JP4801105B2 - Annulus, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, cylindrical outer wall created by laminating thin strips, and its creation device and method - Google Patents

Description

The present invention provides an annular ring, a rotating duct, a shroud of a wind power generator that generates power using peripheral speed, the diameter of which exceeds about 2.7 m, a rotating duct of a rotor blade with a shroud that generates lift and propulsion of an aircraft, Shroud, submarine, aircraft, rocket fuselage, cylindrical outer wall of living space in outer space, strips of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, and synthetic resin with a thickness from 0.01mm to 5mm (hereinafter " The thin plate is made by arbitrarily selecting a thin strip of rubber or silicon having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 50 mm including overlapping and performing at least two rounds. Laminate strips to form an annulus, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, and cylindrical outer wall with a radial thickness of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, and synthetic wood. 2 mm or more in the case of consisting of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber or silicon. The present invention relates to an annulus, a rotating duct, a shroud, a trunk, and a cylindrical outer wall characterized by forming a plate portion, and an apparatus / apparatus and a method for producing the same.

The wind turbine generator mechanically utilizing the peripheral speed of Patent Document 1 has a diameter much smaller than the diameter of the ring on the side surface and the outer periphery of the ring that connects the blade tips of the wind turbine blades and rotates together with the blades. Since the ring and the tire are brought into contact with each other and the circumferential speed of the ring is mechanically taken out as a driving force for rotating the generator to generate power, Patent Document 1 can generate power more efficiently as the ring has a larger diameter.

In the wind turbine generator that uses the peripheral speed of Patent Document 3 electromagnetically, a permanent magnet for generating a magnetic field is disposed on the outer periphery of an annular ring or a rotating duct, and is disposed on the inner periphery of a shroud that surrounds the periphery. Inductive current is generated from the relative speed with the armature coil to generate electricity. For this reason, the larger the diameter, the more efficiently the power generation.

The rotor blades with shrouds that generate the lift and propulsive force of the aircraft described in Patent Document 4, Patent Document 5, Patent Document 6, and Patent Document 7 generate torque at the blade tip that is the driving force for rotating the rotor blades. Therefore, in either case, the larger the diameter, the more efficiently the torque can be generated.

The ring used in Patent Document 1, the ring used in Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4, Patent Document 5, Patent Document 6, and Patent Document 7, the rotating duct, and the shroud have materials that are relatively easily available. In the case of making only a very simple process, a ring, a rotating duct, and a shroud can be created by cutting a portion of the seam steel pipe into a ring. For example, if the material is steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel with a thickness of about 4 mm to about 26 mm, a maximum diameter of about 660 mm is readily available. Some are about 2.7m. Therefore, if it is a spiral seam pipe made of steel having a thickness of about 4 mm to about 26 mm, a ring, a rotating duct, or a shroud used in Patent Document 1 to Patent Document 7 can be obtained by performing a slight process after cutting the ring. When the diameter is about 2.7 m or less, it can be produced relatively easily.

In addition, an annular ring, a rotating duct, or a shroud having a diameter exceeding about 2.7 m, for example, when a seam tube having a diameter of 26 mm and a diameter of 660 mm is extended while being processed to a thickness of 4 mm by cold rolling or hot rolling. In the case of up to about 4.3m in diameter, it is possible to obtain a circular ring, a rotating duct or a shroud up to about 8.6m in diameter when processed up to 2mm thick, and with a wall thickness of 26mm and a diameter of 2.7m When a spiral seam tube is stretched to a thickness of 4 mm by cold rolling or hot rolling, it is up to a diameter of about 18 m. When it is stretched to a thickness of 2 mm, it is a ring or rotating duct up to a diameter of about 35 m. And shrouds can be created.

Since the seam pipe is created by welding one place around the circumference of the pipe, welded parts that have almost no problems when using the seam pipe as a pipe with a long length can be cut into rings and the length is longer than the diameter. When shortened, the welded part forms a weak point that easily shears depending on the load. In this case, if the material of the seam pipe is the same kind of metal such as steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, etc., prepare multiple cut seam pipes for cold rolling or hot rolling. If the welding parts are laminated so that they do not overlap by using the difference in expansion coefficient due to different temperatures, the risk of the welding parts shearing due to the load can be reduced, and at the same time, the thickness of the thickened parts by the lamination Can be further rolled to increase the diameter of the ring, rotating duct, and shroud. If such a method is used, assuming that a spiral seam pipe having a wall thickness of 26 mm and a spiral seam pipe having a diameter of 2.7 m is made of four layers, if the roll can be rolled up to a thickness of 4 mm ideally only in the circumferential direction, When rolling up to a diameter of about 70 m and a wall thickness of 2 mm, an annulus, rotating duct or shroud up to a diameter of about 140 m can be created.

Furthermore, when creating a large-diameter ring, rotating duct, or shroud, prepare a thin plate with the required width from the beginning, weld one circumferential point, and shape it by rolling. Large circular rings, rotating ducts, and shrouds can be created with no limit in size. However, when laminating to eliminate the weakness of the welded part, steel, carbon steel can be used as materials for rings, rotating ducts and shrouds because of the degree of expansion and contraction due to temperature and the presence of physical properties that can be rolled. It will be limited to the same kind of metal such as alloy steel and stainless steel, and non-ferrous metal such as copper and titanium, and other materials such as ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber and silicon It was extremely difficult to use objects having different characteristics from the above. Furthermore, in the case of rolling, in the rolling apparatus when actually used for metal, a ring rolling apparatus provided with a mechanism capable of rolling only in the circumferential direction while minimizing the protrusion in the direction parallel to the central axis of the diameter. Instead of allowing the protrusion in the direction parallel to the central axis of the diameter at the time of rolling, rolling is performed using a material having a thickness and width that allows the protrusion to be projected, and the protrusion is detected at the end of rolling. It is necessary to be a ring rolling device provided with a device for cutting and shaping the material. In the former case, it is complicated and expensive, and in the latter case, extra man-hours and waste of materials are generated. Submarines, aircraft and rockets also use rolled outer plates and outer shells. In this case, the outer plates and outer shells are usually made by rolling with a general-purpose rolling device using a single material. When using a ring rolling device when laminating a single material or a plurality of materials, even if there is no limitation on the diameter that can be created, if the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction that is the rolling width is long, It is difficult to roll, and it is not possible to handle a large rolling width such as a submarine, aircraft or rocket fuselage by ring rolling. In addition, it can be said that it is impossible to handle the thing used for the cylindrical outer wall of the living space in space by ring rolling.

