JP4624030B2 - Machine frame of metal machine tool and casting method thereof - Google Patents

Machine frame of metal machine tool and casting method thereof Download PDF

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JP4624030B2
JP4624030B2 JP2004229109A JP2004229109A JP4624030B2 JP 4624030 B2 JP4624030 B2 JP 4624030B2 JP 2004229109 A JP2004229109 A JP 2004229109A JP 2004229109 A JP2004229109 A JP 2004229109A JP 4624030 B2 JP4624030 B2 JP 4624030B2
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cast iron
machine frame
core
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JP2006043824A (en
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信幸 今井
常路 石井
信之 原田
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株式会社岡本工作機械製作所
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本発明は、研削装置、切削装置、旋盤等の金属工作機械の機枠(ベッドやコラム)に関する。この機枠は、振動減衰性に優れる。   The present invention relates to a machine frame (a bed or a column) of a metal machine tool such as a grinding device, a cutting device, or a lathe. This machine frame is excellent in vibration damping.

金属工作機械のベッド(フレ−ム)やコラム(スタンド)は、機械加工性に優れたねずみ鋳鉄(ズク鋳物)を素材としており、鋳造後、フライス加工や研削加工されて生産される。金属工作機械は一般に水平ベッドとこのベッドに取り付けられたコラムを有しており、金属工作機械の種類によりワ−クおよび工具の固定ユニット、および駆動ユニットがベッドおよびコラムに配置されている。   Beds (frames) and columns (stands) of metal machine tools are made of gray cast iron (zuku cast) with excellent machinability, and are produced by milling or grinding after casting. A metal machine tool generally has a horizontal bed and a column attached to the bed. Depending on the type of metal machine tool, a work and tool fixing unit and a drive unit are arranged on the bed and column.

図3に示す平面研削装置1において、3は砥石車、4は水平方向に往復移動可能なテ−ブル、5は作業台部、7は前後方向に往復移動可能なサドル、8は操作盤、8bは砥石上下切り込み手動パルス発生ハンドル、9はコラム、10は砥石頭、11は砥石軸、12は砥石3を垂直方向に移動する昇降機構、13はモ−タ−、15は中空ボ−ルネジ、17は安全保護カバ−、18は研削液供給ノズル、19はベッド、20は研削液タンク、21はフィルタ−、22はポンプ、26は油圧装置、27はオイルミスト潤滑エア−取入口、28は研削液高さ位置読取窓である。ワ−クは、テ−ブル4上に電磁チャックを介して載置され、テ−ブル4の左右移動、サドル7の前後移動、砥石車3の上下移動による相対的な動きによりワ−クは研削加工される。   In the surface grinding apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 3, 3 is a grinding wheel, 4 is a table that can reciprocate horizontally, 5 is a work table, 7 is a saddle that can reciprocate back and forth, 8 is an operation panel, 8b is a handle for generating a manual pulse for cutting the grinding wheel up and down, 9 is a column, 10 is a grinding wheel head, 11 is a grinding wheel shaft, 12 is a lifting mechanism for moving the grinding wheel 3 in the vertical direction, 13 is a motor, and 15 is a hollow ball screw. , 17 is a safety protection cover, 18 is a grinding fluid supply nozzle, 19 is a bed, 20 is a grinding fluid tank, 21 is a filter, 22 is a pump, 26 is a hydraulic device, 27 is an oil mist lubricating air inlet, 28 Is a grinding fluid height position reading window. The workpiece is placed on the table 4 via an electromagnetic chuck, and the workpiece is moved by the relative movement caused by the horizontal movement of the table 4, the back and forth movement of the saddle 7, and the vertical movement of the grinding wheel 3. Grinded.

ベッド19上に設置されたコラム9の比較的大きい荷重や、ベッドを設置する際の調整誤差や、温度変化や温度勾配が原因で、コラムがベッドに対して曲げ運動またはねじれ運動が生じる。このような変形運動は、ワ−クの加工精度に悪影響を及ぼす。よって、ベッドやコラム内に温度管理のパイプを配備したり、ベッドやコラムの荷重を減らす工夫が成されている。例えば、ベッドやコラムを反応性樹脂コンクリ−トで一体鋳造し、振動減衰性を高める方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
また、ベッドやコラム鋳造時に、冷却液流通パイプを鋳込む方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2および特許文献3参照。)。
特開平6−155205号公報 特開平6−126564号公報 特開2000−271866号公報
Due to the relatively large load of the column 9 installed on the bed 19, the adjustment error when installing the bed, the temperature change and the temperature gradient, the column is bent or twisted. Such deformation motion adversely affects the work accuracy of the workpiece. Therefore, a device for reducing the load on the bed or column has been made by arranging a temperature control pipe in the bed or column. For example, a method has been proposed in which a bed or a column is integrally cast with a reactive resin concrete to improve vibration damping (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
In addition, a method of casting a coolant circulation pipe at the time of casting a bed or a column has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3).
JP-A-6-155205 JP-A-6-126564 JP 2000-271866 A

