JP4582697B2 - Dampproof device - Google Patents

Dampproof device Download PDF

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JP4582697B2
JP4582697B2 JP2004278695A JP2004278695A JP4582697B2 JP 4582697 B2 JP4582697 B2 JP 4582697B2 JP 2004278695 A JP2004278695 A JP 2004278695A JP 2004278695 A JP2004278695 A JP 2004278695A JP 4582697 B2 JP4582697 B2 JP 4582697B2
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operation piece
cap
housing member
state
wall portion
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JP2006089102A (en
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正治 中尾
憲彦 福添
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Taisei Kako Co Ltd
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Taisei Kako Co Ltd
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本発明は、容器の口部を開閉するための蓋状のキャップに装着されて、乾燥剤(防湿剤)の吸湿作用により容器内の雰囲気を防湿又は調湿するための防湿栓装置に関し、特に用済み後の廃棄時において上記キャップから乾燥剤を容易に分離回収し得るようにして乾燥剤の分別廃棄を容易に実現し得るようにする技術に係る。   The present invention relates to a moisture-proof stopper device that is attached to a lid-like cap for opening and closing a mouth portion of a container, and that moisture-proofs or adjusts the atmosphere in the container by the moisture-absorbing action of a desiccant (humidity-proof agent), The present invention relates to a technique that allows the desiccant to be easily separated and recovered from the cap at the time of disposal after use, so that the desiccant can be easily discarded.

従来、容器の口部に対し、周壁と頂壁とから蓋体として構成されたキャップをねじ込むことにより閉栓したり、外すことにより開栓したりして開閉可能に構成された容器が知られている。そして、かかる容器内に湿気を嫌う例えば薬剤等を収納する場合には、上記キャップの内側に乾燥剤を収容させて、その乾燥剤の吸湿機能又は調湿機能により容器内の雰囲気を所定の状態に保持させるという防湿が行われている。   Conventionally, a container configured to be opened and closed by screwing a cap configured as a lid body from the peripheral wall and the top wall to the mouth portion of the container or opening the cap by removing the cap has been known. Yes. And when storing a medicine or the like that dislikes moisture in the container, a desiccant is accommodated inside the cap, and the atmosphere in the container is in a predetermined state by the moisture absorption function or the humidity control function of the desiccant. Moisture prevention is carried out.

このような防湿を実現させるために、キャップ内に蓋皿状の中栓部材を装着し、この中栓部材の内面とキャップの頂壁との間の収容空間に乾燥剤を収容したものが知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。このものでは、中栓部材に貫通させた通気孔を通して容器内の雰囲気と乾燥剤とを接触させて、乾燥剤に容器内の雰囲気に含まれる水分を吸湿させて防湿を図るようにしている。   In order to realize such moisture proof, a cap-shaped inner stopper member is installed in the cap, and a desiccant is accommodated in the accommodating space between the inner surface of the inner stopper member and the top wall of the cap. (See, for example, Patent Document 1). In this device, the atmosphere in the container and the desiccant are brought into contact with each other through a vent hole penetrating the inner plug member, and moisture contained in the atmosphere in the container is absorbed by the desiccant so as to prevent moisture.

そして、容器内に収納していた薬剤等が消費されて空になれば、上記のキャップ付きの容器ごと廃棄されることになる。この際には、例えばボールペンもしくはピンセットのような棒状の道具の先端で上記中栓部材をこじてキャップから取り外し内部の乾燥剤を中栓部材等から分離した上で、合成樹脂系のものと乾燥剤とを分別して廃棄することも可能であるが、このような中栓部材の取り外し作業を補助するための構成を中栓部材に付加したものも提案されている。例えば特許文献2には、中栓部材に円形の窓孔を貫通形成し、この窓孔を横切るブリッジのように配置した帯状部を中栓部材と一体に合成樹脂成形して連結したものが提案されている。   And if the chemical | medical agent etc. which were accommodated in the container are consumed and become empty, the said container with a cap will be discarded. At this time, for example, remove the inner plug member from the cap with the tip of a rod-shaped tool such as a ballpoint pen or tweezers and separate the internal desiccant from the inner plug member, etc. Although it is possible to separate and discard the agent, it has also been proposed to add a configuration for assisting the removal work of the inner plug member to the inner plug member. For example, Patent Document 2 proposes that a circular window hole is formed through the inner plug member, and a band-like portion arranged like a bridge across the window hole is integrally molded with the inner plug member and connected. Has been.

