JP4666260B2 - Carriage for transportation - Google Patents

Carriage for transportation Download PDF

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JP4666260B2
JP4666260B2 JP2006134580A JP2006134580A JP4666260B2 JP 4666260 B2 JP4666260 B2 JP 4666260B2 JP 2006134580 A JP2006134580 A JP 2006134580A JP 2006134580 A JP2006134580 A JP 2006134580A JP 4666260 B2 JP4666260 B2 JP 4666260B2
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bolt
nut
panel
back panel
plates
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JP2007302175A (en
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典之 和田
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、荷支持台、この荷支持台の三側辺に沿って配設された左右両側パネルと背パネルとを備え、側パネルの支柱部と背パネルの支柱部とが連結部材で連結されている搬送用台に関するものである。   The present invention includes a load support base, left and right side panels and a back panel arranged along three sides of the load support base, and the support panel portion of the side panel and the support panel portion of the back panel are connected by a connecting member. The present invention relates to a transport table.

荷支持台、この荷支持台の三側辺に沿って配設された左右両側パネルと背パネルとを備え、各パネルは、丸パイプ材から成る門形周囲枠を有し、左右両側パネルの門形周囲枠の後側支柱部と背パネルの門形周囲枠の左右両側支柱部とがそれぞれ連結部材で連結されている搬送用台車が、例えば特許文献1などによって知られている。この特許文献1に記載されたような従来のこの種の搬送用台車における前記連結部材は、同特許文献1の図17〜図19に開示されるように、左右一対の挟持板(実際には、背パネル側の端部でヒンジ部を介して互いにつながった構造)と両挟持板を互いに締結するボルトナットとから成り、各挟持板には、背パネルの支柱部に形成された角柱部に対して相対回転不能に外嵌する角形嵌合部と、左右両側パネル側の後側支柱部に対して相対回転可能に外嵌する半円形嵌合部が形成されたものである。
特開2000−71993号公報
A load support base, and left and right side panels and a back panel arranged along three sides of the load support base. Each panel has a gate-shaped perimeter frame made of a round pipe material. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a transport carriage in which a rear column portion of a portal-shaped peripheral frame and left and right column columns of a portal-shaped peripheral frame of a back panel are respectively connected by a connection member. As shown in FIGS. 17 to 19 of the patent document 1, the connecting member in this type of conventional transport carriage as described in the patent document 1 is a pair of left and right clamping plates (actually , A structure connected to each other via a hinge portion at the end on the back panel side) and a bolt and nut for fastening the both clamping plates to each other. Each clamping plate has a prismatic portion formed on a column portion of the back panel. On the other hand, a rectangular fitting portion that is externally fitted so as to be relatively non-rotatable and a semicircular fitting portion that is fitted so as to be relatively rotatable with respect to the rear column portions on the left and right side panels are formed.
JP 2000-71993 A

上記のような従来の連結部材の構成では、搬送用台車に対する異常な積載や作業者の異常な取り扱い、その他の突発的な事故などで、左右両側パネルに大きな内外方向の捩れ力が働いたとき、或いは背パネルから前方に引き離すような異常な外力が働いたときに、左右両側パネルの後側支柱部を把持している左右一対の挟持板の半円形嵌合部が開くように変形し、左右両側パネルに異常ながたつきが生じ、その程度によっては使用不能に陥ることもある。このような問題点を解消するためには、できる限り板厚の厚い金属板で頑丈に構成しなければならないが、コストアップにつながるだけでなく、左右一対の挟持板を背パネル側の端部でヒンジ部を介して互いにつながった構造とする場合に、前記ヒンジ部での曲げに大きな操作力が必要になり、取付作業が困難になる。   In the conventional connection member configuration as described above, when a large inward and outward twisting force is applied to the left and right side panels due to abnormal loading on the transport carriage, abnormal handling of workers, and other sudden accidents, etc. Or, when an abnormal external force such as pulling forward from the back panel is applied, the semicircular fitting part of the pair of left and right clamping plates holding the rear column part of the left and right side panels is deformed to open, Abnormal rattling occurs on the left and right side panels, and depending on the degree, it may become unusable. In order to eliminate such problems, it is necessary to make the metal plate as thick as possible, but this will not only increase the cost, but the pair of left and right clamping plates should be connected to the end of the back panel. When the structure is connected to each other via the hinge portion, a large operating force is required for bending at the hinge portion, and the mounting operation becomes difficult.

本発明は上記のような従来の問題点を解消し得る搬送用台車を提供することを目的とするものであって、その手段を後述する実施形態の参照符号を付して示すと、荷支持台4、この荷支持台4の三側辺に沿って配設された左右両側パネル2,3と背パネル1とを備え、側パネル2,3の支柱部9a,10aと背パネル1の支柱部8a,8bとが連結部材15,16で連結され、前記連結部材15,16は、左右一対の挟持板19,20と両挟持板19,20を互いに締結するボルトナット21とから成り、各挟持板19,20には、背パネル1の支柱部8a,8bに形成された角柱部17,18に対して相対回転不能に外嵌する角形嵌合部22,23と、側パネル2,3の支柱部9a,10aに外嵌する半円形嵌合部24,25が形成され、両挟持板19,20の半円形嵌合部24,25側の遊端部には、互いに係合して両挟持板19,20の開きを阻止する係合部33が設けられた搬送用台車において、一方の挟持板19の遊端部には、他方の挟持板20の遊端部に重なるように外側に屈曲させた屈曲遊端部33bが形成され、前記係合部33は、他方の挟持板20の遊端部に形成された逆止爪33aと、一方の挟持板19の前記屈曲遊端部33bに設けられて前記逆止爪33aが係合する係止孔33cとから構成され、前記逆止爪33aは、挟持板20の前端縁に沿って上下巾方向に設けられた直線状切り込み33dと前記前端縁との間の帯状部分を、前記直線状切り込み33d側の端面が外側に突出するように斜め外向きに突出させた構成となっている。 An object of the present invention is to provide a transport carriage capable of solving the above-described conventional problems. When the means is shown with reference numerals of embodiments to be described later, a load support is provided. The base 4 is provided with left and right side panels 2 and 3 and a back panel 1 arranged along three sides of the load support base 4, and the pillars 9 a and 10 a of the side panels 2 and 3 and the pillars of the back panel 1. parts 8a, and the 8b are connected by a connecting member 15, before Symbol connecting members 15 and 16 includes a pair of holding plates 19 and 20 consist of bolts and nuts 21 for fastening the two clamping plates 19 and 20 to each other The sandwiching plates 19 and 20 are provided with square fitting portions 22 and 23 that are fitted on the prisms 17 and 18 formed on the column portions 8a and 8b of the back panel 1 so as not to rotate relative to each other, and the side panel 2. , 3 semi-circular fitting portions 24 and 25 that are externally fitted to the support portions 9a and 10a are formed. The free end of the semicircular fitting portion 24, 25 side of the clamping plates 19 and 20, the transport carriage of the engaging portion 33 is provided to prevent opening of both clamping plates 19 and 20 engage with each other The free end portion of one holding plate 19 is formed with a bent free end portion 33b bent outward so as to overlap the free end portion of the other holding plate 20, and the engaging portion 33 is connected to the other holding plate A check claw 33a formed at the free end portion of the plate 20, and a locking hole 33c provided at the bent free end portion 33b of one holding plate 19 and engaged with the check claw 33a, The check claw 33a has a belt-like portion between the straight notch 33d provided in the vertical width direction along the front end edge of the sandwiching plate 20 and the front end edge, and the end face on the straight notch 33d side faces outward. It is configured to protrude obliquely outward so as to protrude .

