JP4590478B2 - Assembly shelf - Google Patents

Assembly shelf Download PDF

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JP4590478B2
JP4590478B2 JP2009057630A JP2009057630A JP4590478B2 JP 4590478 B2 JP4590478 B2 JP 4590478B2 JP 2009057630 A JP2009057630 A JP 2009057630A JP 2009057630 A JP2009057630 A JP 2009057630A JP 4590478 B2 JP4590478 B2 JP 4590478B2
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hole
plate
top plate
joint
shelf
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JP2010184100A (en
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敏 安井
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Ryohin Keikaku Co Ltd
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Ryohin Keikaku Co Ltd
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この発明は組立棚に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an assembly shelf.

従来の組立棚は、棚板の四隅に支柱(例えばアングル材)を立設し、この支柱に棚板を固定するようにしたもの(例えば特開2003−38264号)、底板と天板それぞれの四隅に貫通孔を設け、この貫通孔に支柱の端部を挿通してねじで固定するようにしたもの(例えば特開2004−215884号)などが知られている。
これらの構成の組立棚は支柱が露出した構成であって、側板を備えた棚に適用することはできない。また、棚板の数あるいは組立棚全体の高さが予め固定され、自由に棚板の数や高さを選択することができない。
そして、側板を備えた組立棚に関しては、棚板の配置に自由度を得るために棚板に金属棒を挿通させて側板に固定する構成が提案されているが(特開2008−55032号)、これも高さは側板の高さで決められており、高さを自由に変更することはできない。
特開2003−38264号公報 特開2004−215884号公報 特開2008−55032号公報
In the conventional assembly shelf, columns (for example, angle members) are erected at the four corners of the shelf plate, and the shelf plate is fixed to the column (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-38264), each of the bottom plate and the top plate. There are known ones in which through holes are provided at the four corners and the end portions of the columns are inserted into the through holes and fixed with screws (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-215844).
The assembly shelf of these configurations is a configuration in which the columns are exposed, and cannot be applied to a shelf provided with a side plate. Moreover, the number of shelf boards or the height of the whole assembly shelf is fixed beforehand, and the number and height of a shelf board cannot be selected freely.
And about the assembly shelf provided with the side plate, in order to obtain a freedom degree in arrangement | positioning of a shelf plate, although the structure which inserts a metal bar in a shelf plate and fixes to a side plate is proposed (Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2008-55032). The height is also determined by the height of the side plate, and the height cannot be changed freely.
JP 2003-38264 A JP 2004-21584 A JP 2008-55032 A

この発明は、ジョイントポールなど組立棚を構成する板材を結合する部材を可及的に目立たなくすることを第一の課題とし、任意の数の棚板を備えた組立棚を容易に組み立てることができ、かつ強固なものとすることを第二の課題とするものである。   The first object of the present invention is to make a member that joins plate members constituting an assembly shelf, such as a joint pole, as inconspicuous as possible, and an assembly shelf having an arbitrary number of shelf plates can be easily assembled. The second problem is to be able and strong.

この発明は、底板の上面に複数の側板を配設し、側板の上端に天板を配設した組立棚を以下のように構成することにより上記第一の課題を解決するものである。
前記側板には上下に貫通するジョイント孔を設け、前記底板には前記側板のジョイント孔に対応する位置に穴を設け、前記天板の下面側には前記側板のジョイント孔に対応する位置に穴を設ける。
前記ジョイント孔にジョイントポールを挿通し、このジョイントポールの下端は前記底板の穴に挿入し、上端は前記天板の穴に挿入する。このジョイントポールの両端にはねじ溝を形成し、このねじ溝にそれぞれ受け具を螺合して、底板、側板、天板を固定する。
The present invention solves the first problem by configuring an assembly shelf in which a plurality of side plates are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and a top plate is arranged on the upper end of the side plate as follows.
The side plate is provided with a joint hole penetrating vertically, the bottom plate is provided with a hole at a position corresponding to the joint hole of the side plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a hole at a position corresponding to the joint hole of the side plate. Is provided.
A joint pole is inserted through the joint hole, the lower end of the joint pole is inserted into the hole in the bottom plate, and the upper end is inserted into the hole in the top plate. Screw holes are formed at both ends of the joint pole, and a receiving member is screwed into each of the screw grooves to fix the bottom plate, the side plate, and the top plate.

上記において、側板は両端の板の他、仕切り板を含むものである。
組立棚において、底板、側板、天板を結合して棚の形とするためには、最低2枚の側板が底板、天板と結合していることが必要である。したがって、この発明においても最低2枚の側板が上記構成によって底板、天板と結合することが必要である。上記構成によって結合される側板は、必ずしも棚の両端に位置するものである必要はない。側板の何れか2枚が上記構成によって底板及び天板と結合されていればよい。
上記において底板設けられる穴は、有底穴でも貫通したものでもよい。そして、ジョイントポールの端部と前記受け具とで底板及び天板を挟み込んで固定する。そのための構造として、以下の構造としてある。
In the above, the side plate includes a partition plate in addition to the plates at both ends.
In the assembly shelf, in order to combine the bottom plate, the side plate, and the top plate into a shelf shape, it is necessary that at least two side plates are connected to the bottom plate and the top plate. Therefore, also in this invention, it is necessary that at least two side plates are coupled to the bottom plate and the top plate by the above-described configuration. The side plates joined by the above configuration do not necessarily have to be located at both ends of the shelf. Any two of the side plates may be combined with the bottom plate and the top plate by the above configuration.
In the above, the hole provided in the bottom plate may be a bottomed hole or a through hole. Then, the bottom plate and the top plate are sandwiched and fixed between the end portion of the joint pole and the receiver. For this purpose , the following structure is provided.

天板にその端面から前記穴に連通する横穴を設け、ジョイントポールの上端部のネジ溝に螺合する受け具を前記横穴に配設する
この構成により、天板の外観から結合のための構成部材は一切見えず、これが完全に隠されることとなる。
A horizontal hole that communicates with the hole from its end face is provided in the top plate, and a receptacle that is screwed into a screw groove at the upper end of the joint pole is disposed in the horizontal hole.
With this configuration, the structural members for coupling are not visible at all from the appearance of the top plate, and are completely hidden.

この発明によれば、ジョイントポールは側板のジョイント孔に挿通されているので外部からは見えない。加えてこの発明によれば天板の穴は有底であるから穴は外部から見えない。側板には穴が設けられるが、高さが低い棚の場合側板よりも天板の方がより目に付きやすいので、天板に穴がないことにより穴の存在は低減される。 According to the present invention, the joint pole is inserted through the joint hole of the side plate, so that it cannot be seen from the outside. In addition, according to the present invention , since the hole in the top plate has a bottom, the hole is not visible from the outside. Although the side plate is provided with holes, in the case of a shelf with a low height, the top plate is more noticeable than the side plate, so the presence of holes is reduced by the absence of holes in the top plate.

以下実施例に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, description will be made based on examples.

図1、図4において、底板1の左右両端に側板2が配設してあり、2枚の側板2の上端面間に天板3が配設してある。前記各側板2の両側には上下に貫通するジョイント孔4が設けてあり、底板1の四隅には前記ジョイント孔4に対応する位置に透孔5が設けてあり、天板3の下面四隅には前記ジョイント孔4に対応する位置に有底の穴6が設けてある。そして、前記底板の透孔5及び天板の穴6の直径は開口側をジョイント孔4と同等とし、内方は段部7を介してジョイント孔4の直径よりも小さい小径部9としてある。   In FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, side plates 2 are disposed on the left and right ends of the bottom plate 1, and a top plate 3 is disposed between the upper end surfaces of the two side plates 2. Joint holes 4 penetrating vertically are provided on both sides of each side plate 2, and through holes 5 are provided at four corners of the bottom plate 1 at positions corresponding to the joint holes 4. Has a bottomed hole 6 at a position corresponding to the joint hole 4. The diameters of the bottom plate through-hole 5 and the top plate hole 6 are the same as the joint hole 4 on the opening side, and the inside is a small diameter portion 9 smaller than the diameter of the joint hole 4 via the stepped portion 7.

前記ジョイント孔4には金属製のジョイントポール8(図5参照)が挿通してある。このジョイントポール8は前記ジョイント孔4とほぼ同径の硬質丸棒である。その下端部(図5中右側)には丸穴10が設けられ、この丸穴の内周にねじ溝11を形成して袋ナット状としてある。また上端部には段部12を介して天板の穴6とほぼ同径の小径部13が形成してあり、この小径部13の外周にねじ溝14が形成してある。   A metal joint pole 8 (see FIG. 5) is inserted into the joint hole 4. The joint pole 8 is a hard round bar having substantially the same diameter as the joint hole 4. A round hole 10 is provided at the lower end (right side in FIG. 5), and a screw groove 11 is formed on the inner periphery of the round hole to form a cap nut shape. A small-diameter portion 13 having substantially the same diameter as the top plate hole 6 is formed at the upper end portion via a step portion 12, and a screw groove 14 is formed on the outer periphery of the small-diameter portion 13.

前記側板2のジョイント孔4に挿通されたジョイントポール8の下端は底板1の段部7の上面に当接している。またジョイントポール8の上端の段部12は天板3の段部7に当接し、小径部13は穴6の小径部9に挿入されている。そして、前記ジョイントポール8の下端に形成されたねじ溝11には下端受け具15が螺合し、ジョイントポール8の上端に形成されたねじ溝14には上端受け具21が螺合している。 The lower end of the joint pole 8 inserted through the joint hole 4 of the side plate 2 is in contact with the upper surface of the step portion 7 of the bottom plate 1. The step 12 at the upper end of the joint pole 8 abuts on the step 7 of the top plate 3, and the small diameter portion 13 is inserted into the small diameter portion 9 of the hole 6. A lower end receiving tool 15 is screwed into the screw groove 11 formed at the lower end of the joint pole 8, and an upper end receiving tool 21 is screwed into the screw groove 14 formed at the upper end of the joint pole 8. .

前記下端受け具15は鍔付のねじであって、鍔17と前記ジョイントポール8の下端面とで底板1を緊密に挟み込んでいる。   The lower end receiving member 15 is a screw with a flange, and the bottom plate 1 is tightly sandwiched between the flange 17 and the lower end surface of the joint pole 8.

前記天板3の有底の穴6に向けて天板3の端面から横穴20が設けてある。この横穴20に受け具21を装着する。A lateral hole 20 is provided from the end surface of the top plate 3 toward the bottomed hole 6 of the top plate 3. A receiving tool 21 is attached to the lateral hole 20.
この受け具21は円柱であって直径的にねじ孔22が形成してあり、このねじ孔22にジョイントポール8の上端のねじ溝14を螺合する。これにより、ジョイントポール8の上端は天板3に固定される。  The receiving member 21 is a cylinder and has a screw hole 22 formed in diameter. The screw groove 14 at the upper end of the joint pole 8 is screwed into the screw hole 22. Thereby, the upper end of the joint pole 8 is fixed to the top plate 3.

上記構成により、底板1,側板2,天板3はジョイントポール8によって固定され、棚が構成される。この構造により、低い棚板においてよく目立つ部位である天板上面から、組立のための部材が隠される。
なお、図1において左右の側板2の間にある仕切り板19は、上記と同様にジョイントポールによって固定してもよいが、底板及び天板との凹凸嵌合による固定としてもよい。
With the above configuration, the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2, and the top plate 3 are fixed by the joint pole 8 to form a shelf. By this structure, the member for an assembly is hidden from the upper surface of the top plate, which is a conspicuous portion of the low shelf.
In addition, although the partition plate 19 between the left and right side plates 2 in FIG. 1 may be fixed by a joint pole in the same manner as described above, it may be fixed by uneven fitting with the bottom plate and the top plate.

上記において、ジョイントポール8の下端のねじ溝11と上端のねじ溝13とは螺合する寸法としてある。すなわち、ジョイントポール8の上下端には、受け具として鍔付ねじやナットに代えて、ジョイントポールを螺合させてこれを受け具とすることができる。
ジョイントポールを受け具として使用することにより、上記底板1と同じ構成の棚板18を複数段組み込むことができる(図6参照)。この場合、中間の棚板18は下方のジョイントポール8aの上部の段部12と上方のジョイントポール8bの下端面とで挟み込まれて固定される。
In the above description, the screw groove 11 at the lower end of the joint pole 8 and the screw groove 13 at the upper end are set to be screwed dimensions. In other words, the joint pole 8 can be screwed into the upper and lower ends of the joint pole 8 instead of a barbed screw or a nut as a receiver, thereby providing the receiver.
By using the joint pole as a receiving tool, a plurality of shelves 18 having the same configuration as the bottom plate 1 can be incorporated (see FIG. 6). In this case, the intermediate shelf 18 is sandwiched and fixed between the upper step 12 of the lower joint pole 8a and the lower end surface of the upper joint pole 8b.

