JP4761558B2 - Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached - Google Patents

Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4761558B2
JP4761558B2 JP2006254399A JP2006254399A JP4761558B2 JP 4761558 B2 JP4761558 B2 JP 4761558B2 JP 2006254399 A JP2006254399 A JP 2006254399A JP 2006254399 A JP2006254399 A JP 2006254399A JP 4761558 B2 JP4761558 B2 JP 4761558B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tile
roof
roof tile
tiles
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2006254399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2008075309A (en
Inventor
明仁 神谷
Original Assignee
明仁 神谷
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 明仁 神谷 filed Critical 明仁 神谷
Priority to JP2006254399A priority Critical patent/JP4761558B2/en
Publication of JP2008075309A publication Critical patent/JP2008075309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4761558B2 publication Critical patent/JP4761558B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Description

本発明は、瓦用引掛部材及びこれを取り付けた瓦、並びに瓦の施工方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hook member for tiles, a tile to which the tile is attached, and a method for constructing the tile.

従来、瓦の施工方法は、土葺工法と引掛葺工法とに大別される。土葺工法とは、野地板の上に練り土を配置し、さらにその上に瓦を葺いていく工法であり、引掛葺工法とは、瓦の裏面に突起を設け、この突起を野地板の上に配置された桟木に引掛けて、瓦を葺いていく工法である。このような引掛葺工法で用いられる瓦としては、特許文献１及び特許文献２に記載のように、瓦の裏面に突起が一体成形されたものが知られている。   Conventionally, roof construction methods are roughly classified into earthwork methods and hooking methods. The earthwork method is a method in which kneaded soil is placed on top of a field board, and tiles are spread on it. It is a construction method that hangs roof tiles on the piers arranged above. As a roof tile used in such a hooking method, as described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, one having protrusions integrally formed on the back surface of the roof tile is known.

ところで、上述した土葺工法では、野地板の上に練り土を配置することから、上述した引掛葺工法と比べて、重量が重くなるという問題や、練り土が痩せてくると瓦がすべり落ちやすくなるという問題がある。   By the way, in the earthwork method described above, the kneaded soil is arranged on the field board, so that the weight becomes heavier than the above-described hooking method, and the roof tiles slide down when the kneaded soil starts to fade. There is a problem that it becomes easy.

このため、近年、耐震強度を向上させるという観点から、土葺工法ではなく、引掛葺工法で瓦を施工することが主流になってきており、土葺工法で施工した瓦を引掛葺工法で葺き換える工事も多々行われている。
特開２００２−４５０６号公報 特開２００５−３２５５２０号公報 For this reason, in recent years, from the viewpoint of improving seismic strength, it has become the mainstream to construct roof tiles using the hooking method instead of the earthwork method. There are a lot of work to change.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-4506 JP 2005-325520 A

しかしながら、引掛葺工法で施工する場合には、上述した特許文献１及び特許文献２に記載のように、突起が裏面に一体成形された引掛葺工法用の瓦を用いる必要があることから、土葺工法用の瓦を転用することはできない。   However, when constructing by the hooking method, it is necessary to use a tile for the hooking method in which the protrusions are integrally formed on the back surface as described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 described above. It is not possible to divert roof tiles for the method of construction.

このため、土葺工法で施工した瓦を引掛葺工法で葺き換える場合には、土葺工法で葺かれていた瓦を廃棄し、新たに引掛葺工法用の瓦を葺く必要があるため、作業に要するコストや廃棄物の増大が問題視されている。   For this reason, when replacing the tiles constructed by the earthwork method with the hooking method, it is necessary to discard the tiles that have been sown by the earthwork method and to newly lay the tiles for the hooking method. The cost of work and the increase in waste are regarded as problems.

そこで、本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、土葺工法用の瓦を、引掛葺工法用の瓦として用いることができるようにすることを課題としている。   Then, this invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, and makes it the subject to make it possible to use the roof tile for the earthwork method as the roof tile for the hook method.

このような課題を解決するために、本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材は、土葺工法用の瓦の裏面における棟側中央部に取り付け可能な取り付け部と、当該取り付け部から略垂直方向に突出した状態で設けられ、桟木に引掛け可能な突起部と、を備えた構成としている。
In order to solve such a problem, the hook member for a tile according to the present invention includes a mounting portion that can be attached to the center of the ridge side on the back surface of the roof tile for the earthwork method, and projects substantially vertically from the mounting portion. And a projecting portion that can be hooked on a pier.

