JP4620209B2 - One-component crosslinkable coating composition for construction - Google Patents

One-component crosslinkable coating composition for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4620209B2
JP4620209B2 JP2000075653A JP2000075653A JP4620209B2 JP 4620209 B2 JP4620209 B2 JP 4620209B2 JP 2000075653 A JP2000075653 A JP 2000075653A JP 2000075653 A JP2000075653 A JP 2000075653A JP 4620209 B2 JP4620209 B2 JP 4620209B2
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Japan
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weight
resin
meth
parts
vinyl
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JP2000075653A
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JP2001262055A (en
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博之 塚平
正見 杉島
忠広 中尾
力 川村
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Kansai Paint Co Ltd
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Kansai Paint Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2000075653A priority Critical patent/JP4620209B2/en
Priority to SG200101437A priority patent/SG100633A1/en
Priority to CNB011094389A priority patent/CN1185314C/en
Priority to US09/804,293 priority patent/US20020016413A1/en
Priority to KR1020010012787A priority patent/KR20010096601A/en
Priority to GB0106142A priority patent/GB2360286B/en
Priority to DE10112279A priority patent/DE10112279A1/en
Publication of JP2001262055A publication Critical patent/JP2001262055A/en
Priority to US10/677,366 priority patent/US7084211B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、初期乾燥性、光沢、耐水性、クラック追随性に優れた塗膜を形成し得る建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物に関する。
【0002】
【従来技術及びその課題】
従来、常温硬化性を有し、かつ溶液状態で長期にわたり安定である塗料用樹脂としては、不飽和脂肪酸を用いたアルキド樹脂がよく知られており、建築内外装用塗料に汎用されているが、このアルキド樹脂は紫外線による耐候劣化を起こしやすく、屋外用途に用いるには性能的に不十分であった。この耐候性の問題を解決する手法として、例えば英国特許第793,776号公報に、脂肪酸で変性してなるアクリル樹脂が提案され、特公平3−71448号公報には、該脂肪酸変性されたアクリル樹脂の存在下で分散重合してなる非水分散型アクリル樹脂等が提案されている。しかしながら脂肪酸変性されたアクリル樹脂は、耐候性は少し改善されるものの、極性の低い軟質成分である脂肪酸を含有しているので、耐候性、耐水性や耐酸・耐アルカリ性などの塗膜性能が不十分であり、また上記非水分散型アクリル樹脂では、生成反応中に粒子径の大きな2次粒子が生じ、粒子径分布の狭い安定な分散液が得られず塗膜の光沢も不十分であった。
【0003】
特公昭52−26260号公報には、酸化硬化可能な不飽和基を有するビニル系単量体を共重合成分とするアクリル樹脂の存在下で分散重合してなる非水分散型アクリル樹脂等が提案されている。これによれば安定な非水分散液が得られ、耐水性、耐酸性、耐アルカリ性等に優れた塗膜が形成可能であるが、塗膜の初期乾燥性が不十分であるという問題があった。
【0004】
一方、建築塗り替え用途では、基材クラック追従のため弾性適性を有する塗膜が要求されており、上述の常温硬化性の樹脂を製造する際に低Tg単量体の選択を余儀なくされ、得られた塗膜は乾燥後も粘着性が残り汚れやすくなる。そこで、通常、この用途においては、アクリルポリオールもしくはポリエステルポリオール/イソシアネート架橋系による2液型塗料が汎用されているが、イソシアネートの持つ刺激性や2液型故の取り扱いの不便さという問題があった。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは、上記問題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、脂肪酸変性アクリル樹脂を更にイソシアネート基を有する化合物で変性してなる樹脂、及び非水分散型アクリル樹脂を含む塗料組成物が、初期乾燥性、光沢、耐水性、クラック追随性などに優れた塗膜が形成できることを見出し本発明を完成するに至った。
【0006】
即ち本発明は、(A)ビニル系単量体を溶解し、該単量体から形成される重合体は溶解しない有機液体中で、該有機液体に可溶な分散安定剤(a)の存在下で該ビニル系単量体を2種以上重合して得られる重合体分散液、及び(B)エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)に炭素数8以上の不飽和脂肪酸(c)を反応させた後、イソシアネート基を含有する化合物(d)を反応させて得られるウレタン変性ビニル系樹脂を、両者の合計固形分重量に基づいて、重合体分散液(A)が10〜90重量%、ウレタン変性ビニル系樹脂(B)が10〜90重量%となるように含有することを特徴とする建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物を提供するものである。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明において重合体分散液(A)は、ビニル系単量体を溶解し、該単量体から形成される重合体は溶解しない有機液体中で、該有機液体に可溶な分散安定剤(a)の存在下で該ビニル系単量体を2種以上重合して得られるものである。
【0008】
上記有機液体としては、例えばn−ヘキサン、n−オクタン、2,2,2−トリメチルペンタン、イソオクタン、n−ノナン、シクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素系溶剤;ミネラルスピリット、「スワゾール1000」(丸善石油化学(株)製品)、石油エーテル、石油ベンジン、石油ナフサ等の石油系溶剤などが挙げられ、これらは単独で、あるいは2種以上を混合して用いることができる。またこれらに、必要に応じてベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素系溶剤;メチルイソブチルケトン等のケトン系溶剤;酢酸イソブチル等のエステル系溶剤;イソプロパノール等のアルコール系溶剤等併用して用いることもできる。
【0009】
上記有機液体に可溶な分散安定剤(a)には、従来公知の樹脂が種々適用可能であり、通常、数平均分子量が1,000〜100,000程度の樹脂である。特に該分散安定剤(a)としては、酸化重合性2重結合を有する樹脂が形成塗膜の硬化性の点から好適である。該酸化重合性2重結合を有する樹脂は、通常、酸化重合性2重結合を有するビニル系単量体5〜70重量%、好ましくは15〜50重量%と、その他のビニル系単量体30〜95重量%、好ましくは50〜85重量%とを上記有機液体中でラジカル重合開始剤の存在下にラジカル共重合させて得られる樹脂である。該酸化重合性2重結合を有するビニル系単量体の共重合量が少なすぎると、特に塗膜形成初期に十分な硬化性が得られない場合があり、一方、該共重合量が多すぎると、未反応の単量体が残存する場合があるので望ましくない。
【0010】
上記酸化重合性2重結合を有するビニル系単量体としては、例えばジヒドロジシクロペンタジエンモノ(メタ)アクリレ−ト、ジヒドロジシクロペンタジエンエチルモノ(メタ)アクリレ−ト、ジヒドロジシクロペンタジエンモノアリルエ−テルなどのジヒドロジシクロペンタジエン誘導体が挙げられる。
【0011】
その他のビニル系単量体としては、例えばスチレン、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸デシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ラウリル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソボルニル、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジルなどが挙げられ、これらは1種または2種以上併用して使用できる。
【0012】
上記ラジカル重合開始剤としては、例えば、2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2´−アゾビス(2,4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)等のアゾ系重合開始剤;ラウリルパーオキサイド、t−ブチルパーオキシ−2−エチルヘキサノエート、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド等の過酸化物系重合開始剤等を挙げられる。
【0013】
上記の通り得られる分散安定剤(a)の存在下で重合されるビニル系単量体としては、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリロニトリル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−メトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−メトキシブチル、(メタ)アクリルアミド、ビニルピロリドン、(メタ)アクリル酸、マレイン酸、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、スチレン、ビニルトルエン、α−メチルスチレン、酢酸ビニルなどが挙げられ、これらは1種または2種以上併用して使用できる。
【0014】
