JP4665654B2 - Clothing deodorization system - Google Patents

Clothing deodorization system Download PDF

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JP4665654B2
JP4665654B2 JP2005228175A JP2005228175A JP4665654B2 JP 4665654 B2 JP4665654 B2 JP 4665654B2 JP 2005228175 A JP2005228175 A JP 2005228175A JP 2005228175 A JP2005228175 A JP 2005228175A JP 4665654 B2 JP4665654 B2 JP 4665654B2
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fine water
bathroom
water droplet
fine
clothing
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JP2007037917A (en
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芳寛 西水流
春夫 寺井
佳正 勝見
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、日常の生活により着臭した衣類の脱臭方法とその脱臭に用いる衣類脱臭システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a method for deodorizing clothing that has been odorized in daily life and a clothing deodorizing system used for the deodorization.

従来、日常生活において着臭してしまった衣類の脱臭を行うためには洗濯を行うなどの方法がとられてきた。しかしながら、スーツなどの一部の衣類に関しては、通常の洗濯方法では洗濯の際に縮みを生じてしまうなどの問題があり、ドライクリーニングなどの実施をする必要があったが、ドライクリーニングの実施には設備の問題や費用の問題により、一般家庭での実施は困難であった。そこで、一般家庭においても洗濯を行うことなく簡単に衣類の脱臭を行う方法が検討されてきた。   Conventionally, in order to deodorize clothes that have become odorous in daily life, methods such as washing have been taken. However, some garments such as suits have problems such as shrinking during washing in the normal washing method, and it was necessary to carry out dry cleaning. It was difficult to implement in ordinary households due to equipment problems and cost problems. Therefore, a method for easily deodorizing clothes without washing in general households has been studied.

従来、この種の衣類脱臭方法及び衣類脱臭装置は、衣類を収納庫内に吊り下げ保持し、収納庫内に高温多湿の空気を供給し脱臭する方法が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this type of clothing deodorization method and clothing deodorization device has been known to suspend and hold clothing in a storage, and supply high-temperature and high-humidity air into the storage to deodorize (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

以下、その衣類脱臭方法及び衣類脱臭装置について図3を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, the clothing deodorizing method and the clothing deodorizing device will be described with reference to FIG.

図3に示すように、衣類脱臭装置101は収納庫102と収納庫内に設けられた吸入口103と、収納庫内に空気を吹出すための吹出口104と、吸入口103から吸入した空気を送風し吹出口104から吹出すための送風機105と、送風機105により収納庫102から吸引された収納庫102内の空気を除湿するための除湿手段106と、吸入口103から吸引された収納庫102内の空気を加湿するための高温蒸気発生手段107と、吸入口103から吸引された収納庫102内の空気を加熱するための加熱手段108と、収納庫内に衣類を吊り下げ保持するためのハンガー体109からなり、収納庫102内に脱臭対象となる衣類をハンガー体109に吊り下げ保持し、送風機105と加熱手段108を運転すると、収納庫102内が所定の温度に達するまでの間、空気加熱手段108により加熱された空気が収納庫102内を循環する。その後、除湿手段106と蒸気発生手段107の運転が開始されると収納庫102内を循環している空気は次第に蒸気を含んで高温多湿(例えば60〜70℃)の空気となる。この高温多湿の空気により、衣類には水分と熱が与えられる。水分と熱が与えられると衣類に付着した臭い成分は与えられた水分に溶け込んだ後、熱により蒸発させられ、衣類から離脱する。衣類から離脱した臭い成分は除湿手段により空気中に含まれる水分とともに回収され、装置外に排出される。
特許第3106537号公報(第3−7頁、第1図)
As shown in FIG. 3, the clothing deodorization apparatus 101 includes a storage case 102, a suction port 103 provided in the storage case, a blower outlet 104 for blowing air into the storage case, and air sucked from the suction port 103. A blower 105 for blowing air from the blower outlet 104, a dehumidifying means 106 for dehumidifying the air in the storage 102 sucked from the storage 102 by the blower 105, and a storage sucked from the suction port 103 High-temperature steam generating means 107 for humidifying the air in 102, heating means 108 for heating the air in the storage 102 sucked from the suction port 103, and hanging and holding clothes in the storage If the clothes to be deodorized are suspended and held on the hanger body 109 in the storage 102 and the blower 105 and the heating means 108 are operated, the storage 102 There until it reaches a predetermined temperature, the air heated by the air heating unit 108 circulates within the storage case 102. Thereafter, when the operation of the dehumidifying means 106 and the steam generating means 107 is started, the air circulating in the storage 102 gradually contains steam and becomes high-temperature and high-humidity (for example, 60 to 70 ° C.) air. This hot and humid air gives moisture and heat to the clothing. When moisture and heat are applied, the odorous component adhering to the clothing dissolves in the applied moisture, and is evaporated by the heat and detached from the clothing. The odor component that has detached from the clothing is collected together with moisture contained in the air by the dehumidifying means and discharged outside the apparatus.
Japanese Patent No. 3106537 (page 3-7, Fig. 1)