特許第3291531号公報Japanese Patent No. 3291531 特開2002−326656号公報JP 2002-326656 A

ところが、上記の帯状部を円形窓孔に配置した上記提案のものにおいては、中栓部材をキャップから取り外すための引き剥がし力を中栓部材に加える上でその引き剥がし側への操作力をなかなか加え難く、乾燥剤を分離する作業が却って困難となる結果、初めから道具を使ってこじた方が楽ということにもなりかねない。すなわち、上記提案のものでは、帯状部の幅方向両端側に三日月状に残る窓孔部分に作業者の指の先端を入れて帯状部をその幅方向両側から摘むようにしているため、指に力が入り難く、その結果、中栓部材に対し十分な引き剥がし力を加え難く、中栓部材の容易な取り外し作業が阻害されるおそれがある。あるいは、上記窓孔部分に入れた指先端により上記帯状部をこじ上げてその一端を引きちぎるにしても、指に力が入り難くいため容易ではない。   However, in the above-mentioned proposal in which the belt-like portion is disposed in the circular window hole, it is difficult to apply a peeling force for removing the inner plug member from the cap to the inner plug member. It is difficult to add, and as a result, it becomes difficult to separate the desiccant, so it may be easier to pry with the tool from the beginning. That is, in the above-mentioned proposal, since the tip of the operator's finger is inserted into the window hole portion remaining in a crescent shape at both ends in the width direction of the band-like part, the band-like part is picked from both sides in the width direction. As a result, it is difficult to apply a sufficient peeling force to the inner plug member, and there is a possibility that an easy removal operation of the inner plug member may be hindered. Alternatively, even if the band-like portion is lifted by the tip of the finger inserted in the window hole portion and one end thereof is torn off, it is not easy because it is difficult to apply force to the finger.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、用済み後の廃棄時等における乾燥剤の分離回収や、乾燥剤の分別廃棄等のために、乾燥剤を収容した部材を特別な道具を必要とすることなくかつ容易にキャップから取り外し得るようにした防湿栓装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to separate and recover desiccant at the time of disposal after use, or to separate and dispose of the desiccant. An object of the present invention is to provide a moisture-proof stopper device in which a member containing an agent can be easily removed from a cap without requiring a special tool.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明では、周壁部と頂壁部とから蓋状に形成され容器の口部を開閉可能に覆うキャップに対し、内部に乾燥剤を収容する収容空間と、その乾燥剤の機能を発揮させるための通気孔とを備えた収容部材が、上記キャップの下端開口側から頂壁部側への押し込み操作により嵌合又は係合されて上記キャップの閉栓状態で上記口部よりも径方向内方に位置付けられるように装着されてなり、上記収容部材として、この収容部材に対しキャップの下端開口側への引き剥がし操作力を付与することによりキャップとの間の上記嵌合又は係合を外すための操作片を備えたものとし、上記操作片として、その一端が上記収容部材を構成する壁部に対し結合され他端が自由端を構成するように合成樹脂成形により上記収容部材と一体に形成されてなる防湿栓装置を対象として、次の特定事項を備えることとしたIn order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, with respect to a cap that is formed in a lid shape from the peripheral wall portion and the top wall portion and covers the mouth portion of the container so as to be openable and closable, An accommodating member having a vent hole for exerting the function of a desiccant is fitted or engaged by a pushing operation from the lower end opening side of the cap to the top wall portion side, and the mouth is closed when the cap is closed. Ri Na is mounted to be positioned radially inward than parts, as the upper Symbol housing member, between the cap by relative containment member for applying a peeling operation force to the lower end opening of the cap An operation piece for disengaging the fitting or engagement is provided, and as the operation piece, a synthetic resin is formed such that one end of the operation piece is coupled to a wall portion constituting the housing member and the other end forms a free end. The housing member is formed by molding. As a target moisture plug device consisting formed in the body, it was decided to include the following specific matters.

なお、このような前提構成の防湿栓装置では、操作片が収容部材に対し一体に形成され、その操作片の他端が自由端とされているため、この自由端とされた他端側の部位を容易にしかも確実につかんで把持し得ることになる。このため、例えば容器の廃棄時には上記操作片をつかんで手前に引くことにより収容部材に対しキャップから引き剥がす側への操作力を容易に付与することが可能になる。そして、この引き剥がし操作力によりキャップと収容部材との間の上記嵌合又は係合が外され、収容部材がキャップから取り外される。これにより、収容空間に収容されていた乾燥剤がキャップや収容部材から分離して回収され、この乾燥剤を収容部材等の合成樹脂素材のものとは分別して廃棄することが容易に可能となる。又、キャップに対し乾燥剤を収容させて収容部材を一旦装着させれば乾燥剤は交換不能という事態を回避して上記前提構成の防湿栓装置の場合には収容部材を容易に取り外し得てしかもこの収容部材をキャップ内に押し込み操作することにより再び装着されることから、上記操作片を用いた収容部材の取り外しにより乾燥剤の交換が可能となって防湿機能の高寿命化や防湿栓装置の再使用化をも図り得る。 In the moisture barrier device having such a premise configuration , the operation piece is formed integrally with the housing member, and the other end of the operation piece is a free end. The part can be easily and reliably grasped and grasped. For this reason, for example, when the container is discarded, it is possible to easily apply an operation force to the housing member to be peeled off from the cap by grasping the operation piece and pulling the operation piece forward. Then, the fitting or engagement between the cap and the housing member is released by this peeling operation force, and the housing member is removed from the cap. As a result, the desiccant contained in the accommodation space is separated and recovered from the cap and the accommodation member, and this desiccant can be easily separated from the synthetic resin material such as the accommodation member and discarded. . Further, drying agents when brought into temporarily mounted housing member by accommodating the desiccant to caps is to avoid a situation where non-exchangeable, easily removed to give the accommodating member in the case of a moisture-proof plug device of the premise construction In addition, since the housing member is mounted again by being pushed into the cap, the desiccant can be replaced by removing the housing member using the operation piece, so that the life of the moisture-proof function and the moisture-proof stopper are reduced. The apparatus can be reused.