また、弾性と耐汚染性のバランスの点から上記ビニル系単量体として、多ビニル化合物を2重量%以下の範囲で用いてもよい。該多ビニル化合物としては、多価アルコールの重合性不飽和モノカルボン酸エステル、多塩基酸の重合性不飽和アルコールエステル及び2個以上のビニル基で置換された芳香族化合物などが包含され、例えばアリル(メタ)アクリレート、ジプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、2−プロペニル(メタ)アクリレート、1,1,1−トリスヒドロキシメチルエタンジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリアリルイソシアヌレート、ジビニルベンゼンなどが挙げられる。
【0015】
上記分散重合は、前記有機液体中でラジカル重合開始剤の存在下で行なわれる。該ラジカル重合開始剤は前述と同様のものが使用可能である。
【0016】
上記の通り得られる重合体分散液(A)は、動的光散乱法による光強度平均粒子径が150〜900nm、多くは250〜400nm程度の安定な粒子の分散液である。
【0017】
本発明において樹脂(B)は、エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)に炭素数8以上の不飽和脂肪酸(c)を反応させた後、イソシアネート基を含有する化合物(d)を反応させて得られるウレタン変性ビニル系樹脂である。
【0018】
上記エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)としては、例えば、エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル系単量体、及びこれと共重合可能な他のビニル系単量体を溶液重合させてなるビニル樹脂等を挙げることができる。
【0019】
該エポキシ基を有するビニル系単量体としては、例えば(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、(メタ)アクリル酸β−メチルグリシジル、(メタ)アクリル酸3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシルプロピル、アリルグリシジルエーテル等が挙げられる。
【0020】
アルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル系単量体としては、例えば2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、3−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、3−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、4−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレートなどの如きα,β−エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸のヒドロキシアルキルエステル類や、ポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレートの如きアルキレンオキシド鎖と水酸基を有するα,β−エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸エステル等が挙げられる。
【0021】
他のビニル系単量体としては、例えば(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸デシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ラウリル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソボルニルなどのアクリル酸又はメタクリル酸の炭素数1〜24のアルキル又はシクロアルキルエステル;(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸1,2,2,6,6−ペンタメチルピペリジル、(メタ)アクリル酸2,2,6,6−テトラメチルピペリジニル、2−(2′−ヒドロキシ−5′−メタクリルオキシフェニル)−2H−ベンゾトリアゾール、スチレン、ビニルベンゼン、酢酸ビニル等を挙げることができる。
【0022】
上記エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル系単量体と、他のビニル系単量体との共重合比率は、通常、エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル系単量体が、3〜70重量%、好ましくは10〜40重量%、他のビニル系単量体が30〜97重量%、好ましくは60〜90重量%の範囲内にあることが、不飽和脂肪酸(c)と反応させる際の付加反応性、得られるエポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)の溶剤への溶解性などの点から適当である。
【0023】
上記炭素数8以上の不飽和脂肪酸(c)としては、例えば、魚油脂肪酸、アマニ油脂肪酸、脱水ヒマシ油脂肪酸、トール油脂肪酸、大豆油脂肪酸、綿実油脂肪酸、サフラワー油脂肪酸等の(半)乾性油脂肪酸;オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレイン酸、エレオステアリン酸、リカン酸、リシノール酸、アラキドン酸等の不飽和脂肪酸のうちの1種あるいは2種以上を挙げることができる。
【0024】
該不飽和脂肪酸(c)の使用割合は、上記エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)の樹脂固形分に対して1〜60重量%、好ましくは5〜30重量%となる範囲が適当である。該使用割合が1重量%未満では、十分な硬化性が得られず、一方60重量%を越えると耐水性に悪影響を及ぼすので望ましくない。
【0025】
更に不飽和脂肪酸(c)を反応させる工程で、必要に応じて、ヤシ油脂肪酸、水添ヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸等の不乾性油脂肪酸;カプロン酸、カプリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸等の飽和脂肪酸を同時に反応させることも可能である。
【0026】
上記ビニル樹脂(b)に不飽和脂肪酸(c)を反応させる工程では、必要に応じて、反応触媒を用いることができる。該反応触媒としては、例えば、N,N−ジメチルアミノエタノール等の3級アミン;臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム等の4級アンモニウム塩等を挙げることができる。ビニル樹脂(b)と不飽和脂肪酸(c)との反応条件は、ゲル化などの反応上の問題を起こすことなく、ビニル樹脂(b)中のエポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基と不飽和脂肪酸(c)中のカルボキシル基とが反応できる条件であればよく、通常、約100〜170℃で、約2〜10時間加熱する条件が適当である。
【0027】
上記のようにして得られる不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂に反応させるイソシアネートを有する化合物(d)としては、例えばトリレンジイソシアネ−ト、キシリレンジイソシアネ−ト、フェニレンジイソシアネ−ト、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネ−ト、ビス(イソシアネ−トメチル)シクロヘキサン、テトラメチレンジイソシアネ−ト、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネ−ト、トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネ−ト、メチレンジイソシアネ−ト、イソホロンジイソシアネ−トなどの芳香族、脂環族又は脂肪族のポリイソシアネ−ト化合物、及びこれらのポリイソシアネ−ト化合物のイソシアヌレ−ト体やビュウレット体、これらのポリイソシアネ−ト化合物の過剰量に(アルコキシ)ポリアルキレングリコール、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリカーボネートポリオールなどの活性水素含有化合物を反応させて得られる末端イソシアネ−ト基を有するウレタン誘導体などを挙げることができ、これらは1種又は2種以上併用して用いることができる。これらのうち、塗膜形成後に光で黄変しない、いわゆる無黄変タイプのポリイソシアネート化合物を選択することが望ましい。
【0028】
上記末端イソシアネ−ト基を有するウレタン誘導体は、 塗膜弾性が求められる場合に有用であり、該(アルコキシ)ポリアルキレングリコールは、一般式R1O−(R2O)n−H(ここでR1は水素もしくはアルキル基、R2はアルキレン基、nは2〜100を示す)で表されるものであり、例えばポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、メトキシポリメチレンエーテルグリコール、メトキシポリエチレングリコール、エトキシポリエチレングリコールエトキシポリブチレングリコールなどが挙げられ、分子量400〜2000程度のものが使用できる。ポリエステルポリオールとしては、グリコール成分とジカルボン酸成分をエステル化反応又はエステル交換反応させたものであれば、特に制限なく使用可能である。
【0029】
上記イソシアネート基を有する化合物(d)の使用量は、上記不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂中の水酸基に対するイソシアネート基を有する化合物(d)中のイソシアネート基の当量比(NCO/OH)が0.005〜2.0、好ましくは0.01〜1.0の範囲内になるように決定することが、形成される塗膜の耐候性や物性の面から好適である。
【0030】
前記(b)及び(c)の反応による不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂に上記イソシアネート基を有する化合物(d)を反応させる際、その反応の進行程度によって、例えば反応系の粘度が上昇し適性範囲を超える場合には、アルコール類、フェノール類、ラクタム類、オキシム類などを適当量添加し、反応を制御することができる。
【0031】
前記不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂とイソシアネート基を有する化合物(d)との反応は、必要に応じて、反応触媒の存在下において行うことができる。上記反応は、不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂中の水酸基とイソシアネート基を有する化合物(d)中のイソシアネート基との反応によるものである。上記不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂中の水酸基には、ビニル樹脂(b)中に初めから存在する水酸基、ビニル樹脂(b)と不飽和脂肪酸(c)との反応によって生成する水酸基がある。
