JP4794399B2 - Cargo handling vehicle - Google Patents

Cargo handling vehicle Download PDF

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JP4794399B2
JP4794399B2 JP2006254353A JP2006254353A JP4794399B2 JP 4794399 B2 JP4794399 B2 JP 4794399B2 JP 2006254353 A JP2006254353 A JP 2006254353A JP 2006254353 A JP2006254353 A JP 2006254353A JP 4794399 B2 JP4794399 B2 JP 4794399B2
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slider
chassis
slide head
load
base member
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JP2008074526A (en
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啓朗 吉元
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日本輸送機株式会社
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Description

本発明は、荷物を搬送する荷役車両に関する。   The present invention relates to a cargo handling vehicle that transports luggage.

図13は、熱処理炉100の炉口101の近傍に搬送台車102を停車させ、搬送台車102に載せられた荷物1を、熱処理炉100の内部へ炉口101から進入させる工程を表している。荷物1は車輪11を有し、熱処理炉100の内部には車輪11を案内するレール3が設けられている。レール3の高さは搬送台車102の上面に一致するので、オペレータが矢印Aで指した方向へ荷物1を押出すと、車輪11が搬送台車102からレール3へ向かって転がり、荷物1が熱処理炉100の内部へ移動する。特許文献には、荷物をフォーク又はアームにて押出す装置が開示されている。
特開昭62−126003号公報 特開昭62−290618号公報 特開昭64−69408号公報
FIG. 13 shows a process of stopping the transport carriage 102 in the vicinity of the furnace port 101 of the heat treatment furnace 100 and allowing the load 1 placed on the transport carriage 102 to enter the heat treatment furnace 100 from the furnace port 101. The luggage 1 has wheels 11, and a rail 3 for guiding the wheels 11 is provided inside the heat treatment furnace 100. Since the height of the rail 3 coincides with the upper surface of the transport carriage 102, when the operator pushes the load 1 in the direction indicated by the arrow A, the wheels 11 roll from the transport carriage 102 toward the rail 3, and the load 1 is heat treated. Move to the inside of the furnace 100. The patent document discloses an apparatus for extruding a load with a fork or an arm.
JP 62-126033 A JP-A-62-290618 JP-A 64-69408

熱処理炉100の炉口101は、その高さ方向の開口寸法が限られているので、荷物1を荷役装置のフォークにて搬送台車102から持ち上げた状態にすると、荷物1を熱処理炉100の炉口101へ進入できなくなる。このため、荷物1を搬送台車102から押出すのに、特許文献1に示されるようなフォークを使用することはできない。   Since the opening 101 in the height direction of the furnace port 101 of the heat treatment furnace 100 is limited, when the luggage 1 is lifted from the transport carriage 102 by the fork of the cargo handling device, the luggage 1 is heated in the furnace of the heat treatment furnace 100. Cannot enter the mouth 101. For this reason, a fork as shown in Patent Document 1 cannot be used to push the luggage 1 out of the transport carriage 102.

特許文献2,3に開示された装置を搬送台車102に装備する場合、そのアームが荷物1を搬送台車102から押出すのに必要となる動作行程を確保しなければならない。このため、アームの長さにその動作行程を加えた寸法分、搬送台車102の全体が大型化するという問題が生じる。また、荷物1を搬送台車102から押出す作業、又は搬送台車102の近傍に置かれた荷物1を搬送台車102に牽き上げる作業を専ら人手に頼る場合には、多数のオペレータを動員しなければならないので、これらの作業を手際く済ませるのが難しい。 When the apparatus disclosed in Patent Documents 2 and 3 is mounted on the transport carriage 102, the operation stroke required for the arm to push the load 1 from the transport carriage 102 must be ensured. For this reason, there arises a problem that the entire size of the transport carriage 102 is increased by the dimension obtained by adding the operation stroke to the length of the arm. In addition, when the operation of pushing the luggage 1 from the transport carriage 102 or the operation of picking up the luggage 1 placed in the vicinity of the transport carriage 102 to the transport carriage 102 is relied on manually, a large number of operators must be mobilized. since not, it is difficult to these of the work dispense Ku good cleanly.

そこで、本発明の目的は、荷物を水平に押出し又は牽引することのできる小型の荷役車両を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a small cargo handling vehicle that can push or pull a load horizontally.

本発明は、側面及び下面を有する荷物を車台に載せて搬送し、前記車台を水平に横切る進退方向に前記荷物を前記車台から押出す荷役車両に係るものであって、前記車台に対してベース部材を昇降させる昇降手段と、前記ベース部材に前記進退方向に滑動自在に支持されたミドルスライダと、前記ミドルスライダに前記進退方向に滑動自在に支持され、前記進退方向の一方へ端部を向けた押出スライダと、前記車台の上方へ前記押出スライダの上面よりも突出したスライドヘッドを有し、前記進退方向の一方へ前記スライドヘッドを前進させ、又は前記進退方向の他方へ前記スライドヘッドを後退させる第1押出手段と、前記ミドルスライダを前記ベース部材に対して前記進退方向の一方へ前進させると共に前記押出スライダを前記ミドルスライダに対して前記進退方向の一方へ前進させ、又は前記ミドルスライダを前記ベース部材に対して前記進退方向の他方へ後退させると共に前記押出スライダを前記ミドルスライダに対して前記進退方向の他方へ後退させる第2押出手段とを備え、前記車台に、前記荷物がその側面を前記進退方向の他方へ向けた姿勢で支持され、前記第1押出手段が、前記スライドヘッドを前記荷物の側面よりも前記進退方向の他方へ後退させ、前記昇降手段が、前記ベース部材を上昇させることにより、前記スライドヘッドを前記荷物の下面より高く上昇させ、前記第1押出手段が、前記スライドヘッドを前記進退方向の一方へ前進させる行程で、前記スライドヘッドを前記荷物の側面に突当てることにより、前記荷物を、その側面が前記押出スライダの端部よりも前記進退方向の一方へ前進する位置まで押出し、前記昇降手段が、前記ベース部材を更に上昇させることにより、前記押出スライダを前記荷物の下面より高く上昇させ、前記第2押出手段が、前記押出スライダを前記進退方向の一方へ前進させて、前記押出スライダの端部を前記荷物の側面に突当てることにより、前記荷物を、前記進退方向の一方へ更に押出すことを特徴とする。 The present invention has been made in accordance with the cargo handling vehicles transported by placing the luggage having a side surface and a lower surface undercarriage, put the undercarriage or we push the luggage moving direction crossing the chassis in a horizontal, relative to the chassis Elevating means for elevating and lowering the base member, a middle slider supported by the base member so as to be slidable in the advancing / retreating direction, and being supported by the middle slider so as to be slidable in the advancing / retreating direction. and extruding the slider toward has a slide head which protrudes from the upper surface of the extruded sliders upwardly of the undercarriage to advance the slide head to one of the previous KiSusumu withdrawal direction, or the sliding said the forward and backward direction of the other wherein a first pushing means for retracting the head, the extruded sliders with advancing the middle slider to one of said forward and backward direction with respect to the base member Midorusu Is advanced into one of the forward and backward direction with respect to Ida, or retracting the extrusion slider with retracting into the other of the forward and backward direction said middle slider relative to said base member to said moving direction of the other with respect to the middle slider and a second extruding means for, in the undercarriage, said package is supported in a posture with its side surface thereof to the other of the forward and backward direction, the first extruding means, the said slide head from the side surface of the cargo retracting the advancing and retracting direction of the other, the lifting means, by raising the base member, prior Symbol slide head is raised higher than the bottom surface of the cargo, the first extruding means, the advancing and retracting the slide head In the process of advancing in one direction, the slide head is abutted against the side surface of the load, thereby causing the load to move on the side of the push slider. Extrusion to a position to advance to one of the moving direction than the end, the lifting means, by further increasing the base member, high raised lower surface of the pre-Symbol extruded sliders said package, said second extrusion The means further pushes the load in one of the advancing and retreating directions by advancing the pushing slider in one of the advancing and retracting directions and abutting an end of the extruding slider against a side surface of the load. And

