JP4824982B2 - building - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention is arranged such that the entrance section provided between the entrance soil having an entrance and exit leading to the entrance porch and the soil storage chamber connected to the entrance soil is adjacent to a room provided one step higher than the entrance section. Concerning buildings.

In recent years, with the improvement and diversification of the quality of life, articles used in daily life tend to be diversified and increased in number, and storerooms etc. are installed outdoors as places for storing and storing these articles. There is. However, from the viewpoint of effective use of the site where the building is built, installation of an outdoor storeroom or the like may not be desirable.
On the other hand, the technology that enables effective use of the site by providing various storage spaces such as close-in, storage, under-floor storage, shed storage, and ceiling storage in the building. Have been developed.

As an example of a house provided with such a storage space, the technique described in Patent Document 1 can be cited. The house described in Patent Document 1 is provided with a soil storage between the entrance soil and the living room, thereby conveniently storing and using articles used outdoors. It is possible.
JP 2002-047813 A

  By the way, in recent years, in addition to the entrance porch and entrance soil where the main entrance of the building is formed, the entrance hall is provided with a hall that is one step higher than the entrance soil and the passage between the entrance and the room. It is often done. Such an entrance portion is easy to use, for example, using the entrance hall as a temporary luggage storage or as a stool when wearing shoes, or providing a wall in the communication passage to cover the room. It has a good configuration.

However, when a storage space such as dirt storage as described in Patent Document 1 is provided at such an entrance, there is a problem that only a relatively small storage space can be provided.
In other words, in order to provide a relatively large storage space at the entrance, you can reduce the space in the room or garden to secure that much space, or provide space for the entrance porch, between the entrance soil, the entrance hall, and the communication passage. This is because it was necessary to reduce the size.

However, on the other hand, there was a strong demand for the room and garden to be as spacious as possible, and it was difficult to achieve a balance with the desire to provide a large storage space at the entrance.
Therefore, there has been a strong demand for the development of a technology that can effectively use the entire space of the entrance and provide a relatively large storage space (hereinafter referred to as a soil storage room) in the entrance.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a building provided with a relatively large dirt storage room and provided with an easy-to-use entrance.

As shown in FIG. 1, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the entrance portion 1 including the entrance soil 3 having an entrance / exit 2 a leading to the entrance porch 2 and the soil storage chamber 4 connected to the entrance soil 3 includes: In the building A arranged adjacent to the room 5 provided one step higher than the entrance 1,
The entrance porch 2, entrance soil 3, and soil storage room 4 are arranged in a straight line,
An entrance 3a is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the room 5, and an entrance 4a is provided between the soil storage room 4 and the room 5.
Before these two entrances 3a and 4a, there are ceremony tables 6 and 7 that are connected to the floor 5a of the room 5 and are disposed above the entrance soil 3 and the floors 3b and 4b of the soil storage chamber 4. It is provided so as to project to the entrance side ,
The ceremony table 6 on the entrance soil 3 side and the ceremony table 7 on the soil storage chamber 4 side are arranged in a straight line along the arrangement direction of the entrance porch 2, entrance soil 3, and soil storage chamber 4, and The inter-soil 3 and the inter-soil storage chamber 4 are formed across the walls facing each other .

According to the invention described in claim 1, the entrance 1 is disposed adjacent to the room 5, and the entrances 3 a, 4 a leading to the room 5 are provided in the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage room 4. Therefore, unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to provide an entrance hall or a communication passage between the entrance and the room. Accordingly, the space can be used as a space for providing the soil storage chamber 4, and the soil storage chamber 4 can be formed relatively large.
In addition, since the entrance door 3a and 4a leading to the room 5 are provided in the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage room 4, respectively, the entrance part 1 and the room 5 can be easily moved, so that goods can be carried in. Easy to carry out and easy to use.
In addition, the expression table is connected to the floor 5a of the room 5 in front of the two entrances 3a and 4a, and is disposed above the floor 3b and 4b of the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4. By providing 6 and 7 so as to project to the entrance side, the above-mentioned formula bases 6 and 7 become a boundary region such as an entrance hall between the entrance 1 and the room 5, which is convenient. That is, it can be used as a stepping board for traveling from the entrance 1 to the room 5, used as a temporary place for shopping items and items to be stored, used as a stool for visitors, and as a stool when wearing shoes. It becomes possible to adapt to various uses such as.

