JP4770850B2

JP4770850B2 - Front-viewing door mirror for automobiles

Info

Publication number: JP4770850B2
Application number: JP2008051216A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 隆治平岩
Original assignee: 隆治平岩
Priority date: 2008-02-01
Filing date: 2008-02-01
Publication date: 2011-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-02-01
Also published as: JP2009184652A

Description

本発明は、自動車用ドアミラーにおいて前方を確認出来る補助ミラーを設けた自動車用前方視認形ドアミラーに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an automotive front-viewing door mirror provided with an auxiliary mirror capable of confirming the front of the automotive door mirror.

車を運転する運転手にとって前方側面は見えないので勘だけで、運転をしている。 Because the driver who drives the car cannot see the front side, he is driving only with intuition.

ドアミラーにプリズム、鏡等を取りつけた物があるが左右反対の像が写ると共に写す範囲がせまい。
特開平９−３０１０７３特開平１１−９９８８２実用新案登録第３１１４０６５号 There are objects with prisms, mirrors, etc. attached to the door mirror, but the opposite image is visible and the range to be captured is small.
JP 9-301073 A JP-A-11-99882 Utility model registration No. 3114065

車を運転するのに左右前方は目視出来ないから人間の勘だけで運転しているので、事故の原因となっているが、左右ドアミラーの車体側にプリズム機能を持つ三角柱（１，３）と、曲面鏡（２）を組み合わせた補助ミラーを取り付ける事により、左右前方が目視状態に再現出来、又視認範囲が広く、本体ドアミラー（８）と補助ミラーが左右に隣接しているので目の移動も楽に出来、前述の欠点を解決しようとするものである。 Although driving the car is not possible to see the left and right front, it is driving only by human intuition, which is the cause of the accident, but the triangular prism (1, 3) with prism function on the left and right door mirror body side By attaching the auxiliary mirror combined with the curved mirror (2), the left and right front can be reproduced visually, the viewing range is wide, and the main body door mirror (8) and the auxiliary mirror are adjacent to the left and right, so It is easy to do and tries to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.

本発明は、自動車用ドアミラーにおいて、後部確認用本体ドアミラー（８）の車体側に、前方側面を写す曲面鏡（２）とプリズム機能を持つプリズム三角柱（１，３）の一面が、上記曲面鏡（２）の写像を経由、反射させる補助ミラーにして本体ドアミラーと併設し、視線移動で簡単に後方、前方が視認できる、自動車用前方視認形ドアミラーである。According to the present invention, in the door mirror for an automobile, one surface of the curved mirror (2) and the prism triangular prism (1, 3) having a prism function are arranged on the vehicle body side of the rear confirmation body door mirror (8). This is a front-viewing door mirror for automobiles that is provided as an auxiliary mirror to be reflected through the mapping of (2) and is provided with a main body door mirror so that the rear and front can be easily seen by moving the line of sight.

上述の様に本発明の補助ミラーは自動車運転手が運転席レバーによって調整することとし、左右の前方が目視状態に再現出来、視野が広く見え、又本体ドアミラー（８）の車体側に隣接して補助ミラーを取付けることにより、目の左右移動だけで確認できるので見えやすく、自動車運転手の勘だけで運転するのではなく、左右前方の左右上下視認（イ、ウ、エ）ができるので、安全運転が出来る。As described above, the auxiliary mirror of the present invention is adjusted by the driver by the driver's seat lever, the left and right fronts can be reproduced in a visible state, the field of view is wide, and the main body door mirror (8) is adjacent to the vehicle body side. By attaching the auxiliary mirror, it is easy to see because it can be confirmed only by moving the eyes left and right, so you can see left and right front and left and right up and down (i, u, e) rather than just driving the driver's intuition, Safe driving is possible.