なお、本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材の材料としては、耐久性や耐食性に優れた材料を用いることが好ましく、例えば、鋼やアルミニウム等の金属材料を用いることが好ましい。   In addition, as a material of the hook member for tiles according to the present invention, a material excellent in durability and corrosion resistance is preferably used, and for example, a metal material such as steel or aluminum is preferably used.

また、突起部は、取り付け部に対して略垂直方向に突設されるのであれば特に限定されず、取り付け部と一体で形成されてもよいし、取り付け部とは別体で形成されてもよい。   Further, the protrusion is not particularly limited as long as it protrudes in a substantially vertical direction with respect to the attachment portion, and may be formed integrally with the attachment portion, or may be formed separately from the attachment portion. Good.

さらに、取り付け部は、土葺工法用の瓦の裏面における棟側中央部に取り付け可能な構成であれば特に限定されず、例えば、瓦の表面及び裏面の両方に取り付けられる構成であってもよい。
Furthermore, the attachment portion is not particularly limited as long as it can be attached to the ridge-side central portion on the back surface of the roof tile for the earthwork method . For example, the attachment portion may be attached to both the front surface and the back surface of the roof tile. .

本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材によれば、土葺工法用の瓦に取り付けることにより、この瓦を引掛葺工法用の瓦として用いることができるようになる。よって、土葺工法で施工されていた瓦を引掛葺工法で葺き換えることができるとともに、既に製品化されている土葺工法用の瓦を廃棄することなく、引掛葺工法用の瓦として転用することができるため、土葺工法で施工された瓦を引掛葺工法で葺き換える際の作業に要するコストや廃棄物の低減を図ることが可能となる。   According to the tile hooking member according to the present invention, the tile can be used as the tile for the hooking method by being attached to the tile for the earthworking method. Therefore, it is possible to replace the tiles that were constructed by the earthwork method with the hooking method, and divert the tiles for the earthen method that have already been commercialized as tiles for the hanging method. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost and waste required for the work when the roof tile constructed by the earthwork method is replaced by the hooking method.

ここで、本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材において、前記突起部には、前記桟木に固定させるための固定部材を貫通させる貫通孔が設けられた構成を採用する。
Here, in the hook member for roof tiles according to the present invention, a configuration is adopted in which the protrusion is provided with a through-hole through which a fixing member for fixing to the pier is passed.

この構成とすることにより、瓦用引掛部材が取り付けられた土葺工法用瓦を桟木に引掛けた状態で安定して固定することができるため、瓦を施工する際の作業効率を向上させるとともに、耐震強度を向上させることが可能となる。
By adopting this configuration, it is possible to stably fix the tile for earthwork method with the hook member for the tile attached to the pier, so that the work efficiency when constructing the tile is improved. It is possible to improve the seismic strength.

また、本発明に係る土葺工法用瓦は、本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材が取り付けられた構成としている。
本発明に係る土葺工法用瓦によれば、瓦に取り付けられた瓦用引掛部材の突起部を桟木に引掛けて葺くことができるため、引掛葺工法用の瓦として用いることができる。
Moreover, the roof tile for earthwork method according to the present invention is configured to have the roof hook member according to the present invention attached thereto .
According to the tile for earthwork method according to the present invention, since the protrusion of the hook member for the tile attached to the roof tile can be hooked on the pier, it can be used as a tile for the hook method.

本発明に係る土葺工法用瓦の第一の施工方法は、土葺工法用の瓦の裏面における棟側中央部に、請求項１に記載の瓦用引掛部材を取り付ける工程と、前記瓦用引掛部材の突起部を桟木に引掛ける工程と、を備えたことを特徴としている。
The first construction method of the roof tile for earthwork method according to the present invention includes a step of attaching the hook member for roof tile according to claim 1 to the ridge side central portion on the back surface of the roof tile for earthwork method , And a step of hooking the protruding portion of the hooking member on the crosspiece.

本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材によれば、土葺工法用の瓦に取り付けることにより、土葺工法用の瓦を、引掛葺工法用の瓦として用いることが可能となる。   According to the tile hooking member according to the present invention, it is possible to use the tile for the earthwork method as the tile for the hooking method by being attached to the tile for the earthwork method.

