JP4786630B2 - Topical skin preparation - Google Patents
Topical skin preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4786630B2 JP4786630B2 JP2007286462A JP2007286462A JP4786630B2 JP 4786630 B2 JP4786630 B2 JP 4786630B2 JP 2007286462 A JP2007286462 A JP 2007286462A JP 2007286462 A JP2007286462 A JP 2007286462A JP 4786630 B2 JP4786630 B2 JP 4786630B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- skin
- extract
- tocopherol
- external preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 50
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- -1 homochlorocyclidine Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 49
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 claims description 6
- ZZHLYYDVIOPZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimeprazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(CN(C)C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZZHLYYDVIOPZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonivamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 RGOVYLWUIBMPGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001067 hydrocortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N Prednisolone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000520 diphenhydramine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002800 prednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mequitazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005865 Symphytum officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002299 Symphytum officinale Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003790 alimemazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- TUFYVOCKVJOUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Thujaplicin Natural products CC(C)C=1C=CC=CC(=O)C=1O TUFYVOCKVJOUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002881 clemastine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YNNUSGIPVFPVBX-NHCUHLMSSA-N clemastine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@@H]1CCO[C@@](C)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNNUSGIPVFPVBX-NHCUHLMSSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005042 mequitazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940105902 mint extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940112950 sage extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020752 sage extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001430 tilia cordata extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorphenamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001747 cinchocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchocaine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCCCC)=CC(C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC)=C21 PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BMCQMVFGOVHVNG-TUFAYURCSA-N cortisol 17-butyrate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O BMCQMVFGOVHVNG-TUFAYURCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyproheptadine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001140 cyproheptadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001524 hydrocortisone butyrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FPVRUILUEYSIMD-RPRRAYFGSA-N [(8s,9r,10s,11s,13s,14s,16r,17r)-9-fluoro-11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(C)=O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O FPVRUILUEYSIMD-RPRRAYFGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003657 dexamethasone acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 50
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
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Landscapes
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- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
本発明は、ヒアルロン酸および鎮痒剤を配合した皮膚外用剤に対し、さらにトコフェロール誘導体を併用することで、鎮痒剤の鎮痒作用をさらに増強させた皮膚外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin which further enhances the antipruritic action of the antipruritic agent by further using a tocopherol derivative in combination with the external preparation for skin containing hyaluronic acid and an antipruritic agent.
皮膚は外界から絶え間なく受ける様々な刺激から全身を保護する役割を担っているが、冷気、血行不良、物理的摩擦、抗原、紫外線、活性酸素などの原因によって乾燥、かぶれ、湿疹、ただれ、汗疹など様々なトラブルが引き起こされる。これらのトラブルは皮膚の水分保持機能やバリア機能を低下させることが多く、痒みを伴うこともある。さらに、掻破や衣服のこすれなどの物理的刺激によって患部を傷つけ、症状を悪化させることもしばしばである。これらのトラブルを改善するには、トラブルの原因を取り除き、痒みを効果的に抑えた上で、皮膚を保護し、水分保持機能または皮膚バリア機能を正常化するため保湿することが望ましい。 The skin plays a role in protecting the whole body from various stimuli that are constantly received from the outside world, but dryness, rashes, eczema, sores, sweats caused by cold, poor circulation, physical friction, antigens, ultraviolet rays, active oxygen, etc. Various troubles are caused. These troubles often reduce the moisture retention function and barrier function of the skin, and may be accompanied by itching. Furthermore, the affected part is often injured by physical stimuli such as scratching or rubbing clothes, and the symptoms are often aggravated. In order to improve these troubles, it is desirable to remove the cause of troubles and effectively suppress itchiness, protect the skin, and moisturize to normalize the moisture retention function or skin barrier function.
これらの問題を解決するため、抗ヒスタミン剤およびヒアルロン酸を併用することで、老人性乾皮症に対して皮膚の乾燥、掻痒感が顕著に抑制されることが知られている(特許文献1:特公平5−46323号公報)。これは抗ヒスタミン剤の効果をヒアルロン酸が増強しており、皮膚角化症、軽症のアトピー性皮膚炎に対しても有用であることが報告されているが、効果は十分とは言い難い。 In order to solve these problems, it is known that by using an antihistamine and hyaluronic acid in combination, dryness and pruritus of the skin are remarkably suppressed against senile xeroderma (Patent Document 1: Special). No. 5-46323). It has been reported that hyaluronic acid enhances the effects of antihistamines and is useful for cutaneous keratosis and mild atopic dermatitis, but the effect is not sufficient.
ヒアルロン酸はグルクロン酸とN‐アセチルグルコサミンからなるムコ多糖類であって、生体内では細胞間・線維間を埋める接合物質として真皮に多量に存在し、表皮にも存在が確認されている物質で、高い保水性と粘弾性を有している(非特許文献1:fragrance journal No.2,30(1990))。また、低湿度下でも製剤中から脱水しにくく、高湿度下ではべたつかず伸展性が高く強くなる傾向が見られるため、高湿度になりやすい局所などでの使用に適している。さらにカルボキシメチルセルロース、ポリビニルビロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、水溶性コラーゲンと比較して保水性があり、柔軟でかつ強い保護膜を形成する可能性があるとの報告もある(非特許文献2:皮膚 27(2),296(1985))。このような性質から、医療分野では角膜上皮障害治療用点眼薬や変形性膝関節症治療用注射薬などとして、また化粧品分野では保湿剤として用いられている。 Hyaluronic acid is a mucopolysaccharide composed of glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine. It is a substance that exists in the dermis in large quantities as a bonding substance that fills cells and fibers in vivo, and is also found in the epidermis. It has high water retention and viscoelasticity (Non-Patent Document 1: fragrance journal No. 2, 30 (1990)). In addition, it is difficult to dehydrate from the preparation even under low humidity, and since it tends to be sticky and highly stretchable under high humidity, it is suitable for local use where high humidity is likely to occur. Furthermore, there is a report that it has water retention compared with carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, and water-soluble collagen, and may form a flexible and strong protective film (Non-patent Document 2: Skin 27). (2), 296 (1985)). Because of these properties, they are used as eye drops for treating corneal epithelial disorders and injections for treating knee osteoarthritis in the medical field, and as moisturizers in the cosmetic field.
一方、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体は、血行促進作用、代謝改善作用、抗酸化作用・老化防止作用があり、近年では保湿能(非特許文献3:Cosmet Toiletries 114(5),73(1999))についても検討されている物質で、医薬品、医薬部外品、化粧品に広く用いられている。 On the other hand, tocopherol or a derivative thereof has a blood circulation promoting action, a metabolic improving action, an antioxidant action / antiaging action, and in recent years also has a moisturizing ability (Non-patent Document 3: Cosmet Toiletries 114 (5), 73 (1999)). It is a substance that is being studied and is widely used in pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, and cosmetics.
また、トコフェロール誘導体、ヒアルロン酸および鎮痒剤を含有する皮膚外用剤はいくつか知られている(特許文献2:特開平8−259442号公報など)が、ヒアルロン酸およびトコフェロール誘導体を併用すると保湿性が増強されること、また鎮痒剤、およびヒアルロン酸に対してトコフェロール誘導体を併用すると鎮痒作用が増強されることについては検討されていない。 Further, several external preparations for skin containing a tocopherol derivative, hyaluronic acid and an antipruritic agent are known (Patent Document 2: JP-A-8-259442, etc.). When hyaluronic acid and a tocopherol derivative are used in combination, moisture retention is achieved. It has not been studied whether it is potentiated, or the antipruritic action is enhanced when a tocopherol derivative is used in combination with an antipruritic agent and hyaluronic acid.
鎮痒作用を増強させ、保湿性の高い皮膚外用剤を提供する。また、皮膚外用剤の鎮痒作用を増強させる方法を提供する。 To provide an external preparation for skin having enhanced antipruritic action and high moisturizing properties. Also provided is a method for enhancing the antipruritic action of an external preparation for skin.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を行なった結果、鎮痒剤、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩とともに、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体を含有あるいは併用させることで、鎮痒作用が増強することを見出し、本発明を完成した。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that the antipruritic action is enhanced by containing or using a tocopherol or a derivative thereof together with an antipruritic agent, hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof. The present invention has been completed.
