JP4605196B2 - Combine - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a combine that performs a grain harvesting operation in a field.

The combine is provided with an engine mounted on the upper part of the traveling frame, a traveling device having a pair of left and right traveling crawlers traveling on the soil surface is disposed on the lower side of the traveling frame, and a cutting device and a supply conveying device are provided on the front side of the traveling frame. Is provided. The reaping device sandwiches the weeding tool for weeding the planted cereal, the raising case that causes the planted culm, the cutting blade for harvesting the planted culm, and the culm harvested by the cutting blade. It is composed of a stock transporter that transports backward. Behind this stock transporter is a supply transport device that takes over and transports the cereals transported from the stock transporter, and takes over the cereals from the supply transport device to the feed chain, Supplying threshing and sorting. The reaping device is configured to move up and down together with the reaping device support frame in order to harvest the cereal at a predetermined position.

On the upper part of the traveling frame, a threshing device having a feed chain that takes over and transports the cereals conveyed from the reaping device, and a glen tank for temporarily storing the grains threshed and sorted by the threshing device are placed. . The feed chain feeds the cereal with cereals to the threshing device, is pivoted in the threshing device, threshes the grains from the cereal by the tooth handling of the rotating barrel, and sorts and separates the grains The selected grain is transported to the Glen tank and temporarily stored, and the separated swarf is cut with a cutter and released from the rear part of the combine into the field.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-28995

In the structure of the conventional combine as described above, the processed material that has been threshed by the handling cylinder has a normal grain and a single grain in rice straw, branch grains, waste litter, etc. However, these objects to be processed are further processed in the second processing cylinder of the second processing chamber and separated into grains and other wastes, etc. After processing with the dust processing cylinder, all the waste from the dust processing chamber is discarded in the field. That is, the grain, branch branch, etc. that were not normally threshed by the handling cylinder are further processed in a plurality of steps to obtain a normal grain, and this is separated from other objects to be processed. We collect enough.

However, in the conventional combine structure, all the material that has been thrown into the dust processing chamber and processed by the spiral around the dust processing cylinder, and leaked from the dust processing chamber, falls onto the swing shelf. I was letting.

Therefore, the grain that leaks from the dust disposal chamber is mixed with the waste that is sent from the front of the rocking shelf onto the rocking shelf, so that it is easy to select the grain on the rocking shelf. However, some grains were sometimes discharged to the outside along with the waste while being mixed with the waste.
Also, in general, among the objects to be processed in the dust removal cylinder, there are many grains that leak from the receiving net in the front part of the dust removal cylinder, but there are very few grains in the rear part. Leakage increases rapidly.

The subject of this invention is providing the threshing apparatus which improved the collection | recovery performance of the grain which can carry out the threshing process reliably and can collect | recover the grains which were not normally threshed with the handling cylinder, a branch raft, etc. is there.

