JP4736410B2 - Table tennis racket - Google Patents

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JP4736410B2
JP4736410B2 JP2004354658A JP2004354658A JP4736410B2 JP 4736410 B2 JP4736410 B2 JP 4736410B2 JP 2004354658 A JP2004354658 A JP 2004354658A JP 2004354658 A JP2004354658 A JP 2004354658A JP 4736410 B2 JP4736410 B2 JP 4736410B2
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finger
grip
racket
bump
ball
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▲たかし▼ 國澤
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▲たかし▼ 國澤
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本発明は、卓球用のラケットに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a table tennis racket.

従来の卓球ラケットは、棒状の握り柄を第2指を除く4本の指で握りしめ、第2指で打球面をコントロールするものが最も良く使われている(例えば、非特許文献1参照。)。
また、グリップ部に第2〜4指を通す4個の指孔を有するものがある(例えば,特許文献1、意匠文献1および実用新案文献1参照。)。ここでグリップとは、握り柄を含み打球面を除く掌と指に係合する部分をいう。
A conventional table tennis racket is most commonly used in which a bar-shaped grip pattern is gripped by four fingers excluding the second finger and the hitting surface is controlled by the second finger (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1). .
Some have four finger holes through which the second to fourth fingers pass through the grip portion (see, for example, Patent Document 1, Design Document 1, and Utility Model Document 1). Here, the grip refers to a portion that includes a grip pattern and that engages with a palm and a finger excluding a hitting surface.

更に、本発明者は上記先行技術を改良して、第2指の指孔の位置を遠くしたり、グリップの掌との接触部にテーパー状の膨らみを持たせた(特許文献2および意匠文献2参照。)。  Further, the present inventor has improved the above prior art to increase the position of the finger hole of the second finger or to give a tapered bulge to the contact portion with the palm of the grip (Patent Document 2 and Design Document) 2).

以下、特許文献2により従来の卓球ラケットについて説明する。この卓球ラケット(以下単にラケットと表記する。)は、グリップ部に第2指から第5指までを通す4個の指孔を有し、グリップ部の掌側にテーパー状の膨らみを備え、第2指の指孔が第1関節部に位置し、打球面とグリップの中間にくびれを備えたものである。
このラケットは、4本の指が拘束されているため、1種類のきまったフォー打法においてのみ、正確で速い球を打つことが出来る。より高度な多種類の打法には未解決な問題を残している。
A conventional table tennis racket will be described below with reference to Patent Document 2. This table tennis racket (hereinafter simply referred to as a racket) has four finger holes that pass from the second finger to the fifth finger in the grip part, and has a tapered bulge on the palm side of the grip part. Two finger holes are located at the first joint, and a constriction is provided between the ball striking surface and the grip.
Since this racket has four fingers constrained, it is possible to hit an accurate and fast ball only with one kind of four-stroke method. There are still unsolved problems with more advanced types.

Patennt number:W09915244Patent number: W09915244 特願「2003−326861」Japanese Patent Application "2003-326861"

意匠文献1Design literature 1

意匠公報「890968」Design Gazette "890968"

意匠文献2Design literature 2

意願「2003−33136」Application "2003-33136"

実用新案文献1Utility model document 1

実用新案公報「実公平6−30212」
http://yasaka−jp.com/rc01.html(ヤサカ(株)カタログ、平成16年5月26日ホームページ)
Utility Model Gazette "Actual 6-30212"
http: // yasaka-jp. com / rc01. html (Yasaka Co., Ltd. catalog, May 26, 2004 website)

従来の棒状の握り柄の場合、次のような問題点があった。
(1)握り柄の幅が細く狭い為、ラケットを最適な位置で握ろうとしても、アナログ的で定め難く、位置が定まっても打球しているうちにスッポ抜けるようにズレたり、ラケットの傾きが変わったり、掌が汗ばんだりした。その為に、練習や試合の間は常に力強く握りぱっなしで、手、手首、腕および肩などに常に力が入っていた。その結果、長時間何日も打球練習すると、手、手首、肘および肩の順に著しい疲れが生じた。また、疲れが長く残存した。更に、長期間練習している内に、腱鞘炎になった。
In the case of the conventional rod-shaped handle, there are the following problems.
(1) Because the grip handle is narrow and narrow, even if you try to grip the racket at the optimal position, it is difficult to determine in an analog way. Even if the position is fixed, the racket slips out while hitting, or the racket tilts. Changed and my palms were sweating. For that reason, he always held strong force during practice and games, and always put power in his hands, wrists, arms and shoulders. As a result, after hitting the ball for many days for a long time, significant fatigue occurred in the order of hand, wrist, elbow and shoulder. Moreover, fatigue remained for a long time. In addition, he developed tendonitis while practicing for a long time.

(2)球がラケットに当たった瞬間、衝撃波が表面積の狭いグリップ表皮を伝導し難く内部に吸収され易かった。その為、指先が衝撃波を感知し難く、衝撃の位置や強弱が分かり難くなり、次の打球に備えて体制を整える等の学習が非常に難しかった。
(3)打球面の端に球が当たったときのモーメントが働き易く、ラケットが振れて、打球が逸れやすかった
(4)グリップに空洞を設けているものもある(非特許文献1)。開口部からドリルで開けているため、十分な軽量化ができない。更に、棒状のグリップに空洞をつくることにより、振動の伝達部材がいっそう狭小化し、振動情報による球の当たったときの位置や強弱など、繊細な打球感触が得難かった。
(2) At the moment when the ball hits the racket, the shock wave was not easily conducted through the grip skin with a small surface area and was easily absorbed inside. For this reason, it was difficult for the fingertips to detect the shock wave, and it was difficult to understand the position and strength of the shock, and it was very difficult to learn how to prepare for the next shot.
(3) The moment when the ball hits the end of the hitting surface is easy to work, the racket is shaken, and the hitting ball is easily deflected. (4) Some grips have a cavity (Non-Patent Document 1). Since it is opened with a drill from the opening, it is not possible to reduce the weight sufficiently. Furthermore, by creating a cavity in the rod-shaped grip, the vibration transmission member is further narrowed, and it is difficult to obtain a delicate feel at impact such as the position and strength when the ball hits by vibration information.

