JP4826811B2 - Lubrication device - Google Patents

Lubrication device Download PDF

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JP4826811B2
JP4826811B2 JP2007162853A JP2007162853A JP4826811B2 JP 4826811 B2 JP4826811 B2 JP 4826811B2 JP 2007162853 A JP2007162853 A JP 2007162853A JP 2007162853 A JP2007162853 A JP 2007162853A JP 4826811 B2 JP4826811 B2 JP 4826811B2
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oil supply
flow
nozzle
amount
refueling
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JP2009001300A (en
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野 日 吉 龍
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Tatsuno Corp
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Tatsuno Corp
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本発明は、自動車へ燃料油を給油する給油装置で、特に顧客自身が給油をするセルフサービスの給油所で有効に機能する給油装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a fueling device that supplies fuel oil to an automobile, and more particularly to a fueling device that functions effectively in a self-service fueling station where a customer himself supplies fuel.

給油所の作業員ではなく、顧客自身が給油をするセルフサービスの給油所が普及している。
セルフサービスの給油所では給油に不慣れな顧客自身が給油をするため、給油ノズルの弁の開度の微調整が難しい。そのために、自動車の燃料タンクの給油口が曲がっている場合に、吐出量が多いと、跳ね返る油を液面センサが検知して何度も給油が停止し、給油効率が悪かった。
また燃料タンクがほぼ満タンになった後に継ぎ足し給油をする場合に、吐出量が多いと油を溢れさせることがある。
Self-service refueling stations where customers themselves refuel, not refueling station workers, are widespread.
At a self-service filling station, a customer who is unfamiliar with refueling refuels, so it is difficult to finely adjust the opening of the valve of the refueling nozzle. Therefore, when the fuel supply port of the fuel tank of the automobile is bent, if the discharge amount is large, the liquid level sensor detects the oil that rebounds, and the fuel supply is stopped many times, resulting in poor fuel supply efficiency.
In addition, when adding fuel after the fuel tank is almost full, oil may overflow if the discharge amount is large.

特許文献1に示す給油装置は、給油ノズルに設けた液面センサが液を検知すると流量を絞って給油をしている。
このものは有効であるが、給油初期に液面センサが液を検知した場合の対処がない。そのため、燃料タンクの給油口が曲がっている自動車への効率的な給油をすることができない。
特公平1−30718号公報
The oil supply apparatus shown in Patent Document 1 supplies oil with a reduced flow rate when a liquid level sensor provided in an oil supply nozzle detects liquid.
This is effective, but there is no countermeasure when the liquid level sensor detects liquid at the beginning of refueling. For this reason, it is impossible to efficiently supply fuel to a vehicle in which the fuel filler port of the fuel tank is bent.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-30718

本発明は上記した従来技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、燃料タンクの給油口が曲がっている自動車へも効率的な給油をすることができ、ほぼ満タンになった燃料タンクに対しても、油を溢れさせることなく、継ぎ足し給油をすることができる給油装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and can efficiently supply fuel even to a vehicle in which the fuel inlet of the fuel tank is bent, with respect to a fuel tank that is almost full. However, an object of the present invention is to provide an oil supply device that can add and supply oil without overflowing the oil.

本発明によれば、給油管(3)にポンプ(5)と流量制御弁(6)と流量計(8)とを介装し、そしてその給油管(3)に給油ホース(9)を接続し、その給油ホース(9)の先端に液面センサを有する給油ノズル(10)を設け、その給油ノズル(10)のノズル掛け(11)にノズルスイッチ(12)を設け、前記流量計(8)の流量信号から演算された給油量を給油量表示器(13)へ表示する給油制御装置(17)を設けた給油装置において、前記給油制御装置(17)は前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオン信号を受けて前記ポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を起動して、前記流量制御弁(6)を全開にして大流量の給油を実行し、液面センサが液を検知して給油ノズル(10)の弁が閉じると、流量信号の不存在から給油停止を検知し(ST3)、流量制御弁(6)へ閉信号を出力し(ST4)、この時点の給油量が一定量以内であれば(ST5)、流量制御弁(6)へ全開信号を出力し(ST6)、この大流量の給油を実行中に給油量が一定量以内で2回目の給油停止が生じると(ST9)、流量制御弁(6)を中開にして中流量の給油を実行し(ST10)、中流量の給油を実行中に給油停止になると(ST11)、流量制御弁(6)を小開として小流量の給油を実行し(ST13)、小流量の給油を実行中に給油停止となると(ST14)、流量制御弁(6)を微開にして微流量の給油を実行し(ST16)、前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオフ信号を受けてポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を停止する機能を有している。   According to the present invention, the oil supply pipe (3) is provided with the pump (5), the flow control valve (6) and the flow meter (8), and the oil supply hose (9) is connected to the oil supply pipe (3). An oil supply nozzle (10) having a liquid level sensor is provided at the tip of the oil supply hose (9), a nozzle switch (12) is provided on the nozzle hook (11) of the oil supply nozzle (10), and the flow meter (8 ) Is provided with an oil supply control device (17) for displaying the oil supply amount calculated from the flow rate signal on the oil supply amount indicator (13). The oil supply control device (17) turns on the nozzle switch (12). Upon receipt of the signal, the motor (4) for driving the pump (5) is started, the flow rate control valve (6) is fully opened to supply a large amount of oil, and the liquid level sensor detects the oil and supplies the oil. When the nozzle (10) valve closes, refueling stops due to the absence of flow signal Detect (ST3), output a close signal to the flow control valve (6) (ST4), and if the amount of oil supply at this time is within a certain amount (ST5), output a full open signal to the flow control valve (6) (ST6) When the large amount of oil is being supplied and the oil supply amount is within a certain amount and the second stop of oil supply occurs (ST9), the flow rate control valve (6) is opened and the medium amount of oil is supplied. (ST10) When refueling is stopped while performing medium flow refueling (ST11), the flow control valve (6) is opened to perform small flow refueling (ST13), and refueling during low flow refueling. When stopped (ST14), the flow control valve (6) is opened slightly to supply a small amount of fuel (ST16), and a motor (5) is driven by receiving an OFF signal from the nozzle switch (12). 4) has the function of stopping.