このような従来の衣類脱臭方法及び衣類脱臭装置においては、高温蒸気の形態で水分供給を行うため、収納庫内の温度によっては衣類の濡れが進行し、衣類の縮みや傷みを生じる原因となるため、衣類の濡れを生じない衣類脱臭方法が望まれていた。また、衣類の脱臭を行う際に脱臭を行う水分を水蒸気という形態で供給するため、高温蒸気の生成に非常に大きなエネルギーを必要とした。また、専用の収納庫などの特別な装置を用いることなく、簡易的に衣類の脱臭を行う手段が望まれている。   In such conventional garment deodorization method and garment deodorization apparatus, moisture is supplied in the form of high-temperature steam, so that wetting of the garment progresses depending on the temperature in the storage, causing shrinkage or damage of the garment. Therefore, a clothing deodorizing method that does not cause clothing to wet has been desired. In addition, since water for deodorization is supplied in the form of water vapor when clothes are deodorized, very large energy is required to generate high-temperature steam. In addition, there is a demand for means for simply deodorizing clothes without using a special device such as a dedicated storage.

本発明は、このような従来の課題を解決するものであり、衣類を濡らすことなく、比較的少ないエネルギー消費で衣類の脱臭を行うことができ、なおかつ、特別な収納庫などを用いることなく衣類の脱臭が行える衣類脱臭方法及び衣類脱臭システムを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention solves such conventional problems, and can deodorize clothing with relatively little energy consumption without wetting the clothing, and without using a special storage. It is an object of the present invention to provide a clothing deodorizing method and a clothing deodorizing system that can deodorize the body.

上記目的を達成するために本発明が講じた第一の解決手段は、室と、前記室に粒径100μm以下の微細水滴を生成する微細水滴生成手段と、前記室内に衣類を保持する保持手段と、を備え、前記微細水滴生成手段は、粒径100μm以下の微細水滴を生成する微細水滴生成部と、前記微細水滴生成部で生成した微細水滴を浴室に搬送する搬送手段を備え、前記微細水滴生成部は、外部から微細水滴生成用の水を供給する水供給路と、供給された水を加熱するための供給水加熱部と、供給された水を噴霧するための噴射ノズルと、噴射された霧状の水を稼動する壁面に衝突させて微細水滴を生成するための水破砕部と、生成された微細水滴のうち、100μmを超える大きさの水滴を除去するエリミネータにより構成され、前記微細水滴生成手段により生成された微細水滴を前記室内に供給し、前記室内に前記保持手段により衣類を保持して前記衣類の脱臭を行うようにしたものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the first solving means taken by the present invention includes a chamber, fine water droplet generating means for generating fine water droplets having a particle size of 100 μm or less in the chamber, and holding means for holding clothing in the chamber. When, wherein the fine water droplet generator comprises a water microdroplets generator for generating a particle diameter 100μm or less fine water droplets, a conveying means for conveying the fine water droplets generated by said water microdroplets generator in the bathroom, the fine The water droplet generation unit includes a water supply path for supplying water for generating fine water droplets from the outside, a supply water heating unit for heating the supplied water, an injection nozzle for spraying the supplied water, It is constituted by a water crushing part for generating fine water droplets by colliding with the wall surface operating the mist-like water, and an eliminator for removing water droplets having a size exceeding 100 μm from the generated fine water droplets, Fine water droplet generation hand The generated water microdroplets is supplied to the chamber by, in which to hold the clothes to perform the deodorizing of the garment by the holding means to the chamber.

この手段により、衣類を濡らすことなく、エネルギー消費を抑えながら効果的に衣類の脱臭を行うことが可能となるとともに特別な収納庫を設けることなく衣類の脱臭が可能となる。   By this means, it is possible to effectively deodorize the clothing without wetting the clothing while suppressing energy consumption, and it is possible to deodorize the clothing without providing a special storage.

また、本発明が講じた第の解決手段は、前記室を浴室としたものである。 Moreover, the 2nd solution means which this invention took is the said room made into the bathroom.

この手段により、特別な衣類収納空間を準備することなく衣類の脱臭が可能となる。   By this means, it is possible to deodorize clothing without preparing a special clothing storage space.

また、本発明が講じた第の解決手段は、前記浴室に供給される微細水滴を高温にする加熱手段をさらに備え、前記浴室内に加熱された微細水滴を供給するようにしたものである。 Moreover, the 3rd solution means which this invention took is further provided with the heating means which makes the fine water droplet supplied to the said bathroom high temperature, and the heated fine water droplet is supplied in the said bathroom. .

この手段により、エネルギー消費を抑えながら、脱臭の効果を大きくすることが可能となる。   By this means, it is possible to increase the deodorizing effect while suppressing energy consumption.

また、本発明が講じた第の解決手段は、前記浴室を乾燥するための乾燥手段をさらに備え、微細水滴生成手段による微細水滴生成運転を一定期間実行した後、前記乾燥手段による乾燥運転を一定期間実行するようにしたものである。 The fourth solution provided by the present invention further includes a drying unit for drying the bathroom, and after the fine water droplet generation operation by the fine water droplet generation unit is performed for a certain period of time, the drying operation by the drying unit is performed. It is designed to be executed for a certain period.

この手段により、操作者が特別な操作を行うことなく衣類の脱臭、乾燥が行えるようになる。   By this means, the garment can be deodorized and dried without any special operation by the operator.

また、本発明が講じた第の解決手段は、前記乾燥手段を、前記浴室内を加熱する加熱手段と、前記浴室内を換気する換気手段により構成したものである。 Moreover, the 5th solution means which this invention took is comprised by the heating means which heats the inside of the said bathroom, and the ventilation means which ventilates the inside of the said bathroom.

この手段により、衣類脱臭運転後の乾燥を効率的に行うことが可能となる。   By this means, drying after the clothes deodorizing operation can be performed efficiently.

また、本発明が講じた第の解決手段は、浴室内を除湿する除湿手段をさらに備え、前記乾燥運転時に浴室の除湿を行うようにしたものである。 Further, the sixth solving means taken by the present invention further includes a dehumidifying means for dehumidifying the interior of the bathroom, and dehumidifies the bathroom during the drying operation.

この手段により、衣類脱臭運転後の乾燥運転時間を短縮することが可能となる。   By this means, it is possible to shorten the drying operation time after the clothes deodorizing operation.

また、本発明が講じた第の解決手段は、微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、および乾燥時間のすくなくとも何れか一つを調整する制御手段をさらに備え、前記制御手段により微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、および乾燥時間のすくなくとも何れか一つを調整するようにしたものである。 Further, the seventh solving means taken by the present invention further comprises control means for adjusting at least one of the fine water droplet production amount, the fine water droplet production time, and the drying time, and the fine water droplet production amount by the control means. In addition, at least one of the fine water droplet generation time and the drying time is adjusted.

この手段により、衣類の脱臭、乾燥を効率的に行うことが可能となり、消費エネルギーを低減することが可能となる。   By this means, clothes can be deodorized and dried efficiently, and energy consumption can be reduced.

本発明によれば、衣類を濡らさないため、衣類の縮みや傷みを生じることなく、消費エネルギーを抑えながら効果的に衣類の脱臭・乾燥を行うことが可能となる。   According to the present invention, since clothes are not wetted, clothes can be effectively deodorized and dried while suppressing energy consumption without causing shrinkage or damage of the clothes.

また、特別な収容庫を設けることなく、簡単に衣類の脱臭・乾燥を実施することが可能となる。   In addition, it is possible to easily deodorize and dry clothing without providing a special storage.

発明によれば、室と、前記室に粒径100μm以下の微細水滴を生成する微細水滴生成手段と、前記室内に衣類を保持する保持手段と、を備え、前記微細水滴生成手段は、粒径100μm以下の微細水滴を生成する微細水滴生成部と、前記微細水滴生成部で生成した微細水滴を浴室に搬送する搬送手段を備え、前記微細水滴生成部は、外部から微細水滴生成用の水を供給する水供給路と、供給された水を加熱するための供給水加熱部と、供給された水を噴霧するための噴射ノズルと、噴射された霧状の水を稼動する壁面に衝突させて微細水滴を生成するための水破砕部と、生成された微細水滴のうち、100μmを超える大きさの水滴を除去するエリミネータにより構成され、微細水滴生成手段により生成された微細水滴を前記室内に供給し、室内に前記保持手段により衣類を保持して前記衣類の脱臭を行うことで、衣類を濡らすことなく、消費エネルギーを抑えながら、効果的に衣類の脱臭を行うことが可能となる。 According to the present invention, it comprises a chamber, a fine water droplet generating means for generating fine water droplets having a particle size of 100 μm or less in the chamber, and a holding means for holding clothing in the chamber, wherein the fine water droplet generating means comprises a particle A fine water droplet generating unit that generates fine water droplets having a diameter of 100 μm or less, and a transport means for transporting the fine water droplets generated by the fine water droplet generating unit to a bathroom, wherein the fine water droplet generating unit is water for generating fine water droplets from the outside. A water supply path for supplying water, a supply water heating unit for heating the supplied water, an injection nozzle for spraying the supplied water, and a wall surface for operating the sprayed mist water. water crushing part for generating water microdroplets Te, among the generated water microdroplets are constituted by eliminator for removing the magnitude of droplets exceeding 100 [mu] m, the fine water droplets generated by the pre-Symbol water microdroplets generating means and said Provided indoors And, by holding the garment performs deodorization of the garment by the holding means into the room, without wetting the garments, while suppressing energy consumption becomes effectively possible to carry out the deodorization of the garment.

また、本発明によれば、前記室を浴室とすることで特別な収納庫を用いることなく衣類の脱臭を行うことが可能となる。   Moreover, according to this invention, it becomes possible to deodorize clothing by using the said room as a bathroom, without using a special storage.

また、浴室に供給する微細水滴を高温にする加熱手段をさらに備え、前記浴室内に加熱された微細水滴を供給することで衣類を濡らすことなく、消費エネルギーを抑えながら効率的に衣類の脱臭を行うことが可能となる。   The apparatus further includes a heating means for heating the fine water droplets supplied to the bathroom to a high temperature, and the deodorization of the clothes is efficiently performed while suppressing consumption energy without wetting the clothes by supplying the heated fine water droplets into the bathroom. Can be done.

また、前記浴室を乾燥するための乾燥手段をさらに備え、微細水滴生成手段による微細水滴生成運転を一定期間実行した後、前記乾燥手段による乾燥運転を一定期間実行することで操作者の手を煩わせることなく簡単に衣類の脱臭・乾燥が実施できるようになる。   Further, the apparatus further includes a drying unit for drying the bathroom, and after the fine water droplet generation operation by the fine water droplet generation unit is performed for a certain period, the drying operation by the drying unit is performed for a certain period, thereby bothering the operator's hand. It is possible to easily deodorize and dry clothes without causing them to wear.