上記構成の本発明を実施するについて、具体的には請求項2に記載のように、前記ボルトナット21は、背パネル1側の前記角柱部18と側パネル3の支柱部10aとの間の中央位置ではなく、前記角柱部18に隣接する位置にのみ配置することができる。   In carrying out the present invention with the above configuration, specifically, as described in claim 2, the bolt nut 21 is provided between the prism 18 on the back panel 1 side and the column 10 a of the side panel 3. It can be arranged only at a position adjacent to the prism 18 instead of the central position.

又、請求項3に記載のように、両挟持板19,20は、角形嵌合部22,23側の後端部において平面視でハの字形に互いにつながるように1枚の金属板から構成すると共に、両挟持板19,20の互いにつながる後端部間には、両挟持板19,20の閉動を助けるヒンジ部32を形成し、このヒンジ部32は、上下方向のスリット32aと、このスリット32aの上下両側で金属板の内側面に形成された凹溝32bとで構成することができる。 Further, as described in claim 3 , the sandwiching plates 19 and 20 are formed of a single metal plate so as to be connected to each other in a square shape in plan view at the rear end portions on the square fitting portions 22 and 23 side. In addition, a hinge portion 32 is formed between the rear end portions of the sandwiching plates 19 and 20 that are connected to each other to assist the closing movement of the sandwiching plates 19 and 20, and the hinge portion 32 includes a vertical slit 32a, The slits 32a can be configured with concave grooves 32b formed on the inner surface of the metal plate on both upper and lower sides.

更に、請求項4に記載のように、両挟持板19,20には、角形嵌合部22,23と半円形嵌合部24,25とを連結する上下二段の外側に膨出する補強用リブ26a〜27bを形成し、この上下二段の補強用リブ26a〜27bの間に前記ボルトナット21のボルト21Aが挿通される貫通孔28,29を設け、前記ボルトナット21のボルト21Aの頭部30とナット21Bは、上下二段の前記補強用リブ26a〜27bの高さより外側に突出しない厚さとすることができる。この場合、請求項5に記載のように、前記ボルトナット21のボルト21Aの頭部30とナット21Bには、当該ボルト21Aが挿通される前記貫通孔28,29内に嵌合する内側張出部30b,31bを設け、ナット21Bの内側張出部31bとこれが嵌合する前記貫通孔29とは、両者の相対回転を不能にする角形に構成することができる。 Further, as described in claim 4 , the sandwiching plates 19, 20 are reinforced to bulge outwardly in two upper and lower stages connecting the square fitting parts 22, 23 and the semicircular fitting parts 24, 25. Ribs 26a to 27b are formed, and through holes 28 and 29 into which the bolt 21A of the bolt nut 21 is inserted are provided between the upper and lower reinforcing ribs 26a to 27b, and the bolt 21A of the bolt nut 21 is provided. The head 30 and the nut 21 </ b> B can have a thickness that does not protrude outward from the height of the reinforcing ribs 26 a to 27 b in two upper and lower stages. In this case, as described in claim 5 , the head portion 30 and the nut 21B of the bolt 21A of the bolt nut 21 are fitted in the through holes 28 and 29 through which the bolt 21A is inserted. The portions 30b and 31b are provided, and the inner projecting portion 31b of the nut 21B and the through-hole 29 into which the nut is fitted can be configured to have a rectangular shape that disables relative rotation between the two.

又、請求項6に記載のように、両挟持板19,20には、側パネル3の支柱部10aと前記ボルトナット21との中間位置に内側へ突曲し且つ前記ボルトナット21による両挟持板19,20の締結時に互いに当接する突曲部26c,27cが一体に形成され、これら突曲部26c,27cに、側パネル3の支柱部10aに隣接して前記半円形嵌合部24,25の一部を構成する側面26d,27dを有せしめることができる。 Further, as described in claim 6 , both the clamping plates 19, 20 are bent inwardly at an intermediate position between the column portion 10 a of the side panel 3 and the bolt nut 21 and are clamped by the bolt nut 21. The bent portions 26c and 27c that come into contact with each other when the plates 19 and 20 are fastened are integrally formed. The bent portions 26c and 27c are adjacent to the column portion 10a of the side panel 3, and the semicircular fitting portions 24 and Side surfaces 26d and 27d constituting a part of 25 can be provided.

上記構成の本発明に係る搬送用台車の連結部材の構成によれば、先に説明したような原因で、左右両側パネルの後側支柱部を把持している左右一対の挟持板の半円形嵌合部を開くように力が働いても、両挟持板の半円形嵌合部側の遊端部どうしは、互いに係合して両挟持板遊端部の開きを阻止する係合部によって互いに係止された状態であるから、この係合部を変形させて係合を解いてしまうような異常に大きな力が作用しない限り、左右一対の挟持板の半円形嵌合部が開くように変形する恐れがない。従って、左右一対の挟持板の半円形嵌合部が開くように変形することによる不都合、即ち、左右両側パネルに異常ながたつきが生じるようなことがなくなり、しかも、一対の挟持板の板厚を薄くすることができるので、コストダウンを図ると共に、左右一対の挟持板を背パネル側の端部でヒンジ部を介して互いにつながった構造とする場合でも、前記ヒンジ部での曲げに大きな操作力が不要で、取付作業を容易にすることができる。更に本発明の構成によれば、前記係合部が、一方の挟持板の屈曲遊端部に設けられた係止孔と他方の挟持板の遊端部に形成された逆止爪とで構成され、一方の挟持板の屈曲遊端部の内側に他方の挟持板の遊端部を差し込むように両挟持板の遊端部を互いに接近させる方向に押圧させるだけで、両挟持板の遊端部どうしを互いに係合させることができるのであるが、前記逆止爪が、1本の上下巾方向の直線状切り込みと挟持板の前端縁との間の帯状部分を押し出すだけで形成され、逆止爪の上下巾方向の両端に当該逆止爪突出方向の切り込みがないので、この逆止爪の強度が大きく、破損の恐れが少ない。又、逆止爪の基部(最も低い位置)が挟持板の前端縁と同一になり、この逆止爪に係合させる係止孔を形成させるための一方の挟持板の屈曲遊端部の延出長さを短くすることができる。 According to the configuration of the connecting member of the transport carriage according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the semicircular fitting of the pair of left and right holding plates holding the rear column portions of the left and right side panels due to the reasons described above. Even if the force acts to open the joint, the free ends on the side of the semicircular fitting portions of the both clamping plates are engaged with each other by the engaging portions that prevent the free ends of the both clamping plates from opening. Since it is in a locked state, it is deformed so that the semicircular fitting portions of the pair of left and right sandwiching plates are opened unless an abnormally large force is applied that would cause the engagement portion to be deformed and disengaged. There is no fear of doing. Accordingly, there is no inconvenience caused by the deformation so that the semicircular fitting portions of the pair of left and right sandwiching plates open, that is, no abnormal rattling occurs on the left and right side panels, and the plates of the pair of sandwiching plates Since the thickness can be reduced, the cost can be reduced, and even when the pair of left and right clamping plates are connected to each other via the hinge portion at the end portion on the back panel side, the bending at the hinge portion is significant. No operating force is required and the installation work can be facilitated. Furthermore, according to the structure of this invention, the said engaging part is comprised with the latching hole provided in the bending free end part of one clamping plate, and the non-return claw formed in the free end part of the other clamping plate. The free ends of both clamping plates are simply pushed in the direction in which the free end portions of the two clamping plates approach each other so that the free end portions of the other clamping plates are inserted inside the bending free end portions of the one clamping plate. The check claws are formed by simply extruding a belt-like portion between one straight vertical cut in the vertical width direction and the front edge of the holding plate. Since there are no cuts in the protruding direction of the check pawl at both ends in the vertical width direction of the stop pawl, the strength of the check pawl is large and there is little risk of breakage. Also, the base (lowest position) of the check pawl is the same as the front end edge of the clamping plate, and the extension of the bent free end of one clamping plate to form a locking hole to be engaged with the check pawl. The projecting length can be shortened.