The above-described problem of the present invention is solved by the following configuration.
That is, the invention described in claim 1 includes a traveling device (3) provided at a lower portion of the traveling frame (2), a reaping device (6) provided at a front portion of the traveling frame (2), and a traveling frame (2). A threshing device (15) and a glen tank (30) having a feed chain (14) mounted on the upper part thereof, and a handling chamber (66) arranged on the upper side of the threshing device (15) and pivoting a handling cylinder (69) A dust disposal chamber (68) provided on the rear side of the chamber (66) and having a dust disposal cylinder (71) pivoted thereon; a dust treatment chamber (68) of the workpiece is opened in the connecting portion between the conveying direction leading end provided with dust-exhaust processing chamber inlet (68a), before Ki扱 chamber (66) and the dust-exhaust processing chamber from (68) A swing shelf (51) for receiving a workpiece to be leaked, and a shelf board for receiving a workpiece to be leaked from the swing shelf (51) ( 5), in combined having a double-dip AgeKoku cylinder (87) for conveying an object to be processed which beat leakage on shelf plate (85), treated to be emitted from the double-dip AgeKoku cylinder (87) No. 2 processing cylinder provided with a processing tooth (70a) for receiving and processing an object, and a blade (70b) for dropping the object processed by the processing tooth (70a) onto the swing shelf (51) at the front portion (70), provided as well as Jikuka below the dust-exhaust processing chamber (68), network receives the lower of the double-dip process drum (70) to (75), in front of the Yuradotana (51) It provided the transport rack for receiving an object to be processed (51a) passing through the network receives a portion (75), reaches the wall surface (15a) after the threshing apparatus rear portion of the dust-exhaust processing cylinder (71) (15) While extending rearward to the position, the rear end of the second processing cylinder (70) is more than the rear wall (15a) Spiral (70c) which arranges in the direction of the direction and conveys to-be-processed object which leaks from the dust removal processing chamber (68) ahead to the part on the back side on the No. 2 processing cylinder (70). It is a combine characterized by the provision of
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a feed chain rotation for switching the rotation speed of the feed chain (14) between a first set speed (V1) and a second set speed (V2) larger than the first set speed (V1). The gear transmission mechanism (23) provided with the speed control clutch (22) is provided, and the motor (26) for switching the feed chain rotational speed control clutch (22) is provided. It is a combine as described.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, when the vehicle speed of the combine detected by the vehicle speed sensor is equal to or lower than a predetermined set vehicle speed, the feed chain rotational speed control clutch (22) is moved to the first set speed (V1) side. When the drive of the motor (26) is controlled so as to be connected and the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed sensor is higher than the predetermined set vehicle speed, the feed chain speed control clutch (22) is set to the second set speed. The combine according to claim 2, wherein the motor (26) is driven and controlled to be connected to the (V2) side.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the branch infarction is caused while the workpiece to be discharged from the second lifting cylinder ( 87 ) advances while colliding with the processing teeth ( 70a ) of the second processing cylinder ( 70 ). The to-be-processed object which fell in the swing shelf ( 51 ) through the receiving net | network ( 75 ) provided below the 2nd process cylinder ( 70 ) , and 2nd process can be removed. may be sorted is combined with an object to be processed of an object to be processed which has fallen into Yuradotana (51) on the blade (70b) of the body (70) from threshing chamber (66). Further, the single-granulated in a double-dip process drum (70), grains having passed through receiving network (75) is be sent to the transfer shelf Yuradotana (51) (51a) to efficiently recover it can.
Further, the rear end portion of the dust removal processing cylinder (71) extends rearward to a position reaching the rear wall surface (15a) of the threshing device (15), while the rear end portion of the second processing cylinder (70) is By arrange | positioning in the position ahead rather than a rear wall surface (15a), the ratio of the grain collect | recovered to the 2nd process cylinder (70) from the front part of a dust removal process cylinder (68) can be raised.
According to the invention described in claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the rotational speed of the feed chain (14) is set to be higher than the first set speed (V1) and the first set speed (V1). By switching to a large second set speed (V2), when the cereal is handed over from the reaping device (6) to the threshing device (15), the posture of the cereal is not disturbed or clogged. .
According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed sensor is higher than a predetermined set vehicle speed, the feed chain speed control clutch can be obtained. By controlling the motor (26) so as to connect (22) to the second set speed (V2) side, when the cereal is handed over from the reaping device (6) to the threshing device (15), The conveyance posture is less likely to be disturbed, and clogging of the cereal is less likely to occur.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a left side view of a combine that performs a grain harvesting operation according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front elevation view of the combine, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the combine.

At the bottom of the traveling frame 2 of the combine 1 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, there is a pair of left and right crawlers 4 made of a flexible material such as rubber and formed into an endless belt shape. The crawler 4 is provided with a traveling device 3 configured to be able to travel freely with a slight sink, a cutting device 6 is mounted on the front of the traveling frame 2, and an engine 28 (FIG. 9) and threshing are mounted on the upper portion of the traveling frame 2. The device 15, the cockpit 20 and the Glen tank 30 are mounted.

