 4, the folding umbrella The bracket 1 moves downward, and the folding umbrella bracket 1 is pushed out of the long rod body 3, the contact pin 13 on the sliding shaft of the folding umbrella bracket 1 touches the ground, and the contact pin 13 on the sliding shaft moves upward against the sliding shaft , open the folding umbrella support 1; when folding the folding umbrella support 1, pull or touch the contact foot 13 slightly downward, and the contact foot 13 pulls the slide on the folding umbrella support 1 The shaft moves downward, the folding umbrella support 1 is folded, the push button 5 is pushed upward along the chute 6, and the entire folding support mechanism is received in the cavity of the long rod body 3 .

上述折叠式踏脚板机构如图1、图2 所示,在长杆体3上开设有第二滑槽10,第二滑槽10中安装有连杆按钮11及连杆按钮轴,连杆按钮轴下端连接有连杆12,连杆12与曲杆2相连,曲杆2通过轴销固定在长杆体3上,并可绕该轴销转动。平时曲杆2折叠在长杆体3内,当推动连杆按钮11向上移动,连杆12带曲杆2转动,曲杆2打开形成脚踏板。当推动连杆按钮11向下移动,连杆12带曲杆2转动,曲杆2处于折叠状态。折叠式踏脚板式机构,也可以设计弹簧、曲杆形式,弹簧一端固定在长体杆3上,另一端固定在曲杆2的一端,弹簧处于自然状态时,曲杆2处于折叠状态,曲杆2稍微用力,拉伸弹簧,曲杆2处于打开状态。Above-mentioned foldable pedal mechanism as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, offers the second chute 10 on the long pole body 3, and the connecting rod button 11 and the connecting rod button shaft are installed in the second chute 10, and the connecting rod button shaft The lower end is connected with connecting rod 12, and connecting rod 12 links to each other with curved rod 2, and curved rod 2 is fixed on the long bar body 3 by pivot pin, and can rotate around this pivot pin. The curved rod 2 is folded in the long rod body 3 at ordinary times, and when the connecting rod button 11 is pushed to move upwards, the connecting rod 12 rotates with the curved rod 2, and the curved rod 2 is opened to form a pedal. When the push button 11 of the connecting rod moves downward, the connecting rod 12 rotates with the curved rod 2, and the curved rod 2 is in a folded state. The folding pedal mechanism can also be designed in the form of a spring or a curved rod. One end of the spring is fixed on the long body rod 3, and the other end is fixed on one end of the curved rod 2. When the spring is in a natural state, the curved rod 2 is in a folded state. Rod 2 exerts a little force, the spring is stretched, and the curved rod 2 is in an open state.

为了从外观上区别推杆按钮5和连杆按钮11,可以将推杆按钮5设计成圆形,连杆按钮11设计成方形。反之亦然。In order to distinguish the push button 5 and the link button 11 from the appearance, the push button 5 can be designed as a circle, and the link button 11 can be designed as a square. vice versa.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick, it is characterised in that:Including handle (8), quarter butt body (7), the long body of rod (3), massage head (9), folding type supporting mechanism, foldable pedal mechanism;
The handle (8), quarter butt body (7), the long body of rod (3) are connected by screw thread, wherein, the quarter butt body (7) is shaped as cylinder Body, its upper and lower ends are connected with handle (8) and the long body of rod (3) respectively by screw thread, and the long body of rod (3) is designed to upper end band spiral shell The hollow cylinder of line;
The handle (8) is designed to hollow body, wherein being placed with a standby massage head (9);Set in the long body of rod (3) In respect of the folding type supporting mechanism being made up of folding umbrella-type support (1), push rod (4), pusher button (5) and by curved bar (2), connecting rod (12), the foldable pedal mechanism that connecting rod button (11) is constituted;
Pusher button (5) and pusher button axle are installed in the long body of rod (3) upper face offers chute (6), chute (6), Pusher button axle is connected with push rod (4), and push rod (4) other end is connected with folding umbrella-type support (1);
Offered in the long body of rod (3) upper surface and connecting rod button (11) is installed in the second chute (10), the second chute (10) and connected Bar push button shaft, connecting rod push button shaft is connected with connecting rod (12), and connecting rod (12) other end is connected with curved bar (2), and curved bar (2) passes through bearing pin It is fixed in the long body of rod (3), curved bar (2) can be rotated around the bearing pin.
2. medical rehabilitation health walking stick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described massage head (9) one end is designed to Tapped hollow cylinder, the other end is designed to spheroid or irregular roundness body with rubber or plastic teeth.
3. according to the medical rehabilitation health walking stick described in claim 1-2 any of which one, it is characterised in that:It is described to fold A haptic element (13) is designed with the sliding axle of umbrella-type support.
4. according to the medical rehabilitation health walking stick described in claim 1-2 any of which one, it is characterised in that:The push rod Button (5) is designed to circle, connecting rod button (11) design squarely.
CN201510228481.6A 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick Active CN104784017B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510228481.6A CN104784017B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510228481.6A CN104784017B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104784017A CN104784017A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104784017B true CN104784017B (en) 2017-09-15