尚、請求項2に記載の構成によれば、背パネルの左右両側支柱部の角柱部に嵌合して相対回転不能に固定される連結部材に、当該背パネルの左右両側支柱部を中心とする左右方向の大きな回転力が作用したときや、当該背パネルの左右両側支柱部のある後方向きに大きな押圧力が作用したときにも、前記角柱部によって挟持板の角形嵌合部が開かれるように変形するのを、両挟持板を締結するボルトナットで確実に防止することができる。   In addition, according to the structure of Claim 2, it is centered on the right-and-left both-sides column part of the said back panel to the connection member which fits into the prismatic part of the right-and-left both-sides column part of a back panel, and is fixed so that relative rotation is impossible. When the large rotational force acting in the left-right direction is applied, or when a large pressing force is applied in the rear direction where the left and right column support portions of the back panel are applied, the rectangular fitting portion of the sandwiching plate is opened by the prism portion. Such deformation can be reliably prevented by the bolts and nuts that fasten both the clamping plates.

又、請求項3に記載の構成によれば、両挟持板が一体化されるので取り扱いが容易になると共に、背パネル側の角柱部を把持する角形嵌合部の強度も大巾に向上させることができるのであるが、特に本発明の構成によれば、ハの字形に開いている両挟持板を閉じる操作を行うときの抵抗が、ヒンジ部に形成されている上下方向のスリットと当該スリットの上下両側で金属板の内側面に形成された凹溝とによって大巾に減少され、取り付け作業を容易に行える。 Further, according to the configuration of claim 3 , since both the sandwiching plates are integrated, the handling becomes easy, and the strength of the rectangular fitting portion that holds the prism portion on the back panel side is greatly improved. In particular, according to the configuration of the present invention, the resistance when performing the operation of closing both sandwiching plates that are open in the letter C shape is the vertical slit formed in the hinge portion and the slit. It is greatly reduced by the concave grooves formed on the inner surface of the metal plate on both the upper and lower sides of the metal plate, so that the mounting operation can be performed easily.

更に、請求項4に記載の構成によれば、両挟持板の強度を上下二段の外側に膨出する補強用リブによって増大させると共に、当該上下二段のリブによりボルトナットのボルトの頭部とナットを保護し、これらボルトの頭部やナットに作業者の肌や衣服が引っ掛かるのを防止できると共に、搬送用台車を壁際で移動させるときに壁面にボルトの頭部やナットが摺接して傷を付けてしまうような不都合も回避できる。特にこの場合、請求項5に記載の構成によれば、上下二段のリブの高さを異常に高くしなくとも、前記ボルトの頭部とナットには、当該ボルトが挿通される貫通孔内に嵌合する内側張出部によって必要な高さが確保でき、例えば回転操作用の角孔をボルト頭部に設けることもできると共に、ナットのねじ孔に必要長さを確保して締結強度を高めることなどが可能になる。更に、外側に突出するナットの高さは低くとも、当該ナットの内側張出部とこれが嵌合する貫通孔とは相対回転不能に嵌合するので、このボルトナットによる締結作業を容易に行える。 Furthermore, according to the structure of claim 4 , the strength of both clamping plates is increased by the reinforcing ribs that bulge outward in the upper and lower two stages, and the bolt heads of the bolt nuts are formed by the upper and lower two stages of ribs. And the nuts of the bolts can be prevented, and the skin and clothes of the operator can be prevented from being caught by the bolt heads and nuts, and the bolt heads and nuts are in sliding contact with the wall surface when the carriage is moved by the wall. Inconveniences such as scratches can be avoided. Particularly in this case, according to the configuration described in claim 5 , even if the height of the upper and lower two-stage ribs is not increased abnormally, the bolt head and nut are inserted into the through hole through which the bolt is inserted. The required height can be ensured by the inner overhanging part that fits into the bolt, for example, a square hole for rotation operation can be provided in the bolt head, and the required length is secured in the screw hole of the nut to increase the fastening strength. It can be increased. Furthermore, even if the height of the nut protruding outward is low, the inner overhanging portion of the nut and the through-hole into which the nut is fitted are fitted so as not to rotate relative to each other.

又、背パネル側の角柱部と側パネルの後側支柱部との間隔が大きいとき、そして後側支柱部を中心に水平揺動自在にしなければならない側パネルを背パネルに連結するときには、請求項7に記載の構成を採用することができる。即ち、請求項6に記載の構成によれば、両挟持板を締結するボルトナットから離れることになる側パネルの支柱部に対する挟持板の支持面が増大し、側パネルに対する支持強度を高めることができると共に、ボルトナットで両挟持板を締結したときに側パネルの支柱部に対し両挟持板の半円形嵌合部が圧着されるのを防止し、当該支柱部を中心とする側パネルの水平揺動を可能にすることができる。
In addition, when the interval between the prism portion on the back panel side and the rear column portion of the side panel is large, and when connecting the side panel that should be horizontally swingable around the rear column portion, The configuration described in item 7 can be adopted. That is, according to the structure of Claim 6 , the support surface of the clamping plate with respect to the support | pillar part of the side panel which leaves | separates from the volt | bolt nut which fastens both clamping plates increases, and the support strength with respect to a side panel can be improved. In addition, when both the clamping plates are fastened with bolts and nuts, it is possible to prevent the semicircular fitting portion of both clamping plates from being crimped to the supporting column portion of the side panel, and the horizontal of the side panel centering on the supporting column portion. Oscillation can be made possible.

以下に本発明の具体的実施例を添付図に基づいて説明すると、図1〜図3において、1は背パネル、2は左側パネル、3は右側パネル、4は荷支持台である。背パネル1及び左右両側パネル2,3は、それぞれアングル材利用の下側辺部材5〜7上に、門形に曲げ加工した丸パイプ材から成る門形周囲枠8〜10を立設すると共に、この下側辺部材5〜7と門形周囲枠8〜10とで囲まれた矩形領域内に複数本の縦桟11と複数本の横桟12とを格子状に架設して成るものである。   A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 is a back panel, 2 is a left panel, 3 is a right panel, and 4 is a load support. The back panel 1 and the left and right side panels 2 and 3 each have a gate-shaped peripheral frame 8 to 10 made of a round pipe material bent into a gate shape on the lower side members 5 to 7 using an angle material. A plurality of vertical rails 11 and a plurality of horizontal rails 12 are laid in a lattice shape in a rectangular region surrounded by the lower side members 5 to 7 and the gate-shaped peripheral frames 8 to 10. is there.

この実施形態では、背パネル1の下側辺部材5の両端下側と左右両側パネル2,3の下側辺部材6,7の前端下側とには、それぞれ取付座盤13a〜13dを介して車輪(自在車輪や向き固定車輪など)14a〜14dが取り付けられている。左側パネル2の下側辺部材6の後端部は、背パネル1に対して左側パネル2が前方直角向きになるように車輪取付座盤13aに固着されると共に、左側パネル2の門形周囲枠9の後側支柱部9aと、その真後ろに位置する背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の左側支柱部8aとが、上下2箇所で連結部材15により連結されている。又、右側パネル3は、背パネル1に対して前方直角向きになる姿勢と背パネル1の内側に重なる折り畳み姿勢との間で、当該右側パネル3の門形周囲枠10の後側支柱部10aを中心に水平揺動できるように、当該右側パネル3の下側辺部材7の後端部が車輪取付座盤13bに軸支されると共に、当該右側パネル3の門形周囲枠10の後側支柱部10aと、その真後ろに位置する背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の右側支柱部8bとが、上下2箇所で連結部材16により連結されている。   In this embodiment, both lower sides of the lower side member 5 of the back panel 1 and lower front sides of the lower side members 6 and 7 of the left and right side panels 2 and 3 are respectively provided with mounting seats 13a to 13d. Wheels 14a to 14d (such as universal wheels and fixed-direction wheels) are attached. The rear end portion of the lower side member 6 of the left panel 2 is fixed to the wheel mounting base 13a so that the left panel 2 is oriented at a right angle with respect to the back panel 1, and the periphery of the portal shape of the left panel 2 The rear column portion 9a of the frame 9 and the left column portion 8a of the portal-shaped peripheral frame 8 of the back panel 1 positioned just behind the frame 9 are coupled by a coupling member 15 at two upper and lower positions. Further, the right side panel 3 has a rear column portion 10a between the gate-shaped peripheral frame 10 of the right side panel 3 between a posture that is perpendicular to the back panel 1 and a folding posture that overlaps the inside of the back panel 1. The rear end portion of the lower side member 7 of the right panel 3 is pivotally supported by the wheel mounting seat 13b and the rear side of the portal peripheral frame 10 of the right panel 3 so that the right side panel 3 can swing horizontally. The support column 10a and the right support column 8b of the gate-shaped peripheral frame 8 of the back panel 1 positioned immediately behind the support column 10a are connected by a connecting member 16 at two locations, upper and lower.

荷支持台4は、背パネル1の下側辺部材5に上下起伏揺動自在に軸支されている。従って、この荷支持台4を背パネル1の内側に沿って起立するように折り畳み、右側パネル3を内側へ水平揺動させて、背パネル1との間で起立姿勢の荷支持台4を挟む折り畳み姿勢とすることにより、図2に示すように、搬送用台車を平面L字形に折り畳むことができるものである。尚、この種の折り畳み自在な搬送用台車において従来周知のように、荷支持台4を手前下方に回倒させ、その左右両側辺を左右両側パネル2,3の下側辺部材6,7上で支持させた水平倒伏姿勢の荷支持台4の左右両側辺を、左右両側パネル2,3の下側辺部材6,7に対し係止させる係脱自在な係止装置が併設されるが、ここでは当該係止装置の図示及び説明は省略する。   The load support base 4 is pivotally supported by the lower side member 5 of the back panel 1 so as to swing up and down. Therefore, the load support base 4 is folded so as to stand up along the inner side of the back panel 1, the right panel 3 is horizontally swung inward, and the load support base 4 in an upright position is sandwiched between the back panel 1. By adopting the folding posture, as shown in FIG. 2, the transport carriage can be folded into a plane L shape. As is well known in this type of foldable transport cart, the load support base 4 is turned downward and the left and right sides thereof are placed on the lower side members 6 and 7 on the left and right side panels 2 and 3. Although there is a detachable locking device that locks the left and right sides of the load support base 4 in the horizontally lying posture supported by the lower side members 6 and 7 of the left and right side panels 2 and 3, Here, illustration and description of the locking device are omitted.

図2及び図3で明らかなように、右側パネル3の門形周囲枠10の後側支柱部10aと背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の右側支柱部8bとは、この右側パネル3を折り畳んだときに当該右側パネル3と背パネル1との間で起立姿勢の荷支持台4を挟むことから、前後方向において比較的広い間隔が確保されているのに対し、左側パネル2の門形周囲枠9の後側支柱部9aと背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の左側支柱部8aとは十分に接近させている。従って、左側パネル2の門形周囲枠9の後側支柱部9aと背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の左側支柱部8aとを連結する連結部材15は、前後方向長さが短いのに対し、右側パネル3の門形周囲枠10の後側支柱部10aと背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の右側支柱部8bとを連結する連結部材16は、前後方向長さが長いものとなっている。   As apparent from FIGS. 2 and 3, the rear column 10 a of the portal frame 10 of the right panel 3 and the right column 8 b of the portal frame 8 of the back panel 1 fold the right panel 3. In this case, since the load support base 4 in an upright position is sandwiched between the right panel 3 and the back panel 1, a relatively wide space is secured in the front-rear direction. The rear column 9a of the frame 9 and the left column 8a of the portal peripheral frame 8 of the back panel 1 are sufficiently close to each other. Accordingly, the connecting member 15 that connects the rear column portion 9a of the portal peripheral frame 9 of the left panel 2 and the left column column 8a of the portal peripheral frame 8 of the back panel 1 has a short length in the front-rear direction. The connecting member 16 that connects the rear support column 10a of the portal frame 10 of the right panel 3 and the right support column 8b of the portal frame 8 of the back panel 1 has a long longitudinal length. Yes.

背パネル1の門形周囲枠8の左側支柱部8a及び右側支柱部8bには、図3C及び図3Dに示すように、連結部材15,16が取り付けられる箇所において、角柱部17,18が形成されている。これら角柱部17,18は、搬送用台車の前後方向と左右方向とに平行な四側面17a〜17d及び18a〜18dを有し且つ平行側面間の距離が前記丸パイプ材の外径より小さい、具体的には前記丸パイプ材の内径より若干小さい程度の横断面正方形のもので、門形周囲枠8を構成している丸パイプ材を一定長さ領域において絞り加工して形成している。   The left column 8a and the right column 8b of the portal peripheral frame 8 of the back panel 1 are formed with prisms 17 and 18 at locations where connecting members 15 and 16 are attached as shown in FIGS. 3C and 3D. Has been. These prismatic parts 17 and 18 have four side surfaces 17a to 17d and 18a to 18d parallel to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the transport carriage, and the distance between the parallel side surfaces is smaller than the outer diameter of the round pipe material. Specifically, the round pipe material having a square cross section slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the round pipe material is formed by drawing a round pipe material constituting the portal peripheral frame 8 in a fixed length region.

