JP4776441B2 - Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them - Google Patents

Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4776441B2
JP4776441B2 JP2006148711A JP2006148711A JP4776441B2 JP 4776441 B2 JP4776441 B2 JP 4776441B2 JP 2006148711 A JP2006148711 A JP 2006148711A JP 2006148711 A JP2006148711 A JP 2006148711A JP 4776441 B2 JP4776441 B2 JP 4776441B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
carry
plate material
unloading
processed
conveyance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2006148711A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2007313860A (en
Inventor
禮二 山田
泰行 大平
文雄 栗田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taihei Machinery Works Ltd
Original Assignee
Taihei Machinery Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taihei Machinery Works Ltd filed Critical Taihei Machinery Works Ltd
Priority to JP2006148711A priority Critical patent/JP4776441B2/en
Publication of JP2007313860A publication Critical patent/JP2007313860A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4776441B2 publication Critical patent/JP4776441B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B7/00Presses characterised by a particular arrangement of the pressing members
    • B30B7/02Presses characterised by a particular arrangement of the pressing members having several platens arranged one above the other

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Description

本発明は、被処理板材を加熱加圧する横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造及び板材搬出構造に関し、またそれらを用いた横型多段プレス装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a plate material carry-in structure and a plate material carry-out structure of a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus that heats and presses a plate to be processed, and also relates to a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them.

合板、化粧板、繊維板、パーティクルボード、ベニヤ単板等の板材(被処理板材)を加熱加圧して所定の板厚に成形する多段プレス装置(ホットプレス)において、起立状態に保持された複数の板材を複数配置された熱板の間に搬入して加熱加圧する横型方式が知られている。この横型方式(横型ホットプレス)は、水平方向に保持された板材と熱板とを上下方向に交互に積み重ねて加熱加圧する縦型方式(縦型ホットプレス)に比して、板材や熱板自身の重量の影響による成形ムラ(板厚の不揃い)が発生しにくい利点を有する。   In a multi-stage press device (hot press) that heats and presses a plate material (processed plate material) such as plywood, decorative board, fiber board, particle board, veneer veneer, etc., to a predetermined plate thickness, a plurality of pieces held in an upright state A horizontal type is known in which a plurality of plate materials are carried between heated plates arranged and heated and pressed. This horizontal method (horizontal hot press) is a plate material and hot plate compared to the vertical method (vertical hot press) in which plate materials and hot plates held in the horizontal direction are alternately stacked in the vertical direction and heated and pressed. It has the advantage that molding unevenness (uneven thickness) due to its own weight is less likely to occur.

そして、本願出願人はこのような横型ホットプレスにおいて、多数の被処理板材を積み重ね状の水平状態(倒伏状態)から所定間隔で並ぶ垂直状態(起立状態)に連続的に姿勢変更させる供給装置(ローダ棚)を提案した(特許文献1参照)。特許文献1によれば、多数の被処理板材を短時間で姿勢変更でき、起立状態に整列された被処理板材をホットプレス部(加熱加圧部)の熱板間へ一斉に搬入することが可能となり、作業能率の向上を図ることができる。   Then, in such a horizontal hot press, the applicant of the present application continuously changes the posture of a large number of plate materials to be processed from a stacked horizontal state (falling state) to a vertical state (standing state) arranged at predetermined intervals ( A loader shelf) was proposed (see Patent Document 1). According to Patent Document 1, it is possible to change the posture of a large number of processed plate materials in a short time, and to carry processed plate materials aligned in an upright state simultaneously between hot plates of a hot press unit (heating and pressing unit). This makes it possible to improve work efficiency.

特公平3−77761号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-77761

しかし、特許文献1では、昨今の被処理板材の処理枚数の大規模化に対応できないおそれがある。例えば、従来では一度に数十枚程度を加熱加圧する機種が一般的であったが、最近では百枚を超える機種が多くなり、しかも長尺化によって一度に搬送する重量はますます増加傾向にある。これに伴って、多量の被処理板材をホットプレス部へ搬入するために搬入部が巨大化して設備費やエネルギー消費が増大するおそれがある。なお、処理済板材をホットプレス部から搬出するための搬出部についても同様である。   However, in patent document 1, there exists a possibility that it cannot respond to the enlargement of the processing number of the board material currently processed. For example, in the past, models that heated and pressed several tens of sheets at a time were common, but recently, there are more than a hundred models, and the weight that is transported at a time is increasing due to the increase in length. is there. In connection with this, since a large amount of processed plate materials are carried into the hot press section, the carry-in section may become enormous and equipment costs and energy consumption may increase. The same applies to the carry-out section for carrying out the processed plate material from the hot press section.

本発明の課題は、処理枚数の大規模化にも対応して、設備費やエネルギー消費の増大を抑制でき、汎用性の高い横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造及び板材搬出構造と、それらを用いた横型多段プレス装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to cope with an increase in the number of processed sheets and to suppress an increase in equipment cost and energy consumption, and to use a plate material carrying structure and a plate material carrying structure of a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus having high versatility, and using them. An object of the present invention is to provide a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus.

課題を解決するための手段及び発明の効果Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造は、
搬入側において倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更された複数の被処理板材を加熱加圧部の個々の搬入径路に跨って配置された搬送体により搬送方向に平行な複数の熱板の間にそれぞれ搬入し、各被処理板材の厚さ方向を押圧方向として前記複数の熱板により一斉に加熱加圧する横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造であって、
前記被処理板材を前記搬送方向に沿って起立状態で所定間隔に保持して前記搬送体に移送するために、その搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持可能な搬送面を有する搬入体と、
その搬入体へ前記搬送方向と交差する導入方向から前記被処理板材を導入するとともに、その被処理板材を倒伏状態から前記搬送方向に沿う起立状態に姿勢変更するための複数のローダ棚がそれぞれ起伏可能に架設された一対の搬入無端体と、
前記搬入体を前記搬送方向に沿って配置された回動軸線の周りで回動調節するための搬入体回動機構とを備え、
前記搬入体回動機構により前記回動軸線の周りで前記搬入体を回動調節することによって、前記搬入体の搬送面が、前記起立状態の被処理板材の下端面を支持するために前記搬入無端体のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡及び前記搬送体の搬送面と所定の位置関係を保持することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the plate material carrying structure of the horizontal multi-stage press device of the present invention is
A plurality of processed plate materials whose postures are changed from a lying state to a standing state on the carry-in side are respectively carried between a plurality of heat plates parallel to the conveyance direction by a conveyance body arranged across the individual conveyance paths of the heating and pressing unit. The plate material carrying structure of a horizontal multi-stage press device that heats and presses the thickness direction of each plate material to be treated simultaneously with the plurality of hot plates as a pressing direction,
A carry-in body having a conveyance surface that can be maintained at the same height as the conveyance surface of the conveyance body in order to hold the plate to be treated in a standing state along the conveyance direction at a predetermined interval and to transfer the processed plate material to the conveyance body; ,
A plurality of loader shelves for raising and lowering the position of the processed plate material from the lying down state to the standing state along the transfer direction are introduced into the carry-in body from the introduction direction intersecting the conveying direction. A pair of carry-in endless bodies erected,
A loading body rotation mechanism for adjusting the rotation of the loading body around a rotation axis disposed along the conveyance direction;
The carrying surface of the carry-in body supports the lower end surface of the plate material to be processed in an upright state by rotating the carry-in body around the rotation axis by the carry-in body turning mechanism. A predetermined positional relationship is maintained between the trajectory of the support surface formed on the endless loader shelf and the transport surface of the transport body.

このような板材搬入構造では、搬入体(例えば搬入ローラコンベヤ)を回動軸線の周りで回動調節するための搬入体回動機構(例えば搬入用油圧シリンダ)を備えることにより、構造の簡素化を図り、設備費やエネルギー消費の増大を抑制して、汎用性を高めることができる。例えば、搬入体を載置するフレームの全体を昇降調節する場合には4本の搬入用油圧シリンダを搬入フレームの四隅に設ける必要があったが、このような回動式にすることによって支持する荷重を減少(分散)させて、搬入用油圧シリンダの本数削減(例えば半減)や小型化が可能となる。   In such a plate material carry-in structure, the structure is simplified by including a carry-in body rotation mechanism (for example, a carry-in hydraulic cylinder) for adjusting the carry-in body (for example, a carry-in roller conveyor) around the rotation axis. Therefore, versatility can be improved by suppressing an increase in equipment cost and energy consumption. For example, when the entire frame on which the loading body is placed is adjusted up and down, it is necessary to provide four loading hydraulic cylinders at the four corners of the loading frame. By reducing (dispersing) the load, it becomes possible to reduce the number (for example, halve) or downsize the carry-in hydraulic cylinder.

しかも、搬入体回動機構の回動調節によって、搬入体の搬送面と、搬入無端体(例えば搬入チェンコンベヤ)のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡と、搬送体(例えばローラコンベヤ)の搬送面との相対的な位置関係を保持(維持)することができる。したがって、搬入無端体のローダ棚によって倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更された被処理板材を搬入体へ受け継ぎ、さらに搬送体に受け渡すことができ、ホットプレス部への被処理板材(ワーク)の供給を滞りなく円滑に行うことができる。なお、搬入体回動機構の駆動源として、油圧シリンダ以外に、エアシリンダ等の流体圧シリンダ(リニア駆動源)や油圧モータ等の流体圧モータ(回転駆動源)を用いることができる。   Moreover, by adjusting the rotation of the loading body rotation mechanism, the conveyance surface of the loading body, the trajectory of the support surface formed on the loader shelf of the loading endless body (for example, loading chain conveyor), and the conveyance body (for example, roller conveyor) The relative positional relationship with the transport surface can be maintained (maintained). Therefore, the processed plate material whose posture has been changed from the lying down state to the standing state by the loader shelf of the loaded endless body can be inherited to the loaded body and further transferred to the conveying body, and the processed plate material (work) to the hot press section Supply can be performed smoothly without delay. In addition to the hydraulic cylinder, a fluid pressure cylinder (linear drive source) such as an air cylinder or a fluid pressure motor (rotary drive source) such as a hydraulic motor can be used as a drive source for the carry-in body rotation mechanism.

そして、搬入体回動機構の回動軸線が搬入体における被処理板材の導入終了側に配置され、搬入体は搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって被処理板材の導入開始側を昇降調節可能であることが望ましい。このように、搬入体回動機構の回動軸線を搬入体における被処理板材の導入終了側に配置することによって、搬入体の奥側(導入終了側;導入方向下流側)を中心に手前側(導入開始側)を昇降調節できる。したがって、搬入無端体等の搬入部への被処理板材の導入(供給)のために、搬入体の手前側(導入開始側;導入方向上流側)を下降変位すれば、被処理板材の導入・搬入が円滑に行なえる。   Then, the rotation axis of the loading body rotating mechanism is arranged on the introduction end side of the plate material to be processed in the loading body, and the loading body can be adjusted up and down on the introduction start side of the plate material to be processed by the rotation adjustment by the loading body rotation mechanism. It is desirable that In this way, by arranging the rotation axis of the carry-in turning mechanism on the introduction end side of the plate material to be processed in the carry-in body, the near side (introduction end side; downstream in the introduction direction) of the carry-in body is the front side. (Introduction start side) can be adjusted up and down. Therefore, if the front side (introduction start side; upstream side in the introduction direction) of the carry-in body is lowered for introduction (supply) of the plate-to-be-treated material into the carry-in part such as a carry-in endless body, It can be carried in smoothly.