A submarine with a hull (fuselage) that becomes a pressure-resistant shell is composed of a single-shell type that is created only from the hull part of the pressure-resistant structure, and a so-called inner shell of a pressure-resistant structure that closely resembles the structure of a thermos bottle and a non-pressure-resistant outer shell. There are two types of double shell type consisting of two layers. In either case, a pressure-resistant shell is created by connecting a number of high-strength steel outer plates that are much shorter than the circumferential length of the fuselage to the stringer. Even in the case of an aircraft, a fuselage is formed by connecting a large number of aluminum or duralumin skins or skins, which are shorter than the circumferential length of the fuselage, to a stringer that is the internal structure of the fuselage. In the case of a rocket fuselage, a small metal outer plate or skin is wound on an isogrid structure cut out from a single plate to form a fuselage, or a large one is a fuselage. The metal outer plate or the outer skin, which is shorter than the circumference in the circumferential direction, is connected and bonded together to form a body. At present, the cylindrical outer wall of the living space in outer space is an isogrid that is cut out from a single thick plate by integrating the metal outer plate used in the rocket and the isogrid structure that was the inner structure. It is planned that a panel will be joined to form an outer panel.

When a rolling mill commercializes a rolled steel sheet as a metal strip coil, the rolled metal strip is usually wound directly on a reel that is rotated by power to form a metal strip coil. For this reason, the outer diameter of the reel becomes the inner diameter of the metal band coil. However, there are various needs of customers who purchase metal band coils, and the inner diameter of the produced metal band coils may differ from the inner diameter of the metal band coils required by the customer. In Patent Documents 8 and 9, in order to respond to such a case, by attaching a detachable device on the reel, a metal strip coil is produced at a rolling mill with a flexible inner diameter that meets customer demands. A structure of an attachment that makes it easy to connect, by connecting a plurality of ends of an arcuate attachment with a connecting device consisting of a double nut and a spring, a cylinder with an arbitrary outer diameter is produced, and a metal A mechanism that can freely select the inner diameter of the band coil is disclosed.

Patent Document 2 discloses a material and a manufacturing method for a ring, a rotating duct, a shroud of a wind power generator using a peripheral speed, a diameter exceeding about 2.7 m, and a rotating duct or a shroud of a rotor blade with a shroud. Yes. The present application follows the method disclosed in Patent Document 2 that is not disclosed at the time of filing of the present application, and extends the range of the product to the body and the cylindrical outer wall.

Non-Patent Document 1 describes precision laser ranging that can measure unevenness of an object with an error within 10 microns even if it is 10 km away from the object.

Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-027443 Patent No. 4053584 Japanese Patent No. 4015175 Japanese Patent No. 3946755 Japanese Patent No. 3793545 Japanese Patent No. 36777748 Japanese Patent No. 3595988 JP-A-50-53258 Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-29103 JP-A-10-110822 Japan Science and Technology Agency “Succeeded in developing ultra-high precision laser rangefinder for high-speed measurement (error within 10 microns even when measuring 10 km)”, [online], [May 8, 2007 search ], Japan Science and Technology Agency Bulletin No. 334, published on September 7, 2006, Internet <http: // www. jst. go. jp / pr / i info / info 334 / index. html>

In the production of circular rings and rotating ducts used in wind power generators using peripheral speeds, rotating ducts and shrouds of rotor blades with shrouds that generate lift and propulsion of aircraft, in diameters up to about 2.7 m, for example, Since it can be created by simply cutting a spiral seam pipe, the cost-effectiveness (cost performance) was good. However, when the diameter exceeds about 2.7 m, even with an annular ring, a rotating duct, or a shroud, there are problems in processing in a rolling device, problems in which the material is limited to a material that can be rolled, and the like. In addition, the fuselage of submarines, aircraft and rockets, and the cylindrical outer wall of living space in outer space cannot be created by the rolling method, so the members can be folded, hammered, welded, or tiled. However, it is not easy to create an annulus, a rotating duct, a shroud, a trunk, or a cylindrical outer wall by selecting an arbitrary material in order to have a desired strength. Therefore, any material including metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon can be used regardless of whether the diameter exceeds about 2.7 m, and even a few hundreds or even 1,000 m. It is a problem to easily create a ring, a rotating duct, a shroud, a trunk, and a cylindrical outer wall having a desired strength.

In the present invention, an annular ring or rotating duct or shroud used for a wind power generator utilizing peripheral speed, a rotating duct or shroud of a rotor blade with a shroud that generates lift or propulsion of an aircraft, a fuselage of a submarine, an aircraft or a rocket, a space Prepare a thin strip of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber or synthetic resin from 0.01 mm to 5 mm thick, or a strip of rubber or silicon from 0.1 mm to 50 mm thick to create a cylindrical outer wall of the living space in the space Then, prepare a huge winding wheel (hereinafter referred to as “giant winding wheel” or “giant spinning wheel composition”) to wind this thin strip, and wind it around the giant winding wheel for at least two laps including overlapping If the thickness in the radial direction is made of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, or synthetic resin, the thickness is 2 mm or more. If it is made of lacquer, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, or silicon, it should be 4mm or more in length to make it larger than 2.7m, or even several hundreds or 1,000m. Even if it is a huge one of several kilometers, a circular ring, a rotating duct, a shroud, a trunk, and a cylindrical outer wall having sufficient strength can be easily formed using any material.