本発明が備える特定事項として、以下のようにすることにより、収容部材の取り外し作業のより一層の容易化及び確実化や、通常使用時の操作片の安定的保持を図り得ることになる。すなわち、上記操作片の一端が結合される収容部材の上記壁部に、上記操作片の他端を係脱可能に係合させる係合受け部を一体に形成し、上記操作片として、その一端を素材の有する可撓性に基づき折曲可能に形成し、他端が上記係合受け部に係合した状態と、この係合が外れて他端がキャップの下端開口側に延びる状態とに状態変換可能に構成する。これにより、通常の防湿機能を発揮させての使用状態では操作片の他端を係合受け部に係合させた状態にして操作片を邪魔にならぬように保持させ、収容部材を取り外す際には上記係合を外して操作片の一端位置で折曲させることにより他端をキャップの下端開口側に延びた状態に変換させれば操作片の他端側の部位がよりつかみ易くかつ確実に引き剥がし操作力を加え得る状態にすることが可能になる。 As specific matters provided by the present invention, it is possible to further facilitate and ensure the operation of removing the housing member and to stably hold the operation piece during normal use by doing the following. That is, an engagement receiving portion for releasably engaging the other end of the operation piece is integrally formed on the wall portion of the housing member to which one end of the operation piece is coupled, The other end is engaged with the engagement receiving portion and the other end is extended to the lower end opening side of the cap. Configure to enable state conversion . In this way , when the normal moisture-proof function is used, the other end of the operation piece is engaged with the engagement receiving portion, the operation piece is held out of the way, and the housing member is removed. If the other end is converted to a state where the other end extends to the lower end opening side of the cap by releasing the above-mentioned engagement and bending it at one end position of the operation piece, the other end side portion of the operation piece can be more easily and reliably grasped. It becomes possible to make it possible to apply a peeling operation force.

、この操作片として、他端が上記係合受け部に係合した状態では一端から他端にかけての中間部位がキャップの下端開口側に凸アールとなるように屈曲されたものとし、この中間部位の屈曲に基づく弾性復元力を上記他端に対し係合受け部との係合状態を維持する側に作用させる構成とする。これにより、操作片の他端が係合受け部に係合した状態では操作片の中間部位がキャップの下端開口側に対し凸アールをなして突出した状態、つまりアーチ状に突出した状態になり、この突出した中間部位を指で容易に挟むことが可能になり、容易に挟んで上記係合を外すことにより他端をキャップの下端開口側に延びた状態に容易に変換させ得ることになる。しかも、操作片の他端が係合受け部に係合した状態が上記中間部位の屈曲に基づく弾性復元力の作用を受けて確実に維持されるため、通常使用状態において操作片が不意に外れて邪魔になることも確実に防止される。 In addition , as the operation piece, in the state where the other end is engaged with the engagement receiving portion, an intermediate portion from one end to the other end is bent so as to be convex to the lower end opening side of the cap. The elastic restoring force based on the bending of the part is applied to the side that maintains the engaged state with the engagement receiving portion with respect to the other end . As a result , when the other end of the operation piece is engaged with the engagement receiving portion, the intermediate part of the operation piece protrudes with a convex radius with respect to the lower end opening side of the cap, that is, protrudes in an arch shape. The protruding intermediate portion can be easily pinched with fingers, and the other end can be easily converted to a state where the other end extends to the lower end opening side of the cap by easily pinching and releasing the engagement. . Moreover, since the state where the other end of the operation piece is engaged with the engagement receiving portion is reliably maintained by the action of the elastic restoring force based on the bending of the intermediate portion, the operation piece is unexpectedly detached in the normal use state. It is definitely prevented from getting in the way.

さらに、上記収容部材の壁部に上記操作片の一端が結合される位置から上記屈曲状態の操作片が内外方向に変位し得る大きさの透孔を貫通形成する一方、上記収容部材を上記操作片が内部の収容空間側に位置した状態で合成樹脂成形することとした(請求項)。このような発明の場合、上記収容部材をキャップに装着する際には、上記操作片の中間部位及び他端側を透孔内に差し入れ、他端側が透孔の外部に出るように中間部位を強制的に湾曲させながら操作片を押し込んで、その他端を係合受け部に係合させて組み付ける。そして、収容空間内に乾燥剤を収容させた状態で収容部材をキャップに押し込めば収容部材は装着されることになる。この状態では、操作片に何らかの物等が衝突して係合受け部との係合が万一外れたとしても、操作片の一端には上記の組み付け作業により収容空間側への復元力が作用しているため、操作片の他端側は収容部材の壁部等に接触した状態に維持され、操作片がキャップの下端開口から下方側等に垂れ下がったりはみ出したりしてしまうことが回避される。 Further , the operation piece in the bent state penetrates from a position where one end of the operation piece is coupled to the wall portion of the housing member so as to be able to displace inward and outward, and the housing member is operated as described above. piece was decided to synthetic resin molded in a state located in the interior of the housing space side (claim 1). In such a case, when the housing member is attached to the cap, the intermediate portion and the other end side of the operation piece are inserted into the through hole, and the intermediate portion is placed so that the other end side comes out of the through hole. The operation piece is pushed in while forcibly bending, and the other end is engaged with the engagement receiving portion and assembled. Then, when the accommodating member is pushed into the cap in a state where the desiccant is accommodated in the accommodating space, the accommodating member is attached. In this state, even if an object collides with the operation piece and the engagement with the engagement receiving portion is disengaged, a restoring force to the accommodation space side acts on one end of the operation piece by the above assembling work. Therefore, the other end side of the operation piece is maintained in contact with the wall portion of the housing member and the like, and the operation piece is prevented from hanging or protruding from the lower end opening of the cap to the lower side or the like. .