具体的には、搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって、搬入体の導入開始側が下降変位したとき、搬入体の搬送面は、搬送体の搬送面よりも低位に維持されるとともに、搬入無端体のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して少なくとも部分的に低位に位置していることができる。つまり、搬入無端体のローダ棚によって被処理板材を倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更させて所定間隔で整列させる際に、搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって、被処理板材の整列状態を乱さない位置に搬入体を退避させておくことができる。これによって、搬入体と搬入無端体とを、互いの干渉を避けつつ重なり合うように配置することができ、板材搬入構造の簡素化を図ることができる。   Specifically, when the introduction start side of the carry-in body is moved downward by rotation adjustment by the carry-in body turning mechanism, the carrying surface of the carry-in body is maintained at a lower position than the carrying surface of the carry body, and the carry-in endless It may be located at least partially lower than the trajectory of the support surface formed on the body loader shelf. That is, when the processed plate material is changed from the lying down state to the standing state by the loader shelf of the loaded endless body and aligned at a predetermined interval, the alignment state of the processed plate material is disturbed by the rotation adjustment by the loaded body rotating mechanism. The carry-in body can be evacuated to a position where it does not exist. Thereby, the carrying-in body and the carrying-in endless body can be arranged so as to overlap each other while avoiding mutual interference, and the plate material carrying-in structure can be simplified.

また、搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって、搬入体の導入開始側が上昇変位したとき、搬入体の搬送面は、搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持されるとともに、搬入無端体のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して全体が高位に位置していることができる。つまり、搬入無端体のローダ棚によって倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更され所定間隔で整列された被処理板材を、搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって、搬入体に移し替え、さらに搬送体に移送することができる。これによって、搬入体と搬入無端体とを、互いの干渉を避けつつ重なり合うように配置することができ、板材搬入構造の簡素化を図ることができる。   Further, when the introduction start side of the carry-in body is lifted and displaced by the rotation adjustment by the carry-in body turning mechanism, the carrying surface of the carry-in body is maintained at the same height as the carrying surface of the carry body, The whole can be positioned higher than the trajectory of the support surface formed on the loader shelf. In other words, the processed plate material whose posture is changed from the lying down state to the standing state by the loader shelf of the carry-in endless body and aligned at a predetermined interval is transferred to the carry-in body by the rotation adjustment by the carry-in body turning mechanism, and further to the transport body. Can be transported. Thereby, the carrying-in body and the carrying-in endless body can be arranged so as to overlap each other while avoiding mutual interference, and the plate material carrying-in structure can be simplified.

一方、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造は、
搬入側において倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更された複数の被処理板材を加熱加圧部の個々の搬入径路に跨って配置された搬送体により搬送方向に平行な複数の熱板の間にそれぞれ搬入し、各被処理板材の厚さ方向を押圧方向として前記複数の熱板により一斉に加熱加圧した後、前記搬送体により前記搬入径路に沿って搬出された複数の処理済板材を搬出側において起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更する横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造であって、
前記処理済板材を前記搬送方向に沿って起立状態で所定間隔に保持して前記搬送体から移送するために、その搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持可能な搬送面を有する搬出体と、
その搬出体から前記搬送方向と交差する導出方向へ前記処理済板材を導出するとともに、その処理済板材を起立状態から前記導出方向に沿う倒伏状態に姿勢変更するための複数のアンローダ棚がそれぞれ起伏可能に架設された一対の搬出無端体と、
前記搬出体を前記搬送方向に沿って配置された回動軸線の周りで回動調節するための搬出体回動機構とを備え、
前記搬出体回動機構により前記回動軸線の周りで前記搬出体を回動調節することによって、前記搬出体の搬送面が、前記起立状態の処理済板材の下端面を支持するために前記搬出無端体のアンローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡及び前記搬送体の搬送面と所定の位置関係を保持することを特徴とする。
On the other hand, in order to solve the above problems, the plate material carry-out structure of the horizontal multi-stage press device of the present invention is:
A plurality of processed plate materials whose postures are changed from a lying state to a standing state on the carry-in side are respectively carried between a plurality of heat plates parallel to the conveyance direction by a conveyance body arranged across the individual conveyance paths of the heating and pressing unit. The heating plate is heated and pressed all at once by the plurality of hot plates with the thickness direction of each plate to be processed as the pressing direction, and then the plurality of processed plate members carried along the carry-in path are raised on the carry-out side. It is a plate material carrying structure of a horizontal multi-stage press device that changes its posture from a state to a lying state,
An unloading body having a transport surface that can be maintained at the same height as the transport surface of the transport body in order to hold the processed plate material in a standing state along the transport direction at a predetermined interval and transfer the processed plate material from the transport body; ,
A plurality of unloader shelves for undulating each of the unloaded shelves for deriving the processed plate material from the unloading body in a deriving direction intersecting the conveying direction and changing the posture of the processed plate material from a standing state to a lying state along the deriving direction. A pair of unfinished unfinished bodies,
An unloading body rotation mechanism for rotating and adjusting the unloading body around a rotation axis disposed along the transport direction;
By adjusting the unloading body around the rotation axis by the unloading body rotating mechanism, the carrying surface of the unloading body supports the lower end face of the processed plate material in the standing state. A predetermined positional relationship is maintained between the trajectory of the support surface formed on the endless unloader shelf and the transport surface of the transport body.

このような板材搬出構造では、搬出体(例えば搬出ローラコンベヤ)を回動軸線の周りで回動調節するための搬出体回動機構(例えば搬出用油圧シリンダ)を備えることにより、構造の簡素化を図り、設備費やエネルギー消費の増大を抑制して、汎用性を高めることができる。例えば、搬出体を載置する搬出フレームの全体を昇降調節する場合には4本の搬出用油圧シリンダを搬出フレームの四隅に設ける必要があったが、このような回動式にすることによって支持する荷重を減少(分散)させて、搬出用油圧シリンダの本数削減(例えば半減)や小型化が可能となる。   In such a plate material carry-out structure, the structure is simplified by including a carry-out body rotation mechanism (for example, a carry-out hydraulic cylinder) for rotating and adjusting the carry-out body (eg, carry-out roller conveyor) around the rotation axis. Therefore, versatility can be improved by suppressing an increase in equipment cost and energy consumption. For example, when the entire carry-out frame on which the carry-out body is placed is adjusted up and down, it is necessary to provide four carry-out hydraulic cylinders at the four corners of the carry-out frame. By reducing (dispersing) the load to be carried out, it is possible to reduce the number (for example, halve) or downsize the carry-out hydraulic cylinder.

しかも、搬出体回動機構の回動調節によって、搬出体の搬送面と、搬出無端体(例えば搬出チェンコンベヤ)のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡と、搬送体(例えばローラコンベヤ)の搬送面との相対的な位置関係を保持(維持)することができる。したがって、搬送体から搬出された処理済板材を搬出体へ受け継ぎ、さらに搬出無端体へ受け渡して、そのアンローダ棚によって起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更することができ、加熱加圧部からの処理済板材(ワーク)の引取を滞りなく円滑に行うことができる。なお、搬出体回動機構の駆動源として、油圧シリンダ以外に、エアシリンダ等の流体圧シリンダ(リニア駆動源)や油圧モータ等の流体圧モータ(回転駆動源)を用いることができる。   Moreover, by adjusting the rotation of the unloading body rotating mechanism, the conveying surface of the unloading body, the locus of the support surface formed on the loader shelf of the unloading endless body (for example, unloading chain conveyor), and the conveying body (for example, roller conveyor) The relative positional relationship with the transport surface can be maintained (maintained). Therefore, the processed plate material transported from the transport body can be transferred to the transport body and transferred to the transport endless body, and the posture can be changed from the standing state to the lying state by the unloader shelf. The plate material (work) can be picked up smoothly without delay. In addition to the hydraulic cylinder, a fluid pressure cylinder (linear drive source) such as an air cylinder or a fluid pressure motor (rotary drive source) such as a hydraulic motor can be used as a drive source for the unloading body rotation mechanism.

そして、搬出体回動機構の回動軸線が搬出体における処理済板材の導出開始側に配置され、搬出体は搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって処理済板材の導出終了側を昇降調節可能であることが望ましい。このように、搬出体回動機構の回動軸線を搬出体における処理済板材の導出開始側に配置することによって、搬出体の奥側(導出開始側;導出方向上流側)を中心に手前側(導出終了側;導出方向下流側)を昇降調節できる。したがって、搬出無端体等の搬出部への処理済板材の導出(引取)のために、搬出体の手前側(導出終了側)を下降変位すれば、処理済板材の搬出・導出が円滑に行なえる。   The rotation axis of the unloading body rotating mechanism is arranged on the discharge start side of the processed plate material in the unloading body, and the unloading body can be adjusted up and down by the rotation adjustment by the unloading body rotating mechanism. It is desirable that In this way, by arranging the rotation axis of the unloading body rotating mechanism on the discharge start side of the processed plate material in the unloading body, the front side with respect to the back side (leading start side; upstream side in the discharging direction) of the unloading body (Driving end side; downstream side in the derivation direction) can be adjusted up and down. Therefore, if the front side (leading end side) of the unloading body is moved downward in order to lead out (take out) the processed plate material to the unloading part such as the unloading endless body, the processed plate material can be smoothly unloaded and led out. The

具体的には、搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって、搬出体の導出終了側が下降変位したとき、搬出体の搬送面は、搬送体の搬送面よりも低位に維持されるとともに、搬出無端体のアンローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して少なくとも部分的に低位に位置していることができる。つまり、搬出無端体のアンローダ棚によって処理済板材を起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更させて導出する際に、搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって、処理済板材の整列状態を乱さない位置に搬出体を退避させておくことができる。これによって、搬出体と搬出無端体とを、互いの干渉を避けつつ重なり合うように配置することができ、板材搬出構造の簡素化を図ることができる。   Specifically, when the unloading end side of the unloading body is moved downward by the rotation adjustment by the unloading body rotating mechanism, the conveying surface of the unloading body is maintained at a lower position than the conveying surface of the conveying body, and the unloading endless It can be located at least partially lower than the trajectory of the support surface formed on the body unloader shelf. In other words, when the processed plate material is changed from the standing state to the lying down state by the unloader shelf of the unloaded endless body, the alignment state of the processed plate material is not disturbed by the rotation adjustment by the unloading body rotation mechanism. The carry-out body can be retracted. Accordingly, the carry-out body and the carry-out endless body can be arranged so as to overlap each other while avoiding mutual interference, and the plate material carry-out structure can be simplified.

また、搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって、搬出体の導出終了側が上昇変位したとき、搬出体の搬送面は、搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持されるとともに、搬出無端体のアンローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して全体が高位に位置していることができる。つまり、搬送体から移送された処理済板材を搬出体に移し替え、さらに搬出無端体のアンローダ棚によって起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更して導出することができる。これによって、搬出体と搬出無端体とを、互いの干渉を避けつつ重なり合うように配置することができ、板材搬出構造の簡素化を図ることができる。   Also, when the unloading end side of the unloading body is lifted and displaced by the rotation adjustment by the unloading body rotating mechanism, the conveying surface of the unloading body is maintained at the same height as the conveying surface of the conveying body, and the unloaded endless body The whole can be positioned higher than the trajectory of the support surface formed on the unloader shelf. That is, the processed plate material transferred from the transport body can be transferred to the carry-out body, and can be derived by changing the posture from the standing state to the lying-down state by the unloader shelf of the carry-out endless body. Accordingly, the carry-out body and the carry-out endless body can be arranged so as to overlap each other while avoiding mutual interference, and the plate material carry-out structure can be simplified.

次に、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の横型多段プレス装置は、
以上のような板材搬入構造を搬入側に備えるとともに、
以上のような板材搬出構造を搬出側に備え、
搬入側において、前記一対の搬入無端体のローダ棚により倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更するとともに、前記ローダ棚の支持面で下端面を支持する複数の被処理板材を、前記搬入体及び搬送体により搬送方向に平行な複数の熱板の間にそれぞれ搬入し、各被処理板材の厚さ方向を押圧方向として前記複数の熱板により一斉に加熱加圧した後、前記搬送体及び搬出体により前記搬入径路に沿って搬出された複数の処理済板材を、搬出側において、前記一対の搬出無端体のアンローダ棚の支持面で下端面を支持するとともに、前記アンローダ棚により起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更することを特徴とする。
Next, in order to solve the above problems, the horizontal multi-stage press apparatus of the present invention is:
While providing the plate material carry-in structure as described above on the carry-in side,
Equipped with the above plate material carry-out structure on the carry-out side,
On the carry-in side, the pair of loadless endless loader shelves change the posture from the lying down state to the upright state, and a plurality of processed plate materials that support the lower end surface with the support surface of the loader shelves, the loader and the transporter Are carried in between a plurality of heat plates parallel to the conveying direction, and heated and pressed by the plurality of heat plates all at once with the thickness direction of each processed plate material as a pressing direction, and then carried in by the conveying body and the unloading body. At the unloading side, a plurality of processed plate materials unloaded along the path are supported at the lower end surface by the unloader shelf support surface of the pair of unloaded endless bodies, and the posture is changed from the standing state to the lying down state by the unloader shelf. It is characterized by doing.