【0032】
上記反応触媒としては、例えばジブチル錫ビス(アセチルアセトネート)、ジブチル錫ジアセテート、ジブチル錫ジ(2−エチルへキシレート)、ジベンジル錫ジ(2−エチルヘキシレート)、ジブチル錫ジラウレート、ジブチル錫ジイソオクチルマレエート、テトラブチルチタネート等の有機金属化合物等が挙げられる。これらの反応触媒は1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
【0033】
上記反応触媒は、不飽和脂肪酸変性ビニル樹脂とイソシアネート基を有する化合物(d)との合計100重量部に対して、0.001〜5重量部、好ましくは0.005〜1重量部を用いることが反応の促進効果の点から適当である。
【0034】
本発明では、上記(A)及び(B)成分を、両者の合計固形分重量に基づいて、(A)が10〜90重量%、好ましくは30〜70重量%、及び(B)が10〜90重量%、好ましくは30〜70重量%となるように含有せしめる。この範囲を外れて(A)が少ない((B)が多い)と、塗膜の耐水性が低下し、一方(B)が少ない((A)が多い)と、塗膜の硬化性が不十分となるので好ましくない。
【0035】
本発明組成物は上記(A)及び(B)成分を主成分とするものであり、これらにさらに必要に応じて酸化硬化反応触媒、顔料類、有機溶剤、紫外線吸収剤、光安定剤、表面調整剤、顔料分散剤、レオロジ−コントロ−ル剤、塗液皮張り防止剤、防カビ剤、防藻剤、可塑剤、消泡剤などの塗料用添加剤を配合することができる。
【0036】
上記酸化硬化反応触媒は、反応性二重結合同士の酸化による架橋反応を促進する作用を有するもので、具体例としては、例えば、オクチル酸コバルト、ナフテン酸コバルト、オクチル酸マンガン、ナフテン酸マンガン、オクチル酸ジルコニウム、ナフテン酸ジルコニウム、オクチル酸鉛等の有機金属化合物を挙げることができる。また該酸化硬化反応触媒に、1,10−フェナントロリンなどの触媒作用を活性化させる化合物を併用してもよい。
【0037】
本発明組成物によって得られた塗膜は、表面光沢等の外観が非常に良好で、耐水性、耐薬品性に優れており、かつ、酸化硬化反応触媒存在下では、塗装後わずか数時間で高い常温硬化性および乾燥性を示す。
【0038】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。「部」及び「%」は、それぞれ「重量部」及び「重量%」を意味する。
【0039】
実施例1
(1)重合体分散液の製造
フラスコ中にミネラルスピリット(日本石油(株)社製「日石Aソルベント」)80部を仕込み、窒素ガスを通気しながら、110℃まで撹拌を行ないながら昇温した。次いで、温度を110℃に保ちながら
スチレン 25部
メタクリル酸n−ブチル 12部
メタクリル酸i−ブチル 43部
アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル 20部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1.5部
の混合物を4時間で滴下した。その後120℃に昇温した後2時間熟成し、不揮発分55%のほぼ無色透明の粘稠なアクリル樹脂溶液を得、これを分散安定剤とした。
【0040】
フラスコ中に上記で製造した分散安定剤185.4部、酢酸イソブチル25.5部及びミネラルスピリット101部を仕込み、窒素ガスを通気しながら、100℃まで撹拌を行ないながら昇温した。次いで、温度を100℃に保ちながら
メタクリル酸メチル 25部
アクリル酸エチル 15部
アクリル酸メチル 40部
アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル 20部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1.5部
の混合物を3時間で滴下した。その後100℃で3時間熟成し、不揮発分50%の乳白色の重合体分散液を得た。動的光散乱法による光強度平均粒子径(以下、単に「粒子径」と呼ぶ。)は370nmであった。
【0041】
(2)ウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液の製造
フラスコ中にミネラルスピリット100部を仕込み、窒素ガスを通気しながら、115℃まで撹拌を行ないながら昇温した。次いで、温度を115℃に保ちながら
スチレン 25部
メタクリル酸n−ブチル 14部
メタクリル酸i−ブチル 16部
アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル 18部
メタクリル酸グリシジル 27部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1部
の混合物を4時間で滴下した。その後115℃で2時間熟成した後、140℃に昇温してから大豆油脂肪酸43部及び反応触媒としてN,N−ジメチルアミノエタノール0.4部を加え、脂肪酸の付加反応を行なった。樹脂酸価をKOH滴定法で追跡し、樹脂酸価が1.0以下になった時点を終点とした。反応終了後、ミネラルスピリット45部で希釈し、さらに温度を120℃まで下げてから、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート6.7部を添加し、同温度で1時間反応させて、不揮発分51%の褐色透明な樹脂溶液を得た。
【0042】
(3)塗料組成物の調整
上記工程(1)で得られた重合体分散液及び工程(2)で得られたウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液を、樹脂固形分重量比が50/50となるように混合し、これらの合計樹脂固形分に対して硬化触媒としてナフテン酸コバルトを0.3重量%及びナフテン酸鉛を1.0重量%となるように添加した後、均一になるまで攪拌を行ない、さらに該混合樹脂溶液100重量部に対して、攪拌しながらミネラルスピリット20部、「JR603」(テイカ社製、チタン白)40部、「ディスパロン6900−10」(楠本化成社製、タレ止め剤)2部及び「BYK−066」(ビック・ケミー社製、消泡剤)0.8部を配合し、サンドミルで分散後、さらにミネラルスピリットにて粘度75〜90KUに調整して、塗料組成物を得た。
【0043】
実施例2
実施例1において、重合体分散液の分散安定剤の製造に使用する単量体混合物として下記の混合物を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして行ない、乳白色の重合体分散液を得た。その粒子径は350nmであった。この重合体分散液を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行なって、塗料組成物を得た。
【0044】
ファンクリルFA−512MT(注1) 10部
スチレン 25部
メタクリル酸n−ブチル 12部
メタクリル酸i−ブチル 33部
アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル 20部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1部
(注1)「ファンクリルFA−512MT」:日立化成工業社製、下記式で示される酸化硬化型モノマ−
【0045】
【化1】

Figure 0004620209
実施例3
実施例1において、重合体分散液の分散安定剤の製造に使用する単量体混合物として下記の混合物を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして行ない、乳白色の重合体分散液を得た。その粒子径は320nmであった。この重合体分散液を用いる以外は実施例1と同様に行なって、塗料組成物を得た。
【0046】
ファンクリルFA−512MT(注1) 40部
スチレン 15部
メタクリル酸n−ブチル 12部
メタクリル酸i−ブチル 23部
アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル 20部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1.5部
実施例4
実施例1において、ウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液の製造に使用する不飽和脂肪酸を大豆油脂肪酸からアマニ油脂肪酸に変更する以外は実施例1と同様にして、塗料組成物を得た。
【0047】
実施例5
実施例1の塗料組成物の調整において、硬化触媒としてナフテン酸マンガンを0.3重量%及びナフテン酸鉛を1.0重量%となるように添加する以外は実施例1と同様にして、塗料組成物を得た。
【0048】
実施例6
実施例1において、上記工程(1)で得られた重合体分散液及び工程(2)で得られたウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液を、樹脂固形分重量比が70/30となるように混合する以外は実施例1と同様にして、塗料組成物を得た。
【0049】
実施例7
実施例1において、下記工程(4)で製造したウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液を用いる以外は実施例1と同様にして、塗料組成物を得た。
(4)ウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液の製造
フラスコ中にミネラルスピリット53部を仕込み、窒素ガスを通気しながら、115℃まで撹拌を行ないながら昇温した。次いで、温度を115℃に保ちながら
スチレン 25部
メタクリル酸n−ブチル 14部
メタクリル酸i−ブチル 16部
アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル 18部
メタクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル 27部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1部
の混合物を4時間で滴下した。その後115℃で2時間熟成し、不揮発分65%の無色透明なアクリル樹脂溶液を得た。次いで、このアクリル樹脂溶液154部、大豆油脂肪酸43部、キシレン24部を、温度計、攪拌機、加熱装置及び精留塔を具備した反応装置に仕込み、窒素ガスを通気し、攪拌しながら昇温した。反応温度170℃のキシレン還流下で縮合水を抜きながら、アクリル樹脂骨格中の水酸基と脂肪酸とのエステル化反応を行なった。樹脂酸価をKOH滴定法で追跡し、樹脂酸価が1.0以下になった時点を終点とした。反応終了後、ミネラルスピリット65部で希釈し、さらに温度を120℃まで下げてから、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート6.7部を添加し、同温度で1時間反応させて、不揮発分51%の褐色透明な樹脂溶液を得た。
【0050】
実施例8
実施例1において、ウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液の製造に使用するヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート6.7部を下記工程(5)で製造したウレタン誘導体73.4部に変更する以外は実施例1と同様にして、塗料組成物を得た。