また、本発明によれば、給油管(3)にポンプ(5)と流量制御弁(6)と流量計(8)とを介装し、そしてその給油管(3)に給油ホース(9)を接続し、その給油ホース(9)の先端に液面センサを有する給油ノズル(10)を設け、その給油ノズル(10)のノズル掛け(11)にノズルスイッチ(12)を設け、前記流量計(8)の流量信号から演算された給油量を給油量表示器(13)へ表示する給油制御装置(17)を設けた給油装置において、前記給油制御装置(17)は前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオン信号を受けて前記ポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を起動して、前記流量制御弁(6)を全開にして大流量の給油を実行し、その大流量の給油を実行中に給油量が一定量になると(ST21)、流量制御弁(6)を中開にして中流量の給油を実行し(ST10)、中流量の給油を実行中に給油停止になると(ST11)、流量制御弁(6)を小開として小流量の給油を実行し(ST13)、小流量の給油を実行中に給油停止となると(ST14)、流量制御弁(6)を微開にして微流量の給油を実行し(ST16)、前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオフ信号を受けてポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を停止する機能を有している。   According to the present invention, the oil supply pipe (3) is provided with the pump (5), the flow control valve (6), and the flow meter (8), and the oil supply pipe (3) is provided with the oil supply hose (9). An oil supply nozzle (10) having a liquid level sensor at the tip of the oil supply hose (9), a nozzle switch (12) on the nozzle hook (11) of the oil supply nozzle (10), and the flow meter In the fueling device provided with the fueling control device (17) for displaying the fueling amount calculated from the flow rate signal of (8) on the fueling amount indicator (13), the fueling control device (17) is the nozzle switch (12). The motor (4) for driving the pump (5) is activated in response to the ON signal of the engine, and the flow rate control valve (6) is fully opened to supply a large amount of oil, and the large amount of oil is being supplied. When the amount of oil supply becomes constant (ST21), the flow control valve (6) is turned on. Open and perform medium flow refueling (ST10). When refueling is stopped while performing medium flow refueling (ST11), the flow control valve (6) is opened to perform small flow refueling (ST13). When refueling is stopped during low flow refueling (ST14), the flow control valve (6) is opened slightly to refuel (ST16), and the nozzle switch (12) off signal is received. The motor (4) for driving the pump (5) is stopped.

そして、本発明によれば、給油管(3)にポンプ(5)と流量制御弁(6)と流量計(8)とを介装し、そしてその給油管(3)に給油ホース(9)を接続し、その給油ホース(9)の先端に液面センサを有する給油ノズル(10)を設け、その給油ノズル(10)のノズル掛け(11)にノズルスイッチ(12)を設け、前記流量計(8)の流量信号から演算された給油量を給油量表示器(13)へ表示する給油制御装置(17)を設けた給油装置において、前記給油制御装置(17)は前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオン信号を受けて前記ポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を起動して、前記流量制御弁(6)を全開にして大流量の給油を実行し、液面センサが液を検知して給油ノズル(10)の弁が閉じると、流量信号の不存在から給油停止を検知し(ST3)、流量制御弁(6)へ閉信号を出力し(ST4)、この時点の給油量が一定量以内であれば(ST5)、流量制御弁(6)へ全開信号を出力し(ST6)、この2回目の大流量の給油を実行中に給油量が一定量以上であると(ST9)、流量制御弁(6)を小開として小流量の給油を実行し(ST13)、小流量の給油を実行中に給油停止となると(ST14)、流量制御弁(6)を微開にして微流量の給油を実行し(ST16)、前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオフ信号を受けてポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を停止する機能を有している。   According to the present invention, the oil supply pipe (3) is provided with the pump (5), the flow rate control valve (6) and the flow meter (8), and the oil supply pipe (3) is provided with the oil supply hose (9). An oil supply nozzle (10) having a liquid level sensor at the tip of the oil supply hose (9), a nozzle switch (12) on the nozzle hook (11) of the oil supply nozzle (10), and the flow meter In the fueling device provided with the fueling control device (17) for displaying the fueling amount calculated from the flow rate signal of (8) on the fueling amount indicator (13), the fueling control device (17) is the nozzle switch (12). In response to the ON signal, the motor (4) for driving the pump (5) is started, the flow rate control valve (6) is fully opened to supply a large amount of oil, and the liquid level sensor detects the liquid. When the valve of the oil supply nozzle (10) is closed, An oil stop is detected (ST3), a close signal is output to the flow control valve (6) (ST4), and if the amount of oil supply at this time is within a certain amount (ST5), a full open signal is sent to the flow control valve (6). Is output (ST6), and if the amount of oil supply is a certain amount or more during execution of the second large amount of oil supply (ST9), the flow rate control valve (6) is opened to execute the small amount of oil supply ( ST13) When the oil supply is stopped while the small flow rate is being supplied (ST14), the flow rate control valve (6) is slightly opened to supply the fine flow rate (ST16), and the nozzle switch (12) is turned off. In response, the motor (4) for driving the pump (5) is stopped.

上述した構成を具備する本発明によれば、次に列挙するような優れた作用効果を奏する。
(1) 始めに大流量の給油が実行され、次に中流量の給油が実行され、更に小流量の給油が実行され、最後に微流量の給油が実行されるので、給油が効率的に行われ、溢れさせることなく満タンまで給油することができる。
(2) 大流量の給油を実行中に一定給油量以内で給油停止が2回生じると、自動車の燃料タンクの給油口の形状が大流量の給油に向いていないと判断して中流量の給油を実行するので、各種の形状の給油口にも効率的に給油をすることができる。
(3) 大流量の給油を実行中に一定給油量まで給油されると中流量の給油を実行するので、液面センサが液を検知して給油停止となるまでに多くの給油が行え、給油時間を短縮することができる。
(4) 大流量の給油を実行中に一定給油量範囲内で給油停止となると小流量の給油を実行するので、自動車の燃料タンクがほぼ満タンになった後の給油による溢れを防止することができる。
According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the following excellent effects can be obtained.
(1) First, a large flow of oil is executed, then a medium flow of oil is executed, a small flow of oil is executed, and finally a fine flow of oil is executed. It can be refueled to full tank without overflowing.
(2) If refueling stops twice within a certain refueling amount during high flow refueling, it is judged that the shape of the refueling port of the fuel tank of the automobile is not suitable for high flow refueling. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently supply oil to the variously shaped oil supply ports.
(3) When a large amount of oil is supplied, if a certain amount of oil is supplied, an intermediate amount of oil is executed. Therefore, a large amount of oil can be supplied until the liquid level sensor detects the liquid and stops refueling. Time can be shortened.
(4) When refueling is stopped within a certain refueling range while a large amount of oil is being supplied, a small amount of oil will be executed, preventing overflow from refueling after the vehicle fuel tank is almost full. Can do.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の給油装置の模式図である。図1において、給油装置1のハウジング2内には、図示しない貯油タンクに接続された給油管3が配設され、給油管3にはモータ4で駆動されるポンプ5、流量制御弁6、及び流量パルス発信器7を有する流量計8が介装されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fueling device of the present invention. In FIG. 1, an oil supply pipe 3 connected to an oil storage tank (not shown) is disposed in a housing 2 of the oil supply apparatus 1. The oil supply pipe 3 includes a pump 5 driven by a motor 4, a flow control valve 6, and A flow meter 8 having a flow rate pulse transmitter 7 is interposed.