前後方向長さが長い連結部材16の詳細構造を図4〜図9に基づき説明すると、連結部材16は、左右一対の挟持板19,20と1本のボルトナット21により構成されている。各挟持板19,20は、背パネル1側の角柱部18に対して相対回転不能に外嵌する角形嵌合部22,23と、右側パネル3の後側支柱部10aに対して相対回転可能に外嵌する半円形嵌合部24,25とを有する。両挟持板19,20は、背パネル1側の角柱部18の左右両側面(図3Dに示す左右両側面18c,18d参照)に当接する前後方向板部19a,20aと、この前後方向板部19a,20aの後端部を内側へ直角に折曲した後端折曲板部19b,20bと、前記前後方向板部19a,20aの上下両側辺から内向きに折曲された上下両折曲板部19c,20cと、前後方向板部19a,20aの前端部を内側へ円弧形に曲げて形成した前端円弧形板部19d,20dとから成り、更に、前後方向板部19a,20aには、後端折曲板部19b,20bの手前から前端円弧形板部19d,20dまでの領域で、外側に同一高さだけ曲面状に膨出する上下二段の補強用リブ26a,26b及び上下二段の補強用リブ27a,27bが形成されると共に、この上下二段の補強用リブ26a,26b間及び補強用リブ27a,27b間には、前端円弧形板部19d,20dに隣接する位置に、上下両折曲板部19c,20cの巾と略同一高さだけ内側へ膨出する突曲部26c,27cが一体に形成されている。   The detailed structure of the connecting member 16 having a long length in the front-rear direction will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 9. The connecting member 16 includes a pair of left and right clamping plates 19 and 20 and a single bolt nut 21. The sandwiching plates 19 and 20 are rotatable relative to the square fitting portions 22 and 23 that are fitted to the prism 18 on the back panel 1 side so as not to rotate relative to the rear column portion 10a of the right panel 3. And semi-circular fitting portions 24 and 25 which are externally fitted to each other. The both sandwiching plates 19 and 20 include front and rear direction plate portions 19a and 20a that contact the left and right side surfaces (see the left and right side surfaces 18c and 18d shown in FIG. 3D) of the prism 18 on the back panel 1 side, and the front and rear direction plate portions. 19a, 20a rear end bent portions 19b, 20b bent inward at right angles, and both upper and lower bent portions bent inward from the upper and lower sides of the front / rear direction plate portions 19a, 20a. It comprises plate portions 19c, 20c and front end arc-shaped plate portions 19d, 20d formed by bending the front end portions of the front-rear direction plate portions 19a, 20a inward in an arc shape, and further includes front-rear direction plate portions 19a, 20a. Includes two upper and lower reinforcing ribs 26a that bulge outwardly in a curved shape by the same height in the region from the front end bent plate portions 19b, 20b to the front end arcuate plate portions 19d, 20d. 26b and upper and lower two-stage reinforcing ribs 27a and 27b are formed. In both the upper and lower two-stage reinforcing ribs 26a and 26b and between the reinforcing ribs 27a and 27b, the upper and lower bent plate portions 19c and 20c are positioned adjacent to the front arcuate plate portions 19d and 20d. Projected portions 26c and 27c that bulge inward by substantially the same height as the width are integrally formed.

前記角形嵌合部22,23は、前後方向板部19a,20aの後端部と後端折曲板部19b,20b、及び上下両折曲板部19c,20cの直角後側辺19e,20eとで構成され、前記半円形嵌合部24,25は、前端円弧形板部19d,20dと上下両折曲板部19c,20cの円弧形前側辺19f,20f、及び突曲部26c,27cの前端円弧形板部19d,20d側の円弧形側面26d,27dによって構成されている。尚、前端円弧形板部19d,20dは、前後方向板部19a,20aよりも前記補強用リブ26a〜27bの膨出高さ分だけ突出しており、従って、補強用リブ26a〜27bの頂面は前端円弧形板部19d,20dの突出した外側面と面一につながっている。   The rectangular fitting portions 22 and 23 are formed at the rear end portions 19a and 20e at right angles to the rear end portions and rear end bent plate portions 19b and 20b and the upper and lower bent plate portions 19c and 20c. The semi-circular fitting portions 24, 25 are formed of front end arc-shaped plate portions 19d, 20d, upper and lower bent plate portions 19c, 20c, and arc-shaped front sides 19f, 20f, and a bent portion 26c. 27c, arc-shaped side surfaces 26d, 27d on the front end arc-shaped plate portions 19d, 20d side. The front end arcuate plate portions 19d and 20d protrude from the front and rear direction plate portions 19a and 20a by the bulging height of the reinforcing ribs 26a to 27b. Therefore, the tops of the reinforcing ribs 26a to 27b are projected. The surface is connected flush with the projecting outer surface of the front end arcuate plate portions 19d, 20d.

又、前後方向板部19a,20aには、補強用リブ26a,26b間及び補強用リブ26a,26b間で突曲部26c,27cと後端折曲板部19b,20bとの中間位置において、前記ボルトナット21のボルト21Aが背パネル1側の角柱部18の前側面(図3Dに示す前側面18a参照)に近接して挿通される円形貫通孔28と角形貫通孔29とが設けられ、前記ボルト21Aの頭部30は、前記補強用リブ26a〜27bの膨出高さと略同一の厚さの頭部本体30aの内側に前記円形貫通孔28に嵌合する円形の内側張出部30bが一体に形成されると共に、この円形内側張出部30bと頭部本体30aとを含む頭部30の全体の厚さを利用して回転操作用の角孔30cが同心状に設けられている。前記ボルトナット21のナット21Bは、前記補強用リブ26a〜27bの膨出高さと略同一の厚さのナット本体31aの内側に前記角形貫通孔29に回転不能に嵌合する角形の内側張出部31bが一体に形成されると共に、この角形内側張出部31bとナット本体31aとを含むナット21Bの全体を貫通するねじ孔31cが設けられたものである。   Further, the front-rear direction plate portions 19a and 20a are provided at intermediate positions between the bent portions 26c and 27c and the rear end bent plate portions 19b and 20b between the reinforcing ribs 26a and 26b and between the reinforcing ribs 26a and 26b. The bolt 21A of the bolt nut 21 is provided with a circular through hole 28 and a square through hole 29 through which the bolt 21A is inserted close to the front side surface of the prism 18 on the back panel 1 side (see the front side surface 18a shown in FIG. 3D). The head 30 of the bolt 21A has a circular inner projecting portion 30b that fits into the circular through hole 28 inside the head body 30a having a thickness substantially the same as the bulging height of the reinforcing ribs 26a to 27b. Are formed integrally, and square holes 30c for rotational operation are provided concentrically using the entire thickness of the head 30 including the circular inner overhanging portion 30b and the head main body 30a. . The nut 21 </ b> B of the bolt nut 21 is a rectangular inward projecting that is non-rotatably fitted into the rectangular through hole 29 inside a nut body 31 a having a thickness substantially the same as the bulging height of the reinforcing ribs 26 a to 27 b. The part 31b is integrally formed, and a screw hole 31c is provided that penetrates the entire nut 21B including the rectangular inner overhanging part 31b and the nut body 31a.

両挟持板19,20は、その後端折曲板部19b,20bの端部どうしがヒンジ部32を介して一体につながったハの字形に、1枚の金属板で構成されている。このヒンジ部32は、両後端折曲板部19b,20bの境界に沿って形成されたスリット32aと、このスリット32aの上下の金属板内側面に両後端折曲板部19b,20bの境界に沿って形成された凹溝32bとから構成されている。   Both sandwiching plates 19 and 20 are formed of a single metal plate in a C-shape in which end portions of rear end bent plate portions 19b and 20b are integrally connected via a hinge portion 32. The hinge portion 32 includes a slit 32a formed along the boundary between the rear end bent plate portions 19b and 20b, and the rear end bent plate portions 19b and 20b on the inner surfaces of the upper and lower metal plates of the slit 32a. It is comprised from the ditch | groove 32b formed along the boundary.