(5)ウレタン誘導体の製造
フラスコ中に、メチルエチルケトン600部及び平均分子量900のポリプロピレングリコール900部を仕込み、窒素ガスを通気しながら、50℃まで攪拌しながら昇温した。次いでこの中にヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート336部を約30分かけて滴下した。その際、反応温度が80℃まで上昇したところで、滴下速度のコントロール又は冷却により、80℃に維持した。滴下終了後、同温度で2時間反応させて、両末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタン誘動体を得た。
【0051】
比較例1
フラスコ中にミネラルスピリット80部を仕込み、窒素ガスを通気しながら、110℃まで撹拌を行ないながら昇温した。次いで、温度を110℃に保ちながら
スチレン 25部
メタクリル酸n−ブチル 12部
メタクリル酸i−ブチル 43部
アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル 20部
2,2´−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル 1.5部
の混合物を4時間で滴下した。その後120℃に昇温した後2時間熟成し、不揮発分55%のほぼ無色透明の粘稠なアクリル樹脂溶液を得た。
【0052】
このアクリル樹脂溶液と、実施例1の工程(1)で得られた重合体分散液とを、樹脂固形分重量比が50/50となるように混合し、均一になるまで攪拌を行ない、さらに該混合樹脂溶液100量部に対して、攪拌しながら、ミネラルスピリット20部、「JR603」40部、「ディスパロン6900−10」2部及び「BYK−066」0.8部を配合し、サンドミルで分散後、さらにミネラルスピリットにて粘度75〜90KUに調整して、塗料組成物を得た。
【0053】
比較例2
実施例1の工程(2)で得られたウレタン変性ビニル樹脂溶液に、この樹脂固形分対して硬化触媒としてナフテン酸コバルトを0.3重量%及びナフテン酸鉛を1.0重量%となるように添加した後、均一になるまで攪拌を行ない、さらに該混合樹脂溶液100重量部に対して、攪拌しながら、ミネラルスピリット20部、「JR603」40部、「ディスパロン6900−10」2部及び「BYK−066」0.8部を配合し、サンドミルで分散後、さらにミネラルスピリットにて粘度75〜90KUに調整して、塗料組成物を得た。
【0054】
比較例3
実施例3において製造された乳白色の重合体分散液に、この樹脂固形分に対して硬化触媒としてナフテン酸コバルトを0.3重量%及びナフテン酸鉛を1.0重量%となるように添加した後、均一になるまで攪拌を行ない、さらに該混合樹脂溶液100重量部に対して、攪拌しながら、ミネラルスピリット20部、「JR603」40部、「ディスパロン6900−10」2部及び「BYK−066」0.8部を配合し、サンドミルで分散後、さらにミネラルスピリットにて粘度75〜90KUに調整して、塗料組成物を得た。
【0055】
性能試験
上記実施例及び比較例で得られた各組成物について、40℃貯蔵1ヶ月における塗料状態を観察し貯蔵安定性を評価した(○:異常なし)。さらに各組成物について下記性能試験による評価を行なった。結果を表1に示す。
(*1)初期乾燥性:ガラス板上に各組成物を300μmのアプリケーターで塗装後、20℃、75%RHで6時間放置後の指触乾燥性を調べた。
【0056】
◎:全く指紋がつかない
○:わずかに指紋がつく
△:指紋がつく
×:塗膜が指に付着する
(*2)2回塗り作業性:ガラス板上に各組成物を300μmのアプリケーターで塗装後、20℃、75%RHで6時間放置後、もう1度各組成物を刷毛で乾燥膜厚80〜100μmとなるように塗装した後の塗膜の状態を観察した。
【0057】
○:異常なし
△:塗膜にチヂミが認められる
×:1回目塗装時の塗膜が再溶解し、刷毛さばきが重くなる
(*3)塗膜光沢:「アレスセラマイルド」(関西ペイント社製、白色の艶消し塗料)を塗装してなるスレ−ト板上に、各組成物を300μmのアプリケーターで塗装し1週間乾燥後、60°鏡面反射率を測定し、80%以上を○、80%未満を×とした。
(*4)耐水性:スレ−ト板上に各組成物を300μmのアプリケーターで塗装し常温乾燥させた塗板を、上水(20℃)に3日間浸漬した後の塗膜の状態を観察した。
【0058】
○:異常なし
△:わずかにフクレが認められる
×:著しくフクレが認められる
(*5)耐酸性:(*1)と同様にして得た塗板に0.1Nの硫酸水溶液0.5ccを滴下し、20℃で24時間放置後、水洗して塗膜の状態を観察した。
【0059】
○:異常なし
△:わずかに白化が認められる
×:著しく白化及び表面のエッチングが認められる
(*6)耐アルカリ性:(*1)と同様にして得た塗板に0.1Nの水酸化ナトリウム水溶液0.5ccを滴下し、20℃で24時間放置後、水洗して塗膜の状態を観察した。
【0060】
○:異常なし
△:わずかに白化が認められる
×:著しく白化及び表面のエッチングが認められる
(*7)温冷繰り返し試験:「アレスホルダーGII」(関西ペイント社製、白色の微弾性下地調整用塗料)を塗装してなるスレート板上に、ミネラルスピリットで粘度70KUに調整した各塗料組成物をローラーで塗布量200g/m2になるように塗装し、14日間乾燥して試験塗板を作成した。この試験塗板をJISA−6909の温冷繰り返し試験に準じて、<20℃水中18時間浸漬〜−20℃恒温器中で3時間冷却〜50℃恒温器中で5時間加温>を1サイクルとして10サイクル試験後の塗膜面の状態を目視で観察した。
【0061】
○:異常なし
△:部分的にワレが認められる
×:全体に著しいワレが認められる
(*8)塗膜伸び率:離型紙上に、各組成物を300μmのアプリケーターで塗装し常温で7日間乾燥させた後、幅5mm×長さ20mmのフリーフィルムを採取し、引っ張り速度10mm/minで塗膜を引き伸ばしたときの伸び率(%)を測定した。
【0062】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、常温硬化型の2種の樹脂成分を特定の使用比で用いることで、初期乾燥性が格段に向上し、光沢、耐水性、クラック追随性などに優れた塗膜を形成し得る。
【0063】
【表1】
Figure 0004620209
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a one-component crosslinkable coating composition for building that can form a coating film excellent in initial drying property, gloss, water resistance, and crack following property.
[0002]
[Prior art and its problems]
Conventionally, alkyd resins using unsaturated fatty acids are well known as coating resins that have room temperature curing properties and are stable in a solution state for a long period of time, and are widely used in building interior and exterior coatings, This alkyd resin is susceptible to weathering deterioration due to ultraviolet rays, and is insufficient in performance for outdoor use. As a technique for solving this problem of weather resistance, for example, British Patent No. 793,776 proposes an acrylic resin modified with fatty acid, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-71448 discloses an acrylic resin modified with fatty acid. Non-aqueous dispersion type acrylic resins obtained by dispersion polymerization in the presence of a resin have been proposed. However, although the weather resistance of the acrylic resin modified with fatty acid is slightly improved, it contains fatty acid, which is a soft component with low polarity, and therefore has poor coating properties such as weather resistance, water resistance, acid resistance and alkali resistance. The non-aqueous dispersion type acrylic resin is sufficient, and secondary particles having a large particle size are generated during the formation reaction, and a stable dispersion having a narrow particle size distribution cannot be obtained and the gloss of the coating film is insufficient. It was.
[0003]
Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-26260 proposes a non-water-dispersed acrylic resin which is obtained by dispersion polymerization in the presence of an acrylic resin having a copolymerizable component of a vinyl monomer having an oxidatively curable unsaturated group. Has been. According to this, a stable non-aqueous dispersion can be obtained and a coating film excellent in water resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, etc. can be formed, but there is a problem that the initial drying property of the coating film is insufficient. It was.