すなわち、本発明は下記に掲げる皮膚外用剤である。
(1)(A)0.025重量%以上のトコフェロールまたはその誘導体、(B)0.006〜0.04重量%のヒアルロン酸またはその塩、および(C)鎮痒剤を含有する皮膚外用剤。
(2)鎮痒剤が、クロルフェニラミン、ジフェンヒドラミン、リドカイン、ジブカイン、アミノ安息香酸エチル、シプロヘプタジン、ジフェニルピラリン、トリプロリジン、プロメタジン、ホモクロルシクリジン、アンモニア、カプサイシン、ノニル酸ワニリルアミド、サリチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコール、アリメマジン、クレマスチン、メキタジン、デキサメタゾン、ベタメタゾン、吉草酸酢酸デキサメタゾン、デキサメタゾン、吉草酸酢酸プレドニゾロン、酪酸ヒドロコルチゾン、酢酸プレドニゾロン、プレドニゾロン、酢酸ヒドロコルチゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、酢酸コルチゾン、酪酸クロベタゾン、トリアムシノロンアセトニド、クロタミトン、チモール、オイゲノール、メントール、カンフル、ヒノキチオール、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、コンフリーエキス、シソエキス、セージエキス、ボタンピエキス、ボダイジュエキスおよびこれらの塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種である(1)に記載の皮膚外用剤。
また、本発明は鎮痒増強方法および保湿性増強方法をも包含する。
(3)トコフェロールまたはその誘導体、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩、および鎮痒剤を併用することを特徴とする、鎮痒作用増強方法。
(4)トコフェロールまたはその誘導体、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩、および鎮痒剤を併用することを特徴とする、保湿性増強方法。
That is, the present invention is a skin external preparation described below.
(1) (A) 0.025% by weight or more of tocopherol or a derivative thereof, (B) 0.006 to 0.04% by weight of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, and (C) an external preparation for skin containing an antipruritic agent.
(2) The antipruritic agent is chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine, lidocaine, dibucaine, ethyl aminobenzoate, cyproheptadine, diphenylpyrine, triprolysine, promethazine, homochlorocyclidine, ammonia, capsaicin, nonylic acid vanillylamide, salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, Glycosalicylate, alimemazine, clemastine, mequitazine, dexamethasone, betamethasone, dexamethasone valerate acetate, dexamethasone, prednisolone valerate acetate, hydrocortisone butyrate acetate, prednisolone acetate, prednisolone, hydrocortisone acetate, hydrocortisone acetate, clocitronone butyric acid clobetatone acetonate Thymol, eugenol, menthol, camphor, hinokitiol Polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, comfrey extract, mint extract, sage extract, skin external preparation as described in moutan bark extract is at least one selected from the linden extract and the group consisting of salts (1).
The present invention also includes a method for enhancing antipruritics and a method for enhancing moisture retention.
(3) A method for enhancing antipruritic action, comprising using tocopherol or a derivative thereof, hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, and an antipruritic agent in combination.
(4) A method for enhancing moisture retention, comprising using tocopherol or a derivative thereof, hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, and an antipruritic agent.
本発明は、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩、および鎮痒剤を併用することで、鎮痒作用、保湿性を増強させることができるため、痒みによる不快感、皮膚バリア機能を効果的に改善することができる。 In the present invention, it is possible to enhance antipruritic action and moisturizing properties by using tocopherol or a derivative thereof, hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, and an antipruritic agent, thereby effectively improving discomfort due to itching and skin barrier function. can do.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体は、天然品、合成品のいずれも利用することができ、具体的には、d−α−トコフェロール、dl−α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、γ−トコフェロール、δ−トコフェロール、酢酸d−α−トコフェロール、酢酸dl−α−トコフェロールなどのトコフェロール酢酸エステル、ビタミンEニコチン酸エステル、ビタミンEコハク酸エステル、ビタミンEリノレン酸エステル、α−トコレチナート、β−トコレチナート、δ−トコレチナート、コハク酸トコフェロールカルシウム等が挙げられ、これらのビタミンE類は1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて使用することができる。なかでも、酢酸d−α−トコフェロール、酢酸dl−α−トコフェロール、α−トコレチナート、δ−トコレチナートが好ましい。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, as the tocopherol or a derivative thereof, either a natural product or a synthetic product can be used. Specifically, d-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ -Tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, acetic acid d-α-tocopherol, tocopherol acetate such as dl-α-tocopherol acetate, vitamin E nicotinate, vitamin E succinate, vitamin E linolenate, α-tocolenate, β- Examples include tocolinate, δ-tocolate, tocopherol calcium succinate and the like. These vitamin Es can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, d-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, α-tocolenate, and δ-tocolenate are preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体の配合割合は、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体の総量として、皮膚外用剤全重量に対して0.025重量%以上であればよく、好ましくは0.025〜10重量%、さらに好ましくは0.03〜5重量%、特に好ましくは0.05〜5重量%の範囲で用いることができる。0.025重量%以下では十分な保湿、鎮痒効果が出にくくなり、10重量%以上ではべたつくなどの使用感が悪くなる傾向にある。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the mixing ratio of tocopherol or a derivative thereof may be 0.025% by weight or more with respect to the total weight of the external preparation for skin as a total amount of tocopherol or a derivative thereof, preferably 0.025 to 25%. It can be used in the range of 10% by weight, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight. If it is 0.025% by weight or less, sufficient moisturizing and antipruritic effects are difficult to be obtained, and if it is 10% by weight or more, the feeling of use such as stickiness tends to deteriorate.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、ヒアルロン酸は由来(鶏冠、微生物など)は特に制限されず、皮膚外用剤に通常使用されているヒアルロン酸またはその薬学的生理学的に許容される塩を広く用いることができる。このような塩としては、ナトリウムやカリウムなどのアルカリ金属塩、マグネシウムやカルシウム等のアルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニウム塩、モノエタノールアミン等のアルカノールアミン塩等を挙げることができ、好ましくはナトリウム塩などのアルカリ金属塩である。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the origin of hyaluronic acid (chicken crown, microorganism, etc.) is not particularly limited, and hyaluronic acid or a pharmaceutically and physiologically acceptable salt thereof commonly used for external preparations for skin is widely used. Can do. Examples of such salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium, alkanolamine salts such as ammonium salts and monoethanolamine, preferably sodium salts and the like. Alkali metal salt.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩の平均分子量は特に制限されないが、通常50万〜500万であればよく、好ましくは60〜400万、特に好ましくは60〜250万である。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the average molecular weight of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof is not particularly limited, but is usually 500,000 to 5,000,000, preferably 600 to 4,000,000, particularly preferably 600 to 2,500,000.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩の配合割合は、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩の総量として、皮膚外用剤全重量に対して0.006〜0.04重量%であればよく、好ましくは0.006〜0.03重量%、特に好ましくは0.01〜0.025重量%である。0.006重量%以下では保湿効果が出にくくなり、0.04重量%を超えてもその増加分に見合った効果の向上は望めない。
また、本発明の皮膚外用剤にヒアルロン酸が含有されていることで、ヒアルロン酸が元来有している皮膚保護作用による皮膚機能の改善を期待することができるため、掻破や衣服のこすれなどによって傷ついた患部を保護することができる。また、高湿度下ではべたつかず伸展性が高く強くなる傾向から、高湿度になりやすい局所(陰部周辺部、肛門部、趾間部など)での使用に適している。
In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the blending ratio of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof may be 0.006 to 0.04% by weight as the total amount of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof with respect to the total weight of the external preparation for skin, preferably Is 0.006 to 0.03 wt%, particularly preferably 0.01 to 0.025 wt%. If the amount is 0.006% by weight or less, the moisturizing effect is difficult to be obtained.