給油管3に接続された給油ホース9の先端には給油ノズル10が設けられ、給油ノズル10はノズル掛け11に掛けられ、ノズル掛け11にはノズルスイッチ12が設けられている。
なお給油ノズル10は、吐出管に設けられた液面センサが液を検知すると自動的に閉じるもので、所謂オートノズルである。
さらにハウジング2には、給油量表示器13、バイク給油表示器14、発声器15、データ入力器16、及び給油制御装置17が設けられている。
An oil supply nozzle 10 is provided at the tip of an oil supply hose 9 connected to the oil supply pipe 3, the oil supply nozzle 10 is attached to a nozzle hook 11, and a nozzle switch 12 is provided on the nozzle hook 11.
The oil supply nozzle 10 is a so-called auto nozzle that automatically closes when a liquid level sensor provided in the discharge pipe detects the liquid.
Further, the housing 2 is provided with an oil supply amount indicator 13, a motorcycle oil supply indicator 14, a voice generator 15, a data input device 16, and an oil supply control device 17.

図2のブロック図に示すように、ノズルスイッチ12からオン・オフ信号が給油制御装置17へ入力し、流量パルス発信器7から流量信号が給油制御装置17へ入力し、データ入力器16から設定信号が給油制御装置17へ入力する。
そして、給油制御装置17から、モータ4へ起動・停止信号が出力され、流量制御弁6へ弁開度信号が出力され、給油量表示器13へ給油量表示信号が出力され、発声器15へ給油案内信号が出力され、バイク給油表示器14へ点灯・消灯信号が出力する。
As shown in the block diagram of FIG. 2, an on / off signal is input from the nozzle switch 12 to the oil supply control device 17, and a flow rate signal is input from the flow rate pulse transmitter 7 to the oil supply control device 17 and set from the data input device 16. A signal is input to the fuel supply control device 17.
Then, a start / stop signal is output from the oil supply control device 17 to the motor 4, a valve opening signal is output to the flow control valve 6, an oil supply amount display signal is output to the oil supply amount indicator 13, and the voice generator 15 is output. A fueling guidance signal is output, and a lighting / extinguishing signal is output to the motorcycle fueling indicator 14.

図3は、流量制御弁6の一例の模式図である。
図3において、主流路21は給油管3に接続され、主流路21に介装された主弁22はバネ23により閉付勢されている。
主弁22の上流側の主流路21と、主弁22の弁室24は、細管25で接続されている。この細管25には、絞り26及び電磁弁27が介装されている。
また、主弁22の弁室24と主弁22の下流側の主流路21は、細管28で接続されている。そして細管28には、絞り29及び電磁弁30が介装されている。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of the flow control valve 6.
In FIG. 3, the main flow path 21 is connected to the oil supply pipe 3, and the main valve 22 interposed in the main flow path 21 is biased by a spring 23.
The main flow path 21 upstream of the main valve 22 and the valve chamber 24 of the main valve 22 are connected by a thin tube 25. The narrow tube 25 is provided with a throttle 26 and an electromagnetic valve 27.
The valve chamber 24 of the main valve 22 and the main flow path 21 on the downstream side of the main valve 22 are connected by a thin tube 28. The narrow tube 28 is provided with a throttle 29 and an electromagnetic valve 30.

電磁弁27、30を開いたときの細管25の流量は、細管28の流量より多くなるように、絞り26、29が設定されている。
細管28に側路した細管31は、停電時等に主弁22を開くもので、細管31に介装された開閉弁32を手動で開けば、主弁22を液圧で開くことができる。
The throttles 26 and 29 are set so that the flow rate of the narrow tube 25 when the solenoid valves 27 and 30 are opened is larger than the flow rate of the narrow tube 28.
The narrow tube 31 bypassed to the narrow tube 28 opens the main valve 22 at the time of a power failure or the like. If the on-off valve 32 interposed in the narrow tube 31 is manually opened, the main valve 22 can be opened with hydraulic pressure.

このように構成された流量制御弁6で、電磁弁27を閉じて電磁弁30を開くと、弁室24内の液は細管28を介して主流路21へ流出し、バネ23の力に抗して主弁22が主流路21の液圧で開く。
そして電磁弁30を閉じて電磁弁27を開くと、弁室24には細管25を介して主流路21の液が流入し、バネ23の力と相俟って主弁22が閉じる。
また電磁弁27、30を同時に開くと、細管25を介して弁室24に流入する液は、細管28を介して弁室24から流出する液より多いので、主弁22がゆっくり閉じる。
さらに、電磁弁27、30を同時に閉じると、弁室24内の液は閉じ込められ、主弁22を所望の弁開度に保持することができる。
When the electromagnetic valve 27 is closed and the electromagnetic valve 30 is opened with the flow control valve 6 configured as described above, the liquid in the valve chamber 24 flows out to the main flow path 21 through the narrow tube 28 and resists the force of the spring 23. Then, the main valve 22 opens with the hydraulic pressure of the main flow path 21.
When the electromagnetic valve 30 is closed and the electromagnetic valve 27 is opened, the liquid in the main flow path 21 flows into the valve chamber 24 via the narrow tube 25, and the main valve 22 is closed in combination with the force of the spring 23.
When the solenoid valves 27 and 30 are simultaneously opened, the liquid flowing into the valve chamber 24 through the narrow tube 25 is larger than the liquid flowing out from the valve chamber 24 through the thin tube 28, so that the main valve 22 is slowly closed.
Further, when the electromagnetic valves 27 and 30 are closed at the same time, the liquid in the valve chamber 24 is confined and the main valve 22 can be maintained at a desired valve opening.

次に図4、図5に基づいて、給油装置の動作を説明する。
給油装置1の給油エリアに自動車を停止し、ノズル掛け11から給油ノズル10を外してノズルスイッチ12からオン信号が入力すると(ST1)、ステップST2において、給油制御装置17は給油量表示器13に表示されていた前回の給油量を帰零し、モータ4へ起動信号を出力する。モータ4によりポンプ5は駆動され(図5のa)、そして電磁弁27、30が開き(図5のa)、流量制御弁6の主弁22(図3)を一旦閉じて、基本状態となる。
Next, based on FIG. 4, FIG. 5, operation | movement of a fueling apparatus is demonstrated.
When the vehicle is stopped in the fueling area of the fueling device 1 and the fueling nozzle 10 is removed from the nozzle hook 11 and an ON signal is input from the nozzle switch 12 (ST1), the fueling control device 17 displays the fueling amount indicator 13 in step ST2. The previous lubrication amount that was displayed is returned to zero, and an activation signal is output to the motor 4. The pump 5 is driven by the motor 4 (a in FIG. 5), the electromagnetic valves 27 and 30 are opened (a in FIG. 5), the main valve 22 (FIG. 3) of the flow control valve 6 is temporarily closed, and the basic state is reached. Become.

