JP4648421B2 - Partition structure of patient bed in medical welfare facilities - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition structure of a patient bed (including a care bed in the facility) in a medical welfare facility such as a hospital or a care facility.

  As shown in FIG. 1, four to eight patient beds 2 are installed in a relatively small area in a large room in the medical welfare facility, and a normal cloth is used as a partitioning means for each patient bed 2. A curtain 1 is used.

  FIG. 1 shows a case where six patient beds 2 are installed in a large room, 4 is an entrance of the large room, and 4 'is a window of the large room.

  The cloth curtain 1 provided as the conventional partition means is suspended from a curtain rail disposed directly under the ceiling of the room or directly below the ceiling so as to partition the circumference of each patient bed 2 into a U-shape or an L-shape. The fabric curtain 1 is laterally drawn and opened and closed by the above guidance.

  The cloth curtain 1 is installed for the purpose of blindfolding to block the view from others, but the space on the bed 2 surrounded by the cloth curtain 1 lacks daylighting and ventilation, has a strong occlusion, and is never preferred. It is hard to say that you are in a hospitalized environment.

  Also, during the care work or medical work of nurses (nurses and caregivers) or medical work, the cloth curtain 1 clings to the body and interferes with the operation of medical instruments. The situation is that the work is being carried out by pulling more than necessary and opening around the bed greatly, thereby deriving the problem of impairing patient privacy.

  In particular, the patient bed 2 installed facing the corner wall 5 on the entrance 4 side of the bed room 3 is surrounded by the corner wall 5 and the L-shaped horizontal curtain 1 to further deteriorate the environment. ing.

  The partition means of the patient bed 2 in a medical welfare facility is required to have a structure that can provide a comfortable hospitalization environment while ensuring daylighting, ventilation, and a sense of openness as well as blindfolding that protects patient privacy. . At the same time, it is required to have a structure that contributes to the convenience of care work by nurses.

  The present invention provides a partition structure of a patient bed 2 in a medical welfare facility that can appropriately respond to these problems.

  The present invention uses a synthetic resin partition panel having translucency as a partition means for a patient bed, and achieves the blinding purpose while obtaining the daylighting property to the space on the bed by the semi-transparency of the synthetic resin partition panel. To do.

And the partition panel suspended the individual through a string suspended from the ceiling under the bed room is arranged individually to the left side and the right side and foot direction of the bed for a patient, each of the partition panel and the ceiling by Ri string the hanging An upper opening is formed between the two and the opening to contribute to ventilation and lighting.

  In addition, the partition structure allows the entire partition panel to be pushed outwards while displacing the suspension strap due to its rigidity. Contributes to the convenience of nursing work to intervene in between.

  The partition panel is wound or unwound by panel lifting / lowering means disposed on the ceiling or directly below the ceiling, and lifted and lowered within the range allowed by the opening. The height of the panel can be adjusted to hang down to a position suitable for blindfolding, and the raising of the panel facilitates nurse intervention between the bed and the panel.

  When the partition panel is used, it is possible to adopt a structure in which a skirt that can be displaced from the lower edge of the panel to the inside and outside of the panel is suspended. A cloth sheet, a synthetic resin sheet, or the like is used as the skirt that can be displaced inward and outward. A nurse or the like can perform nursing work or the like by intervening between the bed and the partition panel while pushing the skirt outward with the body.

  As the partition panel, a resin single panel, a resin composite panel in which an inner panel and an outer panel are partitioned by a large number of core materials and a cavity is formed between the core materials is used. The skirt is preferably a sheet made of the above material having a light shielding property.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while ensuring the blindfold objective which protects the patient's privacy on the bed for patients in a medical welfare facility effectively, it can ensure a daylighting property, ventilation, and a feeling of openness, and can provide a comfortable hospitalization environment.

  In addition, it is possible to contribute to the convenience of nursing work by the nurse while achieving the blindfolding purpose.

  The best mode for carrying out the invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

  The present invention eliminates the conventional blind curtain for blind partitioning as a patient bed partition means in a medical welfare facility, and uses a semi-transparent synthetic resin partition panel 6 to raise and lower the panel 6. It provides a partition structure that achieves the intended purpose.

  FIG. 2 shows a case where a large number of beds 2 are installed in a large room in a medical welfare facility, as in FIG. 1, and shows an example in which the semi-transparent synthetic resin partition panel 6 is used in the bed arrangement. .

The semi-transparent synthetic resin partition panel 6 is individually arranged on the left side, the right side, and the foot direction of the patient bed 2, and the semi-translucent property allows the partition panel 6 made from the window 4 ′ to the space above the bed 2. Achieving the purpose of blindfolding while obtaining daylighting.