このように、搬入体(搬出体)を回動軸線の周りで回動調節することによって、設備費やエネルギー消費の増大を抑制することができるので、被処理板材(処理済板材)の処理枚数の大規模化にも対応して、汎用性の高い横型多段プレス装置が実現できる。   Thus, by adjusting the rotation of the loading body (unloading body) around the rotation axis, it is possible to suppress an increase in equipment costs and energy consumption, so the number of processed plate materials (processed plate materials) is processed. Therefore, it is possible to realize a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus with high versatility.

(実施例)
以下、本発明の実施の形態につき図面に示す実施例を参照して説明する。図1は本発明に係る板材搬入構造及び板材搬出構造を含む横型多段プレス装置の一例を示す平面図、図2はその正面図である。図1及び図2に示す横型多段プレス装置1は、合板、化粧板等のように、複数枚のベニヤ単板を接着剤で積層し、矩形板状となした水平状態の多数の被処理板材W1を、ローダ部200(搬入部)で起立状態に保持してホットプレス部100(加熱加圧部)へ搬入する。ホットプレス部100で所定時間加熱加圧して、所定の厚みに成形された処理済板材W2を、アンローダ部300(搬出部)で再び水平状態に戻して搬出する。
(Example)
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to examples shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a horizontal multistage press apparatus including a plate material carrying-in structure and a plate material carrying-out structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view thereof. A horizontal multi-stage press apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 includes a plurality of processed plate materials in a horizontal state in which a plurality of veneer single plates are laminated with an adhesive to form a rectangular plate, such as a plywood and a decorative plate. W1 is held in an upright state by the loader unit 200 (carrying-in unit) and carried into the hot press unit 100 (heating and pressing unit). The processed plate material W2 which has been heated and pressed for a predetermined time by the hot press unit 100 and formed into a predetermined thickness is returned to the horizontal state again by the unloader unit 300 (unloading unit) and is unloaded.

ホットプレス部100には、上下方向(起立方向)及び左右方向(搬送方向)に各々所定の間隔を隔てて配置された各一対の上下の横梁101L,101R、102L,102Rを介して、前後方向(押圧方向)に一対の固定フレーム103F,103Bが配設されている。上方の横梁101L,101Rに敷設された軌条104L,104Rには、移動ローラ105L,105R(移動部材)が取り付けられている。軌条104L,104R間には、移動ローラ105L,105Rを介して、多数段の熱板130と前後方向に一対又は単一(図1では1個)の押圧盤140が吊下げ支持されている。固定フレーム103Fには、所定の間隔を隔てて複数(例えば2個)の油圧シリンダ150L,150R(駆動シリンダ)が挿通され、そのラム151L,151Rの先端が押圧盤140に取り付けられている。なお、この例では他方の固定フレーム103Bは対向側の押圧盤を兼ねている。   The hot press unit 100 includes a pair of upper and lower horizontal beams 101L, 101R, 102L, and 102R arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction (standing direction) and the horizontal direction (conveying direction). A pair of fixed frames 103F and 103B are disposed in the (pressing direction). Moving rollers 105L and 105R (moving members) are attached to the rails 104L and 104R laid on the upper horizontal beams 101L and 101R. Between the rails 104L and 104R, a plurality of hot plates 130 and a pair or single (in FIG. 1, one) pressing plate 140 are suspended and supported via moving rollers 105L and 105R. A plurality of (for example, two) hydraulic cylinders 150L and 150R (drive cylinders) are inserted into the fixed frame 103F at a predetermined interval, and the tips of the rams 151L and 151R are attached to the pressing plate 140. In this example, the other fixed frame 103B also serves as a pressing plate on the opposite side.

熱板130の下方には、起立状態の被処理板材W1を下側から支持して、ローダ部200からホットプレス部100へ搬入するローラコンベヤ160(搬送体)が配置されている。ローラコンベヤ160は、被処理板材W1を搬入するために、すべての搬入径路K(図4参照)に跨る前後方向の幅を有する複数(例えば4本)の爪付きローラ161を備え、下方の横梁102L,102Rに掛け渡された機枠108に配設されている。ローダ部200からローラコンベヤ160で搬入された被処理板材W1は熱板130で加熱加圧された後、処理済板材W2となって再びローラコンベヤ160でアンローダ部300へ搬出される。   Below the hot plate 130, a roller conveyor 160 (conveyance body) that supports the plate material W <b> 1 in an upright state from below and carries it into the hot press unit 100 from the loader unit 200 is disposed. The roller conveyor 160 includes a plurality of (for example, four) claw rollers 161 having a width in the front-rear direction across all the carry-in paths K (see FIG. 4) in order to carry in the plate material W1 to be processed. It is arranged on a machine casing 108 that spans 102L and 102R. The processed plate material W1 carried in from the loader unit 200 by the roller conveyor 160 is heated and pressurized by the hot plate 130, and then becomes the processed plate material W2, and is again carried out by the roller conveyor 160 to the unloader unit 300.

ホットプレス部100の搬入側(搬送方向の上流側(後方側))には、ローダ部200が配設されている。ローダ部200には、架台201上に所定の間隔を隔てて左右一対のチェンコンベヤ202L,202R(無端体)が配置されている。チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rにはローダ棚203が設けられている。架台201上には、ホットプレス部100のローラコンベヤ160へ起立状態の被処理板材W1を受け渡すための搬入コンベヤ210(搬入体)が配置されている。搬入コンベヤ210は、すべての被処理板材W1(搬入径路K;図4参照)に跨る前後方向の幅を有する複数(例えば4本)の爪付きローラ211を備えている。   A loader unit 200 is disposed on the carry-in side (upstream side (rear side) in the transport direction) of the hot press unit 100. In the loader unit 200, a pair of left and right chain conveyors 202 </ b> L and 202 </ b> R (endless bodies) are disposed on the frame 201 with a predetermined interval. The chain conveyors 202L and 202R are provided with loader shelves 203. On the gantry 201, a carry-in conveyor 210 (carry-in body) for delivering the plate material W1 in a standing state to the roller conveyor 160 of the hot press unit 100 is disposed. The carry-in conveyor 210 includes a plurality of (for example, four) claw rollers 211 having a width in the front-rear direction across all the processed plate materials W1 (carry-in path K; see FIG. 4).

ホットプレス部100の搬出側(搬送方向の下流側(前方側))には、アンローダ部300が配設されている。アンローダ部300には、架台301上に所定の間隔を隔てて左右一対のチェンコンベヤ302L,302R(無端体)が配置されている。チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rにはアンローダ棚303が設けられている。架台301上には、ホットプレス部100のローラコンベヤ160から起立状態の処理済板材W2を受け取るための搬出コンベヤ310(搬出体)が配置されている。搬出コンベヤ310は、すべての処理済板材W2に跨る前後方向の幅を有する複数(例えば4本)の爪付きローラ311を備えている。   An unloader unit 300 is disposed on the carry-out side (downstream side (front side) in the transport direction) of the hot press unit 100. In the unloader section 300, a pair of left and right chain conveyors 302L and 302R (endless bodies) are arranged on the frame 301 with a predetermined interval. An unloader shelf 303 is provided on the chain conveyors 302L and 302R. On the gantry 301, an unloading conveyor 310 (unloading body) for receiving the processed plate material W2 in the standing state from the roller conveyor 160 of the hot press unit 100 is disposed. The carry-out conveyor 310 includes a plurality of (for example, four) claw rollers 311 having a width in the front-rear direction across all the processed plate materials W2.

次に、図3はプレス構造の一例を示す平面図、図4はその側面図、図5はプレス閉鎖状態を示す側面図である。図3に示すホットプレス部100(加熱加圧部;プレス構造)には、水平方向における前後位置に固定フレーム103F,103Bを固定配置し、固定フレーム103F,103B間の上部に、平行状態で上方の横梁101L,101Rを設けてある。横梁101L,101Rに設けられた軌条104L,104Rには、前後方向に移動自在な複数の移動ローラ105L,105R(移動部材)を設けている。移動ローラ105L,105Rは、周知のごとくコロの転動状態や、面接触による摺動状態で移動するものであり、要するに水平方向に直線的に移動可能な手段であればよい。   3 is a plan view showing an example of the press structure, FIG. 4 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a side view showing a press closed state. In the hot press unit 100 (heating and pressurizing unit; press structure) shown in FIG. 3, fixed frames 103F and 103B are fixedly arranged at the front and rear positions in the horizontal direction, and above the fixed frames 103F and 103B in a parallel state. Horizontal beams 101L and 101R are provided. A plurality of moving rollers 105L and 105R (moving members) movable in the front-rear direction are provided on the rails 104L and 104R provided on the cross beams 101L and 101R. As is well known, the moving rollers 105L and 105R move in a rolling state of a roller or a sliding state by surface contact, and may be any means that can move linearly in the horizontal direction.

各移動ローラ105L,105Rは、プレス閉鎖時に上下方向に起立した被処理板材W1を間に挟んで加熱するために、熱板130の上方側が連結され、これら複数の熱板130は、前後方向に並設状態で吊持されて熱板群を構成する。またプレス開放時には、被処理板材W1が熱板群における熱板130の間に介挿できるように、隣り合う熱板130は搬送方向に平行に位置して所定間隔を保つようにしている。なお、熱板130の内部に、蒸気、熱油などを給排し、その温度を被処理板材W1の種類に応じて維持している。   Each moving roller 105L, 105R is connected to the upper side of the hot plate 130 in order to heat the plate material W1 erected in the vertical direction when the press is closed, and the plurality of hot plates 130 are arranged in the front-rear direction. A hot plate group is formed by being suspended in parallel. Further, when the press is released, the adjacent hot plates 130 are positioned parallel to the transport direction so as to maintain a predetermined interval so that the processed plate material W1 can be inserted between the hot plates 130 in the hot plate group. In addition, steam, hot oil, etc. are supplied / exhausted in the inside of the hot plate 130, and the temperature is maintained according to the kind of to-be-processed board | plate material W1.

また、熱板群の熱板130に連繋し、熱板130を前後方向に移動し、プレス閉鎖およびプレス開放を行うようにした前後一対の押圧盤140F,140Bを備えている。押圧盤140F,140Bは、熱板群における前後方向の両側に位置するそれぞれの熱板130に対向して配設され、押圧盤140F,140Bの上方側を移動ローラ105L,105Rに連結して前後方向に移動自在に吊持する。また、押圧盤140F,140Bは、固定フレーム103F,103Bに設けられる油圧シリンダ150L,150Rのラム151L,151Rと連結し、ラム151L,151Rによって前後方向に往復動自在となしている。なお、図3の押圧盤140F,140Bは、固定フレーム103F,103Bに対していずれも前後方向に往復動する。   In addition, a pair of front and rear press plates 140F and 140B are provided which are connected to the hot plate 130 of the hot plate group, move the hot plate 130 in the front-rear direction, and perform press closing and press opening. The press plates 140F and 140B are disposed to face the respective heat plates 130 located on both sides in the front-rear direction of the hot plate group, and the upper sides of the press plates 140F and 140B are connected to the moving rollers 105L and 105R to move forward and backward. Suspend freely in the direction. Further, the pressing plates 140F and 140B are connected to the rams 151L and 151R of the hydraulic cylinders 150L and 150R provided on the fixed frames 103F and 103B, and can be reciprocated in the front-rear direction by the rams 151L and 151R. Note that the pressing plates 140F and 140B in FIG. 3 reciprocate in the front-rear direction with respect to the fixed frames 103F and 103B.