給油ノズル10を自動車の給油口に挿入し、給油ノズル10の弁を開くと(図5のb)、流量制御弁6へ全開信号が出力され(ST2)、電磁弁27が閉じる(図5のb)。
これにより、30リットル/分の給油量で給油が開始される。
給油管3内の燃料油は、ポンプ5、流量制御弁6、流量計8、及び給油ホース9を介して、給油ノズル10から自動車の燃料タンク内へ給油される。
そして給油制御装置17は、流量計8の流量パルス発信器7の流量信号を演算し、演算した給油量を給油量表示器13に表示する。
When the fueling nozzle 10 is inserted into the fueling port of the automobile and the valve of the fueling nozzle 10 is opened (b in FIG. 5), a full open signal is output to the flow control valve 6 (ST2), and the electromagnetic valve 27 is closed (in FIG. 5). b).
Thereby, refueling is started at a refueling amount of 30 liters / minute.
The fuel oil in the oil supply pipe 3 is supplied from the oil supply nozzle 10 into the fuel tank of the automobile through the pump 5, the flow control valve 6, the flow meter 8, and the oil supply hose 9.
The oil supply control device 17 calculates the flow rate signal of the flow rate pulse transmitter 7 of the flow meter 8 and displays the calculated oil supply amount on the oil supply amount display 13.

給油量が一定量(例えば20リットル)になる前に液面センサが液を検知して給油ノズル10の弁が閉じると(図5のc)、給油制御装置17は、流量信号の不存在から給油停止を検知し(ST3のY)、流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力する(ST4)。流量制御弁6は、閉信号を受けて電磁弁27を開き(図5のc)、主弁22を閉じる。
この時点の給油量が一定量以内、例えば2リットル以内であり(ST5がY)、給油ノズル10の弁が開くと(図5のd)、流量制御弁6へ全開信号を出力する(ST6)。
ノズル10の弁が開いて全開信号を受信した流量制御弁6では、電磁弁27を閉じ(図5のd)、主弁22が開く。これにより、流量制御弁6は、30リットル/分の全開状態となる。
When the oil level is detected by the liquid level sensor and the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed before the oil supply amount reaches a certain amount (for example, 20 liters) (c in FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 detects the absence of the flow signal. A stop of refueling is detected (Y in ST3), and a close signal is output to the flow control valve 6 (ST4). The flow control valve 6 receives the close signal, opens the electromagnetic valve 27 (c in FIG. 5), and closes the main valve 22.
When the amount of oil supply at this time is within a certain amount, for example, within 2 liters (ST5 is Y), and the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is opened (d in FIG. 5), a full open signal is output to the flow control valve 6 (ST6). .
In the flow control valve 6 that has received the full open signal by opening the valve of the nozzle 10, the electromagnetic valve 27 is closed (d in FIG. 5), and the main valve 22 is opened. As a result, the flow control valve 6 is fully opened at 30 liters / minute.

そして、30リットル/分の給油量で給油が再開される。
給油量が20リットルになる前に給油ノズル10の弁が再び閉じると(ST7がY:図5のe)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6を閉じる(ST8:図5のe)。
この時点の給油量が2リットル以内であり(ST9がY)、その状態で給油ノズル10の弁が開かれると(図5のf)、流量制御弁6へ中開信号を出力する(ST10)。
給油ノズル10の弁が開き(図5のf)、中開信号が出力されると、流量制御弁6において(図3参照)電磁弁27が閉鎖し(図5のf)、流量制御弁6の主弁22が開く(図5のf)。その後、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じれば(図5のg)、流量制御弁6は中開の状態(例えば20リットル/分の給油が可能な状態)となる。
Then, refueling is resumed at a refueling amount of 30 liters / minute.
If the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed again before the amount of oil supply reaches 20 liters (ST7 is Y: e of FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 closes the flow control valve 6 (ST8: e of FIG. 5).
If the amount of oil supply at this time is within 2 liters (ST9 is Y) and the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is opened in this state (f in FIG. 5), an intermediate open signal is output to the flow control valve 6 (ST10). .
When the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is opened (f in FIG. 5) and a middle open signal is output, the electromagnetic valve 27 is closed (f in FIG. 5) in the flow control valve 6 (see FIG. 3), and the flow control valve 6 The main valve 22 is opened (f in FIG. 5). After that, if the electromagnetic valve 30 is closed at a predetermined timing (g in FIG. 5), the flow control valve 6 is in an open state (for example, a state in which refueling of 20 liter / min is possible).

給油ノズル10の弁が閉じると(ST11がY:図5のh)、流量制御弁6は閉じ(図5のh)、発声器15を作動して(ST12)、「給油が停止しました。溢れに注意して下さい。」という様な音声を出す。   When the valve of the fueling nozzle 10 is closed (ST11 is Y: h in FIG. 5), the flow control valve 6 is closed (h in FIG. 5), and the voice generator 15 is activated (ST12). “Please be careful of overflow.”

給油ノズル10の弁が開くと(図5のi)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ小開信号を出力する(ST13)。
小開信号が出力されると、流量制御弁6において(図3参照)、電磁弁27を閉鎖し(図5のi)、主弁22を開く。その後、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じることにより(図5のj)、流量制御弁6は、小開の状態(例えば15リットル/分の給油が可能な状態)となる。
これにより、15リットル/分の流量で給油が再開される。
When the valve of the fueling nozzle 10 is opened (i in FIG. 5), the fueling control device 17 outputs a small opening signal to the flow control valve 6 (ST13).
When the small opening signal is output, in the flow control valve 6 (see FIG. 3), the electromagnetic valve 27 is closed (i in FIG. 5), and the main valve 22 is opened. After that, by closing the electromagnetic valve 30 at a predetermined timing (j in FIG. 5), the flow control valve 6 is in a small open state (for example, a state where oil can be supplied at 15 liters / minute).
Thereby, refueling is resumed at a flow rate of 15 liters / minute.

給油ノズル10の弁が閉じると(ST14のY、図5のk)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力して流量制御弁6を閉じ(図5のk:ST15)、発声器15を作動して「給油が停止しました。溢れに注意して下さい。」と発声する(ST15)。   When the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed (Y in ST14, k in FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 outputs a close signal to the flow control valve 6 to close the flow control valve 6 (k in FIG. 5: ST15). The voice generator 15 is actuated, and the voice “Lubrication has stopped. Be careful of overflow” (ST15).

給油ノズル10の弁が開くと、流量制御弁6へ微開信号を出力する(ST16)。
微開信号を受けた流量制御弁6において、電磁弁27を閉じる(図5のl)。その後、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じることにより(図5のm)、流量制御弁6は、微開(例えば8リットル/分)の給油状態となる。
これにより、8リットル/分の流量で給油が再開される。
When the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is opened, a slight opening signal is output to the flow control valve 6 (ST16).
In the flow control valve 6 that has received the slight opening signal, the electromagnetic valve 27 is closed (l in FIG. 5). After that, by closing the electromagnetic valve 30 at a predetermined timing (m in FIG. 5), the flow control valve 6 is in a slightly opened (for example, 8 liter / min) oil supply state.
Thereby, refueling is resumed at a flow rate of 8 liters / minute.