更に、本発明に係る荷役車両は、前記第1押出手段が、互いに前記進退方向に隔たる2つの従動スプロケットを前記押出スライダに設け、これらの従動スプロケットに、前記スライドヘッドが途中に固定されたエンドレスチェーンを巻掛けし、前記エンドレスチェーンを駆動源に接続した駆動スプロケットの回転に従わせ前記2つの従動スプロケットの間で走行させることにより、前記スライドヘッドを進退させ、前記第2駆動手段が、前記ベース部材に設けられ駆動源にて回転するピニオンと、前記ミドルスライダに取付けられ前記ピニオンに噛み合うラックと、前記ベース部材に一端を固定し他端を押出スライダに固定したテンションチェーンと、前記ミドルスライダに設けられ前記テンションチェーンの途中を巻掛されたアイドルスプロケットとを備え、前記ピニオンの回転に従い前記ミドルスライダが進退するときに前記テンションチェーンに発生する張力により、前記押出スライダを前記ミドルスライダに対して進退させることを特徴とする。Furthermore, in the cargo handling vehicle according to the present invention, the first pushing means is provided with two driven sprockets spaced apart from each other in the forward / backward direction on the push slider, and the slide head is fixed to the driven sprockets on the way. An endless chain is wound, and the endless chain is caused to travel between the two driven sprockets according to the rotation of the driving sprocket connected to the driving source, thereby moving the slide head forward and backward, and the second driving means includes: A pinion provided on the base member and rotated by a driving source; a rack attached to the middle slider and meshing with the pinion; a tension chain having one end fixed to the base member and the other end fixed to an extrusion slider; and the middle An idle sp that is provided on the slider and is wound around the tension chain. And a socket, the middle slider according the rotation of the pinion by the tension generated in the tension chain when advancing and retracting, and wherein the advancing and retracting the extrusion slider to the middle slider.

更に、本発明に係る荷役車両は、前記車台が、前記荷物を前記進退方向へ案内する可動レールと、前記可動レールを、前記車台の外方へ延出する水平姿勢、又は前記車台の内方へ後退する起立姿勢となるよう動作させるレール駆動手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。更に、本発明に係る荷役車両は、前記車台に前記荷物を牽引するウインチを設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, in the cargo handling vehicle according to the present invention, the chassis includes a movable rail that guides the luggage in the advancing and retreating direction, and a horizontal posture in which the movable rail extends outward from the chassis, or an inward of the chassis. And a rail driving means that operates to be in a standing posture that moves backward. Furthermore, the cargo handling vehicle according to the present invention is characterized in that a winch for pulling the load is provided on the chassis.

本発明に係る荷役車両によれば、荷物がその側面を進退方向の他方(押出される方向の反対側)へ向けた姿勢で車台に支持された状態で、第1押出手段がスライドヘッドを進退方向の他方へ後退させる。この時点で、スライドヘッドの位置は、荷物の側面よりも少し進退方向の他方へ後退していれば良い。このため、例えば車台が狭い通路で停止し、又は荷物の側面に何かの物品が接近している場合でも、通路の側壁又は物品と荷物の側面との間に、スライドヘッドが入るスペースさえあれば、第1押出手段がスライドヘッドを後退させる動作は妨げられない。従って、当該荷役車両は、進退方向の他方に広いスペースがなくても、以下に述べる荷物の押出しを実行できるという利点がある。   According to the cargo handling vehicle of the present invention, the first push-out means advances and retreats the slide head while the load is supported on the chassis with the side face directed to the other side of the forward / backward direction (opposite to the pushing direction). Move backward in the other direction. At this time, it is sufficient that the position of the slide head is slightly retracted to the other side in the advancing and retreating direction from the side surface of the luggage. For this reason, for example, even when the chassis is stopped in a narrow passage or when something is approaching the side of the load, there is even a space for the slide head to enter between the side wall of the passage or the load and the side of the load. For example, the operation of the first pushing means to retract the slide head is not hindered. Therefore, the cargo handling vehicle has an advantage that it is possible to carry out the pushing-out of the luggage described below even if there is no wide space on the other side in the forward and backward directions.