熱板群における熱板130相互間、及び両端部の熱板130と押圧盤140F,140Bとは、プレス開放時に所定の前後間隔を保持するために、それぞれ間隔規制具131で連繋されている。間隔規制具131は門型に形成され、熱板130、押圧盤140F,140Bの上方側で隣接するブラケット132相互に架け渡し、その一端をブラケット132に取り付け、他端を自由端とする。プレス開放時に、間隔規制具131の自由端がブラケット132に係止され、熱板130、押圧盤140F,140Bにおける前後の間隔が一定の幅で規制される。   The hot plates 130 in the hot plate group, and the hot plates 130 at both ends and the press plates 140F and 140B are connected to each other by a space restricting tool 131 in order to maintain a predetermined front-rear space when the press is released. The space restricting tool 131 is formed in a gate shape, spans between adjacent brackets 132 on the upper side of the heat plate 130 and the pressing plates 140F and 140B, one end thereof is attached to the bracket 132, and the other end is a free end. When the press is released, the free end of the space restricting tool 131 is locked to the bracket 132, and the front-rear space in the hot plate 130 and the pressing plates 140F and 140B is restricted with a certain width.

また、吊持している熱板群における熱板130の下方には、被処理板材W1を上下方向に起立させた状態で搬入し、支持し、搬出する爪付きローラ161を複数並列に設けたローラコンベヤ160を配置し、複数の爪付きローラ161上面を搬送面となしている。   In addition, a plurality of claw rollers 161 that carry in, support, and carry out the processing target plate material W1 in an upright direction are provided below the hot plate 130 in the suspended hot plate group. A roller conveyor 160 is disposed, and the upper surface of the plurality of claw rollers 161 is a conveying surface.

次に、図6は本発明に係る板材搬入構造の平面図、図7はその正面図、図8は左側面図、図9は図8の要部拡大図である。図6に示すように本発明の板材搬入構造は、ホットプレス部100(加熱加圧部)の搬入側に設置されたローダ部200(搬入部)により主として構成されている。具体的には、板材搬入構造200は、搬入ローラコンベヤ210(搬入体)、左右一対の平行状の搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202R(搬入無端体)、導入コンベヤ205(導入無端体)及び補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220(補助搬入無端体)を備えている。この板材搬入構造200は、架台201の左右端から立ち上がって(図7参照)前後方向に延出配置された(図8参照)一対の立設フレーム204L,204Rに保持されて、ホットプレス部100に配設された既述のローラコンベヤ160(搬送体)へ被処理板材W1を搬入する。   Next, FIG. 6 is a plan view of a plate material carrying-in structure according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a front view thereof, FIG. 8 is a left side view, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the board | plate material carrying-in structure of this invention is mainly comprised by the loader part 200 (carrying-in part) installed in the carrying-in side of the hot press part 100 (heating-pressing part). Specifically, the plate material carry-in structure 200 includes a carry-in roller conveyor 210 (carry-in body), a pair of left and right parallel carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R (carry-in endless body), an introduction conveyor 205 (introduction endless body), and an auxiliary carry-in chain. A conveyor 220 (an auxiliary carrying endless body) is provided. The plate material carrying-in structure 200 rises from the left and right ends of the gantry 201 (see FIG. 7) and is held by a pair of standing frames 204L and 204R extending in the front-rear direction (see FIG. 8). The processed plate material W1 is carried into the roller conveyor 160 (conveyance body) described above.

搬入ローラコンベヤ210は、既述の通り、起立状態の被処理板材W1を前後方向に所定間隔(熱板130間隔)で搬送方向に沿う形態で保持してローラコンベヤ160へ受け渡すための複数(例えば5本)の爪付きローラ211を有している。これらの爪付きローラ211は、立設フレーム204L,204R上に載置されて搬入体回動機構215の搬入側回動軸線O1(回動軸線)周りで回動調節可能な矩形枠状の搬入ローラフレーム212(搬入支持フレーム)に、搬送方向に所定の間隔で前後方向に沿う形態で架設されている。具体的には、搬入側回動軸線O1(搬入側回動軸216;図8,図9参照)が、搬入ローラフレーム212における被処理板材W1の導入終了側(奥側;導入方向下流側)に搬送方向に沿って配置されている。また、被処理板材W1の導入開始側(手前側;導入方向上流側)において、左右一対の搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217R(搬入側リニア駆動源)が、搬入ローラフレーム212と立設フレーム204L,204Rとの間に設置され、ロッド217aの伸縮により搬入ローラコンベヤ210の導入開始側を昇降調節する(図8,図9参照)。なお、各爪付きローラ211は単一の電動モータ213(回転駆動源)により複数(例えば3本)の駆動チェーン214を介して同期回転する(図7参照)。   As described above, the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is configured to hold a plurality of standing plate materials W1 in the front-rear direction at a predetermined interval (hot plate 130 interval) along the conveying direction, and to deliver them to the roller conveyor 160 (see FIG. For example, five claw rollers 211 are provided. These claw rollers 211 are placed on the standing frames 204L and 204R, and are loaded in a rectangular frame shape that can be rotated around the loading-side rotation axis O1 (rotation axis) of the loading body rotation mechanism 215. The roller frame 212 (load-in support frame) is installed in a form along the front-rear direction at a predetermined interval in the transport direction. Specifically, the carry-in rotation axis O1 (carry-in rotation shaft 216; see FIGS. 8 and 9) is the introduction end side (back side; downstream in the introduction direction) of the plate material W1 to be processed in the carry-in roller frame 212. Are arranged along the conveying direction. In addition, on the introduction start side (front side; upstream side in the introduction direction) of the processing target plate material W1, a pair of left and right carry-in side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R (load-in side linear drive sources) are connected to the carry-in roller frame 212 and the standing frame 204L, 204R is installed, and the introduction start side of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is adjusted up and down by expansion and contraction of the rod 217a (see FIGS. 8 and 9). Each claw roller 211 is synchronously rotated by a single electric motor 213 (rotation drive source) via a plurality of (for example, three) drive chains 214 (see FIG. 7).

左右一対の搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rは、上記搬送方向と交差(例えば直交)する導入方向手前側(上流側)から搬入ローラコンベヤ210へ被処理板材W1を導入する。各々の立設フレーム204L,204Rの前方側において、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rを駆動する駆動軸202aの両端側を回転自在に支持する一方、各々の立設フレーム204L,204Rの後方側において、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rに追従する従動軸202bの両端側を回転自在に支持している。各搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rは、駆動軸202a及び従動軸202bに固定されたスプロケットにチェンを掛け回し、駆動軸202aを単一の駆動モータ202c(回転駆動源)に連結(直結)することによって回転駆動される。   The pair of left and right carry-in chain conveyors 202 </ b> L and 202 </ b> R introduce the plate material W <b> 1 to the carry-in roller conveyor 210 from the front side (upstream side) in the introduction direction that intersects (for example, orthogonally) the transport direction. On the front side of each of the standing frames 204L and 204R, both ends of the drive shaft 202a that drives the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R are rotatably supported, while on the rear side of each of the standing frames 204L and 204R Both ends of the driven shaft 202b following the chain conveyors 202L and 202R are rotatably supported. Each of the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R is configured such that a chain is wound around a sprocket fixed to the drive shaft 202a and the driven shaft 202b, and the drive shaft 202a is connected (directly connected) to a single drive motor 202c (rotation drive source). Driven by rotation.

また、左右の搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rの間には、被処理板材W1を倒伏状態(例えば水平状態)から搬送方向に沿う起立状態(例えば垂直状態)に姿勢変更するための複数(熱板130と同数)のローダ棚203がそれぞれ起伏可能に架設されている(図8参照)。したがって、搬入ローラフレーム212(搬入ローラコンベヤ210)が下降変位したとき、左右の搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rは、その回転に伴ってローダ棚203により被処理板材W1を倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更するとともに、ローダ棚203の支持面203aで被処理板材W1の下端面を支持する(図8参照)。さらに、熱板130(搬入径路K)の間隔と一致する形態でローダ棚203(搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202R)が停止すると、上昇変位した搬入ローラコンベヤ210により一斉に被処理板材W1をローラコンベヤ160へ搬入できる(図7,図9参照)。   Further, a plurality of (hot plates 130) for changing the posture of the plate material W1 to be processed from a lying state (for example, a horizontal state) to a standing state (for example, a vertical state) along the conveying direction between the left and right carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R. The same number of loader shelves 203 are erected so as to be undulated (see FIG. 8). Therefore, when the carry-in roller frame 212 (carry-in roller conveyor 210) is moved downward, the left and right carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R change the posture of the processed plate material W1 from the lying down state to the upright state by the loader shelf 203 as it rotates. At the same time, the lower end surface of the processed plate material W1 is supported by the support surface 203a of the loader shelf 203 (see FIG. 8). Further, when the loader shelf 203 (loading chain conveyors 202L and 202R) stops in a form that coincides with the interval between the hot plates 130 (loading path K), the processed plate materials W1 are simultaneously transferred to the roller conveyor 160 by the lifted and shifted loading roller conveyor 210. (See FIGS. 7 and 9).

ローダ棚203は、搬送方向の前方側(下流側;ホットプレス部100側)に位置して半径方向へ広く長く突出する主ガイド板203bと、搬送方向の後方側(上流側)に位置して半径方向へ狭く短く突出する副ガイド板203cと、搬送方向に沿って配置されて両ガイド板203b,203cを連結する連結板203dとを含む。また、副ガイド板203cと連結板203dとはL字状に屈曲したガイド枠203eで連結され、ガイド枠203eのうち導入方向に沿う辺は、補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220の延長線近傍に位置するように配置されている。   The loader shelf 203 is located on the front side (downstream side; hot press unit 100 side) in the transport direction and protrudes wide and long in the radial direction, and on the rear side (upstream side) in the transport direction. It includes a sub guide plate 203c that protrudes narrowly and short in the radial direction, and a connecting plate 203d that is arranged along the transport direction and connects both guide plates 203b and 203c. Further, the sub guide plate 203c and the connecting plate 203d are connected by a guide frame 203e bent in an L shape, and the side of the guide frame 203e along the introduction direction is located near the extension line of the auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220. Is arranged.

なお、導入コンベヤ205は、前方側からローダ棚203(搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202R)へ倒伏状態の被処理板材W1を導入するために、複数(例えば4本)の互いに平行状の平ベルトコンベヤを有している。各々の立設フレーム204L,204Rの前方側において、各導入コンベヤ205を駆動する駆動軸205aの両端側を回転自在に支持する一方、各々の立設フレーム204L,204Rの後方側において、各導入コンベヤ205に追従する従動軸205bの両端側を回転自在に支持している。各導入コンベヤ205は、駆動軸205a及び従動軸205bに固定されたプーリに平ベルトを掛け回し、駆動軸205aを単一の駆動モータ205c(回転駆動源)に連結(直結)することによって回転駆動される。   The introduction conveyor 205 is provided with a plurality of (for example, four) flat belt conveyors that are parallel to each other in order to introduce the processing target plate material W1 from the front side to the loader rack 203 (the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R). Have. On the front side of each of the standing frames 204L and 204R, both end sides of the drive shaft 205a for driving each introduction conveyor 205 are rotatably supported, while on the rear side of each of the standing frames 204L and 204R, each introduction conveyor Both ends of a driven shaft 205b following 205 are rotatably supported. Each introduction conveyor 205 is driven to rotate by a flat belt wound around a pulley fixed to the drive shaft 205a and the driven shaft 205b, and the drive shaft 205a is connected (directly connected) to a single drive motor 205c (rotation drive source). Is done.

補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220は、左右の搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rの間に平行状に、かつ搬送方向後方側(左側;上流側)の搬入チェンコンベヤ202L側にオフセットして(偏って)配置されている。したがって、補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220は、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rによる倒伏状態から起立状態への姿勢変更の際に導入方向に対して左右に傾いた被処理板材W1の下端面を支持して後方側に搬送可能である(図7参照)。   The auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220 is arranged between the left and right carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R in parallel and offset (biased) toward the carry-chain conveyor 202L on the rear side (left side; upstream side) in the transport direction. Yes. Therefore, the auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220 supports the lower end surface of the plate material W1 that is inclined to the left and right with respect to the introduction direction when the posture is changed from the lying down state to the standing state by the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R. (See FIG. 7).