上記発明において、上記収容部材に、上記透孔から収容空間への粉状物の侵入を阻止しかつ通気のみを許容するよう不織布により構成されたフィルタを備えることとしてもよく、この場合のフィルタとしては、上記係合状態の操作片よりも上記透孔を挟んで収容空間側位置でその透孔を覆うように上記収容部材の壁部に接合したものとすることができる(請求項)。このようにすると、特に凸アールをなして屈曲された中間部位に何らかの物が衝突して操作片に対しこの操作片を収容空間側に押し込もうとする外力が作用したとしても、あるいは、上記の収容空間側への復元力が強く作用したとしても、操作片がフィルタに当たることにより操作片の移動が規制又は阻止されることになる。これにより、上記の中間部位が凸アールをなして屈曲し下端開口側に突出した状態が保持される結果、指で容易に挟んで係合を外し得る状態に操作片を確実に維持させ得ることになる。その上に、比較的大きい透孔を塞いで粉状物が収容空間に侵入することを阻止し得る上に、通気可能であるため通気孔としての役割をも果たし得ることになる。 In the above invention, the housing member may be provided with a filter made of a non-woven fabric so as to prevent intrusion of the powdery material from the through hole into the housing space and allow only ventilation, and as a filter in this case It may be assumed to be from the operation piece of the engagement joined to the wall portion of the receiving member so as to cover the holes in the housing space side located across the through hole (claim 2). In this case, even if some object collides with an intermediate portion bent in a convex shape and an external force is applied to the operation piece to push the operation piece toward the accommodation space, or Even if the restoring force to the housing space side is strongly applied, the movement of the operation piece is restricted or prevented by the operation piece hitting the filter. Thereby, as a result of maintaining the state in which the above-described intermediate portion is bent with a convex radius and protrudes toward the lower end opening side, the operation piece can be reliably maintained in a state where it can be easily pinched and disengaged with fingers. become. In addition, the relatively large through-holes can be blocked to prevent the powdery material from entering the accommodation space, and the air-permeable can also serve as a vent hole.

以上、説明したように、請求項1又は請求項の防湿栓装置によれば、操作片が収容部材に対し一体に形成され、その操作片の他端が自由端とされているため、この自由端とされた他端側の部位を容易にしかも確実につかんで把持することができるようになる。このため、例えば容器の廃棄時には上記操作片をつかんで手前に引くことにより収容部材に対しキャップから引き剥がす側への操作力を容易に付与することができ、この引き剥がし操作力によりキャップと収容部材との間の上記嵌合又は係合が外されるため、収容部材を、他の特別な道具を必要とすることなくキャップから容易に取り外すことができるようになる。これにより、収容空間に収容されていた乾燥剤をキャップや収容部材から分離して回収又は交換したり、乾燥剤を収容部材等の合成樹脂素材のものとは分別して廃棄することを容易に実現させることができるようになる。 As described above, according to the moisture-proof plug device of claim 1 or claim 2 , the operation piece is formed integrally with the housing member, and the other end of the operation piece is a free end. It becomes possible to easily and surely grasp and grasp the portion on the other end side which is a free end. For this reason, for example, when the container is disposed of, the operation member can be easily given an operation force to the side to be peeled off from the cap by grasping the operation piece and pulling it forward. Since the fitting or engagement with the member is released, the receiving member can be easily removed from the cap without the need for other special tools. This makes it easy to separate or recover the desiccant contained in the storage space from the cap or housing member, or to separate and discard the desiccant from the synthetic resin material such as the housing member. To be able to.

又、通常の防湿機能を発揮させる使用状態では操作片の他端を係合受け部に係合させた状態にして操作片を邪魔にならぬように保持させることができる一方、収容部材を取り外す際には上記係合を外して他端をキャップの下端開口側に延びた状態に変換させれば操作片の他端側の部位をよりつかみ易くかつ確実に引き剥がし操作力を加え得る状態にすることができる。 Further, while it is possible to hold so as not to interfere the operation piece in the state in which the engagement of the other end of the operating piece in engagement receiving portion in a use state to exert moistureproof function normal, the housing member When removing the above-mentioned engagement and removing the other end into a state of extending to the lower end opening side of the cap, it is easier to grasp the part on the other end side of the operation piece and can be surely peeled off and an operation force can be applied. Can be.

さらに、操作片の他端が係合受け部に係合した状態では操作片の中間部位がキャップの下端開口側に対し凸アールをなして突出した状態になるため、この突出した中間部位を指で容易に挟むことができるようになる。このため、操作片の他端の係合解除、そして、引き剥がし操作力の付与に至る作業を容易かつ確実に実現させることができる。その上に、通常使用時における操作片の他端と係合受け部との係合状態を上記中間部位の屈曲に基づく弾性復元力の作用により確実に維持させることができる。 Furthermore , when the other end of the operation piece is engaged with the engagement receiving portion, the intermediate portion of the operation piece protrudes with a convex radius with respect to the lower end opening side of the cap. Can be easily sandwiched. For this reason, it is possible to easily and reliably realize the work to release the engagement of the other end of the operation piece and to apply the peeling operation force. In addition, the engagement state between the other end of the operation piece and the engagement receiving portion during normal use can be reliably maintained by the action of the elastic restoring force based on the bending of the intermediate portion.

そして、特に本発明の防湿栓装置によれば、操作片が衝突等の外力を受けて他端と係合受け部との係合が万一外れたとしても、操作片の組み付け作業により収容空間側への復元力が操作片に対し予め作用した状態にされているため、操作片がキャップの下端開口から下方側等に垂れ下がったりはみ出したりしてしまうことを確実に回避して、操作片の他端側を収容部材の壁部等に接触した状態に維持させることができる。 In particular , according to the moisture-proof plug device of the present invention , even if the operation piece receives an external force such as a collision and the other end and the engagement receiving portion are disengaged, the operation space is accommodated by assembling the operation piece. Since the restoring force to the side is preliminarily applied to the operation piece, it is ensured that the operation piece hangs down or protrudes downward from the lower end opening of the cap. The other end can be maintained in contact with the wall of the housing member.

なかでも、請求項によれば、凸アールをなして屈曲された請求項4の中間部位にたとえ衝突外力が作用したとしても、あるいは、請求項5の収容空間側への復元力がたとえ過度に作用したとしても、操作片がフィルタに当たることにより収容空間側への移動を規制又は阻止することができる。これにより、操作片を上記中間部位が凸アールをなして屈曲して下端開口側に突出した状態に確実に保持して、指で容易に挟んでつかみ得る摘み部分として確実に維持させることができる。その上に、比較的大きい透孔を塞いで粉状物が収容空間に侵入することを阻止することができる上に、透孔部分に通気孔としての役割をも果たさせることができる。
In particular , according to claim 2 , even if an external impact force acts on the intermediate portion of claim 4 bent in a convex round shape, or even if the restoring force to the accommodation space side of claim 5 is excessive Even if it acts on it, the movement to the accommodation space side can be controlled or prevented by the operation piece hitting the filter. Accordingly, the operation piece is securely held in a state where the intermediate portion is bent with a convex radius and protrudes toward the lower end opening side, and can be reliably maintained as a knob portion that can be easily pinched with a finger. . In addition, the relatively large through hole can be blocked to prevent the powdery material from entering the accommodation space, and the through hole portion can also serve as a vent hole.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の実施形態に係る防湿栓装置を示し、符号2は容器、3はこの容器2の口部21を開栓又は閉栓するための蓋状のキャップ、4は乾燥剤(例えばシリカゲル)、5はこの乾燥剤4を内部に収容する収容部材、6はフィルタである。図1は上記キャップ3が容器2の口部21にねじ込まれて閉栓状態にされて乾燥剤4による防湿機能を発揮させている通常使用状態を示している。上記の閉栓状態では収容部材5が口部21の径方向内方側に入り込んだ状態に位置付けられるようになっている。   FIG. 1 shows a moisture-proof stopper device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 2 denotes a container, 3 denotes a cap for opening or closing the mouth 21 of the container 2, and 4 denotes a desiccant (for example, silica gel). ) 5 is an accommodating member for accommodating the desiccant 4 inside, and 6 is a filter. FIG. 1 shows a normal use state in which the cap 3 is screwed into the mouth portion 21 of the container 2 to be in a closed state and the moisture-proof function by the desiccant 4 is exhibited. In the above-described plugged state, the housing member 5 is positioned in a state of entering the radially inner side of the mouth portion 21.

上記容器2は、合成樹脂製ボトル又はガラス瓶等により口部21の中心軸Xを筒軸とする有底の円筒状容器として構成されたものであり、例えばカプセル,錠剤等の経口薬剤、又は粉状,粒状の栄養補助食品等の湿気を嫌うものを収容するために用いられるものである。そして、上記口部21の外周面にはキャップ3を閉栓させるためのネジ部211が形成されている。なお、本発明が適用される容器としては、特にその形状が限定されるものではなく、キャップ3により閉栓される口部21を有するものであればよい。以下の説明では上記中心軸Xが延びる方向を上下方向とし、図1の上を「上」、下を「下」として説明する。   The container 2 is configured as a bottomed cylindrical container having a central axis X of the mouth portion 21 as a cylindrical axis by a synthetic resin bottle or a glass bottle, for example, an oral drug such as a capsule or a tablet, or a powder It is used to contain foods that dislike moisture, such as granular and granular dietary supplements. A screw portion 211 for closing the cap 3 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 21. In addition, as a container to which this invention is applied, the shape in particular is not limited, What is necessary is just to have the opening part 21 closed by the cap 3. FIG. In the following description, the direction in which the central axis X extends will be referred to as the vertical direction, and the upper side of FIG. 1 will be described as “upper” and the lower side as “lower”.

上記キャップ3は、下端が開口された周壁31と、この周壁31の上端側を覆う頂壁32とが合成樹脂成形により一体に形成されたものであり、周壁31の内周面には上記口部21のネジ部211に嵌合するネジ部311が一体に形成されている。なお、かかるキャップ3と口部21との閉栓のための手段は、上記のネジ部211,311による締結手段の他に、例えばキャップを口部に被せて押し込むことにより凹凸係合する係合手段等の他の手段を用いてもよく、これらに対しても本発明を適用することができる。   The cap 3 is formed by integrally forming a peripheral wall 31 having an open lower end and a top wall 32 covering the upper end side of the peripheral wall 31 by synthetic resin molding. A screw portion 311 that fits into the screw portion 211 of the portion 21 is integrally formed. The means for closing the cap 3 and the mouth portion 21 includes, for example, engaging means for engaging with the concave and convex portions by pushing the cap over the mouth portion in addition to the fastening means using the screw portions 211 and 311 described above. Other means such as these may be used, and the present invention can be applied to these as well.

上記収容部材5は図2又は図3にも示すように上側が開放され下側に有底とされた有底円筒状とされ、下側の底壁部51と、この底壁部51に連設された操作片52と、上記底壁部51の周囲から立ち上がる周壁部53と、この周壁部53の上端縁位置から外周側に突出するフランジ部54と、このフランジ部54の外周端縁から突出する複数の係合片55a,55a,…、55b,55b,…とが合成樹脂成形により一体に形成されたものである。上記の底壁部51と、周壁部53と、キャップ3の頂壁部32とにより区画されて乾燥剤4の収容空間50が形成されている。又、上記の各係合片55a,55bは、舌状とされ突出先端側にかけて徐々に薄肉になるように形成されて湾曲し易いようにされ、突出長さの長いもの55aと、短いもの55bとが交互にかつ周方向に所定間隔を隔てて配設されている。なお、上記フランジ部54の外周側位置から上向きに突出する無端環状の突起541は、閉栓状態でフランジ部54の下面に容器2の口部21の先端からの押圧力を受けてキャップ3の頂壁部32内面に密着することにより、上記収容空間50や容器2の内部空間を容器2の外部空間から遮断して密閉するようになっている。又、周壁部53の内周面には径方向内側に突出する凸部531が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the housing member 5 has a bottomed cylindrical shape with the upper side open and the bottom bottomed, and is connected to the lower bottom wall portion 51 and the bottom wall portion 51. From the provided operation piece 52, a peripheral wall portion 53 rising from the periphery of the bottom wall portion 51, a flange portion 54 protruding outward from the upper end edge position of the peripheral wall portion 53, and an outer peripheral edge of the flange portion 54 A plurality of protruding engagement pieces 55a, 55a,..., 55b, 55b,... Are integrally formed by synthetic resin molding. A housing space 50 for the desiccant 4 is formed by the bottom wall 51, the peripheral wall 53, and the top wall 32 of the cap 3. Each of the engagement pieces 55a and 55b is formed in a tongue shape so as to be gradually thinned toward the protruding tip side so as to be easily bent, and has a long protruding length 55a and a short protruding length 55b. Are alternately arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The endless annular protrusion 541 protruding upward from the outer peripheral side position of the flange portion 54 receives the pressing force from the tip of the mouth portion 21 of the container 2 on the lower surface of the flange portion 54 in the closed state, and the top of the cap 3. By being in close contact with the inner surface of the wall 32, the housing space 50 and the inner space of the container 2 are blocked from the outer space of the container 2 and sealed. A convex portion 531 that protrudes radially inward is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 53.

上記底壁部51はキャップ3の下端開口から下方に臨む壁部であり、この底壁部51には所定形状及びサイズを有し容器2の内部と連通する通気孔を兼ねる透孔511と、係合受け部512とが一体に形成されると共に、上記操作片52がその一端である結合部521で連続して結合されている。上記透孔511は底壁部51の外径の略1/3程度の幅(図2参照)と、底壁部51の外径よりも僅かに短くてかつ上記操作片52の全長よりも所定長さだけ短い長さとを有する矩形状の開口として貫通形成されており、その透孔511の長手方向一側位置に上記操作片52の一端521が結合され、他側位置の開口縁下面側に上記係合受け部512が形成されている。そして、上記操作片52はその中間部位が上記透孔511の幅よりも若干狭い幅を有する帯板部522として形成され、この操作片52の他端を構成するフック状の係合部523がさらに狭い幅を有して形成されている。又、上記の係合受け部512が形成されている透孔511の他側位置側の一部分が他の部分よりも開口幅が狭められ上記操作片52の帯板部522の幅よりも微小寸法だけ狭い開口幅の狭窄部511aとされている。つまり、下から見ると、帯板部522の幅方向両側部分の奥に上記狭窄部511aが上記微小寸法分だけ重なった状態になるようにされている(図2の狭窄部511a参照)。   The bottom wall portion 51 is a wall portion facing downward from the lower end opening of the cap 3, and the bottom wall portion 51 has a predetermined shape and size, and a through hole 511 serving as a vent hole communicating with the inside of the container 2, The engagement receiving portion 512 is integrally formed, and the operation piece 52 is continuously coupled by a coupling portion 521 that is one end thereof. The through hole 511 has a width (see FIG. 2) that is approximately 1/3 of the outer diameter of the bottom wall portion 51, is slightly shorter than the outer diameter of the bottom wall portion 51, and is longer than the entire length of the operation piece 52. A rectangular opening having a short length is formed so as to penetrate therethrough, and one end 521 of the operation piece 52 is coupled to one position in the longitudinal direction of the through hole 511, and the opening edge lower surface side at the other side position. The engagement receiving portion 512 is formed. The operation piece 52 is formed as a band plate portion 522 having an intermediate portion slightly narrower than the width of the through hole 511, and a hook-like engagement portion 523 constituting the other end of the operation piece 52 is formed. Furthermore, it has a narrow width. In addition, a part of the other side position side of the through hole 511 in which the engagement receiving part 512 is formed has a smaller opening width than the other part and is smaller than the width of the band plate part 522 of the operation piece 52. The narrowed portion 511a has a narrow opening width. That is, when viewed from the bottom, the narrowed portion 511a is overlapped by the minute dimension at the back of both sides in the width direction of the band plate portion 522 (see the narrowed portion 511a in FIG. 2).

上記操作片52は、図3に二点鎖線にて図示するように結合部521で上向きに屈曲されて帯板部522及び係合部523が収容空間50の側に入り込んだ状態で収容部材5と共に合成樹脂成形されて形成されるようになっている。この成形時には操作片52の帯板部522は延ばした状態でも、若干程度湾曲させた状態でもいずれの形状に成形してもよい。そして、収容部材5の組立時において、結合部521を支点として操作片52を下向きに折り曲げ、帯板部522を下向きに凸アールになるように屈曲(湾曲)させながら透孔511から外部下方に押し出してゆき、係合部523を係合受け部512に上から係合させる(図3に実線で示す状態参照)。この押し出しの際には、帯板部522の係合部523側の部分は上記の狭窄部511aを構成する斜面513に沿って下方に案内され遂に狭窄部511aを構成する端縁を乗り越えて外部下方に押し出されることになる。上記係合部523が係合受け部512に係合した係合状態では、上記操作片52はその帯板部522が収容部材5の底壁部51から下向きに凸アールをなして屈曲した状態となって外部下方に突出し、収容部材5に対し仮固定されることになる(図1又は図3参照)。   The operation piece 52 is bent upward at the coupling portion 521 as illustrated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3 so that the band plate portion 522 and the engagement portion 523 enter the accommodation space 50 side. At the same time, it is formed by molding a synthetic resin. At the time of molding, the band plate portion 522 of the operation piece 52 may be formed in any shape, whether in an extended state or a slightly curved state. When the housing member 5 is assembled, the operation piece 52 is bent downward with the coupling portion 521 as a fulcrum, and the band plate portion 522 is bent downward (curved) so as to protrude downward from the through hole 511. It pushes out and engages the engaging part 523 with the engaging receiving part 512 from above (see the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 3). At the time of this extrusion, the portion of the band plate portion 522 on the side of the engaging portion 523 is guided downward along the slope 513 constituting the narrowed portion 511a and finally gets over the edge constituting the narrowed portion 511a. It will be pushed down. In the engaged state in which the engagement portion 523 is engaged with the engagement receiving portion 512, the operation piece 52 is a state in which the band plate portion 522 is bent downward from the bottom wall portion 51 of the housing member 5 with a convex radius. And projecting downward to the outside and temporarily fixed to the housing member 5 (see FIG. 1 or FIG. 3).

この仮固定をさらに詳細に説明すると、図4(a)に上記の係合状態を示すように操作片52の係合部523の下向き面が係合受け部512の上向き面に当接して操作片52のそれ以上の下側への移動が阻止され、上記係合部523の先端面が係合受け部512の横向き端面に対し帯板部522の上記の屈曲に伴う弾性復元力を受けて押し付けられ、これにより、操作片52は係合受け部512に係合した状態に維持されることになる。その上、この係合状態においては、係合部523の背後に位置する帯板部522の幅方向両側部分(図2参照)は図4(b)に示すように上記幅方向両側部分よりも幅の狭い狭窄部511aを上から下に乗り越えた状態でその狭窄部511aの下側に位置することになる。このため、上記部分の帯板部522が上方に移動、つまり係合が外れて透孔511から収容空間50内の側に移動しようとしても、上記狭窄部511aによりそれ以上の上方移動は規制されることになる。以上、要するに、上記の係合状態においては、操作片52は収容部材5に対し下向きの相対移動が係合部523と係合受け部512との係合により阻止され、上向きの相対移動が上記狭窄部511aにより規制され、かつ帯板部522の湾曲を延ばす側の相対移動も阻止された状態で、帯板部522が下向きに凸アールをなして突出した状態に確実に維持されることになる。   This temporary fixing will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 4A, the downward surface of the engaging portion 523 of the operation piece 52 abuts on the upward surface of the engagement receiving portion 512 to operate the temporary fixing. Further downward movement of the piece 52 is prevented, and the distal end surface of the engagement portion 523 receives the elastic restoring force accompanying the bending of the band plate portion 522 with respect to the lateral end surface of the engagement receiving portion 512. Thus, the operation piece 52 is maintained in a state of being engaged with the engagement receiving portion 512. In addition, in this engaged state, the width direction both side portions (see FIG. 2) of the band plate portion 522 located behind the engagement portion 523 are more than the width direction both side portions as shown in FIG. The narrow portion 511a having a narrow width is located below the narrow portion 511a in a state where the narrow portion 511a is climbed from the top to the bottom. For this reason, even if the band plate portion 522 of the portion moves upward, that is, disengages and attempts to move from the through hole 511 to the inside of the accommodating space 50, further upward movement is restricted by the narrowed portion 511a. Will be. In short, in the above engagement state, the operation piece 52 is prevented from moving downward relative to the housing member 5 by the engagement between the engagement portion 523 and the engagement receiving portion 512, and the upward relative movement is described above. The band plate portion 522 is reliably maintained in a state where it protrudes downward with a convex radius while being restricted by the constriction portion 511a and the relative movement on the side extending the curvature of the band plate portion 522 is also prevented. Become.