特許文献1に記載される機枠に反応性樹脂コンクリ−トを用いる方法は、小型の工作機械においては、振動減衰性を高め、および機枠を軽量化するためには良好であろうが、耐久性、重量感に乏しく、信頼性に欠ける。特に、コネクタ−、パンチ、タイバ−等のワ−クの大型研削装置において、ワ−クテ−ブルやツ−ルテ−ブルをリニアモ−タで高速往復移動させるときは、テ−ブル、ベッド、コラムの振動を抑える必要があり、反応性樹脂コンクリ−ト機枠では、ひび割れが生じる。本発明は、振動減衰性、耐久性に優れ、重量感のある機枠を提供することを目的とする。   The method of using a reactive resin concrete in the machine frame described in Patent Document 1 is good for increasing vibration damping and reducing the machine frame in a small machine tool, It lacks durability and weight and lacks reliability. In particular, in a large grinding machine for workpieces such as connectors, punches, tie bars, etc., when a work table or a tool table is reciprocated at high speed with a linear motor, the table, bed, column In the reactive resin concrete machine frame, cracks are generated. It is an object of the present invention to provide a machine frame that is excellent in vibration damping and durability and has a heavy feeling.

請求項1の発明は、砂を粘結剤で固めた中子(37)およびこの中子を固定する中空ケレン(38)であってその中空部に崩壊性砂(41)が残されている中空ケレン(38)またはその中空部の先をタップ(38d、38e)で蓋をした中空ケレン(38)を鋳鉄で埋設させた機枠(30)であって、この機枠(30)は鋳鉄と砂の容積比が、砂 1重量部に対して鋳鉄 7〜10重量部の割合で構成されていることを特徴とする、金属工作機械の機枠(30)を提供するものである。 The invention of claim 1 is a core (37) in which sand is hardened with a binder and a hollow kelen (38) for fixing the core, and the collapsible sand (41) is left in the hollow portion. A machine frame (30) in which hollow kelen (38) or a hollow kelen (38) covered with a tap (38d, 38e) at the tip of the hollow part is embedded in cast iron, and the machine frame (30) is cast iron. A machine frame (30) of a metal machine tool is provided, wherein the volume ratio of sand and sand is comprised of 7 to 10 parts by weight of cast iron with respect to 1 part by weight of sand.

請求項2の発明は、鋳型(31a,31b)のキャビティ(32)に、砂をフラン樹脂粘結剤で固めた中子(37)を鋳鉄製または鋼製の中空ケ(38)を用いて固定し、砂を珪酸ナトリウムで粘着させ、これに炭酸ガスを吹き込んで珪酸ナトリウムと反応させて硬化させた崩壊性砂(41)で前記中空ケ(38)の中空部を充填した後、キャビティ(32)に鋳鉄溶湯を注湯し、溶湯を冷却して固化することを特徴とする、砂と鋳鉄と重量比が、砂 1重量部に対して鋳鉄 7〜10重量部の割合で構成されている金属工作機械の機枠(30)を鋳造する方法を提供するものである。
According to a second aspect of the invention, a mold (31a, 31b) into the cavity (32) of the hollow core of hardened sand with furan resin binder (37) made of cast iron or steel Ke les down (38) using fixed to, sand is adhered in sodium silicate and filling the hollow portion of the hollow Ke Le emissions (38) in which the disintegrating sand cured by reaction with sodium silicate by blowing carbon dioxide gas (41) After that, molten iron is poured into the cavity (32) , and the molten metal is cooled and solidified. The ratio of sand to cast iron is 7 to 10 parts by weight of cast iron with respect to 1 part by weight of sand. A method of casting a machine frame (30) of a metal machine tool constituted by the above is provided.

