JP4745849B2 - Entrance / exit management system - Google Patents

Description

  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an entrance / exit management system for managing entrance / exit to a building by opening / closing control of an automatic door, and more particularly to a system that makes it difficult for a suspicious person to enter when opening / closing an automatic door.

  When entering or exiting a building, it is possible for unbelievers to enter the building with the aim of fully opening the automatic door. In order to prevent this, conventionally, the door is unlocked by checking each of the personal information by the ID card and the personal face information by the camera video and confirming that the number of people entering the room from the camera video is one. There is a system for performing proper management (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-21538

  However, such a system is too strict to manage and is not suitable as a system for preventing admission into apartment buildings and general buildings, and is difficult to use in practice.

  It is an object of the present invention to provide a versatile entrance / exit management system that can prevent entry of entrance while leaving a smooth entrance of people as much as possible.

The present invention is an entrance / exit management system that performs automatic door opening / closing control based on an ID or password input by an input means at least when entering a building and manages entrance / exit into the building. If there is a single entry / exit instruction that is one person's entry / exit by means, whether the opening width or opening time is smaller than the normal entry / exit, or the opening / closing speed is faster than the normal entry / exit The entrance / exit management means for controlling the automatic door driving device to change the at least one of the doors to open and close the automatic door , and when the entry / exit instruction is not input at the time of entry / exit, the entrance / exit The management means allows the automatic door to open and close based on a door opening / closing operation setting including at least one of a predetermined opening width, opening time, and opening / closing speed with a time margin for normal entry / exit. Automatic door drive Controls the location, in entering and leaving Hall management system, characterized in that to perform the announcement contents to deter fraudulent admission by slipped during opening of automatic doors, such as the sound generating means.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the entrance into the building while maintaining the smooth entrance and exit of people as much as possible.

  In general, when the user inputs a single entry / exit instruction to enter / exit by one person, the door opening / closing such as the automatic door opening width, opening time, opening / closing speed, etc. is made so that the entry is difficult. Operation setting conditions can be changed. In addition, at the time of normal entry / exit, an announcement is made to open and close based on a door opening / closing operation setting including a predetermined opening width, opening time, and opening / closing speed with allowance and to prevent unauthorized entry due to dripping. In addition, the door opening / closing operation setting conditions at the time of single entry and exit are changed according to the individual. In addition, the surveillance camera is operated when the door is opened or closed when entering or leaving the building alone. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of an entrance / exit part of the entrance / exit management system according to the present invention, and shows the structure of an entrance part in an apartment house, for example. The upper portion of the figure is inside the building 1, the automatic door 3 is installed at the entrance portion of the building 1, and is opened and closed by the automatic door driving device 30. The auto-lock operation panel 4 is installed near the entrance inside the building, and is used for input and the like for controlling the opening and closing of the automatic door 3. Similarly, the auto-lock operation panel 5 is installed near the entrance outside the building, and the automatic door 3 is also used. It is used for the input etc. for opening / closing control.

  The surveillance camera 6 is installed inside the building, takes a picture of the area around the automatic door 3, and records a picture of a person entering or leaving the building. A human detection sensor 7 comprising an infrared sensor or the like is installed on the ceiling inside the building and detects a person in the human detection area 8 near the automatic door 3 inside the building. Similarly, a human detection sensor 9 is installed on the lower surface of the eaves 2 of the entrance outside the building, and detects a person in the human detection area 10 near the automatic door 3 outside the building. The speaker 11 is installed, for example, on the ceiling inside the building to play warning announcements, and the speaker 12 is installed, for example, on the lower surface of the eaves 2 of the entrance outside the building to play warning announcements. The boundary line 13 is a partition line displayed on the entrance floor outside the building.

  FIG. 2 shows an example of the external appearance of the auto-lock operation panel 5 outside the building and the auto-lock operation panel 4 inside the building. Here, both have the same configuration. The input key 453 includes a numeric keypad and the like for performing input necessary for the operation, the confirm button 454 is a button for confirming the content input with the input key 453, and the clear button 455 is for clearing the input content in the middle. , A single entry / exit button 456 (actually a single entry button on the outer operation panel 5 and a single entry button on the inner operation panel 4), a button for instructing an individual entry / exit operation described later, A card reading unit 452 is a part for reading data in the card by communicating with a non-contact type ID card 20 possessed by a subscriber of the system, which will be described later, by electromagnetic waves, light, etc., and a display unit 451 is an operation guidance and input contents Further, a display for displaying a processing result based on the information and a speaker 457 generate necessary information by sound or voice, and can replace the speakers 11 and 12.

  FIG. 3 shows an example of the overall configuration of the entrance / exit management system according to the present invention. The control device 45 is a device for controlling a series of operations of the system according to the present invention including a single entrance / exit operation, which will be described later, and the inner and outer auto-lock operation panels 4 and 5, human detection sensors 7 and 9, speakers, respectively. 11, 12 and a control unit 45a composed of a computer connected to each of the automatic door driving device 30 and the monitoring camera 6, and a memory 45b for storing various information necessary for the control and images from the monitoring camera 6 are recorded. A video memory 45c is included. Although not shown in FIG. 1, the control device 45 is installed somewhere inside the building 1, for example.