両挟持板19,20の半円形嵌合部24,25側の遊端部、即ち、前端円弧形板部19d,20dの遊端部には、互いに係合する係合部33が設けられている。この係合部33は、一方の挟持板20の前端円弧形板部20dの遊端部に形成された逆止爪33aと、当該前端円弧形板部20dの遊端部に重なるように他方の挟持板19の前端円弧形板部19dの遊端部を外側に屈曲させて形成された屈曲遊端部33bと、当該屈曲遊端部33bに設けられて前記逆止爪33aが係合する係止孔33cとから構成されている。前記逆止爪33aは、前端円弧形板部20dの遊端縁と、この遊端縁に沿って上下巾方向に設けられた直線状切り込み33dとの間の帯状部分を、前記直線状切り込み33d側の端面が外側に突出するように斜めに押し出して形成されている。   Engaging portions 33 that engage with each other are provided at the free end portions of the sandwiching plates 19 and 20 on the semicircular fitting portions 24 and 25 side, that is, the free end portions of the front end arcuate plate portions 19d and 20d. ing. The engaging portion 33 overlaps the check claw 33a formed at the free end portion of the front end arc-shaped plate portion 20d of the one sandwiching plate 20 and the free end portion of the front end arc-shaped plate portion 20d. The bent free end portion 33b formed by bending the free end portion of the front end arcuate plate portion 19d of the other holding plate 19 outwardly and the check pawl 33a provided on the bent free end portion 33b are engaged. The engaging hole 33c is joined. The check pawl 33a has a strip-shaped portion between a free end edge of the front arcuate plate portion 20d and a straight notch 33d provided in the vertical width direction along the free end edge. The end surface on the 33d side is formed by being extruded obliquely so as to protrude outward.

上記構成の連結部材16は、使用前は図7に示すようにヒンジ部32を介して互いにつながった2枚の挟持板19,20がハの字形に開いた状態であるから、片側の挟持板、例えば挟持板20を、その角形嵌合部23の内側に背パネル1側の右側支柱部8bにおける角柱部18の左半分を嵌合させると共に、その半円形嵌合部25に右側パネル3の後側支柱部10aの左半分を嵌合させ、係る状態で挟持板19を挟持板20に重ねるように両挟持板19,20を互いに接近させるように押圧して閉動させる。このとき、ヒンジ部32のスリット32aと上下両凹溝32bによって両挟持板19,20の互いにつながる後端境界部の断面積が極端に減じられているので、両挟持板19,20そのものが変形することはなく、確実にヒンジ部32で屈曲して両挟持板19,20が閉じられることになる。   Since the connecting member 16 having the above-described configuration is in a state in which the two clamping plates 19 and 20 connected to each other via the hinge portion 32 are opened in a square shape before use, as shown in FIG. For example, the clamping plate 20 is fitted inside the square fitting portion 23 with the left half of the prism portion 18 in the right column portion 8b on the back panel 1 side, and the semicircular fitting portion 25 of the right panel 3 is fitted. The left half of the rear support column 10a is fitted, and in this state, the clamping plates 19 and 20 are pressed and closed so as to be close to each other so that the clamping plate 19 is superimposed on the clamping plate 20. At this time, since the cross-sectional area of the rear end boundary portion of the sandwiching plates 19 and 20 connected to each other is extremely reduced by the slit 32a of the hinge portion 32 and the upper and lower concave grooves 32b, the sandwiching plates 19 and 20 themselves are deformed. It does not occur, and the two clamping plates 19 and 20 are closed by being reliably bent at the hinge portion 32.

両挟持板19,20の閉動の最終段階で、係合部33の挟持板20側の逆止爪32aを挟持板19側の屈曲遊端部33bの内側に圧入させることにより、当該屈曲遊端部33bの弾性変形を伴って逆止爪32aが屈曲遊端部33bの係止孔33c内に嵌まり込み、図4C及び図5に示すように、当該逆止爪32aの起立端面が係止孔33cの外側辺に係合し、両挟持板19,20の遊端部どうしが互いに結合され、屈曲遊端部33bを外側に開くように強制的に変形させない限り両挟持板19,20を開くことができない状態になる。この結果、図4Bに示すように、背パネル1側の右側支柱部8bにおける角柱部18が挟持板19,20の角形嵌合部22,23によって相対回転不能に挟み付けられると同時に、右側パネル3の後側支柱部10aが挟持板19,20の半円形嵌合部24,25によって挟み付けられる。   At the final stage of the closing movement of both the clamping plates 19 and 20, the check pawl 32a on the clamping plate 20 side of the engaging portion 33 is press-fitted inside the bending free end portion 33b on the clamping plate 19 side, thereby causing the bending play. With the elastic deformation of the end portion 33b, the check pawl 32a fits into the locking hole 33c of the bent free end portion 33b, and the rising end surface of the check pawl 32a is engaged as shown in FIGS. 4C and 5. The both clamping plates 19 and 20 are engaged unless they are engaged with the outer side of the stop hole 33c, the free end portions of the both clamping plates 19 and 20 are coupled to each other, and the bending free end portion 33b is forced to be deformed to open outward. Can not be opened. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4B, the rectangular column 18 in the right column portion 8b on the back panel 1 side is sandwiched by the square fitting portions 22 and 23 of the sandwiching plates 19 and 20 so as not to rotate relative to the right panel. 3 rear struts 10a are clamped by the semicircular fitting parts 24, 25 of the clamping plates 19, 20.

次にボルトナット21のナット21Bを、その角形内側張出部31bを挟持板20の角形貫通孔29に嵌合させて上下2段の補強用リブ27a,27b間にナット本体31aを配置し、ボルト21Aを円形貫通孔28から挿通させてナット21Bの貫通ねじ孔31cに螺合し、両挟持板19,20を互いに締結させる。このとき、図4Cに示すように、ボルト頭部30の円形内側張出部30bが円形貫通孔28に嵌合し、当該ボルト頭部30は挟持板19の上下2段の補強用リブ26a,26b間に納まることになる。そして前記ボルト21Aは、背パネル1側の右側支柱部8bにおける角柱部18の前側面(図3Dに示す前側面18a参照)に平行に隣接することになる。   Next, the nut 21B of the bolt nut 21 is fitted into the rectangular through hole 29 of the sandwiching plate 20 with the rectangular inner overhanging portion 31b, and the nut body 31a is disposed between the upper and lower two-stage reinforcing ribs 27a, 27b. The bolt 21A is inserted through the circular through hole 28 and screwed into the through screw hole 31c of the nut 21B, and the both clamping plates 19 and 20 are fastened together. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4C, the circular inner projecting portion 30b of the bolt head 30 is fitted into the circular through hole 28, and the bolt head 30 is provided with two upper and lower reinforcing ribs 26a, 26b. The bolt 21A is adjacent to and parallel to the front side surface (see the front side surface 18a shown in FIG. 3D) of the prism 18 in the right column 8b on the back panel 1 side.