ここで、通常の給油においては、図5のm以降において、給油ノズル10の弁が閉じ(図5のn)、給油ノズル10の弁が開き(図5のl)、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じて微開(例えば8リットル/分)の給油状態とせしめる(図5のm)、という処理が、給油ノズル10をノズル掛け11に掛けるまで繰り返される。
いわゆるプリセット給油の場合においては、給油ノズル10の弁が再び閉じると(ST17、図5のn)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力し、流量制御弁6を閉じ(図5のn〜p)、発声器15を作動して、「給油が終わりました。精算をして下さい」と発声する(ST18)。そして、ステップST19に進む。
Here, in normal refueling, after m in FIG. 5, the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is closed (n in FIG. 5), the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is opened (l in FIG. 5), and the solenoid valve is at a predetermined timing. The process of closing 30 and slightly opening (for example, 8 liters / minute) to a refueling state (m in FIG. 5) is repeated until the refueling nozzle 10 is hung on the nozzle hook 11.
In the case of so-called preset fueling, when the valve of the fueling nozzle 10 is closed again (ST17, n in FIG. 5), the fueling control device 17 outputs a close signal to the flow control valve 6 and closes the flow control valve 6 (FIG. 5 n to p), the voice generator 15 is activated, and the voice “She has finished refueling. Please check out” (ST18). Then, the process proceeds to step ST19.

給油が終わり、給油ノズル10をノズル掛け11に掛けて、ノズルスイッチ12がオフすると(ST19がY)、給油制御装置17はモータ4へ停止信号を出力し(ST20)、ポンプ5を駆動していたモータ4が停止して(図5のp)、給油作業が終わる。   When refueling is finished, the refueling nozzle 10 is hung on the nozzle hook 11 and the nozzle switch 12 is turned off (Y in ST19), the refueling control device 17 outputs a stop signal to the motor 4 (ST20), and the pump 5 is driven. Then, the motor 4 stops (p in FIG. 5), and the refueling operation is finished.

このように、図示の実施形態に係る給油装置は、始めに大流量の給油が実行され、次に中流量の給油が実行され、更に小流量の給油が実行され、最後に微流量の給油が実行されるので、給油が効率的に行われ、溢れさせることなく満タンまで給油することができる。
そして、大流量の給油を実行中に一定給油量以内で給油停止が2回生じると、自動車の燃料タンクにおける給油口の形状が大流量の給油に向いていないと判断して、中流量の給油を実行する。そのため、自動車における各種の形状の給油口に対して、効率的に給油をすることができる。
As described above, in the fueling device according to the illustrated embodiment, first, a large flow amount of fuel is performed, then a medium flow amount of fuel is performed, a small amount of fuel is performed, and finally, a small amount of fuel is fed. Since it is executed, refueling is performed efficiently, and it is possible to fill up to full tank without overflowing.
Then, if a refueling stop occurs twice within a certain refueling amount while a large flow rate is being supplied, it is determined that the shape of the refueling port in the automobile fuel tank is not suitable for a large flow rate, and a medium flow rate refueling Execute. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently supply oil to various shapes of the fuel filler opening in the automobile.

ステップST3で給油停止となる前に、給油量が一定量(例えば20リットル)になると(ST21)、給油制御装置6は、自動車の燃料タンクの空き容量が少なくなり、流量を減少した方が良いと判断し、ステップST10以下を実行する。
給油制御装置17は、図6のタイムチャート図に示すように、給油を制御する。すなわち、30リットル/分の大流量で給油が始まり、給油が停止することなしに20リットルまで給油されると、20リットル/分の中流量での給油となり、給油停止で15リットル/分の小流量での給油となり、再び給油停止すると8リットル/分の微流量で給油される。
If the amount of fuel supply reaches a certain amount (for example, 20 liters) before the fuel supply is stopped in step ST3 (ST21), the fuel supply control device 6 should reduce the free capacity of the fuel tank of the automobile and reduce the flow rate. And step ST10 and subsequent steps are executed.
The oil supply control device 17 controls the oil supply as shown in the time chart of FIG. In other words, refueling starts at a large flow rate of 30 liters / minute, and when refueling is stopped up to 20 liters without stopping, refueling is at a medium flow rate of 20 liters / minute, and small at 15 liters / minute when refueling is stopped. When the oil supply is stopped again, the oil is supplied at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute.

8リットル/分の微流量で給油された後、通常の給油においては、給油ノズル10の弁が閉じ(図5のn)、給油ノズル10の弁が開き(図5のl)、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じて微開(例えば8リットル/分)の給油状態にする(図5のm)、という処理が、給油ノズル10をノズル掛け11に掛けるまで繰り返される。
いわゆるプリセット給油の場合においては、給油ノズル10の弁が再び閉じると(図5のn)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力し、流量制御弁6を閉じ(図5のn〜p)、発声器15を作動して、「給油が終わりました。精算をして下さい」と発声する。
After refueling at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute, in normal refueling, the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is closed (n in FIG. 5), the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is opened (l in FIG. 5), and a predetermined timing Then, the process of closing the solenoid valve 30 and setting it to a slightly open (for example, 8 liter / min) oil supply state (m in FIG. 5) is repeated until the oil supply nozzle 10 is applied to the nozzle hook 11.
In the case of so-called preset oil supply, when the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed again (n in FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 outputs a close signal to the flow control valve 6 and closes the flow control valve 6 (FIG. 5). n to p), the voice generator 15 is activated, and the voice “Since refueling has been completed.

このように、大流量の給油を実行中に一定給油量まで給油されると、中流量の給油を実行するので、液面センサが液を検知して給油停止となるまでに、多量の給油を実行することが出来る。そのため、給油時間を短縮することができる。   In this way, when a large amount of oil is supplied to a certain amount during refueling, a medium amount of refueling is executed.Therefore, a large amount of oil must be supplied before the liquid level sensor detects the liquid and stops refueling. Can be executed. Therefore, the refueling time can be shortened.

ステップST7で給油停止となる前に、給油量が一定量(例えば20リットル)になると(ST22)、給油制御装置6は、自動車の燃料タンクの空き容量が少なくなり、流量を減少した方が良いと判断し、ステップST10以下を実行する。
給油制御装置17は、図7のタイムチャート図に示すように、30リットル/分の大流量で給油が始まり、一回だけの給油停止で20リットルまで給油されると、20リットル/分の中流量での給油となり、次の給油停止で15リットル/分の小流量での給油となり、再び給油停止すると8リットル/分の微流量で給油される。
If the amount of fuel supply reaches a certain amount (for example, 20 liters) before the fuel supply is stopped in step ST7 (ST22), the fuel supply control device 6 should reduce the free capacity of the fuel tank of the automobile and reduce the flow rate. And step ST10 and subsequent steps are executed.
As shown in the time chart of FIG. 7, the oil supply control device 17 starts refueling at a large flow rate of 30 liters / minute, and when refueling is stopped up to 20 liters with only one refueling stop, The oil supply is performed at a flow rate, the oil supply is performed at a small flow rate of 15 liters / minute when the next oil supply is stopped, and the oil is supplied at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute when the oil supply is stopped again.