上記のように後退したスライドヘッドは、昇降手段にて荷物の下面より高く上昇される。続いて、第1押出手段がスライドヘッドを進退方向の一方へ前進させれば、この行程でスライドヘッドが荷物の側面に突当るので、荷物はスライドヘッドが前進するに従い進退方向の一方へ押出される。スライドヘッドは、荷物の側面が押出スライダの端部よりも少し進退方向の一方へ前進する位置まで荷物を押出したところで停止する。   The slide head retracted as described above is raised higher than the lower surface of the load by the lifting means. Subsequently, if the first push-out means advances the slide head in one of the forward and backward directions, the slide head hits the side surface of the load during this process, so that the load is pushed in one of the forward and backward directions as the slide head advances. The The slide head stops when the load is pushed out to a position where the side surface of the load advances to one side in the forward / backward direction slightly from the end of the push slider.

更に、昇降手段が、第1押出手段の押出スライダを荷物の下面より高く上昇させ、第2押出手段が、押出スライダを進退方向の一方へ前進させれば、この行程で押出スライダの端部が荷物の側面に突当るので、荷物は押出スライダの前進に従い進退方向の一方へ押出される。これにより、荷物はスライドヘッドで既に押出された位置より更に進退方向の一方へ押出されるので、例えば車台に対して進退方向の一方に熱処理炉の炉口がある場合、荷物を熱処理炉の炉口の奥方へ搬入することができる。このとき、当該荷役車両は荷物を車台から持ち上げる動作を行わないので、熱処理炉の炉口の高さ方向の開口寸法が限られていても、荷物を熱処理炉へ真っ直ぐに進入させることができる。   Further, when the lifting means raises the extrusion slider of the first extrusion means higher than the lower surface of the load, and the second extrusion means advances the extrusion slider in one of the forward and backward directions, the end of the extrusion slider is moved in this process. Since it hits the side of the load, the load is pushed in one of the forward and backward directions as the push slider advances. As a result, the load is pushed further in one of the forward and backward directions than the position where it has already been pushed out by the slide head. For example, when there is a furnace port of the heat treatment furnace in one of the forward and backward directions with respect to the chassis, the load is removed from the furnace of the heat treatment furnace. Can be carried into the back of the mouth. At this time, since the cargo handling vehicle does not perform an operation of lifting the load from the chassis, the load can be made to enter the heat treatment furnace straight even if the opening size in the height direction of the furnace port of the heat treatment furnace is limited.

また、荷物を進退方向へ案内する可動レールを車台に設け、この可動レールをレール駆動手段が車台の外方へ延出する水平姿勢にすれば、第1押出手段及び第2押出手段によって上記の熱処理炉の炉口の奥方へ押出される荷物を案内することができる。また、当該荷役車両が走行するときには、レール駆動手段が可動レールを起立させることにより、可動レールを車台の内方へ後退させることができる。   Further, if a movable rail for guiding the load in the advancing and retreating direction is provided in the chassis, and the movable rail is in a horizontal posture in which the rail driving means extends outward from the chassis, the first pushing means and the second pushing means may It is possible to guide the load pushed out to the back of the furnace port of the heat treatment furnace. Further, when the cargo handling vehicle travels, the rail driving means erects the movable rail so that the movable rail can be retracted inward of the chassis.

また、荷物を牽引するウインチを車台に設けた場合、車台に対して進退方向の一方に置かれた荷物を、ウインチを使用して車台に牽き上げることができる。これにより、荷物を車台から押出す作業、及び荷物を車台に載せる作業から大幅にオペレータの労力を軽減することができる。   Moreover, when the winch which pulls a luggage | load is provided in the chassis, the luggage | bag placed in one side of the advancing / retreating direction with respect to a chassis can be picked up to a chassis using a winch. Thereby, the labor of the operator can be greatly reduced from the work of pushing the luggage from the chassis and the work of placing the luggage on the chassis.

図1は、荷物1を車台2に載せて搬送し、車台2から荷物1を押出すことにより、車台2と同じ高さで荷物1の車輪11を支持できる2本のレール3に、荷物1を移載する荷役車両4を示している。矢印Aは、以下に記す進退方向の一方を指し、矢印Bは進退方向の他方を指している。   In FIG. 1, a load 1 is transported on a chassis 2, and the luggage 1 is pushed out from the chassis 2, so that the luggage 1 is supported on two rails 3 that can support the wheels 11 of the luggage 1 at the same height as the chassis 2. The cargo handling vehicle 4 which transfers is shown. An arrow A indicates one of the forward and backward directions described below, and an arrow B indicates the other of the forward and backward directions.

荷役車両4は、車台2を水平に横切る進退方向にスライドヘッド5を進退させる第1押出手段6と、第1押出手段6を支持する押出スライダ7を進退させる第2押出手段8と、第1押出手段6及び第2押出手段8を荷物1に対して昇降させる後述の昇降手段とを備える。詳しくは実施例で述べる。   The cargo handling vehicle 4 includes a first pushing means 6 for moving the slide head 5 back and forth in the advancing and retreating direction horizontally across the chassis 2, a second pushing means 8 for moving the pushing slider 7 supporting the first pushing means 6, and a first pushing means 6. Elevating means described later for elevating and lowering the pushing means 6 and the second pushing means 8 with respect to the load 1 is provided. Details will be described in Examples.

以下に記す駆動源又は案内手段には、周知の技術を適用するものとし、それぞれの図示又は詳しい説明は省略する。例えば、駆動源として、モータ等の電動機、又はピストンロッドを伸縮させる油圧シリンダを適用しても良い。また、案内手段として、スライドヘッド5又は押出スライダ7に接合した滑子を、案内レール又は案内溝に係合させて成る滑り対遇を適用しても良い。   A well-known technique shall be applied to the drive source or guide means described below, and illustration or detailed description of each is omitted. For example, an electric motor such as a motor or a hydraulic cylinder that extends and contracts a piston rod may be applied as a drive source. Further, as a guide means, a sliding treatment in which a slider joined to the slide head 5 or the extrusion slider 7 is engaged with a guide rail or a guide groove may be applied.

図2に示すように、荷役車両4の車台2は、その上面に進退方向に延びる2本のレール21を固定し、操舵及び駆動をそれぞれ担う複数の走行輪22にて自動倉庫等の床を走行できる。2本のレール21同士の間隔は、図1に示す2本のレール3同士の間隔に等しく設定されている。図3は、2本のレール21で荷物1の車輪11をそれぞれ支持した状態を示している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the chassis 2 of the cargo handling vehicle 4 has two rails 21 extending in the advancing and retreating directions fixed to the upper surface thereof, and a floor of an automatic warehouse or the like is provided by a plurality of traveling wheels 22 that respectively handle steering and driving. Can run. The interval between the two rails 21 is set equal to the interval between the two rails 3 shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the wheels 11 of the luggage 1 are respectively supported by the two rails 21.

