JP4715206B2 - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier Download PDF

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JP4715206B2
JP4715206B2 JP2005004801A JP2005004801A JP4715206B2 JP 4715206 B2 JP4715206 B2 JP 4715206B2 JP 2005004801 A JP2005004801 A JP 2005004801A JP 2005004801 A JP2005004801 A JP 2005004801A JP 4715206 B2 JP4715206 B2 JP 4715206B2
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air
outlet
blowing
switching
dehumidifying device
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JP2006192342A (en
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篤範 永田
剛 木下
泰樹 藤井
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005004801A priority Critical patent/JP4715206B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2005/020505 priority patent/WO2006051800A1/en
Priority to CN2005800383385A priority patent/CN101056690B/en
Priority to CN2010102666061A priority patent/CN101915443B/en
Publication of JP2006192342A publication Critical patent/JP2006192342A/en
Priority to HK07114357.1A priority patent/HK1109356A1/en
Priority to HK11101387.6A priority patent/HK1147548A1/en
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Description

本発明は、室内空気を除湿する除湿機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dehumidifier that dehumidifies indoor air.

従来のヒートポンプと吸放湿手段を備えた除湿装置としては、放熱器、吸放湿手段の放湿部、吸熱器の順に空気を循環させるものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As a conventional dehumidifying device including a heat pump and moisture absorbing / releasing means, there is an apparatus that circulates air in the order of a radiator, a moisture releasing part of the moisture absorbing / releasing means, and a heat absorber (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

以下、その除湿装置について図8を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, the dehumidifier will be described with reference to FIG.

図8に示すように、除湿装置の本体101内には、圧縮機102、放熱器103、膨張機構104、吸熱器105を配管接続した冷媒回路106と、吸着剤107が担持されたハニカムローター108が設けられており、循環ファン109によって送風される循環空気110が、放熱器103、ハニカムローター108の一部、吸熱器105の順に循環するように循環経路111が形成されている。また、ハニカムローター108の他の部分は、吸込口112および吹出口113を開口した供給経路114内に配置されており、供給ファン115によって除湿対象空気116が供給されている。また、冷媒回路106内には冷媒117が充填されており、この冷媒117が、圧縮機102で圧縮されることによって、放熱器103、膨張機構104、吸熱器105の順に冷媒回路106内を循環し、放熱器103において循環空気110に放熱するとともに、吸熱器105において循環空気110から吸熱することによってヒートポンプ118を動作させている。ハニカムローター108は、図示しない駆動手段によって回転しており、この回転に伴いハニカムローター108に担持された吸着剤107が、循環経路111内における循環空気110との接触と供給経路114内における除湿対象空気116との接触を繰り返している。この吸着剤107は、晒される空気の相対湿度が高ければ多くの水分を保持でき、相対湿度が低くなると保持可能な水分量が減少する特性を有しているので、相対湿度の異なる複数の空気との接触を繰り返せば、各々の相対湿度における吸着剤107の保持可能な水分量の差に応じて水分の吸脱着が行われることになる。ここで、循環経路111内で吸着剤107と接触する循環空気110は、放熱器103において冷媒117の放熱により加熱されて除湿対象空気116よりも低い相対湿度の空気となっているので、この相対湿度の差によって、吸着剤107が、除湿対象空気116中の水分を吸着し、吸着した水分を循環空気110中に脱着するように作用する。この吸脱着作用によって吸放湿手段119としての動作がなされることとなり、ハニカムローター108の供給経路114内に位置する部分が除湿対象空気116から吸湿する吸湿部120、ハニカムローター108の循環経路111内に位置する部分が循環空気110へ放湿する放湿部121となる。吸湿部120において吸湿された除湿対象空気116は低湿の空気となって吹出口113から本体101外部に吹出し、放湿部121において放湿された循環空気110は、高湿の空気となって吸熱器105に供給される。吸熱器105に供給された高湿の循環空気110は、冷媒117の吸熱によって露点温度以下まで冷却されて空気中の水分が飽和する。この飽和した水分が凝縮してタンク122に滴下し、このタンク122に溜まった凝縮水の量が除湿装置の除湿量となるのである。
特開昭63−1423号公報(第2−3頁、第1図)
As shown in FIG. 8, in the main body 101 of the dehumidifying device, a compressor circuit 102, a radiator 103, an expansion mechanism 104, a refrigerant circuit 106 having a heat absorber 105 connected thereto, and a honeycomb rotor 108 on which an adsorbent 107 is supported. The circulation path 111 is formed so that the circulation air 110 blown by the circulation fan 109 circulates in the order of the radiator 103, a part of the honeycomb rotor 108, and the heat absorber 105. Further, the other part of the honeycomb rotor 108 is disposed in a supply path 114 that opens the suction port 112 and the air outlet 113, and the dehumidification target air 116 is supplied by the supply fan 115. In addition, the refrigerant circuit 106 is filled with a refrigerant 117, and the refrigerant 117 is compressed by the compressor 102, and thus circulates in the refrigerant circuit 106 in the order of the radiator 103, the expansion mechanism 104, and the heat absorber 105. The heat pump 118 is operated by radiating heat to the circulating air 110 in the radiator 103 and absorbing heat from the circulating air 110 in the heat absorber 105. The honeycomb rotor 108 is rotated by a driving means (not shown), and the adsorbent 107 carried on the honeycomb rotor 108 with this rotation is brought into contact with the circulating air 110 in the circulation path 111 and to be dehumidified in the supply path 114. The contact with the air 116 is repeated. This adsorbent 107 has a characteristic that it can hold a large amount of water if the relative humidity of the exposed air is high, and the amount of water that can be held decreases if the relative humidity is low. If the contact is repeated, moisture adsorption / desorption is performed according to the difference in the amount of moisture that can be held by the adsorbent 107 at each relative humidity. Here, the circulating air 110 in contact with the adsorbent 107 in the circulation path 111 is heated by the heat radiation of the refrigerant 117 in the radiator 103 and becomes air having a relative humidity lower than that of the air to be dehumidified 116. Due to the difference in humidity, the adsorbent 107 acts to adsorb moisture in the dehumidified air 116 and desorb the adsorbed moisture into the circulating air 110. As a result of this adsorption / desorption action, the moisture absorbing / releasing means 119 is operated, and the portion located in the supply path 114 of the honeycomb rotor 108 absorbs moisture from the dehumidification target air 116 and the circulation path 111 of the honeycomb rotor 108. The part located inside becomes the moisture releasing part 121 that releases moisture to the circulating air 110. The air to be dehumidified 116 absorbed in the moisture absorption part 120 is blown out from the air outlet 113 to the outside of the main body 101 as low-humidity air. Is supplied to the vessel 105. The high-humidity circulating air 110 supplied to the heat absorber 105 is cooled to the dew point temperature or less by the heat absorption of the refrigerant 117, and the moisture in the air is saturated. This saturated water is condensed and dropped into the tank 122, and the amount of condensed water accumulated in the tank 122 becomes the dehumidifying amount of the dehumidifying device.
JP 63-1423 (page 2-3, Fig. 1)

以上の例では、吸湿部120において除湿対象空気116から吸湿し、この吸湿した水分を、放熱器103で加熱した高温の循環空気110を放湿部121に供給することによって放湿させ、この放湿させた水分を含んだ高湿の循環空気110を吸熱器105において冷却して水分を飽和させるとことにより除湿するようにしている。したがって、暑い時期などに除湿をしながら冷風感を得たいというニーズに応えるには、吸熱器105を通過することによって温度が低下した空気を、吹出し空気から分離して室内に吹出す必要があり、循環経路111を形成する構造では、冷風は得られず、逆に吸湿部120が水分を吸着する際に吸着熱を生じるため吹出し空気の温度が上がるという課題があった。   In the above example, the moisture absorption unit 120 absorbs moisture from the dehumidification target air 116, and the moisture absorbed is supplied to the moisture release unit 121 by supplying the high-temperature circulating air 110 heated by the radiator 103 to the moisture release unit 121. The high-humidity circulating air 110 containing the moistened water is cooled in the heat absorber 105 to saturate the water, thereby dehumidifying. Therefore, in order to meet the need to obtain a feeling of cold wind while dehumidifying in hot seasons, it is necessary to separate the air whose temperature has been lowered by passing through the heat absorber 105 from the blown air and blow it out indoors. In the structure forming the circulation path 111, cold air is not obtained, and conversely, the heat of the moisture absorption unit 120 generates heat of adsorption when adsorbing moisture, so that the temperature of the blown air rises.

また、室内の温度が低い場合、吸熱器105に供給された高湿の循環空気110の温度も低くなり冷媒117との温度差が縮まるので除湿量が低下するのでハニカムローター108と放熱器103の間に補助加熱手段123を設けることが考えられる。このとき補助加熱手段123によって加熱することにより、ハニカムローター108からの水分の脱着が増加し冷媒117との温度差も確保できるため除湿量は低下しないが、室温低下時に使用する補助加熱手段123を室温が高いときに誤って使用すると更に吹出し空気の温度が上がるという課題があった。   In addition, when the indoor temperature is low, the temperature of the high-humidity circulating air 110 supplied to the heat absorber 105 is also low, and the temperature difference with the refrigerant 117 is reduced, so the dehumidification amount is reduced, so that the honeycomb rotor 108 and the radiator 103 It is conceivable to provide auxiliary heating means 123 between them. At this time, by heating with the auxiliary heating means 123, the desorption of moisture from the honeycomb rotor 108 is increased and the temperature difference from the refrigerant 117 can be secured, so the dehumidification amount does not decrease, but the auxiliary heating means 123 used when the room temperature is lowered is reduced. When the room temperature is high, there is a problem that the temperature of the blown air further increases when it is used by mistake.

本発明は上記課題を解決するものであり、吸熱器105を通過して温湿度が低下した空気を分離して室内に吹出すことによって冷風感を得ることが可能で、第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気の混合および分離を切り替える切替え手段(5)を切り替えて、冷風感を得たいときに補助加熱手段123の通電を停止できる除湿装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and it is possible to obtain a cool air feeling by separating air that has passed through the heat absorber 105 and having reduced temperature and humidity and blowing the air into the room. A dehumidifier capable of stopping energization of the auxiliary heating means 123 when switching the switching means (5) for switching between mixing and separation of the blowing air of the second blowing means (2) and separation of the blowing air of the second blowing means (2). It is intended to provide.

上記した目的を達成するために、本発明が講じた第1の課題解決手段は、冷媒(117)を圧縮する圧縮機(102)と前記冷媒(117)が供給空気に対して放熱する放熱器(103)と前記冷媒(117)が膨張する膨張機構(104)と前記冷媒(117)が供給空気から吸熱する吸熱器(105)とを有するヒートポンプ(118)と、供給空気から吸湿する吸湿部(120)および供給空気に放湿する放湿部(121)を有する吸放湿手段(119)と、供給空気を加熱する補助加熱手段(7)と、除湿対象空気(116)を前記放熱器(103)、前記放湿部(121)、前記吸熱器(105)、前記吸湿部(120)の順に供給し室内空気より低い温度で室内に吹出す第1吹出し口(3)を備えた第1送風手段(1)と、室内空気を前記放熱器に供給し室内に吹出す第2吹出し口(4)を備えた第2送風手段(2)と、前記第1送風手段の吹出し空気と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気の混合および分離を前記第2吹出し口(4)の開放、閉鎖により段階的に切り替える切替え手段(5)と、前記切替え手段(5)を切り替え、前記第2吹出し口(4)を閉鎖したときに前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気を吹出す第3吹出し口(6)と前記切替え手段(5)の切替状況を検出する位置検出手段(8)を備えた除湿装置であって、記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気と前記第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気の混合と、分離を前記切替え手段(5)で行い、前記切替え手段(5)が前記第2吹出し口(4)を開放している場合は、前記第1送風手段(1)と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気が、それぞれ、前記第1吹出し口(3)と前記第2吹出し口(4)から混合されて吹出し、前記切替え手段(5)が前記第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞している場合は、前記第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気は前記第1吹出し口(3)から吹出し、第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気は第3吹出し口(6)より分離して吹出し、前記切替え手段(5)の切替状況を検出する位置検出手段(8)を備え、前記位置検出手段(8)の出力に応じて前記補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を変更する構造としたものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the first problem-solving means taken by the present invention includes a compressor (102) that compresses the refrigerant (117) and a radiator that radiates heat to the supply air from the refrigerant (117). (103), a heat pump (118) having an expansion mechanism (104) for expanding the refrigerant (117), and a heat absorber (105) for the refrigerant (117) to absorb heat from the supply air, and a moisture absorption part for absorbing moisture from the supply air (120) and a moisture absorbing / releasing means (119) having a moisture releasing part (121) for releasing moisture to the supply air; an auxiliary heating means (7) for heating the supply air; (103), a moisture discharge part (121), the heat absorber (105), a first outlet (3) that is supplied in this order and blows out indoors at a temperature lower than room air. 1 ventilation means (1) and indoor A second blowing means (2) having a second blowing port (4) for supplying air to the radiator and blowing it into the room, a blown air from the first blowing means and a blowing from the second blowing means (2) Switching means (5) for switching the mixing and separation of air in stages by opening and closing the second outlet (4) and switching means (5) are switched, and the second outlet (4) is closed. A dehumidifying device comprising a third outlet (6) for blowing out the air blown from the second air blowing means (2) and a position detecting means (8) for detecting the switching status of the switching means (5). a mixing of the air outlet prior Symbol second blowing means (2) for blowing air between the first blowing means (1), carried by said switching means separation (5), said switching means (5) is the second If you open air outlet (4), said first blowing means (1) and before Blowing air in the second air blowing means (2), respectively, said first air outlet (3) and outlet air is mixed from the second air outlet (4), said switching means (5) said second air outlet ( If you close the 4), the air outlet of the first blowing means (1) is blown from the first air outlet (3), the air outlet of the second blower means (2) and the third blowout port (6 ) And a position detection means (8) for detecting the switching state of the switching means (5), and operating conditions of the auxiliary heating means (7) according to the output of the position detection means (8) It is made into the structure which changes.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)によって第2吹出し口(4)を開放した場合、吸熱器(105)を通過して温湿度の低下した第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気と、放熱器(103)を通過して温度の上昇した第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気とが、それぞれ第1吹出し口(3)と第2吹出し口(4)から混合されて吹出すこととなる。   In this means, when the second blowout port (4) is opened by the switching means (5), the blowout air of the first blower means (1) which has passed through the heat absorber (105) and has decreased temperature and humidity, and the radiator The blown air of the second blowing means (2) whose temperature has risen after passing through (103) is mixed and blown out from the first blowing port (3) and the second blowing port (4), respectively.