また、前記乾燥手段を、前記浴室内を加熱する加熱手段と、前記浴室内を換気する換気手段により構成することで衣類脱臭運転後の乾燥を効率的に行うことが可能となる。   Moreover, it becomes possible to dry efficiently after a clothing deodorizing operation by comprising the said drying means with the heating means which heats the inside of the said bathroom, and the ventilation means which ventilates the inside of the said bathroom.

また、浴室内を除湿する除湿手段をさらに備え、前記乾燥運転時に浴室の除湿を行うことで衣類脱臭運転後の乾燥を効率よく行うことが可能となる。   In addition, a dehumidifying means for dehumidifying the inside of the bathroom is further provided, and drying after the clothes deodorizing operation can be efficiently performed by dehumidifying the bathroom during the drying operation.

また、微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、および乾燥時間のすくなくとも何れか一つを調整する制御手段をさらに備え、前記制御手段により微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、および乾燥時間のすくなくとも何れか一つを調整することで、衣類の脱臭運転及び乾燥運転時の消費エネルギーを必要最小限に抑えることができる。   Further, the apparatus further includes a control unit that adjusts at least one of the fine water droplet generation amount, the fine water droplet generation time, and the drying time, and the control unit allows any one of the fine water droplet generation amount, the fine water droplet generation time, and the drying time to be adjusted. By adjusting one of these, the energy consumption during the deodorizing operation and drying operation of the clothes can be minimized.

また、浴室の湿度を検出する湿度センサーをさらに備え、前記湿度センサーが検出する浴室の湿度に応じて微細水滴生成時間を調整することで衣類脱臭運転時の消費エネルギーを必要最小限に抑えることができる。   In addition, a humidity sensor that detects the humidity of the bathroom is further provided, and the energy consumption during the deodorizing operation of the clothes can be minimized by adjusting the generation time of fine water droplets according to the humidity of the bathroom detected by the humidity sensor. it can.

また、浴室の湿度を検出する湿度センサーをさらに備え、前記湿度センサーが検出する浴室の湿度に応じて微細水滴生成量を調整することで衣類脱臭運転時の消費エネルギーを必要最小限に抑えることができる。   In addition, a humidity sensor that detects the humidity of the bathroom is further provided, and by adjusting the amount of fine water droplets generated according to the humidity of the bathroom detected by the humidity sensor, energy consumption during clothing deodorization operation can be minimized. it can.

また、浴室の湿度を検出する湿度センサーをさらに備え、前記湿度センサーが検出する浴室の湿度に応じて乾燥時間を調整することで乾燥運転時の消費エネルギーを必要最小限に抑えることができる。   Further, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the bathroom is further provided, and the energy consumption during the drying operation can be minimized by adjusting the drying time according to the humidity of the bathroom detected by the humidity sensor.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
図1に示すように、衣類脱臭システム1は浴室2に隣接するように取り付けられた収容体3内に浴室2内の空気を吸い込むための吸入口103、加熱加湿した空気を浴室内に吹出すための吹出口104、浴室2内の空気を搬送するための送風路4及び送風機105、搬送される浴室内空気に100μm以下の微細水滴を付加するための微細水滴生成部5、搬送される浴室内空気を加熱するための加熱手段108を備えている。微細水滴生成部5は図2に示すように、衣類脱臭システム1外部から微細水滴生成用の水を供給する水供給路6、供給された水を加熱するための供給水加熱部7(例えばヒーター等)、供給された水を噴霧するための噴射ノズル8、噴射された霧状の水を回転運動もしくは往復運動などの稼動する壁面に衝突させて微細水滴を生成するための水破砕部9、生成された微細水滴のうち、100μmを超える大きさの水滴を除去するエリミネータ10により構成されている。吸入口103近傍には浴室内の温湿度を検出するためのサーミスタや高分子センサー等の温湿度検知手段11が設けられており、微細水滴の生成量、生成時間、乾燥時間をコントロールするための制御手段12に検知した浴室内温湿度情報を伝達している。浴室2内には衣類を吊り下げ保持するためのハンガーポール13が設けられており、ハンガー14に保持された衣類を吊り下げ保持することが可能となっている。微細水滴生成手段15は、微細水滴生成部5と、微細水滴生成部5で生成した微細水滴を浴室に搬送する搬送手段である送風機105を備えている。
(Embodiment 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the clothing deodorization system 1 blows into the bathroom the suction port 103 for sucking the air in the bathroom 2 into the container 3 attached so as to be adjacent to the bathroom 2, and heated and humidified air. Outlet 104, air passage 4 and air blower 105 for conveying the air in the bathroom 2, a fine water droplet generating unit 5 for adding fine water droplets of 100 μm or less to the air in the bathroom to be conveyed, the bathroom to be conveyed A heating means 108 for heating the internal air is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, the fine water droplet generation unit 5 includes a water supply path 6 for supplying water for generating fine water droplets from the outside of the clothing deodorization system 1, and a supply water heating unit 7 for heating the supplied water (for example, a heater). Etc.), a spray nozzle 8 for spraying the supplied water, a water crushing section 9 for colliding the sprayed mist-like water against a wall surface that operates such as rotational motion or reciprocating motion to generate fine water droplets, It is comprised by the eliminator 10 which removes the water droplet of a magnitude | size exceeding 100 micrometers among the produced | generated fine water droplets. A temperature / humidity detecting means 11 such as a thermistor or a polymer sensor for detecting temperature / humidity in the bathroom is provided near the suction port 103 for controlling the generation amount, generation time, and drying time of fine water droplets. The detected temperature and humidity information in the bathroom is transmitted to the control means 12. A hanger pole 13 for hanging and holding clothes is provided in the bathroom 2 so that the clothes held on the hanger 14 can be hung and held. The fine water droplet generation unit 15 includes a fine water droplet generation unit 5 and a blower 105 that is a conveyance unit that conveys the fine water droplets generated by the fine water droplet generation unit 5 to the bathroom.