鋳鉄の比重が7.1〜7.3であり、砂の比重が2.07〜2.10(嵩比重は1.5g/cm前後)であるので、鋳鉄のみで構成される機枠と比較し、機枠の重量は軽量化される(機枠の比重は6.47〜6.88)。機枠の表面は鋳鉄で構成されるので、外観から見た機枠の重量感は損なわれない。鋳鉄内に内蔵された砂が、ワ−クの機械加工時のテ−ブルや機枠の振動を減衰させるので、得られるワ−クの加工精度が向上する。 Since the specific gravity of cast iron is 7.1 to 7.3 and the specific gravity of sand is 2.07 to 2.10 (bulk specific gravity is around 1.5 g / cm 3 ), In comparison, the weight of the machine casing is reduced (the specific gravity of the machine casing is 6.47 to 6.88). Since the surface of the machine frame is made of cast iron, the weight of the machine frame as viewed from the exterior is not impaired. The sand incorporated in the cast iron attenuates the vibration of the table and machine frame during machining of the workpiece, so that the machining accuracy of the workpiece obtained is improved.

以下、図を用いて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。
図1は鋳型の断面図、および、図2は機枠の部分断面図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a mold, and FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a machine frame.

図1に示す鋳型30おいて、鋳型30は上型30aと下型30bとからなる。31は型枠、31aは上型枠、31bは下型枠、31cはフランジ、32はキャビティ、33は湯口、34は湯道、35は押湯、36はセキ、37は中子、38はケレン、39は冷やし金、および40はパ−ティングラインである。   In the mold 30 shown in FIG. 1, the mold 30 includes an upper mold 30a and a lower mold 30b. 31 is a mold, 31a is an upper mold, 31b is a lower mold, 31c is a flange, 32 is a cavity, 33 is a sprue, 34 is a runner, 35 is a hot water supply, 36 is a squeeze, 37 is a core, 38 is a core Keren, 39 is a cooling metal, and 40 is a parting line.

上型30aと下型30bは、鋳物製品である金属工作機械の機枠の形に近い模型を使用し、形成する。上型30aは、上型枠31aに粘結剤をまぶした鋳物砂を突き固め、下型30bは、下型枠31bに粘結剤をまぶした鋳物砂31dを突き固めて形成し、パ−ティングライン40面で上型と下型を合わせて鋳物製品である機枠の外形に似たキャビティ32を形成する。突き固め機としては、モ−ルディングマシ−ン、サイドリンガ−、コ−アブロア−、シェルモ−ルディングマシ−ン、ジョルトスクイ−ズモ−ルディングマシ−ンが用いられる。   The upper mold 30a and the lower mold 30b are formed using a model close to the shape of a machine frame of a metal machine tool that is a cast product. The upper mold 30a is formed by tamping the foundry sand coated with the binder on the upper mold 31a, and the lower mold 30b is formed by tamping the foundry sand 31d coated with the binder on the lower mold 31b. A cavity 32 similar to the outer shape of the machine frame, which is a cast product, is formed by combining the upper mold and the lower mold on the surface of the casting line 40. As the tamping machine, a molding machine, a side ringer, a core blower, a shell molding machine, and a Jort squeeze molding machine are used.

鋳型の通気性、崩壊性、耐熱性を高めるため、鋳物砂、粘結剤に、必要により添加剤、例えば、炭素質、糖類、繊維質、木屑が加えられる。また、鋳型の崩壊性、耐熱性、素肌を高めるため黒鉛等の塗型剤を鋳型表面に塗ることもある。鋳物砂としては一般に珪砂が使用され、粘結剤としてはフラン樹脂、フェノ−ル樹脂、ベントナイト、珪酸ナトリウムが用いられる。粘結剤は鋳型の崩壊性、強度を考慮して選択される。また、珪酸ナトリウムは大気中の炭酸ガスを吸って硬化または炭酸ガスを吹き込むことにより硬化される。   In order to improve the air permeability, disintegration property, and heat resistance of the mold, additives such as carbonaceous material, sugar, fiber, and wood waste are added to the foundry sand and the binder as necessary. In addition, a coating agent such as graphite may be applied to the mold surface in order to enhance the mold disintegration, heat resistance, and bare skin. Silica sand is generally used as foundry sand, and furan resin, phenol resin, bentonite, and sodium silicate are used as binders. The binder is selected in consideration of mold disintegration and strength. Sodium silicate is cured by absorbing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere or by blowing carbon dioxide.