Moreover, since hyaluronic acid is contained in the external preparation for skin of the present invention, it can be expected to improve the skin function due to the skin protective action that hyaluronic acid originally has, such as scratching and rubbing of clothes, etc. Can protect the affected area. In addition, it is not sticky under high humidity and tends to have high extensibility and strength. Therefore, it is suitable for local use (such as the pubic region, the anus, and the intercostal region) where high humidity is likely to occur.
また、本発明の皮膚外用剤中におけるヒアルロン酸またはその塩とトコフェロールまたはその誘導体の配合比(重量比:ヒアルロン酸またはその塩/トコフェロールまたはその誘導体)は、0.01〜1000が好ましく、0.05〜100がより好ましく、0.1〜30が特に好ましい。
該配合比は、使用感、安定性の影響の観点から0.01以上が好ましく、効果の影響の観点から1000以下が好ましい。
The blending ratio of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof and tocopherol or a derivative thereof in the external preparation for skin of the present invention (weight ratio: hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof / tocopherol or a derivative thereof) is preferably 0.01 to 1000, preferably 05-100 are more preferable, and 0.1-30 are especially preferable.
The blending ratio is preferably 0.01 or more from the viewpoint of the feeling of use and stability, and is preferably 1000 or less from the viewpoint of the effect.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、鎮痒剤は鎮痒作用を有する化合物であれば特に制限されず、例えば、クロルフェニラミン、ジフェンヒドラミン、リドカイン、ジブカイン、アミノ安息香酸エチル、シプロヘプタジン、ジフェニルピラリン、トリプロリジン、プロメタジン、ホモクロルシクリジン、アンモニア、カプサイシン、ノニル酸ワニリルアミド、サリチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコール、アリメマジン、クレマスチン、メキタジン、デキサメタゾン、ベタメタゾン、吉草酸酢酸デキサメタゾン、デキサメタゾン、吉草酸酢酸プレドニゾロン、酪酸ヒドロコルチゾン、酢酸プレドニゾロン、プレドニゾロン、酢酸ヒドロコルチゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、酢酸コルチゾン、酪酸クロベタゾン、トリアムシノロンアセトニド、クロタミトン、チモール、オイゲノール、メントール、カンフル、ヒノキチオール、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、コンフリーエキス、シソエキス、セージエキス、ボタンピエキス、ボダイジュエキスなどが挙げられる。
メントールおよびカンフルはd体、l体又はdl体のいずれでもよく、メントールまたはカンフルを含有する精油として使用することもできる。このような精油としては、例えば、ユーカリ油、ハッカ油、チョウジ油、ケイヒ油、ペパーミント油、ミント油、ティーツリー油、カモミール油、ローズマリー油、レモン油、オレンジ油、タイム油、セージ油、クローブ油等が挙げられ、好ましくはユーカリ油、ハッカ油である。
In the external preparation for skin according to the present invention, the antipruritic agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having an antipruritic action. , Homochlorcyclidine, ammonia, capsaicin, nonylic acid vanillylamide, salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, alimemazine, clemastine, mequitazine, dexamethasone, betamethasone, dexamethasone valerate, dexamethasone, prednisolone valerate, prednisolone acetic acid, prednisolone acetate Prednisolone, hydrocortisone acetate, hydrocortisone, cortisone acetate, clobetasone butyrate, triamcinolone acetonide, Rotamiton, thymol, eugenol, menthol, camphor, hinokitiol, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, comfrey extract, mint extract, sage extract, moutan bark extract, and the like linden extract.
Menthol and camphor may be d-form, l-form or dl-form, and can also be used as an essential oil containing menthol or camphor. Examples of such essential oils include eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, clove oil, cinnamon oil, peppermint oil, mint oil, tea tree oil, chamomile oil, rosemary oil, lemon oil, orange oil, thyme oil, sage oil, A clove oil etc. are mentioned, Preferably they are eucalyptus oil and mint oil.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、鎮痒剤は医薬上、薬理学的に(製薬上)又は生理学的に許容される塩が使用できる。このような塩としては、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、リン酸塩など)、有機酸塩[例えば、モノカルボン酸塩(酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、酪酸塩、パルミチン酸塩、ステアリン酸塩など)、多価カルボン酸塩(フマル酸塩、マレイン酸塩など)、オキシカルボン酸塩(乳酸塩、酒石酸塩、クエン酸塩、コハク酸塩、マロン酸塩など)、有機スルホン酸塩(メタンスルホン酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩、トシル酸塩など)など]、有機塩基との塩(例えば、メチルアミン、トリエチルアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モルホリン、ピペラジン、ピロリジン、トリピリジン、ピコリンなどの有機アミンとの塩など)、無機塩基との塩[例えば、アンモニウム塩;アルカリ金属(ナトリウム、カリウムなど)、アルカリ土類金属(カルシウム、マグネシウムなど)、アルミニウムなどの金属との塩など]などが例示でき、特に塩酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、フマル酸塩、マレイン酸塩が好ましい。具体例としては、塩酸クロルフェニラミン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、塩酸リドカイン、塩酸ジブカイン、塩酸シプロヘプタジン、塩酸トリプロリジン、塩酸プロメタジン、フマル酸クレマスチンなどが挙げられる。
これらの鎮痒剤は1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜組み合わせて使用することができる。
In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the antipruritic agent can be a pharmaceutically, pharmacologically (pharmaceutically) or physiologically acceptable salt. Such salts include inorganic acid salts (for example, hydrochloride, sulfate, nitrate, hydrobromide, phosphate, etc.), organic acid salts [for example, monocarboxylate (acetate, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.) Salt, butyrate, palmitate, stearate), polyvalent carboxylate (fumarate, maleate, etc.), oxycarboxylate (lactate, tartrate, citrate, succinate, Malonate, etc.), organic sulfonates (methanesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, tosylate, etc.), salts with organic bases (eg methylamine, triethylamine, triethanolamine, morpholine, piperazine, Salts with organic amines such as pyrrolidine, tripyridine, picoline), salts with inorganic bases [eg ammonium salts; alkali metals (sodium, potassium, etc.), Alkaline earth metals (calcium, magnesium etc.), etc. and salts with metals such as aluminum] can be exemplified, in particular hydrochlorides, sulfates, nitrates, fumarates, maleic acid salt is preferred. Specific examples include chlorpheniramine hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, lidocaine hydrochloride, dibucaine hydrochloride, cyproheptadine hydrochloride, triprolidine hydrochloride, promethazine hydrochloride, clemastine fumarate, and the like.
These antipruritic agents can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types as appropriate.