また、補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220は、5本の爪付きローラ211のうち、搬送方向後方端側(左端側;上流端側)の2本のローラの間に設けられている。これにより、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202R及び補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220から爪付きローラ211への被処理板材W1の受け継ぎが円滑に行え、姿勢変更時や搬入径路Kへの搬入時に被処理板材W1の傾きが防止できる。   The auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220 is provided between two rollers on the rear end side (left end side; upstream end side) in the transport direction among the five claw rollers 211. Thus, the plate material W1 can be smoothly inherited from the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R and the auxiliary carry-chain conveyor 220 to the claw roller 211, and the inclination of the plate material W1 when the posture is changed or the carry-in path K is loaded. Can be prevented.

補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220は、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rの駆動軸202a(共通駆動軸)及び従動軸202bに固定されたスプロケットにチェンを掛け回し、単一の駆動モータ202c(搬入駆動源)によって同軸駆動されて、伝動構造の簡素化が図られている。なお、補助搬入チェンのリンクピッチを搬入チェンのリンクピッチよりも小(例えば約半分)として、補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220と搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rの移動速度(すなわち、被処理板材W1の導入スピード)を等しく設定してある。   The auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220 hangs a chain on a sprocket fixed to the drive shaft 202a (common drive shaft) and the driven shaft 202b of the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R, and is coaxial by a single drive motor 202c (load-in drive source). Driven, the transmission structure is simplified. Note that the link speed of the auxiliary carry-in chain is smaller than the link pitch of the carry-in chain (for example, about half), and the moving speed of the auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220 and the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R (that is, the introduction speed of the plate material W1 to be processed). Are set equal.

主として図8,図9に示すように、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の爪付きローラ211の上縁を連ねた搬送面210aは、搬入体回動機構215による回動調節に伴って、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rのローダ棚203の支持面203aの軌跡や、ローラコンベヤ160の爪付きローラ161の上縁を連ねた搬送面160aに対して、相互の位置関係を変化させる。その概要は次の通りである。   As shown mainly in FIGS. 8 and 9, the conveyance surface 210 a connecting the upper edges of the claw rollers 211 of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is adjusted by the carry-in body turning mechanism 215 to adjust the carry-in chain conveyor 202 </ b> L, The mutual positional relationship is changed with respect to the trajectory of the support surface 203a of the loader shelf 203R of 202R and the conveyance surface 160a connecting the upper edges of the claw rollers 161 of the roller conveyor 160. The outline is as follows.

すなわち、搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217Rのロッド217aが縮小して、搬入ローラフレーム212(搬入ローラコンベヤ210)の導入開始側が下降変位したとき、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aは、ローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aよりも低位に位置している。このとき、図9(b)に示すように、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aは、ローダ棚203の支持面203aの軌跡に対し、導入終了側(奥側)の一部を残して低位に位置している。したがって、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rの回転に伴ってローダ棚203により被処理板材W1を倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更するとともに、ローダ棚203の支持面203aで被処理板材W1の下端面を支持して後方側(奥側)に順次導入できる。   That is, when the rods 217a of the carry-in side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R are contracted and the introduction start side of the carry-in roller frame 212 (the carry-in roller conveyor 210) is lowered, the transfer surface 210a of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is It is positioned lower than the transfer surface 160a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9B, the transport surface 210 a of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is lowered with respect to the locus of the support surface 203 a of the loader shelf 203, leaving a part of the introduction end side (back side). positioned. Accordingly, as the loading chain conveyors 202L and 202R rotate, the loader shelf 203 changes the posture of the plate material W1 from the lying down state to the upright state, and the support surface 203a of the loader shelf 203 supports the lower end surface of the plate material W1. Then, it can be introduced sequentially to the rear side (back side).

一方、搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217Rのロッド217aが伸長して、搬入ローラフレーム212(搬入ローラコンベヤ210)の導入開始側が上昇変位したとき、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aはローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aと同じ高さに維持される(図7参照)。このとき、図9(a)に示すように、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aは、ローダ棚203の支持面203aの軌跡に対し、全体が高位に位置している。したがって、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の回転に伴って、搬送面210aで被処理板材W1の下端面を支持して搬入径路K(ローラコンベヤ160)に一斉に搬入できる。   On the other hand, when the rods 217a of the carry-in side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R are extended and the introduction start side of the carry-in roller frame 212 (the carry-in roller conveyor 210) is displaced upward, the carrying surface 210a of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is carried by the roller conveyor 160. It is maintained at the same height as the surface 160a (see FIG. 7). At this time, as shown in FIG. 9A, the entire conveyance surface 210 a of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is positioned higher than the trajectory of the support surface 203 a of the loader shelf 203. Therefore, with the rotation of the carry-in roller conveyor 210, the lower end surface of the processed plate material W1 is supported by the carrying surface 210a, and can be carried all at once into the carry-in path K (roller conveyor 160).

図6〜図9に示す板材搬入構造200の作動について説明する。まず、搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217Rのロッド217aが縮小して、搬入ローラフレーム212(搬入ローラコンベヤ210)の導入開始側を下降変位すると、図9(b)に示すように、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aの大部分は、ローダ棚203の支持面203aの軌跡よりも低位に位置する。次に、駆動モータ205c,202cを駆動して、導入コンベヤ205、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202R及び補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220を回転させる。倒伏状態の被処理板材W1を前方側の導入コンベヤ205から導入すると、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rのローダ棚203により被処理板材W1を倒伏状態から搬送方向に沿う起立状態に姿勢変更するとともに、ローダ棚203の支持面203aで被処理板材W1の下端面を支持して後方側に順次導入する。このとき、補助搬入チェンコンベヤ220によって、姿勢変更の際に導入方向に対して左右に傾いた被処理板材W1の下端面を支持する。所定数(例えば100枚)の被処理板材W1を熱板130(搬入径路K)の間隔と一致する形態でローダ棚203間に収容したら、駆動モータ205c,202cを駆動停止する。   The operation of the plate material carry-in structure 200 shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 will be described. First, when the rods 217a of the carry-in side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R are contracted and the introduction start side of the carry-in roller frame 212 (load-in roller conveyor 210) is lowered, the carry-in roller conveyor 210 as shown in FIG. 9B. Most of the transfer surface 210 a is positioned lower than the locus of the support surface 203 a of the loader shelf 203. Next, the drive motors 205c and 202c are driven to rotate the introduction conveyor 205, the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R, and the auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220. When the board material W1 to be processed is introduced from the front-side introduction conveyor 205, the posture of the board material W1 is changed from the lying state to the standing state along the conveying direction by the loader shelves 203 of the carry-in conveyors 202L and 202R. The support surface 203a of the shelf 203 supports the lower end surface of the plate to be processed W1 and sequentially introduces it to the rear side. At this time, the auxiliary carry-in chain conveyor 220 supports the lower end surface of the processing target plate material W1 tilted to the left and right with respect to the introduction direction when the posture is changed. When a predetermined number (for example, 100 sheets) of the plate materials W1 to be processed are accommodated between the loader shelves 203 in a form that matches the interval between the hot plates 130 (the carry-in path K), the drive motors 205c and 202c are stopped.

その後、搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217Rのロッド217aが伸長して、搬入ローラフレーム212(搬入ローラコンベヤ210)の導入開始側を上昇変位すると、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aがローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aと同じ高さに維持される(図7参照)。次に、電動モータ213を駆動して、搬入ローラコンベヤ210を回転させる。このとき、図9(a)に示すように、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aの全体は、ローダ棚203の支持面203aの軌跡よりも高位に位置しているので、その搬送面210aで全被処理板材W1の下端面を支持して搬入径路K(ローラコンベヤ160)に一斉に搬入して(図7参照)、電動モータ213を駆動停止する。   Thereafter, when the rods 217a of the carry-in side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R are extended and the introduction start side of the carry-in roller frame 212 (the carry-in roller conveyor 210) is moved upward, the carrying surface 210a of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is carried by the roller conveyor 160. It is maintained at the same height as the surface 160a (see FIG. 7). Next, the electric motor 213 is driven to rotate the carry-in roller conveyor 210. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9A, the entire conveying surface 210a of the carry-in roller conveyor 210 is positioned higher than the trajectory of the support surface 203a of the loader shelf 203. The lower end surface of the plate material W1 to be processed is supported and carried into the carry-in path K (roller conveyor 160) all at once (see FIG. 7), and the drive of the electric motor 213 is stopped.

ところで、図6のように、搬入ローラコンベヤ210を搬入側回動軸線O1の周りで回動調節するための搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217Rを備えることにより、構造の簡素化を図り、設備費やエネルギー消費の増大を抑制して、汎用性を高めることができる。つまり、このような回動式にすることによって支持する荷重を減少(分散)させ、従来のように油圧シリンダを搬入ローラフレーム212の四隅に設ける必要がなくなるので、搬入側油圧シリンダ217L,217Rの本数を半減させて小型化できる。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 6, by providing the loading side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R for adjusting the rotation of the loading roller conveyor 210 around the loading side rotation axis O1, the structure can be simplified, and the equipment cost and Increase in energy consumption can be suppressed and versatility can be improved. In other words, such a rotation type reduces (disperses) the load to be supported, and there is no need to provide hydraulic cylinders at the four corners of the carry-in roller frame 212 as in the prior art, so the load-side hydraulic cylinders 217L and 217R The number can be reduced by half.

しかも、搬入体回動機構215の回動調節によって、搬入ローラコンベヤ210の搬送面210aと、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rのローダ棚203に形成された支持面203aの軌跡と、ローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aとの相対的な位置関係を保持(維持)することができる。したがって、搬入チェンコンベヤ202L,202Rのローダ棚203によって倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更された被処理板材W1を搬入ローラコンベヤ210へ受け継ぎ、さらにローラコンベヤ160に受け渡すことができ、ホットプレス部100への被処理板材W1の供給を滞りなく円滑に行うことができる。   Moreover, by adjusting the rotation of the loading body rotation mechanism 215, the conveyance surface 210 a of the loading roller conveyor 210, the trajectory of the support surface 203 a formed on the loader shelf 203 of the loading chain conveyors 202 </ b> L and 202 </ b> R, and the conveyance of the roller conveyor 160. The relative positional relationship with the surface 160a can be maintained (maintained). Therefore, the processed plate material W1 whose posture has been changed from the lying down state to the standing state by the loader shelves 203 of the carry-in chain conveyors 202L and 202R can be transferred to the carry-in roller conveyor 210 and further passed to the roller conveyor 160. It is possible to smoothly supply the plate material W1 to be processed without any delay.

次に、図10は本発明に係る板材搬出構造の平面図、図11はその正面図、図12は左側面図、図13は図12の要部拡大図である。図10に示すように本発明の板材搬出構造は、ホットプレス部100(加熱加圧部)の搬出側に設置されたアンローダ部300(搬出部)により主として構成されている。具体的には、板材搬出構造300は、搬出ローラコンベヤ310(搬出体)、左右一対の平行状の搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302R(搬出無端体)、導出コンベヤ305(導出無端体)及び補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320(補助搬出無端体)を備えている。この板材搬出構造300は、架台301の左右端から立ち上がって(図11参照)前後方向に延出配置された(図12参照)一対の立設フレーム304L,304Rに保持されて、ホットプレス部100に配設された既述のローラコンベヤ160(搬送体)から処理済板材W2を搬出する。   Next, FIG. 10 is a plan view of a plate material carrying-out structure according to the present invention, FIG. 11 is a front view thereof, FIG. 12 is a left side view, and FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the plate material carry-out structure of the present invention is mainly configured by an unloader unit 300 (carry-out unit) installed on the carry-out side of the hot press unit 100 (heating and pressing unit). Specifically, the plate material carry-out structure 300 includes a carry-out roller conveyor 310 (carry-out body), a pair of left and right parallel carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R (carry out endless body), a lead-out conveyor 305 (carry out endless body), and an auxiliary carry-out chain. A conveyor 320 (an auxiliary carrying endless body) is provided. The plate material carry-out structure 300 rises from the left and right ends of the mount 301 (see FIG. 11) and is held by a pair of standing frames 304L and 304R arranged to extend in the front-rear direction (see FIG. 12). The processed plate material W2 is unloaded from the above-described roller conveyor 160 (conveyance body) disposed in the above.