[0004]
On the other hand, for architectural repainting, a coating film having elasticity is required to follow the cracks of the base material, and it is necessary to select a low Tg monomer when producing the above room temperature curable resin. The coated film remains sticky even after drying and tends to become dirty. Therefore, two-component paints based on acrylic polyol or polyester polyol / isocyanate crosslinking system are generally used in this application, but there are problems of irritation of isocyanate and inconvenience of handling due to two-component type. .
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that a coating composition containing a resin obtained by further modifying a fatty acid-modified acrylic resin with a compound having an isocyanate group and a non-water-dispersible acrylic resin The inventors have found that a coating film excellent in drying property, gloss, water resistance, crack following property and the like can be formed, and completed the present invention.
[0006]
That is, the present invention provides (A) the presence of a dispersion stabilizer (a) soluble in an organic liquid in an organic liquid in which the vinyl monomer is dissolved but the polymer formed from the monomer is not dissolved. A polymer dispersion obtained by polymerizing two or more of these vinyl monomers under the conditions below, and (B) a vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group and an unsaturated fatty acid having 8 or more carbon atoms. After reacting (c), the urethane-modified vinyl resin obtained by reacting the isocyanate group-containing compound (d) is polymer dispersion (A) of 10 based on the total solid content weight of both. The present invention provides a one-part crosslinkable coating composition for construction, which is contained in an amount of 90% by weight and 10% by weight of the urethane-modified vinyl resin (B).
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the present invention, the polymer dispersion (A) is a dispersion stabilizer (S) that is soluble in an organic liquid in an organic liquid that dissolves a vinyl monomer and does not dissolve a polymer formed from the monomer. It is obtained by polymerizing two or more of these vinyl monomers in the presence of a).
[0008]
Examples of the organic liquid include aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as n-hexane, n-octane, 2,2,2-trimethylpentane, isooctane, n-nonane, cyclohexane, and methylcyclohexane; mineral spirit, “Swazole 1000” (Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.), petroleum ethers such as petroleum ether, petroleum benzine, and petroleum naphtha. These may be used alone or in admixture of two or more. In addition, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and ethylbenzene; ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone; ester solvents such as isobutyl acetate; alcohol solvents such as isopropanol, etc. Can also be used.
[0009]
Various conventionally known resins can be applied to the dispersion stabilizer (a) soluble in the organic liquid, and usually a resin having a number average molecular weight of about 1,000 to 100,000. In particular, as the dispersion stabilizer (a), a resin having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond is preferable from the viewpoint of curability of the formed coating film. The resin having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond is usually 5 to 70% by weight, preferably 15 to 50% by weight of a vinyl monomer having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond, and other vinyl monomers 30. It is a resin obtained by radical copolymerization of ˜95% by weight, preferably 50 to 85% by weight in the organic liquid in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. If the amount of copolymerization of the vinyl monomer having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond is too small, sufficient curability may not be obtained particularly at the initial stage of coating film formation, while the amount of copolymerization is too large. And unreacted monomer may remain, which is not desirable.
[0010]
Examples of the vinyl monomer having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond include dihydrodicyclopentadiene mono (meth) acrylate, dihydrodicyclopentadiene ethyl mono (meth) acrylate, and dihydrodicyclopentadiene monoallyl ester. -Dihydrodicyclopentadiene derivatives such as ter.
[0011]
Examples of other vinyl monomers include styrene, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, and t- (meth) acrylic acid. Butyl, hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, (meth ) Cyclohexyl acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Can be used.
[0012]
Examples of the radical polymerization initiator include azo polymerization initiators such as 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile and 2,2′-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile); lauryl peroxide, t -Peroxide polymerization initiators such as butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate and benzoyl peroxide.
[0013]
Examples of the vinyl monomer polymerized in the presence of the dispersion stabilizer (a) obtained as described above include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, ( (Meth) acrylic acid isobutyl, (meth) acrylic acid t-butyl, (meth) acrylic acid hexyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl, (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth) acrylic acid 2-methoxyethyl, (meth) acrylic 2-methoxybutyl acid, (meth) acrylamide, vinylpyrrolidone, (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 3- Hydroxypropyl, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, styrene, Nirutoruen, alpha-methyl styrene, vinyl acetate and the like, which can be used in combination one or more.
[0014]
Further, from the viewpoint of balance between elasticity and stain resistance, a polyvinyl compound may be used in the range of 2% by weight or less as the vinyl monomer. Examples of the polyvinyl compound include a polymerizable unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol, a polymerizable unsaturated alcohol ester of a polybasic acid, and an aromatic compound substituted with two or more vinyl groups. Allyl (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, 2-propenyl (meth) acrylate, 1,1,1- Examples include trishydroxymethylethane di (meth) acrylate, triallyl isocyanurate, divinylbenzene, and the like.
[0015]
The dispersion polymerization is performed in the organic liquid in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. As the radical polymerization initiator, the same ones as described above can be used.
[0016]
The polymer dispersion (A) obtained as described above is a dispersion of stable particles having a light intensity average particle diameter of 150 to 900 nm, most of which is about 250 to 400 nm by a dynamic light scattering method.
[0017]
In the present invention, the resin (B) is a compound (d) containing an isocyanate group after reacting an unsaturated fatty acid (c) having 8 or more carbon atoms with a vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group. ) Is a urethane-modified vinyl resin obtained by reaction.
[0018]
Examples of the vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group include, for example, a vinyl monomer having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and another vinyl monomer copolymerizable therewith. Examples thereof include vinyl resins obtained by solution polymerization of the body.
[0019]
Examples of the vinyl monomer having an epoxy group include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid 3 , 4-epoxycyclohexylpropyl, allyl glycidyl ether and the like.
[0020]
Examples of vinyl monomers having an alcoholic hydroxyl group include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-hydroxybutyl (meth). Hydroxyalkyl esters of α, β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono Examples include α, β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid esters having an alkylene oxide chain such as (meth) acrylate and a hydroxyl group.
[0021]
Examples of other vinyl monomers include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, t-butyl (meth) acrylate, Hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic C1-C24 alkyl or cycloalkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid such as cyclohexyl acid, isobornyl (meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) acrylic acid 1,2,2,6,6- Pentamethylpiperidyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (2'-hydride) Carboxymethyl-5'-methacryloxy phenyl) -2H- benzotriazole, it may be mentioned styrene, vinyl benzene, vinyl acetate.
[0022]
The copolymerization ratio between the vinyl monomer having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group and another vinyl monomer is usually that of a vinyl monomer having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group. 3 to 70% by weight, preferably 10 to 40% by weight, and other vinyl monomers in the range of 30 to 97% by weight, preferably 60 to 90% by weight. From the viewpoints of addition reactivity in the reaction with vinyl alcohol, solubility of the resulting vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group in a solvent, and the like.
[0023]
Examples of the unsaturated fatty acid (c) having 8 or more carbon atoms include (semi) dryness such as fish oil fatty acid, linseed oil fatty acid, dehydrated castor oil fatty acid, tall oil fatty acid, soybean oil fatty acid, cottonseed oil fatty acid and safflower oil fatty acid. Examples include oil fatty acids; one or more of unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, eleostearic acid, ricanoic acid, ricinoleic acid, and arachidonic acid.
[0024]
The proportion of the unsaturated fatty acid (c) used is 1 to 60% by weight, preferably 5 to 30% by weight, based on the resin solid content of the vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group. The range is appropriate. If the ratio is less than 1% by weight, sufficient curability cannot be obtained, while if it exceeds 60% by weight, the water resistance is adversely affected.
[0025]
Furthermore, in the step of reacting the unsaturated fatty acid (c), if necessary, non-drying oil fatty acids such as coconut oil fatty acid, hydrogenated coconut oil fatty acid and palm oil fatty acid; caproic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, It is also possible to simultaneously react saturated fatty acids such as palmitic acid and stearic acid.
[0026]
In the step of reacting the unsaturated fatty acid (c) with the vinyl resin (b), a reaction catalyst can be used as necessary. Examples of the reaction catalyst include tertiary amines such as N, N-dimethylaminoethanol; quaternary ammonium salts such as tetrabutylammonium bromide. The reaction condition between the vinyl resin (b) and the unsaturated fatty acid (c) is that the epoxy group or the alcoholic hydroxyl group and the unsaturated fatty acid in the vinyl resin (b) do not cause a reaction problem such as gelation. (C) What is necessary is just the conditions which can react with the carboxyl group, Usually, the conditions heated at about 100-170 degreeC for about 2 to 10 hours are suitable.