本発明の皮膚外用剤において、鎮痒剤の配合割合は、鎮痒剤の総量として、皮膚外用剤全重量に対して0.0001〜15重量%であればよく、好ましくは0.0001〜10重量%、特に好ましくは0.0005〜7.5重量%である。0.0001重量%以下では鎮痒効果が十分得られず、15重量%以上では刺激などの問題を起こしやすくなる。 In the external preparation for skin of the present invention, the blending ratio of the antipruritic agent may be 0.0001 to 15% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the external preparation for skin. Particularly preferred is 0.0005 to 7.5% by weight. If it is 0.0001% by weight or less, a sufficient antipruritic effect cannot be obtained, and if it is 15% by weight or more, problems such as irritation tend to occur.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、配合する鎮痒剤に応じて各種の用途を有する医薬品、医薬部外品または化粧品のいずれの範疇に属するものであってもよく、痒みを伴う様々な症状の治療・予防剤として用いることができる。本発明の皮膚外用剤の用途としては、例えば、乾皮症(老人性、成人、小児を含む)、皮膚角化症、軽症のアトピー性皮膚炎、丘疹、紅斑や、湿疹、かぶれ、乾燥性そう痒症、じんましん、虫刺され、しもやけ、あせも等痒みや炎症を治療するための皮膚炎治療剤又は鎮痒剤、切傷、擦傷、靴擦れ、かき傷、さし傷、火傷、化膿性創傷、痔、ひび、あかぎれ等の治療や悪化を防止するための殺菌消毒剤や損傷治癒剤、水虫、ニキビ等を治療するための感染性皮膚疾患治療剤又は抗菌剤、口唇炎、口角炎、口唇のひびわれ、ただれなどを治療するための口唇用治療剤、手指のあれ、ひじ・ひざ・かかと・くるぶし等の角化症、さめ肌を治療するための角質軟化剤などの医薬品、手荒れ、肌荒れ、唇の荒れ、しもやけ・ひび・あかぎれ・ニキビ・かぶれの予防などに用いる医薬部外品、保湿などに用いる化粧品等が例示でき、特に好適な用途としては、乾皮症(老人性、成人、小児を含む)、皮膚角化症、軽症のアトピー性皮膚炎、丘疹、紅斑や、湿疹、かぶれ、乾燥性そう痒症、じんましん、虫刺され、しもやけ、あせも等痒みや炎症を治療するための皮膚炎治療剤又は鎮痒剤、痔等の治療や悪化を防止するための殺菌消毒剤や損傷治癒剤、水虫等を治療するための感染性皮膚疾患治療剤又は抗菌剤が挙げられる。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention may belong to any category of pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs and cosmetics having various uses depending on the antipruritic agent to be blended, and can treat various symptoms accompanied by itching. It can be used as a prophylactic agent. Examples of the use of the external preparation for skin of the present invention include xeroderma (including senile, adult and child), keratinosis, mild atopic dermatitis, papules, erythema, eczema, rash and dryness. Dermatitis treatments or antipruritics for treating pruritus, hives, insect bites, moistness, bruises, etc., cuts, abrasions, shoe rubs, scratches, bruises, burns, purulent wounds, wrinkles, Antibacterial disinfectant and wound healing agent to prevent cracks, redheads, etc., infectious skin disease or antibacterial agent to treat athlete's foot, acne, cheilitis, cheilitis, lip cracks, Drugs for lips to treat sores, pharmaceuticals such as tingling of the fingers, keratosis such as elbows, knees, heels and ankles, keratin softeners to treat shark skin, rough hands, rough skin, rough lips , Shimoyake, crack, red snapper, acne, Examples include quasi-drugs used for prevention of blurring, cosmetics used for moisturizing, etc., and particularly suitable applications include xeroderma (including senile, adult, and child), keratosis, and mild atopy. Treatment or worsening of dermatitis or antipruritics, sputum, etc. to treat pruritus, papules, erythema, eczema, rash, dry pruritus, urticaria, insect bites, moistness, and itch Examples thereof include bactericidal disinfectants and wound healing agents for preventing skin infections, infectious skin disease therapeutic agents and antibacterial agents for treating athlete's foot.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、顔、手、足、体など皮膚であればいずれにも適用でき、上下眼瞼皮膚およびその周辺(まぶた、目尻など)、唇、陰部周辺部、肛門部、太腿の付根など、皮膚の角質が薄く、デリケートな部位の鎮痒、保湿においても問題なく使用することができる。 The skin external preparation of the present invention can be applied to any skin such as the face, hands, feet, and body, and the upper and lower eyelid skin and its surroundings (eyelids, eye corners, etc.), lips, pubic peripheral part, anal part, thigh It can be used without problems even in the treatment of moisturizing and moisturizing delicate areas, such as the roots of skin.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、必要に応じて種々の成分(薬理活性成分や生理活性成分を含む)を1種または2種以上組み合わせて配合することができる。このような成分としては、医薬品、医薬部外品または化粧品分野において一般的に外用剤に用いられる成分であれば特に制限されず、例えば、抗炎症剤、ビタミン剤、抗菌剤(にきび治療薬、腋臭防止薬などを含む)、抗ウイルス剤、抗真菌剤、創傷治癒剤、角質軟化剤、保湿剤、美白剤、収斂剤、抗酸化剤、発毛抑制剤、抗シワ剤などが挙げられる。本発明において好適な成分としては例えば、次のような成分が例示できる。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention can be blended with one or more of various components (including pharmacologically active components and physiologically active components) as necessary. Such a component is not particularly limited as long as it is a component that is generally used as an external preparation in the pharmaceutical, quasi-drug or cosmetic field. For example, an anti-inflammatory agent, a vitamin agent, an antibacterial agent (acne treatment drug, Anti-viral agents, antifungal agents, wound healing agents, keratin softeners, moisturizers, whitening agents, astringents, antioxidants, hair growth inhibitors, anti-wrinkle agents and the like. Examples of suitable components in the present invention include the following components.
抗炎症剤:カンゾウ抽出物、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルリチン酸二カリウム、グリチルリチン酸モノアンモニウム等のグリチルリチン酸誘導体、グリチルレチン酸又はその誘導体、アラントイン又はその誘導体、インドメタシン、イブプロフェン、イブプロフェンピコノール、ブフェキサマク、フルフェナム酸ブチル、ベンダザック、ピロキシカム、ケトプロフェン、フェルビナク、サリチル酸メチル又はサリチル酸グリコール等のサリチル酸誘導体など。好ましくは、カンゾウ抽出物、グリチルリチン酸又はその誘導体、グリチルレチン酸又はその誘導体、アラントイン又はその誘導体など。 Anti-inflammatory agents: licorice extract, glycyrrhizic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhizic acid derivatives such as monoammonium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid or its derivatives, allantoin or its derivatives, indomethacin, ibuprofen, ibuprofen piconol, bufexamac, butyl fenfenamic , Salicylic acid derivatives such as bendazac, piroxicam, ketoprofen, felbinac, methyl salicylate or glycol salicylate. Preferably, licorice extract, glycyrrhizic acid or a derivative thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid or a derivative thereof, allantoin or a derivative thereof, and the like.
ビタミン剤:レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール等のレチノール誘導体(ビタミンA類)、レチナール、レチノイン酸、レチノイン酸メチル、レチノイン酸エチル、レチノイン酸レチノール、ビタミンA油、ビタミンA脂肪酸エステル等のビタミンA類、β−カロチン、α−カロチン、γ−カロチン、δ−カロチン、リコピン、ゼアキサンチン、クリプトキサンチン、エキネノン等のプロビタミンA類、dl−α−トコフェロール、酢酸dl−α−トコフェロール、コハク酸dl−α−トコフェロール、コハク酸dl−α−トコフェロールカルシウム等のビタミンE類、リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’−リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステル等のビタミンB2類、ニコチン酸dl−α−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸ベンジル、ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸β−ブトキシエチル、ニコチン酸1−(4−メチルフェニル)エチル等のニコチン酸類、アスコルビゲン−A、アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、ジパルミチン酸L−アスコルビルなどのビタミンC類、メチルヘスペリジン、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロールなどのビタミンD類、フィロキノン、ファルノキノン等のビタミンK類、γ−オリザノール、ジベンゾイルチアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩等のビタミンB1類、塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、5’−リン酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミン等のビタミンB6類、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミン等のビタミンB12類、葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸等の葉酸類、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類、パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D−パンテサイン、D−パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテル等のパントテン酸類、ビオチン、ビオチシン等のビオチン類、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、デヒドロアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム等のアスコルビン酸誘導体であるビタミンC類、そのほか、カルニチン、フェルラ酸、α−リポ酸、オロット酸等のビタミン様作用因子など。 Vitamins: Retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, etc. (vitamin A), retinal, retinoic acid, retinoic acid methyl, retinoic acid ethyl, retinoic acid retinol, vitamin A oil, vitamin A fatty acid ester, etc. , Β-carotene, α-carotene, γ-carotene, δ-carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthine, echinone and other provitamins A, dl-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-succinate Vitamin E such as α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol calcium succinate, riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyrate, riboflavin Vitamin B2 such as sodium 5′-phosphate, riboflavin tetranicotinate, dl-α-tocopherol nicotinate, benzyl nicotinate, methyl nicotinate, β-butoxyethyl nicotinate, 1- (4-methyl nicotinate) Nicotinic acids such as phenyl) ethyl, vitamin C such as ascorbigen-A, ascorbic stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, L-ascorbyl dipalmitate, vitamin D such as methyl hesperidin, ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol , Vitamin K such as phylloquinone, farnoquinone, γ-oryzanol, dibenzoyl thiamine, dibenzoyl thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine cetyl hydrochloride, thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine laurie Hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine lysine salt, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine monophosphate phosphate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine diphosphate, thiamine diphosphate hydrochloride, thiamine triphosphate, Vitamin B1 such as thiamine triphosphate monophosphate, vitamin B6 such as pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, pyridoxal hydrochloride, 5'-phosphate pyridoxal hydrochloride, pyridoxamine hydrochloride, vitamin B12 such as cyanocobalamin, hydroxocobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin Folic acid such as folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid, nicotinic acid such as nicotinic acid and nicotinamide, pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, pantothenyl alcohol (panthenolic acid) ), D-pantetheine, D-panthetin, coenzyme A, pantothenic acids such as pantothenyl ethyl ether, biotins such as biotin and bioticin, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, dehydroascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate phosphate Vitamin C, which is an ascorbic acid derivative such as magnesium ascorbate phosphate, and other vitamin-like agents such as carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid and orotic acid.