本発明に係る土葺工法用瓦によれば、本発明に係る瓦用引掛部材が取り付けられていることにより、土葺工法用の瓦を、引掛葺工法用の瓦として用いることが可能となる。
According to the earthwork roof tile according to the present invention, the tile roofing member according to the present invention is attached, so that the earthwork roof tile can be used as the roof tile roofing tile. .

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

＜第一実施形態＞
図１は、本発明に係る土葺工法用瓦の一構成例を示す斜視図である。
<First embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration example of a roof tile for earthwork method according to the present invention.

第一実施形態における瓦１０Ａは、図１に示すように、通常、土葺工法で用いられるJ形瓦（和瓦）１の裏面１ａにおける棟側中央部に鋼製の瓦用引掛部材２が取り付けられた構成となっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the roof tile 10 </ b> A according to the first embodiment has a steel roof tile hooking member 2 at the center of the ridge side of the back surface 1 a of the J-shaped roof tile (Japanese roof tile) 1 that is usually used in the earthwork method. It has an attached configuration.

瓦用引掛部材２は、Ｊ形瓦１の裏面１ａに取り付け可能な帯状の取り付け部２１Ａと、この取り付け部２１Ａの一端部に略垂直方向に突設され、取り付け部２１Ａの延伸方向に対して略垂直方向に延伸する帯状の突起部２２Ａと、を備えた構成となっている。   The roofing member 2 for roof tiles is provided in a strip-shaped mounting portion 21A that can be mounted on the back surface 1a of the J-shaped roof tile 1 and one end of the mounting portion 21A in a substantially vertical direction. And a belt-like protrusion 22A extending in a substantially vertical direction.

ここで、取り付け部２１Ａには、Ｊ形瓦１の裏面１ａに締め釘（リベット）３で固定するための釘孔２１ａが複数設けられている。そして、Ｊ形瓦１の表裏面を貫通するように設けられた複数の貫通孔１ｂと、釘孔２１ａとにリベット３を貫通させることで、Ｊ形瓦１の裏面1ａ側に瓦用引掛部材２が取り付けられている。   Here, the attachment portion 21A is provided with a plurality of nail holes 21a for fixing with a nail (rivet) 3 to the back surface 1a of the J-shaped roof tile 1. And the hook member for roof tiles on the back surface 1a side of the J-shaped roof tile 1 by penetrating the rivets 3 through the plurality of through holes 1b provided so as to penetrate the front and back surfaces of the J-shaped roof tile 1 and the nail holes 21a. 2 is attached.

また、突起部２２Ａには、桟木に釘（固定部材）で固定するための釘孔（貫通孔）２２ａが複数個設けられている。この瓦用引掛部材２は、例えば、平面視略Ｔ字状に打ち抜いた平板の一部を、略垂直方向に曲げ加工することで形成することができる。   In addition, the protrusion 22A is provided with a plurality of nail holes (through holes) 22a for fixing to the pier with nails (fixing members). The tile hooking member 2 can be formed, for example, by bending a part of a flat plate punched out in a substantially T shape in plan view in a substantially vertical direction.

以下、第一実施形態における瓦１０Ａの一施工方法について、図２を参照しながら説明する。
図２は、本発明に係る土葺工法用瓦の施工方法の一例を示す斜視図である。
Hereinafter, one construction method of the roof tile 10A in the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a method for constructing a roof tile for earthwork according to the present invention.

まず、上述したように、Ｊ形瓦１の裏面１ａに瓦用引掛部材２を取り付けて、本実施形態における瓦１０Ａを完成させる。   First, as described above, the tile hooking member 2 is attached to the back surface 1a of the J-shaped roof tile 1 to complete the roof tile 10A in the present embodiment.

次に、図２（ａ）に示すように、屋根の野地板２０上に複数列配設された桟木３０の上側面に、瓦１０Ａをなす瓦用引掛部材２の突起部２２Ａを引掛ける。   Next, as shown to Fig.2 (a), the protrusion part 22A of the hook member 2 for tiles which makes the roof tile 10A is hooked on the upper side surface of the crosspiece 30 arrange | positioned on the roof base plate 20 in multiple rows.

次に、桟木３０に引掛けられた突起部２２Ａの貫通孔２２ａから釘（固定部材）４を打ち込んで、桟木３０に突起部２２Ａを固定する。これにより、桟木３０に瓦用引掛部材２が引掛けられた状態で、瓦１０Ａが固定される。   Next, the nail (fixing member) 4 is driven through the through hole 22a of the protrusion 22A hooked on the crosspiece 30 to fix the protrusion 22A to the crosspiece 30. Thereby, the roof tile 10A is fixed in a state where the roof hook member 2 is hooked on the pier 30.