グリップに4個の指孔を有するラケットでは、次のような問題点がある(意匠文献2)。
(1)4本指を全て拘束し、第1指と、残り4本指を一括りにした、2点支持の機能しかなかった。その為、素早く変幻自在にラケットを操り、あらゆる打法を駆使するなど、各指が十分機能しなかった。例えば、握り手を変え、ラケットを打球面に沿って回転させ、球を高速回転さる。ラケットの傾きや方向を瞬時に変え、あらゆる打法に備える。など、状況に応じて、安定性よく、力強く、的確で、ドライブの効いた打球ができなかった。
(2)グリップが大きく重い。ラケット重心がグリップ寄りに移るため、ラケット重心が打球位置から遠ざかる。など、スピードとラケットコントロールが十分できなかった。
(3)4個の指孔はサイズを考慮しなければならず、多種類のグリップサイズが必要となる。このため、ラケットの種類が増えて煩雑でコスト高になった。
本発明は、以上の問題点を解決するためになされたものである。
The racket having four finger holes in the grip has the following problems (Design Document 2).
(1) There was only a two-point support function in which all four fingers were restrained and the first finger and the remaining four fingers were combined. For this reason, each finger did not function sufficiently, such as manipulating the racket quickly and freely and using all the striking methods. For example, the gripping hand is changed, the racket is rotated along the hitting surface, and the ball is rotated at a high speed. Instantly change the racket's tilt and direction, and prepare for all striking methods. Depending on the situation, it was not possible to hit the ball with good stability, power, accuracy and drive.
(2) The grip is large and heavy. Since the racket center of gravity moves closer to the grip, the racket center of gravity moves away from the hitting position. The speed and racket control was not enough.
(3) The size of the four finger holes must be taken into consideration, and various grip sizes are required. For this reason, the types of rackets have increased and become complicated and expensive.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems.

問題を解決するための手段Means to solve the problem

グリップに第1指に係合する適当な大きさと形状のコブを設けた。コブとは、第1指の先端から付け根までの全長に亘って、自由かつ滑らかに係合し、操作時の第1指の圧力を受けるに十分な局面を有する突起である。突起の形状は、盛り上がったコブに限定されず、部分球体、鍵形、鞍形、円錐台形など随意に選択でき、固定式であると回転式であるとを問わない。  A grip with an appropriate size and shape for engaging the first finger was provided on the grip. The bump is a protrusion having a sufficient aspect to engage freely and smoothly over the entire length from the tip of the first finger to the base and to receive the pressure of the first finger during operation. The shape of the protrusion is not limited to the raised bump, and can be arbitrarily selected from a partial sphere, a key shape, a saddle shape, a truncated cone shape, and may be a fixed type or a rotary type.

打球面周縁近傍にあって第3指に係合する鞍部を設けた。鞍部は第1指に係合するコブと、適当な距離Wを有し、第4,5指の把持点と協動して、3点からなる3角形の支持構造を作る。  A collar portion is provided in the vicinity of the periphery of the ball striking surface to engage with the third finger. The buttocks have a three-point triangular support structure having a suitable distance W from the bump that engages the first finger, and in cooperation with the grip points of the fourth and fifth fingers.

第1指に係合するコブの打球面側において、第1指に接する斜面と打球面との成す角度αは90度以上、135度以下とした。その理由は、操作時の第1指の押圧力を効果的に受けるためである。  On the ball striking surface side of the bump that engages with the first finger, the angle α formed by the inclined surface in contact with the first finger and the ball striking surface was 90 degrees or more and 135 degrees or less. The reason is to effectively receive the pressing force of the first finger during operation.

さらに、第4指および第5指の把持部において、第4指およびまたは第5指の背面を拘束するアーチを設けた。その理由は、第4指又は第5指の背面を利用して、高度なラケットコントロールが可能になることである。  Furthermore, an arch for restraining the back surface of the fourth finger and / or the fifth finger is provided in the grip portion of the fourth finger and the fifth finger. The reason is that advanced racket control is possible by using the back surface of the fourth or fifth finger.

上記に加えて、グリップの内部を卵の殻のように空洞にすると、十分に軽量化できた。また、打球の衝撃振動波の伝達感知も改善した。  In addition to the above, if the inside of the grip was hollow like an egg shell, the weight could be reduced sufficiently. In addition, the transmission sensing of the impact vibration wave of the hit ball has been improved.

グリップは、鞍部とアーチを一体構造にしたものを接着し、上端部は打球面より1.5〜2.5mm厚くした。  The grip was formed by bonding the heel part and the arch into an integral structure, and the upper end part was 1.5 to 2.5 mm thicker than the ball striking face.

発明の効果The invention's effect

従来の棒状の握り柄にあった問題点をことごとく解決した。即ち、
(1)本発明のラケットは、グリップの幅が広く、引っ掛かり等があるため、ラケットの位置決めがデジタル的で容易である。また、プレイ中にラケットがズレたり、傾きが変わったり、掌が汗ばむこともない。特徴的な使い方は、打球の直前まで指先、手、腕、肩の力を緩めリラックスさせる。次に、球がラケットに当たる瞬間に、重心の移動と体の回転運動エネルギーを肩、腕、手そして指先の順に伝達させ、指先に力を集中すれば、すばらしいスイングができる。従って、長時間何日プレイしても、指先、手、手首、腕、肘および肩の疲れが著しく低い。疲れも残存しない。長期間ハードな練習が続いても、腱鞘炎にならない。
We have solved all the problems that existed in the conventional rod-shaped handle. That is,
(1) Since the racket of the present invention has a wide grip and is caught, the positioning of the racket is digital and easy. Also, the racket does not slip, the tilt changes, and the palm does not sweat during play. Characteristic usage is to relax the fingertips, hands, arms and shoulders until just before hitting the ball. Next, at the moment when the ball hits the racket, the movement of the center of gravity and the rotational kinetic energy of the body are transmitted in the order of shoulders, arms, hands, and fingertips, and if you concentrate the force on the fingertips, you can make a wonderful swing. Therefore, the fatigue of fingertips, hands, wrists, arms, elbows and shoulders is remarkably low no matter how many days it is played. No fatigue remains. Even if hard practice continues for a long time, it does not cause tendonitis.

(2)球がラケットに当たった時の衝撃波が、一瞬に、空洞のグリップ表皮を伝導する。この衝撃波は、5本の指先と掌によって感知され、発生した衝撃波の位置や強弱が瞬時に分かる。従って、球がラケットに当たった瞬間、衝撃波情報となって、指先や掌を介して、フイードバックされるので、次の打球に備えた体制がいち早くとれる。(2) A shock wave generated when the ball hits the racket instantly conducts through the hollow grip skin. This shock wave is detected by the five fingertips and the palm, and the position and strength of the generated shock wave can be instantly known. Therefore, the moment the ball hits the racket, the shock wave information is fed back through the fingertip and palm, so that the system for the next hit ball can be taken quickly.

(3)グリップの幅が広いため、打球面の端に球が当たったときのモーメントが働き難く、ラケットが振られず、打球が逸れ難い。(3) Since the grip is wide, the moment when the ball hits the end of the hitting surface is difficult to work, the racket is not shaken, and the hitting ball is difficult to escape.

(4)グリップが卵の殻のような空洞であるため、極めて軽量化できる。また、打球等の衝撃波が、吸収されずに表皮を伝導し、5本の指先や掌によって鋭敏に感知される。その結果、カットされた球を受けたときなど、繊細な打球感触が得られる。また、打球方向を瞬時に微調整するなど、繊細なラケットコントロールが容易になる。  (4) Since the grip is a hollow like an egg shell, the weight can be extremely reduced. Further, a shock wave such as a ball hits the epidermis without being absorbed and is sensitively sensed by five fingertips and palms. As a result, it is possible to obtain a delicate feel when hitting a cut ball. In addition, delicate racket control, such as instant fine adjustment of the hitting direction, is facilitated.