上記のようにボルトナット1により両挟持板19,20を互いに締結することにより、当該ボルトナット21に隣接する背パネル1側の右側支柱部8bにおける角柱部18に対しては、両挟持板19,20の角形嵌合部22,23を形成する前後方向板部19a,20aが角柱部18の左右両側面に圧接し、両挟持板19,20が当該角柱部18に対して強固に固定されることになるが、先に説明したように、この連結部材16で背パネル1に連結される右側パネル3は、後側支柱部10aを中心に左右揺動自在でなければならないので、図4B,Cでは両挟持板19,20の半円形嵌合部24,25が後側支柱部10aに密着しているように示しているが、実際には、ボルトナット21による両挟持板19,20の締結により、図4C及び図6Bに示すように、両挟持板19,20の突曲部26c,27cが互いに圧接して、両挟持板19,20の半円形嵌合部24,25が後側支柱部10aに圧接するのを阻止させ、半円形嵌合部24,25内で把持された後側支柱部10aがこの連結部材16に対し自転できるように構成されている。勿論、場合によっては、後側支柱部10aと半円形嵌合部24,25との間に、後側支柱部10aの自転を円滑に行わせるための合成樹脂製筒状体(半割り開閉自在な構造か又は2分割構造のもの)を介在させることも可能である。   The both clamping plates 19 and 20 are fastened to each other by the bolt nut 1 as described above, so that both the clamping plates 19 are provided to the prism portion 18 in the right column portion 8b on the back panel 1 side adjacent to the bolt nut 21. The front and rear direction plate portions 19a and 20a forming the rectangular fitting portions 22 and 23 are pressed against the left and right side surfaces of the prism portion 18 so that the sandwich plates 19 and 20 are firmly fixed to the prism portion 18. However, as described above, the right panel 3 connected to the back panel 1 by the connecting member 16 must be able to swing left and right around the rear column 10a. , C shows that the semicircular fitting portions 24, 25 of the both clamping plates 19, 20 are in close contact with the rear column 10a, but in actuality, both the clamping plates 19, 20 by the bolt nut 21 are used. 4C and As shown in FIG. 6B, the bent portions 26c and 27c of the both clamping plates 19 and 20 are pressed against each other, and the semicircular fitting portions 24 and 25 of the both clamping plates 19 and 20 are pressed to the rear support column 10a. The rear strut portion 10a gripped in the semicircular fitting portions 24, 25 is configured to be able to rotate with respect to the connecting member 16. Of course, depending on the case, a synthetic resin tubular body (can be opened / closed in half) between the rear column 10a and the semicircular fitting portions 24, 25 for smooth rotation of the rear column 10a. It is also possible to interpose a simple structure or a two-part structure).

背パネル1と左側パネル2とを連結する連結部材15は、図10に同一符号を付して示すように、基本的に連結部材16と同一の構成であるが、この連結部材15は、互いに接近している背パネル1の左側支柱部8aの角柱部17と左側パネル2の後側支柱部9aとを連結するものであって、当該左側パネル2は背パネル1に対し前方直角向きに固定されるものであるから、連結部材16の両挟持板19,20に形成したような突曲部26c,27cは設けられていない。そして、ボルトナット21のボルト21Aは、背パネル1側の角柱部17と左側パネル2の後側支柱部9aとの両者に隣接する状態であり、当然、両挟持板19,20の上下両折曲板部19c,20cは、その前後方向長さが極短いものとなっている。   The connecting member 15 that connects the back panel 1 and the left panel 2 is basically the same as the connecting member 16 as shown in FIG. The prism 17 of the left column 8a of the approaching back panel 1 and the rear column 9a of the left panel 2 are connected to each other, and the left panel 2 is fixed to the back panel 1 in a direction perpendicular to the front. Therefore, the bent portions 26c and 27c as formed in the both sandwiching plates 19 and 20 of the connecting member 16 are not provided. The bolt 21A of the bolt nut 21 is in a state adjacent to both the prism 17 on the back panel 1 side and the rear column 9a of the left panel 2. Naturally, both the clamping plates 19 and 20 are folded up and down. The curved plate portions 19c and 20c have extremely short lengths in the front-rear direction.

折り畳み自在な搬送用台車の全体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the whole conveyance cart which can be folded up. 同搬送用台車を平面L字形に折り畳んだ状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which folded the conveyance trolley in the plane L shape. A図は図1の搬送用台車の左側面図、B図は同搬送用台車の右側面図、C図は背パネルの門形周囲枠に形成される角柱部を説明する要部の正面図、D図は同C図のA−A線断面図である。1A is a left side view of the transfer carriage shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2B is a right side view of the transfer carriage, and FIG. 2C is a front view of the main part for explaining a prism portion formed in a portal frame around the back panel. , D is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. A図は背パネルと右側パネルとの連結箇所を示す側面図、B図は同A図の平面図、C図は同A図のB−B線断面図である。Fig. A is a side view showing a connecting portion between the back panel and the right side panel, Fig. B is a plan view of Fig. A, and Fig. C is a sectional view taken along line BB of Fig. A. 図4Aの正面図である。FIG. 4B is a front view of FIG. 4A. A図は図4AのC−C線断面図、B図は図4AのD−D線断面図である。4A is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 4A, and FIG. B is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD in FIG. 4A. 図4に示す連結部材の使用前の平面図である。It is a top view before use of the connecting member shown in FIG. 図7に示す連結部材の横断平面図である。FIG. 8 is a transverse plan view of the connecting member shown in FIG. 7. A図は図7のE矢視図、B図は図7のF矢視図、C図は図7のG矢視図、D図は同C図のJ−J線断面図、E図は図7のH矢視図、F図は図7のI矢視図である。7A is a view taken along arrow E in FIG. 7, B is a view taken along arrow F in FIG. 7, C is a view taken along arrow G in FIG. 7, D is a sectional view taken along line JJ in FIG. FIG. 7 is an H arrow view, and FIG. F is an I arrow view of FIG. A図は背パネルと左側パネルとの連結箇所を示す側面図、B図は同A図の平面図、C図は同A図のK−K線断面図である。Fig. A is a side view showing a connecting portion between the back panel and the left side panel, Fig. B is a plan view of Fig. A, and Fig. C is a sectional view taken along line KK of Fig. A.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 背パネル
2 左側パネル
3 右側パネル
4 荷支持台
8〜10 各パネルの門形周囲枠
8a,8b 背パネルの左右両側支柱部
9a,10a 左右両側パネルの後側支柱部
15 背パネルと左側パネルとの連結部材
16 背パネルと右側パネルとの連結部材
17,18 背パネルの支柱部に設けられた角柱部
19,20 挟持板
19a,20a 前後方向板部
19b,20b 後端折曲板部
19c,20c 上下両折曲板部
19d,20d 前端円弧形板部
19e,20e 上下両折曲板部の直角後側辺
19f,20f 上下両折曲板部の円弧形前側辺
21 ボルトナット
21A ボルト
21B ナット
22,23 角形嵌合部
24,25 半円形嵌合部
26a〜27b 補強用リブ
26c,27c 内側への突曲部
26d,27d 突曲部の円弧形側面
28 円形貫通孔
29 角形貫通孔
30b ボルト頭部の円形内側張出部
30c ボルト頭部の回転操作用角孔
31b ナットの角形内側張出部
31c ナットの貫通ねじ孔
32 ヒンジ部
32a ヒンジ部スリット
32b ヒンジ部凹溝
33 係合部
33a 逆止爪
33b 屈曲遊端部
33c 係止孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Back panel 2 Left side panel 3 Right side panel 4 Load support stand 8-10 Gate-shaped surrounding frame 8a, 8b of each panel Right and left both-sides support | pillar part 9a, 10a Back side support | pillar part 15 Left and right both-side panel Back panel and left side panel Connecting member 16 connecting members 17 and 18 between the back panel and the right panel Square column portions 19 and 20 provided on the column portion of the back panel Nipping plates 19a and 20a Front and rear direction plate portions 19b and 20b Rear end bent plate portion 19c 20c Upper and lower bent plate portions 19d, 20d Front end arcuate plate portions 19e, 20e Right-angled rear sides 19f, 20f of the upper and lower bent plate portions Arc-shaped front sides 21 of the upper and lower bent plate portions 21 Bolt nut 21A Bolt 21B Nut 22, 23 Square fitting portion 24, 25 Semi-circular fitting portion 26a-27b Reinforcing ribs 26c, 27c Bending portions 26d, 27d Arc-shaped side surfaces 28 of the protruding portion Circular through hole 2 Square through hole 30b Bolt head circular inner overhang 30c Bolt head rotation operation square hole 31b Nut square inner overhang 31c Nut through screw hole 32 Hinge 32a Hinge slit 32b Hinge groove 33 Engagement part 33a Check claw 33b Bending free end part 33c Locking hole