中子37は、中子取型を用い、粘結剤を混ぜた鋳物砂、ほろ砂(古砂+川砂+粘土水)、あるいは、油砂を固めて成型したものである。鋳物砂としては、珪砂、古砂が使用され、粘結剤としてはフラン樹脂、フェノ−ル樹脂、ベントナイト、珪酸ナトリウムが用いられる。中子成型方法としては、中子37の強度、手作業性の面から、砂をフラン樹脂で自硬化させるフラン・ホットボックス方法、または、砂をフェノ−ル樹脂と混練してレジンコ−テッドサンドとし、これを250〜350℃で加熱硬化させるシェルモ−ルド成型方法が好ましい。中子の厚みは、5〜100mm、好ましくは、10〜50mmである。   The core 37 is formed by solidifying cast sand, debris sand (old sand + river sand + clay water), or oil sand mixed with a binder using a core mold. Silica sand and old sand are used as foundry sand, and furan resin, phenol resin, bentonite and sodium silicate are used as binders. As a core molding method, from the viewpoint of the strength and manual workability of the core 37, a furan hot box method in which sand is self-cured with furan resin, or sand is kneaded with phenol resin and resin coated sand. And a shell mold molding method in which this is heat-cured at 250 to 350 ° C. is preferable. The thickness of the core is 5 to 100 mm, preferably 10 to 50 mm.

中子37を鋳型30のキャビティ32内に安定に収納するために、鋳鉄製または鋼製の中空ケレン38を用いる。中空ケレン38は、角筒または円筒の胴体部38aの外周に鍔38bが設けられた構造を有し、胴体部38aの一端は上型30aまたは下型30bに面接触し、他端は中子37の砂内に埋設されている。ケレン38の中子37を押さえる鍔38bと胴体部38a一端の型の鋳物砂に接触している面で、鋳型30のキャビティ32内に鋳鉄溶湯を注湯した際の中子37が浮き上がるのを防止する(図1参照)。中空ケレン38の高さは、鋳物製品の厚みに依存するが、例えば、10mm、18mm、22mm、28mm、32mmである。   In order to stably store the core 37 in the cavity 32 of the mold 30, a hollow kelen 38 made of cast iron or steel is used. The hollow kelen 38 has a structure in which a flange 38b is provided on the outer periphery of a rectangular or cylindrical body part 38a, one end of the body part 38a is in surface contact with the upper mold 30a or the lower mold 30b, and the other end is a core. It is buried in 37 sand. The core 37 floats when molten cast iron is poured into the cavity 32 of the mold 30 on the surface that is in contact with the casting sand of the mold at one end of the body portion 38a and the rod 38b that holds the core 37 of the keren 38. Prevent (see FIG. 1). Although the height of the hollow kelen 38 depends on the thickness of the cast product, it is, for example, 10 mm, 18 mm, 22 mm, 28 mm, or 32 mm.

中子取型として割型を用い、中空ケレン38の他端が中子37の砂内に埋設されている中子37を成型し、型割して中空ケレン38が付属している中子37を取り出す。ケルン38の中空部38cはガス抜き孔の機能をなす。中空ケレン38の胴体部38aの中空部38c内には、砂を珪酸ナトリウムで粘着させ、これに炭酸ガスを吹き込んで珪酸ナトリウムと反応させて硬化させた崩壊性砂41で前記中空ケレン37の中空部を充填し、注湯時の中子37砂の流出を防止させる。ケレンの使用数、中空部38cの断面積は、中子37にかかる浮力に応じて決める。中空ケレンの胴体部の中空部38c内面にはタップネジ溝を設けてあってもよい。   A core 37 in which a split mold is used as a core removing mold, the core 37 in which the other end of the hollow kelen 38 is embedded in the sand of the core 37 is molded, and the hollow kelen 38 is attached by dividing the mold. Take out. The hollow portion 38c of the cologne 38 functions as a vent hole. In the hollow portion 38c of the body portion 38a of the hollow kelen 38, sand is adhered with sodium silicate, carbon dioxide gas is blown into the hollow portion 38c, and the hollow kelen 37 is hollowed by collapsible sand 41 which is cured by reacting with sodium silicate. Fill the part to prevent the core 37 sand from flowing out during pouring. The number of keren used and the cross-sectional area of the hollow portion 38 c are determined according to the buoyancy applied to the core 37. A tap screw groove may be provided on the inner surface of the hollow portion 38c of the body portion of the hollow keren.

中空ケレン38、中子37、鋳物砂を備えた上型30aと下型30bとをパ−ティングライン40面で合わせてキャビティ32、湯道34を形成させ、フランジ31cを金具で締め付け、上型30aに湯口陶器33を固定して鋳型30を成型する。   The upper mold 30a and the lower mold 30b provided with the hollow kelen 38, the core 37, and the foundry sand are aligned with each other on the surface of the parting line 40 to form the cavity 32 and the runner 34, and the flange 31c is tightened with a metal fitting. The mold 30 is molded by fixing the gate pottery 33 to 30a.