When thin strips are laminated to form an annulus, a rotating duct, a shroud, a trunk, and a cylindrical outer wall as in the present invention, there are three effects. The first is bending and welding a conventional seam tube or plate material in a vertical plate part that circulates on the circumference approximately parallel to the central axis of the diameter of the ring, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, or cylindrical outer wall. The weak point of the welded part seen at the time is to be eliminated. For example, in the case of an annulus, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, and cylindrical outer wall made by rolling and shaping a conventional 4 mm thick 2.7 m seam steel pipe, A part has a weak point of a welded part having a depth of 4 mm. However, in the present invention, a thin strip of the same material of 0.1 mm is continuously laminated around the giant winding wheel for 40 turns, and the entire circumference between the thin strips is joined by adhesion or pressure bonding, or at least the start point and the end point are joined. When a 2.7m circular ring, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, or cylindrical outer wall that is 4mm thick is joined and shaped, there is virtually no welded part, so only for very small diameter pipes. It has the same strength as when a certain seamless pipe is cut into rings. Also, even if it is made by laminating and winding different metals, ceramics, cermets, fibers, synthetic resins, rubber, or silicon with a thickness of 0.1 mm for each turn, if they are placed so that the so-called welded parts do not overlap The depth equivalent to the welded portion is 1/40 compared to an annular ring, a rotating duct, a shroud, a fuselage, or a cylindrical outer wall made from a conventional seam tube, so the direction parallel to the central axis of the diameter It becomes much stronger against the stress from. Second, it is possible to create an annulus, a rotating duct, a shroud, a fuselage, and a cylindrical outer wall by laminating optimal materials by arbitrarily selecting and combining materials that can be made into thin strips. . For example, in the case where the materials of the thin strips that have been rotated 40 times are all the same type of metal, the thin strips can be brought into close contact with each other by pressure welding or pressure bonding such as welding, welding, or rolling. Further, even 40 laps the thin strip of metal or ceramics is different, adhesion or using an adhesive, by any of the methods of bonding including welding, welding, pressure or crimping, adhesion between the thin band It is possible to make use of the characteristics of the material to the maximum, while reducing weight, it can withstand large stress from the direction parallel to the central axis of the diameter, ring, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, cylinder It is easy to create a shaped outer wall. Thirdly, as long as there is a lot of space on the manufacturing site, not only large diameters of several hundreds of meters, but also rings, rotating ducts, shrouds , fuselage, and cylinders that have a large diameter of over 1 km or several kilometers . The external wall can be easily created. Further, ring consisting of sheet metal band, it is possible not only to resist large stresses from a direction parallel to the central axis of the diameter, by a suitable material and thickness, the water pressure and collision from diametrical It can exhibit resistance to a wide range of stresses, including internal and external pressures at vertical plates such as submarine, aircraft, and rocket fuselage and cylindrical outer walls of living space in outer space. It can also be used for those having a large difference.

The present invention relates to a ring (10), a rotating duct (20), a shroud (used in a peripheral wind power generator that generates electric power by electromagnetically or mechanically using the peripheral speed of a windmill. 30), the rotating duct (20) and shroud (30) of a rotor blade with a shroud that generates lift and propulsion of an aircraft, the fuselage (40) of a submarine, an aircraft and a rocket, and the cylindrical outer wall of a living space in outer space In (50), as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, it is pursued how the vertical plate portion (130) constituting them can be made large and strong and easily.

There are roughly three things to prepare for practicing the present invention. The first is metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, which is the material of the ring (10), the rotating duct (20), the shroud (30), the body (40), and the cylindrical outer wall (50). A thin strip (100) which is a thin strip of silicon. If the material is metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, or synthetic resin, the thin strip (100) is selected from 0.01 mm to 5 mm thick, and 0 for rubber or silicon. Prepare by selecting from 1mm to 50mm thick. The second is a giant winding wheel (200). The giant winding wheel (200) has a donut-like shape with an outer peripheral portion having a diameter of about 2.7 m or more, and in some cases, the diameter is as large as several kilometers. Usually, the donut-shaped part is divided into parts that become a part of eight or more giant winding wheels (hereinafter referred to as “giant winding wheel parts” or “giant spinning wheel potions”) and combined as necessary. Used as a huge winding car (200). Therefore, for example, when the giant winding wheel (200) having a diameter of 3 m is equally divided into eight, the length in the direction of forming the circumference of the giant winding wheel part (210) is about 1 m, The plan view is similar to the shape of the paper part that was placed to capture the wind with a Japanese fan, and it can also be said to be a piece of Baumkuchen. In addition, when a giant winding wheel part (210) having a circumferential length of about 1 m is used for a giant winding wheel (200) having a diameter of 3 km, 9,424 giant winding wheel parts (210) are used. In the case of a giant windmill part (210) having a length of about 0.5 m, 18,848 giant windmill parts (210) are used. For the material of the giant winding car part (210), select a single material from steel, carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, non-ferrous metals such as copper and titanium, ceramic or cermet, or combine multiple materials create. The third is a working environment in which the temperature and humidity can be adjusted when producing on the ground or the sea. In the case of a huge winding car (200) with a diameter of about 3 m, the air conditioning equipment that does not matter so much, but when the diameter of the huge winding car (200) reaches several kilometers, the temperature of all the areas covering these It is almost impossible to keep the humidity constant, and the use of energy is not efficient. Therefore, the working environment is usually covered with a greenhouse (900) found in greenhouse cultivation. The greenhouse (900) may have a double structure or a triple structure as necessary. However, when producing the cylindrical outer wall (50) of the living space in outer space, the plastic house (900) is not necessary in the case of creating in the outer space which is the production site. A shielding plate or shielding film for shielding direct light is prepared in the sun direction.

The giant winding wheel (200) described as the second to be prepared is made of metal, ceramic or cermet, and is circular and the outer diameter exceeds about 2.7m. It is a donut-shaped shape extending several kilometers. Therefore, since the whole has a large volume and weight, at least about 8 parts are used in combination with those produced as a giant winding wheel part (210) that becomes a part of an arc having a length of 1 m or 50 cm.