The reaping device 6 is configured such that the entire reaping device 6 can be lifted and lowered by a telescopic action of a reaping lifting cylinder (not shown), and cereals vegetated on the farm can be harvested at a predetermined height. The weeding tool 7 is disposed at the lower part of the front end of the reaping device 6, the cereal raising device 8 having an inclined shape behind it, and a cutting blade (not shown) at the rear bottom thereof. Between the cutting blade and the starting end of the feed chain 14 of the threshing device 15, the front conveying device, the handling depth adjusting device, the supply conveying device, etc. (not shown) can be successively transferred and adjusted for the cereals. Are arranged as follows.

The operation of the harvesting device 6 of the combine 1 is performed as follows. First, the engine 28 is started and the operation lever (for HST or Belcon) is operated so that the combine 1 moves forward, and the cutting / threshing clutch 27 (FIG. 9) is turned on to transmit the rotating parts of the aircraft. When the traveling frame 2 travels forward, cutting and threshing operations are started. The cereals to be planted in the field are subject to weeding by the weeding tool 7 at the lower front end of the reaping device 6, and then the culm is raised and the device 8 is raised to bring it upright if it is lying down. The cereal stock reaches the cutting blade and is cut, and is scraped into the front transport device and transported backwards. Be transported.

The cereal is inherited from the supply and transport device to the start end of the feed chain 14 and supplied to the threshing device 15. The threshing device 15 has a handling chamber 66 with a handling cylinder 69 pivoted on the upper side, and a sorting unit 50 is provided integrally on the lower side of the handling chamber 66 to thresh and sort the supplied harvested cereal meal.

As will be described in detail later, the cereal mash supplied to the threshing device 15 is inserted into a handling chamber 66 which is a main threshing portion, and a plurality of teeth 69a of a handling drum 69 which is pivoted on the handling chamber 66 and rotated. The threshing is carried out by the transfer by the feed chain 14 and the interaction with the handling net 74, and the object to be processed (grains and wastes) is received by the swing shelf 51 of the sorting unit in the threshing device 15, While moving on the swinging shelf 51 that is swinging, the wind is sorted by receiving wind from the tang 79, and the grains with heavy specific gravity pass through the sheave 53 and the sorting net 63, and from the first spiral 65 to the transport spiral ( It is conveyed to the grain tank 30 through the first cereal cylinder 16 (see FIG. 1) having a built-in (not shown), and temporarily stored in the grain tank 30. As shown in FIG. 1, a straw discharge port 311 a of the tank body 31 a and a straw discharge port 311 b of the auxiliary tank 31 b are provided on the longitudinal axis of the first cereal cylinder 16.

The remaining threshed culm that has reached the end of the handling chamber 66 of the threshing device 15 and is kept in a long length is sandwiched and transported between a culling chain and a culling head chain (not shown), and the rear part of the threshing device 15 Are inserted into the cutters 92 and 93 (see FIG. 8), cut and released to the field.

A grain tank helix (not shown) for transferring grains is provided at the bottom of the glen tank 30, and a discharge auger comprising a vertical auger 18 and a horizontal auger 19 is provided on a helical drive shaft (not shown) for driving the glen tank helix. The grains that are connected and stored in the Glen tank 30 are discharged to the outside of the combine 1 from the discharge auger discharge port. The Glen tank spiral, vertical auger spiral (not shown), and horizontal auger spiral (not shown) are rotationally driven in response to the power of the engine 28 (FIG. 9), and are stored by the screw conveyor action of each spiral blade. Carry grain.

4 is a partially cut-away side cross-sectional view of the combine threshing device 15, FIG. 5 is a partially cut-away cross-sectional view of the modified example of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a BB line arrow of FIG. FIG. 7 is a sectional plan view of the threshing device 15 as viewed, FIG. 7 is an elevational sectional view of the threshing device 15 as viewed from line CC in FIG. 5, and FIG. It is an elevational sectional view of the rear part of the device.

Grain harvested by the reaping device 6 is adjusted in the handling depth by the cereal conveying and adjusting device attached to the reaping device 6, and from the entrance 66 a (FIG. 7) of the handling chamber 66 which is the main threshing portion of the threshing device 15. It is inserted into the handling chamber 66. A handling drum 69 pivoted in the handling chamber 66 has a large number of teeth 69a provided on the surface thereof, and the power from the engine is transmitted via a cutting / threshing clutch 27 (FIG. 9) by a drive mechanism (not shown). Then, it rotates in the direction of arrow B in FIGS. The cereal with the grain inserted into the handling chamber 66 is sandwiched between the feed chain 14 that moves along the rail guide 14c and the feed chain nip 14a that is biased by the spring 14b. While being transported in the direction of arrow A in FIG. The object to be processed (grains and sawdust) separated from the cereals passes through the handling net 74 in the direction of arrow C1 (FIG. 7) and is received by the swing shelf 51.

Since the swing shelf 51 swings up and down and forward and backward by the operation of a swing shelf drive mechanism (not shown), the workpiece is moved in the direction of arrow D (FIGS. 4 and 5) and receives air from the Karatsu 79. Grain that has been subjected to wind sorting and has a high specific gravity passes through the sheave 53 and the sorting net 63 in the direction of arrow E, and is accumulated on the first shelf board 64, and from the first spiral 65 to the first milling cylinder 16 (FIG. 1). After that, it is conveyed to the Glen tank 30. The grains stored in the Glen tank 30 are conveyed to the outside of the combine 1 via the augers 18 and 19.

Among the objects to be processed on the swing shelf 51, the lighter ones are blown off by the swing action of the swing shelf 51 and the air blown by the fan 79 a of the Karatsu 79 and move on the sheave 53 in the direction of arrow D, The second small grain on the rack 62 falls in the direction of arrow G and is collected on the second shelf 85, and is conveyed to the second lifting cylinder 87 by the second spiral 86 (FIGS. 4 and 4). 5).

The second kernel is a mixture of normal kernels, branch stems, crumbs and scorpion grains in which normal grains are stabbed in the crumbs. It is pumped up in the direction of arrow H (see FIGS. 4, 5, and 7) by a milled helix (not shown) and discharged upward from the second processing chamber 67 to the second processing chamber 67. The second processing cylinder 70 pivoted on the lower portion of the second processing chamber 67 is rotated in the direction of arrow J in FIG. 7 by a driving device (not shown). While the second grain proceeds in the direction of the arrow I (FIGS. 4 and 5) while colliding with the numerous treatment teeth 70a (FIG. 5) and the spiral 70c (FIG. 4) planted in the second treatment cylinder 70. The separation of the second grain and the removal of the branch infarction are performed, and a part of the workpiece passes through the second treatment trunk receiving net 75 in the direction of arrow C2 (FIGS. 4 and 5) and swings. Most of the objects to be processed fall on the shelf 51 and are sent from the end of the second processing chamber 67 to the second processing cylinder air blowing blade 70b to the swing shelf 51 in the direction of arrow C3 (FIGS. 4 and 5). It falls and merges with the object to be processed from the handling chamber 66.

The feature of the present embodiment is that the dust disposal chamber 68 is provided on the rear side of the handling chamber 66 at an adjacent portion, and the workpiece transport direction end portion of the handling chamber 66 and the workpiece treatment in the dust disposal chamber 68 are conveyed. An opening to be a dust removal processing chamber inlet 68a is provided at a connection portion with the direction start end portion.

Furthermore, another feature of the present embodiment is that the second treatment chamber 67 is provided below the dust removal treatment chamber 68 and the object to be treated that leaks from the dust treatment chamber 68 is located at the rear of the second treatment chamber 67. It is configured to be transferred to the front of the second processing chamber 67.

Among the objects to be processed that have reached the terminal end of the object to be processed in the handling chamber 66, short objects such as scraps are thrown into the direction of the arrow A2 (FIG. 6) from the dust discharging chamber inlet 68a and are subjected to dust processing. It enters the chamber 68 and is processed while being conveyed in the direction of the arrow K (FIG. 6) by the spiral 71a of the rotating dust exhausting cylinder 71 in the dust exhausting chamber 68.

Leakage in the processing object mainly composed of sawdust including a small amount of grain that has entered the dust disposal chamber 68 is transferred from the receiving net 76 (FIG. 7) to the second processing cylinder 70 of the second processing chamber 67. The second processing cylinder 70 is rotated by the spiral 70 c (FIG. 4) or the processing teeth 70 a (FIG. 5) provided around the rear side of the second processing cylinder 70 by the rotation of the second processing cylinder 70. It is processed while being conveyed forward, passes through the receiving net 75 provided below the second processing cylinder 70 in the direction of arrow C3, and is sent onto the transfer shelf 51a of the swing shelf 51.

In the conventional threshing apparatus, the leakage from the dust processing chamber 68 is not sent to the second processing chamber 67, but is recovered in its entirety on the swing shelf 51. Therefore, the grains and straws on the swing shelf 51 are collected. It could not be said that sorting with waste etc. could be performed efficiently.

However, with the configuration of the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the grains processed in the dust removal processing chamber 68 are recovered to the transfer shelf 51 a of the vibration shelf 51 and quickly recovered to the first spiral 65. Threshing loss is reduced.

In the threshing device 15, the workpiece leaked from the dust processing chamber 68 to the second processing chamber 67 is transported to the front of the second processing chamber 67 by the second processing cylinder 70 and is processed into a single grain. According to this configuration, branch infarct grains and cut grains including single grains leaked from the dust removal processing chamber 68 are directly made into single grains by the second processing cylinder 70, and are swung from the receiving net 75 in front of the second processing chamber 67. It is sent to 51 and there exists an effect that a grain can be collected efficiently.

Further, while the rear end portion of the dust removal processing cylinder 71 is extended to a position reaching the rear wall surface 15a of the threshing device 15, the rear end portion of the second processing cylinder 70 reaches the rear wall surface 15a of the threshing device 15. One of the features of this embodiment is that the length is not set.

In general, among the workpieces processed by the dust disposal cylinder 71, there are many grains that leak from the receiving net 76 in the front part of the dust disposal cylinder 71, but there are very few grains in the rear part, and conversely, the leakage of the sawdust. The bottom increases rapidly. Therefore, the ratio of the grain collect | recovered to the 2nd process cylinder 70 from the front part of the dust removal process cylinder 68 can be raised by setting it as the said structure.

As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, a crossflow fan 91 is provided at the rear of the threshing device 15, and among the dust generated in the threshing device 15 including the dust processing chamber 68, Air containing dust is sucked by blowing air by rotation of the cross-flow fan impeller 91a, blown out in the direction of arrow L from the cross-flow fan outlet 91b (FIGS. 4 and 5), and discharged to the outside of the combine 1.

Of the dust that has fallen as shown by the arrow M (FIGS. 4 and 5) from the chamber where the cross-flow fan 91 falls to the end of the swing shelf 51, slightly longer waste is received by the Strolack 62, and the swing shelf. As shown by the arrow F, it is discharged from the end portion of the swing shelf 51 by the swinging motion of 51 and the air blowing force of the Kara 79 and discharged to the field. Further, among the dust particles, those having a small diameter and heavy specific gravity, such as the second grain and the third grain, pass through the Strollac 62 or the sheave 53 at the end of the swing shelf 51 in the direction of the arrow G, and the second shelf board. It falls to 85 and processed in the second processing chamber 67 again.

The threshing cereals (slags) that have been threshed in the material to be processed that have traveled in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 6 and have reached the end of the handling chamber 66 are shown in FIG. It is transported in the A1 direction and put into the waste disposal chamber 95. As shown in FIG. 8, the entrance portion of the waste disposal chamber 95 is provided with an entrance damper 95a that goes in and out in the horizontal direction to open or close the entrance portion, and when the entrance damper 95a is opened, the waste is indicated by an arrow. It falls in the P direction (FIG. 8) and is cut by the scissors cutters 92 and 93. The scissors cutters 92 and 93 are rotationally driven at a rotational speed controlled by drive actuators M3 and M4, respectively. The cuttings finely cut by the cutting cutters 92 and 93 are diffused in the axial direction (in the width direction of the combine 1) by the spiral diffusion means 94 that is rotationally driven by the driving actuator M5, and dropped and released to the field.

In addition, when the entrance damper 95a of the waste disposal chamber 95 is closed at the position indicated by the reference line in FIG. It is set as the structure which falls in the arrow Q direction and is discharge | released to a farm field, without cut | disconnecting.

In the threshing apparatus 15 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the cover 68c provided on the upper surface of the dust removal processing chamber 68 is configured to be openable and closable as shown in FIGS.
The upper cover 66b of the handling chamber 66 is openable and closable in the upper wall surface of the conventional combine threshing device 15, but the dust removal processing cylinder 71 is disposed relatively below the rear side of the handling cylinder 69. Therefore, for maintenance of the dust removal processing cylinder 71, the operator has to open the handling chamber upper surface cover 66b and work in a state of bending. The dust removal cylinder was easily entangled with waste, and the waste removal work was a burden.

However, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the dust removal processing chamber 68 is disposed near the upper surface of the threshing device 15. Therefore, an upper cover 68c is provided on the upper surface of the dust removal processing chamber 68, and as shown in FIG. Is configured to be openable and closable. Therefore, the waste removal work entangled with the dust removal processing cylinder 71 can be easily performed. Further, maintenance of the dust removal processing cylinder 71 such as replacement of the spiral 71a of the dust collection processing cylinder 71 can be easily performed.

As a combine according to an embodiment of the present invention, a synchronized transfer device 21 that supplies and conveys cereals harvested in synchronization with the rotational speed of the engine 28 to the threshing device 15 (the supply that takes over cereals from the reaping device 6 to the threshing device 15) When using a combine equipped with a transport device (not shown), etc., if the cereal transport speed of the synchro transport device 21 reaches a set value or more, the speed of the feed chain 14 (first set speed) V1 accordingly. The gear transmission mechanism 23 provided with the feed chain rotational speed control clutch 22 that can change the rotational speed to the speed (second set speed) V2 is used.

The gear transmission mechanism 23 is shown in FIG. 9, the flow of the rotational speed control of the feed chain 14 is shown in FIG. 10 (a), and the relationship between the vehicle speed and the rotational speed of the feed chain 14 is shown in FIG. 10 (b). The gear transmission mechanism 23 is provided with a switching lever 25 for switching the rotation speed of the feed chain 14 between the speed V1 and the speed V2 and a motor 26 for operating the lever. Further, the synchro transport device 21 and the feed chain 14 are connected to the engine 28 via a mowing / threshing clutch 27 for driving the mowing device 6.

When a vehicle speed sensor (not shown) is at or below a predetermined vehicle speed V1, the rotational speed control clutch 22 of the feed chain 14 is connected to the speed V1 side, and the vehicle speed sensor detects that the vehicle speed is higher than the predetermined vehicle speed V1. Thus, the motor 26 is driven and controlled so that the feed chain rotational speed control clutch 22 is switched to the speed V2 side.

At this time, when the rotation speed of the feed chain 14 is a speed V2 higher than the speed V1, the cereal transport speed of the synchro transport device 21 is faster than or equal to the maximum speed. . By using such a synchro conveying device 21, when the cereal is handed over from the reaping device 6 to the threshing device 15, the cereal conveying posture is not disturbed or clogged.

Moreover, as the layer thickness of the cereals at the entrance of the handling chamber 66 increases, the resistance also increases, and there is a problem that the occurrence of cuttings and clogging is likely to occur due to disturbance of the threshing posture.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, the rotation speed of the feed chain 14 may be set to a constant value that is faster than the maximum value of the grain transport speed of the synchro transport device 21. With such a configuration, even if the layer thickness of the cereal at the entrance of the handling chamber 66 is increased, the threshing device 15 is not disturbed at any speed range, and the rotation speed of the feed chain 14 is synchronized. Since the speed of the cereal conveying speed of the transport device 21 is faster, the thickness of the cereal layer in the synchro conveying device 21 is larger than the thickness of the cereal layer in the portion of the feed chain 14, so And problems such as clogging of cereals do not occur.

It is a figure which shows the left side surface of the combine which performs the harvesting operation | work of the grain of embodiment of this invention. It is a front elevation view of the combine of FIG. It is a top view of the combine of FIG. It is side surface sectional drawing of the threshing apparatus of the combine of FIG. It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the modification of the threshing apparatus of the combine of FIG. It is a figure which shows the plane cross section of the combine threshing apparatus of the BB line arrow of FIG. It is a figure which shows the elevation surface cross section of the combine threshing apparatus of the CC arrow of FIG. 4 or FIG. It is an elevational sectional view of the rear part of the threshing device for the combine as viewed from the line D-D in FIG. It is a drive-mechanism figure of the synchro conveyance apparatus which supplies and conveys corn straw to the threshing apparatus of the combine of FIG. FIG. 10 is a flow chart (FIG. 10A) of rotational speed control of the feed chain of the combine of FIG. 1 and a relational diagram (FIG. 10B) between the vehicle speed and the rotational speed of the feed chain. It is a relationship figure of the vehicle speed of the modification of the combine of FIG. 1, and the rotational speed of a feed chain.

2 traveling frame 3 traveling device 6 reaping device
14 Feed chain 15 Threshing device
15a rear wall
22 Feed chain rotational speed control clutch
23 gear transmission mechanism
26 Motor 30 Glen tank 51 Oscillating shelf 51a Transfer shelf 64 Shelf plate 66 Handling chamber 68 Dust processing chamber 68a Dust processing chamber inlet 69 Handling cylinder 70 Second processing cylinder 70a Processing teeth 70b Blade 70c Spiral 71 Dust processing cylinder 75 Receiving net 85 Shelf board 87
V1 speed (first set speed)
V2 speed (second set speed)

Claims (3)

A traveling device (3) provided at the lower portion of the traveling frame (2), a reaping device (6) provided at the front portion of the traveling frame (2), and a feed chain (14) mounted on the upper portion of the traveling frame (2 ). A threshing device (15) and a glen tank (30), a handling chamber (66) arranged on the upper side of the threshing device (15) and pivoting a handling cylinder (69), and a rear of the handling chamber (66) A dust disposal chamber (68) provided on the side and having a dust disposal cylinder (71) pivoted thereon, a workpiece conveying direction end portion of the handling chamber (66), and a workpiece in the dust disposal chamber (68) rocking receiving is opened to the connection portion between the conveying direction leading end provided with dust-exhaust treatment chamber inlet and (68a), a front Ki扱 chamber (66) and the object to be processed to Moshita from dust-exhaust processing chamber (68) A shelf (51), a shelf board (85) for receiving an object to be processed leaked from the swing shelf (51), and leakage on the shelf board (85) In combine provided with double-dip AgeKoku cylinder (87) for conveying an object to be processed was, treated tooth for processing by receiving an object to be processed that is emitted from the double-dip AgeKoku cylinder (87) (70a) and the processing A second processing cylinder (70) provided with a blade (70b) for dropping the object processed by the teeth (70a) onto the swing shelf (51) is provided in the front part of the dust disposal chamber (68). while Jikuka downward, the provided double-dip net received below the processing cylinder (70) (75), the object to be treated passing through the front of the receiving network to the site (75) of said Yuradotana (51) A transfer shelf (51a ) for receiving and arranging the rear end of the dust removal cylinder (71) extending rearward to a position reaching the rear wall surface (15a) of the threshing device (15). The rear end portion of the trunk (70) is disposed at a position ahead of the rear wall surface (15a), and the second treatment A portion of the rear side of the (70), combined, characterized in that an object to be processed to Moshita from the dust-exhaust processing chamber (68) provided with a spiral (70c) for conveying forward. A feed chain rotational speed control clutch (22) for switching the rotational speed of the feed chain (14) between a first set speed (V1) and a second set speed (V2) larger than the first set speed (V1). The combine according to claim 1, further comprising a motor (26) for switching the feed chain rotational speed control clutch (22) while providing a gear transmission mechanism (23) provided. When the vehicle speed of the combine detected by the vehicle speed sensor is equal to or lower than a predetermined set vehicle speed, the motor (26) is connected so that the feed chain rotational speed control clutch (22) is connected to the first set speed (V1) side. When the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed sensor is higher than the predetermined set vehicle speed, the feed chain speed control clutch (22) is connected to the second set speed (V2) side. The combine according to claim 2, wherein the motor (26) is driven and controlled.

Images