[0027]
As the compound (d) having an isocyanate to be reacted with the unsaturated fatty acid-modified vinyl resin obtained as described above, for example, tolylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diester Isocyanate, bis (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane, tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, methylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate Aromatic, alicyclic or aliphatic polyisocyanate compounds such as styrene, and isocyanurates and burettes of these polyisocyanate compounds, and (alkoxy) polyalkylene glycols in excess of these polyisocyanate compounds , Polyester polyol Terminal obtained by reacting an active hydrogen-containing compound such as a polycarbonate polyol isocyanate - and urethane derivatives with bets group can be exemplified, and these can be used in combination one or more. Among these, it is desirable to select a so-called non-yellowing type polyisocyanate compound that does not yellow with light after the coating film is formed.
[0028]
The urethane derivative having a terminal isocyanate group is useful when coating film elasticity is required, and the (alkoxy) polyalkylene glycol is represented by the general formula R1O- (R2O) nH (wherein R1 is hydrogen or Alkyl group, R2 is an alkylene group, and n is 2 to 100), for example, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, methoxypolymethylene ether glycol, methoxypolyethylene glycol, ethoxypolyethyleneglycol ethoxypolybutylene glycol, and the like. The molecular weight of about 400-2000 can be used. Any polyester polyol can be used without particular limitation as long as it is an esterification reaction or transesterification reaction of a glycol component and a dicarboxylic acid component.
[0029]
The use amount of the compound (d) having an isocyanate group is such that the equivalent ratio (NCO / OH) of the isocyanate group in the compound (d) having an isocyanate group to the hydroxyl group in the unsaturated fatty acid-modified vinyl resin is 0.005 to 0.005. It is preferable from the viewpoint of the weather resistance and physical properties of the coating film to be formed that it is determined to be within the range of 2.0, preferably 0.01 to 1.0.
[0030]
When the unsaturated fatty acid-modified vinyl resin by the reaction of (b) and (c) is reacted with the compound (d) having an isocyanate group, the viscosity of the reaction system increases, for example, depending on the degree of progress of the reaction. When exceeding, alcohols, phenols, lactams, oximes, etc. can be added in an appropriate amount to control the reaction.
[0031]
The reaction between the unsaturated fatty acid-modified vinyl resin and the compound (d) having an isocyanate group can be performed in the presence of a reaction catalyst, if necessary. The above reaction is due to a reaction between the hydroxyl group in the unsaturated fatty acid-modified vinyl resin and the isocyanate group in the compound (d) having an isocyanate group. The hydroxyl group in the unsaturated fatty acid-modified vinyl resin includes a hydroxyl group present from the beginning in the vinyl resin (b) and a hydroxyl group formed by a reaction between the vinyl resin (b) and the unsaturated fatty acid (c).
[0032]
Examples of the reaction catalyst include dibutyltin bis (acetylacetonate), dibutyltin diacetate, dibutyltin di (2-ethylhexylate), dibenzyltin di (2-ethylhexylate), dibutyltin dilaurate, and dibutyltin. And organometallic compounds such as diisooctyl maleate and tetrabutyl titanate. These reaction catalysts can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0033]
The said reaction catalyst uses 0.001-5 weight part with respect to a total of 100 weight part of unsaturated fatty acid modified vinyl resin and the compound (d) which has an isocyanate group, Preferably 0.005-1 weight part is used. Is appropriate from the viewpoint of promoting the reaction.
[0034]
In the present invention, the components (A) and (B) are based on the total solid content weight of both, and (A) is 10 to 90% by weight, preferably 30 to 70% by weight, and (B) is 10 to 10%. It is contained so as to be 90% by weight, preferably 30 to 70% by weight. Outside this range, when (A) is small (many (B)), the water resistance of the coating film is lowered, while when (B) is small (many (A)), the curability of the coating film is poor. This is not preferable because it is sufficient.
[0035]
The composition of the present invention comprises the above components (A) and (B) as the main components. If necessary, an oxidation curing reaction catalyst, pigments, an organic solvent, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, a surface. Additives for paints such as a regulator, a pigment dispersant, a rheology control agent, a coating liquid anti-skinning agent, an antifungal agent, an antialgae agent, a plasticizer and an antifoaming agent can be blended.
[0036]
The oxidative curing reaction catalyst has an action of promoting a crosslinking reaction by oxidation of reactive double bonds, and specific examples thereof include, for example, cobalt octylate, cobalt naphthenate, manganese octylate, manganese naphthenate, Mention may be made of organometallic compounds such as zirconium octylate, zirconium naphthenate and lead octylate. In addition, a compound that activates a catalytic action such as 1,10-phenanthroline may be used in combination with the oxidation curing reaction catalyst.
[0037]
The coating film obtained by the composition of the present invention has a very good appearance such as surface gloss, excellent water resistance and chemical resistance, and in the presence of an oxidation curing reaction catalyst, only a few hours after coating. High room temperature curing and drying properties.
[0038]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. “Parts” and “%” mean “parts by weight” and “% by weight”, respectively.
[0039]
Example 1
(1) Production of polymer dispersion
The flask was charged with 80 parts of mineral spirit (“Nisseki A Solvent” manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.), and heated to 110 ° C. while stirring with nitrogen gas. Then keep the temperature at 110 ° C
25 parts of styrene
12 parts of n-butyl methacrylate
43 parts of i-butyl methacrylate
20 parts 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
1.5 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile
Was added dropwise over 4 hours. Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 120 ° C., followed by aging for 2 hours to obtain an almost colorless and transparent viscous acrylic resin solution having a nonvolatile content of 55%, which was used as a dispersion stabilizer.
[0040]
The flask was charged with 185.4 parts of the dispersion stabilizer prepared above, 25.5 parts of isobutyl acetate, and 101 parts of mineral spirit, and the temperature was raised while stirring to 100 ° C. while ventilating nitrogen gas. Then keep the temperature at 100 ° C
25 parts of methyl methacrylate
15 parts ethyl acrylate
40 parts methyl acrylate
20 parts 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate
1.5 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile
Was added dropwise over 3 hours. Thereafter, the mixture was aged at 100 ° C. for 3 hours to obtain a milky white polymer dispersion having a nonvolatile content of 50%. The light intensity average particle diameter (hereinafter simply referred to as “particle diameter”) by dynamic light scattering was 370 nm.
[0041]
(2) Production of urethane-modified vinyl resin solution
The flask was charged with 100 parts of mineral spirit and heated to 115 ° C. while agitating with nitrogen gas. Then keep the temperature at 115 ° C
25 parts of styrene
14 parts of n-butyl methacrylate
16 parts of i-butyl methacrylate
18 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
27 parts glycidyl methacrylate
2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile 1 part
Was added dropwise over 4 hours. After aging at 115 ° C. for 2 hours, the temperature was raised to 140 ° C., and 43 parts of soybean oil fatty acid and 0.4 part of N, N-dimethylaminoethanol were added as a reaction catalyst to carry out an addition reaction of fatty acid. The resin acid value was traced by the KOH titration method, and the time when the resin acid value became 1.0 or less was taken as the end point. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with 45 parts of mineral spirit, and the temperature was further lowered to 120 ° C. Then, 6.7 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate was added and reacted at the same temperature for 1 hour. A resin solution was obtained.
[0042]
(3) Adjustment of coating composition
The polymer dispersion obtained in the above step (1) and the urethane-modified vinyl resin solution obtained in the step (2) are mixed so that the resin solid content weight ratio is 50/50, and these total resin solids are mixed. After adding cobalt naphthenate as a curing catalyst to 0.3% by weight and lead naphthenate to 1.0% by weight, the mixture was stirred until uniform, and further 100 parts by weight of the mixed resin solution While stirring, 20 parts of mineral spirit, “JR603” (Taika, titanium white) 40 parts, “Dispalon 6900-10” (Tsubakimoto Kasei, sagging agent) and “BYK-066” (Parts manufactured by Big Chemie, defoaming agent) 0.8 part was blended, dispersed with a sand mill, and further adjusted to a viscosity of 75 to 90 KU with mineral spirits to obtain a coating composition.