抗菌剤:イソプロピルメチルフェノール、塩酸クロルヘキシジン、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化セチルピリジニウム、ポリヘキサメチレンビグアニド、トリクロサン、トリクロロカルバニリド、クレゾールなど。
抗ウイルス剤:アシクロビル、ペンシクロビルなど。
抗真菌剤:イトラコナゾール、塩酸アモロルフィン、塩酸クロコナゾール、塩酸テルビナフィン、塩酸ネチコナゾール、塩酸ブテナフィン、クロトリマゾール、ケトコナゾール、シクロピロクスオラミン、硝酸イソコナゾール、硝酸エコナゾール、硝酸オキシコナゾール、硝酸スルコナゾール、ビホナゾール、ピマリシン、フルコナゾール、フルシトシン、ミコナゾール、ラノコナゾールなど。
創傷治癒剤:アルミニウムクロロヒドロキシアラントイネート、酸化亜鉛など。
Antibacterial agents: isopropylmethylphenol, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine gluconate, benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide, triclosan, trichlorocarbanilide, cresol and the like.
Antiviral agents: acyclovir, penciclovir, etc.
Antifungal agents: itraconazole, amorolfine hydrochloride, croconazole hydrochloride, terbinafine hydrochloride, neticonazole hydrochloride, butenafine hydrochloride, clotrimazole, ketoconazole, ciclopirox olamine, isoconazole nitrate, econazole nitrate, oxyconazole nitrate, sulconazole nitrate, bifonazole, pmaricin , Fluconazole, flucytosine, miconazole, lanoconazole and so on.
Wound healing agent: aluminum chlorohydroxy allantoate, zinc oxide, etc.
角質軟化剤:エチルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、プロパノール、ブタノール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール(マクロゴール)、グリセリン、ベンジルアルコール、フェニルエチルアルコール、炭酸プロピレン、ヘキシルドデカノール、アラントイン、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジメチルアセトアミド、ジメチルホルムアミド、トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロピルアジペート、エチルラウリレート、ラノリン、脂肪酸ジアルキロールアミド、サリチル酸、サリチル酸誘導体、尿素、イオウ、レゾルシン、グリコール酸、フィチン酸、乳酸、乳酸塩、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムなど。 Keratin softener: ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, propanol, butanol, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol (macrogol), glycerin, benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol, propylene carbonate, hexyldodecanol, allantoin, dimethyl Sulfoxide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide, triethanolamine, diisopropyl adipate, ethyl laurylate, lanolin, fatty acid dialkyrolamide, salicylic acid, salicylic acid derivative, urea, sulfur, resorcin, glycolic acid, phytic acid, lactic acid, lactate, water Sodium oxide, potassium hydroxide, etc.
鎮痛剤:メフェナム酸、フルフェナム酸、インドメタシン、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコール、ジクロフェナク、ジクロフェナクナトリウム、フェルビナク、アルクロフェナク、ブフェキサマク、アスピリン、アセトアミノフェン、イブプロフェン、ケトプロフェン、プラノプロフェン、フェノプロフェン、フェングロフェン、フルルビプロフェン、ザルトプロフェン、ナプロキセン、フルビプロフェン、フルルビプロフェンアキセチル、フェンブフェン、リシプフェン、ピロキシカム、アンピロキシカム、テノキシカム、オキシフェンブタゾン、フェニルブタゾン、クロフェゾン、スリンダック、クリンダック、ベンザダック、L−メントール、カンファー、スルピリン、塩酸チアラミド、オルセノン、フェンチアザック、ベンタゾシン、メピリゾールなど。 Painkillers: mefenamic acid, flufenamic acid, indomethacin, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, diclofenac, diclofenac sodium, felbinac, alclofenac, bufexamac, aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, pranoprofen, fenoprofen, fenglofen, Flurbiprofen, zaltoprofen, naproxen, flurbiprofen, flurbiprofen axetil, fenbufen, ricipfen, piroxicam, ampiroxicam, tenoxicam, oxyphenbutazone, phenylbutazone, clofesone, sulindac, clindac, benzaduck, L -Menthol, camphor, sulpyrine, thiaramide hydrochloride, orsenone, fenthiazac, benta Shin, such as Mepirizoru.
保湿剤:グリセリン、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングルコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ジグリセリントレハロースなどの多価アルコール、ヘパリン類似物質、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン、キチン、キトサンなどの高分子化合物、グリシン、アスパラギン酸、アルギニン等のアミノ酸、乳酸ナトリウム、尿素、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム等の天然保湿因子、セラミド、コレステロール、リン脂質などの脂質、カミツレエキス、アロエエキス、ハマメリスエキス、ローズマリーエキス、タイムエキス、チャエキス、シソエキスなどの植物抽出エキスなど。 Moisturizer: Polyglycol such as glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, diglycerin trehalose, heparin analog, chondroitin sulfate sodium, collagen, elastin, keratin, chitin, chitosan, etc. High molecular weight compounds, amino acids such as glycine, aspartic acid, arginine, natural moisturizing factors such as sodium lactate, urea, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, lipids such as ceramide, cholesterol, phospholipid, chamomile extract, aloe extract, hamamelis extract, rosemary Plant extract such as extract, thyme extract, tea extract and perilla extract.
美白剤:ビタミンA又はその誘導体、ビタミンC又はその誘導体、ビタミンE又はその誘導体、パントテン酸又はその誘導体等のビタミン類、プラセンタ;アルブチン;コウジ酸;システイン;フィチン酸;イリス(アイリス)、アーモンド、アロエ、イチョウ、ウーロン茶、エイジツ、オウゴン、オウレン、オトギリソウ、オドリコソウ、海藻、カッコン、カンゾウ、クチナシ、クジン、コムギ、コメ、コメハイガ、オリザノール、コメヌカ、シソ、シャクヤク、センキュウ、ソウハクヒ、ダイズ、茶、トウキ、トウキンセンカ、ハマメリス、ベニバナ、ボタンピ、ヨクイニン、トウキ、エノキ、カキ(Diospyros kaki)、チョウジ等の植物に由来する成分、エキス及び精油など。 Whitening agents: vitamins A or derivatives thereof, vitamins C or derivatives thereof, vitamins E or derivatives thereof, vitamins such as pantothenic acid or derivatives thereof, placenta; arbutin; kojic acid; cysteine; phytic acid; iris (iris), almond, Aloe, Ginkgo, Oolong tea, Ages, Ogon, Ouren, Hypericum, Olysam, Seaweed, Cascon, Licorice, Gardenia, Kujin, Wheat, Rice, Rice haiga, Oryzanol, Rice bran, Perilla, Peonies, Senkyu, Sohakuhi, Saki, Tea, Soy Ingredients, extracts and essential oils derived from plants such as eucalyptus, hamamelis, safflower, button pi, yokuinin, touki, enoki, oyster (Diospyros kaki), clove.