また、4孔式グリップにおいて、未解決であった問題も解決した。即ち、
(1)5本指が持つ機能と特徴を発揮できる構成を備えているため、素早く変幻自在にラケットを操って、あらゆる打法が駆使できる。例えば、握り手を変えて、ラケットを打球面に沿って旋回させ、球を高速回転できる。この他に、ラケットの傾きや方向を素早く変えて、あらゆる打法に応じた体制を整え、プレイできる。このように、安定性よく、力強く、的確に、そしてスピードとドライブの効いた打球ができる。
In addition, the unresolved problem in the 4-hole grip was solved. That is,
(1) Because it has a structure that can demonstrate the functions and features of the five fingers, you can manipulate the racket quickly and freely, making full use of all the striking methods. For example, by changing the gripping hand, the racket can be turned along the hitting surface, and the ball can be rotated at high speed. In addition, you can quickly change the tilt and direction of the racket to prepare and play a system that matches any striking method. In this way, you can hit the ball with stability, power, accuracy, speed and drive.

(2)指孔は2個以下で、シンプルな形状で、5本指が持つ機能と特徴が発揮できる構造になっている。その結果、グリップが小さく、軽い。ラケット重心がヘッド寄りに移ることにより、ラケット重心と打球位置が近づき、安定性よく、力強く、的確に、そしてスピードとラケットコントロールが格段に向上した。(2) The number of finger holes is two or less, and it has a simple shape and a structure that can exhibit the functions and features of five fingers. As a result, the grip is small and light. The racket center of gravity moves closer to the head, bringing the racket center of gravity closer to the hitting position, improving stability, power, accuracy, and speed and racket control.

図1に本発明の請求項1〜3に係わる1実施例を示す。図1において2は打球面、3はグリップ、4はコブ、5は鞍部である。コブ4は使用時に第1指全体で抱え込む様な滑らかな山形をなしている。コブ4の打球面側の斜面41が打球面となす角度αは、根元で最小の95度であり、第3指用鞍部寄りで160度となるように緩やかな局面を形成している。αは根元で95度〜110度が最適で、第一指に最もよく係合し滑動しやすい。また、αは使用者の握り方や好みに応じて任意に選択できる。一方、αが根元で135度を超えると、本来の引っ掛かり効果が薄れる。  FIG. 1 shows an embodiment according to claims 1 to 3 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 2 is a ball striking surface, 3 is a grip, 4 is a bump, and 5 is a collar. The bump 4 has a smooth chevron that is held by the entire first finger during use. The angle α formed by the inclined surface 41 on the hitting surface side of the bump 4 with the hitting surface is a minimum of 95 degrees at the base, and a gentle phase is formed so as to be 160 degrees closer to the third finger collar. α is optimally 95 to 110 degrees at the base, and is best engaged with the first finger and is easy to slide. Α can be arbitrarily selected according to how the user grips and preferences. On the other hand, when α exceeds 135 degrees at the root, the original catching effect is reduced.

コブの打球面からの高さHは16mmとし、第1指に係合して、使用時に握り姿勢を変更する際に有効な引っ掛かりとなるに必要な量としている。コブの高さHは、一般成人男性が使うときは、打球面から13mm〜17mmが適正である。また、年少者および女性の場合は最低の高さは10mmでも良い。また、特大の成人男性の場合は17mm〜25mmが適正な高さとなる。高さHは、高すぎると、ショート打法のとき、掌に当たって邪魔になる。  The height H of the bump from the ball striking surface is 16 mm, and is an amount necessary to engage with the first finger and to become an effective hook when changing the gripping posture during use. The height H of the bump is appropriate to be 13 mm to 17 mm from the ball striking surface when a general adult male uses it. In the case of young people and women, the minimum height may be 10 mm. In the case of an oversized adult male, the appropriate height is 17 mm to 25 mm. If the height H is too high, it will get in the way when it hits the palm in the short shot method.

図1において、5の鞍部は、グリップの打球面付け根において打球面の外周に接して設けてある。鞍部5の形状は、第3指の中節骨および中節骨両端の関節部(所謂、指骨の中央の2関節部)と係合するように滑らかな鞍形状である。図1(A)において、コブ根元から鞍部までの距離Wは68mmであるが、個人の手の寸法に合わせるのがよい。鞍部の曲率半径Rは10mmであるが、個人の指の太さに合わせるのが望ましい。一般には、15mm〜25mmの範囲である。  In FIG. 1, the flange 5 is provided in contact with the outer periphery of the ball striking surface at the base of the ball striking surface of the grip. The shape of the heel portion 5 is a smooth heel shape so as to engage with the middle phalanx of the third finger and joint portions at both ends of the middle phalanx (so-called two joint portions at the center of the phalange). In FIG. 1A, the distance W from the root of the bump to the buttocks is 68 mm, but it is better to match the size of the individual hand. The curvature radius R of the buttocks is 10 mm, but it is desirable to match the thickness of an individual finger. Generally, it is in the range of 15 mm to 25 mm.

図2は、図1のラケットの使用方法における最も特徴的な状況を示す。図2において、(A)はフオー打法の一般的な握り手の形を正面から見た見取り図である。この状態で、第3指を中心に、第1指を内側に曲げて、時計方向へ旋回を与えると、(B)のようになり、カットに入る前の握り手の形になる。  FIG. 2 shows the most characteristic situation in the method of using the racket of FIG. In FIG. 2, (A) is a sketch of a general gripping hand shape of the foaming method as seen from the front. In this state, when the first finger is bent inwardly with the third finger as the center, and turning in the clockwise direction, the shape is as shown in (B), and the shape of the grip before entering the cut is obtained.

図2を含め本実施例のラケットは第2実施例のものと同様の使い方がある。従って、図2以外の使用方法については、第2実施例において併せて説明する。  The racket of this embodiment including FIG. 2 has the same usage as that of the second embodiment. Therefore, usage methods other than those in FIG. 2 will be described together in the second embodiment.

図3から図8に請求項2に係わる1実施例を示す。図3(B)に示されるように、グリップ3の打球面2寄りに第1指に係合するコブ4と、打球面周縁近傍にあって第3指に係合する鞍部5と、第4指および第5指の把持部6、7を設けている。  3 to 8 show an embodiment according to claim 2. FIG. As shown in FIG. 3 (B), the bump 4 that engages the first finger near the ball striking face 2 of the grip 3, the flange 5 that is in the vicinity of the ball striking face and engages the third finger, Finger and fifth finger grips 6 and 7 are provided.