また、切替え手段(5)によって第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞した場合、放熱器(103)を通過して温度の上昇した第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気を第3吹出し口(18)へと流通させることにより、吸熱器(105)を通過して温湿度の低下したメイン送風ファン(1)の吹出し空気と分離されて吹出すこととなる。これにより、温風と冷風の混合あるいは分離を選択でき、切替え手段(5)の切替状況を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件の切替が選択でき、切替え手段(5)の操作だけで冷風、温風の分離と混合を効率良く行うことが可能となる。   Moreover, when the 2nd blower outlet (4) is obstruct | occluded by the switching means (5), the blown air of the 2nd ventilation means (2) which passed the heat radiator (103) and the temperature rose becomes the 3rd blower outlet (18). ) Is separated from the blown air of the main blower fan (1) having passed through the heat absorber (105) and the temperature and humidity are lowered, and blown out. Thereby, mixing or separation of hot air and cold air can be selected, the switching state of the switching means (5) can be detected by the position detection means (8), and switching of the operating conditions of the auxiliary heating means (7) can be selected. It becomes possible to efficiently separate and mix the cold air and the hot air only by the operation of the means (5).

また、本発明が講じた第2の課題解決手段は、上記第1の課題解決手段において、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)が検出したとき、補助加熱手段(7)の出力を減少または停止する構造としたものである。   Further, the second problem solving means provided by the present invention is that, in the first problem solving means, the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has closed the second outlet (4). In this case, the output of the auxiliary heating means (7) is reduced or stopped.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)の切替状況を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の出力の増加、減少または停止の切替が選択でき、切替え手段(5)の操作だけで冷風、温風の分離と混合を効率良く行うことが可能となる。   In this means, the switching state of the switching means (5) can be detected by the position detection means (8), and the increase, decrease or stop of the output of the auxiliary heating means (7) can be selected, and the operation of the switching means (5) can be selected. Only by this, it becomes possible to efficiently separate and mix cold air and hot air.

また、本発明が講じた第3の課題解決手段は、切替え手段(5)の切替状況を検出する位置検出手段(8)を備え、前記位置検出手段(8)の動作状況を表示する構造としたものである。   The third problem solving means provided by the present invention includes a position detection means (8) for detecting the switching status of the switching means (5), and a structure for displaying the operation status of the position detection means (8). It is a thing.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)の開放状態、閉鎖状態を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を切替えると同時に、位置検出手段(8)の動作状況を表示して運転状態を確認することが可能となる。   In this means, the switching means (5) detects the open state and the closed state of the second outlet (4) by the position detection means (8) to switch the operating condition of the auxiliary heating means (7) and at the same time detect the position. It is possible to check the operation state by displaying the operation status of the means (8).

また、本発明が講じた第4の課題解決手段は、上記第1、第2、第3の課題解決手段において、位置検出手段(8)の出力によりLED(9)を点灯する構造としたものである。   Moreover, the 4th problem-solving means which this invention took was made into the structure which lights LED (9) by the output of a position detection means (8) in the said 1st, 2nd, 3rd problem-solving means. It is.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)の開放状態、閉鎖状態を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を切替えると同時に、位置検出手段(8)の動作状況をLED(9)を点灯させて表示し運転状態を容易に確認することが可能となる。   In this means, the switching means (5) detects the open state and the closed state of the second outlet (4) by the position detection means (8) to switch the operating condition of the auxiliary heating means (7) and at the same time detect the position. The operation status of the means (8) can be displayed by turning on the LED (9) and the operation state can be easily confirmed.

また、本発明が講じた第5の課題解決手段は、上記第4の課題解決手段において、位置検出手段(8)の出力によりLED(9)を点滅する構成としたものである。   Further, a fifth problem solving means provided by the present invention is configured such that the LED (9) blinks in accordance with the output of the position detecting means (8) in the fourth problem solving means.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)の開放状態、閉鎖状態を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を切替えると同時に、位置検出手段(8)の動作状況をLED(9)を点滅させて表示し運転状態を容易に確認することが可能となる。   In this means, the switching means (5) detects the open state and the closed state of the second outlet (4) by the position detection means (8) to switch the operating condition of the auxiliary heating means (7) and at the same time detect the position. The operation status of the means (8) can be displayed by blinking the LED (9), and the operation state can be easily confirmed.

また、本発明が講じた第6の課題解決手段は、上記第1、2、3、4、5の課題解決手段において、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出する構成としたものである。   The sixth problem-solving means taken by the present invention is the above-described first, second, third, fourth, and fifth problem-solving means, wherein the switching means (5) completely closes the second outlet (4). This is detected by the position detecting means (8).

この手段では、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき補助加熱手段(7)を停止させ、温風温度を低下させるとともに冷風と温風を完全に分離して冷風感を得ることができる。   In this means, when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has completely closed the second outlet (4), the auxiliary heating means (7) is stopped and the hot air temperature is lowered. At the same time, cold air and hot air can be completely separated to obtain a cold air feeling.