収斂剤:クエン酸、酒石酸、乳酸、塩化アルミニウム、硫酸アルミニウム、アラントインクロルヒドロキシアルミニウム、アラントインジヒドロキシアルミニウム、アルミニウムフェノールスルホン酸、パラフェノールスルホン酸亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛、乳酸亜鉛、アルミニウムクロロヒドロオキシド、タンニン、カフェイン、チャエキス、ハマメリスエキス、海藻エキスなど。
抗酸化剤:ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、アスコルビン酸、エリソルビン酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム・二水和物(以下、エデト酸ナトリウムとも言う)、ソルビン酸、亜硫酸ナトリウム、L−システイン塩酸塩など。
Astringent: citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, allantochlorohydroxyaluminum, allantoindihydroxyaluminum, aluminum phenolsulfonic acid, zinc paraphenolsulfonic acid, zinc sulfate, zinc lactate, aluminum chlorohydroxide, tannin, cafe In, tea extract, hamamelis extract, seaweed extract, etc.
Antioxidants: Dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate dihydrate (hereinafter also referred to as sodium edetate), sorbic acid, sodium sulfite, L-cysteine hydrochloride, etc. .
発毛抑制剤:イソフラボン、ダイズエキス、ヒオウギエキス、ドクダミエキス、イリス根エキス、パパイン酵素など。
抗シワ剤:ビタミンA及びその誘導体、グリコール酸、アシル化グルコサミン、カイネチン、ビタミンC、ビタミンE、アロエ、コラーゲン、ヒアルロン酸、トリペプチド、海藻エキス、マロニエエキス、ローズマリーエキス、ヤグルマソウエキスなど。
Hair growth inhibitor: isoflavone, soybean extract, cypress extract, docami extract, iris root extract, papain enzyme and the like.
Anti-wrinkle agent: Vitamin A and its derivatives, glycolic acid, acylated glucosamine, kinetin, vitamin C, vitamin E, aloe, collagen, hyaluronic acid, tripeptide, seaweed extract, maronier extract, rosemary extract, cornflower extract and the like.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、保存安定性や粘度等の品質を損なわず、また本発明の効果を損なわない量的及び質的範囲内で、必要に応じて医薬品、医薬部外品または化粧品分野において一般的に用いられる各種の成分、例えば基剤、界面活性剤、増粘剤、保存剤、pH調整剤、安定化剤、刺激軽減剤、防腐剤、着色剤、分散剤、香料等を配合することができる。なお、これらの成分は1種単独で、または2種以上を任意に組み合わせて配合することができる。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention does not impair quality such as storage stability and viscosity, and within the quantitative and qualitative range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, as necessary, in the pharmaceutical, quasi-drug or cosmetic field. Ingredients commonly used in the formulation, such as bases, surfactants, thickeners, preservatives, pH adjusters, stabilizers, irritation reducers, preservatives, colorants, dispersants, fragrances, etc. can do. In addition, these components can be mix | blended individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
基剤:流動パラフィン、オゾケライト、スクワラン、パラフィン、セレシン、スクワレン、ワセリン、ハードファット、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、タルク、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、ヘキシルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、エタノール、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、オクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸トリデシル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、セチル2−エチルヘキサノエート、2−エチルヘキシルパルミテート、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリル、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、パルミチン酸2−ヘプチルウンデシル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、アジピン酸ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、セバシン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピルなどの油分、高重合メチルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン、メチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸、メチルシクロポリシロキサン、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシエチレン)シロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシプロピレン)シロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシエチレン)シロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシプロピレン)シロキサン共重合体、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルセチルオキシシロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルステアロキシシロキサン共重合体、ステアロキシメチルポリシロキサン、セトキシメチルポリシロキサン、セチルジメチコン、セチルジメチコンコポリオール、ラウリルメチコンコポリオール、ステアリルジメチコンコポリオール、アクリル酸アルキル共重合体メチルポリシロキサンエステル、架橋型メチルポリシロキサン、架橋型メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、架橋型ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型アルキルポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型アルキル変性シリコーンなどのシリコーンなど。 Base: liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, paraffin, ceresin, squalene, petrolatum, hard fat, microcrystalline wax, talc, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol , Stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, hexyl decanol, isostearyl alcohol, ethanol, isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristic acid Myristyl, hexyldecyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, isocetyl stearate Isononyl isononanoate, tridecyl isononanoate, isocetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, apple Diisostearyl acid, glycerin di-2-heptylundecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerin tri-2-ethylhexanoate Glyceryl trioctanoate, glycerin triisopalmitate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2 Ethylhexyl palmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tri (capryl / caprate), glyceryl tri-2-heptylundecanoate, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, diisobutyl adipate, di-2-heptylundecyl adipate, sebacine Oils such as di-2-ethylhexyl acid, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, diisopropyl sebacate, highly polymerized methylpolysiloxane, diphenylpolysiloxane, methylpolysiloxane, dimethyl Polysiloxane, alkyl-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, methylcyclopolysiloxane, dimethyl Siloxane / methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane / methyl (polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, poly Oxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, poly (oxyethylene / oxypropylene) / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methylcetyloxysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methylstearoxysiloxane copolymer, stearoxy Methyl polysiloxane, cetoxymethyl polysiloxane, cetyl dimethicone, cetyl dimethicone copolyol, lauryl methicone copolyol, stearyl dimethicone copolyol, acrylic acid Kill copolymer methylpolysiloxane esters, crosslinked methylpolysiloxane, crosslinked methylphenyl polysiloxane, crosslinked polyether-modified silicone, crosslinked alkyl polyether-modified silicones, and silicone, such as cross-linked alkyl-modified silicone.
界面活性剤:ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ペンタ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、モノステアリン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸等のグリセリン脂肪酸類、モノイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル等のポリグリセリン脂肪酸類、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等のプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60などの硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)などのポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリンアルキルエーテルなど。 Surfactants: Sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate Glyceryl fatty acids such as glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monostearate malate, polyglyceryl fatty acids such as polyglyceryl monoisostearate and polyglyceryl diisostearate, propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate, polyoxyethylene cured Castor oil derivatives such as castor oil 40, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60, polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate ( Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene monostearate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80), and glycerin alkyl ether.
増粘剤:グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチレングリコール、ベントナイト、デキストリン脂肪酸エステルなど。 Thickener: Guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, xanthan gum, dextran, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, sodium alginate, propylene glycol ester of alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylmethyl Ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, dextrin fatty acid ester and the like.
保存剤:安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、フェノキシエタノールなど。 Preservatives: Benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, benzyl paraoxybenzoate, paraoxybenzoic acid Methyl, phenoxyethanol, etc.
pH調整剤:無機酸(塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸、ホウ酸など)、有機酸(乳酸、酢酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、シュウ酸、グルコン酸、フマル酸、プロピオン酸、酢酸、アスパラギン酸、イプシロン−アミノカプロン酸、グルタミン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸など)、グルコノラクトン、酢酸アンモニウム、無機塩基(炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど)、有機塩基(モノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、リジンなど)など。 pH adjusters: inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, boric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, gluconic acid, fumaric acid, propion) Acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, glutamic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.), gluconolactone, ammonium acetate, inorganic base (sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, Magnesium hydroxide), organic bases (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, lysine, etc.).