8リットル/分の微流量で給油された後、通常の給油においては、給油ノズル10の弁が閉じ(図5のn)、給油ノズル10の弁が開き(図5のl)、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じて微開(例えば8リットル/分)の給油状態にする(図5のm)、という処理が、給油ノズル10をノズル掛け11に掛けるまで繰り返される。
いわゆるプリセット給油の場合においては、給油ノズル10の弁が再び閉じると(図5のn)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力し、流量制御弁6を閉じ(図5のn〜p)、発声器15を作動して、「給油が終わりました。精算をして下さい」と発声する。
After refueling at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute, in normal refueling, the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is closed (n in FIG. 5), the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is opened (l in FIG. 5), and a predetermined timing Then, the process of closing the solenoid valve 30 and setting it to a slightly open (for example, 8 liter / min) oil supply state (m in FIG. 5) is repeated until the oil supply nozzle 10 is applied to the nozzle hook 11.
In the case of so-called preset oil supply, when the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed again (n in FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 outputs a close signal to the flow control valve 6 and closes the flow control valve 6 (FIG. 5). n to p), the voice generator 15 is activated, and the voice “Since refueling has been completed.

この場合においても、大流量の給油を実行中に一定給油量まで給油された場合に中流量の給油を実行するので、液面センサが液を検知して給油停止となるまでに多くの給油を行うことが出来て、給油時間を短縮することができる。   Even in this case, when a large amount of oil is supplied, if a certain amount of oil is supplied, an intermediate amount of oil is executed.Therefore, a large amount of oil is supplied until the liquid level sensor detects the liquid and stops refueling. This can be done and the refueling time can be shortened.

ステップST5において、給油量が2リットル以上である場合、換言すれば、1回目の給油停止時に既に2リットル以上給油されている場合には、給油制御装置6は、自動車の燃料タンクの空き容量が少なくなり、流量を減少する方が良いと判断し、ステップST13以下を実行する。
給油制御装置17は、図8のタイムチャート図に示すように、30リットル/分の大流量で給油が始まり、一回目の給油停止時に給油量が2リットル以上であると、15リットル/分の小流量での給油となり、再び給油停止すると8リットル/分の微流量で給油される。
In step ST5, when the amount of fuel supply is 2 liters or more, in other words, when 2 liters or more is already supplied at the time of the first stop of fueling, the fuel supply control device 6 determines that the free capacity of the fuel tank of the automobile is sufficient. It is determined that it is better to reduce the flow rate, and step ST13 and subsequent steps are executed.
As shown in the time chart of FIG. 8, the refueling control device 17 starts refueling at a large flow rate of 30 liters / minute, and if the refueling amount is 2 liters or more at the first refueling stop, When the oil supply is stopped again, the oil is supplied at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute.

8リットル/分の微流量で給油された後、通常の給油においては、給油ノズル10の弁が閉じ(図5のn)、給油ノズル10の弁が開き(図5のl)、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じて微開(例えば8リットル/分)の給油状態にする(図5のm)、という処理が、給油ノズル10をノズル掛け11に掛けるまで繰り返される。
いわゆるプリセット給油の場合においては、給油ノズル10の弁が再び閉じると(図5のn)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力し、流量制御弁6を閉じ(図5のn〜p)、発声器15を作動して、「給油が終わりました。精算をして下さい」と発声する。
After refueling at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute, in normal refueling, the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is closed (n in FIG. 5), the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is opened (l in FIG. 5), and a predetermined timing Then, the process of closing the solenoid valve 30 and setting it to a slightly open (for example, 8 liter / min) oil supply state (m in FIG. 5) is repeated until the oil supply nozzle 10 is applied to the nozzle hook 11.
In the case of so-called preset oil supply, when the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed again (n in FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 outputs a close signal to the flow control valve 6 and closes the flow control valve 6 (FIG. 5). n to p), the voice generator 15 is activated, and the voice “Since refueling has been completed.

この場合には、大流量の給油を実行中に、一定給油量範囲内で給油停止となると小流量の給油を実行するので、自動車の燃料タンクがほぼ満タンになった後の給油によって、油が溢れてしまうことを防止できる。   In this case, when refueling is stopped within a certain refueling amount range while refueling is being performed at a large flow rate, refueling is performed at a low flow rate. Can be prevented from overflowing.

ステップST9で給油量が2リットル以上である場合、換言すれば、2回目の給油停止時に既に2リットル以上給油されている場合には、給油制御装置6は、自動車の燃料タンクの空き容量が少なくなり、流量を減少した方が良いと判断して、ステップST13以下を実行する。
給油制御装置17は、図9のタイムチャート図に示すように、30リットル/分の大流量で給油が始まり、一回目の給油停止時に給油量が2リットル以下であると30リットル/分の大流量で給油が再開し、2回目の給油停止時の給油量が2リットル以上でであると、15リットル/分の小流量での給油となり、再び給油停止すると8リットル/分の微流量で給油される。
If the amount of fuel supply is 2 liters or more in step ST9, in other words, if 2 liters or more is already supplied at the time of the second fuel supply stop, the fuel supply control device 6 has a small free space in the fuel tank of the automobile. Therefore, it is determined that the flow rate should be reduced, and step ST13 and subsequent steps are executed.
As shown in the time chart of FIG. 9, the refueling control device 17 starts refueling at a large flow rate of 30 liters / minute, and when the refueling amount is 2 liters or less at the first refueling stop, a large amount of 30 liters / minute is obtained. If the refueling resumes at the flow rate and the refueling amount is 2 liters or more when the second refueling is stopped, refueling at a low flow rate of 15 l / min. If the refueling is stopped again, refueling at a fine flow rate of 8 l / min. Is done.