図2,4に示すように、第1押出手段6は、スライドヘッド5を進退方向の一方へ前進させ、又はスライドヘッド5を進退方向の他方へ後退させるものである。スライドヘッド5は、車台2の上方へ押出スライダ7の上面よりも突出していれば良く、その形状は限定されるものではない。第2押出手段8は、押出スライダ7を進退方向の一方へ前進させ、又は押出スライダ7を進退方向の他方へ後退させるものである。押出スライダ7は、その一端部71を進退方向の一方へ向けた姿勢で、ミドルスライダ9に進退方向に滑動自在に支持され、更に、ミドルスライダ9は、ベース部材10に進退方向に滑動自在に支持されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the first pushing means 6 moves the slide head 5 forward in one of the advance / retreat directions, or moves the slide head 5 backward in the other of the advance / retreat directions. The slide head 5 only needs to protrude above the chassis 2 from the upper surface of the extrusion slider 7, and the shape thereof is not limited. The second push-out means 8 moves the push-out slider 7 forward in one of the forward and backward directions, or moves the push-out slider 7 backward in the other of the forward and backward directions. The extrusion slider 7 is supported by the middle slider 9 so as to be slidable in the forward / backward direction with its one end 71 directed in one of the forward / backward directions, and the middle slider 9 is slidable in the forward / backward direction by the base member 10. It is supported.

更に、第1押出手段6は、図5に示すように、押出スライダ7に納められた第1駆動手段72を備える。第1駆動手段72は、押出スライダ7の一端部71の近傍と他端部72の近傍に、互いに隔たる2つの従動スプロケット74を各々設け、これらの従動スプロケット74に、スライドヘッド5が途中に固定されたエンドレスチェーン75を巻掛けしている。エンドレスチェーン75は、駆動源に接続した駆動スプロケット76にも巻掛けらている。駆動スプロケット76の回転に従いエンドレスチェーン75が2つの従動スプロケット74の間を走行すると、これに伴ないスライドヘッド5が進退する。図4の符号77は、スライドヘッド5を進退方向に案内する案内手段を指している。 Furthermore, the 1st extrusion means 6 is provided with the 1st drive means 72 accommodated in the extrusion slider 7, as shown in FIG. The first driving means 72 is provided with two driven sprockets 74 that are separated from each other in the vicinity of the one end 71 and the other end 72 of the extrusion slider 7, respectively, and the slide head 5 is placed in the middle of these driven sprockets 74. A fixed endless chain 75 is wound around. Endless chain 75 is wound et al also drive sprocket 76 connected to the drive source. When the endless chain 75 travels between the two driven sprockets 74 according to the rotation of the drive sprocket 76, the slide head 5 moves forward and backward. Reference numeral 77 in FIG. 4 indicates a guide means for guiding the slide head 5 in the forward / backward direction.

図6(a)に示すように、第2押出手段8は、ミドルスライダ9に納められた第2駆動手段82を備える。また、ベース部材10及び昇降手段12については説明の便宜により、それぞれが機能する部位のみを図示している。   As shown in FIG. 6A, the second pushing means 8 includes a second driving means 82 housed in the middle slider 9. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, only the functioning portions of the base member 10 and the lifting / lowering means 12 are illustrated.

第2駆動手段82は、駆動源にて回転するピニオン83をベース部材10に設け、ピニオン83と噛み合うラック84をミドルスライダ9に取付けている。更に、第2駆動手段82は、一端aをベース部材10に固定し他端bを押出スライダ7の他端部72の近傍に固定した一のテンションチェーン85の途中を、ミドルスライダ9の一端部91の近傍に配置された一のアイドルスプロケット86に巻掛けしている。ピニオン83が図中を時計回りに回転すると、ミドルスライダ9が進退方向の一方へ前進すると同時に、一のテンションチェーン85に張力が発生するので、押出スライダ7がミドルスライダ9に対して前進する。これにより、図6(b)に示すように第2押出手段8が伸長する。   The second drive means 82 is provided with a pinion 83 that is rotated by a drive source on the base member 10, and a rack 84 that meshes with the pinion 83 is attached to the middle slider 9. Further, the second driving means 82 is arranged in the middle of one tension chain 85 in which one end a is fixed to the base member 10 and the other end b is fixed in the vicinity of the other end 72 of the extrusion slider 7. It is wound around one idle sprocket 86 arranged in the vicinity of 91. When the pinion 83 rotates clockwise in the drawing, the middle slider 9 moves forward in one of the forward and backward directions, and at the same time, tension is generated in one tension chain 85, so that the pushing slider 7 moves forward relative to the middle slider 9. Thereby, the 2nd extrusion means 8 expand | extends as shown in FIG.6 (b).

また、図7(a)に示すように、一端aをベース部材10に固定し他端bを押出スライダ7の一端部71の近傍に固定した他のテンションチェーン87が、その途中をミドルスライダ9の他端部92の近傍に配置された他のアイドルスプロケット88に巻掛けされている。ピニオン83が図中を反時計回りに回転すると、ミドルスライダ9が進退方向の他方へ後退すると同時に、他のテンションチェーン87に張力が発生するので、押出スライダ7がミドルスライダ9に対して後退する。これにより、図7(b)に示すように第2押出手段8が短縮する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7A, another tension chain 87 having one end a fixed to the base member 10 and the other end b fixed to the vicinity of the one end 71 of the extrusion slider 7 is in the middle of the middle slider 9. Is wound around another idle sprocket 88 disposed in the vicinity of the other end portion 92 of the other. When the pinion 83 rotates counterclockwise in the drawing, the middle slider 9 moves backward in the forward / backward direction, and at the same time, tension is generated in the other tension chain 87, so that the pushing slider 7 moves backward with respect to the middle slider 9. . Thereby, the 2nd extrusion means 8 shortens as shown in FIG.7 (b).