The invention according to claim 2 is, for example, as shown in FIG.
An entrance / exit 8 is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the inter-soil storage chamber 4, and a door 8 a is provided at the entrance / exit 8.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the entrance / exit 8 is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4, the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4 can be moved back and forth. It is easy to carry in and out the articles to be stored and is easy to use.
Moreover, by providing the door 8a at the doorway 8, it is possible to shield the interior of the soil storage chamber 4 from being visible from between the entrance soil 3, so that the appearance of the entrance 1 is improved.

The invention according to claim 3 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, in the building A according to claim 2,
The Shikidai 6,7, as well to output tension in entrance portion 1 side in a range that does not reach the entrance 8 provided between the entrance earthen floor 3 and earthen housing chamber 4, substantially the floor surface 5a of the room 5 It is characterized by being provided at the same height position .

According to the invention described in claim 3, since the formula bases 6 and 7 protrude in a range that does not reach the doorway 8, the space between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4 is the formula base 6, It is possible to go back and forth without being blocked by 7.
Moreover, the space for the ceremony tables 6 and 7 can be made as wide as possible within the range in which the space between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4 can be moved. It is easy to use.

The invention according to claim 4 is the building A according to any one of claims 1 to 3, for example, as shown in FIG.
The floor surface 2b of the entrance porch 2, the floor surface 3b of the entrance soil 3 and the floor surface 4b of the soil storage chamber 4 are provided so as to be at substantially equal height positions. .

  According to the invention described in claim 4, the floor surface 2 b of the entrance porch 2, the floor surface 3 b of the entrance soil 3, and the floor surface 4 b of the soil storage chamber 4 are at substantially equal height positions. Therefore, it is only necessary to move the floors 2b, 3b, and 4b at substantially the same height position while holding the articles to be stored. For example, relatively heavy articles can be easily stored and are easy to use.

The invention according to claim 5 is the building A according to any one of claims 1 to 4, for example, as shown in FIG.
The room 5 is a shared living space including a living room 5b, a dining room 5c, a kitchen 5d, and the like.

  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, for example, when going from the entrance 1 to the second floor A2, the shared living space is surely passed, so an opportunity for communication between residents is given. Since it can obtain easily, it is preferable.

According to the present invention, the entrance portion is disposed adjacent to the room, and the entrance and entrance to the room is provided in the entrance soil and the soil storage chamber, respectively. There is no need to provide a communication passage between the entrance and the room. Accordingly, the space can be used as a space for providing the soil storage chamber, and the soil storage chamber can be formed relatively large.
In addition, since the entrance to the room is provided in each of the entrance soil and the storage room, the entrance and the room can be easily moved, so that it is easy to carry in and out the articles and is easy to use. .
In addition, before the two doorways, the formula stand connected to the floor of the room and disposed above the floor of the entrance soil and the storage space of the soil is projected to the entrance side. By providing, the said formula stand becomes a boundary area like the entrance hall between the said entrance part and a room, Therefore It becomes possible to adapt to various uses and it is convenient.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a building A according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In addition, the building A of the present embodiment is constructed by a panel method in which building components such as walls, floors, and roofs are panelized in advance in the factory, and these panels are assembled and constructed at the construction site. The present invention can also be applied to buildings such as wooden structures, steel structures, reinforced concrete structures, etc., which are conventional shaft construction methods and wall construction methods.

As shown in FIG. 1, the building A according to the present embodiment includes an entrance section 1 including an entrance soil 3 having an entrance 2 a leading to the entrance porch 2, and an earth storage room 4 connected to the entrance soil 3. It is arranged so as to be adjacent to the room 5 provided one step higher than the entrance part 1,
An entrance 3a is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the room 5, and an entrance 4a is provided between the soil storage room 4 and the room 5.
Before these two entrances 3a and 4a, there are ceremony tables 6 and 7 that are connected to the floor 5a of the room 5 and are disposed above the entrance soil 3 and the floors 3b and 4b of the soil storage chamber 4. Each is provided so as to overhang the entrance.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the building A of the present embodiment is a two-story building A composed of a first floor part A1 and a second floor part A2, and is the shared living space. Apart from the room 5, it has a plurality of rooms.