[0043]
Example 2
In Example 1, it carried out like Example 1 except having used the following mixture as a monomer mixture used for manufacture of the dispersion stabilizer of a polymer dispersion, and the milky white polymer dispersion was obtained. Its particle size was 350 nm. A coating composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polymer dispersion was used.
[0044]
Funkrill FA-512MT (Note 1) 10 parts
25 parts of styrene
12 parts of n-butyl methacrylate
I-Butyl methacrylate 33 parts
20 parts 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile 1 part
(Note 1) “Fancryl FA-512MT”: manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., an oxidation hardening type monomer represented by the following formula
[0045]
[Chemical 1]
Figure 0004620209
Example 3
In Example 1, it carried out like Example 1 except having used the following mixture as a monomer mixture used for manufacture of the dispersion stabilizer of a polymer dispersion, and the milky white polymer dispersion was obtained. The particle size was 320 nm. A coating composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polymer dispersion was used.
[0046]
40 parts of FANCLIL FA-512MT (Note 1)
15 parts of styrene
12 parts of n-butyl methacrylate
I-Butyl methacrylate 23 parts
20 parts 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
1.5 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile
Example 4
In Example 1, the coating composition was obtained like Example 1 except having changed the unsaturated fatty acid used for manufacture of a urethane-modified vinyl resin solution from soybean oil fatty acid to linseed oil fatty acid.
[0047]
Example 5
In the preparation of the coating composition of Example 1, the coating material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 0.3% by weight of manganese naphthenate and 1.0% by weight of lead naphthenate were added as curing catalysts. A composition was obtained.
[0048]
Example 6
In Example 1, except that the polymer dispersion obtained in the step (1) and the urethane-modified vinyl resin solution obtained in the step (2) are mixed so that the resin solid content weight ratio is 70/30. Was the same as in Example 1 to obtain a coating composition.
[0049]
Example 7
In Example 1, the coating composition was obtained like Example 1 except using the urethane modified vinyl resin solution manufactured at the following process (4).
(4) Production of urethane-modified vinyl resin solution
The flask was charged with 53 parts of mineral spirit and heated to 115 ° C. while agitating with nitrogen gas. Then keep the temperature at 115 ° C
25 parts of styrene
14 parts of n-butyl methacrylate
16 parts of i-butyl methacrylate
18 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
27 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate
2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile 1 part
Was added dropwise over 4 hours. Thereafter, aging was performed at 115 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain a colorless and transparent acrylic resin solution having a nonvolatile content of 65%. Next, 154 parts of this acrylic resin solution, 43 parts of soybean oil fatty acid, and 24 parts of xylene were charged into a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a heating device and a rectifying tower, and the temperature was raised while stirring with nitrogen gas. did. While condensing water was removed under reflux of xylene at a reaction temperature of 170 ° C., an esterification reaction between a hydroxyl group in the acrylic resin skeleton and a fatty acid was performed. The resin acid value was traced by the KOH titration method, and the time when the resin acid value became 1.0 or less was taken as the end point. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with 65 parts of mineral spirit, and the temperature was further lowered to 120 ° C. Then, 6.7 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate was added and reacted at the same temperature for 1 hour. A resin solution was obtained.
[0050]
Example 8
In Example 1, except that 6.7 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate used for the production of the urethane-modified vinyl resin solution is changed to 73.4 parts of the urethane derivative produced in the following step (5), the same as in Example 1, A coating composition was obtained.
(5) Production of urethane derivatives
In a flask, 600 parts of methyl ethyl ketone and 900 parts of polypropylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 900 were charged, and the temperature was raised to 50 ° C. with stirring while aeration of nitrogen gas. Next, 336 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate was dropped into this over about 30 minutes. At that time, when the reaction temperature rose to 80 ° C., the temperature was maintained at 80 ° C. by controlling the dropping rate or cooling. After completion of the dropping, the reaction was carried out at the same temperature for 2 hours to obtain a urethane attractant having isocyanate groups at both ends.
[0051]
Comparative Example 1
The flask was charged with 80 parts of mineral spirit and heated to 110 ° C. while stirring with nitrogen gas. Then keep the temperature at 110 ° C
25 parts of styrene
12 parts of n-butyl methacrylate
43 parts of i-butyl methacrylate
20 parts 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
1.5 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile
Was added dropwise over 4 hours. Thereafter, the temperature was raised to 120 ° C., followed by aging for 2 hours to obtain a substantially colorless and transparent viscous acrylic resin solution having a nonvolatile content of 55%.
[0052]
This acrylic resin solution and the polymer dispersion obtained in step (1) of Example 1 are mixed so that the resin solids weight ratio is 50/50, and stirred until uniform, To 100 parts by weight of the mixed resin solution, 20 parts of mineral spirit, 40 parts of “JR603”, 2 parts of “Dispalon 6900-10” and 0.8 part of “BYK-066” are blended with a sand mill. After dispersion, the viscosity was further adjusted to 75 to 90 KU with mineral spirits to obtain a coating composition.
[0053]
Comparative Example 2
The urethane-modified vinyl resin solution obtained in the step (2) of Example 1 is 0.3% by weight of cobalt naphthenate and 1.0% by weight of lead naphthenate as a curing catalyst with respect to the resin solid content. The mixture is stirred until it becomes uniform, and further, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the mixed resin solution, while stirring, 20 parts of mineral spirit, 40 parts of “JR603”, 2 parts of “Disparon 6900-10” and “ BYK-066 "0.8 part was blended, dispersed with a sand mill, and further adjusted to a viscosity of 75 to 90 KU with mineral spirits to obtain a coating composition.
[0054]
Comparative Example 3
To the milky white polymer dispersion prepared in Example 3, 0.3 wt% cobalt naphthenate and 1.0 wt% lead naphthenate were added as a curing catalyst to the resin solid content. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred until it became uniform. Further, while stirring with respect to 100 parts by weight of the mixed resin solution, 20 parts of mineral spirit, 40 parts of “JR603”, 2 parts of “Disparon 6900-10” and “BYK-066” 0.8 parts was blended, dispersed with a sand mill, and further adjusted to a viscosity of 75 to 90 KU with mineral spirits to obtain a coating composition.
[0055]
performance test
About each composition obtained by the said Example and comparative example, the coating state in 40 degreeC storage 1 month was observed and storage stability was evaluated ((circle): No abnormality). Further, each composition was evaluated by the following performance test. The results are shown in Table 1.
(* 1) Initial drying property: Each composition was coated on a glass plate with a 300 μm applicator, and the touch drying property after leaving at 20 ° C. and 75% RH for 6 hours was examined.
[0056]
A: No fingerprint at all
○: Slight fingerprint
Δ: Fingerprint
X: The coating film adheres to the finger
(* 2) Two-time coating workability: After coating each composition on a glass plate with a 300 μm applicator, leaving it at 20 ° C. and 75% RH for 6 hours, and then again drying each composition with a brush to obtain a dry film thickness of 80 The state of the coating film after being applied to be ~ 100 μm was observed.
[0057]
Y: No abnormality
Δ: Chijimi is observed in the coating film
×: The paint film at the first coating is re-dissolved and the brush stroke becomes heavy
(* 3) Gloss of coating film: Each composition was coated with a 300 μm applicator on a slate plate coated with “Ares Ceramiled” (manufactured by Kansai Paint Co., Ltd., white matte paint) and dried for one week. Thereafter, the 60 ° specular reflectance was measured, and 80% or more was evaluated as ◯, and less than 80% was evaluated as ×.
(* 4) Water resistance: The state of the coating film after immersing the coated plate obtained by coating each composition on a plate with a 300 μm applicator and drying at room temperature for 3 days in clean water (20 ° C.) was observed. .