The giant winding wheel part (210) has a front side that constitutes the outer periphery of the arc of the giant winding wheel (200) and a back side that constitutes the inner circumference, and the front side includes an annular ring (10) and a rotating duct (20 ), The shroud (30), the body (40), and the cylindrical outer wall (50), a generally flat surface parallel to the central axis of the diameter is formed. However, depending on the shape of the ring (10), rotating duct (20), shroud (30), body (40), and cylindrical outer wall (50) to be created, the outer peripheral portion is convex in the direction away from the central axis of the diameter. Or a concave surface may be formed.

As shown in each of FIGS. 9 to 12, the front side of the giant winding part (210) is flat and nothing, but the back side, the upper side, the lower side, and the adjacent giant winding part (210) side other than the front side. A connecting device (220) for connecting the giant winding wheel part (210) to form the giant winding wheel (200) or a holding device for the giant winding wheel (200) Giant winding wheel of the start point end point tongue (120) for fixing the support hole ((211), (212)), the start point of the thin strip (100) to be wound, the end / start point of the middle position and the end point at the end of winding The tongue piece holding bolt hole (213) for fixing to the component (210) and the change in diameter of the giant winding wheel (200) when the thin strip (100) is wound around the giant winding wheel (200) Measure with laser range finder (800) It is provided with a light wave / laser reflector (230) to use when. The light wave / laser reflector (230) is intended to improve the reflection efficiency when using a light wave or a laser to improve the measurement distance and reduce the radiation energy. Distance measurement is possible even in the natural shape. Therefore, if the light wave / laser reflector (230) is removed from the back surface and the plane at the center of the back surface is used as a reference, the distance to the reference plane can be measured.

As shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 16, the connecting device (220) connects adjacent giant winding parts (210) to each other, and in the lateral direction of each giant winding part (210), bolt (221) or nut (222) or consists of at least one, comprises at least one by one in total two or more. The surfaces of the giant windmill parts (210) connected to each other by the coupling device (220) are usually flat surfaces parallel to the diametrical direction, but the adjacent giant windmill parts (210) are fitted to each other. A combination of convex and concave or other shapes may be used as long as they can be brought into close contact with each other. Coupling device (220), since comprises a bolt (221) or nut (222) or at least one, linked by the action of a nut (222) as shown in FIG. 16 (A) (C) device It is possible to tighten (220) or to force apart.

The prepared first sheet strip (100) is wound around the second prepared giant winding wheel (200), but the giant winding wheel (front side) (210) is usually smooth and smooth. If it is a plane, the starting point of winding of the thin strip (100) cannot be fixed. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 24, a start point end point tongue piece (120) having a tongue piece margin portion (124) for joining the start point of the thin strip (100) is prepared, and this start point end point is prepared. The tongue piece (120) is fixed to the giant winding wheel (200) with the tongue piece holding bolt hole (213) of the giant winding wheel part (210), and the tongue piece margin (124) of the starting point end point tongue piece (120) is secured. The starting point of the sheet strip (100) is joined to the wire and winding is started. For the start / end tongue piece (120), after winding the thin strip (100) around the giant winding wheel (200), the joint portion is removed and pulled out, or only the portion protruding from the thin strip (100) is cut out and shaped. And finished product. The starting point / ending point tongue piece (120) is a single starting point / ending point tongue piece (121) of FIG. 23, and the starting point / ending point tongue piece (122) of a set of two sheets of FIGS. The former is mainly used when using the same type of strip (100) from the start point to the end point without changing the strip (100) for each turn, and the latter is used every few turns. This is mainly used when changing the type of the thin strip (100).

The thin strip (100) having the starting point fixed to the giant winding wheel (200) is adjusted by a tension controller (300) capable of adjusting the winding strength as shown in FIGS. Around the outer peripheral part, the vertical plate part (130) is successively formed, and the annular ring (10), the rotating duct (20), the shroud (30), the trunk (40), and the cylindrical outer wall (50) are configured. To do. When creating the ring (10), the rotating duct (20), or the shroud (30), it is possible to create only one giant winding wheel (200), but the body (40) and the cylindrical outer wall ( When the vertical plate portion (130) that is substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter is long as in (50), the necessary number of huge winding wheels (200) are used in piles as in FIG. When producing by these methods, in order to increase the strength of the wound thin strip (100), the entire region or places between the thin strips (100) are joined. For joining, joining with an adhesive, welding, welding, pressure welding, or pressure bonding is used. As a method of pressure welding, an explosion pressure welding (explosion) using a clay explosive (740) can be used as shown in FIG.

The material of the strip strip (100) can be selected from metal, non-metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber and silicon according to the purpose, and usually a strip strip without mesh (no mesh) Although it is (101), if necessary, weight reduction can be achieved by using a thin strip (with mesh) (102) having a mesh in several layers around the circuit.

The winding work to be carried out by preparing the strip strip (100) described as the first and the giant winding wheel (200) described as the second is performed by placing each material directly on the ground or a marine facility. It is also possible. However, work such as fastening and separation of the giant winding wheel (200), work of winding the coiled thin strip (100), and rotation duct (20) and shroud (30) using the shaping roller (400) It is desirable that the working environment is a certain height from the ground in the shaping work to be performed. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 35, the coiled strip strip (100) is installed on a strip strip coil base (500) having a ground height that matches the height of a person's back, and a huge winding wheel. (200) is also used by installing it on a column device (600) having a ground height that matches the height of a person.

Usually, the strut device (600) uses a fixed strut device (fixing method) (610) that cannot be moved greatly as shown in FIGS. For example, a movable thin strip coil base (movable system) (510) that can run on a rail is used. In this case, when a plurality of types of thin strips (100) are prepared, a plurality of thin strip strips (movable system) (510) can be arranged on the rail. This method can be configured even when the diameter of the giant winding wheel (200) is several kilometers.

When the diameter of the giant winding wheel (200) is about several hundreds of meters, the coiled strip strip (100) is used as a strip strip coil base (fixed) (520) as shown in FIG. It is also possible to use the vehicle (200) as a support device (movable system) (620).