  The input means includes an input key 453, a confirmation button 454, a clear button 455, a single entry / exit button 456, a card reader 452 and the like of the auto-lock operation panels 4 and 5, and the entrance / exit management means is a control device 45. The sound generating means is composed of the speakers 11 and 12, the speakers 457 of the auto-lock operation panels 4 and 5, the door opening / closing operation setting information storing means is composed of the memory 45b, and the human detecting means. Consists of human detection sensors 7 and 9.

  The operation will be described below. FIG. 4 shows an operation flowchart of the controller 45a at the time of entering the building. A person who wants to enter the building 1 in FIG. 1 operates the input key 453, the confirmation button 454, the clear button 455 of the auto-lock operation panel 5 outside the building, or holds the ID card 20 over the card reading unit 452, When an ID or password (hereinafter referred to as ID / password) is input, it is checked against an ID / password (corresponding to an ID / password in FIG. 6 described later) registered in advance by the user of this system (step S401).

  If the collation matches, then the person detection sensor 9 is monitored within a predetermined time (steps S405 and S406) after inputting the ID / password while monitoring the presence / absence of the single entry instruction input by the single entry / exit button 456 (step S402). If a person is detected by (step S403, S404), if there is a single entry instruction input, it is for single entry according to the door opening / closing operation setting information shown in FIG. 6 described later stored in the memory 45b of FIG. The automatic door drive device 30 is controlled to open and close the door, and the surveillance camera 6 is driven to take a picture of the area around the automatic door 3 at the time of entrance, and the image data is stored in the video memory 45c, and the ID / password and time at that time. It is stored together with the data (step S407). On the other hand, if there is no single entry instruction input, the automatic door driving device 30 performs door opening / closing control for normal entry according to the door opening / closing operation setting information shown in FIG. In step S408, a warning is issued to prevent unauthorized entry due to the intrusion at the time of opening. Examples of warning announcements are “please refrain from entering other than the related parties”, “the visitor is recording video (not actually recorded at this time)”, etc. is there.

  FIG. 6 shows an example of a door opening / closing operation setting information table stored in the memory 45b of FIG. The door opening / closing operation setting information includes, for example, an opening width, an opening time, and an opening / closing speed. However, the door opening / closing operation setting information is at least one of these, and the other items may be fixed values. The opening width and opening time are the maximum opening width of the automatic door 3 and the opening time at the maximum opening width, respectively. As the types of the door opening / closing operation setting information, at least the normal mode at the time of normal entry / exit and the single entry / exit shown at the bottom of FIG. 6 are included. For example, the setting information at the time of entry / exit is set with a time margin that allows multiple people to enter or leave, but the setting information at the time of entry / exit is invalid. In order to prevent entry into the building, the opening width and opening time are set to be smaller than those at the time of normal entry / exit, and the opening / closing speed is set to be faster than at the time of normal entry / exit. Then, the control unit 45a sets the standard mode setting information at the time of single entry / exit when there is a single entry instruction input according to the setting of the door opening / closing operation setting information table, and normally enters when there is no single entry instruction input. The automatic door driving device 30 is controlled according to the setting information of the standard mode at the time of leaving the building.

  In addition, regarding the setting information at the time of single entry / exit, as shown in the upper part of FIG. 6, the door opening / closing operation setting at the time of single entry / exit individually for each user ID / password registered in this system in advance Information (personal mode) may be registered. In this case, for example, an ID / password is first input from the input key 453 of the auto-lock operation panel 4 inside the building and personal authentication is performed. By clicking an icon such as “operation setting”, a guidance for setting is displayed, and the door opening width, opening time, opening / closing speed and the like are input by the input key 453 and registered accordingly.

  When there is registration of personal mode setting information for each ID / password regarding the door opening / closing operation setting information at the time of single entry / exit, it is input at the time when there is an individual entry / exit instruction input. If the setting information for single entry / exit is registered in the part corresponding to the ID / password, use the setting information. If not, use the standard mode for single entry / exit described above. The control unit 45a controls the automatic door driving device 30.

  FIG. 5 shows an operation flowchart of the control unit 45a at the time of exit. There is a single exit instruction input by a person who wants to leave the building 1 in FIG. 1 by operating the single entry / exit button 456 of the automatic lock operation panel 4 inside the building (step S501), and then the individual exit instruction. The input key 453, the confirm button 454, and the clear button 455 are operated until the human detection (steps S505 and S506) is detected by the human detection sensor 7 within a predetermined time after the input (steps S503 and S504), and the ID card 20 Over the card reading unit 452 and an ID / password is input (step S502), the control unit 45a automatically performs door opening / closing control for single exit according to the ID / password in the door opening / closing operation setting information table of FIG. The door drive device 30 is operated, and the surveillance camera 6 is driven to take a picture of the periphery of the automatic door 3 at the time of exit, and the image data is stored in the video memory 45c. It accumulates with ID / password and the time data of time (step S507).