搬出ローラコンベヤ310は、既述の通り、起立状態の処理済板材W2を前後方向に所定間隔(熱板130間隔)で搬送方向に沿う形態で保持してローラコンベヤ160から受け取るための複数(例えば5本)の爪付きローラ311を有している。これらの爪付きローラ311は、立設フレーム304L,304R上に載置されて搬出体回動機構315の搬出側回動軸線O2(回動軸線)周りで回動調節可能な矩形枠状の搬出ローラフレーム312(搬出支持フレーム)に、搬送方向に所定の間隔で前後方向に沿う形態で架設されている。具体的には、搬出側回動軸線O2(搬出側回動軸316;図12,図13参照)が、搬出ローラフレーム312における処理済板材W2の導出開始側(奥側;導出方向上流側)に搬送方向に沿って配置されている。また、処理済板材W2の導出終了側(手前側;導出方向下流側)において、左右一対の搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317R(搬出側リニア駆動源)が、搬出ローラフレーム312と立設フレーム304L,304Rとの間に設置され、ロッド317aの伸縮により搬出ローラコンベヤ310の導出終了側を昇降調節する(図12,図13参照)。なお、各爪付きローラ311は単一の電動モータ313(回転駆動源)により複数(例えば3本)の駆動チェーン314を介して同期回転する(図11参照)。   As described above, the carry-out roller conveyor 310 has a plurality (for example, for receiving from the roller conveyor 160, holding the processed plate material W2 in the standing state in the form along the conveyance direction at a predetermined interval (interval of the hot plate 130) in the front-rear direction. 5) claw rollers 311 are provided. These claw rollers 311 are mounted on the standing frames 304L and 304R, and are carried out in a rectangular frame shape that can be rotated around the carry-out side rotation axis O2 (rotation axis) of the carry-out body rotation mechanism 315. The roller frame 312 (carrying support frame) is installed in a form along the front-rear direction at a predetermined interval in the transport direction. Specifically, the unloading-side rotation axis O2 (unloading-side rotation shaft 316; see FIGS. 12 and 13) is the discharge start side (back side; discharge direction upstream) of the processed plate material W2 in the unloading roller frame 312. Are arranged along the conveying direction. Further, on the derivation end side (front side; derivation direction downstream side) of the processed plate material W2, a pair of left and right unloading side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R (unloading side linear drive source) are connected to the unloading roller frame 312 and the standing frame 304L, It is installed between 304R and the lifting / lowering adjustment is performed on the lead-out end side of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 by expansion and contraction of the rod 317a (see FIGS. 12 and 13). Each claw roller 311 is synchronously rotated by a single electric motor 313 (rotation drive source) via a plurality of (for example, three) drive chains 314 (see FIG. 11).

左右一対の搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rは、上記搬送方向と交差(例えば直交)する導出方向後方側(上流側)から搬出ローラコンベヤ310へ処理済板材W2を導出する。各々の立設フレーム304L,304Rの前方側において、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rを駆動する駆動軸302aの両端側を回転自在に支持する一方、各々の立設フレーム304L,304Rの後方側において、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rに追従する従動軸302bの両端側を回転自在に支持している。各搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rは、駆動軸302a及び従動軸302bに固定されたスプロケットにチェンを掛け回し、駆動軸302aを単一の駆動モータ302c(回転駆動源)に連結(直結)することによって回転駆動される。   The pair of left and right carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R lead the processed plate material W2 to the carry-out roller conveyor 310 from the rear side (upstream side) in the lead-out direction that intersects (for example, orthogonal) with the transport direction. On the front side of each of the standing frames 304L and 304R, both ends of the drive shaft 302a for driving the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R are rotatably supported, while on the rear side of each of the standing frames 304L and 304R Both ends of a driven shaft 302b following the chain conveyors 302L and 302R are rotatably supported. Each of the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R is configured such that a chain is wound around a sprocket fixed to the drive shaft 302a and the driven shaft 302b, and the drive shaft 302a is connected (directly connected) to a single drive motor 302c (rotary drive source). Driven by rotation.

また、左右の搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rの間には、処理済板材W2を搬送方向に沿う起立状態(例えば垂直状態)から倒伏状態(例えば水平状態)に姿勢変更するための複数(熱板130と同数)のアンローダ棚303がそれぞれ起伏可能に架設されている(図12参照)。したがって、搬出ローラフレーム312(搬出ローラコンベヤ310)が上昇変位したとき、熱板130(搬入径路K)の間隔と一致する形態にてアンローダ棚303(搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302R)が停止した状態で、ローラコンベヤ160から搬出ローラコンベヤ310へ一斉に処理済板材W2を搬出できる。さらに、搬出ローラコンベヤ310を下降変位すると、左右の搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rは、その回転に伴ってアンローダ棚303により処理済板材W2を起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更するとともに、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aで処理済板材W2の下端面を支持する(図12参照)。   In addition, a plurality of (heat plates 130) for changing the posture of the processed plate material W2 from an upright state (for example, a vertical state) to a lying state (for example, a horizontal state) along the transport direction between the left and right carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R. The same number of unloader shelves 303 are erected in a undulating manner (see FIG. 12). Therefore, when the carry-out roller frame 312 (carry-out roller conveyor 310) is displaced upward, the unloader shelf 303 (carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R) is stopped in a form that matches the interval between the hot plates 130 (carry-in path K). The processed plate material W2 can be unloaded from the roller conveyor 160 to the unloading roller conveyor 310 all at once. Further, when the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is displaced downward, the left and right carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R change the posture of the processed plate material W2 from the standing state to the lying state by the unloader shelf 303 along with the rotation, and the unloader shelf 303 The lower end surface of the processed plate material W2 is supported by the support surface 303a (see FIG. 12).

アンローダ棚303は、搬送方向の後方側(上流側;ホットプレス部100側)に位置して半径方向へ広く長く突出する主ガイド板303bと、搬送方向の前方側(下流側)に位置して半径方向へ狭く短く突出する副ガイド板303cと、搬送方向に沿って配置されて両ガイド板303b,303cを連結する連結板303dとを含む。また、主ガイド板303bと連結板303dとはL字状に屈曲したガイド枠303eで連結され、ガイド枠303eのうち導出方向に沿う辺は、補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320の延長線近傍に位置するように配置されている。   The unloader shelf 303 is located on the rear side (upstream side; hot press unit 100 side) in the transport direction and protrudes wide and long in the radial direction, and on the front side (downstream side) in the transport direction. It includes a sub guide plate 303c that protrudes narrowly and short in the radial direction, and a connecting plate 303d that is arranged along the transport direction and connects both guide plates 303b and 303c. Further, the main guide plate 303b and the connection plate 303d are connected by a guide frame 303e bent in an L shape, and the side of the guide frame 303e along the lead-out direction is positioned near the extension line of the auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320. Is arranged.

なお、導出コンベヤ305は、アンローダ棚303(搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302R)から前方側へ起立状態の処理済板材W2を導出するために、複数(例えば4本)の互いに平行状の平ベルトコンベヤを有している。各々の立設フレーム304L,304Rの前方側において、各導出コンベヤ305を駆動する駆動軸305aの両端側を回転自在に支持する一方、各々の立設フレーム304L,304Rの後方側において、各導出コンベヤ305に追従する従動軸305bの両端側を回転自在に支持している。各導出コンベヤ305は、駆動軸305a及び従動軸305bに固定されたプーリに平ベルトを掛け回し、駆動軸305aを単一の駆動モータ305c(回転駆動源)に連結(直結)することによって回転駆動される。   The outlet conveyor 305 is a plurality of (for example, four) flat belt conveyors that are parallel to each other in order to lead out the processed plate material W2 in a standing state from the unloader shelf 303 (the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R). Have. On the front side of each of the standing frames 304L and 304R, both end sides of the drive shaft 305a for driving each of the leading conveyors 305 are rotatably supported, while on the rear side of each of the standing frames 304L and 304R, each of the leading conveyors Both end sides of the driven shaft 305b following the 305 are rotatably supported. Each lead-out conveyor 305 is driven to rotate by a flat belt wound around a pulley fixed to the drive shaft 305a and the driven shaft 305b, and the drive shaft 305a is connected (directly connected) to a single drive motor 305c (rotation drive source). Is done.

補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320は、左右の搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rの間に平行状に、かつ搬送方向後方側(左側;上流側)の搬出チェンコンベヤ302L側にオフセットして(偏って)配置されている。したがって、補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320は、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rによる起立状態から倒伏状態への姿勢変更の際に導出方向に対して左右に傾いた処理済板材W2の下端面を支持して前方側に搬送可能である(図11参照)。   The auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320 is arranged in parallel between the left and right carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R and offset (biased) toward the carry-out chain conveyor 302L on the rear side (left side; upstream side) in the transport direction. Yes. Therefore, the auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320 supports the lower end surface of the processed plate material W2 tilted to the left and right with respect to the lead-out direction when changing the posture from the standing state to the lying down state by the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R. (See FIG. 11).

また、補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320は、5本の爪付きローラ311のうち、搬送方向後方端側(左端側;上流端側)の2本のローラの間に設けられている。これにより、爪付きローラ311から搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302R及び補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320への処理済板材W2の受け継ぎが円滑に行え、搬入径路Kからの搬出時や姿勢変更時に処理済板材W2の傾きが防止できる。   The auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320 is provided between two rollers on the rear end side (left end side; upstream end side) in the transport direction among the five claw rollers 311. Accordingly, the processed plate material W2 can be smoothly transferred from the claw roller 311 to the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R and the auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320, and the processed plate material W2 is inclined when being taken out from the carry-in path K or when the posture is changed. Can be prevented.

補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320は、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rの駆動軸302a(共通駆動軸)及び従動軸302bに固定されたスプロケットにチェンを掛け回し、単一の駆動モータ302c(搬出駆動源)によって同軸駆動されて、伝動構造の簡素化が図られている。なお、補助搬出チェンのリンクピッチを搬出チェンのリンクピッチよりも小(例えば約半分)として、補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320と搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rの移動速度(すなわち、処理済板材W2の導出スピード)を等しく設定してある。   The auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320 hangs a chain on a sprocket fixed to the drive shaft 302a (common drive shaft) and the driven shaft 302b of the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R, and is coaxial by a single drive motor 302c (carry-out drive source). Driven, the transmission structure is simplified. The link speed of the auxiliary carry-out chain is smaller than the link pitch of the carry-out chain (for example, about half), and the moving speed of the auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320 and the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R (that is, the derivation speed of the processed plate material W2). Are set equal.

主として図12,図13に示すように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の爪付きローラ311の上縁を連ねた搬送面310aは、搬出体回動機構315による回動調節に伴って、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rのアンローダ棚303の支持面303aの軌跡や、ローラコンベヤ160の爪付きローラ161の上縁を連ねた搬送面160aに対して、相互の位置関係を変化させる。その概要は次の通りである。   As shown mainly in FIGS. 12 and 13, the conveyance surface 310 a that connects the upper edges of the claw rollers 311 of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is moved along with the carry-out chain conveyor 302 </ b> L, The mutual positional relationship is changed with respect to the trajectory of the support surface 303a of the unloader shelf 303R of 302R and the conveyance surface 160a connecting the upper edges of the claw rollers 161 of the roller conveyor 160. The outline is as follows.

すなわち、搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317Rのロッド317aが伸長して、搬出ローラフレーム312(搬出ローラコンベヤ310)の導出終了側が上昇変位したとき、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aはローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aと同じ高さに維持される(図11参照)。このとき、図13(a)に示すように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aは、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aの軌跡に対し、全体が高位に位置している。したがって、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の回転に伴って、搬送面310aで処理済板材W2の下端面を支持して搬入径路K(ローラコンベヤ160)から一斉に搬出できる。   That is, when the rod 317a of the carry-out side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R is extended and the lead-out end side of the carry-out roller frame 312 (the carry-out roller conveyor 310) is displaced upward, the carrying surface 310a of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is carried by the roller conveyor 160. It is maintained at the same height as the surface 160a (see FIG. 11). At this time, as shown in FIG. 13A, the entire conveyance surface 310 a of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is located at a higher level than the locus of the support surface 303 a of the unloader shelf 303. Therefore, with the rotation of the carry-out roller conveyor 310, the lower end surface of the processed plate material W2 is supported by the carrying surface 310a and can be carried out from the carry-in path K (roller conveyor 160) all at once.

一方、搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317Rのロッド317aが縮小して、搬出ローラフレーム312(搬出ローラコンベヤ310)の導出終了側が下降変位したとき、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aは、ローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aよりも低位に位置している。このとき、図13(b)に示すように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aは、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aの軌跡に対し、導出開始側(奥側)の一部を残して低位に位置している。したがって、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rの回転に伴ってアンローダ棚303により処理済板材W2を起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更するとともに、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aで処理済板材W2の下端面を支持して前方側(手前側)に順次導出できる。   On the other hand, when the rod 317a of the carry-out side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R is contracted and the lead-out end side of the carry-out roller frame 312 (the carry-out roller conveyor 310) is moved downward, the transfer surface 310a of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is It is positioned lower than the transfer surface 160a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 13B, the transport surface 310 a of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is lowered with respect to the trajectory of the support surface 303 a of the unloader shelf 303, leaving a part of the derivation start side (back side). positioned. Accordingly, the unloader shelf 303 changes the posture of the processed plate material W2 from the standing state to the lying down state as the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R rotate, and the support surface 303a of the unloader shelf 303 supports the lower end surface of the processed plate material W2. Then, it can be sequentially derived to the front side (front side).

図10〜図13に示す板材搬出構造300の作動について説明する。まず、搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317Rのロッド317aが伸長して、搬出ローラフレーム312(搬出ローラコンベヤ310)の導出終了側を上昇変位すると、図13(a)に示すように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aがローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aと同じ高さに維持される(図11参照)。次に、電動モータ313を駆動して、搬出ローラコンベヤ310を回転させる。このとき、図13(a)に示すように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aの全体は、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aの軌跡よりも高位に位置しているので、搬入径路K(ローラコンベヤ160)から一斉に搬出される全処理済板材W2の下端面を搬送面310aで支持し(図11参照)、電動モータ313を駆動停止する。   The operation of the plate material carry-out structure 300 shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 will be described. First, when the rod 317a of the carry-out side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R is extended and the lead-out end side of the carry-out roller frame 312 (the carry-out roller conveyor 310) is lifted and displaced, as shown in FIG. The transport surface 310a is maintained at the same height as the transport surface 160a of the roller conveyor 160 (see FIG. 11). Next, the electric motor 313 is driven to rotate the carry-out roller conveyor 310. At this time, as shown in FIG. 13A, the entire conveying surface 310a of the carry-out roller conveyor 310 is positioned higher than the locus of the support surface 303a of the unloader shelf 303. 160), the lower end surfaces of all the processed plate materials W2 that are unloaded all at once are supported by the conveying surface 310a (see FIG. 11), and the electric motor 313 is stopped.

その後、搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317Rのロッド317aが縮小して、搬出ローラフレーム312(搬出ローラコンベヤ310)の導出終了側を下降変位すると、図13(b)に示すように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aの大部分は、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aの軌跡よりも低位に位置する。次に、駆動モータ305c,302cを駆動して、導出コンベヤ305、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302R及び補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320を回転させる。搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rのアンローダ棚303により処理済板材W2を搬送方向に沿う起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更するとともに、アンローダ棚303の支持面303aで処理済板材W2の下端面を支持して前方側に順次導出する。このとき、補助搬出チェンコンベヤ320によって、姿勢変更の際に導出方向に対して左右に傾いた処理済板材W2の下端面を支持する。倒伏状態の処理済板材W2を前方側の導出コンベヤ305から導出して、駆動モータ305c,302cを駆動停止する。   Thereafter, when the rod 317a of the carry-out side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R is contracted and the discharge end side of the carry-out roller frame 312 (the carry-out roller conveyor 310) is lowered and displaced, as shown in FIG. Most of the transfer surface 310 a is positioned lower than the locus of the support surface 303 a of the unloader shelf 303. Next, the drive motors 305c and 302c are driven to rotate the lead-out conveyor 305, the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R, and the auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320. The unloader shelves 303 of the carry-out chain conveyors 302L and 302R change the posture of the processed plate material W2 from the standing state along the conveying direction to the lying down state, and the support surface 303a of the unloader shelf 303 supports the lower end surface of the processed plate material W2. Derived sequentially forward. At this time, the auxiliary carry-out chain conveyor 320 supports the lower end surface of the processed plate material W2 tilted to the left and right with respect to the lead-out direction when the posture is changed. The processed plate material W2 in the lying state is led out from the lead-out conveyor 305 on the front side, and the drive motors 305c and 302c are stopped.

ところで、図10のように、搬出ローラコンベヤ310を搬出側回動軸線O2の周りで回動調節するための搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317Rを備えることにより、構造の簡素化を図り、設備費やエネルギー消費の増大を抑制して、汎用性を高めることができる。つまり、このような回動式にすることによって支持する荷重を減少(分散)させ、従来のように油圧シリンダを搬出ローラフレーム310の四隅に設ける必要がなくなるので、搬出側油圧シリンダ317L,317Rの本数を半減させて小型化できる。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 10, by providing unloading-side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R for rotating the unloading roller conveyor 310 around the unloading-side rotation axis O2, the structure can be simplified, and the equipment cost and Increase in energy consumption can be suppressed and versatility can be improved. That is, the load to be supported is reduced (distributed) by using such a rotation type, and there is no need to provide hydraulic cylinders at the four corners of the carry-out roller frame 310 as in the prior art, so the carry-out side hydraulic cylinders 317L and 317R The number can be reduced by half.

しかも、搬出体回動機構315の回動調節によって、搬出ローラコンベヤ310の搬送面310aと、搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rのアンローダ棚303に形成された支持面303aの軌跡と、ローラコンベヤ160の搬送面160aとの相対的な位置関係を保持(維持)することができる。したがって、ローラコンベヤ160から搬出された処理済板材W2を搬入ローラコンベヤ210へ受け継ぎ、さらに搬出チェンコンベヤ302L,302Rへ受け渡して、そのアンローダ棚303によって起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更することができ、ホットプレス部100からの処理済板材W2の引取を滞りなく円滑に行うことができる。   Moreover, by adjusting the rotation of the unloading body rotation mechanism 315, the conveyance surface 310a of the unloading roller conveyor 310, the locus of the support surface 303a formed on the unloader shelves 303 of the unloading chain conveyors 302L and 302R, and the conveyance of the roller conveyor 160 are carried out. The relative positional relationship with the surface 160a can be maintained (maintained). Accordingly, the processed plate material W2 unloaded from the roller conveyor 160 is transferred to the loading roller conveyor 210, and further transferred to the unloading chain conveyors 302L and 302R, and the posture can be changed from the standing state to the lying down state by the unloader shelf 303. The processed plate material W2 can be taken from the hot press unit 100 smoothly without any delay.

本発明に係る板材搬入構造及び板材搬出構造を含む横型多段プレス装置の一例を示す平面図。The top view which shows an example of the horizontal multistage press apparatus containing the board | plate material carrying-in structure and board | plate material carrying-out structure which concern on this invention. 図1の正面図。The front view of FIG. プレス構造の一例を示す平面図。The top view which shows an example of a press structure. 図3の側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 3. プレス閉鎖状態を示す側面図。The side view which shows a press closed state. 本発明に係る板材搬入構造の平面図。The top view of the board | plate material carrying-in structure which concerns on this invention. 図6の正面図。The front view of FIG. 図6の左側面図。The left view of FIG. 図8の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG. 本発明に係る板材搬出構造の平面図。The top view of the board | plate material carrying-out structure which concerns on this invention. 図10の正面図。The front view of FIG. 図10の右側面図。The right view of FIG. 図12の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 横型多段プレス装置
100 ホットプレス部(加熱加圧部;プレス構造)
130 熱板
160 ローラコンベヤ(搬送体)
160a 搬送面
200 ローダ部(搬入部;板材搬入構造)
202L,202R 搬入チェンコンベヤ(搬入無端体)
202a 共通駆動軸
202c 駆動モータ(搬入駆動源)
203 ローダ棚
203a 支持面
210 搬入ローラコンベヤ(搬入体)
210a 搬送面
212 搬入ローラフレーム(搬入支持フレーム)
215 搬入体回動機構
216 搬入側回動軸
217L,217R 搬入側油圧シリンダ(搬入側リニア駆動源)
300 アンローダ部(搬出部;板材搬出構造)
302L,302R 搬出チェンコンベヤ(搬出無端体)
302a 共通駆動軸
302c 駆動モータ(搬出駆動源)
303 アンローダ棚
303a 支持面
310 搬出ローラコンベヤ(搬出体)
310a 搬送面
312 搬出ローラフレーム(搬出支持フレーム)
315 搬出体回動機構
316 搬出側回動軸
317L,317R 搬出側油圧シリンダ(搬出側リニア駆動源)
K 搬入径路
O1 搬入側回動軸線(回動軸線)
O2 搬出側回動軸線(回動軸線)
W1 被処理板材
W2 処理済板材
1 Horizontal multi-stage press device 100 Hot press section (heat press section; press structure)
130 Hot Plate 160 Roller Conveyor
160a Conveying surface 200 Loader unit (carrying-in unit; plate material carrying-in structure)
202L, 202R Carry-in chain conveyor (carry-in endless body)
202a Common drive shaft 202c Drive motor (loading drive source)
203 Loader shelf 203a Support surface 210 Carry-in roller conveyor (carry-in body)
210a Conveying surface 212 Loading roller frame (loading support frame)
215 Loading body rotating mechanism 216 Loading side rotating shaft 217L, 217R Loading side hydraulic cylinder (loading side linear drive source)
300 Unloader section (unloading section; plate material unloading structure)
302L, 302R Unloading chain conveyor (unloading endless body)
302a Common drive shaft 302c Drive motor (unloading drive source)
303 Unloader shelf 303a Support surface 310 Unloading roller conveyor (unloading body)
310a Conveying surface 312 Unloading roller frame (unloading support frame)
315 Unloading body rotating mechanism 316 Unloading side rotating shaft 317L, 317R Unloading side hydraulic cylinder (unloading side linear drive source)
K carry-in path O1 carry-in side rotation axis (rotation axis)
O2 Unloading side rotation axis (rotation axis)
W1 Processed plate material W2 Processed plate material

Claims (9)