昇降手段12は、ピストンロッド121を上下方向に伸縮させる油圧シリンダ122と、車台2に搭載され図に表れていない油圧ユニットとを備える。油圧ユニットは、油圧ポンプ、方向切換え弁、タンク、リリーフ弁、及び配管類から構成される。油圧ユニットの油圧ポンプから油圧シリンダ122に供給される作動油の流れが、上記の方向切換え弁で切換えられると、油圧シリンダ122のピストンロッド121が伸縮する。例えば、油圧シリンダ122を車台2のフレーム等の適所に取付け、ピストンロッド122の伸縮に従わせてベース部材10を車台2に対して昇降させると、ベース部材10と共にスライドヘッド5、押出スライダ7、及びミドルスライダ9が昇降する。また、ベース部材10を上下方向に案内する案内手段は、車台2のフレーム等の適所に取付けられる。   The elevating means 12 includes a hydraulic cylinder 122 that extends and contracts the piston rod 121 in the vertical direction, and a hydraulic unit that is mounted on the chassis 2 and does not appear in the drawing. The hydraulic unit includes a hydraulic pump, a direction switching valve, a tank, a relief valve, and piping. When the flow of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic unit to the hydraulic cylinder 122 is switched by the direction switching valve, the piston rod 121 of the hydraulic cylinder 122 expands and contracts. For example, when the hydraulic cylinder 122 is attached to an appropriate position such as a frame of the chassis 2 and the base member 10 is moved up and down with respect to the chassis 2 according to the expansion and contraction of the piston rod 122, the slide head 5, the extrusion slider 7, And the middle slider 9 moves up and down. Further, guide means for guiding the base member 10 in the vertical direction is attached to an appropriate place such as a frame of the chassis 2.

荷役車両4が荷物1を移載する動作を次に説明する。図8(a)は、押出スライダ7が図中に仮想線で表した位置で待機していることを示している。荷物1はその車輪11をレール21に支持されている。第1押出手段6は、最初にスライドヘッド5を押出スライダ7の他端部72まで後退させる。この時点で、スライドヘッド5の位置は、荷物1の側面よりも少し進退方向の他方へ後退していれば良い。また、スライドヘッド5は、押出スライダ7の他端部72から進退方向の他方へ大きく逸れないので、例えば車台2が狭い通路で停止し、又は荷物1の側面に何かの物品が接近している場合でも、通路の側壁又は物品と荷物1との間に、スライドヘッド5が入るスペースさえあれば、第1押出手段6がスライドヘッド5を後退させる動作が妨げられることはない。   Next, the operation of the cargo handling vehicle 4 to transfer the load 1 will be described. FIG. 8A shows that the extrusion slider 7 is waiting at a position indicated by a virtual line in the drawing. The luggage 1 has its wheels 11 supported by rails 21. The first pushing means 6 first moves the slide head 5 back to the other end 72 of the pushing slider 7. At this point, the position of the slide head 5 only needs to be slightly retracted from the side surface of the luggage 1 to the other side in the forward / backward direction. Further, since the slide head 5 does not deviate greatly from the other end 72 of the extrusion slider 7 to the other in the forward / backward direction, for example, the chassis 2 stops in a narrow passage, or some article approaches the side surface of the luggage 1. Even if there is a space for the slide head 5 to enter between the side wall of the passageway or the article and the load 1, the operation of the first pushing means 6 to retract the slide head 5 is not hindered.

続いて、上記の昇降手段12の動作に基づき、第1押出手段6は、そのスライドヘッド5が荷物1の下面より高くなるまで上昇される。この状態で、第1押出手段6がスライドヘッド5を進退方向の一方へ前進させると、スライドヘッド5が荷物1の側面に突当り、図8(b)に示すように、荷物1がスライドヘッド5の前進に従い移動する。スライドヘッド5は、図9(a)に示すように、荷物1の側面が押出スライダ7の一端部71よりも少し進退方向の一方へ前進するまで、荷物1を移動させたところで停止する。   Subsequently, based on the operation of the lifting and lowering means 12, the first pushing means 6 is raised until the slide head 5 becomes higher than the lower surface of the load 1. In this state, when the first push-out means 6 advances the slide head 5 in one of the forward and backward directions, the slide head 5 hits the side surface of the load 1 and the load 1 is moved to the slide head 5 as shown in FIG. Move as you move forward. As shown in FIG. 9A, the slide head 5 stops when the load 1 is moved until the side surface of the load 1 moves forward in one of the advancing and retreating directions slightly from the one end portion 71 of the extrusion slider 7.

図9(b)に示すように、第1押出手段6は、スライドヘッド5を押出スライダ7の一端部71から再び他端部72へ後退させる。そして、上記の昇降手段12の動作に基づき、第2押出手段8は、その押出スライダ7荷物1の下面より高くなるまで上昇される。この状態で、第2押出手段8が押出スライダ7を進退方向の一方へ前進させることにより、押出スライダ7の一端部71が荷物1の側面に突当り、荷物1は押出スライダ7の前進に従い移動する。 As shown in FIG. 9B, the first pushing means 6 moves the slide head 5 backward from the one end portion 71 of the pushing slider 7 to the other end portion 72 again. Then, based on the operation of the lifting / lowering means 12, the second pushing means 8 is raised until the pushing slider 7 becomes higher than the lower surface of the load 1. In this state, the second push-out means 8 advances the push-out slider 7 in one of the forward and backward directions, so that one end 71 of the push-out slider 7 hits the side surface of the load 1 and the load 1 moves as the push-out slider 7 advances. .

これにより、荷物1は、スライドヘッド5によって既に移動された位置よりも、更に進退方向の一方へ押出される。例えば、車台2に対して進退方向の一方に熱処理炉の炉口がある場合、押出スライダ7に押出される荷物1は、熱処理炉の炉口の奥方へ搬入されることになる。また、荷役車両4は、荷物1を車台2から持ち上げる動作を全く行わないので、上記の熱処理炉の炉口の高さ方向の開口寸法が限られていても、荷物1が炉口の上縁に衝突する恐れはなく、荷物1を熱処理炉へ真っ直ぐに進入させることができる。   As a result, the load 1 is pushed further in one of the forward and backward directions than the position that has already been moved by the slide head 5. For example, when there is a furnace port of the heat treatment furnace in one of the forward and backward directions with respect to the chassis 2, the luggage 1 pushed out by the extrusion slider 7 is carried into the depth of the furnace port of the heat treatment furnace. Moreover, since the cargo handling vehicle 4 does not perform the operation | movement which lifts the luggage | load 1 from the chassis 2 at all, even if the opening dimension of the height direction of the furnace opening of said heat processing furnace is restricted, the luggage | load 1 is the upper edge of a furnace opening. The baggage 1 can enter the heat treatment furnace straightly.