続いて、この手順を複数の瓦１０Ａに対して繰り返し行い、桟木３０の延伸方向に瓦１０Ａを葺いていく。そして、一列の桟木３０に対して複数の瓦１０Ａを葺き終わった後には、この桟木３０の上方に配設された桟木３０に対しても、同様の手順で瓦１０Ａを葺いていく。この時、図２（ｂ）に示すように、下方の桟木３０に固定された瓦１０Ａの上面には、上方の桟木３０に固定された瓦１０Ａが重なって配置される。   Subsequently, this procedure is repeated for the plurality of roof tiles 10 </ b> A, and the roof tiles 10 </ b> A are spread in the extending direction of the pier 30. Then, after the plurality of roof tiles 10 </ b> A have been fired on the row of piers 30, the roof tiles 10 </ b> A are sown in the same procedure for the pier 30 disposed above the pier 30. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2B, the roof tile 10 </ b> A fixed to the upper bridge 30 is placed on the upper surface of the roof 10 </ b> A fixed to the lower bridge 30.

第一実施形態における瓦１０Ａによれば、土葺工法用のＪ形瓦１の裏面１ａに瓦用引掛部材２が取り付けられているため、引掛葺工法で施工することができる。このため、従来、土葺工法で施工されていたＪ形瓦１を再利用して、引掛葺工法で葺き換えることが可能となるため、葺き換えの際のコストや廃棄物の低減を図ることができる。   According to the roof tile 10A in the first embodiment, since the roof hooking member 2 is attached to the back surface 1a of the J-shaped roof tile 1 for the earthwork method, it can be constructed by the hooking method. For this reason, since it is possible to reuse the J-shaped roof tile 1 that was previously constructed by the earthwork method and replace it by the hooking method, it is possible to reduce costs and waste during the replacement. Can do.

なお、本実施形態における瓦１０Ａ，１０Ｂにおいては、Ｊ形瓦１の裏面１ａ側に瓦用引掛部材２を取り付ける構成としたが、瓦用引掛部材２を取り付ける瓦はこれに限らず、瓦用引掛部材２をＳ形やＦ形の瓦に取り付けるようにしてもよい。

In addition, in the tiles 10A and 10B in the present embodiment, the tile hooking member 2 is attached to the back surface 1a side of the J-shaped roof tile 1, but the tile to which the tile hooking member 2 is attached is not limited to this, The hook member 2 may be attached to an S-shaped or F-shaped roof tile.

また、本実施形態における瓦１０Ａ，１０Ｂにおいては、瓦用引掛部材２を桟木３０に引掛けた状態で固定する場合について説明したが、瓦用引掛部材２を桟木３０に固定しないようにしてもよい。但し、瓦１０Ａ，１０Ｂをより安定して葺くためには、本実施形態で示したように、瓦用引掛部材２を桟木３０に引掛けた状態で固定することが好ましい。   Further, in the roof tiles 10A and 10B according to the present embodiment, the case where the roof tile hooking member 2 is fixed in a state of being hooked on the pier 30 has been described. However, the roof tile hook member 2 may not be fixed to the pier 30. Good. However, in order to spread the roof tiles 10A and 10B more stably, as shown in the present embodiment, it is preferable to fix the roof tile hanging member 2 in a state of being hooked on the pier 30.

さらに、本実施形態における瓦１０Ａ，１０Ｂにおいては、引掛葺工法のうち引掛桟葺工法で施工する場合について説明したが、瓦をより安定して葺くために、少量の葺土を要所に入れる引掛馴染葺工法で施工するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the roof tiles 10A and 10B in the present embodiment, the case of construction by the hanging pier method among the hanging fence methods has been described, but in order to spread the roof tiles more stably, a small amount of clay is used as a key point. You may make it construct by the hook familiarity method.