Family

ID=53549528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510228481.6A Active CN104784017B (en) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104784017B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112618290A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-09 青岛市中心医院 Intelligent protective walking stick for relieving freezing gait of Parkinson disease patient
CN112618289B (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-06-03 青岛市中心医院 Protective intelligent walking stick for improving freezing gait of Parkinson disease patient

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9401235A (en) * 1994-07-28 1996-03-01 Joannes Adrianus Michael Cleme Walking stick or crutch with support device for positioning it in an upright standing position
JP3836105B2 (en) * 2003-12-17 2006-10-18 勝 小宮山 Cane
CN201424110Y (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-03-17 冯玉君 Fully-folding pedal plate mechanism
CN203227007U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-10-09 何淑旭 Foldable crutch
CN103230135A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-07 上海市格致中学 Multifunctional walking stick
CN204618776U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-09 湖南中医药大学 Medical rehabilitation health walking stick

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104784017A (en) 2015-07-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ITMI20100784A1 (en) JOINT FOR JOINTS WITH PSEUDOELASTIC ELEMENTS
CN203425085U (en) Adjustable ankle joint rehabilitation brace
CN205073245U (en) Knee ankle linkage joint extension apparatus
CN104784017B (en) A kind of medical rehabilitation health walking stick
CN105310866B (en) A kind of multi-functional armpit is turned
CN103054675A (en) Fitness rehabilitation wheelchair
CN204618776U (en) Medical rehabilitation health walking stick
CN203790261U (en) Hand-supporting-free arm supporting type walking stick
CN114432026A (en) Knee joint rehabilitation limiter for pediatrics
CN203280686U (en) Multifunctional exercise rehabilitation therapeutic apparatus
CN106691641B (en) Artificial limb for disabled person
CN203609628U (en) Auxiliary rehabilitation training device for orthopedics department
RU184319U1 (en) TAIJI GYMNASTIC WAND
CN202740343U (en) Chair crutch
CN105030395A (en) Tibial fracture adjustable-weight functional brace
CN103431977A (en) Novel hand-free walking stick
CN203195930U (en) Paraplegia walking device
CN205867010U (en) Frame is raised to low limbs with adjustable
CN202497658U (en) Lower limb assistant training device
CN203749670U (en) Barefoot dorsal flexure rehabilitative apparatus
CN203493879U (en) Knee joint flexion movement trainer
CN204932181U (en) The rotary rehabilitation nursing crutch that a kind of orthopaedics is special
CN212090160U (en) An armpit crutch for orthopedic nursing
CN203408212U (en) Novel crutch without hand operation
CN207837835U (en) A kind of crutch with function of stretcher

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant