JP4681722B2 - Shielding material mounting device for corrugated pipe - Google Patents

Shielding material mounting device for corrugated pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4681722B2
JP4681722B2 JP2000288908A JP2000288908A JP4681722B2 JP 4681722 B2 JP4681722 B2 JP 4681722B2 JP 2000288908 A JP2000288908 A JP 2000288908A JP 2000288908 A JP2000288908 A JP 2000288908A JP 4681722 B2 JP4681722 B2 JP 4681722B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shield material
corrugated tube
claw
corrugated pipe
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000288908A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002098280A (en
Inventor
昇 長谷川
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Denka Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Denki Kagaku Kogyo KK
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Priority to JP2000288908A priority Critical patent/JP4681722B2/en
Publication of JP2002098280A publication Critical patent/JP2002098280A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
波付け管外周部へ、管継ぎ手との密着性向上を目的とするシールド材を取り付ける装置及びそのリング状シールド材に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
土木用の給水、排水用のパイプ類の接続方法には、継ぎ手を用いる方法と管端部を管外径以上に拡幅させ、その端部に外径の未拡幅の他の端部を挿入せしめる方法があるが、波付け管では管端の拡幅の困難性から一般には継ぎ手を用いて接続する方法が用いられている。
【0003】
しかし、継ぎ手を用いた場合にその中を水などの液体が流動した時に波付け管外周寸法と継ぎ手内径寸法の誤差によりそのままでは水漏れが生じる。その為、水漏れ防止用のシールド材としてリング状のゴムパッキングを管外周に装着する方法が取られる場合があるが、取り付ける方法は手作業により管端部よりゴムパッキングを拡幅しながら挿入する方法や拡幅ジグを内側より挿入しリングを拡大しながら挿入する方法が取られている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
また、外径が大きくなるとリング状のゴムパッキングを拡幅させるには大きな力が必要となり人手で取り付けるのは事実上困難であり、ゴム弾性を有する棒状のシールド材を巻き付け、その端部を接着あるいは重ね合わせてその外周部から継ぎ手を取り付けていた。
【0005】
その為、シールド材の密着性が弱く防水性能が低下したり、シールド材の取り付け作業を配管した施工現場で行わなければならない事、施工の信頼性等の種々の問題点が有り、工場あるいはパイプ在庫場所より出荷する以前にシールド材を簡単に、確実な防水性能を持って取り付ける方法が待たれていた。
【0006】
また拡幅ジグをリング状シールド材に内挿し拡大させる方法はジグ上のシールド材を滑らせなければならなく、シールド材下底部を痛めることになり密着性に悪影響を与え、また場合によってはシールド材が回転してしまうため回転しても密着性に影響の少ない丸などの断面形状のものしか利用できなく、防水性という面では不十分であった。
【0007】
本発明は、このような従来のシールド材の取付方法における問題点を解決するものであり、密着性を強化するために、高弾性のシールド材を取り付けることを可能にするものであり、またシールド材の断面にリブ状突起を取り付けたりした異形状のシールド材をも取付可能にすることを目的としている。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この目的を解決するために本発明では、波付け管外周部にリング状のシールド材を取り付ける装置において、シールド材との接触部が、シールド材の側面の形状と同様か、又は側面及び内側面と同様な形状であり、少なくともシールド材側面に接触し、シールド材を外側方向から保持する4以上の爪と、各爪の開閉及び移動を行う回転軸とを有する保持受け装置を備え、前記回転軸を回転させることにより、前記爪によってシールド材を挟み付けて保持した後、各爪を相互に離れる方向に移動させ前記シールド材を波付け管の外径よりも大きくなるまで拡幅し、波付け管をシールド材のリング内の所定位置まで移動後、前記爪がシールド材を開放し波付け管に取り付ける構成とした。
【0009】
これにより、こすれ等によりシールド材の下底部を傷つけずに、また回転も与えずに所定の位置へ取付を可能とした。また、保持受け装置の爪の形状はシールド材の外周部の形状と概ね同一とすることにより、密着性を重視するようなシールド材の形状にも、形状を痛めずに拡幅し取付を可能にし、また保持受け具の開閉機構はリング状シールド材を確実に保持し、大口径管用のリングのように拡幅する際に強い力を必要とするような場合にも受け具が解放しないよう保持受け具の開閉にはバネ等の外部の力を使用せず保持受け具の回転軸の回転にて締め付けるように行った。
【0010】
これによりシールド材の形状を色々なものが使用できるようにし、シールド材外周面(C)にリブ状の突起物を有する弾性体を用いる事を可能とした。
【0011】
シールド材の形状は、波付け管の谷部を埋めるリング状であり、シールド材を装着した状態で、接続部品とシールド材、シールド材と波付け管が同時に隙間無く圧着される状態になれば良く、一般な弾性体を用いる事が出来る。シールド材の断面形状は、接続部品と本体外周部の密着性を補うもので図5に示す様に、従来の円形(51)のものも使用できるが接続部品との密着性を良くするために、外側面(D)にリブ状の突起物(53)を有するもの、波付け管側面とシールド材との密着性を良くするために側面(54)にリブ状の突起物を有するもの、波付け管形状とほぼ同一(52)のもの等が使用できる。またリブ状の突起物の形状は半円、四角、三角形状など何でも良く、波付け管と接続部品とで圧着された場合にリブ形状が変形しこの間に隙間が生じなくなればよい。
【0012】
使用する弾性体としては、ゴム、エラストマーと呼ばれるものが挙げられる。また、ゴムとしては天然ゴム、合成ゴムが有るが合成ゴムではブタジエンゴム、スチレン−ブタジエンゴム、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエンゴム、エチレン−プロピレンゴム、ブチルゴム、ハロゲン化ブチルゴム、クロロプレンゴム、ポリサルファイドゴム、フッ素ゴム、アクリルゴム、ケイ素ゴム、ウレタンゴム、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン、塩素化ポリエチレン、エピクロロヒドリンゴム等が挙げられ、エラストマーとしてはポリスチレン系、ポリオレフィン系、PVC系、ポリエステル系、ポリウレタン系、ポリアミド系、フッ素ポリマー系、ホモポリマー系アイオノマー系、アロイ系エラストマー等が挙げられる。
【0013】
【作用】
大口径シールド材の拡幅の為に大きな張力を必要とする場合や、シールド材の密着性を向上させる為のリブ付きの異形のシールド材を使用する場合において、シールド受け装置にシールド材を確実に保持することが出来、拡大装置の接触部がシールド材との接触部と同様な形状となっているので、弾性の大きなものも回転、よじれ等のない状態で波付け管の外周の所定位置に取り付けることが出来る。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面によって説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例の構成図、図2、図3、図4はその動作の説明図である。図1において、1はシールド材を取り付けようとする波付け管、2、3はシールド材を拡幅する際に掴む保持受け装置の爪、4は爪開閉動作用のネジ付き回転軸、5は径伸縮動作用回転軸、6は弾性シールド材である。まず第一にシールド材保持受け装置はシールド材外径より大きな位置に有り、シールド材保持用の爪は開かれた状態である。
【0015】
次にシールド材は図2の27のシールド材受け台の上に置かれ、4方向(大口径管の場合は6ないし8方向がよい)より保持受け装置が保持用の爪を開放した状態で近づきシールド材を挟み付け保持する。図3、図4がその開閉機構である。この時、挟み付けの動作は、バネ圧によることも可能であるが、保持具の軸の回転のみで行えるようになっている。その為、その後のシールド材を拡幅せしめる際に加わる応力は爪部及び回転軸のみに加わり両爪間の開こうとする力に対抗する力は保持具及び回転軸部の材質的強度に依存することになり、バネ等の押さえ具に比べ大きな強度を与えることが可能となった。
【0016】
この時爪形状は図3に示すようにシールド材の断面形状と概ね一致させており、またこのシールド材が波付け管の装着された場合に図5の52に示すように波付け管外周部の形状と概ね一致させることが出来る。
【0017】
次に保持受け装置が外側に拡幅し、波付け管の外径より大きくなったところで停止し、そのリング内に横方向より波付け管が移動し所定位置で停止させる。この時、所定位置にはストッパー等を設け波付け管がストッパーに接触した際にセンサーが働き波付け管の移動を停止させると同時に保持受け装置がシールド材を径縮させながら管外径に近づき、直近に近づいたときにこれを開放しシールド材を管谷部に装着する。
【0018】
保持受け装置は、そのまま初期の状態まで戻り停止し、波付け管はシールド材が開放されると同時に当該装置より搬出される。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
以上、一実施例を上げて詳細に説明したように本発明によれば、シールド材を外周部から保持せしめる方法としたため、取付時にシールド材がこすれたり、回転したりせず、所定の位置にシールド材を取り付けることが出来、又保持受け装置の爪の形状を概ねシールド材の形状と一致させたため、リブ状の突起があったりした場合にも、外観形状を痛めずに密着性良くシールド材を取り付けられた。またシールド材の断面形状を自由に設計できるため、より密着性の良いシールド材の使用が可能となった。この為水などの液体を流動させるには十分な密着性を得る事が出来る。
【0020】
また図5の53,54のように上底部や側面部にリブ状の突起を付けたシールド材も使用可能となるため、波付け管や接続部品の寸法精度が悪い状態においても密着性の向上を図れる。この為大口径管のようにシールド材の拡幅の為に人が行える約500N程度以上の様な力を必要とするような管に、リング状シールド材の使用が可能になった。
【0021】
また強度の強い弾性体を用いたシールド材の取付が可能になった為従来方法では締め付け不十分により若干の水漏れ等が有ったが内圧水にも耐えられる接続が可能になった。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の要部を示し、概略斜視図である。
【図2】同上のシールド材受け台の正面図である。。
【図3】シールド材保持具の爪の形状及びシールド材を保持した状態の側面図である。
【図4】同上のシールド材を開放した状態の側面図である。
【図5】シールド材形状を示す断面図である。
【図6】従来方法による取付図である。
【符号の説明】
1 波付け管本体、
2 保持受け装置爪
3 保持受け装置爪、
4 保持受け装置開閉回転軸、
5 リング状シールド材拡幅用回転軸、
6 リング状シールド材
27 シールド材受け台、
61 拡幅用ジグ
62 拡幅用ジグ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an apparatus for attaching a shield material for the purpose of improving the adhesion to a pipe joint to the corrugated pipe outer periphery, and a ring-shaped shield material thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For connection of pipes for water supply and drainage for civil engineering, the method using a joint and the pipe end are widened beyond the outer diameter of the pipe, and the other end of the unexpanded outer diameter is inserted into the end. There is a method, but in a corrugated pipe, a connection method using a joint is generally used because of the difficulty of widening the end of the pipe.
[0003]
However, when a joint is used, when a liquid such as water flows through the joint, water leaks as it is due to an error between the outer diameter of the corrugated pipe and the inner diameter of the joint. For this reason, there is a case where a ring-shaped rubber packing is attached to the outer circumference of the pipe as a shielding material for preventing water leakage. However, the attachment method is a method in which the rubber packing is inserted from the pipe end while being widened manually. Alternatively, a widening jig is inserted from the inside and the ring is expanded while being inserted.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In addition, when the outer diameter increases, a large force is required to widen the ring-shaped rubber packing, and it is practically difficult to attach it manually. The joints were attached from the outer periphery by overlapping.
[0005]
For this reason, there are various problems such as poor adhesion of the shield material and reduced waterproof performance, installation of the shield material at the construction site where piping is installed, and reliability of construction. Before shipping from the stock location, it was awaited how to attach the shield material with a reliable waterproof performance.
[0006]
Also, the method of expanding the widening jig by inserting it into the ring-shaped shield material has to slide the shield material on the jig, which will damage the lower bottom of the shield material, adversely affect the adhesion, and in some cases the shield material Therefore, only those having a cross-sectional shape such as a circle that has little influence on adhesion even when rotated can be used, which is insufficient in terms of waterproofness.
[0007]
The present invention solves such a problem in the conventional method of attaching a shield material, and makes it possible to attach a highly elastic shield material in order to enhance adhesion, An object of the present invention is to make it possible to attach an irregularly shaped shield material in which rib-like protrusions are attached to the cross section of the material.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve this object, in the present invention, in a device for attaching a ring-shaped shield material to the outer peripheral portion of a corrugated tube, the contact portion with the shield material is the same as the shape of the side surface of the shield material, or the side surface and the inner side . A holding receiving device that has the same shape as the surface, has at least four claws that contact at least the side surface of the shield material and holds the shield material from the outer surface direction , and a rotating shaft that opens and closes and moves each nail. , widening the by rotating the rotary shaft, until after held clamped shielding member by said claw, larger than the outer diameter of the corrugated tube the shielding member is moved in a direction away pawls mutually And after moving a corrugated pipe to the predetermined position in the ring of a shield material, it was set as the structure which the said nail | claw open | releases a shield material and attaches to a corrugated pipe .
[0009]
As a result, the lower base of the shield material is not damaged by rubbing or the like, and attachment to a predetermined position is possible without giving rotation. In addition, by making the shape of the nail of the holding receiver almost the same as the shape of the outer periphery of the shield material, it is possible to widen and attach the shield material to the shape of the shield material that places importance on adhesion without damaging the shape. In addition, the opening and closing mechanism of the holding receptacle securely holds the ring-shaped shield material, so that the holding receptacle is not released even when a large force is required when widening like a ring for large-diameter pipes. The tool was opened and closed by using the rotation of the rotating shaft of the holding receptacle without using an external force such as a spring.
[0010]
As a result, various shapes of the shield material can be used, and an elastic body having rib-like protrusions on the outer peripheral surface (C) of the shield material can be used.
[0011]
The shape of the shield material is a ring shape that fills the valley of the corrugated tube, and when the shield material is attached, the connecting component and shield material, and the shield material and the corrugated tube can be crimped at the same time without any gaps. A general elastic body can be used. The cross-sectional shape of the shield material supplements the adhesion between the connection component and the outer periphery of the main body. As shown in FIG. 5, the conventional circular (51) can be used, but in order to improve the adhesion with the connection component. Those having rib-like projections (53) on the outer surface (D), those having rib-like projections on the side surface (54) in order to improve the adhesion between the side surface of the corrugated tube and the shielding material, Those having the same shape (52) as the attachment tube can be used. The shape of the rib-like protrusion may be any shape such as a semicircle, a square, or a triangle, and it is sufficient that the rib shape is deformed when the corrugated tube and the connecting part are pressure-bonded and no gap is generated therebetween.
[0012]
Examples of the elastic body used include rubbers and elastomers. In addition, there are natural rubber and synthetic rubber as rubber, but synthetic rubber is butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber, polysulfide rubber, fluorine rubber, acrylic rubber. Examples include rubber, silicon rubber, urethane rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, chlorinated polyethylene, epichlorohydrin rubber, etc., and elastomers such as polystyrene, polyolefin, PVC, polyester, polyurethane, polyamide, and fluoropolymer. , Homopolymer ionomers, alloy elastomers, and the like.
[0013]
[Action]
When large tension is required to widen the large-diameter shield material, or when using a deformed shield material with ribs to improve the adhesion of the shield material, ensure that the shield material is attached to the shield receiving device. Since the contact part of the magnifying device has the same shape as that of the contact part with the shield material, it can be held at a predetermined position on the outer periphery of the corrugated tube without being rotated or twisted. Can be attached.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 are explanatory diagrams of its operation. In FIG. 1, 1 is a corrugated tube to which a shield material is to be attached, 2 is a claw of a holding receiving device that is gripped when the shield material is widened, 4 is a rotating shaft with a screw for claw opening / closing operation, and 5 is a diameter A rotating shaft for telescopic operation 6 is an elastic shield material. First of all, the shield material holding and receiving device is located at a position larger than the outer diameter of the shield material, and the claws for holding the shield material are in an open state.
[0015]
Next, the shield material is placed on the shield material cradle 27 in FIG. 2, with the holding receiver opening the holding claws from four directions (6 to 8 directions are better for large-diameter pipes). Approach and hold the shield material. 3 and 4 show the opening / closing mechanism. At this time, the clamping operation can be performed by spring pressure, but can be performed only by rotating the shaft of the holder. Therefore, the stress applied when expanding the shield material thereafter is applied only to the claw portion and the rotating shaft, and the force against the force to open between both claws depends on the material strength of the holder and the rotating shaft portion. As a result, it became possible to give a greater strength than a presser such as a spring.
[0016]
At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the shape of the claw is substantially the same as the cross-sectional shape of the shield material, and when the shield material is attached to the corrugated tube, the corrugated tube outer peripheral portion as shown at 52 in FIG. It can be made to substantially coincide with the shape.
[0017]
Next, the holding receiving device widens outward and stops when it becomes larger than the outer diameter of the corrugated tube, and the corrugated tube moves in the ring from the lateral direction and stops at a predetermined position. At this time, a stopper or the like is provided at a predetermined position, and when the corrugated tube comes into contact with the stopper, the sensor works to stop the movement of the corrugated tube, and at the same time, the holding receiver approaches the outer diameter of the tube while reducing the diameter of the shield material. When approaching the nearest point, this is opened and the shield material is attached to the pipe valley.
[0018]
The holding receiving device returns to the initial state and stops as it is, and the corrugated tube is unloaded from the device at the same time as the shield material is released.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail with reference to one embodiment, according to the present invention, since the shield material is held from the outer peripheral portion, the shield material is not rubbed or rotated at the time of installation, and is kept in a predetermined position. The shield material can be attached, and the shape of the nail of the holding and receiving device is generally matched to the shape of the shield material, so even if there are rib-like projections, the shield material has good adhesion without damaging the external shape. Attached. In addition, since the cross-sectional shape of the shield material can be designed freely, it is possible to use a shield material with better adhesion. For this reason, sufficient adhesion can be obtained to flow a liquid such as water.
[0020]
Also, as shown in 53 and 54 in FIG. 5, a shield material with rib-like projections on the upper bottom and side portions can be used, so that adhesion is improved even when the dimensional accuracy of the corrugated tube and connecting parts is poor. Can be planned. For this reason, it has become possible to use a ring-shaped shield material for a pipe that requires a force of about 500 N or more that can be performed by a person for widening the shield material, such as a large-diameter pipe.
[0021]
In addition, since it was possible to attach a shield material using a strong elastic body, the conventional method had some water leakage due to insufficient tightening, but it was possible to withstand internal pressure water.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a main part of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the same shield material cradle. .
FIG. 3 is a side view showing a shape of a nail of a shield material holder and a state in which the shield material is held.
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the shield material is opened.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the shape of a shield material.
FIG. 6 is a mounting diagram according to a conventional method.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 corrugated tube body,
2 Holding and receiving device claw 3 Holding and receiving device claw,
4 Holding receiving device opening and closing rotary shaft,
5 Ring-shaped shield material widening rotary shaft,
6 Ring-shaped shield material 27 Shield material cradle,
61 Jig for widening 62 Jig for widening

Claims (3)

波付け管外周部にリング状のシールド材を取り付ける装置において、
シールド材との接触部が、シールド材の側面の形状と同様か、又は側面及び内側面と同様な形状であり、少なくともシールド材側面に接触し、シールド材を外側方向から保持する4以上の爪と、各爪の開閉及び移動を行う回転軸とを有する保持受け装置を備え、
前記回転軸を回転させることにより、前記爪によってシールド材を挟み付けて保持した後、各爪を相互に離れる方向に移動させ前記シールド材を波付け管の外径よりも大きくなるまで拡幅し、波付け管をシールド材のリング内の所定位置まで移動後、前記爪がシールド材を開放し波付け管に取り付けることを特徴とする波付け管用シールド材取付装置。
In a device that attaches a ring-shaped shield material to the outer periphery of a corrugated tube,
The contact portion with the shield material has the same shape as the side surface of the shield material, or the same shape as the side surface and the inner surface, and at least contacts the side surface of the shield material and holds the shield material from the outer surface direction 4 A holding receptacle device having the above claws and a rotating shaft for opening / closing and moving each claw ,
By rotating the rotary shaft, after holding sandwiching the shielding member by said claw, and widened until greater than the outer diameter of the corrugated tube the shielding member is moved in a direction away pawls mutually An apparatus for attaching a shield material for a corrugated pipe, wherein the claws release the shield material and attach the corrugated pipe to the corrugated pipe after the corrugated pipe is moved to a predetermined position in the ring of the shield material.
前記保持受け装置は、前記爪を開閉するための回転軸と、各爪を移動させるための他の回転軸とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の波付け管用シールド材取付装置。  The corrugated tube shield material mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the holding receiving device includes a rotation shaft for opening and closing the claw and another rotation shaft for moving each claw. 前記シールド材は、側面又は外側面にリブ状の突起物を有する弾性体であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の波付け管用シールド材取付装置。The corrugated tube shield material mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the shield material is an elastic body having rib-shaped protrusions on a side surface or an outer surface.
JP2000288908A 2000-09-22 2000-09-22 Shielding material mounting device for corrugated pipe Expired - Fee Related JP4681722B2 (en)

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ES2682956T3 (en) * 2016-01-06 2018-09-24 Lüers Maschinen- Und Stahlbau Gmbh Procedure and device for introducing a sealing ring in a rotating support
JP7353128B2 (en) 2019-10-21 2023-09-29 日本継手株式会社 Annular sealing material

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03121291U (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-12-12

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JPS54142698A (en) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-07 Hitachi Construction Machinery Attaching device of seal ring
JPH06171747A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-06-21 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd O-ring feeding device
JP3549011B2 (en) * 1996-12-16 2004-08-04 株式会社リコー Seal insertion method and seal insertion device

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03121291U (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-12-12

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