鋳鉄溶湯を湯口33より注湯し、湯道34を通ってキャビティ32内を溶湯で充満させ、ついで、溶湯を冷却・固化させて砂と鋳鉄との重量比が、砂1重量部に対して鋳鉄7〜10重量部の割合で構成されている金属工作機械の機枠(鋳物製品)を製造する。   The molten cast iron is poured from the gate 33, the inside of the cavity 32 is filled with the molten metal through the runner 34, and then the molten metal is cooled and solidified so that the weight ratio of sand to cast iron is 1 part by weight of sand. A machine frame (cast product) of a metal machine tool configured at a ratio of 7 to 10 parts by weight of cast iron is manufactured.

注湯、固化が終了し、鋳型の温度が80℃以下となったら、鋳物製品を鋳型30から取り出す型バラシを行う。型バラシ後、中空ケレン38の中空部38c内に存在する崩壊性砂41の全部または一部を取り出し、中空ケレン38の胴体部38aの両端を溶接38dして溶接部を栓として利用するか、中空部38c内にタップネジ溝が形成されている中空ケレン38であればネジ付きタップ38eで蓋する(図2参照)。得られた鋳物製品をショットブラストすることにより鋳肌を良くし、更にバリ取りし、機枠(鋳物製品)を得る。   When pouring and solidification are completed and the temperature of the mold becomes 80 ° C. or lower, mold casting is performed to take out the cast product from the mold 30. After mold breaking, take out all or a part of the collapsible sand 41 present in the hollow portion 38c of the hollow kelen 38, weld both ends of the body portion 38a of the hollow kelen 38 and use the welded portion as a plug, If the hollow kelen 38 has a tap screw groove formed in the hollow portion 38c, it is covered with a threaded tap 38e (see FIG. 2). The resulting casting product is shot blasted to improve the casting surface and further deburred to obtain a machine frame (casting product).

鋳物製品の中子37の存在する(鋳物+中子)部分の厚みは25〜150mm、好ましくは、30〜100mmである。機枠は、リブ(筋)が設けられた構造であってもよいし、中子37の他に冷却パイプが埋設された構造であってもよい。鋳物製品の中子37の存在する部分の厚みが20mm以下であると注湯時に発生したガス圧で機枠のリブ部にヒビが入ることがあるので、安全を見て厚みを25mm以上とする。鋳鉄は、製品表面から中子37までの鋳鉄厚みを最小10mm、好ましくは最小20mmの厚みとすることが必要である。 The thickness of the (casting + core) portion where the core 37 of the cast product is present is 25 to 150 mm, preferably 30 to 100 mm. The machine frame may have a structure in which ribs (stripes) are provided, or may have a structure in which a cooling pipe is embedded in addition to the core 37. If the thickness of the portion where the core 37 of the cast product is 20 mm or less, cracks may enter the ribs of the machine frame due to the gas pressure generated during pouring, so the thickness should be 25 mm or more for safety reasons. . The cast iron needs to have a cast iron thickness from the product surface to the core 37 of a minimum of 10 mm, preferably a minimum of 20 mm.

機枠(鋳物製品)の砂と鋳鉄と重量比は、砂1重量部に対して鋳鉄7〜10重量部の割合である。中空ケレン38内に崩壊性砂41が残されている場合は、この砂も砂の重量費に算入される。また、中空ケレン38の金属重量は鋳鉄の重量に算入される。機枠の厚み、長さ、幅等により砂と鋳鉄の重量比は変わる。厚みが薄いと砂に対する鋳鉄の使用量は大きくなる。機枠の振動減衰性を向上させるには砂の機枠重量に占める重量割合が大きい方がよい。   The weight ratio of sand and cast iron of the machine frame (cast product) is a ratio of 7 to 10 parts by weight of cast iron with respect to 1 part by weight of sand. When the collapsible sand 41 is left in the hollow kelen 38, this sand is also included in the weight cost of the sand. The metal weight of the hollow kelen 38 is included in the weight of the cast iron. The weight ratio of sand and cast iron varies depending on the thickness, length and width of the machine frame. When the thickness is small, the amount of cast iron used for sand increases. In order to improve the vibration damping of the machine frame, it is better that the weight ratio of sand to the machine frame weight is large.