コブ4は、ラケットの正面側で打球面2の近傍に位置し、形状寸法は実施例1と同一である。コブ4の立体形状の詳細は、図5に等高線で示す。コブ4は、第4指の把持部6に円弧を描いて近づくに従い、徐々に勾配がなだらかになる。コブ4は、グリップ3の下端に近づくに従い、緩やかな傾斜を持たせている。  The bump 4 is located in the vicinity of the ball striking face 2 on the front side of the racket, and has the same shape and dimensions as the first embodiment. The details of the three-dimensional shape of the bump 4 are indicated by contour lines in FIG. As the bump 4 approaches the gripping portion 6 of the fourth finger while drawing an arc, the gradient gradually becomes gentle. The bump 4 has a gentle slope as it approaches the lower end of the grip 3.

鞍部5は、グリップ3の上端で打球面周縁近傍に位置し、第3指の中節骨および中節骨両端の関節部に係合するようになっている。本実施例では、鞍部5は第4、5指を拘束するアーチ8と一体で製作してある。また、鞍部5の曲率半径rは10mmである。  The collar portion 5 is positioned near the periphery of the ball striking face at the upper end of the grip 3 and engages with the middle phalanx of the third finger and joint portions at both ends of the middle phalanx. In the present embodiment, the collar portion 5 is manufactured integrally with the arch 8 that restrains the fourth and fifth fingers. Moreover, the curvature radius r of the collar part 5 is 10 mm.

把持部6、7は、図3および図5に示すように、鞍部5の下部付近でグリップ中央よりに位置し、それぞれ第4、5指の中節骨および中節骨両端の関節部に係合する。孔径は、指の2倍程度が好ましく、本実施例では23mmである。
働きは、菱形4点支持(図7O,P,Q,R)のうち、ラケットを把持、コントロールする際の根幹をなす一支持点(O)である。ラケットを旋回させるときに発生するピッチングを抑制する。また、打球の瞬間、第4、5指がグリップ下部を力強く握ることによって、安定性よく力強いスイングの原動力を生む。このように、欠くことのできない重要な要素を備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the gripping portions 6 and 7 are located near the lower portion of the heel portion 5 from the center of the grip, and are respectively engaged with the middle phalanx of the fourth and fifth fingers and the joint portions at both ends of the middle phalanx. Match. The hole diameter is preferably about twice that of the finger, and is 23 mm in this embodiment.
The function is one support point (O) that forms the basis of gripping and controlling the racket among the four-point support of the rhombus (FIGS. 7O, P, Q, and R). Pitching that occurs when the racket is turned is suppressed. Also, at the moment of hitting the ball, the fourth and fifth fingers vigorously grip the lower part of the grip, thereby generating a driving force for a strong and stable swing. In this way, it has important elements that are indispensable.

アーチ8は、第4、5指の背部をソフトにサポートするためのもので、鞍部5と把持部6、7およびグリップ3と共に一体構造にしている。鞍部と一体構造のアーチ8の形状は、眼鏡橋形(図3)、単一アーチ(図10(B))等がある。第4、5指がそれぞれにサポートされている、眼鏡形(図10(A))が最も良い。
アーチ8の働きは、プレイ中、第4,5指の背部をソフトにサポートするので、ラケットをリラックスして把持できる。また、ラケットを旋回させるときは、第4、5指の背部でこのアーチを跳ね上げる。このように、プレイ中の長時間、第4,5指だけでなく、手首、腕、肘および肩までも、他の構成要素と共に、効果的なリラックス機能を持っている。これに伴って、安定性よく力強いスイングと共に、円滑なプレイができる。
The arch 8 is used to softly support the backs of the fourth and fifth fingers, and has an integral structure together with the heel part 5, the gripping parts 6, 7 and the grip 3. The shape of the arch 8 integrally structured with the heel includes a spectacle bridge shape (FIG. 3), a single arch (FIG. 10B), and the like. The glasses shape (FIG. 10 (A)) is best, with the fourth and fifth fingers supported respectively.
The function of the arch 8 softly supports the backs of the fourth and fifth fingers during play, so that the racket can be relaxed and gripped. Also, when turning the racket, the arch is flipped up by the back of the fourth and fifth fingers. Thus, not only the fourth and fifth fingers but also the wrist, arm, elbow and shoulder have an effective relaxing function together with other components for a long time during play. Along with this, a smooth play can be performed with a stable and powerful swing.

次に、本発明のラケットの使用方法について説明する。
図7(A,B)は、フオー打法における、ラケットに加わる力点の位置を示す。力点は、菱形4点支持(第4、5指で把持する点O、第1指がコブに係合する点P、第3指が鞍部に係合する点Q、第2指が打球面に接触する点R)からなる。この菱形4点支持は、力点の移動、大きさ、方向を自由に変えることができる。従って、あらゆる打法の握り手の形は、この菱形4点支持から、デジタル的につくり出せる。
Next, the usage method of the racket of this invention is demonstrated.
FIG. 7 (A, B) shows the position of the power point applied to the racket in the foaming method. Four points of diamond support (point O gripped by the fourth and fifth fingers, point P where the first finger engages the bump, point Q where the third finger engages the buttocks, and the second finger on the ball striking surface The point of contact R). This rhombus four-point support can freely change the movement, size, and direction of the power point. Therefore, the shape of the gripping hand of every striking method can be created digitally from this four-point diamond support.

図8は(A,B)は、菱形4点支持に作用する力のベクトルの1例を示す。FOは第4、5指の把持力のベクトル。FPは第1指による力のベクトル。FQは第3指による力のベクトル。FSは第2指による力のベクトル。正面から見た(A)場合の各ベクトルは、グリップのほぼ重心に向きバランスをとっている。上部から見た(B)場合は、ラケット面の垂直方向に働く力のベクトルを表示している。  FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B show an example of a force vector acting on the rhombus four-point support. FO is a vector of the gripping force of the fourth and fifth fingers. FP is a force vector by the first finger. FQ is a force vector with the third finger. FS is a force vector by the second finger. When viewed from the front, each vector in the case of (A) is oriented and balanced at almost the center of gravity of the grip. When viewed from the top (B), a force vector acting in the direction perpendicular to the racket surface is displayed.