また、本発明が講じた第7の課題解決手段は、上記第1、第2、第3、第4、第5、第6の課題解決手段において、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき、冷風感を出すために、点灯または点滅するLED(9)を青色または緑色とする構成としたものである。   The seventh problem solving means provided by the present invention is the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth problem solving means, wherein the switching means (5) is a second outlet ( When the position detection means (8) detects that 4) is completely closed, the LED (9) that is lit or blinking is set to blue or green in order to give a cool air feeling.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき補助加熱手段(7)を停止させ、温風温度を低下させるとともに冷風と温風を完全に分離し、LED(9)を青色または緑色に点灯または点滅させることで体感だけでなく視覚でも冷風感を得ることができる。   In this means, when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has completely closed the second outlet (4), the auxiliary heating means (7) is stopped and the hot air temperature is lowered. At the same time, the cool air and the hot air are completely separated, and the LED (9) is lit or blinked in blue or green, so that a cool air feeling can be obtained not only by bodily sensation but also visually.

また、本発明が講じた第8の課題解決手段は、上記第1、第2、第3、第4、第5、第6、第7の課題解決手段において、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞していないことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき、温風感を出すために、点灯または点滅するLED(10)を赤色または黄色とする構成としたものである。   The eighth problem-solving means taken by the present invention is the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh problem-solving means, wherein the switching means (5) is the second. When the position detecting means (8) detects that the air outlet (4) is not blocked, the LED (10) that is lit or blinking is made red or yellow in order to give a warm air feeling. is there.

この手段では、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞していないことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき補助加熱手段(7)を運転して温風温度を上げ、LED(10)を赤色または黄色に点灯または点滅させることで体感だけでなく視覚でも温風感を得ることができる。   In this means, when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) does not block the second outlet (4), the auxiliary heating means (7) is operated to increase the hot air temperature, By turning on or blinking the LED (10) in red or yellow, not only a bodily sensation but also a warm air sensation can be obtained visually.

本願発明は、かかる構成とすることにより以下に記載されるような効果を奏するものである。   By adopting such a configuration, the present invention has the following effects.

(イ)本願の第1の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、冷媒(117)を圧縮する圧縮機(102)と前記冷媒(117)が供給空気に対して放熱する放熱器(103)と前記冷媒(117)が膨張する膨張機構(104)と前記冷媒(117)が供給空気から吸熱する吸熱器(105)とを有するヒートポンプ(118)と、供給空気から吸湿する吸湿部(120)および供給空気に放湿する放湿部(121)を有する吸放湿手段(119)と、供給空気を加熱する補助加熱手段(7)と、除湿対象空気(116)を前記放熱器(103)、前記放湿部(121)、前記吸熱器(105)、前記吸湿部(120)の順に供給し室内空気より低い温度で室内に吹出す第1吹出し口(3)を備えた第1送風手段(1)と、室内空気を前記放熱器に供給し室内に吹出す第2吹出し口(4)を備えた第2送風手段(2)と、前記第1送風手段の吹出し空気と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気の混合および分離を前記第2吹出し口(4)の開放、閉鎖により段階的に切り替える切替え手段(5)と、前記切替え手段(5)を切り替え、前記第2吹出し口(4)を閉鎖したときに前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気を吹出す第3吹出し口(6)を備えた除湿装置であって、前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気と前記第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気の混合と、分離を前記切替え手段(5)で行い、前記切替え手段(5)が前記第2吹出し口(4)を開放している場合は、前記第1送風手段(1)と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気が、それぞれ、前記第1吹出し口(3)と前記第2吹出し口(4)から混合されて吹出し、前記切替え手段(5)が前記第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞している場合は、前記第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気は前記第1吹出し口(3)から吹出し、第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気は第3吹出し口(6)より分離して吹出し、前記切替え手段(5)の切替状況を検出する位置検出手段(8)を備え、前記位置検出手段(8)の出力に応じて前記補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を変更することを特徴とすることにより、切替え手段(5)によって第2吹出し口(4)を開放した場合、吸熱器(105)を通過して温湿度の低下した第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気と、放熱器(103)を通過して温度の上昇した第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気とが、それぞれ第1吹出し口(3)と第2吹出し口(4)から混合されて吹出すこととなる。また、切替え手段(5)によって第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞した場合、放熱器(103)を通過して温度の上昇した第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気を第3吹出し口(18)へと流通させることにより、吸熱器(105)を通過して温湿度の低下したメイン送風ファン(1)の吹出し空気と分離されて吹出すこととなる。これにより、温風と冷風の混合あるいは分離を選択でき、切替え手段(5)の切替状況を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件の切替が選択でき、切替え手段(5)の操作だけで冷風、温風の分離と混合を効率良く行うことができる。 (B) According to the dehumidifying device of the first invention of the present application, the compressor (102) that compresses the refrigerant (117), the radiator (103) that radiates heat to the supply air from the refrigerant (117), and the A heat pump (118) having an expansion mechanism (104) for expanding the refrigerant (117) and a heat absorber (105) for the refrigerant (117) to absorb heat from the supply air, a moisture absorption part (120) for absorbing moisture from the supply air, and a supply Moisture absorption / release means (119) having a moisture release part (121) for moisture release to air, auxiliary heating means (7) for heating supply air, and dehumidification target air (116) as the radiator (103), A first air blowing means (1) provided with a first air outlet (3) that supplies the moisture releasing part (121), the heat absorber (105), and the moisture absorbing part (120) in this order and blows them into the room at a temperature lower than the room air. ) And indoor air to the radiator A second air blowing means (2) having a second air outlet (4) for feeding and blowing into the room, and mixing and separation of the air blown from the first air blowing means and the air blown from the second air blowing means (2) Switching means (5) that switches stepwise by opening and closing of the second outlet (4) and switching means (5) are switched, and the second air blower when the second outlet (4) is closed. A dehumidifier having a third outlet (6) for blowing out the blown air of the means (2), wherein the blown air of the second blower means (2) and the blown air of the first blower means (1) When mixing and separation are performed by the switching means (5) and the switching means (5) opens the second outlet (4), the first blower means (1) and the second blower are provided. means (2) for blowing air, respectively, said first air outlet (3) and the second Blow is mixed from out opening (4), when said switching means (5) is closed the second blowout opening (4), the air blowing of the first blowing means (1) is blow the first blowing mouth (3), the air outlet of the second blower means (2) is blow separated from the third air outlet (6), a position detecting means for detecting the switching state of the switching means (5) to (8) And changing the operating condition of the auxiliary heating means (7) according to the output of the position detection means (8), thereby opening the second outlet (4) by the switching means (5). In this case, the air blown from the first blower means (1) having passed through the heat absorber (105) and having decreased temperature and humidity, and the second blower means (2) having passed through the radiator (103) and increased in temperature. The blowout air is divided into a first blowout port (3) and a second blowout port (4, respectively). ) Will be mixed and blown out. Moreover, when the 2nd blower outlet (4) is obstruct | occluded by the switching means (5), the blown air of the 2nd ventilation means (2) which passed the heat radiator (103) and the temperature rose becomes the 3rd blower outlet (18). ) Is separated from the blown air of the main blower fan (1) having passed through the heat absorber (105) and the temperature and humidity are lowered, and blown out. Thereby, mixing or separation of hot air and cold air can be selected, the switching state of the switching means (5) can be detected by the position detection means (8), and switching of the operating conditions of the auxiliary heating means (7) can be selected. Separation and mixing of cold air and hot air can be efficiently performed only by the operation of the means (5).

(ロ)本願の第2の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)の切替状況を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の出力の増加、減少、または停止の切替が選択でき、切替え手段(5)の操作だけで冷風、温風の分離と混合を効率良く行うことができる。   (B) According to the dehumidifying device of the second invention of the present application, the switching state of the switching means (5) is detected by the position detection means (8), and the output of the auxiliary heating means (7) is increased, decreased, or Stop switching can be selected, and cold air and hot air can be separated and mixed efficiently only by operating the switching means (5).

(ハ)本願の第3の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)の開放状態、閉鎖状態を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を切替えると同時に、位置検出手段(8)の動作状況を表示して運転状態を確認することができる。   (C) According to the dehumidifying device of the third invention of the present application, the switching means (5) detects the open state and the closed state of the second outlet (4) by the position detection means (8), and the auxiliary heating means At the same time as switching the operation condition of (7), the operation state of the position detection means (8) can be displayed to check the operation state.

(ニ)本願の第4の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)の開放状態、閉鎖状態を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を切替えると同時に、位置検出手段(8)の動作状況をLED(9)を点灯させて表示し運転状態を容易に確認することができる。   (D) According to the dehumidifying device of the fourth invention of the present application, the switching means (5) detects the open state and the closed state of the second outlet (4) by the position detection means (8), and the auxiliary heating means At the same time as switching the operating conditions of (7), the operating status of the position detecting means (8) can be displayed by turning on the LED (9) and the operating state can be easily confirmed.

(ホ)本願の第5の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)の開放状態、閉鎖状態を位置検出手段(8)で検出して補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を切替えると同時に、位置検出手段(8)の動作状況をLED(9)を点滅させて表示し運転状態を容易に確認することができる。   (E) According to the dehumidifying device of the fifth invention of the present application, the switching means (5) detects the open state and the closed state of the second outlet (4) by the position detection means (8), and the auxiliary heating means At the same time as switching the operation condition of (7), the operation status of the position detection means (8) can be displayed by blinking the LED (9), and the operation state can be easily confirmed.

(ヘ)本願の第6の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき補助加熱手段(7)を停止させ、温風温度を低下させるとともに冷風と温風を完全に分離して冷風感を得ることができる。   (F) According to the dehumidifying device of the sixth invention of the present application, the auxiliary heating means when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has completely closed the second outlet (4). (7) can be stopped, the hot air temperature can be lowered, and cold air and hot air can be completely separated to obtain a cold air feeling.

(ト)本願の第7の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき補助加熱手段(7)を停止させ、温風温度を低下させるとともに冷風と温風を完全に分離し、LED(9)を青色または緑色に点灯または点滅させることで体感だけでなく視覚でも冷風感を得ることができる。   (G) According to the dehumidifying device of the seventh invention of the present application, the auxiliary heating means when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has completely closed the second outlet (4). (7) is stopped, the hot air temperature is lowered and the cold air and the hot air are completely separated, and the LED (9) is turned on or blinking in blue or green to obtain not only a bodily sensation but also a cool air sensation visually. Can do.

(チ)本願の第8の発明にかかる除湿装置によれば、切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞していないことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき補助加熱手段(7)を運転して温風温度を上げ、LED(10)を赤色または黄色に点灯または点滅させることで体感だけでなく視覚でも温風感を得ることができる。   (H) According to the dehumidifying device of the eighth invention of the present application, when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) does not close the second outlet (4), the auxiliary heating means By driving (7) to increase the temperature of the hot air and lighting or blinking the LED (10) in red or yellow, it is possible to obtain a hot air feeling not only by bodily sensation but also visually.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、従来の例と同一の構成要素については同一の符号を用い、詳細な説明は省略する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is used about the component same as the conventional example, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1にかかる除湿装置の概略構成を示した図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of a dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

図1に示すように、除湿装置の本体101内に、圧縮機102、放熱器103、膨張機構104、吸熱器105を配管接続した冷媒回路106と、供給空気から吸湿する吸湿部120および供給空気に放湿する放湿部121を有する吸放湿手段119と補助加熱手段7を設け、冷媒回路106内に冷媒117を充填している。また、本体101には吸込口112と吹出口113を開口し、第1送風装置1と第2送風装置2の運転によって、吸込口112から除湿対象空気116と加熱対象空気11とパージ空気12を本体101内に供給する構成としている。そして、本体101内に供給された除湿対象空気116が、第1送風装置1によって放熱器103、放湿部121、吸熱器105、吸湿部120に順に供給されて吹出口113より本体101外部に流出し、また、加熱対象空気11が、第2送風装置2によって、除湿対象空気116と同一方向から放熱器103、補助加熱手段7に供給されて吹出口113より本体101外部に流出し、また、パージ空気12が、第2送風装置2によって、除湿対象空気116と同一方向から吸湿部120に供給されて吹出口113より本体101外部に流出するように風路を形成している。そして、圧縮機102により冷媒117を圧縮することによって、冷媒117が、放熱器103、膨張機構104、吸熱器105の順に冷媒回路106内を循環し、放熱器103に供給される除湿対象空気116および加熱対象空気11に対して放熱するとともに、吸熱器105に供給される除湿対象空気116から吸熱することによってヒートポンプ118を作動させる構成となっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a refrigerant circuit 106 in which a compressor 102, a radiator 103, an expansion mechanism 104, and a heat absorber 105 are connected to a pipe in a main body 101 of the dehumidifier, a moisture absorption unit 120 that absorbs moisture from the supply air, and supply air The moisture absorbing / releasing means 119 having the moisture releasing part 121 for releasing moisture and the auxiliary heating means 7 are provided, and the refrigerant circuit 106 is filled with the refrigerant 117. Further, the main body 101 is provided with a suction port 112 and a blower port 113, and the dehumidification target air 116, the heating target air 11, and the purge air 12 are extracted from the suction port 112 by the operation of the first blower 1 and the second blower 2. The configuration is such that the main body 101 is supplied. The dehumidification target air 116 supplied into the main body 101 is sequentially supplied to the radiator 103, the moisture release unit 121, the heat absorber 105, and the moisture absorption unit 120 by the first blower 1, and is supplied to the outside of the main body 101 from the outlet 113. In addition, the air 11 to be heated is supplied to the radiator 103 and the auxiliary heating means 7 from the same direction as the air 116 to be dehumidified by the second blower 2 and flows out of the main body 101 from the air outlet 113. The air passage is formed so that the purge air 12 is supplied to the moisture absorption unit 120 from the same direction as the dehumidification target air 116 by the second blower 2 and flows out of the main body 101 from the air outlet 113. Then, by compressing the refrigerant 117 by the compressor 102, the refrigerant 117 circulates in the refrigerant circuit 106 in the order of the radiator 103, the expansion mechanism 104, and the heat absorber 105, and the dehumidification target air 116 supplied to the radiator 103. The heat pump 118 is operated by radiating heat to the heating target air 11 and absorbing heat from the dehumidifying target air 116 supplied to the heat absorber 105.