これらの成分は1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。またそれらの配合量は、本発明の効果を奏すれば特に制限されないが、望ましくは薬事法上許容される上限配合量を限度に適宜選択使用することができる。具体的には、皮膚外用剤100重量部あたり通常0.001〜20重量部、好ましくは0.001〜10重量部、より好ましくは0.001〜5重量部の範囲から目的に応じて調製することができる。 These components can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Moreover, those compounding amounts are not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are obtained, but can be suitably selected and used as long as the upper limit compounding amount allowed by the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law is desirable. Specifically, it is prepared according to the purpose from the range of usually 0.001 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.001 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the external preparation for skin. be able to.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、通常pH2〜9の液性を備えていればよいが、皮膚や粘膜に対する低刺激性、及び皮膚使用感のよさという観点から、好ましくはpH3〜8、より好ましくはpH4〜8、特に好ましくはpH5〜8であることが望ましい。また、粘度はBH型粘度計、No.7ローターで20rpmで測定した場合に、10000〜200000mPa・sの粘度を備えていればよいが、指取り性や塗布しやすさなどの観点から、好ましくは30000〜150000mPa・s、さらに好ましくは、30000〜100000mPa・sが好ましい。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention is usually required to have a liquidity of pH 2 to 9, but preferably from pH 3 to 8, more preferably from the viewpoint of low irritation to the skin and mucous membranes and good skin usability. It is desirable that the pH is 4 to 8, particularly preferably 5 to 8. The viscosity is BH viscometer, No. When measured at 20 rpm with 7 rotors, it may have a viscosity of 10,000 to 200,000 mPa · s, but from the viewpoint of finger picking property and ease of application, it is preferably 30000 to 150,000 mPa · s, more preferably 3000-100,000 mPa · s is preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、種々の形態に調製することができる。例えば、固形剤(スティック状を含む)、軟膏剤、液剤(ローション状、乳液状、エアゾール状を含む)、ゲル剤、クリーム剤、貼付剤(パック状を含む)などの剤型が挙げられ、特に軟膏剤、液剤(ローション状、乳液状、エアゾール状を含む)、ゲル剤、クリーム剤に適用すると有用である。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention can be prepared in various forms. Examples include dosage forms such as solid preparations (including sticks), ointments, liquids (including lotions, emulsions, aerosols), gels, creams, patches (including packs), It is particularly useful when applied to ointments, liquids (including lotions, emulsions and aerosols), gels and creams.
本発明の皮膚外用剤の調製方法は、特に制限されず、通常の皮膚外用剤を調製するのに必要な各種成分などを適宜選択、配合して、常法により調製することができる。また、本発明の皮膚外用剤の外皮への適用量や用法は特に制限されず、通常、一日数回、適量を皮膚等の外皮に塗布するなどして用いることができる。 The method for preparing the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be prepared by a conventional method by appropriately selecting and blending various components necessary for preparing an ordinary external preparation for skin. Moreover, the application amount and usage of the external preparation for skin of the present invention to the outer skin are not particularly limited, and it can be used usually by applying an appropriate amount to the outer skin such as skin several times a day.
本発明は鎮痒剤、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体、およびヒアルロン酸またはその塩を併用することによる鎮痒作用増強方法、および/または保湿性増強方法をも包含する。本発明の方法において、鎮痒剤、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体、およびヒアルロン酸またはその塩は前記皮膚外用剤で用いたものと同様である。
本発明の方法における鎮痒剤の配合割合は、鎮痒作用を増強および/または保湿性を増強する組成物全体に対して、0.0001〜15重量%、好ましくは0.0001〜10重量%、特に好ましくは0.0001〜7.5重量%程度である。また、ヒアルロン酸またはその塩の配合割合は、通常0.00001〜5重量%、好ましくは0.0001〜3重量%、さらに好ましくは0.001〜1重量%、特に好ましくは0.006〜0.04重量%程度である。また、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体の配合割合は、通常0.001〜10重量%、好ましくは0.005〜10重量%、さらに好ましくは0.01〜7重量%、特に好ましくは0.025〜5重量%程度である。
また、鎮痒剤、トコフェロールまたはその誘導体、およびヒアルロン酸またはその塩を併用する方法については、同一製剤中に含有させても良いが、別製剤中に含有しているものを使用直前に混合、または相前後して使用することでも達成することができる。該組成物の製剤形態に応じて、1日あたり1回から数回に分けて、公知あるいは慣用されている方法にて用法・用量にて使用することができる。
The present invention also includes an antipruritic action enhancing method and / or a moisturizing enhancing method by using an antipruritic agent, tocopherol or a derivative thereof, and hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof in combination. In the method of the present invention, the antipruritic agent, tocopherol or a derivative thereof, and hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof are the same as those used in the external preparation for skin.
The blending ratio of the antipruritic agent in the method of the present invention is 0.0001 to 15% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 10% by weight, particularly with respect to the whole composition that enhances the antipruritic action and / or enhances the moisturizing property. Preferably it is about 0.0001 to 7.5 weight%. The blending ratio of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof is usually 0.00001 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 3% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 1% by weight, and particularly preferably 0.006 to 0%. About 0.04% by weight. The blending ratio of tocopherol or a derivative thereof is usually 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.005 to 10% by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 7% by weight, particularly preferably 0.025 to 5% by weight. %.
In addition, for the method of using an antipruritic agent, tocopherol or a derivative thereof, and hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, they may be contained in the same preparation, but those contained in another preparation are mixed immediately before use, or It can also be achieved by using it one after the other. Depending on the preparation form of the composition, the composition can be used once or several times per day, and can be used in dosages and dosages by known or commonly used methods.
以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明するが、これらの実施例は何ら本発明の範囲を限定するものではない。なお、配合量等は精製水または特に単位の記載のないものについては、すべて重量%を表す。 EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples, but these examples do not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, a compounding quantity etc. represent weight% altogether about purified water or a thing without the description of a unit.
試験例1 鎮痒作用、保湿力試験
表1、2に記載の処方に従って製剤を調製し、各製剤について鎮痒作用および保湿力について評価を行った。
《鎮痒作用》
モニター5名を対象に、かゆみを伴う乾燥性皮膚部分に製剤を塗布してもらい、塗布前の痒みの状態を10、全く痒みのない状態を0として、塗布5分後の痒みの程度を10〜0の値で評価してもらい、塗布前後の点数の差を算出し、5名の差の平均値を求めた。
《保湿力》
温度25±1℃、湿度28〜35%に設定した環境下にて、口径26mmの50mlガラス瓶に25gの水を計量し、瓶の口にPTFEフィルター(φ0.5μm)を張り、フィルターに各試験製剤0.1gを均一になるように塗布した。対照として、無塗布のものについても実施した。
塗布直後及び塗布5時間後に各瓶の総重量を測定し、瓶中の水分残存量をそれぞれ求め、5時間後の保湿力(水分蒸散抑制率:%)を、無塗布の場合を0として、以下の式で算出した。
保湿力=100−(5時間後の水分減少量(各製剤)/5時間後の水分減少量(無塗布)×100)
試験は各製剤につきn=3にて実施し、その平均値を求めた。
結果を表1、2に示す。
Test Example 1 Antipruritic Action and Moisturizing Power Test Preparations were prepared according to the formulations described in Tables 1 and 2, and the antipruritic action and moisturizing power of each preparation were evaluated.
《Antidepressant effect》
Applying the preparation to dry skin part with itching for 5 monitors, assuming the state of itchiness before application as 10 and the state without itchiness as 0, the degree of itchiness after 5 minutes of application as 10 Evaluation was made with a value of ˜0, the difference between the scores before and after application was calculated, and the average value of the differences of the five people was obtained.
《Moisturizing power》
In an environment set at a temperature of 25 ± 1 ° C and a humidity of 28-35%, weigh 25 g of water in a 50-ml glass bottle with a diameter of 26 mm, put a PTFE filter (φ0.5 μm) on the mouth of the bottle, and test each filter. 0.1 g of the preparation was applied uniformly. As a control, it was also carried out on the uncoated one.
Immediately after application and after 5 hours of application, the total weight of each bottle is measured to determine the amount of water remaining in the bottle, and the moisturizing power (moisture transpiration suppression rate:%) after 5 hours is set to 0 when no application is performed. The following formula was used for calculation.
Moisturizing power = 100-(water loss after 5 hours (each formulation) / water loss after 5 hours (no application) x 100)
The test was carried out with n = 3 for each preparation, and the average value was obtained.
The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
比較例2〜4から、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、酢酸トコフェロール単独のものより、併用することで保湿性の増強が見られたが、鎮痒作用は変わらないことが確認された。また比較例2、対照例2から酢酸トコフェロールの鎮痒作用が保湿によってもたらされることも確認された。
実施例1は鎮痒作用、保湿性がともに増強されていることが比較例1、2から明らかになった。
From Comparative Examples 2 to 4, it was confirmed that the moisturizing effect was enhanced when used in combination with sodium hyaluronate and tocopherol acetate alone, but the antipruritic effect was not changed. It was also confirmed from Comparative Example 2 and Control Example 2 that the antipruritic action of tocopherol acetate was brought about by moisturizing.