Claims (6)

荷支持台、この荷支持台の三側辺に沿って配設された左右両側パネルと背パネルとを備え、側パネルの支柱部と背パネルの支柱部とが連結部材で連結され、前記連結部材は、左右一対の挟持板と両挟持板を互いに締結するボルトナットとから成り、各挟持板には、背パネルの支柱部に形成された角柱部に対して相対回転不能に外嵌する角形嵌合部と、側パネルの支柱部に外嵌する半円形嵌合部が形成され、両挟持板の半円形嵌合部側の遊端部には、互いに係合して両挟持板の開きを阻止する係合部が設けられている搬送用台車において、
一方の挟持板の遊端部には、他方の挟持板の遊端部に重なるように外側に屈曲させた屈曲遊端部が形成され、前記係合部は、他方の挟持板の遊端部に形成された逆止爪と、一方の挟持板の前記屈曲遊端部に設けられて前記逆止爪が係合する係止孔とから構成され、前記逆止爪は、挟持板の前端縁に沿って上下巾方向に設けられた直線状切り込みと前記前端縁との間の帯状部分を、前記直線状切り込み側の端面が外側に突出するように斜め外向きに突出させて構成されている、搬送用台車。
Load support stand, the load along the support base of the three sides and a disposed a left and right side panels and the back panel, and a strut support portion and the back panel of the side panel is connected by a connecting member, before The connecting member comprises a pair of left and right clamping plates and bolts and nuts that fasten both clamping plates to each other, and each clamping plate is externally fitted so as not to rotate relative to the prism portion formed on the column portion of the back panel. And a semi-circular fitting portion that is externally fitted to the support portion of the side panel, and the free end portions of the both clamping plates on the side of the semi-circular fitting portion are engaged with each other to form both clamping plates. In the transport carriage provided with the engaging portion that prevents the opening of
The free end portion of one clamping plate is formed with a bent free end portion bent outward so as to overlap the free end portion of the other clamping plate, and the engaging portion is a free end portion of the other clamping plate. And a locking hole provided in the bent free end portion of one of the holding plates and engaged with the check claw, wherein the check claw is a front end edge of the holding plate. A belt-like portion between the linear notch provided in the vertical width direction and the front edge is projected obliquely outward so that the end face on the linear notch side projects outward. , Carriage for transportation.
前記ボルトナットは、背パネル側の前記角柱部と側パネルの支柱部との間の中央位置ではなく、前記角柱部に隣接する位置にのみ配置されている、請求項1に記載の搬送用台車。   2. The transport carriage according to claim 1, wherein the bolts and nuts are arranged not at a central position between the prism portion on the back panel side and a column portion of the side panel but only at a position adjacent to the prism portion. . 両挟持板は、角形嵌合部側の後端部において平面視でハの字形に互いにつながるように1枚の金属板から構成され、両挟持板の互いにつながる後端部間には、両挟持板の閉動を助けるヒンジ部が形成され、このヒンジ部は、上下方向のスリットと、このスリットの上下両側で金属板の内側面に形成された凹溝とで構成されている、請求項1又は2に記載の搬送用台車。 Both sandwiching plates are formed of a single metal plate so as to be connected to each other in a square shape in a plan view at the rear end portion on the side of the square fitting portion, and both sandwiching plates are sandwiched between the rear end portions that are connected to each other. The hinge part which assists the closing movement of a board is formed, This hinge part is comprised by the slit of an up-down direction, and the ditch | groove formed in the inner surface of a metal plate in the up-and-down both sides of this slit. Or the cart for conveyance as described in 2. 両挟持板には、角形嵌合部と半円形嵌合部とを連結する上下二段の外側に膨出する補強用リブが形成され、この上下二段の補強用リブの間に前記ボルトナットのボルトが挿通される貫通孔が設けられ、前記ボルトナットのボルトの頭部とナットは、上下二段の前記補強用リブの高さより外側に突出しない厚さとされている、請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の搬送用台車。 Both sandwiching plates are formed with reinforcing ribs that bulge outwardly in two upper and lower stages that connect the square fitting part and the semicircular fitting part, and the bolt nut between the upper and lower two stages of reinforcing ribs. A through-hole through which the bolt of the bolt is inserted is provided, and the bolt head and the nut of the bolt nut have a thickness that does not protrude outward from the height of the reinforcing ribs in the two upper and lower stages. The carriage for transportation according to any one of the above. 前記ボルトナットのボルトの頭部とナットには、当該ボルトが挿通される前記貫通孔内に嵌合する内側張出部が設けられ、ナットの内側張出部とこれが嵌合する前記貫通孔とは、両者の相対回転を不能にする角形に構成されている、請求項4に記載の搬送用台車。 The bolt head of the bolt nut and the nut are provided with an inner overhang portion that fits into the through hole through which the bolt is inserted, and the inner overhang portion of the nut and the through hole into which the nut is fitted The carriage for transportation according to claim 4 , which is configured in a rectangular shape that disables relative rotation between the two . 両挟持板には、側パネルの支柱部と前記ボルトナットとの中間位置に内側へ突曲し且つ前記ボルトナットによる両挟持板の締結時に互いに当接する突曲部が一体に形成され、これら突曲部に、側パネルの支柱部に隣接して前記半円形嵌合部の一部を構成する側面を有せしめてある、請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の搬送用台車。 The both sandwiching plates are integrally formed with a projecting portion that is bent inwardly at an intermediate position between the support portion of the side panel and the bolt and nut and that abuts with each other when the sandwiching plate is fastened by the bolt and nut. The conveying cart according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the curved portion includes a side surface that constitutes a part of the semicircular fitting portion adjacent to a column portion of the side panel .
JP2006134580A 2006-05-14 2006-05-14 Carriage for transportation Expired - Fee Related JP4666260B2 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5935782U (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-06 日野自動車株式会社 Fixture
JPH0286844U (en) * 1988-12-24 1990-07-10
JPH04169374A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-06-17 Daifuku Co Ltd Article conveying tool
JPH08192839A (en) * 1995-01-13 1996-07-30 Airisu Ooyama Kk Coupling jig

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5935782U (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-06 日野自動車株式会社 Fixture
JPH0286844U (en) * 1988-12-24 1990-07-10
JPH04169374A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-06-17 Daifuku Co Ltd Article conveying tool
JPH08192839A (en) * 1995-01-13 1996-07-30 Airisu Ooyama Kk Coupling jig

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