以上の動作を終えたところで、図2に示すように、第2押出手段8が押出スライダ7を後退させ、荷役車両4は、走行輪22を駆動させることにより他所へ走行できる。この後、荷役車両4に新たに載せられた荷物1を上記の熱処理炉に続けて搬入する手順を説明する。即ち、図1に示す荷物1'が既に1個目としてレール3に載せられているとき、2個目の荷物1をレール3に移載する場合には、図9(b)に示した押出スライダ7の一端部71で、2個目の荷物1を荷物1'へ向けて押出せば、1個目の荷物1'が2個目の荷物1に押されて熱処理炉の奥方へ移動する。ここに述べた手順を繰り返すことで、3個目以降の荷物1も同じ要領で熱処理炉に搬入できる。   When the above operation is completed, as shown in FIG. 2, the second pushing means 8 moves the pushing slider 7 backward, and the cargo handling vehicle 4 can run to another place by driving the running wheels 22. Thereafter, a procedure for carrying the cargo 1 newly placed on the cargo handling vehicle 4 into the heat treatment furnace will be described. That is, when the load 1 ′ shown in FIG. 1 is already placed on the rail 3 as the first piece, when the second piece 1 is transferred to the rail 3, the extrusion shown in FIG. If one end 71 of the slider 7 pushes the second load 1 toward the load 1 ', the first load 1' is pushed by the second load 1 and moves to the back of the heat treatment furnace. . By repeating the procedure described here, the third and subsequent packages 1 can be carried into the heat treatment furnace in the same manner.

このように、押出スライダ7で複数の荷物1を同時に押すことを考慮して、押出スライダ7は、図6(a)に示すピニオン83及びラック84により強力に駆動できるよう構成されている。また、スライドヘッド5が図5に示すエンドレスチェーン75に伴ない進退するよう構成したのは、スライドヘッド5の動作行程を、押出スライダ7の一端部71から他端部72に及ぶ最大限の範囲に設定するためである。   In this way, considering that the plurality of loads 1 are pushed simultaneously by the pusher slider 7, the pusher slider 7 is configured to be driven strongly by the pinion 83 and the rack 84 shown in FIG. Further, the slide head 5 is configured to advance and retreat with the endless chain 75 shown in FIG. 5 because the operation stroke of the slide head 5 is the maximum range extending from one end 71 to the other end 72 of the pusher slider 7. It is for setting to.

図2に示すように、荷役車両4は、2本のレール21のそれぞれの先端を進退方向の一方へ延出しているが、これらは荷役車両4が走行するときに邪魔になることがある。そこで、本実施例では、図10,11に示すように、2本の可動レール13をそれぞれヒンジピン23を介して車台2に取付け、個々の可動レール13がヒンジピン23を中心に旋回できるようにする。更に、油圧シリンダを主体とするレール駆動手段24の基端部を、車台2に立ち上げたステー25にピン接合し、レール駆動手段24から下方へ延出するピストンロッド26の先端を、可動レール13の側面から突出したジョイント片27にピン接合する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cargo handling vehicle 4 extends the front ends of the two rails 21 in one of the forward and backward directions, which may be an obstacle when the cargo handling vehicle 4 travels. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the two movable rails 13 are respectively attached to the chassis 2 via the hinge pins 23 so that the individual movable rails 13 can turn around the hinge pins 23. . Further, the base end portion of the rail drive means 24 mainly composed of a hydraulic cylinder is pin-joined to a stay 25 raised on the chassis 2, and the tip of the piston rod 26 extending downward from the rail drive means 24 is connected to the movable rail. The joint piece 27 projecting from the side surface of 13 is pin-joined.

レール駆動手段24は、上記と同様の油圧ユニットに接続されている。油圧ユニットの油圧ポンプからレール駆動手段24に供給される作動油の流れが、上記の方向切換え弁で切換えられると、レール駆動手段24のピストンロッド26が伸縮する。ピストンロッド26が伸長するとき、可動レール13は、図10に実線で表したように車台2の外方へ延出する水平姿勢となる。この状態で、可動レール13は車台2の外方へ車輪11を案内することができる。また、ピストンロッド26が短縮するとき、可動レール13は、同図に仮想線で表したように起立姿勢となり車台2の内方へ後退する。この状態で、荷役車両4は、可動レール13を車台2から突出させることなく走行できる。   The rail driving means 24 is connected to a hydraulic unit similar to the above. When the flow of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic unit to the rail drive means 24 is switched by the direction switching valve, the piston rod 26 of the rail drive means 24 expands and contracts. When the piston rod 26 extends, the movable rail 13 assumes a horizontal posture extending outward of the chassis 2 as represented by a solid line in FIG. In this state, the movable rail 13 can guide the wheels 11 to the outside of the chassis 2. Further, when the piston rod 26 is shortened, the movable rail 13 is in a standing posture as shown by the phantom line in the drawing and retracts inward of the chassis 2. In this state, the cargo handling vehicle 4 can travel without causing the movable rail 13 to protrude from the chassis 2.

また、図11に示すように、2本の可動レール13の互いに向かい合う側面に、それぞれステップ28,29を取付け、荷物1の移載を手助けするオペレータが、ステップ28,29に足を載せるようにしても良い。   Further, as shown in FIG. 11, steps 28 and 29 are attached to the mutually facing side surfaces of the two movable rails 13 so that an operator who assists in transferring the load 1 places his / her feet on the steps 28 and 29. May be.