  Here, as described above, the entrance portion 1 includes the entrance soil 3 having the entrance 2 a leading to the entrance porch 2 and the soil storage chamber 4 connected to the entrance soil 3. It is arranged adjacent to the room 5 provided one step higher.

The entrance porch 2 is disposed adjacent to the entrance soil 3 and is also disposed adjacent to the room 5 across a wall.
The entrance porch 2 has a slight difference in structure between a snowy region and a region that does not. That is, the entrance porch 2 when it is not a snowy area has a portion that is not covered with the roof 9 as shown in FIG. 3, but in the snowy area, the corner of the entrance porch 2 is shown in FIG. The roof 10 supported by the pillar 10a completely covers the entrance porch 2.

As described above, the entrance soil 3 has an entrance 2 a leading to the entrance porch 2, and is provided one step lower than the room 5. The doorway 2a is provided with a door 2c.
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the storage shelf 11 is provided along the wall side which forms this entrance soil 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the storage shelf 11 preferably has a depth dimension that does not reach the doorway 2 a leading to the entrance porch 2. That is, when the storage shelf 11 is projected from the outside to the entrance soil 3, the storage shelf 11 not only looks bad when seen from the doorway 2 a but also when a relatively large article is carried in. 11 is an obstacle.

The soil storage chamber 4 is provided continuously to the entrance soil 3 as described above, and is provided one level lower than the room 5.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a wall that forms the soil storage chamber 4 has a self-access port 12 facing an entrance 8 (described later) provided between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4. Is provided. By providing the door 12 in this way, it is possible to go out from the room 5 to the outside faster than going from the room 5 through the entrance soil 3 to the entrance porch 2.

  The soil storage room 4 can store various articles such as bicycles and motorcycles that are directly brought in from the outside, foods that are appropriate to be stored in a cool and dark place, and items that are not used for a long time. It can be done. In addition, the soil storage room 4 can also be used as a breeding space for domestic dogs, and is a multipurpose space that can be adapted to various uses according to the lifestyle of the resident. Yes.

  Furthermore, as described above, the entrance 3 a is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the room 5, and the entrance 4 a is provided between the soil storage room 4 and the room 5. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, it is desirable to provide doors 3c and 4c at the entrances 3a and 4a, respectively. That is, in order to prevent the intrusion of cold air in the winter, or to prevent the inside of the room 5 from being seen during visits.

The entrance / exit 8 described above is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4. Thereby, since it is possible to go back and forth between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4, it is easy to carry in and out articles to be stored, and it is easy to use.
Moreover, the door 8 is provided with a door 8a, which can be shielded so that the interior of the soil storage chamber 4 cannot be seen from the space between the entrance soil 3 and the appearance of the entrance portion 1 is good. Become. Moreover, since the door 8a is provided so that the inside of the dirt storage room 4 cannot be seen when the customer visits, privacy is also protected.

On the other hand, the entrance porch 2, the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4 are arranged on a straight line in the present embodiment.
Further, the floor surface 2b of the entrance porch 2, the floor surface 3b of the entrance soil 3 and the floor surface 4b of the soil storage chamber 4 are provided at substantially the same height. As a result, it is only necessary to move the floors 2b, 3b, and 4b at substantially the same height position while holding the articles to be stored. For example, relatively heavy articles can be easily stored and are easy to use.

The room 5 is adjacent to the entrance 1 and is provided one step higher than the entrance 1, and is a shared living space including a living room 5b, a dining room 5c, and a kitchen 5d as shown in FIG. Yes.
The entrance / exit 3a between the entrance soils 3 leads to the living room 5b and the dining room 5c, and the entrance / exit 4a of the dirt storage room 4 leads to the kitchen 5d. Further, since the kitchen 5d can pass through the dirt storage chamber 4 and exit to the outside immediately from the user entrance 12, it is easy to use.

  Thus, by setting the room 5 as a shared living space, for example, when going from the entrance 1 to the second floor A2, the shared living space must be passed. It is possible to easily obtain the opportunity of communication.

The ceremony tables 6 and 7 are connected to the floor 5a of the room 5 in front of the two entrances 3a and 4a provided between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage room 4 and the room 5, and It is provided above the floors 3b and 4b of the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4, and is provided so as to project to the entrance side.
Since the ceremony tables 6 and 7 serve as a boundary area such as an entrance hall between the entrance 1 and the room 5, for example, it is used as a temporary storage place for items that have been purchased or items to be stored. It can be used for various purposes such as sitting on a customer's stool or sitting on a shoe.