図2は、図1に示す概略構成を実現した除湿装置の概略展開図である。本体101はケース上13、ケース下14、ケース左15、ケース右16、ケース前17、ケース後18の6部品によって形成し、ケース上13には吹出口113と装置の操作を行う操作パネル19と取っ手20が設けられている。ケース後18には吸込口112を設け、その吸込口112にはフィルター13が設けられている。ケース下14の上には水受け部22と圧縮機102とタンク122が配置され水受け部22の上に放熱器103、膨張機構104、吸熱器105、吸放湿手段119、第1送風装置1、第2送風装置2、吸熱器カバー23が構成される構造となっている。   FIG. 2 is a schematic development view of the dehumidifying device that realizes the schematic configuration shown in FIG. 1. The main body 101 is formed by six parts: a case upper 13, a case lower 14, a case left 15, a case right 16, a case front 17, and a case rear 18. The case upper 13 has an air outlet 113 and an operation panel 19 for operating the apparatus. And a handle 20 are provided. A suction port 112 is provided at the rear 18 of the case, and a filter 13 is provided at the suction port 112. A water receiver 22, a compressor 102, and a tank 122 are disposed on the lower case 14. On the water receiver 22, the radiator 103, the expansion mechanism 104, the heat absorber 105, the moisture absorbing / releasing means 119, and the first blower 1, the second blower 2 and the heat absorber cover 23 are configured.

図3は、図2に示す除湿装置の概略展開図に対して、吹出し部の構造を詳細に展開した図である。吹出し口は第1吹出し口3、第2吹出し口4、第3吹出し口6から形成され、第2吹出し口4と第3吹出し口6は、切替え手段5によって風路が切替えられるように構成されている。第1送風装置1の吹出し空気は、そのまま第1吹出し口3より吹出し、第2送風装置2の吹出し空気は、切替え手段5が第2吹出し口4を開放している場合は第2吹出し口4から、また、切替え手段5が第2吹出し口4を閉塞している場合は、第3吹出し口6から吹出す。すなわち、切替え手段5が第2吹出し口4を開放している場合は、第1送風装置1と第2送風装置2の吹出し空気が、それぞれ、第1吹出し口3と第2吹出し口4から混合されて本体101の前面より吹出し、切替え手段5が第2吹出し口4を閉塞している場合は、第1送風装置1の吹出し空気は第1吹出し口3から本体101の前面へ、また、第2送風装置2の吹出し空気は第3吹出し口6より本体101の背面より分離して吹出す構造となっている。   FIG. 3 is a diagram in which the structure of the blowing part is developed in detail with respect to the schematic development view of the dehumidifying device shown in FIG. The air outlet is formed of a first air outlet 3, a second air outlet 4, and a third air outlet 6. The second air outlet 4 and the third air outlet 6 are configured such that the air path is switched by the switching means 5. ing. The blown air from the first blower 1 is blown from the first blower outlet 3 as it is, and the blown air from the second blower 2 is the second blower outlet 4 when the switching means 5 opens the second blower 4. In addition, when the switching means 5 closes the second outlet 4, it blows out from the third outlet 6. That is, when the switching means 5 opens the second air outlet 4, the air blown from the first air blower 1 and the second air blower 2 is mixed from the first air outlet 3 and the second air outlet 4, respectively. In the case where the air is blown out from the front surface of the main body 101 and the switching means 5 closes the second air outlet 4, the air blown from the first blower 1 is transferred from the first air outlet 3 to the front surface of the main body 101. The air blown from the two air blower 2 is separated from the back surface of the main body 101 through the third blowout port 6 and blown out.

図4は図3に示した切替え手段5を本体下方より斜視した概略図である。切替え手段5は第2吹出し口4に設けられた2本のレール24に摺動可能に架橋されており、第2吹出し口4を開放または閉塞することによって、第2送風装置2の吹出し空気の吹出し口を切替えることが可能となっている。また、切替え手段5には磁石25が取り付けられており、固定側に設けられた金属板26と固着することにより、切替え手段5を確実に固定することができる。また、切替え手段5にはスライドスイッチ27が取り付けられており、補助加熱手段7の出力を調整でき、切替え手段5の横に冷風、温風の度合いの表示とLEDを設けた構成となっている。   FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the switching means 5 shown in FIG. The switching means 5 is slidably bridged with two rails 24 provided at the second outlet 4, and the second outlet 4 is opened or closed so that the outlet air of the second blower 2 is controlled. It is possible to switch the outlet. Moreover, the magnet 25 is attached to the switching means 5, and the switching means 5 can be reliably fixed by adhering to the metal plate 26 provided on the fixed side. Further, a slide switch 27 is attached to the switching means 5 so that the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 can be adjusted, and a display of cold air and a degree of hot air and an LED are provided beside the switching means 5. .

図5〜図7に示すように切替え手段5の摺動部分には、摺動方向と平行に凸部28と凹部29が設けられており、常に嵌合しながら摺動している。また、固定側には板バネ30が取り付けられ、板バネ30は切替え手段5を固定したい部分31よりも摺動させたい部分32の方が切替え手段5側に膨らんで形成されており、切替え手段5のバネ押し部33が、板バネ30を押しながら摺動する。また、電装基板34にリミットスイッチを用いた位置検出手段8が取り付けられており、切替え手段5が位置検出手段8を作動させることで、切替え手段5の位置を検出する構造となっている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the sliding portion of the switching means 5 is provided with a convex portion 28 and a concave portion 29 in parallel with the sliding direction, and always slides while fitting. A plate spring 30 is attached to the fixed side, and the plate spring 30 is formed such that a portion 32 to be slid more than a portion 31 to which the switch means 5 is fixed is swelled to the switch means 5 side. The fifth spring pushing portion 33 slides while pushing the leaf spring 30. Further, the position detection means 8 using a limit switch is attached to the electrical board 34, and the position of the switching means 5 is detected by the switching means 5 operating the position detection means 8.

なお本説明では位置検出手段8をリミットスイッチとしたが、磁石とホールIC、磁石とリードスイッチとしても同じ効果が得られる。   In this description, the position detecting means 8 is a limit switch, but the same effect can be obtained by using a magnet and a Hall IC, or a magnet and a reed switch.