The diameter of the giant winding wheel (200) is tightened as the wrapping around the thin strip (100) is advanced, and usually decreases. The degree of diameter reduction is determined by measuring the change in the distance to the lightwave / laser reflector (230) attached to the giant winding car part (back side) (210b). The distance is measured by placing a light wave / laser distance measuring device (800) in the center of the giant winding wheel (200) as shown in FIG. 36 and transmitting / receiving the laser, or as shown in FIG. Is measured by guiding the light to a light wave / laser reflector (230) with an optical cable (820), or as shown in FIG. 38, a precision distance measuring device (for short distance) (830) which is a small number of light / laser transceivers. ) Are set in close proximity to the light wave / laser reflector (230), transmitted and received, and measured. Based on the result, it is calculated by a computer, and the rotation angle of the nut (222) of the coupling device (220) is determined as shown in FIGS. 16 (A) and 16 (C), and usually using a wrench or spanner. In some special situations, such as forcing a separation and correcting distortions, tightening is performed. Further, when the work is carried out without the forced separation by the nut (222) of the coupling device (220) when the sheet strip (100) is circulated, the ring (10), the rotating duct (20), the shroud, (30), the body (40), and the cylindrical outer wall (50), when the creation work is completed, the ring (10), rotating duct (20), shroud (30), body (40), Even if it tries to remove the giant winding wheel (200) from the cylindrical outer wall (50), the giant winding wheel (200) is tightened by the product and cannot be removed. In the operation of creating the duct (20), the shroud (30), the body (40), and the cylindrical outer wall (50), the fine correction operation of the nut (222) of the coupling device (220) is particularly important.

The thin and long strip (100) expands and contracts depending on temperature and humidity conditions. Therefore, the work wound around the giant winding wheel (200) requires an environment in which the temperature and humidity are constant and the incidence of sunlight is not changed. When creating an annulus (10), rotating duct (20), or shroud (30) having a diameter of several kilometers, it is difficult to prepare these environments by constructing a normal building. Therefore, the environment of constant temperature and humidity to be prepared as the third uses a greenhouse (900) used in greenhouse cultivation or the like as shown in FIG. The greenhouse (900) may have a double structure, a triple structure, or a structure having more than one structure in view of the correlation with the external environment. However, when working in outer space to create a cylindrical outer wall (50), the greenhouse (900) is not necessary, but it is necessary to prepare a shielding plate or a shielding film to avoid direct sunlight. .

Figures 1-8 are more than approximately diameter 2.7 m, in the cylindrical outer wall of the living space in space, or a metal or ceramic or cermet or fibers having a thickness of from 0.01mm to 5mm plastic Kano At least one type of strip-like thin plate (hereinafter referred to as “thin plate strip”) or at least one type of thin strip of rubber or silicon having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 50 mm is arbitrarily selected including overlapping. in the lamination of thin strip to form a cylindrical outer wall by performing at least two cycles or more circumferential, radial thickness, if made of metal or ceramic or cermet or fiber or synthetic resin 2mm or more, or rubber In the case where it is made of silicon, it is a vertical plate part that circulates on the circumference approximately parallel to the central axis of the diameter having a laminated thickness of 4 mm or more. It is an example of the cylindrical outer wall of the space.

FIGS. 9 to 18 and FIGS. 36 to 38 have a front side portion and a back side portion, and the front side portion is an arc-shaped almost Baumkuchen fragment state, and the back side portion is at least one of a light wave or a laser . Bolts that have at least one of a plane or reflector as a reference for measuring the distance of one of the ends and that can be connected on both sides are connected to each other at the both ends. nut or comprising at least one by one in total two or more coupling device having at least one at both ends of the adjacent directions or,
A huge winding wheel for wrapping the thin strip of claim 1 becomes a donut-shaped circumference having a diameter of about 2.7 m or more as a whole by connecting adjacent objects and arranging all of them. Winding car parts (hereinafter referred to as “huge winding car parts”)
By assembling a huge winding wheel (hereinafter referred to as a “giant winding wheel”) that winds a thin strip of about 2.7 m in diameter by connecting adjacent giant winding parts with the connecting device,
Between the thin band from the beginning to the end wound on the huge winding wheel, a means for precisely measuring the distance to the huge winding wheel part from the center of the massive winding car either light wave or laser Kano least ,
At any time, can be adjusted by tightening or releasing a bolt or nut one Kano least one of the coupling device of huge winding wheel part on the basis of a result of measuring the distance to the huge winding wheel part from the center of the massive winding wheel, giant winding wheel Embodiment of an apparatus for creating a cylindrical outer wall of a living space in outer space , characterized by having a precision measuring means for diameter and a giant winding wheel, which makes it possible to wind a thin strip while adjusting the diameter of the space It is.

FIGS. 17 to 23, FIGS. 24 to 30 and FIG. 31 are the steps of fixing the starting point of the thin strip of Example 1 to the giant winding wheel of Example 2, and the thin plate having the starting point fixed to the giant winding wheel. The step of winding the belt around the giant winding wheel more than two times, and joining the whole area between the thin strips to be wound, joining the places or joining only the start point and the end point, This is an embodiment of a method for creating an annulus, a rotating duct, a shroud, a trunk, and a cylindrical outer wall by including a step of fixing the gap. Although only explosive pressure welding (explosive welding) is shown as an example of the joining between the thin strips, other methods, for example, joining techniques using a synthetic resin adhesive or spot welding are well known. Illustration is omitted.

Winding the thin strip of the present invention around a giant winding wheel for two or more rounds, wind turbine generator ring or rotating duct or shroud that uses the peripheral speed, rotating duct or shroud of a rotor blade with shroud, fuselage of submarine, aircraft or rocket When each vertical plate part of the cylindrical outer wall of the living space in outer space is created, the ring, rotating duct, shroud, fuselage, and cylindrical shape of the conventional rolled plate are beaten, welded, or machined. Compared with the method of making the outer wall, the strength of the vertical plate can be dramatically increased, and an extremely large diameter can be easily made. Therefore, wind power generators using peripheral speeds that can generate power more efficiently with larger diameters, rotor blades with shrouds that can generate torque more efficiently with larger diameters, and submarines and aircraft that experience large pressure changes and large stresses If you make a rocket fuselage or a cylindrical outer wall of a living space in outer space, you can make it easier to make even larger diameters that were previously impossible.

(A) The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical plate portion of the ring. The vertical plate portion substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter of the ring is made of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, silicon. It shows that it is made by laminating thin strips made by selecting from. FIG. 5B is a partial cross-sectional view showing an annular portion of a wind power generator that uses a roller abutting the annular ring and mechanically pulls out the peripheral speed. (A) The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical plate portion of the ring. The vertical plate portion substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter of the ring is made of metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, silicon. It shows that it is made by laminating thin strips made by selecting from. FIG. 4B is a partial cross-sectional view showing an annular portion of a wind power generator that uses a tire by contacting the annular ring and mechanically extracting the peripheral speed. (A) The figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the vertical plate portion of the shroud, and the vertical plate portion that is substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It shows that it was made by laminating thin strips made. (B) The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical plate portion of the rotating duct. The vertical plate portion that is generally parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It is shown that it is made by laminating thin strips made in this way. FIG. 4C is a partial cross-sectional view of a power generation unit of a wind power generator that electromagnetically uses peripheral speed. (A) The figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the vertical plate portion of the shroud, and the vertical plate portion that is substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It shows that it was made by laminating thin strips made. (B) The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical plate portion of the rotating duct. The vertical plate portion that is generally parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It is shown that it is made by laminating thin strips made in this way. FIG. 4C is a partial cross-sectional view of a power generation unit of a wind power generator that electromagnetically uses peripheral speed. (A) The figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the vertical plate portion of the shroud, and the vertical plate portion that is substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It shows that it was made by laminating thin strips made. (B) The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical plate portion of the rotating duct. The vertical plate portion that is generally parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It is shown that it is made by laminating thin strips made in this way. FIG. 4C is a partial cross-sectional view of a drive unit of a rotor blade with a shroud that generates lift and propulsion. (A) The figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the vertical plate portion of the shroud, and the vertical plate portion that is substantially parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It shows that it was made by laminating thin strips made. (B) The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical plate portion of the rotating duct. The vertical plate portion that is generally parallel to the central axis of the diameter is selected from metal, ceramic, cermet, fiber, synthetic resin, rubber, and silicon. It is shown that it is made by laminating thin strips made in this way. FIG. 4C is a partial cross-sectional view of a drive unit of a rotor blade with a shroud that generates lift and propulsion. (A) The figure is a partial cross-sectional view when the fuselage of the submarine is created with a thin strip. (B) The figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the vertical plate part which comprises a fuselage | body. (A) is a partial cross-sectional view when a cylindrical outer wall of a living space in outer space is created with a thin strip. (B) The figure is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the vertical plate part which comprises a cylindrical outer wall. FIG. 2A is a plan view of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). FIG. 4B is a front view of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). FIG. 4C is a front view of a set of giant winding wheel parts (giant spinning wheel potions) that are a part of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and viewed from the outer periphery. FIG. 4A is a plan view of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) having a convex surface on the front side. FIG. 4B is a front view of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) having a convex surface on the front side. FIG. 4A is a plan view of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) having a concave surface on the front side. FIG. 5B is a front view of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) having a concave surface on the front side. (A) The figure is the front view which looked at the huge winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) from the outer peripheral part (front side). (B) The figure is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) from the inner peripheral part (back side). (C) The figure is sectional drawing and the side view which cut | disconnected the huge winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) in each place. (A) is a figure of the state which removed the volt | bolt, the nut, and the light wave / laser reflector so that the structure of the connection apparatus of a giant winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) might be understood. In addition, although the nut at the time of actually using with a coupling device is used with a washer on both sides, it is omitted in the drawing. (B) is a diagram in which a bolt and a nut are attached to a connecting device for a giant winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion), and a light wave / laser reflector is attached to the center of the back surface. (C) The figure which looked at the giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) which connected each of several adjacent giant winding wheel parts (giant spinning wheel potion) with the connection device from the inner peripheral part (back side). It is. (A) The figure is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) provided with the connection apparatus in three places of the side from the inner peripheral part (back side). (B) The figure is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel component (giant spinning wheel potion) provided with the connection apparatus in one place of the side from the inner peripheral part (back side). (A) The figure is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) which has the uneven | corrugated side surface mutually fitted by adjoining from the inner peripheral part (back side). (B) The figure is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel part (giant spinning wheel potion) which has the side of the shape of the triangle side which mutually adjoins from the inner peripheral part (back side). (A) The figure has shown the state which is made to work in the direction which tightens the nut of a connection device, and is joining huge winding wheel parts, when assembling a huge winding wheel. (B) As for a figure, when a thin strip is wound around a giant winding wheel, the diameter of the giant winding wheel is reduced by tightening the thin strip. Therefore, the case where the fastening state of the connecting device is canceled during the winding of the thin strip around the giant winding wheel and the nut is set to the neutral position is shown. (C) In the figure, when a thin strip is wound around a giant winding wheel, the diameter of the giant winding wheel is reduced by tightening the thin strip. Therefore, in order to compensate for the decrease and keep the diameter of the giant winding wheel constant, the case where the nuts of the coupling devices are operated to force the adjacent coupling devices to be separated from each other is shown. (A) is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the front side. (B) is a diagram in which a set of starting and ending tongue pieces for a ring is applied to the front side of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (C) is a view in which a set of two starting point end point tongues for a ring is fixed on the front side of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (A) is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the front side. (B) The figure is the figure which applied the starting point end point tongue piece which has the electrode of welding by a set of 2 pieces for a ring to the front side of a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (C) is a figure in which a starting point end point tongue piece having electrodes for welding in a set of two rings is fixed and set on the front side of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (A) The figure shows the start of winding of a thin strip on a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) by joining the starting point of the thin strip to the end point tongue piece for a set of two rings. It is. (B) The figure shows that one winding of different types of thin strips in the middle of winding is completed with a set of starting and ending tongues for a set of two rings for a ring set on a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), It is the figure of the place which started the other winding. (C) is the figure which ended winding of a strip with the starting point end point tongue piece of a set of 2 pieces for a ring on a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (A) is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the front side. FIG. 5B is a diagram in which a set of starting and ending tongues for a rotating duct and a shroud are applied to the front side of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (C) is