浴室2内のハンガーポール13にハンガー14に保持された衣類を吊り下げ保持した状態で衣類脱臭システム1の運転を開始すると、微細水滴生成手段15の送風機105が運転を開始し、浴室2内の空気を吸引し、その吸引された浴室2内の空気に微細水滴生成手段15の微細水滴生成部5により100μm以下の水滴が付加され、加熱手段108により40〜50℃程度まで加熱された後、再び浴室2内に供給され、循環処理される。この際、温湿度検知手段11により検知された浴室内温湿度に基づき、あらかじめ設定された衣類脱臭時の微細水滴生成量(例えば100g/min程度)、微細水滴生成時間(例えば10min程度)、乾燥時間(例えば10min程度)の最適値を決定し、決定した値に基づいて微細水滴生成手段15の微細水滴生成部5、送風機105、及び加熱手段108、の運転条件を変更する。   When the operation of the clothing deodorizing system 1 is started in a state where the clothes held on the hanger 14 are suspended and held on the hanger pole 13 in the bathroom 2, the blower 105 of the fine water droplet generating means 15 starts operating, After sucking air, water droplets of 100 μm or less are added to the air in the sucked bathroom 2 by the fine water droplet generation unit 5 of the fine water droplet generation means 15 and heated to about 40-50 ° C. by the heating means 108, It is again supplied into the bathroom 2 and circulated. At this time, based on the temperature and humidity in the bathroom detected by the temperature / humidity detection means 11, a fine water droplet generation amount (for example, about 100 g / min), a fine water droplet generation time (for example, about 10 min), and a drying time set in advance. The optimum value of time (for example, about 10 min) is determined, and the operating conditions of the fine water droplet generator 5, the blower 105, and the heating means 108 of the fine water droplet generator 15 are changed based on the determined value.

浴室2内に供給された100μm以下の水滴は浴室2内に吊り下げ保持された衣類に接近、付着し、衣類に付着している臭気成分を微細水滴内に溶解させる。その後、加熱手段108により昇温された空気により再び浴室2内空気に蒸発する。蒸発した脱臭後の水分を含んだ空気は再び吸入口103から微細水滴生成手段15の微細水滴生成部5に循環吸引され、送風路4に設けられた除湿手段106により内部に含んだ臭気成分とともに回収される。除湿手段106は供給された空気を冷却することにより水分を結露させる方式であり、回収された臭気成分を含む水は排水口16より装置外部に排水される。除湿手段106により臭気成分及び水分を除去された空気は、再び加熱手段108により加熱、微細水滴生成手段15の微細水滴生成部5により微細水滴を付加された状態となり浴室2に循環供給される。   Water droplets of 100 μm or less supplied into the bathroom 2 approach and adhere to clothes suspended and held in the bathroom 2, and dissolve odor components adhering to the clothes into fine water droplets. Thereafter, the air heated by the heating means 108 is evaporated again into the air in the bathroom 2. The evaporated and deodorized air-containing air is circulated and sucked again from the suction port 103 to the fine water droplet generator 5 of the fine water droplet generator 15 and together with the odor components contained therein by the dehumidifier 106 provided in the air passage 4. Collected. The dehumidifying means 106 is a system in which moisture is condensed by cooling the supplied air, and the water containing the collected odor component is drained from the drain port 16 to the outside of the apparatus. The air from which the odor component and moisture have been removed by the dehumidifying means 106 is heated again by the heating means 108, is added with fine water droplets by the fine water droplet generating unit 5 of the fine water droplet generating means 15, and is circulated and supplied to the bathroom 2.

一般的な衣類脱臭システムにおいては、衣類脱臭の際に高温蒸気を生成することで衣類に付着した臭気成分の除去を行うため、高温蒸気を生成するための気化潜熱分のエネルギーを投入する必要がある。しかしながら、本発明における微細水滴生成手段15では、衣類脱臭用の水を装置内では蒸発させず、微細水滴として装置外に供給するため、蒸発潜熱分のエネルギーを供給する必要が無く、同一の衣類脱臭効果を得る場合においても消費するエネルギーを少なくすることが可能となる。   In general garment deodorization systems, high temperature steam is generated at the time of garment deodorization to remove odorous components adhering to the garment. Therefore, it is necessary to input energy for the latent heat of vaporization to generate high temperature steam. is there. However, in the fine water droplet generating means 15 in the present invention, the water for deodorizing clothes is not evaporated inside the apparatus, but supplied as fine water droplets outside the apparatus, so there is no need to supply energy for the latent heat of evaporation, and the same clothes Even when a deodorizing effect is obtained, it is possible to reduce energy consumption.