以上、説明した構成および動作により、本実施形態の除湿装置は以下の効果を奏するものである。   As described above, with the configuration and operation described above, the dehumidifier of this embodiment has the following effects.

切替え手段5によって第2吹出し口4を開放した場合、吸熱器105を通過して温湿度の低下した第1送風装置1の吹出し空気と、放熱器103を通過して温度の上昇した第2送風装置2の吹出し空気とが、それぞれ第1吹出し口3と第2吹出し口4から混合されて吹出すこととなる。また、切替え手段5によって第2吹出し口4を閉塞した場合、放熱器103を通過して温度の上昇した第2送風装置2の吹出し空気を第3吹出し口6へと流通させることにより、吸熱器105を通過して温湿度の低下した第1送風装置1の吹出し空気と分離されて吹出すこととなる。これにより、使用者が任意に切替え手段5を作動させ、位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を切替えることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることができる。   When the second outlet 4 is opened by the switching means 5, the blown air of the first blower 1 that has passed through the heat absorber 105 and has decreased temperature and humidity, and the second blower that has passed through the radiator 103 and has increased in temperature. The blowing air of the apparatus 2 is mixed and blown out from the first blowing port 3 and the second blowing port 4, respectively. In addition, when the second blowing port 4 is closed by the switching means 5, the blower air of the second blower 2 that has passed through the radiator 103 and has risen in temperature is circulated to the third blowing port 6. It will be separated from the blowing air of the 1st air blower 1 which passed 105, and the temperature / humidity fell, and will blow off. Thereby, the user can select the mixing or separation of hot air and cold air by arbitrarily operating the switching means 5 and switching the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 by the position detection means 8.

また、使用者が任意に切替え手段5を作動させ、位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を減少または停止させることよって、冷風感を増すことができる。   Further, the user can arbitrarily activate the switching means 5 and reduce or stop the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 by the position detecting means 8, thereby increasing the feeling of cold wind.

また、使用者が任意に切替え手段5を作動させ、位置検出手段8によって補助加熱装置7の出力を切替えることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることができるとともに表示によって視覚的に運転状況を把握できる。   In addition, the user can arbitrarily switch the output of the auxiliary heating device 7 by operating the switching means 5 and switching the output of the auxiliary heating device 7 by the position detecting means 8, so that the mixing or separation of hot air and cold air can be selected and visually displayed. You can grasp the driving situation.

また、使用者が任意に切替え手段5を作動させ、位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を切替えることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることができるとともに表示とLEDの点灯によって視覚的に運転状況を把握できる。   Further, the user can arbitrarily switch the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 by operating the switching means 5 and switching the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 by the position detection means 8, and can select the mixing or separation of the hot air and the cold air as well as the display and the LED. The driving situation can be grasped visually by lighting.

また、使用者が任意に切替え手段5を作動させ、位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を切替えることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることができるとともに表示とLEDの点滅によって視覚的に運転状況を把握できる。   Further, the user can arbitrarily switch the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 by operating the switching means 5 and switching the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 by the position detection means 8, and can select the mixing or separation of the hot air and the cold air as well as the display and the LED. The driving situation can be grasped visually by flashing.

また、使用者が切替え手段5を作動させ、完全に第2吹出し口4が開放、閉塞したとき位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を通電、停止させることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることができる。   Further, when the user operates the switching means 5 and the second air outlet 4 is completely opened and closed, the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 is energized and stopped by the position detection means 8 to mix hot and cold air. Or a separation choice can be made.

また、使用者が切替え手段5を作動させ、完全に第2吹出し口4が開放、閉塞したとき位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を通電、停止させることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることがで、完全に第2吹出し口4が閉塞したときLEDを青色または緑色に点灯または点滅させることで体感だけでなく視覚的にも冷風感が得られる。   Further, when the user operates the switching means 5 and the second air outlet 4 is completely opened and closed, the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 is energized and stopped by the position detection means 8 to mix hot and cold air. Alternatively, by selecting separation, when the second outlet 4 is completely blocked, the LED is turned on or blinking in blue or green, so that not only a bodily sensation but also a cool sensation can be obtained visually.

また、使用者が切替え手段5を作動させ、完全に第2吹出し口4が開放、閉塞したとき位置検出手段8によって補助加熱手段7の出力を通電、停止させることよって、温風と冷風の混合または分離の選択をすることがで、完全に第2吹出し口4が開放したときLEDを赤色または黄色に点灯または点滅させることで体感だけでなく視覚的にも温風感が得られる。   Further, when the user operates the switching means 5 and the second air outlet 4 is completely opened and closed, the output of the auxiliary heating means 7 is energized and stopped by the position detection means 8 to mix hot and cold air. Alternatively, by selecting separation, when the second outlet 4 is completely opened, the LED is lit or blinked in red or yellow, so that not only a bodily sensation but also a warm air sensation can be obtained visually.

以上のように本発明にかかる除湿装置は、循環経路111を設けない構成とし、吸熱器105を通過して温湿度が低下した空気を分離して室内に吹出すことが可能であり、吹出し口から冷風感を得ることが所望される用途に適している。   As described above, the dehumidifier according to the present invention has a configuration in which the circulation path 111 is not provided, can separate the air that has passed through the heat absorber 105 and has decreased temperature and humidity, and blow it out indoors. It is suitable for applications where it is desired to obtain a cool wind feeling.

本発明の実施形態1にかかる除湿装置の概略断面図1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dehumidifier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 同分解斜視図Exploded perspective view 同吹出し部の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of the outlet 同切替え手段の下方からの詳細斜視図Detailed perspective view from below of the switching means 同切替え手段の上方からの要部斜視図Perspective view of essential parts from above of the switching means. 同切替え手段の横断面図Cross section of the switching means 同切替え手段の縦断面図Vertical section of the switching means 従来の除湿装置の概略構成を示した図The figure which showed schematic structure of the conventional dehumidifier

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第1送風手段
2 第2送風手段
3 第1吹出し口
4 第2吹出し口
5 切替え手段
6 第3吹出し口
7 補助加熱手段
8 位置検出手段
9 LED
10 LED
102 圧縮機
103 放熱器
104 膨張機構
105 吸熱器
116 除湿対象空気
117 冷媒
118 ヒートポンプ
119 吸放湿手段
120 吸湿部
121 放湿部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st ventilation means 2 2nd ventilation means 3 1st blowing outlet 4 2nd blowing outlet 5 Switching means 6 3rd blowing outlet 7 Auxiliary heating means 8 Position detection means 9 LED
10 LED
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 102 Compressor 103 Radiator 104 Expansion mechanism 105 Heat absorber 116 Air to be dehumidified 117 Refrigerant 118 Heat pump 119 Moisture absorption / release means 120 Moisture absorption part 121 Moisture release part

Claims (8)

