JP4711291B2 - Admission authority information system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an entrance authority information system for determining whether or not to enter a plurality of tenants (for example, stores, offices, etc.) arranged in a building.

  In the existing entrance authority information system, all readers installed for each tenant are connected to the control panel, and information is exchanged between the control panel and each reader online. Thereby, for example, whether to enter a plurality of tenants arranged in a building such as a rental building is determined.

  To explain further, in the conventional admission authority information system, a reader is installed near the door of each tenant, and admission authority information necessary for admission to the tenant to which he belongs is stored in advance in the card, and this card is stored. Only when the admission authority information read by the reader when it is held over the reader is judged on the control panel side and the admission authority information is successfully authenticated, the corresponding electric lock is unlocked by the control panel, and the tenant It was possible to enter the building.

  However, the conventional entrance authority information system described above has the following problems.

  (1) Since the leader installed for each tenant is connected to the respective control panel online, the equipment cost and construction cost of the control panel are enormous.

  (2) We cannot prevent entrance. To prevent this, a large and expensive flapper gate system was required.

  (3) The tenant area layout change could not be easily handled.

  Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and it is possible to prevent entry by restricting entry in a completely offline manner, and to easily construct a system that can easily cope with a layout change of a tenant area. The purpose is to provide an admission authority information system.

In order to achieve the above object, the admission authority information system according to claim 1 issues an authentication storage medium to which different password information is assigned for each user of a building, and a plurality of tenants in the building. A management device that manages admission authority information for allowing admission to
Installed near the door of the common entrance of the building, and connected to the management device via a network communication network so that they can communicate with each other, and unlocking the secret information of the authentication storage medium when entering from the common entrance wherein the unlocking control simultaneously a common entrance electric lock when read authenticated successfully sometimes by the input operation of the admission permission information regarding admission possible tenants on that day the authentication storage medium from the management apparatus Online type parent electric lock device to write,
It is installed near the door of each tenant, reads the entry authority information stored in the authentication storage medium when entering the tenant, and when the read entry authority information is normally authenticated, the tenant's electric lock is And a plurality of stand-alone electric lock devices for unlocking control.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to restrict entry into a tenant completely offline, and prevent entry (follow-up). In addition, a system can be constructed at low cost by easily responding to changes in the layout of the tenant area.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an admission authority information system according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a building in which the admission authority information system according to the present invention is adopted, and FIG. 3 is an admission authority information according to the present invention. It is a schematic explanatory drawing at the time of operation of a system.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the entrance authority information system 1 of this example is adopted in a building 4 such as a rental building having an entrance 2 as a common entrance and a plurality of tenants 3 arranged in the hall. 4 is managed, and whether to enter each tenant 4 is determined based on the entry authority information written in the authentication storage medium 5 when entering from the entrance 2.

  The authentication storage medium 5 is used when unlocking the electric lock of the entrance 2 or the electric lock of each tenant 3, and is given password information (individual unique information) for specifying the owner in advance. Specifically, for example, a card-type storage medium such as a non-contact IC card such as a magnetic card or Felica, or a mobile phone (wallet mobile phone) using the non-contact IC card is used as the authentication storage medium 5 Is done. In the following description, the authentication storage medium 5 is a card.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the entrance authority information system 1 includes a management device 11, a parent electric lock device 12, and a child electric lock device 13.

  The management apparatus 11 manages entrance authority for each tenant 3 and includes a terminal 14 and information reading means 15 as shown in FIG. The terminal 14 is composed of, for example, a personal computer, and includes an input unit 14a, a storage unit 14b, an input / output unit 14c, a control unit 14d, and a display unit 14e.

  The input means 14a is composed of, for example, a keyboard and a mouse, and is operated when the information reading means 15 issues a card 5 on which personal identification information (ID) is written for each user of the building 4. The input means 14a is also operated when the entry authority information valid for the day is updated and stored in the storage means 14b for each password information (ID) of the issued card 5.

  The entry authority information in this example is indispensable information for permitting the user who has the issued card 5 to enter the tenant 3 valid for the day, for example, a gate that permits entry. A number, permission date, passage time zone, and the like are set for each password information (ID).

  The storage means 14b updates and stores the entry authority information valid for the day for each password information (ID) of the issued card 5. The storage unit 14b stores a lock / unlock history of the parent electric lock device 12 obtained by network communication with the parent electric lock device 12.

  The input / output means 14 c constitutes a communication interface for transmitting and receiving various information to and from the parent electric lock device 12.

  The control means 14d performs management of entrance authority information for each tenant 3, management of lock / unlock history of the parent electric lock device 12, output control of entrance authority information for permitting entry for each card 5, and the like.

  The display means 14e displays various information related to the entrance 2 of the building 4 and the entrance to each tenant 3, such as a display when writing and issuing personal identification information (ID) on the card 5 and a list display of the lock / unlock history of the parent electric lock device 12. It is carried out.

  The information reading means 15 performs writing and reading of information on the card 5 by a contact type or a non-contact type, and when the card 5 is issued, specific personal identification information (ID) different for each card 5 is written on the card 5. It is out. Thereby, a card 5 permitting entry into the building 4 is issued for each user.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the parent electric lock device 12 is installed in the vicinity of the door of the entrance 2 and is connected to the management device 11 via a network communication network 16 so as to be able to communicate with each other. A reading means 18, a control means 19, and an electric lock 20 are provided.

  In the example of FIGS. 1 and 2, one entrance 2 is provided as a common entrance, and the parent electric lock device 2 is installed in the vicinity of the door of the entrance 2, but when a plurality of entrances 2 are provided. The parent electric lock device 2 is installed in the vicinity of the door for each entrance 2, and these parent electric lock devices 2 are connected to the management device 11 via the network communication network 16 so that they can communicate with each other.

  The input / output unit 17 constitutes a communication interface for transmitting / receiving various types of information to / from the management apparatus 11.

  The information reading means 18 performs writing and reading of information with respect to the card 5 by a contact type or a non-contact type, and when entering the building, the information stored in the card 5 (password information: ID) is read and this read card is read. Information is sent to the control means 19.

  The control means 19 controls the writing control of the entry authority information for each user (password information: ID) to the card 5, the writing control of the passage record of the entrance 2 to the card 5, and the validity of the card information. The unlocking control of the electric lock 20 is performed by the unlocking control signal.

  The electric lock 20 is normally locked (when the door is closed) and is electrically unlocked by an unlock control signal from the control means 19 when the card information (password information: ID) is normally authenticated. The

  The child electric lock device 13 is installed near the door of each tenant 3 and includes an information storage means 21, an information reading means 22, a control means 23, an electric lock 24, and a battery 25.

  In the information storage means 21, for example, a gate number previously assigned to each child electric lock device 13 is stored as collation information for determining the validity of the entry authority information read from the card 5 at the time of entry. Further, the information storage means 21 stores room entry information and passage records for the tenant 3 for each card 5 (password information: ID).

  The information reading means 22 performs writing and reading of information with respect to the card 5 by a contact type or a non-contact type, and when entering the tenant 3, the entrance authority information stored in the card 5 is read and the read entrance authority is read. Information is sent to the control means 24.

  The control means 23 has a calendar function, and determines the validity of the entry authority information of the card 5 read by the information reading means 22, and performs the unlock control of the electric lock 24 by the unlock control signal based on the determination result. ing.

  The electric lock 24 is normally locked (when the door is closed), and when the entrance authority information stored in the card 5 is normally authenticated, specifically, the permission gate number and permission date of the card 5 are The gate number of the child electric lock device 13 is compared with the calendar of the current day, and when both match each other, it is electrically unlocked by the unlock control signal from the control means 23. On the other hand, when at least one of the permission gate number and permission date of the card 5 is different, the electric lock 24 is not unlocked and the locked state is maintained.

  The battery 25 supplies drive power necessary for each part to drive the child electric lock device 13 without wiring.

  Next, an operation during operation of the admission authority information system 1 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG.

  At the time of operation of the system, first, in the terminal 14 of the management apparatus 11, the entry authority information related to the tenant 3 that permits entry on that day is updated for each card 5 to be issued. This entry authority information is updated every day. And the card | curd 5 which the management apparatus 11 issues has previously memorize | stored PIN information (ID) which identifies a user.

  When entering the building 4, if the card 5 is held over the reader (information reading means 18) portion of the management device 11 installed in the vicinity of the door of the entrance 2, which is a common entrance, the personal identification information (ID) in the card 5 is read. If the authentication is successful, the electric lock 20 of the entrance 2 is unlocked. When the electric lock 20 is unlocked, in addition to the password information (ID) stored in advance in the card 5, the entry authority information (permission gate number, permission date) of the tenant 3 that can enter the day for each ID. ) Is additionally written.

  In the example of FIG. 3, the ID of the card 5 is “12345”, and the permission gate number: 100 and the permission date: 2005.8.19 are assigned to the card 5 as the entry authority information of the tenant 3 who can enter the day with that ID. Written.

  When the holder of the card 5 moves in the hall and holds the card 5 over the reader (information reading means 22) portion of the child electric lock device 13 installed in the vicinity of the door of the tenant 3 to which the card 5 belongs, the card 5 The admission authority information (card holder ID, permission gate number, permission date) written in 5 is read, and the legitimacy of the read admission authority information is determined.

・ When the admission authority information is normally authenticated The gate number and the permission date stored in the card 5 are checked against the gate number of the tenant 3 and the calendar of the current day. The read entry authority information is determined to be valid, and the electric lock 24 of the tenant 3 is unlocked.

・ When the admission authority information is not properly authenticated The gate number stored in the card 5 and the date of permission are collated with the tenant 3's gate number and today's calendar. The read entry authority information is determined to be illegal, and the electric lock 24 of the tenant 3 is not unlocked and remains locked.

  In the above example, the validity of the admission authority information is determined by comparing the permission gate number and permission date for the personal identification information (ID) stored in the card 5 with the tenant's gate number and today's calendar. However, if other information such as the passage time zone is added and collated, for example, it is possible to make a more detailed judgment on the validity of the entry authority information.

  Thus, in the admission authority information system 1 of this example, the card 5 is held over the reader (information reading means 15) portion of the management device 11 installed near the door of the entrance 2 which is a common entrance when entering the building. When the information is normally authenticated, the electric lock 20 is unlocked. When the electric lock 20 is unlocked, the entry authority information (permission gate number, permission date) of the tenant 3 who can enter the day is written in the card 5 by the personal identification information (ID) in the card 5.

  During the movement in the hall, the electric lock 24 and the reader (information reading means 22) of the tenant 3 are all offline, and the child electric lock device 13 of each tenant 3 has its own unique number (gate number) and The personal identification information (ID) of the card 5 mounted with a calendar function and a battery (battery 25) and held over the reader (information reading means 22) is stored as a history.

  Further, the electric lock 24 and the reader (information reading means 22) of the tenant 3 read the contents of the entry authority information of the card 5 held over, and whether the password information (ID) is correct, whether the passage time is correct, etc. The legitimacy of the admission authority information is judged, and if the legitimacy is recognized, the electric lock 20 of the tenant 3 is unlocked.

  Here, when the card 5 in which the entrance authority information is not written at the entrance 2 is used, the electric lock 24 of the tenant 3 cannot be unlocked (inconsistency in passage time zone).

  Therefore, according to the admission authority information system 1 of this example, it is possible to restrict entry to each tenant 3 completely offline.

  Further, since the entry authority information is updated and set every day by the management apparatus 11, even if the loss of the card 5 is not noticed, the lost card 5 is automatically disabled. Moreover, if the date changes, the card 5 issued before that date can no longer be entered, so that sufficient security can be ensured.

  Furthermore, if the card 5 is not held by the reader (information reading means 18) of the entrance 2 when entering the building, the entry authority information of the card 5 is not updated, so the electric lock 24 of the tenant 3 cannot be unlocked, Then you can't enter any room. As a result, it is possible to completely prevent entry (follow-up) from the tenant 3.

  Further, since the reader (information reading means 22) is offline in the child electric lock device 13 of each tenant 3, it is completely configured as a stand-alone type (independent type) by combining with a battery-driven electric lock. be able to. This eliminates the need for wiring, reduces construction costs, and can create a free tenant space. As a result, it is possible to easily cope with frequent tenant area layout changes (floor partition changes).

It is a block diagram which shows schematic structure of the entrance authority information system which concerns on this invention. It is a schematic block diagram of the building where the entrance authority information system concerning the present invention is adopted. It is a schematic explanatory drawing at the time of operation of the admission authority information system according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

1 Admission Authority Information System 2 Entrance 3 Tenant 4 Building 5 Card (Storage for Authentication)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Management apparatus 12 Parent electric lock apparatus 13 Child electric lock apparatus 14 Terminal 14a Input means 14b Storage means 14c Input / output means 14d Control means 14e Display means 15 Information reading means 16 Network communication network 17 Input / output means 18 Information reading means 19 Control means 20 Electric Lock 21 Information Storage Means 22 Information Reading Means 23 Control Means 24 Electric Lock 25 Battery

Claims (1)

A management device that issues authentication storage media with different password information for each user of the building and manages admission authority information for permitting admission to a plurality of tenants in the building;
Installed near the door of the common entrance of the building, and connected to the management device via a network communication network so that they can communicate with each other, and unlocking the secret information of the authentication storage medium when entering from the common entrance wherein the unlocking control simultaneously a common entrance electric lock when read authenticated successfully sometimes by the input operation of the admission permission information regarding admission possible tenants on the day the authentication storage medium from the management apparatus Online type parent electric lock device to write,
It is installed near the door of each tenant, reads the entry authority information stored in the authentication storage medium when entering the tenant, and when the read entry authority information is normally authenticated, the tenant's electric lock is An entrance authority information system comprising a plurality of stand-alone electric lock devices for unlocking control.

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