送風路4には吸入口103から吸引した浴室2内空気を浴室2外に排気するための排気ファン及び排気流路、浴室外の空気を送風路4内に供給するための給気流路を備えた換気手段17(換気できれば良く、例えば換気扇等)が設けられており、微細水滴生成運転終了後の乾燥運転時に、浴室2外の空気に比べると高温高湿な浴室2内の空気を浴室2外に排出し、浴室2外の空気を浴室2内に供給することで浴室2内の乾燥を促進させている。   The air passage 4 includes an exhaust fan and an exhaust passage for exhausting the air in the bathroom 2 sucked from the suction port 103 to the outside of the bathroom 2, and an air supply passage for supplying the air outside the bathroom into the air passage 4. Ventilation means 17 (which only needs to be ventilated, such as a ventilating fan) is provided, and during the drying operation after the completion of the fine water droplet generation operation, the air in the bathroom 2 that is hotter and humid than the air outside the bathroom 2 is supplied to the bathroom 2. Drying inside the bathroom 2 is promoted by discharging the air outside and supplying the air outside the bathroom 2 into the bathroom 2.

衣類脱臭運転(微細水滴付加運転)時には、温湿度検知手段11により検知した浴室内温湿度の数値に基づき、あらかじめ最適な微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、乾燥時間を記憶した制御手段12により微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、乾燥時間を決定し、微細水滴生成手段15における微細水滴生成量、生成時間、加熱手段108による加熱量、加熱時間、換気手段17による換気量、換気時間、除湿手段106による除湿量、除湿時間を変更する。それぞれの最適値に関しては、あらかじめデータを採取しておき、吸込温湿度に基づいて決定する。一例としては、浴室内温度40〜45℃、相対湿度60〜70%程度の値となる各運転条件の決定が望ましい。   At the time of clothing deodorization operation (fine water droplet addition operation), the control means 12 which stores the optimum amount of fine water droplets, fine water droplet production time and drying time in advance based on the numerical value of the temperature and humidity in the bathroom detected by the temperature and humidity detection means 11 The fine water droplet generation amount, the fine water droplet generation time, and the drying time are determined, the fine water droplet generation amount in the fine water droplet generation means 15, the generation time, the heating amount by the heating means 108, the heating time, the ventilation amount by the ventilation means 17, the ventilation time, The dehumidification amount and dehumidification time by the dehumidifying means 106 are changed. For each optimum value, data is collected in advance and determined based on the suction temperature and humidity. As an example, it is desirable to determine each operating condition that results in a bathroom temperature of 40 to 45 ° C. and a relative humidity of about 60 to 70%.

微細水滴生成手段15の微細水滴生成部5で生成する微細水滴は極力水滴径が小さいことが望ましいが、100μm以下の水滴であればよく、微細水滴の量は多いほど脱臭効果が大きくなる。推定ではあるが、水滴径が小さい場合、衣類への浸透効果が高くなると考えられ、衣類脱臭効果も高くなりやすい。100μm以上のサイズの水滴を浴室内に供給した場合、浴室2内に吊り下げ保持した衣類への水滴の付着量(体積)が増加し、加熱による乾燥量よりも水滴の付着量が上回るため、衣類の濡れが進行してしまう。水滴径を100μm以下とすることにより、衣類に縮みや傷みを生じるほどの濡れを生じさせること無く、脱臭効果を得ることができる。   The fine water droplets generated by the fine water droplet generation unit 5 of the fine water droplet generation means 15 are desirably as small as possible, but may be water droplets of 100 μm or less. The larger the amount of fine water droplets, the greater the deodorizing effect. Although it is estimated, when the water droplet size is small, it is considered that the effect of penetrating into clothing is enhanced, and the effect of deodorizing clothing is likely to be enhanced. When water droplets of a size of 100 μm or more are supplied into the bathroom, the amount (volume) of the water droplets attached to the clothes held suspended in the bathroom 2 increases, and the amount of water droplets attached exceeds the amount of drying by heating. The clothing gets wet. By setting the water droplet diameter to 100 μm or less, a deodorizing effect can be obtained without causing wetness that causes shrinkage or damage to clothing.

なお、本実施例においては吸込温湿度による制御対象を、微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、乾燥時間のすべてにおいて変更する構成としたが、いずれか一つ、もしくはいずれか二つの制御対象としてもよく、その作用効果に差異を生じない。   In the present embodiment, the control target based on the suction temperature and humidity is configured to change in all of the fine water droplet generation amount, the fine water droplet generation time, and the drying time. It does not make a difference in its effects.

また、本実施例においては衣類脱臭運転(微細水滴生成運転)時に同時に除湿手段106による除湿運転を実施する構成としたが、微細水滴生成を行った後の乾燥運転時に除湿手段106による除湿運転を実施する構成としてもよく、その作用効果に差異を生じないが、望ましくは、微細水滴生成運転時に除湿運転を行うことで脱臭効果が高くなる。   In the present embodiment, the dehumidifying operation is performed by the dehumidifying means 106 at the same time as the clothing deodorizing operation (fine water droplet generating operation). However, the dehumidifying operation by the dehumidifying means 106 is performed during the drying operation after generating the fine water droplets. Although it is good also as a structure to implement and does not produce a difference in the effect, desirably, a deodorizing effect becomes high by performing a dehumidification operation at the time of a fine water droplet production | generation operation | movement.