あらゆる打法の握り手の形が、この菱形4点支持からデジタル的につくる方法について説明する。
フオー打法は、アップ(体を慣らす為に、最初にプレイすること)する際に、とられる握り手の形であるため、菱形4点支持を示す図7になる。フオー打法の握り手の形は、図15にしめす。
ショート打法は、図7の状態で、P点を打球面へ移動させる。つまり、第1指を打球面へ突き出せば、図16に示すショート打法の握り手がつくれる。
フオー・バック両打法は、図7の状態で、P点を段差31へ移動させる。つまり、第1指を段差31へ突き出せば、図17に示す握り手になる。
フオー大振り打法は、図7の状態から、Q点を背面に移動(第3指の指先を背面に移動)すると、図18の握り手になる。
カット打法は、図7の状態から、P点をコブ4に沿って第4指の把持部6に近づけると図19(B)の握り手になる。このとき、指先を伸ばすように広げると、図20(B)に示す、カット打法の握り手がつくれる。
その他、前記の握り手に拘らず、第4、5指を把持部6、7に通さないで握る方法。第1指を把持部6に背面から通し、ラケットを逆さに構える握り手。鞍部5に第2指を引っ掛け、把持部6、7に第3、4指をとおす握り手。ペンホルダー式の握り手。など、多種類の握り手が提供でき、プレイが楽しくなる。
I will explain how the shape of the grips of all striking methods can be made digitally from this rhombus 4-point support.
The foaming method is the shape of a gripping hand that is taken when up (to play for the first time in order to get used to the body), and therefore becomes a diamond four-point support shown in FIG. The shape of the gripping hand of the foaming method is shown in FIG.
In the short hitting method, the point P is moved to the hitting spherical surface in the state shown in FIG. That is, if the first finger is protruded to the ball striking surface, a short hitting hand grip shown in FIG. 16 can be made.
In the fore-and-back striking method, the point P is moved to the step 31 in the state shown in FIG. That is, if a 1st finger | toe protrudes to the level | step difference 31, it will become a grip hand shown in FIG.
In the large swing swing method, when the point Q is moved to the back side (the fingertip of the third finger is moved to the back side) from the state shown in FIG. 7, the gripping hand shown in FIG. 18 is obtained.
In the cutting method, when the point P is brought close to the grip part 6 of the fourth finger along the bump 4 from the state shown in FIG. 7, the gripping hand shown in FIG. At this time, if the fingertips are extended so as to extend, the hand-grip of the cut hitting method shown in FIG.
In addition, a method of grasping the fourth and fifth fingers without passing through the grasping portions 6 and 7 regardless of the above-mentioned grasping hand. A gripping hand that holds the racket upside down by passing the first finger through the grip 6 from the back. A hand gripping the second finger on the buttocks 5 and the third and fourth fingers on the gripping portions 6 and 7. Penholder-type grip. It is possible to provide a variety of grips, and play is fun.

以下、それぞれの打法における本発明の作用効果を詳述する。
フオー打法を図15に基づいて説明する。握り手の形は、掌に空間をつくるように(B)、第4、5指は把持部6、7に差し込み、第1指をコブ4の上に、第3指を鞍部5の上に引っ掛け(A)、第2指はラケットの背面に自然に添える(C)。
この握り手の形は、腕の中心軸に対し、打球面がおよそ20度時計方向に傾く(B)ことが特徴である。この状態で、重心の移動と体の回転運動を使って、肩、腕、手、指先をスウイングする。すると、体幹からラケットへと力が効率よく伝達され、ドライブがよく効いた打球ができる。
また、フオー打法に限らず、この握り手の形で、普通の打ち込みやカットおよびサーブなど通常の安定性のよい力強いスイングができる。
Hereafter, the effect of this invention in each hitting method is explained in full detail.
The forcing method will be described with reference to FIG. The shape of the gripping hand is to make a space in the palm (B), the fourth and fifth fingers are inserted into the gripping parts 6 and 7, the first finger is on the bump 4 and the third finger is on the buttock 5 Hook (A), the second finger naturally attaches to the back of the racket (C).
The shape of this gripping hand is characterized in that the ball striking face is inclined approximately 20 degrees clockwise with respect to the central axis of the arm (B). In this state, swing the shoulders, arms, hands, and fingertips using the movement of the center of gravity and the rotational movement of the body. Then, force is efficiently transmitted from the trunk to the racket, and a hit ball with a good drive can be obtained.
Also, not only the forcing method, but with this gripping hand, it is possible to perform a normal and strong swing with good stability such as normal driving, cutting and serving.

ショート打法を図16に基づいて説明する。握り手の形は、フオー打法の握っている形(図15)から、第1指を前に突き出し(図16(A))、第1指と第2指を打球面の表裏から近づけるように互いに逆方向にずらす(図16(B))。
こうすると、素早くデジタル的に角度がしっかりと決まり、腕の中心軸に対し、打球面がおよそ30度から35度の範囲内で反時計方向に瞬時に傾く(図16(B))。
このショート打法の握り手の形を背面から見ると、図16(C)のようになる。
この状態で、ラケットを突き出すように前に押し出しながらスイングすれば、ショートによる返球が、ラケットの振れも無く安定性よく力強く的確にできる。
The short shot method will be described with reference to FIG. The gripping hand is shaped so that the first finger protrudes forward (FIG. 16 (A)) from the gripping form of the foaming method (FIG. 15), and the first and second fingers are brought closer to the front and back of the ball striking surface. Are shifted in opposite directions to each other (FIG. 16B).
In this way, the angle is determined quickly and digitally, and the ball striking face is instantly tilted counterclockwise within a range of approximately 30 to 35 degrees with respect to the central axis of the arm (FIG. 16B).
FIG. 16C shows the shape of the gripping hand of this short hitting method from the back.
In this state, if swinging while pushing forward so as to protrude the racket, the return ball due to the short can be accurately and stably with no vibration of the racket.

フオーとバック両打法の場合、フオー打法の握っている形(図15(B))から、掌に空間をなくすように第1指と第2指を合わせるように握り締める(図17(A、B、C))と、腕の中心軸に対し、打球面がほぼ同方向になる(図17(B))ので、この状態でフオー打法やバック打法ばかりでなく、カットやサーブも安定性よく正確に力強くできる。  In the case of both the fore-and-back batting method, the hand is tightened so that the first finger and the second finger are aligned so as to eliminate the space in the palm from the shape of the hand batting method (FIG. 15B). , B, C)), and the ball striking surface is almost in the same direction with respect to the central axis of the arm (FIG. 17 (B)). It can be powerful with stability and accuracy.

フオー打法における大振りの場合、フオー打法の握っている形(図15(B))から、第3指を鞍部5から打球面の背面に移す(図18(A、C))と、打球面が掌に平行になるように張り付く(図18(B))ので、体幹から発する運動エネルギーを肩、腕、手、指先そしてラケットへと瞬時に伝達し、ドライブの効いたスマッシュが安定性よく力強く的確にできる。  In the case of large swing in the foam hitting method, the third finger is moved from the heel part 5 to the back of the hitting surface (FIGS. 18A and 18C) from the shape gripped by the foam hitting method (FIG. 15B). Because the surface sticks so that it is parallel to the palm (Fig. 18 (B)), the kinetic energy emitted from the trunk is instantly transmitted to the shoulders, arms, hands, fingertips and rackets, and the smash with drive is stable Can be strong and accurate.