a diagram in which a set of starting and ending tongues for a rotating duct and a shroud are fixed and set on the front side of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (A) is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the front side. (B) The figure is the figure which applied the starting point end point tongue piece which has the electrode of welding by a set of 2 pieces for rotation ducts and shrouds on the front side of a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (C) The figure is the figure which fixed and set the starting point end point tongue piece which has the electrode of welding by a set of 2 pieces for a rotation duct and a shroud on the front side of a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). . (A) The figure shows the start of winding a thin strip on a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) by joining the starting point of a thin strip strip to a pair of rotating ducts and shroud start / end tongues. FIG. (B) The figure shows the starting and ending tongues of a pair of rotating ducts and shrouds set on a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). It is the figure of the place which started the other winding. (C) is the figure which ended winding of a thin strip with the rotating duct on a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and the starting point end point tongue piece of 2 sheets for shrouds. (A) is the figure which looked at the huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the front side. FIG. 5B is a diagram in which a set of starting and ending tongue pieces is applied to the front side of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (C) The figure shows a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel), with a set of starting and ending tongue pieces fixed to each side of the giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). It is the figure of the place which started winding of a thin strip in a wheel composition. (A) is the top view which looked at the tension controller which adjusts winding of the thin strip for a coiled ring, a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), and a thin strip with the coil shape from the upper part of an installation place. (B) The figure is the front view which looked at the place which winds the thin strip strip for rings without a mesh around a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from a horizontal position. (A) is the top view which looked at the tension controller which adjusts winding of a thin strip for coiled rotation ducts, a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), and a thin strip from the installation place. (B) The figure is the front view which looked at the place which winds the thin strip for rotation ducts without a mesh around a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (A) The figure is the top view which looked at the tension controller which adjusts winding of the thin strip for coiled shrouds, a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), and a thin strip from the installation place. (B) The figure is the front view which looked at the place which winds the thin strip strip for shrouds without a mesh around a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the horizontal position. (A) is the top view which looked at the tension controller which adjusts winding of the thin strip for a coiled ring, a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), and a thin strip with the coil shape from the upper part of an installation place. (B) The figure is the front view which looked at the place which winds the thin strip for rings with a mesh around a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the horizontal position. (A) is the top view which looked at the tension controller which adjusts winding of a thin strip for coiled rotation ducts, a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), and a thin strip from the installation place. (B) The figure is the front view which looked at the place which winds the strip strip for rotating ducts with a mesh around a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the horizontal position. (A) The figure is the top view which looked at the tension controller which adjusts winding of the thin strip for coiled shrouds, a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition), and a thin strip from the installation place. (B) The figure is the front view which looked at the place which winds the thin strip for shrouds with a mesh around a huge winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) from the horizontal position. When the vertical plate portion parallel to the central axis of the diameter becomes long like a trunk or a cylindrical outer wall, two or more giant winding wheels are used. The figure shows an example in which three giant winding wheels having the same diameter are arranged with the central axis aligned. It is also possible to create a fuselage or cylindrical outer wall by using multiple giant winding wheels of different diameters and shaping them with rollers. (A) The figure shows a circular ring, a rotating duct, a shroud, a fuselage, and a cylindrical outer wall with a clay explosive affixed on the front and back sides, and a plurality of electric detonators on the circumference. It is the top view which looked at the place which performs explosion welding (explosion welding) from the upper direction. (B) The figure shows a circular ring, a rotating duct, a shroud, a fuselage, and a cylindrical outer wall with a clay explosive affixed on the front and back sides, and multiple electric detonators are mounted on the circumference and ignited simultaneously. It is the front view which looked at the place which performs explosive pressure welding (exploding) from the horizontal direction. FIG. 4A is an enlarged cross-sectional view for showing a use situation of a support of a support device used as a work environment when winding a thin strip for a ring around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (B) The figure is a figure for showing the relation between a thin strip coil stand used as a work environment when winding a thin strip around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and a column device. In this figure, an example is shown in which the thin strip coil base is movable and the column device is fixed (however, fine correction is possible). (A) is a cross-sectional enlarged view for showing a use situation of a column of a column device used as a work environment when a thin strip for a rotating duct is wound around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (B) The figure is a figure for showing the relation between a thin strip coil stand used as a work environment when winding a thin strip around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and a column device. In this figure, an example is shown in which the thin strip coil base is movable and the column device is fixed (however, fine correction is possible). (A) is a cross-sectional enlarged view for showing the use situation of the support | pillar of the support | pillar apparatus used as a work environment at the time of winding the thin strip strip | belt for shrouds around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition). (B) The figure is a figure for showing the relation between a thin strip coil stand used as a work environment when winding a thin strip around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and a column device. In this figure, an example is shown in which the thin strip coil base is movable and the column device is fixed (however, fine correction is possible). The figure is a view for showing the relationship between a sheet-belt coil base used as a work environment when winding a sheet strip around a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and a column device. This figure shows an example in which the thin plate coil base is fixed (however, fine correction is possible), and the column device is movable. A giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) is tightened as a thin strip is wound around the outer periphery, and the diameter decreases. The decrease must be corrected by the connecting device. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain data for correction. The figure is a plan view seen from above in the case where a light wave / laser distance measuring device is installed at the central portion for measuring the distance. In this method, it is necessary to be able to see between the light wave / laser distance measuring device and the light wave / laser reflector. This method has a merit that it is easy to know whether or not the giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) maintains a perfect circle, although securing a viewing path may be a bottleneck. A giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) is tightened as a thin strip is wound around the outer periphery, and the diameter decreases. The decrease must be corrected by the connecting device. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain data for correction. The figure is a plan view seen from above when a light wave / laser distance measuring device is installed at the center for this purpose and is guided by an optical cable to measure the distance. In this method, it is possible even if the optical wave / laser distance measuring device and the optical wave / laser reflector are not visible. A giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) is tightened as a thin strip is wound around the outer periphery, and the diameter decreases. The decrease must be corrected by the connecting device. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain data for correction. The figure is a plan view seen from above when multiple precision ranging devices are installed along the inner circumference of a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) for this purpose and the distance between the light wave / laser reflector is measured. It is. Although it is easy to install a precision distance measuring device and it is not necessary to secure a viewing path, it is somewhat unsuitable for examining whether a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) is maintaining a perfect circle. (A) A long and thin strip strip expands and contracts depending on temperature and humidity. Therefore, the working environment needs to be able to keep temperature and humidity constant. For this reason, a plastic house that can be stored in a donut-shaped large-diameter giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) and create a work environment is installed, and a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) is located almost in the center. Is the working environment. The figure is a plan view of a plastic greenhouse as a work environment in that case as viewed from above. FIG. 4B is a partial cross-sectional view of a case where a giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition) is installed at substantially the center of a single-layer greenhouse serving as a work environment, viewed from a horizontal position. The greenhouse can have a double structure, a triple structure, or a multilayer structure of more than that, if necessary, due to the correlation with the natural environment.