また、本実施例においては、加手段108により浴室内空気の加熱を行うと同時に微細水滴生成運転を実施する構成としたが、衣類脱臭運転時には微細水滴生成運転のみの実施でもよく、その作用効果に差異を生じず、望ましくは微細水滴生成運転と加熱手段108による浴室2内空気の加を同時に行うことで衣類脱臭効果が高くなる。 In the present embodiment, a configuration for implementing the performing the fine water droplet generating operation simultaneously heating bathroom air by pressurizing heating means 108, during the garment deodorizing operation may be carried out in water microdroplets generation operation only, its action without causing a difference in effect, preferably the garment deodorization effect is high by performing pressurized heat air in bathroom 2 by water microdroplets generating operation and the heating means 108 at the same time.

また、本実施例では水破砕部9を回転運動または往復運動する構成としたが、噴射ノズル8から噴霧された水滴を固定された壁面に衝突させる構成としてもよく、その作用効果に差異を生じず、望ましくは噴霧された水滴と水破砕部9の壁面との相対速度が大きくなる構成をとることによって微細水滴の水滴径をより小さくすることができる。   In the present embodiment, the water crushing section 9 is configured to rotate or reciprocate. However, a configuration in which water droplets sprayed from the spray nozzle 8 collide with a fixed wall surface may be used, and there is a difference in operation and effect. The water droplet diameter of the fine water droplets can be made smaller by adopting a configuration in which the relative speed between the sprayed water droplets and the wall surface of the water crushing portion 9 is increased.

また、本実施例では着臭した衣類を収納する収容庫として浴室2を利用したが、衣類を保持するための空間が確保できる収容庫であればよく、その作用効果に差異を生じず、望ましくは、一般家庭で使用される収納庫に本発明の脱臭方法、脱臭システムを取り付けることで特別な収納庫を用いることなく衣類の脱臭が可能となる。   Further, in this embodiment, the bathroom 2 is used as a storage for storing the scented clothing, but any storage can be used as long as it can secure a space for holding the clothing. By attaching the deodorizing method and deodorizing system of the present invention to a storage used in a general household, clothes can be deodorized without using a special storage.

また、衣類の収納方法として吊り下げ保持するためのハンガー14を例としてあげたが、衣類の収納方法は上記吊り下げ保持に限定するものではなく、衣類を保持するための棚の設置等によってもその作用効果に差異を生じない。望ましくは、衣類全体に微細水滴が浸透しやすくなる収納形態が望ましく、衣類を広げた状態で保持できる収納方法をとることで衣類の脱臭効果を高めることができる。   Moreover, although the hanger 14 for hanging and holding was given as an example as a method for storing clothes, the method for storing clothes is not limited to the above-described hanging and holding, but also by installing a shelf for holding clothes. There is no difference in the effect. Desirably, a storage form that allows fine water droplets to easily penetrate into the entire clothing is desirable, and the deodorizing effect of the clothing can be enhanced by adopting a storage method that allows the clothing to be held in an expanded state.

また、本実施例では吹出口104から吹出される微細水滴を含む空気を浴室2内に充満させ、浴室2内に衣類を吊り下げ保持することにより衣類の脱臭を行う構成としたが、吹出口104近傍に衣類脱臭装置から吹出される微細水滴を含む空気の吹出し方向を変更するための吹出し方向変更板などを設けて吹出し方向を変更し、微細水滴を含む空気を直接衣類に吹き付ける構成としてもよく、その作用効果に差異を生じず、望ましくは、衣類脱臭装置から吹出される微細水滴のうち、衣類に供給される微細水滴の割合が多くなることによって同一の効果を得るために必要となる微細水滴の生成量が少なくてすみ、ひいては衣類脱臭装置で消費するエネルギーを抑えることが可能となる。   In the present embodiment, the air containing fine water droplets blown from the air outlet 104 is filled in the bathroom 2 and the clothes are deodorized by hanging and holding the clothes in the bathroom 2. As a configuration in which a blowing direction changing plate or the like for changing the blowing direction of air containing fine water droplets blown from the clothing deodorizing device is provided in the vicinity of 104 to change the blowing direction, and air containing fine water droplets is directly blown onto clothing. Well, it does not make a difference in its effect, and desirably, it is necessary to obtain the same effect by increasing the proportion of fine water droplets supplied to clothing out of fine water droplets blown out from clothing deodorizing apparatus It is possible to reduce the amount of fine water droplets generated, and it is possible to suppress the energy consumed by the clothing deodorizing apparatus.

また、本実施例では除湿手段として空気を冷却することで結露させ除湿する方法をとったが、ゼオライトなどの吸湿材を利用した除湿方法をとってもよく、その作用効果に差異を生じない。   Further, in this embodiment, the dehumidifying means is a method of dewing by dew condensation by cooling air, but a dehumidifying method using a hygroscopic material such as zeolite may be used, and there is no difference in the effect.

浴室に取り付けた衣類脱臭装置を用いて容易に浴室内の加熱、加湿を行うことができ、浴室をミストサウナとして使用する用途にも適用できる。   Heating and humidification in the bathroom can be easily performed using a clothing deodorizing device attached to the bathroom, and the present invention can also be applied to uses where the bathroom is used as a mist sauna.

本発明の実施の形態1の衣類脱臭システムを示す概略図Schematic which shows the clothing deodorizing system of Embodiment 1 of this invention. 同微細水滴生成部の概略図Schematic diagram of the fine water droplet generator 従来の衣類脱臭装置を示す概略図Schematic showing a conventional clothing deodorization device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 衣類脱臭システム
2 浴室
3 収容体
4 送風路
5 微細水滴生成部
6 水供給路
7 供給水加熱部
8 噴射ノズル
9 水破砕部
10 エリミネータ
11 温湿度検知手段
12 制御手段
13 ハンガーポール
14 ハンガー
15 微細水滴生成手段
16 排水口
17 換気手段
101 脱臭装置
103 吸入口
104 吹出口
105 送風機
106 除湿手段
108 加熱手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Clothing deodorizing system 2 Bathroom 3 Container 4 Air supply path 5 Fine water droplet production | generation part 6 Water supply path 7 Supply water heating part 8 Injection nozzle 9 Water crushing part 10 Eliminator 11 Temperature / humidity detection means 12 Control means 13 Hanger pole 14 Hanger 15 Fine Water droplet generating means 16 Drain outlet 17 Ventilating means 101 Deodorizing device 103 Suction port 104 Air outlet 105 Blower 106 Dehumidifying means 108 Heating means

Claims (7)

室と、前記室に粒径100μm以下の微細水滴を生成する微細水滴生成手段と、前記室内に衣類を保持する保持手段と、を備え、前記微細水滴生成手段は、粒径100μm以下の微細水滴を生成する微細水滴生成部と、前記微細水滴生成部で生成した微細水滴を浴室に搬送する搬送手段を備え、前記微細水滴生成部は、外部から微細水滴生成用の水を供給する水供給路と、供給された水を加熱するための供給水加熱部と、供給された水を噴霧するための噴射ノズルと、噴射された霧状の水を稼動する壁面に衝突させて微細水滴を生成するための水破砕部と、生成された微細水滴のうち、100μmを超える大きさの水滴を除去するエリミネータにより構成され、前記微細水滴生成手段により生成された微細水滴を前記室内に供給し、前記室内に前記保持手段により衣類を保持して前記衣類の脱臭を行う衣類脱臭システム。 A chamber, a fine water droplet generating means for generating fine water droplets having a particle diameter of 100 μm or less in the chamber, and a holding means for holding clothing in the chamber, wherein the fine water droplet generating means is a fine water droplet having a particle diameter of 100 μm or less A water supply path for supplying water for generating fine water droplets from the outside, and a fine water droplet generating portion for conveying the fine water droplets generated by the fine water droplet generating portion to a bathroom. And a supply water heating unit for heating the supplied water, an injection nozzle for spraying the supplied water, and causing the sprayed mist-like water to collide with a wall surface to generate fine water droplets A water crushing section for removing the water droplets having a size exceeding 100 μm from the generated fine water droplets, and supplying the indoor water with the fine water droplets generated by the fine water droplet generating means. In Garment deodorization system holding the garment performs deodorization of the garment by serial holding means. 室が浴室であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の衣類脱臭システム。 The clothing deodorizing system according to claim 1 , wherein the room is a bathroom. 浴室に供給される微細水滴を高温にする加熱手段を備え、前記浴室内に加熱された微細水滴を供給する、請求項または記載の衣類脱臭システム。 The clothing deodorization system according to claim 1 or 2 , further comprising heating means for heating the fine water droplets supplied to the bathroom to a high temperature, and supplying the heated fine water droplets into the bathroom. 浴室を乾燥するための乾燥手段を備え、微細水滴生成手段による微細水滴生成運転を一定期間実行した後、前記乾燥手段による乾燥運転を一定期間実行する、請求項1、2または記載の衣類脱臭システム。 The clothes deodorization according to claim 1, 2 or 3 , further comprising a drying means for drying the bathroom, wherein the drying operation by the drying means is performed for a certain period after the minute water droplet generation operation by the minute water droplet generation means is performed for a certain period. system. 乾燥手段は、浴室内を加熱する加熱手段と、前記浴室内を換気する換気手段を備えている、請求項記載の衣類脱臭システム。 The clothes deodorizing system according to claim 4 , wherein the drying means includes a heating means for heating the inside of the bathroom and a ventilation means for ventilating the inside of the bathroom. 浴室内を除湿する除湿手段を備え、乾燥運転時に浴室の除湿を行う、請求項または記載の衣類脱臭システム。 The clothes deodorizing system according to claim 4 or 5 , further comprising a dehumidifying means for dehumidifying the inside of the bathroom, wherein the bathroom is dehumidified during a drying operation. 微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、および乾燥時間のすくなくとも何れか一つを調整する制御手段を備え、前記制御手段により微細水滴生成量、微細水滴生成時間、および乾燥時間のすくなくとも何れか一つを調整する、請求項1、2、3、4、5または記載の衣類脱臭システム。 Control means for adjusting at least one of the fine water droplet generation amount, the fine water droplet generation time, and the drying time is provided, and at least one of the fine water droplet generation amount, the fine water droplet generation time, and the drying time is adjusted by the control means. The garment deodorizing system according to claim 1, 2 , 3, 4, 5, or 6 .
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