カット打法の場合、フオー打法の握っている形(図15(A))から、第3指を係合している鞍部5を中心にして、第1指の指先を第4指の把持部6に近づけるように握り締めながら時計方向に回転を与える(このとき、第4、5指の背部で、アーチ8を撥ね上げると、更に、回転速度が上がる。)。すると、第1指の指先がコブ4の上を円弧を描きながら把持部6の方へ滑動し、打球面が腕の中心軸に対し時計方向へおよそ65度から90度の位置まで旋回する(図19)。
この状態で5本の指を緩くするか、又は、5本の指を開き(図20)、二の腕を振り下ろしながら握り締めると、高速回転球が発生する。
In the case of the cut hitting method, the fingertip of the first finger is held by the fourth finger from the shape gripped by the foam hitting method (FIG. 15A), centering on the buttocks 5 engaging the third finger. Rotate in a clockwise direction while gripping it closer to the part 6 (At this time, if the arch 8 is lifted up by the backs of the fourth and fifth fingers, the rotational speed further increases). Then, the fingertip of the first finger slides toward the gripping portion 6 while drawing an arc on the bump 4, and the striking surface turns to a position of about 65 to 90 degrees clockwise with respect to the central axis of the arm ( FIG. 19).
When five fingers are loosened in this state, or five fingers are opened (FIG. 20) and the two arms are swung down, a high-speed rotating ball is generated.

次に本発明の特徴的な構造ごとにその効用を整理する。
コブ4について、
グリップ3に第1指に係合する滑らかな山形のコブ4は、把持部6に向け円弧を描きテーパー状に薄くした構造である。
コブ4は、第1指になじみ易く滑動し易いので、前記カット打法の如く特徴的機能を発揮する。更に、スッポ抜けやズレおよびラケットの傾きを防止する。
コブ4は、菱形4点支持(図7O,P,Q,R)のうちの一つP点に位置し、第1指の力のベクトルをグリップ中央部へ向け、各種の握り手をつくるときの駆動点をつくる。また、ラケットを把持、コントロールするために、他の力のベクトルと共にバランスを保っている。 支持点Pの作用は、
▲1▼他の支持点よりも最もピッチング抑止効果を有する。
▲2▼フオー打法のときに、鞍部5を中心にラケットを旋回(ベクトルFPを大きくする)させる。すると、球の回転速度が上がり、ドライブがよくかかる。など駆動する力点ともなる。
Next, the utility is arranged for each characteristic structure of the present invention.
About Cobb 4
The smooth mountain-shaped bump 4 that engages the grip 3 with the first finger has a structure in which an arc is drawn toward the gripping portion 6 and is thinned in a tapered shape.
Since the bump 4 is easy to fit and slide on the first finger, it exhibits a characteristic function as in the above-described cutting method. Further, slipping off, slippage, and racket inclination are prevented.
Cobb 4 is located at one point P of the rhombus four-point support (FIG. 7O, P, Q, R), and when making various grips by directing the force vector of the first finger toward the center of the grip Create a driving point. It also balances with other force vectors to grip and control the racket. The action of the support point P is
(1) It has the most anti-pitching effect than other support points.
{Circle around (2)} The racket is turned around the flange portion 5 (the vector FP is increased) during the foaming method. Then, the rotation speed of the sphere increases and the drive is often applied. It is also a driving force point.

鞍部5について、
グリップ3に第1指に係合するコブ4を設けると共に、打球面周縁近傍にあって第3指に係合する鞍部5を設けている。鞍部5は、菱形4点支持(図7O,P,Q,R)の1支持点Qに位置し、第3指をコの字形にして引っ掛け、コブ4と適正な距離Wを有して連携している構造である。
鞍部5の特徴的機能は、▲1▼ラケットを旋回させるとき中心軸になる。▲2▼第3指をコの字形に引っ掛けるので、スッポ抜け、ズレ、ピッチング、およびラケットの傾きを防止する。などである。
支持点Qの作用は、
▲1▼コブと適正な距離Wをもつため、球の衝突の外力による横振れを防止する。
▲2▼他の支持点と共にピッチング抑止作用がある。
▲3▼ラケットの左側に位置し、安定性よく力強いコントロールをする際の1要素である。
▲4▼適正な距離Wにあるコブと連携し、打球面の角度を微調整できる。
About buttock 5
The grip 3 is provided with a bump 4 that engages with the first finger, and is provided with a flange 5 that is in the vicinity of the periphery of the hitting surface and that engages with the third finger. The heel part 5 is located at one support point Q of the rhombus four-point support (FIGS. 7O, P, Q, and R), hooks the third finger with a U-shape, and cooperates with the bump 4 with an appropriate distance W. This is the structure.
The characteristic function of the heel part 5 is the center axis when the racket is turned (1). {Circle around (2)} Since the third finger is hooked on the U-shape, slipping, slipping, pitching, and racket tilt are prevented. Etc.
The effect of the support point Q is
(1) Since it has an appropriate distance W from the bump, it prevents side shake due to the external force of the ball collision.
{Circle around (2)} It has a pitching deterrent effect together with other supporting points.
(3) Located on the left side of the racket, it is one element for stable and powerful control.
(4) The angle of the ball striking surface can be finely adjusted in cooperation with the bump located at an appropriate distance W.

アーチ8について
グリップ3に第1指に係合するコブ4を設け、打球面周縁近傍にあって第3指に係合する鞍部5を設け、更に、第4、5指の背面を拘束するアーチ8を設けている。
アーチ8の機能は、主にはプレイ中の長時間、第4,5指だけでなく、手首、腕、肘および肩までも、他の構成要素と共に、リラックスさせる。第4,5指の背部をサポートして安心感を与え、プレイの安定性を向上させる。また、スッポ抜けやズレおよびラケットの傾きを防止する。
支持点Oがもつ作用、つまり
▲1▼第4、5指の力のベクトルをグリップの重心に向け、他のベクトルとバランスを取る。
▲2▼菱形4点支持(図7O,P,Q,R)の1つで、ピッチング抑止効果を有する。
▲2▼ラケット下部に位置し、安定性よく力強いラケットコントロールを効果的にしている。
アーチ8の作用は、上記支持点Qの作用を補完し、第4、5指の独立的機能を充実させる働きも持つ。例えば、カット打法のときラケットを時計式に旋回させるとき(図19(A、B))、プレイ中に指などをリラックスさせるとき、或いは、サーブを出すときに、アーチがソフト(空間的な遊びがあることによる)にサポートする。
About the arch 8 The grip 3 is provided with the bump 4 that engages with the first finger, the flange 5 is provided in the vicinity of the periphery of the ball striking surface and engages with the third finger, and the arch that restrains the back surface of the fourth and fifth fingers. 8 is provided.
The function of the arch 8 is relaxed, along with other components, mainly not only for the 4th and 5th fingers, but also the wrist, arm, elbow and shoulder, for a long time during play. Supports the back of the 4th and 5th fingers to give a sense of security and improve play stability. In addition, slipping off, slippage and tilting of the racket are prevented.
The action of the support point O, that is, (1) direct the force vector of the fourth and fifth fingers toward the center of gravity of the grip and balance with other vectors.
{Circle around (2)} One of the four diamond supports (FIGS. 7O, P, Q, and R) has a pitching suppression effect.
(2) Located at the bottom of the racket, effective and stable racket control is effective.
The action of the arch 8 complements the action of the support point Q, and has the function of enhancing the independent functions of the fourth and fifth fingers. For example, the arch is soft (spatial) when the racket is swiveled clockwise in the cutting method (FIGS. 19A and 19B), when fingers are relaxed during play, or when serving. To support).