8リットル/分の微流量で給油された後、通常の給油においては、給油ノズル10の弁が閉じ(図5のn)、給油ノズル10の弁が開き(図5のl)、所定のタイミングで電磁弁30を閉じて微開(例えば8リットル/分)の給油状態にする(図5のm)、という処理が、給油ノズル10をノズル掛け11に掛けるまで繰り返される。
いわゆるプリセット給油の場合においては、給油ノズル10の弁が再び閉じると(図5のn)、給油制御装置17は流量制御弁6へ閉信号を出力し、流量制御弁6を閉じ(図5のn〜p)、発声器15を作動して、「給油が終わりました。精算をして下さい」と発声する。
After refueling at a fine flow rate of 8 liters / minute, in normal refueling, the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is closed (n in FIG. 5), the valve of the refueling nozzle 10 is opened (l in FIG. 5), and a predetermined timing Then, the process of closing the solenoid valve 30 and setting it to a slightly open (for example, 8 liter / min) oil supply state (m in FIG. 5) is repeated until the oil supply nozzle 10 is applied to the nozzle hook 11.
In the case of so-called preset oil supply, when the valve of the oil supply nozzle 10 is closed again (n in FIG. 5), the oil supply control device 17 outputs a close signal to the flow control valve 6 and closes the flow control valve 6 (FIG. 5). n to p), the voice generator 15 is activated, and the voice “Since refueling has been completed.

この様に、大流量の給油を実行中に、一定給油量範囲内で給油停止となると小流量の給油を実行する様にすれば、自動車の燃料タンクがほぼ満タンになった後において、給油による溢れを防止することができる。   In this way, if the oil supply is stopped within a certain range of oil supply while a large amount of oil is being supplied, if a low oil supply is executed, the oil supply after the fuel tank of the car is almost full Can prevent overflow.

なおバイクへの給油については、データ入力器16からバイク給油を設定すると、給油制御装置17は、バイク給油表示器14を点灯し、流量制御弁6を小開(例えば10リットル/分)の給油可能状態に保持する。バイクへは小流量で給油されるので、バイクの小さい燃料タンクに対しても、油を溢れさせることを未然に防止できる。   As for refueling the motorcycle, when motorcycle refueling is set from the data input device 16, the refueling control device 17 turns on the motorcycle refueling indicator 14, and the flow control valve 6 is opened small (for example, 10 liters / minute). Keep it in a possible state. Since the motorcycle is supplied with a small flow rate, it is possible to prevent the oil from overflowing even in a small fuel tank of the motorcycle.

図示の実施形態にかかる給油装置によれば、給油効率及び安全性が高い給油装置となり、特にセルフサービス用の給油装置として好適に実施できる。   According to the oil supply apparatus concerning embodiment of illustration, it becomes an oil supply apparatus with high oil supply efficiency and safety, and can implement suitably as an oil supply apparatus especially for self-service.

図示の実施形態はあくまでも例示であり、本発明の技術的範囲を限定する趣旨の記述ではない旨を付記する。   It should be noted that the illustrated embodiment is merely an example, and is not a description to limit the technical scope of the present invention.

本発明の給油装置の模式図。The schematic diagram of the oil supply apparatus of this invention. 給油装置の制御関係のブロック図。The block diagram of the control relation of a fueling apparatus. 流量制御弁の一例を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows an example of a flow control valve. 給油装置の制御の態様を示すフロー図。The flowchart which shows the aspect of control of a fueling apparatus. 給油装置の制御の態様を示すタイムチャート図。The time chart which shows the aspect of control of a fueling apparatus. 給油装置の制御の態様を示すタイムチャート図。The time chart which shows the aspect of control of a fueling apparatus. 給油装置の制御の態様を示すタイムチャート図。The time chart which shows the aspect of control of a fueling apparatus. 給油装置の制御の態様を示すタイムチャート図。The time chart which shows the aspect of control of a fueling apparatus. 給油装置の制御の態様を示すタイムチャート図。The time chart which shows the aspect of control of a fueling apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・給油装置
2・・・ハウジング
3・・・給油管
4・・・モータ
5・・・ポンプ
6・・・流量制御弁
7・・・流量パルス発信器
8・・・流量計
9・・・給油ホース
10・・・給油ノズル
11・・・ノズル掛け
12・・・ノズルスイッチ
13・・・給油量表示器
14・・・バイク給油表示器
15・・・発声器
16・・・データ入力器
17・・・給油制御装置
21・・・主流路
22・・・主弁
23・・・バネ
24・・・弁室
25、28、31・・・細管
26、29・・・絞り
27、30・・・電磁弁
32・・・開閉弁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Oil supply apparatus 2 ... Housing 3 ... Oil supply pipe 4 ... Motor 5 ... Pump 6 ... Flow control valve 7 ... Flow pulse transmitter 8 ... Flow meter 9. ···················································································································· Data input 17 ... Oil supply control device 21 ... Main flow path 22 ... Main valve 23 ... Spring 24 ... Valve chamber 25, 28, 31 ... Narrow tube 26, 29 ... Restriction 27, 30 ... Solenoid valve 32 ... Open / close valve

Claims (3)