また、図12に示すように、車台2の両側に電動ウインチ14,15を各々設けても良い。この場合、進退方向の他方に寄せて配置した電動ウインチ14から引出されるワイヤ16を、車台2に対して進退方向の一方に置かれた荷物1に掛止めする。この状態で、電動ウインチ14にワイヤ16を巻取らせれば、荷物1を進退方向の他方へ牽引し車台2に牽き上げることができる。或いは、進退方向の一方に寄せて配置した電動ウインチ15から引出されるワイヤ17を、車台2に対して進退方向の他方に置かれた荷物1'に掛止めする。この状態で、電動ウインチ15にワイヤ17を巻取らせれば、荷物1'を進退方向の一方へ牽引し車台2に牽き上げることができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, electric winches 14 and 15 may be provided on both sides of the chassis 2. In this case, the wire 16 drawn out from the electric winch 14 arranged close to the other side in the forward / backward direction is hooked to the luggage 1 placed in one side of the forward / backward direction with respect to the chassis 2. If the wire 16 is wound around the electric winch 14 in this state, the luggage 1 can be pulled to the other side in the forward / backward direction and pulled up to the chassis 2. Alternatively, the wire 17 drawn out from the electric winch 15 arranged close to one side in the forward / backward direction is hooked to the luggage 1 ′ placed on the other side in the forward / backward direction with respect to the chassis 2. If the wire 17 is wound around the electric winch 15 in this state, the load 1 ′ can be pulled in one of the forward and backward directions and pulled up to the chassis 2.

尚、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で当業者の知識に基づいて種々なる改良、修正、又は変形を加えた態様で実施できる。例えば、荷物1の車輪11及びレール21は、必須ではなく、荷物1を車台2の上面に滑らせても良く、荷物1をレール3又は可動レール13の上で滑らせても良い。また、レール3,21又は可動レール13に荷物1を滑動自在に受止めるローラ等を取付けても良い。   It should be noted that the present invention can be implemented in variously modified, modified, or modified forms based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the wheel 11 and the rail 21 of the luggage 1 are not essential, and the luggage 1 may be slid on the upper surface of the chassis 2, and the luggage 1 may be slid on the rail 3 or the movable rail 13. Further, a roller or the like for slidably receiving the load 1 may be attached to the rails 3 and 21 or the movable rail 13.

以上の説明では、車台2から進退方向の一方へ荷物1を押出す例を示したが、荷物1を車台2から進退方向の他方へ押出しても良い。この場合、第1押出手段6が、スライドヘッド5を押出スライダ7の一端部71まで前進させ後、この位置から進退方向の他方へ向けてスライドヘッド5を後退させる行程で、荷物1にスライドヘッド5を突当てることにより、荷物1を進退方向の他方へ押出す。更に、昇降手段12が押出スライダ7を荷物1の下面より高くなる位置まで上昇させ、第2押出手段8が押出スライダ7を後退させれば、押出スライダ7の他端部72が荷物1に突当り、荷物1を進退方向の他方へ更に押出すことができる。   In the above description, an example in which the luggage 1 is pushed out from the chassis 2 in one of the advancing / retreating directions is shown, but the luggage 1 may be pushed out of the chassis 2 in the other of the advancing / retreating directions. In this case, after the first pushing means 6 advances the slide head 5 to the one end portion 71 of the pushing slider 7, the slide head 5 is moved to the load 1 in the process of moving the slide head 5 backward from this position toward the other side of the advance / retreat direction. By hitting 5, the load 1 is pushed out in the other direction. Further, when the lifting / lowering means 12 raises the extrusion slider 7 to a position higher than the lower surface of the luggage 1 and the second extrusion means 8 moves the extrusion slider 7 backward, the other end 72 of the extrusion slider 7 hits the luggage 1. The baggage 1 can be further pushed out in the other direction.

本発明は、あらゆる荷物を車台に載せて搬送し、この車台から荷物を所定の場所へ移載するのに有益な技術である。   The present invention is a technique useful for transporting all kinds of luggage on a chassis and transferring the luggage from the chassis to a predetermined place.

本発明の実施形態に係る荷役車両の使用例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the usage example of the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両の平面図。The top view of the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両の側面図。The side view of the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両に適用した第1押出手段及び第2押出手段の平面図。The top view of the 1st extrusion means applied to the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention, and a 2nd extrusion means. 本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両に適用した第1押出手段の原理を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the principle of the 1st extrusion means applied to the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両に適用した第2押出手段が伸長する原理を(a),(b)の順に示す概略図。Schematic which shows the principle which the 2nd extrusion means applied to the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention expands in order of (a), (b). 本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両に適用した第2押出手段が短縮する原理を(a),(b)の順に示す概略図。Schematic which shows the principle which the 2nd extrusion means applied to the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention shortens in order of (a), (b). (a)は、本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両が荷物を押出す動作の第1工程を示す概略図、(b)はその第2工程を示す概略図。(A) is the schematic which shows the 1st process of the operation | movement which the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention pushes a load, (b) is the schematic which shows the 2nd process. (a)は、本発明の実施例1に係る荷役車両が荷物を押出す動作の第3工程を示す概略図、(b)はその第4工程を示す概略図。(A) is the schematic which shows the 3rd process of the operation | movement which the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 1 of this invention pushes a load, (b) is the schematic which shows the 4th process. 本発明の実施例2に係る荷役車両の要部の側面図。The side view of the principal part of the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施例2に係る荷役車両の要部の平面図。The top view of the principal part of the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施例2に係る荷役車両の使用例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the usage example of the cargo handling vehicle which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. 搬送台車の使用例を示す側面図。The side view which shows the usage example of a conveyance trolley | bogie.

1:荷物
2:車台
4:荷役車両
5:スライドヘッド
6:第1押出手段
7:押出スライダ
8:第2押出手段
9:ミドルスライダ
10:ベース部材
12:昇降手段
13:可動レール
14,15:電動ウインチ
24:レール駆動手段
74:従動スプロケット
75:エンドレスチェーン
76:駆動スプロケット
83:ピニオン
84:ラック
85,87:テンションチェーン
86,88:アイドルスプロケット
1: Baggage 2: Car chassis 4: Cargo handling vehicle 5: Slide head 6: First pushing means 7: Pushing slider 8: Second pushing means
9: Middle slider
10: Base member 12: Lifting means 13: Movable rail 14, 15: Electric winch 24: Rail driving means
74: driven sprocket
75: Endless chain
76: Drive sprocket
83: Pinion
84: Rack
85, 87: Tension chain
86, 88: Idle sprocket

Claims (4)