冷媒(117)を圧縮する圧縮機(102)と前記冷媒(117)が供給空気に対して放熱する放熱器(103)と前記冷媒(117)が膨張する膨張機構(104)と前記冷媒(117)が供給空気から吸熱する吸熱器(105)とを有するヒートポンプ(118)と、供給空気から吸湿する吸湿部(120)および供給空気に放湿する放湿部(121)を有する吸放湿手段(119)と、供給空気を加熱する補助加熱手段(7)と、除湿対象空気(116)を前記放熱器(103)、前記放湿部(121)、前記吸熱器(105)、前記吸湿部(120)の順に供給し室内空気より低い温度で室内に吹出す第1吹出し口(3)を備えた第1送風手段(1)と、室内空気を前記放熱器に供給し室内に吹出す第2吹出し口(4)を備えた第2送風手段(2)と、前記第1送風手段の吹出し空気と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気の混合および分離を前記第2吹出し口(4)の開放、閉鎖により段階的に切り替える切替え手段(5)と、前記切替え手段(5)を切り替え、前記第2吹出し口(4)を閉鎖したときに前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気を吹出す第3吹出し口(6)を備えた除湿装置であって、前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気と前記第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気の混合と、分離を前記切替え手段(5)で行い、前記切替え手段(5)が前記第2吹出し口(4)を開放している場合は、前記第1送風手段(1)と前記第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気が、それぞれ、前記第1吹出し口(3)と前記第2吹出し口(4)から混合されて吹出し、前記切替え手段(5)が前記第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞している場合は、前記第1送風手段(1)の吹出し空気は前記第1吹出し口(3)から吹出し、第2送風手段(2)の吹出し空気は第3吹出し口(6)より分離して吹出し、前記切替え手段(5)の切替状況を検出する位置検出手段(8)を備え、前記位置検出手段(8)の出力に応じて前記補助加熱手段(7)の動作条件を変更することを特徴とする除湿装置。 A compressor (102) that compresses the refrigerant (117), a radiator (103) that radiates heat to the supply air from the refrigerant (117), an expansion mechanism (104) that expands the refrigerant (117), and the refrigerant (117) A heat pump (118) having a heat absorber (105) that absorbs heat from the supply air, a moisture absorption part (120) that absorbs moisture from the supply air, and a moisture absorption / release means having a moisture release part (121) that dehumidifies the supply air (119), auxiliary heating means (7) for heating the supplied air, and dehumidification target air (116) are the radiator (103), the moisture releasing part (121), the heat absorber (105), and the moisture absorbing part. (120) is supplied in the order of the first blower means (1) provided with a first outlet (3) that blows into the room at a temperature lower than the room air, and the first blower means (1) that supplies the room air to the radiator and blows it into the room. 2nd with 2 outlets (4) The wind means (2), opening of the first air and the second air blowing means blow the air blowing means (2) blowing the second blowout opening the mixing and separation of the air (4), stepwise switch switched by closing When the means (5) and the switching means (5) are switched and the second outlet (4) is closed, a third outlet (6) for blowing out the air blown from the second blowing means (2) is provided. A dehumidifying device provided, wherein the switching means (5) performs mixing and separation of the blowing air of the second blowing means (2) and the blowing air of the first blowing means (1), and the switching means ( When 5) has opened the said 2nd blower outlet (4), the blowing air of the said 1st ventilation means (1) and the said 2nd blower means (2) is respectively the said 1st blowout opening (3). ) And the second outlet (4), and the outlet If (5) is closed the second blowout opening (4), the air blowing of the first blowing means (1) is blown from the first air outlet (3), the second air blowing means (2) The blowout air is separated from the third blowout port (6) and blown out, and is provided with position detection means (8) for detecting the switching state of the switching means (5), and according to the output of the position detection means (8) A dehumidifying device that changes operating conditions of the auxiliary heating means (7). 切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)が検出したとき、補助加熱手段(7)の出力を減少または停止することを特徴とする請求項1記載の除湿装置。 The output of the auxiliary heating means (7) is reduced or stopped when the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has closed the second outlet (4). The dehumidifying device described. 切替え手段(5)の切替状況を検出する位置検出手段(8)を備え、前記位置検出手段(8)の動作状況を表示することを特徴とする請求項1記載の除湿装置。 The dehumidifying device according to claim 1, further comprising a position detecting means (8) for detecting a switching status of the switching means (5), wherein the operating status of the position detecting means (8) is displayed. 位置検出手段(8)の出力によりLED(9)を点灯することを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の除湿装置。 The dehumidifying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the LED (9) is turned on by the output of the position detecting means (8). 位置検出手段(8)の出力によりLED(9)を点滅することを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の除湿装置。 The dehumidifying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the LED (9) blinks in accordance with the output of the position detecting means (8). 切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出することを特徴とする請求項1〜5いずれかに記載の除湿装置。 6. The dehumidifying device according to claim 1, wherein the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has completely closed the second outlet (4). 切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を完全に閉塞したことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき、冷風感を出すために、点灯または点滅するLED(9)を青色または緑色とすることを特徴とする請求項4〜6いずれかに記載の除湿装置。 When the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) has completely closed the second outlet (4), the LED (9) that is lit or blinking is blue or green in order to give a cool air feeling. The dehumidifying device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein 切替え手段(5)が第2吹出し口(4)を閉塞していないことを位置検出手段(8)で検出したとき、温風感を出すために、点灯または点滅するLED(10)を赤色または黄色とすることを特徴とする請求項4〜7いずれかに記載の除湿装置。 When the position detecting means (8) detects that the switching means (5) is not closing the second outlet (4), the LED (10) that is lit or blinking is turned red or red to give a warm air feeling. The dehumidifying device according to claim 4, wherein the dehumidifying device is yellow.
JP2005004801A 2004-11-09 2005-01-12 Dehumidifier Expired - Fee Related JP4715206B2 (en)

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JP2005004801A JP4715206B2 (en) 2005-01-12 2005-01-12 Dehumidifier
PCT/JP2005/020505 WO2006051800A1 (en) 2004-11-09 2005-11-09 Dehumidifier
CN2005800383385A CN101056690B (en) 2004-11-09 2005-11-09 Dehumidifier
CN2010102666061A CN101915443B (en) 2004-11-09 2005-11-09 Dehumidifier
HK07114357.1A HK1109356A1 (en) 2004-11-09 2007-12-31 Dehumidifier
HK11101387.6A HK1147548A1 (en) 2004-11-09 2011-02-12 Dehumidifier

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS631423A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-01-06 Daikin Ind Ltd Dehumidifying device
JP2001293324A (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-23 Denso Corp Dehumidifier

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS631423A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-01-06 Daikin Ind Ltd Dehumidifying device
JP2001293324A (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-23 Denso Corp Dehumidifier

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