この発明によれば、側板を備えた組立棚において、底板、側板、天板を固定するための部材を目立たなくすることができ、加えて所望の段数の棚板を備えた組立棚を得ることができ、産業上の利用可能性を有するものである。   According to this invention, in the assembly shelf provided with the side plate, the members for fixing the bottom plate, the side plate, and the top plate can be made inconspicuous, and in addition, an assembly shelf provided with a desired number of shelf plates is obtained. And has industrial applicability.

この発明実施例の正面図Front view of the embodiment of the present invention 同じく底板の平面図A plan view of the bottom plate 同じく天板の底面図Similarly bottom view of the top plate 同じく一部拡大断面図Also partially enlarged cross-sectional view 同じくジョイントポールの拡大正面図Also enlarged front view of joint pole 棚板を追加した実施例の断面図Sectional view of the embodiment with an added shelf 天板の固定構造を示す一部拡大断面図Partially enlarged sectional view showing the fixing structure of the top plate

1 底板
2 側板
3 天板
4 ジョイント孔
5 透孔
6 穴
7 段部
8 ジョイントポール
9 小径部
10 穴
11 ねじ溝
12 段部
13 小径部
14 ねじ溝
15 受け具
20 横穴
21 受け具
22 ねじ孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bottom plate 2 Side plate 3 Top plate 4 Joint hole 5 Through-hole 6 Hole 7 Step part 8 Joint pole 9 Small diameter part 10 Hole 11 Screw groove 12 Step part 13 Small diameter part 14 Screw groove 15 Receiver 20 Side hole 21 Receiver 22 Screw hole

Claims (1)

底板の上面に複数の側板を配設し、側板の上端に天板を配設した組立棚において、
少なくとも2枚の側板には上下に貫通するジョイント孔が設けられ、
前記底板には前記側板のジョイント孔に対応する位置に穴が設けられ、
前記天板の下面側には前記側板のジョイント孔に対応する位置に穴が設けられ、
前記ジョイント孔にジョイントポールが挿通され、このジョイントポールの下端は前記底板の穴に挿入され、上端は前記天板の穴に挿入され、
前記ジョイントポールの両端にはねじ溝が形成され、このねじ溝にそれぞれ天板及び底板に取り付けられた受け具が螺合され、
前記天板の穴は有底とし、天板の端面から前記穴に連通する横穴が設けられ、ジョイントポールの上端部のネジ溝に螺合する受け具は前記横穴に配設され、もって、底板、側板、天板が固定された組立棚
In an assembly shelf in which a plurality of side plates are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and a top plate is arranged on the upper end of the side plate,
At least two side plates are provided with joint holes that penetrate vertically.
The bottom plate is provided with a hole at a position corresponding to the joint hole of the side plate,
A hole is provided at a position corresponding to the joint hole of the side plate on the lower surface side of the top plate,
A joint pole is inserted through the joint hole, the lower end of the joint pole is inserted into the hole in the bottom plate, the upper end is inserted into the hole in the top plate,
A thread groove is formed at both ends of the joint pole, and a receiving tool attached to the top plate and the bottom plate is screwed into the thread groove,
The hole in the top plate has a bottom, a horizontal hole that communicates with the hole from the end surface of the top plate is provided, and a receiver that is screwed into the screw groove on the upper end portion of the joint pole is disposed in the horizontal hole. Assembly shelf with fixed side plate and top plate
JP2009057630A 2009-03-11 2009-03-11 Assembly shelf Active JP4590478B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101877794B1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-12 김예솔 A self assembly type furniture

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5982976B2 (en) 2012-04-13 2016-08-31 ソニー株式会社 Blood coagulation system analyzer, blood coagulation system analysis method and program thereof
US20140034595A1 (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-06 Billy Joe Griggs, Jr. Collapsible Furniture Modules and Articles of Furniture Assembled with the Modules

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS619030U (en) * 1984-06-23 1986-01-20 株式会社 東海工業所 Assembly structure for furniture
JPS63123809U (en) * 1987-02-04 1988-08-11
JPH07322924A (en) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-12 Marutaki Sangyo:Kk Fabricating furniture

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS619030U (en) * 1984-06-23 1986-01-20 株式会社 東海工業所 Assembly structure for furniture
JPS63123809U (en) * 1987-02-04 1988-08-11
JPH07322924A (en) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-12 Marutaki Sangyo:Kk Fabricating furniture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101877794B1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-12 김예솔 A self assembly type furniture

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