It was revealed from Comparative Examples 1 and 2 that Example 1 has enhanced antipruritic action and moisture retention.
比較例5〜7、実施例2〜5から、いずれの実施例も鎮痒効果、保湿力が増強されていることが示された。 From Comparative Examples 5 to 7 and Examples 2 to 5, it was shown that all the examples have enhanced antipruritic effect and moisturizing power.
以下に製剤実施例を挙げる。以下の実施例中の配合量は、特に単位の記載のないものについてはすべて重量%を表す。 The formulation examples are given below. The compounding amounts in the following examples all represent weight% unless otherwise indicated.
実施例6(クリーム)
リドカイン 2.0
ジフェンヒドラミン 1.0
DL−カンフル 0.1
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
酢酸トコフェロール 0.5
グリチルリチン酸二カリウム 1.0
イソプロピルメチルフェノール 0.1
パラフィン 5.0
スクワラン 5.0
セタノール 5.0
ステアリルアルコール 5.0
グリセリン 5.0
パルミチン酸 3.3
ポリソルベート60 2.5
モノステアリン酸グリセリン 1.0
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.5
ジメチルポリシロキサン 0.1
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.15
パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル 0.05
精製水 適量
100%
Example 6 (cream)
Lidocaine 2.0
Diphenhydramine 1.0
DL-Camphor 0.1
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Tocopherol acetate 0.5
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 1.0
Isopropylmethylphenol 0.1
Paraffin 5.0
Squalane 5.0
Cetanol 5.0
Stearyl alcohol 5.0
Glycerin 5.0
Palmitic acid 3.3
Polysorbate 60 2.5
Glycerol monostearate 1.0
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.5
Dimethylpolysiloxane 0.1
Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.15
Butyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05
Purified water
100%
実施例7(ゲル)
リドカイン 2.0
ジフェンヒドラミン 1.0
DL−カンフル 0.1
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
酢酸トコフェロール 0.5
グリチルリチン酸二カリウム 1.0
イソプロピルメチルフェノール 0.1
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.8
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.15
パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル 0.05
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40 4.0
精製水 適量
100%
Example 7 (Gel)
Lidocaine 2.0
Diphenhydramine 1.0
DL-Camphor 0.1
Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
Tocopherol acetate 0.5
Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate 1.0
Isopropylmethylphenol 0.1
Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.8
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.15
Butyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05
Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 4.0
Purified water
100%
参考例8(クリーム)
硝酸スルコナゾール 1.0
塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン 1.0
塩酸ジブカイン 0.5
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.008
酢酸トコフェロール 0.05
プロピレングリコール 25.0
ステアリルアルコール 8.0
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 6.0
セタノール 3.0
ポリソルベート60 2.0
モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 1.0
自己乳化型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 0.3
エデト酸ナトリウム 0.1
ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン 0.02
pH調整剤 適量
精製水 適量
100%
Reference Example 8 (cream)
Sulconazole nitrate 1.0
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride 1.0
Dibucaine hydrochloride 0.5
Sodium hyaluronate 0.008
Tocopherol acetate 0.05
Propylene glycol 25.0
Stearyl alcohol 8.0
Isopropyl myristate 6.0
Cetanol 3.0
Polysorbate 60 2.0
Sorbitan monostearate 1.0
Self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate 0.3
Sodium edetate 0.1
Dibutylhydroxytoluene 0.02
pH adjuster
Purified water
100%
実施例9(ローション)
吉草酸酢酸プレドニゾロン 0.15
クロタミトン 5.0
l−メントール 3.5
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.04
酢酸トコフェロール 1.0
アラントイン 0.2
無水エタノール 40.0
1、3−ブチレングリコール 2.5
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1
イソプロピルメチルフェノール 0.1
ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン 0.05
香料 微量
精製水 適量
100%
Example 9 (Lotion)
Prednisolone valerate acetate 0.15
Crotamiton 5.0
l-Menthol 3.5
Sodium hyaluronate 0.04
Tocopherol acetate 1.0
Allantoin 0.2
Absolute ethanol 40.0
1,3-butylene glycol 2.5
Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.1
Isopropylmethylphenol 0.1
Dibutylhydroxytoluene 0.05
Perfume
Purified water
100%
参考例10(クリーム)
吉草酸酢酸プレドニゾロン 0.15
クロタミトン 5.0
l−メントール 3.5
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.006
酢酸トコフェロール 2.5
アラントイン 0.2
イソプロピルメチルフェノール 0.1
無水エタノール 35.0
プロピレングリコール 10.0
1、3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
カルボキシビニルポリマー 1.0
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.3
イソステアリルアルコール 0.1
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.05
パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル 0.05
エデト酸ナトリウム 0.05
ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン 0.03
香料 微量
pH調整剤 適量
精製水 適量
100%
Reference Example 10 (cream)
Prednisolone valerate acetate 0.15
Crotamiton 5.0
l-Menthol 3.5
Sodium hyaluronate 0.006
Tocopherol acetate 2.5
Allantoin 0.2
Isopropylmethylphenol 0.1
Absolute ethanol 35.0
Propylene glycol 10.0
1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
Carboxyvinyl polymer 1.0
Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.3
Isostearyl alcohol 0.1
Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05
Butyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05
Sodium edetate 0.05
Dibutylhydroxytoluene 0.03
Perfume A trace amount of pH adjuster
Purified water
100%
実施例11(リップクリーム)
l−メントール 0.5
ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.003
酢酸トコフェロール 0.1
アロエエキス 0.1
2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル 25.0
流動パラフィン 15.0
スクワラン 1.0
モノイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル 2.5
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 2.0
パルミチン酸デキストリン 1.0
キサンタンガム 0.2
1,3−ブチレングリコール 適量
香料 微量
pH調整剤 適量
グリセリン 適量
精製水 適量
100%
Example 11 (lip balm)
l-Menthol 0.5
Sodium hyaluronate 0.003
Tocopherol acetate 0.1
Aloe extract 0.1
Cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate 25.0
Liquid paraffin 15.0
Squalane 1.0
Polyglyceryl monoisostearate 2.5
Glyceryl monostearate 2.0
Dextrin palmitate 1.0
Xanthan gum 0.2
1,3-Butylene glycol Appropriate perfume Fragment pH adjuster Appropriate glycerin Appropriate
Purified water
100%
Claims (3)
前記ヒアルロン酸またはその塩(B)とトコフェロールまたはその誘導体(A)との重量比(ヒアルロン酸またはその塩(B)/トコフェロールまたはその誘導体(A))が、0.01〜0.04である皮膚外用剤。 A skin external preparation containing (A) 0.025 to 10% by weight of tocopherol or a derivative thereof, (B) 0.006 to 0.04% by weight of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, and (C) an antipruritic agent. ,
The weight ratio of the hyaluronic acid or its salt (B) to the tocopherol or its derivative (A) (hyaluronic acid or its salt (B) / tocopherol or its derivative (A)) is 0.01 to 0.04. Skin external preparation.
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JP5550863B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2014-07-16 | ライオン株式会社 | Cosmetics |
JP5951173B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2016-07-13 | ロート製薬株式会社 | Method for inhibiting discoloration of composition for external use containing diphenhydramine or salt thereof and ascorbic acid or salt thereof |
JP5814517B2 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2015-11-17 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | Composition |
ITTO20120554A1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-09-21 | Martini Francesco De | COMPOSITION FOR HYDRATION AND PURIFICATION OF THE SKIN. |
JP5926148B2 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2016-05-25 | ロート製薬株式会社 | Composition for external use |
JP6342155B2 (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2018-06-13 | ライオン株式会社 | Skin sheet |
JPWO2014157174A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-02-16 | ホーユー株式会社 | Body composition and anti-malassezia |
CN105616426A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-06-01 | 广州白云山医药集团股份有限公司白云山何济公制药厂 | Compound dexamethasone acetate nano-cream and preparation method therefor |
CN105749331A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 山东睿鹰先锋制药有限公司 | Salvia sclarea wound dressing and preparation method thereof |
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