自動車用左右ドアミラーの車体側に補助ミラーを一体化させ運転手の目が左右の動きで済む様に、又視野は広く、調整は運転手の目に合わせて運転席レバーの扱いによって調整が出来、楽に左右前方側面が確認出来る。 Auxiliary mirrors are integrated into the body of the left and right door mirrors for automobiles so that the driver's eyes can move left and right, the field of view is wide, and the adjustment can be made by handling the driver's seat lever according to the driver's eyes. The left and right front sides can be easily checked.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図１〜図１２に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図１に於いて自動車左側前方視認形ドアミラーと自動車運転手の目アで見ると図３の本体ドアミラー（８）の車体側に組み込んだ三角柱（１、３）と曲面鏡（２）の補助ミラーを経由して図１の前方左側、左右視認イが出来、又この三角柱（１、３）は図４、図５の正三角柱（１）、又は図６、図７、図８の直角二等辺三角柱（３）で、材料はガラス等で作成し透明で表面の歪の無い物を使用する事により三角柱（１、３）に写る像ははっきりと見える。 In FIG. 1, when viewed from the front left side door mirror of the automobile and the driver's eyes, the triangular prism (1, 3) and the auxiliary mirror of the curved mirror (2) incorporated on the vehicle body side of the main body door mirror (8) of FIG. 1 and the left and right sides of FIG. 1 can be visually recognized, and the triangular prisms (1, 3) are the equilateral triangular prisms (1) of FIGS. 4 and 5, or the isosceles right angle of FIGS. 6, 7, and 8. By using a triangular prism (3) made of glass or the like and made of a transparent material having no distortion on the surface, the image reflected on the triangular prism (1, 3) can be clearly seen.

また右側についても図１に於いて、自動車運転手の目アから図９、図１０の三角柱（１、３）と曲面鏡（２）の補助ミラーを経由して図１の前方右側、左右視認ウが出来る。 In addition, the right side of FIG. 1 is also visible on the right side of FIG. 1 through the triangular mirrors (1, 3) and auxiliary mirrors of the curved mirror (2) in FIG. 9 and FIG. You can do it.

そして自動車を運転する人よって、運転手の目の位置アが違うので、図１１、図１２で三角柱（１，３）と曲面鏡（２）を一体化させた補助ミラー上部と本体枠（１０）を組み合わせ、補助ミラー上部の前後移動支点軸（９）を支点に、本体下部ギア（１３）と前後移動ギア（１１）により、前後の移動運動Ｂを行ない図２の前方左側上下視認エが調整できる。
又図４、図６で左右の動きＡについては、内部枠（１２）と下部制御箱（４）に三角柱（１，３）の中心を支点にし下部制御箱（４）で左右運動Ａをさせる事により調整が出来、調整については運転手近くに運転席レバーを取付ける、又右側自動車用前方視認形ドアミラーも同様である。Since the driver's eye position differs depending on the person driving the car, the upper part of the auxiliary mirror and the main body frame (10) in which the triangular prisms (1, 3) and the curved mirror (2) are integrated in FIGS. 2), the front and rear moving movement B is performed by the main body lower gear (13) and the front and rear moving gear (11) with the front and rear moving fulcrum shaft (9) above the auxiliary mirror as a fulcrum. Can be adjusted.
4 and 6, the inner frame (12) and the lower control box (4) are moved left and right by the lower control box (4) with the center of the triangular prism (1, 3) as a fulcrum. Adjustment can be made by adjusting the driver's seat lever near the driver, and the same is true for the right-hand side front-viewing door mirror for automobiles.

そして三角柱（１，３）は出来るだけ大きく、長く、また曲面鏡（２）を使用する事により図１の左右視認イ、ウ、図２の前方左側上下視認エを広く見せることが出来、図５の透明ガラス（５，６）は材質は透明ガラス等でゴミ等が内部に入らない様取り付け、自動車用前方視認形ドアミラーは車体取付装置（７）によって車体に取り付ける、又右側自動車用前方視認形ドアミラーも同様である。 The triangular prism (1, 3) is as large and long as possible, and by using the curved mirror (2), the left and right visual recognitions in FIG. The transparent glass (5, 6) is made of transparent glass and the like so that dust etc. does not enter inside, and the front-viewing door mirror for automobiles is attached to the vehicle body by the body mounting device (7), and the front-viewing for right-hand cars The same applies to the shaped door mirror.