Explanation of symbols

10 circular ring 20 rotating duct 30 shroud 40 fuselage 50 cylindrical outer wall 100 sheet strip 101 sheet strip (no mesh)
102 Thin strip (with mesh)
120 Start point end point tongue 121 Start point end point tongue (single type used for either start point or end point)
122 Starting point / ending point tongue (a set of 2 sheets that can be used at either the starting point / midway / ending point)
123 Tongue piece fixing adjustment part 124 Tongue piece paste part 125 Tongue piece electrode part 130 Vertical plate part 200 Giant winding wheel (giant spinning wheel composition)
200a Giant winding wheel (front side (appearance))
200b Giant winding car (back side)
210 Giant Winding Wheel Parts (Giant Spinning Wheel Potion)
210a Huge winding car parts (front side (appearance))
210b Huge winding car parts (back side)
211 Support hole (used when creating a ring)
212 Support hole (used when creating rotating ducts and shrouds)
213 Bolt hole for holding tongue piece 220 Coupling device 220c Coupling device (when used in the tightening direction)
220n coupling device (when used in neutral)
220o Connecting device (when used in the remote direction)
221 bolt 222 nut 230 light wave / laser reflector 300 tension controller 400 shaping roller 500 sheet strip coil base 510 sheet strip coil base (movable system)
520 Thin strip coil stand (fixed)
600 Prop device 610 Prop device (movable method)
620 Prop device (fixing method)
621 Prop (for creating a ring)
622 Prop (used when creating rotating ducts and shrouds)
630 Weight 710 Ignition switch 720 Electric wire for ignition 730 Electric detonator 740 Clay explosive 800 Lightwave / Laser distance measuring device 810 Laser light 820 Optical cable 830 Precision distance measuring device (for short distance)
900 greenhouse

Claims (3)

Diameter substantially greater than 2.7 m, the cylindrical outer wall of the living space in space, metal or ceramic or cermet or fiber or synthetic resin Kano at least one having a thickness of from 0.01mm to 5mm strip-shaped thin plate (Hereinafter referred to as "thin strip") or at least one thin strip of rubber or silicon having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 50 mm, including any overlap, and at least two rounds in the lamination of thin strip to form a cylindrical outer wall by performing, the thickness in the radial direction, when made of metal or ceramic or cermet or fiber or synthetic resin 2mm or more, 4 mm in the case of rubber or silicon Cylindrical form of living space in outer space, characterized in that it is a vertical plate part that circulates on the circumference approximately parallel to the central axis of the diameter having the above laminated thickness Outer wall. Has front and back sides of the portion, at approximate Baumkuchen fragments aspect front portion with an arc-shaped, or flat on the reverse side of the portion used as a reference for the distance measurement in either light waves or laser Kano least reflector of having at least one end portion which enables both sides connection of the adjacent coupling device having at least either a bolt or a nut for aligning and connecting a number to the end portions Two or more at least one at each end in the direction to
A huge winding wheel for wrapping the thin strip of claim 1 becomes a donut-shaped circumference having a diameter of about 2.7 m or more as a whole by connecting adjacent objects and arranging all of them. Winding car parts (hereinafter referred to as “huge winding car parts”)
By assembling a huge winding wheel (hereinafter referred to as a “giant winding wheel”) that winds a thin strip of about 2.7 m in diameter by connecting adjacent giant winding parts with the connecting device,
Between the thin band from the beginning to the end wound on the huge winding wheel, a means for precisely measuring the distance to the huge winding wheel part from the center of the massive winding car either light wave or laser Kano least ,
At any time, can be adjusted by tightening or releasing a bolt or nut one Kano least one of the coupling device of huge winding wheel part on the basis of a result of measuring the distance to the huge winding wheel part from the center of the massive winding wheel, giant winding wheel A device for creating a cylindrical outer wall of a living space in outer space , characterized by having a precision measuring means for diameter and a giant winding wheel, which makes it possible to wind a thin strip while adjusting the diameter of the outer space . A step of fixing the starting point of the thin strip of claim 1 to the giant winding wheel of claim 2, a step of winding the thin strip of which the starting point is fixed to the giant winding wheel around the giant winding wheel two or more times, and the thin plate to be wound Fixing the space between the strips in one of the following ways: joining the whole area between the bands, joining the places, or joining only the start and end points. How to create a cylindrical outer wall.

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