[0058]
Y: No abnormality
Δ: Slight bulge is observed
×: Remarkably blistering is observed
(* 5) Acid resistance: 0.5 cc of a 0.1N sulfuric acid aqueous solution was dropped onto a coated plate obtained in the same manner as in (* 1), left at 20 ° C. for 24 hours, washed with water, and the state of the coating film was observed. .
[0059]
Y: No abnormality
Δ: Slight whitening is observed
X: Remarkably whitening and surface etching are observed
(* 6) Alkali resistance: 0.5 cc of 0.1N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was dropped on the coated plate obtained in the same manner as (* 1), left at 20 ° C. for 24 hours, then washed with water to change the state of the coating film. Observed.
[0060]
Y: No abnormality
Δ: Slight whitening is observed
X: Remarkably whitening and surface etching are observed
(* 7) Repeated heating and cooling test: Each paint composition adjusted to a viscosity of 70 KU with mineral spirit on a slate plate coated with “Ares Holder GII” (manufactured by Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.) Application amount 200g / m with roller2The test coating plate was prepared by coating for 14 days and drying for 14 days. According to the temperature-cooling repeated test of JISA-6909, this test coating plate is <immersion for 18 hours in 20 ° C. water to 3 hours for cooling in a −20 ° C. incubator to 5 hours in a 50 ° C. incubator>. The state of the coating film surface after the 10-cycle test was visually observed.
[0061]
Y: No abnormality
Δ: Partial cracking is observed
×: Remarkable cracking is observed throughout
(* 8) Elongation rate of coating film: Each composition was coated on a release paper with a 300 μm applicator, dried at room temperature for 7 days, a free film having a width of 5 mm × a length of 20 mm was collected, and a pulling speed of 10 mm / The elongation (%) when the coating film was stretched in min was measured.
[0062]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, by using two kinds of room temperature curable resin components at a specific usage ratio, initial drying properties are remarkably improved, and a coating film excellent in gloss, water resistance, crack followability and the like is formed. Can do.
[0063]
[Table 1]
Figure 0004620209

Claims (6)

(A)ビニル系単量体を溶解し、該単量体から形成される重合体は溶解しない有機液体中で、該有機液体に可溶な分散安定剤(a)の存在下で該ビニル系単量体を2種以上重合して得られる重合体分散液、及び(B)エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)に炭素数8以上の不飽和脂肪酸(c)を反応させた後、イソシアネート基を含有する化合物(d)を反応させて得られるウレタン変性ビニル系樹脂を、両者の合計固形分重量に基づいて、重合体分散液(A)が10〜90重量%、ウレタン変性ビニル系樹脂(B)が10〜90重量%となるように含有することを特徴とする建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物。(A) In the presence of a dispersion stabilizer (a) soluble in an organic liquid in an organic liquid in which the vinyl monomer is dissolved but the polymer formed from the monomer is not dissolved, the vinyl Reaction of unsaturated fatty acid (c) having 8 or more carbon atoms with polymer dispersion obtained by polymerizing two or more monomers and (B) vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group Then, the urethane-modified vinyl resin obtained by reacting the compound (d) containing an isocyanate group is 10 to 90% by weight of the polymer dispersion (A) based on the total solid content weight of both. A one-part crosslinkable coating composition for construction, containing the urethane-modified vinyl resin (B) in an amount of 10 to 90% by weight. 分散安定剤(a)が、酸化重合性2重結合を有する樹脂である請求項1記載の建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物。The one-component crosslinkable coating composition for building according to claim 1, wherein the dispersion stabilizer (a) is a resin having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond. 酸化重合性2重結合を有する樹脂が、酸化重合性2重結合を有するビニル系単量体5〜70重量%とその他のビニル系単量体30〜95重量%とを共重合させて得られる樹脂である請求項2記載の建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物。A resin having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond is obtained by copolymerizing 5 to 70% by weight of a vinyl monomer having an oxidatively polymerizable double bond with 30 to 95% by weight of another vinyl monomer. The one-component crosslinkable coating composition for building according to claim 2, which is a resin. 重合体分散液(A)を得るためのビニル系単量体として多ビニル化合物を含む請求項1記載の建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物。The one-component crosslinkable coating composition for building according to claim 1, comprising a polyvinyl compound as a vinyl monomer for obtaining the polymer dispersion (A). エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル樹脂(b)が、エポキシ基又はアルコ−ル性水酸基を有するビニル系単量体を3〜70重量%、他のビニル系単量体を30〜97重量%の割合で共重合してなる請求項1記載の建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物。The vinyl resin (b) having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group has a vinyl monomer having an epoxy group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group in an amount of 3 to 70% by weight, and other vinyl monomers in an amount of 30 to 97. The one-part crosslinkable coating composition for building according to claim 1, wherein the composition is copolymerized at a ratio of% by weight. イソシアネート基を含有する化合物(d)が、ポリイソシアネート化合物に活性水素含有化合物を反応させて得られる末端イソシアネ−ト基を有するウレタン誘導体である請求項1記載の建築用一液架橋性塗料組成物。The one-component crosslinkable coating composition for construction according to claim 1, wherein the compound (d) containing an isocyanate group is a urethane derivative having a terminal isocyanate group obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with an active hydrogen-containing compound. .
JP2000075653A 2000-03-14 2000-03-17 One-component crosslinkable coating composition for construction Expired - Fee Related JP4620209B2 (en)

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JP2000075653A JP4620209B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 One-component crosslinkable coating composition for construction
SG200101437A SG100633A1 (en) 2000-03-14 2001-03-08 Cold setting coating composition
CNB011094389A CN1185314C (en) 2000-03-14 2001-03-12 Coating composition cured at atmosphere
KR1020010012787A KR20010096601A (en) 2000-03-14 2001-03-13 Room Temperature Curable Painting Composition
US09/804,293 US20020016413A1 (en) 2000-03-14 2001-03-13 Setting composition, and ink, paint and adhesive containing the same composition
GB0106142A GB2360286B (en) 2000-03-14 2001-03-13 Cold setting coating composition
DE10112279A DE10112279A1 (en) 2000-03-14 2001-03-14 Cold curing coating composition
US10/677,366 US7084211B2 (en) 2000-03-14 2003-10-03 Cold setting coating composition

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JP2009114383A (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-28 Kansai Paint Co Ltd One-pack ordinary temperature-curable coating composition
JP2009114410A (en) * 2007-11-09 2009-05-28 Kansai Paint Co Ltd One-pack ordinary temperature-curable coating composition
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JPS52129733A (en) * 1976-04-26 1977-10-31 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Room temperature curing coating compositions with a high solid content
JPS59199777A (en) * 1983-04-28 1984-11-12 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Nonaqueous dispersion resin composition
JPH04292666A (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-10-16 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Aqueous coating composition
JPH05271367A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-19 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Ultraviolet curing type resin composition
JPH09110948A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-04-28 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Vinyl ester resin composition and cured article
JPH09316275A (en) * 1996-05-27 1997-12-09 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Non-aqueous dispersion resin composition and resin composition for coating
JPH10298256A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-11-10 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Production of cold-curing polymer dispersion
JP2000095996A (en) * 1998-09-25 2000-04-04 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Cold-setting coating composition

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52129733A (en) * 1976-04-26 1977-10-31 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Room temperature curing coating compositions with a high solid content
JPS59199777A (en) * 1983-04-28 1984-11-12 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Nonaqueous dispersion resin composition
JPH04292666A (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-10-16 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Aqueous coating composition
JPH05271367A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-19 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Ultraviolet curing type resin composition
JPH09110948A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-04-28 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Vinyl ester resin composition and cured article
JPH09316275A (en) * 1996-05-27 1997-12-09 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Non-aqueous dispersion resin composition and resin composition for coating
JPH10298256A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-11-10 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Production of cold-curing polymer dispersion
JP2000095996A (en) * 1998-09-25 2000-04-04 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Cold-setting coating composition

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