搬入側において倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更された複数の被処理板材を加熱加圧部の個々の搬入径路に跨って配置された搬送体により搬送方向に平行な複数の熱板の間にそれぞれ搬入し、各被処理板材の厚さ方向を押圧方向として前記複数の熱板により一斉に加熱加圧する横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造であって、
前記被処理板材を前記搬送方向に沿って起立状態で所定間隔に保持して前記搬送体に移送するために、その搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持可能な搬送面を有する搬入体と、
その搬入体へ前記搬送方向と交差する導入方向から前記被処理板材を導入するとともに、その被処理板材を倒伏状態から前記搬送方向に沿う起立状態に姿勢変更するための複数のローダ棚がそれぞれ起伏可能に架設された一対の搬入無端体と、
前記搬入体を前記搬送方向に沿って配置された回動軸線の周りで回動調節するための搬入体回動機構とを備え、
前記搬入体回動機構により前記回動軸線の周りで前記搬入体を回動調節することによって、前記搬入体の搬送面が、前記起立状態の被処理板材の下端面を支持するために前記搬入無端体のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡及び前記搬送体の搬送面と所定の位置関係を保持することを特徴とする横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造。
A plurality of processed plate materials whose postures are changed from a lying state to a standing state on the carry-in side are respectively carried between a plurality of heat plates parallel to the conveyance direction by a conveyance body arranged across the individual conveyance paths of the heating and pressing unit. The plate material carrying structure of a horizontal multi-stage press device that heats and presses the thickness direction of each plate material to be treated simultaneously with the plurality of hot plates as a pressing direction,
A carry-in body having a conveyance surface that can be maintained at the same height as the conveyance surface of the conveyance body in order to hold the plate to be treated in a standing state along the conveyance direction at a predetermined interval and to transfer the processed plate material to the conveyance body; ,
A plurality of loader shelves for raising and lowering the position of the processed plate material from the lying down state to the standing state along the transfer direction are introduced into the carry-in body from the introduction direction intersecting the conveying direction. A pair of carry-in endless bodies erected,
A loading body rotation mechanism for adjusting the rotation of the loading body around a rotation axis disposed along the conveyance direction;
The carrying surface of the carry-in body supports the lower end surface of the plate material to be processed in an upright state by rotating the carry-in body around the rotation axis by the carry-in body turning mechanism. A plate material carry-in structure for a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, which maintains a predetermined positional relationship with a trajectory of a support surface formed on an endless loader shelf and a conveyance surface of the conveyance body.
前記搬入体回動機構の回動軸線は、前記搬入体における前記被処理板材の導入終了側に配置され、
前記搬入体は、前記搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって前記被処理板材の導入開始側を昇降調節可能である請求項1に記載の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造。
The rotation axis of the loading body rotation mechanism is disposed on the introduction end side of the processing target plate material in the loading body,
2. The plate material carrying structure of the horizontal multi-stage press apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the carry-in body can be adjusted up and down on an introduction start side of the plate to be processed by rotation adjustment by the carry-in body rotation mechanism.
前記搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって、前記搬入体の導入開始側が下降変位したとき、
前記搬入体の搬送面は、前記搬送体の搬送面よりも低位に維持されるとともに、前記搬入無端体のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して少なくとも部分的に低位に位置している請求項2に記載の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造。
When the introduction start side of the carry-in body is moved downward by the rotation adjustment by the carry-in body turning mechanism,
The transport surface of the carry-in body is maintained at a lower level than the transport surface of the transport body, and at least partially positioned with respect to the trajectory of the support surface formed on the loader shelf of the carry-in endless body. The plate material carrying-in structure of the horizontal multistage press apparatus according to claim 2.
前記搬入体回動機構による回動調節によって、前記搬入体の導入開始側が上昇変位したとき、
前記搬入体の搬送面は、前記搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持されるとともに、前記搬入無端体のローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して全体が高位に位置している請求項2又は3に記載の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬入構造。
When the introduction start side of the carry-in body is displaced upward by rotation adjustment by the carry-in body turning mechanism,
The carrying surface of the carry-in body is maintained at the same height as the carrying surface of the carry body, and the whole is positioned at a high level with respect to the locus of the support surface formed on the loader shelf of the carry-in endless body. The board | plate material carrying-in structure of the horizontal type | mold multistage press apparatus of Claim 2 or 3.
搬入側において倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更された複数の被処理板材を加熱加圧部の個々の搬入径路に跨って配置された搬送体により搬送方向に平行な複数の熱板の間にそれぞれ搬入し、各被処理板材の厚さ方向を押圧方向として前記複数の熱板により一斉に加熱加圧した後、前記搬送体により前記搬入径路に沿って搬出された複数の処理済板材を搬出側において起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更する横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造であって、
前記処理済板材を前記搬送方向に沿って起立状態で所定間隔に保持して前記搬送体から移送するために、その搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持可能な搬送面を有する搬出体と、
その搬出体から前記搬送方向と交差する導出方向へ前記処理済板材を導出するとともに、その処理済板材を起立状態から前記導出方向に沿う倒伏状態に姿勢変更するための複数のアンローダ棚がそれぞれ起伏可能に架設された一対の搬出無端体と、
前記搬出体を前記搬送方向に沿って配置された回動軸線の周りで回動調節するための搬出体回動機構とを備え、
前記搬出体回動機構により前記回動軸線の周りで前記搬出体を回動調節することによって、前記搬出体の搬送面が、前記起立状態の処理済板材の下端面を支持するために前記搬出無端体のアンローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡及び前記搬送体の搬送面と所定の位置関係を保持することを特徴とする横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造。
A plurality of processed plate materials whose postures are changed from a lying state to a standing state on the carry-in side are respectively carried between a plurality of heat plates parallel to the conveyance direction by a conveyance body arranged across the individual conveyance paths of the heating and pressing unit. The heating plate is heated and pressed all at once by the plurality of hot plates with the thickness direction of each plate to be processed as the pressing direction, and then the plurality of processed plate members carried along the carry-in path are raised on the carry-out side. It is a plate material carrying structure of a horizontal multi-stage press device that changes its posture from a state to a lying state,
An unloading body having a transport surface that can be maintained at the same height as the transport surface of the transport body in order to hold the processed plate material in a standing state along the transport direction at a predetermined interval and transfer the processed plate material from the transport body; ,
A plurality of unloader shelves for undulating each of the unloaded shelves for deriving the processed plate material from the unloading body in a deriving direction intersecting the conveying direction and changing the posture of the processed plate material from a standing state to a lying state along the deriving direction. A pair of unfinished unfinished bodies,
An unloading body rotation mechanism for rotating and adjusting the unloading body around a rotation axis disposed along the transport direction;
By adjusting the unloading body around the rotation axis by the unloading body rotating mechanism, the carrying surface of the unloading body supports the lower end face of the processed plate material in the standing state. A plate material carry-out structure for a horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, which maintains a predetermined positional relationship with a trajectory of a support surface formed on an endless unloader shelf and a conveyance surface of the conveyance body.
前記搬出体回動機構の回動軸線は、前記搬出体における前記処理済板材の導出開始側に配置され、
前記搬出体は、前記搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって前記処理済板材の導出終了側を昇降調節可能である請求項5に記載の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造。
The rotation axis of the unloading body rotating mechanism is disposed on the derivation start side of the processed plate material in the unloading body,
6. The plate material carry-out structure for a horizontal multistage press apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the carry-out body can be adjusted up and down on the lead-out end side of the processed plate material by rotation adjustment by the carry-out body rotation mechanism.
前記搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって、前記搬出体の導出終了側が下降変位したとき、
前記搬出体の搬送面は、前記搬送体の搬送面よりも低位に維持されるとともに、前記搬出無端体のアンローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して少なくとも部分的に低位に位置している請求項6に記載の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造。
When the unloading end side of the unloading body is moved downward by the rotation adjustment by the unloading body rotating mechanism,
The transport surface of the unloading body is maintained lower than the transport surface of the transport body, and at least partially positioned with respect to the trajectory of the support surface formed on the unloader shelf of the unloading endless body. The board | substrate carrying-out structure of the horizontal type | mold multistage press apparatus of Claim 6 which is.
前記搬出体回動機構による回動調節によって、前記搬出体の導出終了側が上昇変位したとき、
前記搬出体の搬送面は、前記搬送体の搬送面と同じ高さに維持されるとともに、前記搬出無端体のアンローダ棚に形成された支持面の軌跡に対して全体が高位に位置している請求項6又は7に記載の横型多段プレス装置の板材搬出構造。
When the unloading end side of the unloading body is displaced upward by the rotation adjustment by the unloading body rotating mechanism,
The transport surface of the unloading body is maintained at the same height as the transport surface of the transport body, and the whole is positioned at a high level with respect to the trajectory of the support surface formed on the unloader shelf of the unloading endless body. The plate material carrying-out structure of the horizontal multistage press apparatus according to claim 6 or 7.
請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の板材搬入構造を搬入側に備えるとともに、
請求項5ないし8のいずれか1項に記載の板材搬出構造を搬出側に備え、
搬入側において、前記一対の搬入無端体のローダ棚により倒伏状態から起立状態に姿勢変更するとともに、前記ローダ棚の支持面で下端面を支持する複数の被処理板材を、前記搬入体及び搬送体により搬送方向に平行な複数の熱板の間にそれぞれ搬入し、各被処理板材の厚さ方向を押圧方向として前記複数の熱板により一斉に加熱加圧した後、前記搬送体及び搬出体により前記搬入径路に沿って搬出された複数の処理済板材を、搬出側において、前記一対の搬出無端体のアンローダ棚の支持面で下端面を支持するとともに、前記アンローダ棚により起立状態から倒伏状態に姿勢変更することを特徴とする横型多段プレス装置。
While equipped with the board | plate material carrying-in structure of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4 in a carrying-in side,
The plate material carry-out structure according to any one of claims 5 to 8 is provided on the carry-out side,
On the carry-in side, the pair of loadless endless loader shelves change the posture from the lying down state to the upright state, and a plurality of processed plate materials that support the lower end surface with the support surface of the loader shelves, the loader and the transporter Are carried in between a plurality of heat plates parallel to the conveying direction, and heated and pressed by the plurality of heat plates all at once with the thickness direction of each processed plate material as a pressing direction, and then carried in by the conveying body and the unloading body. At the unloading side, a plurality of processed plate materials unloaded along the path are supported at the lower end surface by the unloader shelf support surface of the pair of unloaded endless bodies, and the posture is changed from the standing state to the lying down state by the unloader shelf. A horizontal multi-stage press apparatus characterized by:
JP2006148711A 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them Active JP4776441B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006148711A JP4776441B2 (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006148711A JP4776441B2 (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007313860A JP2007313860A (en) 2007-12-06
JP4776441B2 true JP4776441B2 (en) 2011-09-21

Family

ID=38848155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006148711A Active JP4776441B2 (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4776441B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107283554B (en) * 2017-06-24 2019-07-12 临沂兴滕人造板机械有限公司 A kind of automation processing and fabricating equipment for wood shavings wood plank
CN109465920A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-15 上海秋林机械有限公司 Horizontal hot pressing unit
CN115816582B (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-06-27 湖南宏森新材料科技有限责任公司 Environment-friendly low-formaldehyde ecological plate hot pressing device and production process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007313860A (en) 2007-12-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101690970B1 (en) Substrate processing system and substrate transfer method
JP2013177242A (en) Plate carry-in/carry-out rack device
JP4776441B2 (en) Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them
JP6646104B2 (en) Heat drying equipment
JP4781166B2 (en) Plate material positioning structure of horizontal multi-stage press machine
JP2007313861A (en) Plate material feed-out structure of horizontal multistage press apparatus
JP2006093084A (en) Molding system of lamp upper plate of flat plate type fluorescent lamp
JP4776442B2 (en) Plate material carrying structure of horizontal multi-stage press machine
JP4776440B2 (en) Plate material carry-in structure and plate material carry-out structure of horizontal multi-stage press apparatus, and horizontal multi-stage press apparatus using them
KR101021331B1 (en) Polyester resin coating automatic line system
KR102010327B1 (en) Vacuum insulation automation production system
JP4781167B2 (en) Plate material holding structure of horizontal multi-stage press machine
KR101307121B1 (en) The transfer apparatus of the panel and the manufacturing method of the honeycomb panel
JP4793990B2 (en) Plate material positioning structure of horizontal multi-stage press machine
KR101985306B1 (en) Stcking apparatus for sandwich panel
KR101064485B1 (en) Press processing line and lift and tray shuttle assembly used in the same
KR20070018553A (en) Loading and unloading system of hot press
KR20160001934A (en) high-degree vacuum brazing equipment for three room type
JPH08187715A (en) Method and apparatus for loading and unloading blanc or burnt product of flat plate tile burning system
CN211545943U (en) Novel leather product production line circulation system
CN212449697U (en) Aluminium base board layering discharging device
JP2004001961A (en) Molding treatment device
JP2012030381A (en) Laminating device
JP2007313863A (en) Hot plate holding structure of horizontal multistage press apparatus
ITMO20090308A1 (en) MACHINE FOR THE HANDLING OF CERAMIC MANUFACTURES

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20090212

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20110610

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110614

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110628

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4776441

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140708

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250