空洞について、
卵の殻のように空洞にしたグリップ3の構造は、図11(A、B)に示す。
打球面2と一体構造をなす部分10と、コブ4と一体構造をなす部分11とに2分割し、それぞれ内部を卵の殻のようにくり抜き、一方にだぼそ12を、他方に該だぼそに嵌合する穴13を形成している。2分割したグリップを嵌め合わせば、グリップ3の内部に表皮の薄い空洞を作ることができる。
該空洞の機能は、グリップを極めて軽量化し、ラケットの重心が打球位置に近づき、また、卵の殻のように空洞になったグリップ表皮を、球がラケットに当たったとき、方向や強弱の異なる衝撃波が、指先および掌に瞬時に伝わり易いことである
作用は、球の当たった位置や振動の強弱など繊細な打球感触が体感され、次の打球に備えて体制を整えられることである。
About the cavity
The structure of the grip 3 that is hollow like an egg shell is shown in FIGS.
Divided into two parts, a part 10 that forms an integral structure with the striking surface 2 and a part 11 that forms an integral structure with the bump 4, each of which is hollowed out like an egg shell, with the dowel 12 on one side and the other part on the other A hole 13 is formed to fit into the bottom. If the two divided grips are fitted together, a hollow with a thin skin can be formed inside the grip 3.
The function of the cavity is that the grip is extremely light, the center of gravity of the racket approaches the hitting position, and the grip skin that is hollow like an egg shell has different directions and strength when the ball hits the racket The effect that the shock wave is easily transmitted to the fingertip and palm instantly is that a delicate hitting feel such as the position where the ball hits and the intensity of vibration is experienced, and the system is prepared for the next hitting ball.

グリップ3の掌の中央部分に、通気孔9を備えると、更に、軽量化し、掌の汗ばみが全く生じない(サーモグラフィーで測定比較した結果、打球動作による掌の汗ばみを全くなくすことが判明した。)、快適な握りが体感できる。また、該通気孔の形状は円形か楕円形などもよいが、動物の形や、イニシャル文字もよい。大きさは、円形の場合は直径が10mm〜20mmがよいが、およそ15mmが最適で。楕円形や動物の形の場合は、円形とほぼ同じ面積がよい。円形の場合直径10mm以下であれば、通気孔としての機能が小さくなり、20mm以上になると、グリップに対する掌のフイット感が少なくなり、グリップの表皮を伝わってくる振動情報を掌でキャッチし難くなる。  If the vent hole 9 is provided in the center portion of the palm of the grip 3, the weight is further reduced and no sweating of the palm occurs at all. ), You can feel a comfortable grip. The shape of the vent hole may be circular or elliptical, but may be an animal shape or initial letters. In the case of a circular shape, the diameter is preferably 10 mm to 20 mm, but about 15 mm is optimal. In the case of an ellipse or an animal, the area is almost the same as a circle. In the case of a circle, if the diameter is 10 mm or less, the function as a vent hole is reduced, and if it is 20 mm or more, the feeling of fit of the palm to the grip is reduced, and vibration information transmitted through the skin of the grip is difficult to catch with the palm. .

卵の殻のように空洞にしたグリップ3の表皮の厚みは、1.5mm〜4mmがよく、1.5mm以下であると外力に弱く、4mm以上であれば外力に強いが軽量化が難しくなり、また、材質がカエデや樺の場合は最小の厚みは1.5mm位でよいが、桐の場合は3mm位となる。空洞にする方法は、図11のような縦分割か、横分割でもよい。  The thickness of the epidermis of the grip 3 that is hollow like an egg shell is preferably 1.5 mm to 4 mm. If the thickness is 1.5 mm or less, it is weak against external force. If it is 4 mm or more, it is strong against external force, but it is difficult to reduce the weight. Further, the minimum thickness may be about 1.5 mm when the material is maple or cocoon, but about 3 mm when the material is paulownia. The method of making the cavity may be divided vertically or horizontally as shown in FIG.