側面及び下面を有する荷物を車台に載せて搬送し、前記車台を水平に横切る進退方向に前記荷物を前記車台から押出す荷役車両であって、
前記車台に対してベース部材を昇降させる昇降手段と、
前記ベース部材に前記進退方向に滑動自在に支持されたミドルスライダと、
前記ミドルスライダに前記進退方向に滑動自在に支持され、前記進退方向の一方へ端部を向けた押出スライダと、
前記車台の上方へ前記押出スライダの上面よりも突出したスライドヘッドを有し、前記進退方向の一方へ前記スライドヘッドを前進させ、又は前記進退方向の他方へ前記スライドヘッドを後退させる第1押出手段と、
前記ミドルスライダを前記ベース部材に対して前記進退方向の一方へ前進させると共に前記押出スライダを前記ミドルスライダに対して前記進退方向の一方へ前進させ、又は前記ミドルスライダを前記ベース部材に対して前記進退方向の他方へ後退させると共に前記押出スライダを前記ミドルスライダに対して前記進退方向の他方へ後退させる第2押出手段とを備え、
前記車台に、前記荷物がその側面を前記進退方向の他方へ向けた姿勢で支持され、
前記第1押出手段が、前記スライドヘッドを前記荷物の側面よりも前記進退方向の他方へ後退させ、前記昇降手段が、前記ベース部材を上昇させることにより、前記スライドヘッドを前記荷物の下面より高く上昇させ、
前記第1押出手段が、前記スライドヘッドを前記進退方向の一方へ前進させる行程で、前記スライドヘッドを前記荷物の側面に突当てることにより、前記荷物を、その側面が前記押出スライダの端部よりも前記進退方向の一方へ前進する位置まで押出し、
前記昇降手段が、前記ベース部材を更に上昇させることにより、前記押出スライダを前記荷物の下面より高く上昇させ、前記第2押出手段が、前記押出スライダを前記進退方向の一方へ前進させて、前記押出スライダの端部を前記荷物の側面に突当てることにより、前記荷物を、前記進退方向の一方へ更に押出すことを特徴とする荷役車両。
Transported put luggage having a side surface and a lower surface chassis, the load a cargo handling vehicle issuing the undercarriage or we push the moving direction crossing the chassis in a horizontal,
Elevating means for elevating the base member relative to the chassis;
A middle slider that is slidably supported by the base member in the advancing and retracting direction;
An extrusion slider supported by the middle slider so as to be slidable in the advancing and retracting direction and having an end directed to one of the advancing and retracting directions;
Has a slide head which protrudes from the upper surface of the extruded sliders upwardly of the undercarriage to advance the slide head to one of the previous KiSusumu withdrawal direction, or the first retracting the slide head said to advance and retreat direction of the other Extrusion means;
The middle slider is moved forward in one of the forward and backward directions with respect to the base member and the pusher slider is advanced in one of the forward and backward directions with respect to the middle slider, or the middle slider is moved with respect to the base member. and a second pushing means for retracting the other of the forward and backward direction said extrusion slider to the middle slider with retracts the forward and backward direction of the other,
The luggage is supported on the chassis in a posture in which a side surface thereof faces the other side in the forward / backward direction,
The first extruding means, than said slide head side of the cargo is retracted to the other of the forward and backward direction, the lifting means, by raising the base member, the pre-Symbol slide head lower surface of the cargo Also raised higher,
The first pushing means abuts the slide head against a side surface of the load in a process of moving the slide head forward in one of the forward and backward directions. Also extrude to a position to advance in one of the forward and backward directions,
The lifting means, wherein by causing the base member further increased, the pre-Symbol extruded slider is raised higher than the bottom surface of the cargo, the second extrusion means, to advance the extrusion slider to one of said forward and backward direction The cargo handling vehicle further pushes the load in one of the advancing and retreating directions by abutting an end of the push slider against a side surface of the load.
前記第1押出手段は、互いに前記進退方向に隔たる2つの従動スプロケットを前記押出スライダに設け、これらの従動スプロケットに、前記スライドヘッドが途中に固定されたエンドレスチェーンを巻掛けし、前記エンドレスチェーンを駆動源に接続した駆動スプロケットの回転に従わせ前記2つの従動スプロケットの間で走行させることにより、前記スライドヘッドを進退させ、The first pushing means is provided with two driven sprockets separated from each other in the advancing and retreating direction on the pushing slider, and an endless chain with the slide head fixed on the driven sprocket is wound around the driven sprocket. Is driven between the two driven sprockets according to the rotation of the drive sprocket connected to the drive source, and the slide head is advanced and retracted,
前記第2駆動手段は、前記ベース部材に設けられ駆動源にて回転するピニオンと、前記ミドルスライダに取付けられ前記ピニオンに噛み合うラックと、前記ベース部材に一端を固定し他端を押出スライダに固定したテンションチェーンと、前記ミドルスライダに設けられ前記テンションチェーンの途中を巻掛されたアイドルスプロケットとを備え、前記ピニオンの回転に従い前記ミドルスライダが進退するときに前記テンションチェーンに発生する張力により、前記押出スライダを前記ミドルスライダに対して進退させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の荷役車両。  The second driving means includes a pinion provided on the base member and rotated by a driving source, a rack attached to the middle slider and meshing with the pinion, one end fixed to the base member, and the other end fixed to the extrusion slider. A tension chain provided on the middle slider and an idle sprocket wound around the tension chain, and the tension generated in the tension chain when the middle slider advances and retreats according to the rotation of the pinion. The cargo handling vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the pushing slider is advanced and retracted relative to the middle slider.
前記車台が、前記荷物を前記進退方向へ案内する可動レールと、
前記可動レールを、前記車台の外方へ延出する水平姿勢、又は前記車台の内方へ後退する起立姿勢となるよう動作させるレール駆動手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の荷役車両。
A movable rail for guiding the luggage in the advancing / retreating direction;
Rail drive means for operating the movable rail so as to be in a horizontal posture extending outward of the chassis or an upright posture retracting inward of the chassis;
The cargo handling vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising:
前記車台に、前記荷物を牽引するウインチを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の荷役車両。   The cargo handling vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a winch for towing the load is provided on the chassis.
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JP2013234064A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-21 Mitsubishi Nichiyu Forklift Co Ltd Carrier

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JPH0428620A (en) * 1990-05-22 1992-01-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Self-propelled carriage type conveying device
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JP3603992B2 (en) * 1999-01-19 2004-12-22 株式会社ダイフク Article transfer device and article storage facility

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