給油管(3)にポンプ(5)と流量制御弁(6)と流量計(8)とを介装し、そしてその給油管(3)に給油ホース(9)を接続し、その給油ホース(9)の先端に液面センサを有する給油ノズル(10)を設け、その給油ノズル(10)のノズル掛け(11)にノズルスイッチ(12)を設け、前記流量計(8)の流量信号から演算された給油量を給油量表示器(13)へ表示する給油制御装置(17)を設けた給油装置において、前記給油制御装置(17)は前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオン信号を受けて前記ポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を起動して、前記流量制御弁(6)を全開にして大流量の給油を実行し、液面センサが液を検知して給油ノズル(10)の弁が閉じると、流量信号の不存在から給油停止を検知し(ST3)、流量制御弁(6)へ閉信号を出力し(ST4)、この時点の給油量が一定量以内であれば(ST5)、流量制御弁(6)へ全開信号を出力し(ST6)、この大流量の給油を実行中に給油量が一定量以内で2回目の給油停止が生じると(ST9)、流量制御弁(6)を中開にして中流量の給油を実行し(ST10)、中流量の給油を実行中に給油停止になると(ST11)、流量制御弁(6)を小開として小流量の給油を実行し(ST13)、小流量の給油を実行中に給油停止となると(ST14)、流量制御弁(6)を微開にして微流量の給油を実行し(ST16)、前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオフ信号を受けてポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を停止する機能を有することを特徴とする給油装置。 A pump (5), a flow control valve (6), and a flow meter (8) are installed in the oil supply pipe (3), and an oil supply hose (9) is connected to the oil supply pipe (3). 9) The oil supply nozzle (10) having a liquid level sensor is provided at the tip of the oil supply nozzle, the nozzle switch (12) is provided on the nozzle hook (11) of the oil supply nozzle (10), and calculation is performed from the flow rate signal of the flow meter (8). In the oil supply apparatus provided with the oil supply control device (17) for displaying the oil supply amount displayed on the oil supply amount indicator (13), the oil supply control device (17) receives the ON signal of the nozzle switch (12) and receives the pump signal. The motor (4) for driving (5) is started, the flow rate control valve (6) is fully opened to supply a large amount of oil, and the liquid level sensor detects the liquid and the valve of the oil supply nozzle (10). When is closed, the stop of refueling is detected from the absence of the flow signal (ST3 Then, a close signal is output to the flow control valve (6) (ST4), and if the amount of oil supply at this time is within a certain amount (ST5), a full open signal is output to the flow control valve (6) (ST6). If the oil supply amount is within a certain amount and a second oil supply stop occurs during execution of the large amount of oil supply (ST9), the flow rate control valve (6) is opened and the medium amount of oil supply is executed (ST10). When refueling is stopped during execution of the flow rate flow (ST11), the flow rate control valve (6) is opened to perform small flow refueling (ST13), and when refueling is stopped during the execution of the low flow rate refueling (ST14). ), The flow control valve (6) is opened slightly to supply a small amount of fuel (ST16), and the motor (4) for driving the pump (5) is stopped in response to the OFF signal of the nozzle switch (12). A fueling device having a function. 給油管(3)にポンプ(5)と流量制御弁(6)と流量計(8)とを介装し、そしてその給油管(3)に給油ホース(9)を接続し、その給油ホース(9)の先端に液面センサを有する給油ノズル(10)を設け、その給油ノズル(10)のノズル掛け(11)にノズルスイッチ(12)を設け、前記流量計(8)の流量信号から演算された給油量を給油量表示器(13)へ表示する給油制御装置(17)を設けた給油装置において、前記給油制御装置(17)は前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオン信号を受けて前記ポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を起動して、前記流量制御弁(6)を全開にして大流量の給油を実行し、その大流量の給油を実行中に給油量が一定量になると(ST21)、流量制御弁(6)を中開にして中流量の給油を実行し(ST10)、中流量の給油を実行中に給油停止になると(ST11)、流量制御弁(6)を小開として小流量の給油を実行し(ST13)、小流量の給油を実行中に給油停止となると(ST14)、流量制御弁(6)を微開にして微流量の給油を実行し(ST16)、前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオフ信号を受けてポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を停止する機能を有することを特徴とする給油装置。 A pump (5), a flow control valve (6), and a flow meter (8) are installed in the oil supply pipe (3), and an oil supply hose (9) is connected to the oil supply pipe (3). 9) The oil supply nozzle (10) having a liquid level sensor is provided at the tip of the oil supply nozzle, the nozzle switch (12) is provided on the nozzle hook (11) of the oil supply nozzle (10), and calculation is performed from the flow rate signal of the flow meter (8). In the oil supply apparatus provided with the oil supply control device (17) for displaying the oil supply amount displayed on the oil supply amount indicator (13), the oil supply control device (17) receives the ON signal of the nozzle switch (12) and receives the pump signal. When the motor (4) for driving (5) is started, the flow rate control valve (6) is fully opened and a large amount of oil is supplied, and the amount of oil supplied becomes a constant amount while the large amount of oil is supplied. (ST21), medium flow oil supply with the flow control valve (6) open Execute (ST10), and if the refueling is stopped while performing medium flow refueling (ST11), the flow control valve (6) is opened to perform small flow refueling (ST13), and small flow refueling is being performed. When the fuel supply is stopped (ST14), the flow rate control valve (6) is opened slightly to supply a small amount of fuel (ST16), and the pump (5) is driven in response to the OFF signal from the nozzle switch (12). A fueling device having a function of stopping the motor (4). 給油管(3)にポンプ(5)と流量制御弁(6)と流量計(8)とを介装し、そしてその給油管(3)に給油ホース(9)を接続し、その給油ホース(9)の先端に液面センサを有する給油ノズル(10)を設け、その給油ノズル(10)のノズル掛け(11)にノズルスイッチ(12)を設け、前記流量計(8)の流量信号から演算された給油量を給油量表示器(13)へ表示する給油制御装置(17)を設けた給油装置において、前記給油制御装置(17)は前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオン信号を受けて前記ポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を起動して、前記流量制御弁(6)を全開にして大流量の給油を実行し、液面センサが液を検知して給油ノズル(10)の弁が閉じると、流量信号の不存在から給油停止を検知し(ST3)、流量制御弁(6)へ閉信号を出力し(ST4)、この時点の給油量が一定量以内であれば(ST5)、流量制御弁(6)へ全開信号を出力し(ST6)、この2回目の大流量の給油を実行中に給油量が一定量以上であると(ST9)、流量制御弁(6)を小開として小流量の給油を実行し(ST13)、小流量の給油を実行中に給油停止となると(ST14)、流量制御弁(6)を微開にして微流量の給油を実行し(ST16)、前記ノズルスイッチ(12)のオフ信号を受けてポンプ(5)を駆動するモータ(4)を停止する機能を有することを特徴とする給油装置。 A pump (5), a flow control valve (6), and a flow meter (8) are installed in the oil supply pipe (3), and an oil supply hose (9) is connected to the oil supply pipe (3). 9) The oil supply nozzle (10) having a liquid level sensor is provided at the tip of the oil supply nozzle, the nozzle switch (12) is provided on the nozzle hook (11) of the oil supply nozzle (10), and calculation is performed from the flow rate signal of the flow meter (8). In the oil supply apparatus provided with the oil supply control device (17) for displaying the oil supply amount displayed on the oil supply amount indicator (13), the oil supply control device (17) receives the ON signal of the nozzle switch (12) and receives the pump signal. The motor (4) for driving (5) is started, the flow rate control valve (6) is fully opened to supply a large amount of oil, and the liquid level sensor detects the liquid and the valve of the oil supply nozzle (10). When is closed, the stop of refueling is detected from the absence of the flow signal (ST3 Then, a close signal is output to the flow control valve (6) (ST4), and if the amount of oil supply at this time is within a certain amount (ST5), a full open signal is output to the flow control valve (6) (ST6). If the amount of lubrication is a certain amount or more during the second large amount of oil supply (ST9), the flow rate control valve (6) is opened slightly and the small amount of fuel is supplied (ST13). When the fuel supply is stopped during the execution (ST14), the flow rate control valve (6) is slightly opened to supply the fine flow amount (ST16), and the pump (5) is turned on in response to the OFF signal from the nozzle switch (12). An oil supply device having a function of stopping a motor (4) to be driven.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608968A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-13 楚天科技股份有限公司 Large infusion gravity filling machine elevated tank liquid level control method and system

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JP6532263B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2019-06-19 日立オートモティブシステムズメジャメント株式会社 Liquid fuel supply system

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JPS5830998A (en) * 1981-08-20 1983-02-23 株式会社 東京タツノ Lubricating device
JPH02191197A (en) * 1989-01-18 1990-07-27 Tokyo Tatsuno Co Ltd Liquid feeding apparatus
JP2723584B2 (en) * 1989-01-19 1998-03-09 株式会社タツノ・メカトロニクス Liquid supply device
JP2574969B2 (en) * 1992-07-10 1997-01-22 株式会社富永製作所 Automatic filling refueling device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608968A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-13 楚天科技股份有限公司 Large infusion gravity filling machine elevated tank liquid level control method and system

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