  As the partition panel 6, in addition to a semi-transparent synthetic resin single-leaf panel, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a large number of longitudinal and / or lateral cores between the inner panel 7 and the outer panel 8 are used. A composite panel 6 made of synthetic resin, which is partitioned by 9 and has a large number of cavities 10 formed between the cores 9, is used.

  The semi-translucent means that it has the function of blocking light from the outside (the shadow appears when approached) while having the function of transmitting light, and the semi-transparent partition panel 6 is milky white. A panel is suitable. Or the colored panel which has the said effect | action colored in blue, green, beige, etc. is used.

  Or as another example, the partition panel 6 which stuck the semi-transparent synthetic resin film on the surface of the transparent panel main body, and was made semi-translucent can be used.

  The partition panel 6 is suspended under the ceiling 11 of the bed room 3 via a hanging string 12, and an upper opening 13 is formed between the partition panel 6 and the ceiling 11 by the hanging string 12. Contributes to daylighting.

  As the hanging strap 12, a synthetic resin hanging strap, a cloth hanging strap, a metal hanging strap, and these synthetic hanging straps can be applied, and any material can be used as long as it has a flexible property capable of being wound.

  The translucent partition panel 6 can be warped and bent forcibly, but has rigidity against a lateral force applied from the outside in a suspended state, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4C, and 5C. The entire panel can be pushed outward while the suspension strap 12 is displaced by its rigidity. That is, it is possible to displace the entire panel inward and outward while maintaining the suspended state.

  Accordingly, the panel 6 achieves the purpose of blindfolding, while a nurse or doctor displaces the entire partition panel 6 outward (while pushing it outward), intervening between the bed 2 and the partition panel 6, etc. Can be used for stool.

  The partition panel 6 has a structure in which the upper end of the hanging strap 12 is wound up or released by the panel lifting / lowering means 14 disposed immediately below the ceiling 11 or directly below the ceiling, and lifted and lowered within the range allowed by the opening 13.

  As shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 5B, the suspension string 12 is wound up by the elevating means 14, and the panel 6 is moved upward into the opening 13 from the bed upper surface 2 ′ by a required amount to reach between the bed 2 and the panel 6. While facilitating the intervention of the nurse, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 5A, the partition panel 6 or the panel 6 and the skirt 15 described later are suspended at a position suitable for blindfolding by adjusting the amount of elevation of the panel 6 as shown in FIGS. The intervention of nurses can be made easier while achieving the blindfolding purpose.

  The panel lifting / lowering means 14 is installed horizontally along the ceiling 11 of the bed room 3 or installed on a horizontal bar arranged directly below the ceiling.

  As an example of the panel lifting / lowering means 14, a known winding means having a winding means for the hanging strap 12 can be applied. For example, a winding shaft 16 for winding the suspension string 12 is provided as the winding means, and a gear 17 is integrally provided at the end of the winding shaft 16, and an endless winding operation string 18 is engaged with the gear 17. The winding shaft 16 is rotated in one direction and suspended by pulling the endless winding operation string 18 in one direction and rotating the gear 17 in one direction. The string 12 is wound up and the partition panel 6 is raised into the opening 13.

  Conversely, by pulling the endless winding operation string 18 in the other direction and rotating the gear wheel 17 in the other direction, the winding shaft 16 is rotated in the other direction, and the winding of the suspension string 12 is released. The partition panel 6 is lowered to the blindfold position, and the opening 13 is formed between the ceiling 11 and the partition panel 6.

  As an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, it is possible to adopt a structure in which a skirt 15 that can be displaced from the lower edge of the panel 6 to the inside and outside of the panel 6 is suspended while using the partition panel 6. A cloth sheet, a synthetic resin sheet, or the like is used as the skirt 15 that can be displaced inward and outward.

  As a suitable example, the skirt 15 uses the sheet having a light shielding property (shielding property) so as to block the line of sight of the patient on the bed 2.

  As a specific example of the means for attaching the skirt 15 to the lower edge of the partition panel 6, as shown in FIG. 8, the space between the lower edge of the partition panel 6 and the upper edge of the skirt 15 is attached and detached with Velcro (trademark) 20. Attach it to the point. Or it sticks with the adhesive tape 20. FIG. For example, the skirt 15 is detachably attached using a normal viscosity adhesive tape as the adhesive tape 20.

  Alternatively, a latching tool is provided on the lower edge of the partition panel 6 and the upper edge of the skirt 15, and the skirt 15 is detachably attached to the partition panel 6 through the latching tool.

  By suspending the skirt 15 to the side of the upper surface 2 ′ of the bed 2, a nurse or the like can enter the bed 2 and the partition panel 6 while pushing the skirt 15 outward with the body, making nursing work easier. Yes.

  According to the present invention, while appropriately achieving the blindfolding purpose of protecting the privacy of the patient, a feeling of openness is ensured by the daylighting property of the panel 6 and the upper opening 13, and further, ventilation is ensured by the opening 13 and comfortable hospitalization. The environment can be provided, and the partition panel 6 can be raised and lowered and displaced inside and outside the panel, thereby contributing to the convenience of nursing work by the nurse while achieving the blindfolding purpose.

  Therefore, it is possible to effectively improve the problem of obstructing privacy by excessively opening the conventional horizontal curtain and the bed environment in which the patient does not feel at rest, thereby improving the care and treatment effects.

  In particular, this is effective in improving the environment of the patient bed 2 installed facing the corner wall 5 on the entrance 4 side of the bed room 3.

Figure 2, as shown in FIG. 3, individually the semi transparent partition panel 6 longitudinal patient bed 2 (left side and right side of the patient) and transverse direction (foot direction of a patient) Arrange. The partition panel 6 can be saved on one side of the patient bed 2 ( facing the corner wall) facing the corner wall. One partition panel 6 is disposed in the longitudinal direction of the patient bed 2 or a plurality of partition panels 6 are disposed on one plane.
In other words, the partition panel 6 made of a synthetic resin having rigidity and translucency is used as a partition means of the patient bed 2 , and the partition panel 6 is attached to the left side, the right side, and the foot direction of the patient bed 2. preparative the arranged individually suspended from the individual to the ceiling 11 under the bed room 3 via a cord 12 hanging the respective partition panels 6, an opening 13 is formed with the ceiling 11 between the respective partition panels 6 by the hanging Ri lowered the sling 12 of the respective partition panels 6 ceiling 11 or ceiling 11 winding in disposed panels lifting means directly below, the partition panel 6 a configuration that allowed to rise individually into the opening 13, each partition panel 6 is to displace the suspension string 12 individually in and out while maintaining the suspended state by the suspension due to the rigidity. A possible further vertically to and displaceable skirt 15 into and out of the panel has a light-shielding property from the lower edge of each partition panel 6, care purpose of patients the to be able properly achieved.

  The partition panel 6 made of synthetic resin has a certain rigidity unlike the curtain, has inner and outer surfaces having the same rigidity, affix a family photograph or landscape photograph 19 on the inner surface facing the bed 2, It can contribute to a better environment for patients on the bed.

The top view which shows the example which used the partition curtain as a partition structure of the patient bed in the conventional medical welfare facility. The top view which shows the example which formed the partition structure of the bed for patients in the said medical welfare institution using the translucent partition panel which concerns on this invention. The top view explaining the displacement state with respect to the bed for patients of the said translucent partition panel. A is a front view showing a state in which the semi-transparent partition panel is lowered by unwinding the hanging string to form an upper opening, and B is a state in which the semi-transparent partition panel is moved into the upper opening by winding the hanging string. The front view which shows the state raised, C is a side view explaining the state which displaced the said translucent partition panel outward, displacing a hanging string. A, B, and C are diagrams showing an example in which a skirt is suspended from the lower edge of a semi-transparent partition panel, and A is an upper opening by lowering the semi-transparent partition panel with the skirt by unwinding a hanging strap. B is a front view showing a state where the translucent partition panel with the skirt is raised into the upper opening by winding the suspension string, and C is a front view showing a state where the suspension string is displaced. The side view explaining the state which displaced the translucent partition panel with a skirt outward. Sectional drawing which shows the state which formed the said translucent partition panel in the synthetic resin composite panel. The front view. The expanded sectional view which shows the example which attached the skirt to the said translucent partition panel so that attachment or detachment was possible.

Explanation of symbols

  2 ... Patient bed, 2 '... Upper bed surface, 3 ... Bed room, 4 ... Entrance, 4' ... Window, 5 ... Corner, 6 ... Partition panel, 7 ... Inner panel, 8 ... Outer panel, 9 ... Core Materials: 10: Cavity, 11: Ceiling, 12: Suspension string, 13: Upper opening, 14: Panel lifting / lowering means, 15 ... Skirt, 16 ... Winding shaft, 17 ... Gear, 18 ... Winding operation means, 19 ... Photo 20 ... Velcro or adhesive tape.

Claims (1)

Using a rigid and semi-transparent synthetic resin partition panel as a patient bed partition means, the partition panels are individually arranged on the left side, right side and foot direction of the patient bed, hanging the individual to the ceiling of a bed room through the hanging strap of each partition panel, an opening is formed between the ceiling and the partition panel by the hanging Ri lowered, distributing the sling of the respective partition panels in the ceiling or ceiling immediately below The partition panel is wound up by the panel lifting / lowering means individually raised into the opening, and each partition panel is individually moved while suspending the suspension string while maintaining the suspended state by the suspension due to the rigidity. It can be displaced inward and outward, and has light shielding properties from the lower edge of each partition panel. Partition structure of the patient bed in the medical and welfare facilities that characterized in that it is vertically displaceable skirt into and out of the Le.

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