機枠としては、ベッド(フレ−ム)やコラム(スタンド)が挙げられる。 The machine frame includes a bed (frame) and a column (stand).

本発明の機枠は、砂を含む鋳鉄で構成されており、ワ−クテ−ブルやツ−ルテ−ブルをリニアモ−タで高速往復移動させてワ−クを機械加工する際の機枠の振動減衰性、耐久性に優れるので、寸法精度のよい機械加工製品が得られる。また、機枠を鋳鉄で鋳造するとき、中空ケレンを用い中子より発生するガス抜きを行っているので、フクレのない鋳造製品(機枠)が製造できる。   The machine frame of the present invention is made of cast iron containing sand, and the machine frame for machining the workpiece by reciprocating the work table or tool table at high speed with a linear motor. Since it is excellent in vibration damping and durability, a machined product with good dimensional accuracy can be obtained. In addition, when casting the machine frame with cast iron, degassing generated from the core is performed using hollow kelen, so that a cast product (machine frame) without blisters can be manufactured.

鋳型の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a casting_mold | template. 機枠の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of a machine frame. 研削装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a grinding device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

30 鋳型
30a 上型
30b 下型
31 型枠
32 キャビティ
33 湯口
34 湯道
37 中子
38 ケレン
40 パ−ティングライン
w 機枠
30 Mold 30a Upper mold 30b Lower mold 31 Mold frame 32 Cavity 33 Cup 34 Runway 37 Core 38 Keren 40 Parting line w Machine frame

Claims (2)

砂を粘結剤で固めた中子(37)およびこの中子を固定する中空ケレン(38)であってその中空部に崩壊性砂(41)が残されている中空ケレン(38)またはその中空部の先をタップ(38d、38e)で蓋をした中空ケレン(38)を鋳鉄で埋設させた機枠(30)であって、この機枠(30)は鋳鉄と砂の容積比が、砂 1重量部に対して鋳鉄 7〜10重量部の割合で構成されていることを特徴とする、金属工作機械の機枠(30) A hollow core (38) in which sand is hardened with a binder and a hollow kelen (38) for fixing the core, in which the collapsible sand (41) is left in the hollow portion, or the hollow kelen (38) A machine frame (30) in which hollow kelen (38) covered with a tap (38d, 38e) at the end of the hollow part is embedded in cast iron, and this machine frame (30) has a volume ratio of cast iron to sand, A machine frame (30) for a metal machine tool, characterized in that it is composed of 7 to 10 parts by weight of cast iron with respect to 1 part by weight of sand. 鋳型(31a,31b)のキャビティ(32)に、砂をフラン樹脂粘結剤で固めた中子(37)を鋳鉄製または鋼製の中空ケ(38)を用いて固定し、砂を珪酸ナトリウムで粘着させ、これに炭酸ガスを吹き込んで珪酸ナトリウムと反応させて硬化させた崩壊性砂(41)で前記中空ケ(38)の中空部を充填した後、キャビティ(32)に鋳鉄溶湯を注湯し、溶湯を冷却して固化することを特徴とする、砂と鋳鉄と重量比が、砂 1重量部に対して鋳鉄 7〜10重量部の割合で構成されている金属工作機械の機枠(30)を鋳造する方法。 Mold (31a, 31b) into the cavity (32) of the core obtained by solidifying sand with furan resin binder (37) and fixed with a hollow Ke Le emissions made cast iron or steel (38), sand is adhered in sodium silicate, after filling the hollow portion of the hollow Ke Le emissions (38) in which the disintegrating sand cured by reaction with sodium silicate by blowing carbon dioxide gas (41), the cavity (32) A metal work in which the weight ratio of sand and cast iron is composed of 7 to 10 parts by weight of cast iron with respect to 1 part by weight of sand. A method of casting a machine casing (30) of a machine.
JP2004229109A 2004-08-05 2004-08-05 Machine frame of metal machine tool and casting method thereof Active JP4624030B2 (en)

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CN107309661A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-11-03 浙江品川精密机械有限公司 Lathe and preparation method thereof
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4618300Y1 (en) * 1968-10-14 1971-06-25
JPS5548967B2 (en) * 1974-08-24 1980-12-09
JPH11221731A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-17 Yaskawa Electric Corp Table for machine tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4618300Y1 (en) * 1968-10-14 1971-06-25
JPS5548967B2 (en) * 1974-08-24 1980-12-09
JPH11221731A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-17 Yaskawa Electric Corp Table for machine tool

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