Further, the formula bases 6 and 7 project to the entrance side in a range that does not reach the doorway 8 provided between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4, and the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4. It is possible to go back and forth without being obstructed by the ceremony stands 6 and 7.
Moreover, the space for the ceremony tables 6 and 7 can be made as wide as possible within the range in which the space between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4 can be moved. It is easy to use.

The height position when installing the Shikidai 6, 7 at substantially the same height as the floor 5a of the front Symbol room 5.

On the other hand, as described above, the building A of the present embodiment has two floors, and the first floor portion A1 has a bathroom 13a, a bathroom, and a bathroom adjacent to the room 5, as shown in FIG. A watering room 13 and a Japanese-style room 14 comprising a toilet 13c and a staircase 15 are provided, and this staircase 15 is connected to the second floor portion A2.
As shown in FIG. 2, the second-floor portion A <b> 2 is provided with a second-floor toilet 16 on the side of the stairs 15, and three rooms 18, 19, and 20 are provided around the stairs hall 17. Yes.
Among these three rooms 18, 19, 20, the first room 18 is provided adjacent to the storage room 21 provided above the entrance 1, and the second and third rooms 19, 20 are , Balconi 22 is provided outside.

  The floor plan of the building A of the present embodiment is configured as described above. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is needless to say that the floor plan can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the entrance 1 is disposed adjacent to the room 5, and the entrance / exit 3 a leading to the room 5 is provided between the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4. 4a is provided, unlike the conventional case, there is no need to provide an entrance hall or a communication passage between the entrance and the room. Accordingly, the space can be used as a space for providing the soil storage chamber 4, and the soil storage chamber 4 can be formed relatively large.
In addition, since the entrance door 3a and 4a leading to the room 5 are provided in the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage room 4, respectively, the entrance part 1 and the room 5 can be easily moved, so that goods can be carried in. Easy to carry out and easy to use.
In addition, the expression table is connected to the floor 5a of the room 5 in front of the two entrances 3a and 4a, and is disposed above the floor 3b and 4b of the entrance soil 3 and the soil storage chamber 4. By providing 6 and 7 so as to project to the entrance side, the above-mentioned formula bases 6 and 7 become boundary areas such as entrance halls between the entrance 1 and the room 5, so that they can be used for various purposes. It becomes possible to adapt and is easy to use.

It is a top view which shows the 1st floor part of the building of this invention. It is a top view which shows the 2nd floor part of the building of this invention. It is a side view which shows the external appearance of a building when it is not a heavy snowy area. It is a side view which shows the external appearance of the building in a heavy snowy area.

Explanation of symbols

A building
1 entrance 2 porch 3 entrance soil 4 soil storage room 5 room 6 formula stand 7 formula stand

Claims (5)

In the building where the entrance part with the entrance soil leading to the entrance porch and the entrance part with the soil storage room connected between the entrance soils is adjacent to the room provided one step higher than this entrance part,
The entrance porch, the entrance soil, and the soil storage room are arranged in a straight line,
An entrance is provided between the entrance soil and the room, and an entrance is provided between the soil storage room and the room,
In front of these two doorways, there are respectively provided formula tables that are connected to the floor of the room and are disposed above the floor of the entrance soil and the storage space of the soil. and,
The ceremony table on the entrance soil side and the ceremony table on the soil storage room side are arranged in a straight line along the arrangement direction of the entrance porch, entrance soil, and the soil storage room, and the entrance soil and the soil storage. A building characterized in that it is provided between walls that form a room and face each other . In the building according to claim 1,
A building characterized in that an entrance is provided between the entrance soil and the soil storage room, and a door is provided at the entrance. In the building according to claim 2,
The Shikidai, together to exit tension on the entrance side in the range which does not reach the entrance provided between the entrance earthen floor and earthen storage chamber, is provided at substantially the same height as the floor of the room A building characterized by that. In the building as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
A building characterized in that a floor surface of the entrance porch, a floor surface between the entrance soils, and a floor surface of the soil storage room are provided at substantially the same height. In the building as described in any one of Claims 1-4,
The building is a shared living space including a living room, a dining room, a kitchen, and the like.

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