本発明における土葺工法用瓦の一構成例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one structural example of the roof tile for earthwork method in this invention. 本発明における土葺工法用瓦の一施工方法を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one construction method of the roof tile for earthwork method in this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ Ｊ形瓦
２ 瓦用引掛部材
３ リベット
４ 釘（固定部材）
５ 釘（固定部材）
１０Ａ，１０Ｂ 瓦
２０ 野地板
２１Ａ，２１Ｂ 取り付け部
２１ａ，２２ａ，２１ｂ 貫通孔
２２Ａ，２２Ｂ 突起部
３０ 桟木 1 J-shaped roof tile 2 Hook hook member 3 Rivet 4 Nail (fixing member)
5 Nail (fixing member)
10A, 10B Tile 20 Field plate 21A, 21B Attachment portion 21a, 22a, 21b Through hole 22A, 22B Protrusion portion 30 Crosspiece

Claims (2)

土葺工法用の瓦の裏面における棟側中央部に取り付け可能な取り付け部と、当該取り付け部から略垂直方向に突出した状態で設けられ、桟木に引掛け可能な突起部と、を備え、前記突起部に、前記桟木に固定させるための固定部材を貫通させる貫通孔が設けられていることを特徴とする瓦用引掛部材。 A mounting portion that can be attached to the ridge-side central portion on the back surface of the roof tile for the earthwork method, and a protrusion that is provided in a state of projecting in a substantially vertical direction from the mounting portion and can be hooked on a pier, A hooking member for roof tiles, wherein a through hole through which a fixing member for fixing to the pier is penetrated is provided in the protrusion. 請求項１に記載の土葺工法用の瓦用引掛部材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする土葺工法用瓦。 Tiles for soil葺工method characterized by tiles for hooking member for soil葺工method according to claim 1 is mounted.
JP2006254399A 2006-09-20 2006-09-20 Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached Expired - Fee Related JP4761558B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006254399A JP4761558B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2006-09-20 Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006254399A JP4761558B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2006-09-20 Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008075309A JP2008075309A (en) 2008-04-03
JP4761558B2 true JP4761558B2 (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=39347656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006254399A Expired - Fee Related JP4761558B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2006-09-20 Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4761558B2 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50145109U (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-12-01
JPS5248712U (en) * 1975-10-04 1977-04-07
JPS54136711U (en) * 1978-03-14 1979-09-21
JPS552997U (en) * 1978-06-22 1980-01-10
JP2001234616A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-31 Yukihiro Sato Roof tile fixture

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0613983B2 (en) * 1987-07-03 1994-02-23 日産自動車株式会社 In-vehicle meter self-diagnosis device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50145109U (en) * 1974-05-17 1975-12-01
JPS5248712U (en) * 1975-10-04 1977-04-07
JPS54136711U (en) * 1978-03-14 1979-09-21
JPS552997U (en) * 1978-06-22 1980-01-10
JP2001234616A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-31 Yukihiro Sato Roof tile fixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008075309A (en) 2008-04-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2007063954A (en) Method of forming steel plate concrete
KR100648413B1 (en) Wire mesh for repairing concrete structure
JP4761558B2 (en) Hook hook member and roof tile to which this is attached
JP2009041339A (en) Wale supporting device
JP6449080B2 (en) Building
KR200426525Y1 (en) The iron-bar fabric for constructing a slab of building
JP2006057253A (en) Construction method for steel sheet pile-combined spread foundation, and steel sheet pile-combined spread foundation
JP5054807B2 (en) Deck plate with truss
JP2006257635A (en) Metal tile roof and method of constructing the same
JP2006045793A (en) Structure of foundation
KR200409679Y1 (en) Wire Mesh for Repairing Concrete Structure
JP4461126B2 (en) Earth retaining material for slope planting
CN213774037U (en) Assembling steel structure house steel bar truss floor support plate decoration structure
JP5965204B2 (en) Foundation reinforcement structure
JP4300166B2 (en) Power transmission mechanism construction method and power transmission mechanism
JP5103255B2 (en) Centering tool
JP3124645U (en) Long roofing board
JP2010053569A (en) Civil engineering structure and method of constructing civil engineering structure
JP2009161952A (en) Wind-resistant clip and installation structure of roofing material using the same
JP2018184814A (en) Roof structure and sub-plate used therefor
CN105971237A (en) Convex-concave-convex strip-shaped metal floor
JP3911639B1 (en) Vertical shaft construction method
KR200362094Y1 (en) A cap structure of pile for ground making
JP2015059367A (en) Roof ridge structure
JP3011169U (en) Ground reinforcement connector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20090724

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20090724

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20090911

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20091006

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20091013

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20091214

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100302

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100506

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100713

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100913

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20101130

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20101214

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110222

R155 Notification before disposition of declining of application

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R155

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110606

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140617

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140617

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees