JP4591231B2 - rice cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4591231B2
JP4591231B2 JP2005183135A JP2005183135A JP4591231B2 JP 4591231 B2 JP4591231 B2 JP 4591231B2 JP 2005183135 A JP2005183135 A JP 2005183135A JP 2005183135 A JP2005183135 A JP 2005183135A JP 4591231 B2 JP4591231 B2 JP 4591231B2
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magnetic
shielding material
magnetic shielding
heating coil
main body
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JP2007000328A (en
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敦 高麗
晃宏 品部
賢治 岡本
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は炊飯器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rice cooker.

従来の一般的な炊飯器の構成を図6に示す。近年、電磁誘導加熱を利用し、さらに利便性から本体外形をコンパクト化された炊飯器が市場で広まっている。例えば従来の炊飯器としては、図6に示すようなものであった。図6において、101は上面が開口する外郭をボディ113で形成する本体で、開閉自在の蓋102に覆われている。本体101の内部には鍋103が着脱自在に収納されている。鍋103は、ステンレス、鉄などの磁性体によって形成されている。保護枠104は、鍋103の収納部であり、非金属材料により有底円筒状に形成されている。保護枠104の外側には鍋103を誘導加熱する加熱コイル105が配設されている。加熱コイル105は、保護枠104の底面外側に配設された
内コイル106と、その外周上に配設された外コイル107とからなる。
The structure of the conventional common rice cooker is shown in FIG. In recent years, rice cookers that use electromagnetic induction heating and have a compact main body for convenience have become popular in the market. For example, as a conventional rice cooker, it was as shown in FIG. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 101 denotes a main body having a body 113 that forms an outline whose upper surface is open, and is covered with an openable / closable lid 102. A pan 103 is detachably housed inside the main body 101. The pan 103 is made of a magnetic material such as stainless steel or iron. The protective frame 104 is a storage part of the pan 103 and is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape from a non-metallic material. A heating coil 105 for inductively heating the pan 103 is disposed outside the protective frame 104. The heating coil 105 includes an inner coil 106 disposed outside the bottom surface of the protective frame 104 and an outer coil 107 disposed on the outer periphery thereof.

更に、加熱コイル105の外方にはフェライト108を配設しており、これにより、外部への防磁(炊飯器の外部に漏れる磁束を低減すること)を行う。109は鍋103の温度を測定する温度センサである。110は加熱コイル105を駆動し制御する加熱制御部である。加熱制御部には加熱コイル105に高周波電力を供給するために高電圧、大電流を発生させるスイッチング素子や整流素子などの高電力素子112を備えている。   Further, a ferrite 108 is disposed outside the heating coil 105, thereby performing magnetic shielding to the outside (reducing magnetic flux leaking outside the rice cooker). Reference numeral 109 denotes a temperature sensor that measures the temperature of the pan 103. A heating control unit 110 drives and controls the heating coil 105. The heating control unit includes a high power element 112 such as a switching element or a rectifying element that generates a high voltage and a large current to supply high frequency power to the heating coil 105.

111は導電材料製(例えば、アルミニウム製)でおよそ筒状の防磁材である。防磁材111は、加熱コイル105の外周側方で、防磁板111の上下面は加熱コイル105の上面・下面よりそれぞれ上方・下方に位置するよう設けられている。防磁材111には、防磁材111を通過する磁界を打ち消すような渦電流が発生し、磁束の通過を低減する。防磁材111は、コンパクト化された炊飯器において、炊飯器の外部に漏れる磁界(磁束)を低減することにより、加熱コイル105の外側に漏れた磁束によって、本体101又は本体101の近傍にある部材の温度が上昇する、または本体101の近傍に配置している電気製品が磁束の影響によって誤動作するなどの不具合が発生することを防止しているものである(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特公平4−36009号公報
111 is an approximately cylindrical magnetic shield made of a conductive material (for example, aluminum). The magnetic shielding material 111 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the heating coil 105, and the upper and lower surfaces of the magnetic shielding plate 111 are positioned above and below the upper and lower surfaces of the heating coil 105, respectively. In the magnetic shield 111, an eddy current that cancels the magnetic field passing through the magnetic shield 111 is generated, thereby reducing the passage of magnetic flux. The magnetic shield 111 is a compact rice cooker that reduces the magnetic field (magnetic flux) leaking to the outside of the rice cooker, so that the magnetic flux leaking outside the heating coil 105 causes the main body 101 or a member in the vicinity of the main body 101. This prevents the occurrence of problems such as an increase in temperature or malfunction of an electrical product arranged near the main body 101 due to the influence of magnetic flux (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 4-36009

しかしながら前記従来の構成では、加熱制御部110に備えるスイッチング素子や整流素子などの高電力素子112からも磁束が発生するのであるが、防磁材111は加熱コイル105より発する磁束が外部に漏れることを低減するよう配置していたため、高電力素子112から発せられる磁束が本体101外へ漏れることに関しては十分な対策が行われていない場合があった。   However, in the conventional configuration, magnetic flux is also generated from the high power element 112 such as a switching element or a rectifying element provided in the heating control unit 110. However, the magnetic shield 111 prevents the magnetic flux generated from the heating coil 105 from leaking to the outside. Since they are arranged so as to be reduced, there has been a case where sufficient measures have not been taken regarding leakage of the magnetic flux generated from the high power element 112 to the outside of the main body 101.

本発明は前記従来の課題を解決するもので、炊飯器をコンパクト化しつつ炊飯器から外部に漏れる磁界(磁束)を低減し、利便性の高い炊飯器を提供することを目的とする。   This invention solves the said conventional subject, and it aims at providing the rice cooker with high convenience, reducing the magnetic field (magnetic flux) which leaks outside from a rice cooker, making a rice cooker compact.

前記従来の課題を解決するために本発明の炊飯器は、炊飯器本体と、前記本体の外郭を構成するボディと、前記本体に着脱自在に収納する鍋と、前記鍋を誘導加熱する加熱コイルと加熱コイル動作を制御する加熱制御部と、前記加熱コイルの側外方に位置し加熱コイルより発生する磁束が本体外へ放出されることを低減する環状の防磁材とを備え、前記防磁材を前記本体の鍋収納部である保護枠に設けた前記防磁材との接触面を筒面形状のリブで形成し、かつ前記防磁材を弾性変形させ固定する前記保護枠で支持し、前記防磁材が前記ボディに接触しない配置とし、前記加熱制御部は前記保護枠に固定され、かつ高電力素子を有し、前記高電力素子を前記防磁材の内方でかつ高さ幅内に配置した炊飯器としたものである。 In order to solve the conventional problems, a rice cooker according to the present invention includes a rice cooker main body, a body constituting an outline of the main body, a pan detachably stored in the main body, and a heating coil for induction heating the pan. and heating control unit that controls the heating coil operation, and an annular magnetic shielding material to reduce the magnetic flux generated from the position to the heating coil on the side outward of the heating coil is discharged to the outside of the body, the magnetically shielded member The contact surface with the magnetic shielding material provided in the protective frame which is the pot housing portion of the main body is formed by a cylindrical rib, and is supported by the protective frame that elastically deforms and fixes the magnetic shielding material. The heating control unit is fixed to the protective frame and has a high power element, and the high power element is disposed inside the magnetic shielding material and within the height width. It is a rice cooker.

これによって、加熱コイルから発する磁束だけではなく高電力素子から発する磁束も防磁材で低減することにより、本体外へ漏れる磁束を低減することが可能となり、炊飯器をコンパクト化しつつ炊飯器から外部に漏れる磁界(磁束)を低減することができる。   As a result, not only the magnetic flux generated from the heating coil but also the magnetic flux generated from the high power element can be reduced by the magnetic shielding material, so that the magnetic flux leaking outside the main body can be reduced. The leaking magnetic field (magnetic flux) can be reduced.

本発明の炊飯器は、炊飯器から外部に漏れる磁界(磁束)を低減し、かつ本体をコンパクト化した炊飯器を提供することができる。   The rice cooker of this invention can provide the rice cooker which reduced the magnetic field (magnetic flux) which leaks outside from a rice cooker, and made the main body compact.

第1の発明は、炊飯器本体と、前記本体の外郭を構成するボディと、前記本体に着脱自在に収納する鍋と、前記鍋を誘導加熱する加熱コイルと加熱コイル動作を制御する加熱制御部と、前記加熱コイルの側外方に位置し加熱コイルより発生する磁束が本体外へ放出されることを低減する環状の防磁材とを備え、前記防磁材を本体の鍋収納部である保護枠に設けた前記防磁材との接触面を筒面形状のリブで形成し、かつ防磁材を弾性変形させ固定する保護枠で支持し、前記防磁材が前記ボディに接触しない配置とし、前記加熱制御部は保護枠に固定され、かつ高電力素子を有し、前記高電力素子を前記防磁材の内方でかつ高さ幅内に配置した炊飯器とすることにより、前記高電力素子から発する磁束が本体外へ漏れることを防磁材で低減することが可能となる。加熱コイルと高電力素子の双方から発する磁束を防磁材で低減することにより、磁束の本体外へ漏れを低減することができる。また、防磁材は磁束の通過により発生する渦電流によって高周波振動をするのであるが、防磁材とボディが接触していないことにより防磁材の高周波振動がボディに伝わることなく、防磁材の振動音が本体外に漏れることを防止することができる。さらに防磁材と、加熱制御部を同一部材で支持したことにより、防磁材と加熱制御部の高電力素子の距離バラツキを低減し防磁性能の精度を高めることができる。
(実施の形態1)
図1〜図5は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における炊飯器を示すものである。
1st invention is a rice cooker main body, the body which comprises the outline of the said main body, the pan detachably accommodated in the said main body, the heating coil which induction-heats the said pan, and the heating control part which controls heating coil operation | movement And an annular magnetic shielding material that is located on the outer side of the heating coil and reduces the release of magnetic flux generated from the heating coil to the outside of the main body, and the magnetic shielding material is a protective frame that is a pot storage portion of the main body The contact surface with the magnetic shielding material provided on the surface is formed by a cylindrical rib, and is supported by a protective frame that elastically deforms and fixes the magnetic shielding material, so that the magnetic shielding material does not contact the body, and the heating control The part is fixed to a protective frame and has a high-power element, and the magnetic flux generated from the high-power element by using the rice cooker in which the high-power element is disposed inside the magnetic shield and within the height width To prevent leakage from the main body It is possible. By reducing the magnetic flux generated from both the heating coil and the high power element with the magnetic shield, leakage of the magnetic flux outside the main body can be reduced. In addition, the magnetic shielding material vibrates at a high frequency due to the eddy current generated by the passage of magnetic flux. However, since the magnetic shielding material is not in contact with the body, the high frequency vibration of the magnetic shielding material is not transmitted to the body, so Can be prevented from leaking out of the main body. Furthermore, since the magnetic shielding material and the heating control unit are supported by the same member, the distance variation between the magnetic shielding material and the high power element of the heating control unit can be reduced, and the accuracy of the magnetic shielding performance can be increased.
(Embodiment 1)
1-5 shows the rice cooker in the 1st Embodiment of this invention.

図5は、防磁材22を想像線である二点鎖線Aで示し、かつフェライト17、防磁材固定部29等を省き防磁材22と防磁材22の内側の高電力素子48がわかるよう図示している。   FIG. 5 shows the magnetic shield 22 by an phantom line A, and shows the magnetic shield 22 and the high power element 48 inside the magnetic shield 22 by omitting the ferrite 17 and the magnetic shield fixing portion 29. ing.

図において、炊飯器の本体1に着脱自在の外面をステンレスで内面をアルミニウムにフッ素をコーティングした鍋2を内装する。鍋2は3ヶ所均等に配置し本体1より突出した鍋を支持する部材である上枠キャップ25により鍋2のフランジ部11を支持されている。本体1の外郭は上面を上枠43、側下面をボディ24で構成している。ボディ24には冷却用ファン49により外気を取り込むための吸気口35を備えている。鍋2収納部は耐熱性のある樹脂で成形した保護枠23で構成し、底部中央に鍋2の温度を検知するバネにより鍋2方向へ押圧力を有する鍋温度検知手段15と、保護枠23の下面に鍋2を加熱する電磁誘導加熱方式の加熱コイル13を備え、加熱コイル13は内側と外側に分割して配置した内加熱コイル14aと外加熱コイル14bとにより構成している。本体1後方には電磁誘導加熱方式を制御する加熱制御部41を備え、加熱制御部41には吸気口35に対向する位置に本体1内に外気を取り込む冷却用ファン46と、冷却用ファン46の内包にはアルミニウムで成形した放熱用のフィン47と、スイッチング素子や整流素子などの高電力素子48を備えており、保護枠23より延設した加熱制御部支持台39により支持されビス49により固定されている。冷却用ファン46はフィン47に延接した冷却用ファン支持部34により支持されビス50により固定されている。またコードリール42を加熱制御部42の側方に配置している。内加熱コイル14aと外加熱コイル14bの外方にはフェライト17をおよそ均等に8ヶ所備えており磁束が本体1外へ漏れるのを防止し、かつ鍋2への誘導加熱を促進する働きをしている。さらに加熱コイル13の側外方には帯状のアルミニウム板をおよそ環状にした防磁材22を配置し、防磁性能の向上を行っている。この防磁材22の上面は加熱コイル13の上端面より高い位置であり、防磁材22の下面は加熱コイル13の下端面より低い位置となるよう構成している。さらに防磁材22と高電力素子48の位置関係は、高電力素子48は防磁材22の内包で防磁材22の上下端面内に収まるよう配置している。また防磁材22と冷却用ファン46の位置関係は、防磁材22を冷却用ファン46の風下側に配置している。ここで内加熱コイル14aと外加熱コイル14bは分割して配置したが同時に駆動し鍋2を加熱する。本体1上方には鍋2の上面を覆い操作表示部6を備える蓋3が本体1の後方に構成したヒンジ部7に軸契合され開閉自在に設置されている。蓋3の操作表示部6の上面は表示内容が視認できるよう透明に成形しており、操作表示部6は機能や動作状態を表示しかつブザーなどの音により報知し、炊飯器の動作や停止を操作するボタンにより構成した起動手段4を配置し、炊飯動作を制御する制御部5を有している。蓋3内には蓋3の開閉状態により動作するマグネットとマグネットを検知するリードスイッチとにより構成した蓋開閉検知手段18を備えており、蓋3の開閉状態を検知することができる。ヒンジ部7には蓋3を開放方向に付勢するヒンジバネ20を設けており、蓋3はヒンジバネ20により自動で開放する。本体1のヒンジ部7の反対方向にはバネにより押圧力を有するフックボタン19を備え、蓋3側のフック21をフックボタン19で上方より保持することにより蓋3を閉状態で保持する。さらに蓋3の鍋2対向面には鍋2内を加熱し蓋3に着脱自在の加熱板8を配置し、蓋3内部には加熱板8を加熱する電磁誘導加熱方式の加熱板加熱コイル26と加熱板8の温度を検知するバネにより加熱板8へ押圧力を有する加熱板温度検知手段16を備えている。加熱板8には外周を鍋2のフランジ部11に圧接しシールする鍋パッキン28と鍋パッキン28を保持する加熱板支え27を備えている。加熱板8には鍋2内と蓋3とを連通する蒸気孔9を備え、蓋3には外気と蒸気孔9とを連通する蒸気筒10を備えている。本体1側面には炊飯器を持ち運ぶ時に使用するハンドル12を備えている。   In the figure, a pan 2 in which a removable outer surface of stainless steel is coated on the main body 1 of the rice cooker and the inner surface is coated with fluorine on aluminum is installed. The pan 2 is arranged at three locations equally, and the flange portion 11 of the pan 2 is supported by an upper frame cap 25 which is a member that supports the pan protruding from the main body 1. The outer shell of the main body 1 includes an upper frame 43 on the upper surface and a body 24 on the side lower surface. The body 24 is provided with an intake port 35 for taking in outside air by a cooling fan 49. The pan 2 storage part is composed of a protective frame 23 formed of a heat-resistant resin, a pan temperature detecting means 15 having a pressing force in the direction of the pan 2 by a spring for detecting the temperature of the pan 2 at the center of the bottom, and the protective frame 23. The heating coil 13 of the electromagnetic induction heating system which heats the pan 2 is provided in the lower surface of this, and the heating coil 13 is comprised by the inner heating coil 14a and the outer heating coil 14b which were divided | segmented and arrange | positioned inside and outside. A heating control unit 41 that controls the electromagnetic induction heating method is provided behind the main body 1. The heating control unit 41 includes a cooling fan 46 that takes outside air into the main body 1 at a position facing the intake port 35, and a cooling fan 46. Includes a heat-dissipating fin 47 formed of aluminum and a high-power element 48 such as a switching element or a rectifying element, and is supported by a heating control unit support base 39 extending from the protective frame 23 by screws 49. It is fixed. The cooling fan 46 is supported by a cooling fan support portion 34 extending in contact with the fins 47 and fixed by screws 50. Further, the cord reel 42 is arranged on the side of the heating control unit 42. Eight ferrites 17 are provided approximately equally on the outside of the inner heating coil 14a and the outer heating coil 14b to prevent magnetic flux from leaking outside the main body 1 and to promote induction heating to the pan 2. ing. Further, a magnetic shielding material 22 in which a belt-shaped aluminum plate is formed in an annular shape is disposed outside the heating coil 13 to improve the magnetic shielding performance. The upper surface of the magnetic shield 22 is higher than the upper end surface of the heating coil 13, and the lower surface of the magnetic shield 22 is lower than the lower end surface of the heating coil 13. Further, the positional relationship between the magnetic shielding material 22 and the high power element 48 is arranged such that the high power element 48 is included in the upper and lower end surfaces of the magnetic shielding material 22 by inclusion of the magnetic shielding material 22. Further, regarding the positional relationship between the magnetic shielding material 22 and the cooling fan 46, the magnetic shielding material 22 is arranged on the leeward side of the cooling fan 46. Here, the inner heating coil 14a and the outer heating coil 14b are arranged separately, but are driven simultaneously to heat the pan 2. Above the main body 1, a lid 3 that covers the upper surface of the pan 2 and includes an operation display unit 6 is axially engaged with a hinge portion 7 that is configured at the rear of the main body 1 and is installed so as to be freely opened and closed. The upper surface of the operation display unit 6 of the lid 3 is formed so as to be visible so that the display content can be visually recognized. The operation display unit 6 displays the function and the operation state and informs by a sound such as a buzzer, and operates and stops the rice cooker. It has the control part 5 which arrange | positions the starting means 4 comprised by the button which operates and controls rice cooking operation | movement. The lid 3 is provided with lid opening / closing detection means 18 composed of a magnet that operates according to the opening / closing state of the lid 3 and a reed switch that detects the magnet, so that the opening / closing state of the lid 3 can be detected. The hinge portion 7 is provided with a hinge spring 20 that urges the lid 3 in the opening direction, and the lid 3 is automatically opened by the hinge spring 20. A hook button 19 having a pressing force by a spring is provided in a direction opposite to the hinge portion 7 of the main body 1, and the lid 3 is held in the closed state by holding the hook 21 on the lid 3 side from above. Further, a heating plate 8 that heats the inside of the pan 2 and is detachable from the lid 3 is disposed on the surface of the lid 3 facing the pan 2, and a heating plate heating coil 26 of an electromagnetic induction heating system that heats the heating plate 8 is disposed inside the lid 3. And a heating plate temperature detecting means 16 having a pressing force to the heating plate 8 by a spring for detecting the temperature of the heating plate 8. The heating plate 8 includes a pot packing 28 that presses and seals the outer periphery to the flange portion 11 of the pot 2 and a heating plate support 27 that holds the pot packing 28. The heating plate 8 includes a steam hole 9 that communicates the inside of the pan 2 and the lid 3, and the lid 3 includes a steam cylinder 10 that communicates the outside air and the steam hole 9. A handle 12 used when carrying the rice cooker is provided on the side of the main body 1.

ここで、防磁材22の固定と位置であるが、保護枠23に防磁材22を支持固定する防磁材固定部29を2ヶ所備え、この防磁材固定部29は、防磁材22の上方向の位置を規定する上規定部30と、防磁材22の下方向の位置を規定する下規定部31と、防磁材22を加熱コイル13側である内側から支持する2ヶ所設けた内側リブ32と、防磁材22を加熱コイル13と反対側である外側から支持する内側リブ32の2ヶ所のおよそ中央に設けた外側リブ33で形成している。ここで下規定部31であるが、防磁材22を下方より支えるツメ形状を有する嵌合固定部36を備え、防磁材22には嵌合固定部36のツメ形状部分に対応する穴形状の嵌合固定部受け40を備え防磁材22が保護枠23から脱落しない構成となっている。また内側リブ32と外側リブ33の防磁材22との接触面は曲面である筒面形状45とし、防磁材22を筒面で支持し固定する。このときの2ヶ所の内側リブ32と外側リブ33による防磁材22の支持であるが、2ヶ所の内側リブ32と外側リブ33とにより防磁材22のストレート部を挟み込み、かつ外側リブ33により防磁材22を内側へ変形させ支持している。このとき防磁材22は防磁材固定部29にのみ支持固定されており、ボディ24や加熱制御部41などには接触していない。さらに内側リブ32と外側リブ33の防磁材22挿入口先端には防磁材22の取付け性を高めるようテーパ面を設けている。このときの外側リブ33による防磁材22の変形部分44であるが、アルミニウム板である防磁材22の弾性変形領域内での変形にとどめている。さらに、防磁材固定部29には防磁材22が正規の取付け位置にしか取り付かないよう誤取付け防止凸37と、防磁材22には誤取付け防止凸37に対応する位置に誤取付け防止凹38を備えている。   Here, regarding the fixing and position of the magnetic shielding material 22, there are provided two magnetic shielding material fixing portions 29 for supporting and fixing the magnetic shielding material 22 to the protective frame 23. An upper defining portion 30 for defining the position, a lower defining portion 31 for defining the lower position of the magnetic shielding material 22, and two inner ribs 32 for supporting the magnetic shielding material 22 from the inside on the heating coil 13 side, The magnetic shielding material 22 is formed by outer ribs 33 provided at approximately the center of two inner ribs 32 that support the outer side opposite to the heating coil 13. The lower defining portion 31 includes a fitting fixing portion 36 having a claw shape that supports the magnetic shielding material 22 from below, and the magnetic shielding material 22 has a hole-shaped fitting corresponding to the claw-shaped portion of the fitting fixing portion 36. The magnetic shield 22 is provided with the mating and fixing portion receiver 40 so that it does not fall off from the protective frame 23. The contact surface of the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 with the magnetic shielding material 22 has a cylindrical surface shape 45 that is a curved surface, and the magnetic shielding material 22 is supported and fixed on the cylindrical surface. At this time, the magnetic shielding material 22 is supported by the two inner ribs 32 and the outer ribs 33. The straight portions of the magnetic shielding material 22 are sandwiched between the two inner ribs 32 and the outer ribs 33, and the magnetic shielding is performed by the outer ribs 33. The material 22 is deformed inward and supported. At this time, the magnetic shielding material 22 is supported and fixed only by the magnetic shielding material fixing portion 29 and is not in contact with the body 24, the heating control portion 41, and the like. Furthermore, a tapered surface is provided at the distal end of the magnetic-insulating material 22 insertion port of the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 so as to improve the attachment property of the magnetic-shielding material 22. The deformed portion 44 of the magnetic shielding material 22 by the outer rib 33 at this time is limited to the deformation within the elastic deformation region of the magnetic shielding material 22 which is an aluminum plate. Further, the magnetic-shielding material fixing portion 29 is provided with an erroneous mounting prevention projection 37 so that the magnetic-shielding material 22 can be attached only at a regular mounting position, and the magnetic-shielding material 22 is provided with an erroneous mounting prevention recess 38 at a position corresponding to the erroneous mounting prevention projection 37. I have.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。炊飯を行う米とその米量に対応する水を鍋2入れ、本体1の所定の状態にセットする。操作表示部6に設けた起動手段4により動作開始操作をすると、あらかじめ制御部5に設定している炊飯工程が実施される。炊飯工程は浸水、炊き上げ、蒸らしの各工程に大別され、鍋温度検知手段15と加熱板温度検知手段16とによる温度検知と内加熱コイル14aと外加熱コイル14bと加熱板加熱コイル26とによる鍋2と加熱板8の加熱により所定の炊飯工程でご飯を炊き上げる。またご飯の保温時には、鍋2内のご飯の温度を食べごろの温度であるおよそ75℃からご飯の乾燥や劣化を低減するやや低い温度のおよそ55℃の範囲で温度維持している。   About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. Put the rice to be cooked and water corresponding to the amount of rice in two pots, and set the main body 1 in a predetermined state. When the operation start operation is performed by the activation means 4 provided in the operation display unit 6, the rice cooking process set in the control unit 5 in advance is performed. The rice cooking process is roughly divided into water immersion, cooking, and steaming processes. The temperature detection by the pan temperature detection means 15 and the heating plate temperature detection means 16, the internal heating coil 14a, the external heating coil 14b, and the heating plate heating coil 26 The rice is cooked in a predetermined rice cooking process by heating the pan 2 and the heating plate 8. In addition, when the rice is kept warm, the temperature of the rice in the pan 2 is maintained within a range from about 75 ° C., which is the temperature at which it is eaten, to about 55 ° C., which is a slightly lower temperature that reduces drying and deterioration of the rice.

ここで鍋2の加熱時には、内加熱コイル14aと外加熱コイル14bから磁界が発生するのであるが、この発生した磁界の鍋2側は鍋2を加熱するのであるが、鍋2以外の方向の磁界は本体1外に放出されるため、フェライト17により磁界が本体1外へ放出されるのを低減し、さらに防磁材22により減少させることにより本体1外への磁界の漏れを防
止している。
Here, when the pan 2 is heated, a magnetic field is generated from the inner heating coil 14a and the outer heating coil 14b. The pan 2 side of the generated magnetic field heats the pan 2, but in a direction other than the pan 2. Since the magnetic field is emitted to the outside of the main body 1, the magnetic field is prevented from being released to the outside of the main body 1 by the ferrite 17 and further reduced by the magnetic shielding material 22 to prevent the magnetic field from leaking to the outside of the main body 1. .

防磁材22により内加熱コイル14aと外加熱コイル14bから発生する磁界の漏れを防止するには、防磁材22を加熱コイル13に近づけ磁界を受ける効率を高めるかまたは防磁材22の形状を拡大(ここでは加熱コイル13の上下端面からの防磁材の出代を拡大)し、たくさんの磁界を受けるようにすることが効果的なのであるが、防磁材22を加熱コイル13に近づけすぎると鍋2を加熱する磁界まで吸収してしまい鍋2の加熱不足となってしまう恐れがあり、また形状を拡大すると炊飯器本体1が大きくなってしまうという課題があるのである。しかし内側リブ32と外側リブ33により防磁材22の位置を規定することにより防磁材22と加熱コイル13との距離の精度を高め、さらに上規定部30と下規定部31により防磁材22の固定位置を規定することにより加熱コイル13の上下端面からの出代の精度を高めることができる。加熱コイル13に対し防磁材22の取付け位置の精度を高めることにより、防磁材22を鍋2の磁界に影響しない加熱コイル13近傍まで配置することが可能となり、また防磁材22を加熱コイル13に近づけることにより防磁材22の磁界を受ける効率が高まり防磁材22を小型化することができる。   In order to prevent leakage of the magnetic field generated from the inner heating coil 14a and the outer heating coil 14b by the magnetic shielding material 22, the magnetic shielding material 22 is brought closer to the heating coil 13 to increase the efficiency of receiving the magnetic field or the shape of the magnetic shielding material 22 is enlarged ( Here, it is effective to expand the allowance of the magnetic shielding material from the upper and lower end surfaces of the heating coil 13 so as to receive a lot of magnetic fields, but if the magnetic shielding material 22 is too close to the heating coil 13, There is a possibility that the magnetic field to be heated will be absorbed and the pan 2 will be insufficiently heated, and there is a problem that if the shape is enlarged, the rice cooker body 1 will become large. However, the accuracy of the distance between the magnetic shield material 22 and the heating coil 13 is improved by defining the position of the magnetic shield material 22 by the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33, and the magnetic shield material 22 is fixed by the upper defining portion 30 and the lower defining portion 31. By defining the position, the accuracy of the allowance from the upper and lower end surfaces of the heating coil 13 can be increased. By increasing the accuracy of the mounting position of the magnetic shield 22 with respect to the heating coil 13, it becomes possible to dispose the magnetic shield 22 to the vicinity of the heating coil 13 that does not affect the magnetic field of the pan 2, and the magnetic shield 22 is attached to the heating coil 13. By approaching, the efficiency of receiving the magnetic field of the magnetic shield 22 is increased, and the magnetic shield 22 can be downsized.

さらに、鍋2の加熱時には、高電力素子48にも高電力を発生させるため磁界が発生し、高電力素子48周囲に放出されるのであるが、高電力素子48を防磁材22の内包で防磁材22の上下端面内に収まるよう配置していることにより、磁界は防磁材22により低減され本体1外への磁界の漏れを防止している。   Further, when the pan 2 is heated, a magnetic field is generated to generate high power in the high power element 48 and is released around the high power element 48. The high power element 48 is shielded by the inclusion of the magnetic shield material 22. By arranging so as to be within the upper and lower end surfaces of the material 22, the magnetic field is reduced by the magnetic shielding material 22, thereby preventing leakage of the magnetic field to the outside of the main body 1.

防磁材22と高電力素子48を有する加熱制御部41を、ともに保護枠に取り付けていることにより、防磁材22と高電力素子48の、取付けの寸法バラツキや組立バラツキなどによる配置誤差を小さくすることが可能となり防磁材22と高電力素子48と位置精度を高めることにより防磁性能を向上することができる。   The heating control unit 41 having the magnetic shielding material 22 and the high power element 48 is both attached to the protective frame, thereby reducing the placement error due to the dimensional variation and assembly variation of the magnetic shielding material 22 and the high power element 48. The magnetic shielding performance can be improved by increasing the positional accuracy of the magnetic shielding material 22 and the high power element 48.

また、防磁材22による防磁では、防磁材22には防磁材22を通過する磁界を打ち消すような渦電流が発生し、渦電流の発生により防磁材22が高周波で振動するのであるが、防磁材22を内側リブ32と外側リブ33により弾性変形させて固定していることにより、防磁材22は内側リブ32と外側リブ33に加圧接触となり振動することはなく、さらに、防磁材22をボディ24に接触しないよう配置しているため、防磁材22の振動による異音が発生しない構成とすることができる。さらに、防磁材22は渦電流の発生時に発熱するのであるが、防磁材22を冷却用ファン46の風下側に配置していることにより、防磁材22は冷却ファン46によって冷却されることにより高温になることはなく、安定した防磁性能を維持し、高温とならないことにより安全性を確保することができる。   In the magnetic shielding by the magnetic shielding material 22, an eddy current is generated in the magnetic shielding material 22 so as to cancel the magnetic field passing through the magnetic shielding material 22. The magnetic shielding material 22 vibrates at a high frequency due to the generation of the eddy current. 22 is elastically deformed and fixed by the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 so that the magnetic shielding material 22 is in pressure contact with the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 and does not vibrate. Since it arrange | positions so that it may not contact 24, it can be set as the structure by which the abnormal noise by the vibration of the magnetic-shielding material 22 does not generate | occur | produce. Furthermore, the magnetic shield 22 generates heat when an eddy current is generated. By arranging the magnetic shield 22 on the leeward side of the cooling fan 46, the magnetic shield 22 is cooled by the cooling fan 46, resulting in a high temperature. Therefore, it is possible to maintain a stable magnetic shielding performance and to ensure safety by not becoming high temperature.

さらに防磁材22と加圧接触となる内側リブ32と外側リブ33の防磁材22との接触面を筒面形状45とし防磁材22を筒面で支持し固定することにより、防磁材22が弾性変形内で変形し防磁材22と内側リブ32および外側リブ33との接触面が変化しても、防磁材22との接触面は常に筒面との接触となり、接触状態を安定させることができる。接触状態を安定させることにより、防磁材22が高周波で振動した場合においても防磁材22の内側リブ32と外側リブ33への加圧接触を維持していることにより、防磁材22の振動による異音が発生しない構成とすることができる。   Further, the contact surface between the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 that is in pressure contact with the magnetic shielding material 22 is a cylindrical surface shape 45, and the magnetic shielding material 22 is supported and fixed on the cylindrical surface so that the magnetic shielding material 22 is elastic. Even if the contact surface between the magnetic shield 22 and the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 changes due to deformation within the deformation, the contact surface with the magnetic shield 22 is always in contact with the cylindrical surface, and the contact state can be stabilized. . By stabilizing the contact state, even when the magnetic shielding material 22 vibrates at a high frequency, the pressure contact with the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 of the magnetic shielding material 22 is maintained. It can be set as the structure which does not generate | occur | produce a sound.

また、防磁材22の固定において、下規定部31に防磁材22を下方より支える嵌合固定部36を備えることにより、防磁材22は防磁材固定部29に固定する固定部材などを必要とせず防磁材固定部29に固定することができる。   Further, when fixing the magnetic shielding material 22, the lower regulation portion 31 is provided with the fitting fixing portion 36 that supports the magnetic shielding material 22 from below, so that the magnetic shielding material 22 does not require a fixing member or the like for fixing to the magnetic shielding material fixing portion 29. It can fix to the magnetic-shielding material fixing | fixed part 29. FIG.

以上のように本実施の形態においては防磁材固定部29を、加熱コイル13を備える保護枠23に設け、さらに防磁材23の上方向の位置を規定する上規定部30と、防磁材22の下方向の位置を規定する下規定部31と、防磁材22を加熱コイル13側である内側から支持する2ヶ所設けた内側リブ32と、防磁材22を加熱コイル13と反対側である外側から支持する2ヶ所設けた内側リブ32のおよそ中央に設けた外側リブ33で形成することにより、加熱コイル13に対する防磁材22の高さおよび放線方向の位置が定まることにより、防磁材22を、鍋2を加熱する磁束に影響しない位置まで近づけて配置することが可能となり、かつ防磁材22を加熱コイル13に近づけたことにより防磁材22が本体1外部に漏れる磁界を低減する効果が高まり、防磁材22を上下の高さ方向においても小型化することができる。防磁材22を小型化することにより本体1をコンパクト化することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the magnetic shielding material fixing portion 29 is provided in the protective frame 23 provided with the heating coil 13, and the upper defining portion 30 that defines the upper position of the magnetic shielding material 23, and the magnetic shielding material 22 A lower defining portion 31 that defines the position in the downward direction, two inner ribs 32 that support the magnetic shielding material 22 from the inner side that is the heating coil 13 side, and an outer side that is the opposite side of the magnetic shielding material 22 from the heating coil 13. By forming the outer rib 33 provided at approximately the center of the two inner ribs 32 to be supported, the height of the magnetic shield 22 with respect to the heating coil 13 and the position in the radial direction are determined. 2 can be placed close to a position that does not affect the magnetic flux to be heated, and the magnetic field leakage of the magnetic shielding material 22 to the outside of the main body 1 is reduced by bringing the magnetic shielding material 22 closer to the heating coil 13. That effect is enhanced, can be miniaturized even in a magnetically shielded member 22 up and down in the height direction. The main body 1 can be made compact by reducing the size of the magnetic shielding material 22.

さらに高電力素子48より発する磁界においても、高電力素子48を防磁材22の内包で防磁材22の上下端面内に収まるよう配置していることにより、磁界は防磁材22により防磁され本体1の外方へ放出されることはない。   Further, even in the magnetic field generated by the high power element 48, the high power element 48 is arranged so as to be contained in the upper and lower end surfaces of the magnetic shielding material 22 by the inclusion of the magnetic shielding material 22, so that the magnetic field is shielded by the magnetic shielding material 22. It is not released outward.

さらに防磁材22を防磁材固定部29により固定しボディ24と触れない構成としていることにより、防磁材22の振動がボディ24に伝わらないため、防磁材22とボディ24接触による振動音を発生させることなく、静かに炊飯することができる。   Further, since the magnetic shielding material 22 is fixed by the magnetic shielding material fixing portion 29 and is not in contact with the body 24, vibration of the magnetic shielding material 22 is not transmitted to the body 24, so that vibration sound is generated due to contact between the magnetic shielding material 22 and the body 24. It is possible to cook rice quietly.

さらに、防磁材22の固定において、下規定部31に防磁材22を下方より支える嵌合固定部36を備えることにより、防磁材22を防磁材固定部29に固定する固定部材などを必要としない。固定部材などを必要としないことにより、固定部材の取付けや配置のスペースを無くし本体1を小型化することができる。   Further, in fixing the magnetic shield 22, the lower defining portion 31 is provided with the fitting fixing portion 36 that supports the magnetic shield 22 from below, so that a fixing member for fixing the magnetic shield 22 to the magnetic shield fixing portion 29 is not required. . By not requiring a fixing member or the like, it is possible to reduce the size of the main body 1 by eliminating the space for mounting and arranging the fixing member.

さらに、防磁材22を内側リブ32と外側リブ33により弾性変形させて固定していることにより、防磁材22が高周波で振動した場合でも、防磁材22は内側リブ32と外側リブ33に加圧接触していることにより振動することはなく、防磁材22の振動による異音は発生しない。防磁材22の振動による異音が発生しないことにより炊飯器動作時において防磁と静音を両立させることができる。   Further, since the magnetic shield 22 is elastically deformed and fixed by the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33, the magnetic shield 22 is pressed against the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 even when the magnetic shield 22 vibrates at a high frequency. The contact does not vibrate, and no abnormal noise is generated by the vibration of the magnetic shielding material 22. Since no abnormal noise is generated due to vibration of the magnetic shielding material 22, both magnetic shielding and noise reduction can be achieved during the operation of the rice cooker.

さらに、内側リブ32と外側リブ33の防磁材22との接触面を筒面形状45とし、防磁材22を筒面で支持し固定することにより、防磁材22の内側リブ32と外側リブ33との接触は防磁材22の弾性変形による形状の変化によらず常に内側リブ32と外側リブ33のアール面への線での接触となることにより、防磁材22の固定を安定させることができる。   Furthermore, the contact surface of the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 with the magnetic shielding material 22 is formed into a cylindrical surface shape 45, and the magnetic shielding material 22 is supported and fixed on the cylindrical surface, whereby the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 of the magnetic shielding material 22 are fixed. Since the contact is always a line contact with the rounded surface of the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 regardless of the shape change due to elastic deformation of the magnetic shield 22, the fixation of the magnetic shield 22 can be stabilized.

さらに防磁材22と高電力素子51を備える加熱制御部41を同じ保護枠23に固定していることにより、高電力素子48に対する防磁材22の位置精度が高まることにより、高電力素子48からの磁束をばらつきが少なく防磁することが可能となり、防磁精度を高めることができる。   Furthermore, by fixing the heating control unit 41 including the magnetic shielding material 22 and the high power element 51 to the same protective frame 23, the positional accuracy of the magnetic shielding material 22 with respect to the high power element 48 is increased. Magnetic flux can be shielded with little variation, and the magnetic shield accuracy can be improved.

また、本実施の形態においてはフェライト17をおよそ均等に8本配置するとしたが、フェライト17の本数は88本に限るものではなく、加熱コイル13の形状や消費電力による磁束の発生や本体1形状により増減するものである。   In the present embodiment, eight ferrites 17 are arranged approximately equally. However, the number of ferrites 17 is not limited to 88, and the shape of the heating coil 13, the generation of magnetic flux due to power consumption, the shape of the main body 1 and the like. Increase or decrease by.

また、防磁材固定部29を2ヶ所備えるとしたが、防磁材固定部29は2ヶ所に限るものではなく、保護枠23の形状や制御部5と操作表示部6などの構成部品の配置、また加熱コイル13の形状や消費電力により増減するものである。さらに防磁材固定部29は上規定部30と下規定部31と外側リブ33と2ヶ所の内側リブ32とにより形成するとしたが、防磁材固定部29は上規定部30と下規定部31と外側リブ33と2ヶ所の内側リブ32を1ヶ所に集め構成するに限るものではなく、上規定部30と下規定部31を個別に配置し、また、内側リブ32と外側リブ33の間隔を空けた配置しても、防磁材22の位置決めと振動を防止する構成であれば同様の効果が得られるものである。   In addition, although the magnetic-shielding material fixing portion 29 is provided in two places, the magnetic-shielding material fixing portion 29 is not limited to two locations, and the shape of the protective frame 23 and the arrangement of components such as the control unit 5 and the operation display unit 6, Moreover, it increases / decreases with the shape of the heating coil 13 and power consumption. Further, the magnetic shield material fixing portion 29 is formed by the upper defining portion 30, the lower defining portion 31, the outer rib 33, and the two inner ribs 32, but the magnetic shielding material fixing portion 29 includes the upper defining portion 30, the lower defining portion 31, and the like. The upper ribs 30 and the two inner ribs 32 are not limited to be collected in one place, but the upper defining portion 30 and the lower defining portion 31 are individually arranged, and the interval between the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 is set. Even if the arrangement is free, the same effect can be obtained as long as the configuration prevents the positioning and vibration of the magnetic shielding material 22.

また、外側リブ33と2ヶ所の内側リブ32としたが、内側リブ32と外側リブ33の数は1ヶ所の外側リブ33と2ヶ所の内側リブに限るものではなく、1ヶ所の内側リブ32と2ヶ所の外側リブ33で構成し防磁材22の位置を決定する構成としても同様の効果が得られるものである。   Further, although the outer rib 33 and the two inner ribs 32 are provided, the number of the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 is not limited to the one outer rib 33 and the two inner ribs. The same effect can be obtained by a configuration in which the position of the magnetic shielding material 22 is determined by the two outer ribs 33.

また、内側リブ32および外側リブ33の防磁材22との接触面を筒面形状45とし、筒面による線接触としたが、接触面は筒面による線接触に限るものではなく、球面による点での接触でも防磁材22の接触に対し常に球面上の点で安定し接触する点において同じであり、同様の効果が得られるものである。   In addition, the contact surface of the inner rib 32 and the outer rib 33 with the magnetic shielding material 22 is a cylindrical surface shape 45 and is a line contact by the cylinder surface. However, the contact surface is not limited to the line contact by the cylinder surface. This is the same in that the contact is always stable at a point on the spherical surface with respect to the contact of the magnetic shielding material 22, and the same effect can be obtained.

また、嵌合固定部受け40を穴形状としたが、嵌合固定部受け40は穴形状に限るものではなく、穴を有しない凹凸によって嵌合固定部36と嵌合する構成としても何ら問題なく同様の効果が得られるものである。   Moreover, although the fitting fixing | fixed part receiver 40 was made into the hole shape, the fitting fixing | fixed part receiver 40 is not restricted to a hole shape, and there is no problem also as a structure fitted with the fitting fixing | fixed part 36 by the unevenness | corrugation which does not have a hole. The same effect can be obtained.

以上のように本発明にかかる炊飯器は、高電力素子を防磁材の内方でかつ高さ幅内に配置することにより、加熱コイルと高電力素子の双方の本体外への磁界を防磁材で低減することが可能となるので、家庭用および業務用の炊飯器として有用である。   As described above, the rice cooker according to the present invention disposes the magnetic field to the outside of the main body of both the heating coil and the high-power element by disposing the high-power element inside the height-shielding material and within the height width. Therefore, it is useful as a rice cooker for home use and business use.

本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の図The figure of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の本体内部裏面図The main body inside back view of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の防磁材固定部分の図The figure of the magnetic-shielding material fixing | fixed part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の防磁材固定部分の図The figure of the magnetic-shielding material fixing | fixed part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の本体内部裏面図The main body inside back view of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 従来の炊飯器の図Figure of conventional rice cooker

1 本体
2 鍋
13 加熱コイル
14a 内加熱コイル
14b 外加熱コイル
22 防磁材
23 保護枠
24 ボディ
41 加熱制御部
46 冷却用ファン
48 高電力素子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Pan 13 Heating coil 14a Inner heating coil 14b Outer heating coil 22 Magnetic shielding material 23 Protective frame 24 Body 41 Heating control part 46 Cooling fan 48 High power element

Claims (1)

炊飯器本体と、前記本体の外郭を構成するボディと、前記本体に着脱自在に収納する鍋と、前記鍋を誘導加熱する加熱コイルと加熱コイル動作を制御する加熱制御部と、前記加熱コイルの側外方に位置し加熱コイルより発生する磁束が本体外へ放出されることを低減する環状の防磁材とを備え、前記防磁材を前記本体の鍋収納部である保護枠に設けた前記防磁材との接触面を筒面形状のリブで形成し、かつ前記防磁材を弾性変形させ固定する前記保護枠で支持し、前記防磁材が前記ボディに接触しない配置とし、前記加熱制御部は前記保護枠に固定され、かつ高電力素子を有し、前記高電力素子を前記防磁材の内方でかつ高さ幅内に配置した炊飯器。 A rice cooker main body, a body constituting an outline of the main body, a pan detachably stored in the main body, a heating coil for induction heating the pan, a heating control unit for controlling a heating coil operation, and the heating coil And an annular magnetic shield that reduces the release of magnetic flux generated from the heating coil that is located on the outer side of the main body, and the magnetic shield is provided on a protective frame that is a pot housing portion of the main body. the contact surface between wood and formed from a rib of cylindrical surface shape, and the magnetically shielded member is elastically deformed supported by the protective frame for fixing, the arrangement in which the magnetic shielding material is not in contact with the body, said heating control unit includes the A rice cooker fixed to a protective frame and having a high-power element, wherein the high-power element is arranged inside the magnetic shielding material and within a height width.
JP2005183135A 2005-06-23 2005-06-23 rice cooker Active JP4591231B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2411194A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2012-02-01 PicoDrill SA A method of generating a hole or recess or well in a substrate, a device for carrying out the method, and a high frequency high voltage source for use in such a device
JP5470981B2 (en) * 2009-04-02 2014-04-16 パナソニック株式会社 rice cooker

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07246156A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Hitachi Home Tec Ltd Rice cooker
JP2003197358A (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Induction heating cooker
JP2004342338A (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-12-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Induction heating cooker

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07246156A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Hitachi Home Tec Ltd Rice cooker
JP2003197358A (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Induction heating cooker
JP2004342338A (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-12-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Induction heating cooker

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