  On the other hand, if the ID / password is not input before the person is detected (step S506), the control unit 45a is for single exit according to the single entry / exit standard mode of the door opening / closing operation setting information table of FIG. The door opening / closing control is performed by the automatic door driving device 30, and the surveillance camera 6 is driven to take a picture around the automatic door 3 at the time of leaving, and the image data is stored in the video memory 45c together with the time data at that time. (Step S508).

  In addition, a person is detected by the human detection sensor 7 while the single exit instruction is input in step S501 (step S509), and after the person is detected, the single exit instruction is given for a predetermined time (step S510). If there is no input (step S511), the control unit 45a causes the automatic door driving device 30 to perform the normal door opening / closing control in accordance with the normal entrance / exit standard mode of the door opening / closing operation setting information table of FIG. At the same time, the speakers 11 and 12 are driven to issue a warning about the content that prevents unauthorized entry due to entrapping when the automatic door 3 is opened (step S512). As an example of the content of the warning announcement, “No one other than the related person can enter. Please go down to the boundary line (13 in Fig. 1).” “The visitor is recording a video. Is not recorded). If there is a single exit instruction input in step S511, the process proceeds to step S502.

  In the above description, the setting information of the door opening / closing operation setting information table in FIG. 6 is common to the entrance and exit, but the setting information for entrance and exit is registered in both the standard mode and the personal mode, You may make it change the opening and closing operation of an automatic door by entering and leaving.

  Further, the speaker 457 of the auto-lock operation panels 4 and 5 may be used instead of the speakers 11 and 12 for warning announcement, and in this case, the speakers 11 and 12 may not be provided.

It is a figure which shows an example of a structure in the entrance / exit part of the entrance / exit management system by this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the external appearance of the automatic lock operation panel of the building inside and outside of the entrance / exit management system by this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the whole structure of the entrance / exit management system by this invention. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the operation | movement at the time of the person's entrance of the entrance / exit management system by this invention. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the operation | movement at the time of the person's leaving of the entrance / exit management system by this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the door opening / closing operation | movement setting information table in this invention.

Explanation of symbols

  1 building, 2 eaves, 3 automatic door, 4, 5 auto-lock operation panel, 6 surveillance camera, 7, 9 person detection sensor, 8, 10 person detection area, 11, 12 speaker, 13 border, 20 ID card, 30 Automatic door drive device, 45 control device, 45a control unit, 45b memory, 45c video memory, 451 display unit, 452 card reading unit, 453 input key, 454 confirm button, 455 clear button, 456 single entry / exit button, 457 Speaker.

Claims (4)

An entrance / exit management system that performs automatic door opening / closing control based on the ID or password entered by the input means at least when entering the building and manages entrance / exit into the building. When there is a single entry / exit instruction that is an entry / exit of at least one of the opening width or opening time is smaller than that during normal entry / exit, or the opening / closing speed is made faster than during normal entry / exit. change the equipped with room access museum management means for controlling the automatic door drive device so as to open and close the automatic door,
When there is no single entry / exit instruction input at the time of entry / exit, the entrance / exit management means has a predetermined opening width, opening time, which gives the automatic door a time margin for normal entry / exit, Announcement of contents that control the automatic door driving device to open and close based on a door opening and closing operation setting including at least one of opening and closing speeds and also prevent the sound generating means from improperly entering due to stagnation when the automatic door is opened room access gallery management system, characterized in that to perform. An entrance / exit management system that performs automatic door opening / closing control based on the ID or password entered by the input means at least when entering the building and manages entrance / exit into the building. When there is a single entry / exit instruction that is an entry / exit of at least one of the opening width or opening time is smaller than that during normal entry / exit, or the opening / closing speed is made faster than during normal entry / exit. change the equipped with room access museum management means for controlling the automatic door drive device so as to open and close the automatic door,
An entrance / exit management system, wherein when the single entrance / exit instruction is input, the entrance / exit management means operates a surveillance camera that takes a picture of the area around the automatic door when the automatic door is opened and closed .   The ID or password obtained by registering the door opening / closing operation setting information including at least one of the opening width, opening time, and opening / closing speed of the automatic door when there is a single entry / exit instruction input by the input means for each user. Door opening / closing operation setting information storage means stored every time, and when the ID or password is input when the entrance / exit management means inputs a single entrance / exit instruction, the door opening / closing operation setting information is stored. The entrance / exit management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the automatic door driving device is controlled in accordance with door opening / closing operation setting information corresponding to the ID or password of the storage means. The upper fill building access management means, according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the automatic door drive as automatic door when a person detection means for detecting a human in the vicinity of the automatic door detects a human starts opening and closing operations The entrance / exit management system of any one of thru | or 3 .

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