【0054】
【図1】(A)コブと鞍部をもつラケットの平面図
【図1】(B)コブと鞍部をもつラケットの右側面図
【図2】(A)フオー打法の握り図
【図2】(B)カット打法の握り図
【図3】(A)コブと鞍部と把持部とアーチをもつラケットの左側面図
【図3】(B)コブと鞍部と把持部とアーチをもつラケットの正面図
【図4】コブと鞍部と把持部とアーチをもつラケットの底側面図
【図5】グリップ部分の正面等高線図
【図6】(A)コブと鞍部と把持部とアーチと末広がりをもつラケットの正面斜視図
【図6】(B)コブと鞍部と把持部とアーチと末広がりをもつラケットの背面斜視図
【図7】(A)立体的4支持点を示す正面見取り図
【図7】(B)立体的4支持点を示す平面見取り図
【図8】(A)立体的4支持点における力のベクトルを示す正面見取り図
【図8】(B)立体的4支持点における力のベクトルを示す平面見取り図
【図9】(A)セパレート形アーチを備えたラケットの正面図
【図9】(B)眼鏡橋形アーチの正面図
【図10】(A)眼鏡形アーチの正面図
【図10】(B)単一アーチの正面図
【図11】(A)縦分割したグリップの見取り図
【図11】(B)グリップを縦分割したラケットの見取り図
【図12】錘の見取り図
【図13】(A)半割グリップの左側面図
【図13】(B)半割グリップの平面図
【図13】(C)半割グリップの左側面図
【図14】半割グリップの底面図
【図15】(A)フオー打法の握り手を示す正面見取り図
【図15】(B)フオー打法の握り手を示す右側面見取り図
【図15】(C)フオー打法の握り手を示す背面見取り図
【図16】(A)カット打法の握り手を示す正面見取り図
【図16】(B)カット打法の握り手を示す右側面見取り図
【図16】(C)カット打法の握り手を示す背面見取り図
【図17】(A)フオー・バック両打法の握り手を示す正面見取り図
【図17】(B)フオー・バック両打法の握り手を示す右側面見取り図
【図17】(C)フオー・バック両打法の握り手を示す背面見取り図
【図18】(A)フオー大振り打法の握り手を示す正面見取り図
【図18】(B)フオー大振り打法の握り手を示す右側面見取り図
【図18】(C)フオー大振り打法の握り手を示す背面見取り図
【図19】(A)カット後の腕とラケットの位置関係を示す見取り図
【図19】(B)カット後の腕とラケットの位置関係を示す見取り図
【図20】(A)二の腕でカットした後の腕とラケットの位置関係を示す見取り図
【図20】(B)二の腕でカットした後の腕とラケットの位置関係を示す見取り図
【図21】ヤサカ(株)カタログ(非特許文献1)のグリップ斜視図
【図22】意匠文献2のラケットの斜視図
【符号の説明】
1 卓球ラケット
2 打球面
3 グリップ
31 段差
4 コブ
41 斜面
5 鞍部
6 把持部
7 把持部
8 アーチ
9 通気孔
10 末広がり
O,P,Q,R,S 菱形4点支持の位置を示す記号
H コブの打球面からの高さ
r 鞍部5の曲率半径
W コブ根元から鞍部までの距離
α コブの第1指に接する斜面と打球面との成す角度
[0054]
1A is a plan view of a racket having a bump and a buttock. FIG. 1B is a right side view of a racket having a bump and a buttock. FIG. 2A is a grip diagram of a forcing method. (B) Grip diagram of the cutting method [Fig. 3] (A) Left side view of a racket having a bump, a collar, a gripping portion, and an arch [Fig.3] (B) A racket having a bump, a collar, a gripping portion, and an arch Front view [Fig. 4] Bottom side view of racket with bump, buttock, gripping portion, and arch [Fig.5] Front contour diagram of grip portion [Fig.6] (A) Coupling, ridge, gripping portion, arch and diverging Front perspective view of the racket [FIG. 6] (B) Rear perspective view of the racket having the bump, the heel part, the gripping part, the arch, and the end spread [FIG. 7] (A) Frontal plan view showing three-dimensional support points [FIG. B) Plan view showing four support points. [FIG. 8] (A) Force vector at three support points. [FIG. 8] (B) Plan view showing force vector at three-dimensional support points [FIG. 9] (A) Front view of racket with separate arch [FIG. 9] (B) Eyeglass bridge shape Front view of arch [FIG. 10] (A) Front view of spectacle-shaped arch [FIG. 10] (B) Front view of single arch [FIG. 11] (A) Sketch of vertically divided grip [FIG. 11] (B) Layout view of racket with vertically split grip [Fig. 12] Layout view of weight [Fig. 13] (A) Left side view of half grip [Fig. 13] (B) Plan view of half grip [Fig. 13] (C) Half Left side view of the split grip [Fig. 14] Bottom view of the half grip [Fig. 15] (A) Front view showing the gripping hand of the foaming method [Fig. 15] (B) Right side view of the gripping hand of the foaming method [Figure 15] (C) Rear sketch showing the gripping hand of the foaming method [Fig. 16] (A) Front plan view showing a grip hand of the cut batting method. [Fig. 16] (B) Right side sketch drawing of a hand grip of the cut batting method. [Fig. 16] (C) Shown a hand grip of the cut batting method. Rear view [Fig. 17] (A) Front view showing grip for both fore and back strokes [Fig. 17] (B) Right side view showing grip for both fore and back strokes [Fig. 17] (C) Rear view showing grip hand of both fore-and-back stroking method [FIG. 18] (A) Front view drawing showing hand grip of fore swing swing method [FIG. 18] (B) Right side sketch showing hand grip of fore swing swing method FIG. 18 (C) Rear sketch showing hand grip of fore swing swing method [FIG. 19] (A) Sketch drawing showing positional relationship between arm and racket after cutting [FIG. 19] (B) Arm and racket after cutting [Figure 20] (A) Nino FIG. 20 is a sketch showing the positional relationship between the arm and the racket after being cut by the arm. FIG. 20B is a sketch showing the positional relationship between the arm and the racket after being cut by the second arm. FIG. 21 is a catalog of the Yasaka Corporation. 1) Grip perspective view [Fig. 22] Perspective view of the racket of Design Literature 2 [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Table tennis racket 2 Hitting surface 3 Grip 31 Step 4 Cobb 41 Slope 5 Gutter part 6 Gripping part 7 Gripping part 8 Arch 9 Vent hole 10 End spread O, P, Q, R, S Symbol H which shows the position of rhombus four-point support Height from striking surface r Curvature radius W of heel part 5 Distance from root of root to heel part α Angle formed by slant surface in contact with first finger of hump and hitting surface

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 卓球ラケット
2 打球面
3 グリップ
31 段差
4 コブ
41 斜面
5 鞍部
6 把持部
7 把持部
8 アーチ
9 通気孔
10 末広がり
O,P,Q,R,S 菱形4点支持の位置を示す記号
H コブの打球面からの高さ
r 鞍部5の曲率半径
W コブ根元から鞍部までの距離
α コブの第1指に接する斜面と打球面との成す角度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Table tennis racket 2 Hitting surface 3 Grip 31 Level difference 4 Cobb 41 Slope 5 Gutter part 6 Gripping part 7 Gripping part 8 Arch 9 Vent hole 10 End spread O, P, Q, R, S Symbol indicating position of four-point support H Height from the striking surface r Curvature radius of the flange 5 W Distance from the root of the bump to the buttocks α Angle between the slant surface contacting the first finger of the bump and the hitting surface

Claims (1)

打球面及びグリップから構成される卓球ラケットにおいて、前記グリップは、一方の打球面である正面側に、前記打球面近傍に滑らかに隆起する山形形状をなす第1指に係合するコブと、側面側に、第4指及び第5指とを挿入する孔を有するとともに、打球面周縁近傍に湾曲形状をなす第3指に係合する鞍部を有するアーチ、とからなる卓球ラケット。  In the table tennis racket composed of a ball striking surface and a grip, the grip has, on the front side, which is one ball striking surface, a bump that engages with a first finger that forms a chevron shape that rises smoothly in the vicinity of the ball striking surface, and a side surface A table tennis racket comprising an arch having a hole for inserting a fourth finger and a fifth finger on the side, and an butt portion engaging with a third finger having a curved shape near the periphery of the ball striking face.
JP2004354658A 2004-11-08 2004-11-08 Table tennis racket Expired - Fee Related JP4736410B2 (en)

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WO2009025534A1 (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-26 Jong Ryeol Ryu Shakehand type pingpong racket with supporting projection part
CN101862523B (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-06-29 广东海洋大学 Handheld simulating auxiliary table tennis training apparatus
GB2493021A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-23 Yung Ken Cheung Thumb rest for table tennis bat
KR200481957Y1 (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-12-01 노현승 Table tennis racket
KR200486771Y1 (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-06-27 김대식 Pipe supporting device for spring hanger

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JPH10505259A (en) * 1994-08-23 1998-05-26 クーン ヨアヒム Table tennis racket with grip
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JPS5111161U (en) * 1974-07-15 1976-01-27
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JPS5545325U (en) * 1978-09-19 1980-03-25
JPS55151376U (en) * 1979-04-18 1980-10-31
JPS57100958U (en) * 1980-12-13 1982-06-21
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JPH0471967U (en) * 1990-11-06 1992-06-25
JPH0739866U (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-18 瑩輔 坂田 Balance and weight adjustment tennis racket
JPH10505259A (en) * 1994-08-23 1998-05-26 クーン ヨアヒム Table tennis racket with grip
JP2001112900A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-24 Hisao Nakayama Rocket for table tennis

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