１．車線変更時前方に車が走っていても運転席反対側、前方の車両有無確認が出来る
２．車で幅寄せの時、目で確認出来安心して車を左右に寄せることが出来る
３．運転手の目に合わせて運転席レバーで調整出来る
４．鏡に曲面鏡を使用しているので前方側面の視野が広い
５．スマートに格納出来る
６．他方面でも利用可能である1. 1. Even if a car is running ahead when changing lanes, it is possible to check if there is a vehicle on the opposite side of the driver's seat. 2. When the vehicle is close to the vehicle, you can check it with your eyes and bring the vehicle to the left and right with confidence. It can be adjusted with the driver's seat lever according to the driver's eyes. 4. A curved mirror is used for the mirror, so the front side view is wide. It can be stored smartly. Also available on the other side

本発明の自動車上部から見た運転席の視認位置を示す図The figure which shows the visual recognition position of the driver's seat seen from the motor vehicle upper part of this invention 同自動車左側面から見た運転手の視認位置を示す図The figure which shows the driver's visual recognition position seen from the left side of the car 同自動車用視認形ドアミラーを左側後部から見た図View of the visible door mirror for the car from the left rear 同図３の正三角柱を使用した補助ミラーの斜向図Oblique view of auxiliary mirror using equilateral triangular prism of Fig. 3 同図３の正三角柱を使用した上面図Top view using equilateral triangular prism of Fig. 3 同図３の直角二等辺三角柱を使用した補助ミラー斜向図Auxiliary mirror oblique view using right-angled isosceles triangular prism in Fig. 3 同図３の直角二等辺三角柱を使用した上面図Top view using the right isosceles triangular prism in Fig. 3 同図３の直角二等辺三角柱と曲面鏡の位置を示す図The figure which shows the position of the right-angled isosceles triangular prism and curved mirror of FIG. 同自動車用前方視認形ドアミラーを右側後部から見た図A view of the front viewable door mirror for the car as seen from the right rear 同図９の上面図Top view of Fig. 9 同図４、図６の取り付け図Installation drawing of Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 同図１１の左側面及び動作を示す図The figure which shows the left side surface of FIG. 11 and operation | movement.

ア運転手の目の位置
イ前方左側、左右視認
ウ前方右側、左右視認
エ前方左側、上下視認
Ａ左右運動
Ｂ前後運動
１正三角柱
２曲面鏡
３直角二等辺正三角柱
４下部制御箱
５透明ガラス
６透明ガラス
７車体取付装置
８本体ドアミラー
９前後移動支点軸
１０本体枠
１１前後移動ギア
１２内部枠
１３本体下部ギアA) Driver's eyes b) Left front, left / right c) Right front, left / right d) Front left, up / down A A Left / right movement B Front / back movement 1 Regular triangular prism 2 Curved mirror 3 Right isosceles equilateral triangular prism 4 Lower control box 5 Transparent glass 6 Transparent glass 7 Car body mounting device 8 Main body door mirror 9 Front / rear movement fulcrum shaft 10 Main body frame 11 Front / rear movement gear 12 Internal frame 13 Main body lower gear

Claims

In a car door mirror, a curved mirror (2) that projects the front side surface on the vehicle body side of the rear body door mirror (8) for confirmation, and a prism triangular prism that has a prism function for reflecting one surface via the mapping of the curved mirror (2). The auxiliary mirror consisting of (1, 3) is attached to the main body door mirror, and the auxiliary mirror can be moved in the front-rear direction and the prism triangular prism (1, 3) in the left-right direction by the operation of the driver's seat lever. A forward-viewing door mirror for automobiles , characterized in that