このような柔軟性あるいは弾性復元力を発揮する程度の可撓性ある操作片52を実現し得る合成樹脂素材としては、次のようなものが挙げられる。例えばPE−LD(低密度ポリエチレン),PE−LLD(リニア低密度ポリエチレン),PE−MD(中密度ポリエチレン)等のオレフィン系の素材を単独で使用したり、あるいは、これらのいずれかの素材に対しPE−HD(高密度ポリエチレン),EVA(エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂)もしくはエラストマー等をブレンドしたものを使用したり、すればよい。   Examples of the synthetic resin material that can realize such a flexible operation piece 52 that exhibits such flexibility or elastic restoring force include the following. For example, olefinic materials such as PE-LD (low density polyethylene), PE-LLD (linear low density polyethylene), PE-MD (medium density polyethylene) can be used alone, or any of these materials can be used. On the other hand, a blend of PE-HD (high density polyethylene), EVA (ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin), elastomer or the like may be used.

図1又は図4に示すフィルタ6(図3では図示を省略)はメッシュ地又は不織布等により通気性を有するように構成され、透孔511を通して収容空間50内に入り込もうとする粉状物を阻止するために上記透孔511を覆うように取り付けられている。つまり、フィルタ6は、容器2内に収納する収納物が錠剤等ではなくて粉末又は顆粒等の粉状物であるような場合に、通気孔をも兼ねる透孔511を覆うように取り付けられ、これにより、通気のみを許容しつつ、収容空間50内への上記粉状物の侵入を阻止すると同時に、逆方向に収容空間50内にある乾燥剤の粒状物等の容器2内への侵入をも阻止するようになっている。本実施形態の場合には、収容部材5の合成樹脂成形、そして操作片52を上記の係合状態に移動させる組立作業の後に、透孔511を覆うように接着もしくは溶着等の手段により接合されて取り付けられるものである。具体的には、フィルタ6として極薄シート状の不織布を採用して収容空間50内への微粉末の侵入を阻止し通気のみ許容するようにする。このような不織布としては例えばデュポンタイベック(商標名)が挙げられる。これは0.5〜10μm径の連続性極細ポリエチレン繊維に高熱を加えて結合させて通気性を有するシート状にした不織布である。そして、合成樹脂成形した収容部材5の操作片52を収容空間50内から上述の如く透孔511を通して外部に押し出し、その係合部523を係合受け部512に係合させて操作片52を係合状態にした後に、上記透孔511を収容空間50側から、つまり底壁部51の内面側から上記フィルタ6で覆い、このフィルタ6の周囲を熱溶着又は超音波溶着してフィルタ6を収容部材5の底壁部51の内面(透孔511を挟んで収容空間側位置)に接合固定する。   The filter 6 (not shown in FIG. 3) shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 4 is configured to have air permeability by mesh or non-woven fabric, etc., and prevents powdery substances from entering the accommodation space 50 through the through holes 511. In order to do so, it is attached so as to cover the through hole 511. That is, the filter 6 is attached so as to cover the through hole 511 that also serves as a vent hole when the stored item stored in the container 2 is not a tablet or the like but is a powdery product such as powder or granules, Thereby, while allowing only ventilation, the penetration of the powdery material into the accommodation space 50 is prevented, and at the same time, the desiccant in the accommodation space 50 in the container 2 is allowed to enter the container 2 in the opposite direction. Has come to stop. In the case of the present embodiment, after the synthetic resin molding of the housing member 5 and the assembly work for moving the operation piece 52 to the above-mentioned engagement state, they are joined by means such as adhesion or welding so as to cover the through hole 511. Can be attached. Specifically, an ultra-thin sheet nonwoven fabric is used as the filter 6 to prevent fine powder from entering the housing space 50 and allow only ventilation. An example of such a nonwoven fabric is DuPont Tyvek (trade name). This is a non-woven fabric formed into a sheet having air permeability by applying high heat to a continuous ultrafine polyethylene fiber having a diameter of 0.5 to 10 μm and bonding. Then, the operation piece 52 of the housing member 5 formed of the synthetic resin is pushed out from the housing space 50 through the through hole 511 as described above, and the engagement portion 523 is engaged with the engagement receiving portion 512 so that the operation piece 52 is moved. After the engagement state, the through-hole 511 is covered with the filter 6 from the accommodation space 50 side, that is, from the inner surface side of the bottom wall portion 51, and the filter 6 is attached by heat welding or ultrasonic welding around the filter 6. The housing member 5 is bonded and fixed to the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 51 (position on the housing space side with the through hole 511 interposed).

以上の実施形態の防湿栓装置を組み付けるには、まず、操作片52を上記の係合状態にした後の収容部材5の収容空間50に例えばシリカゲルにより構成された乾燥剤4を上から入れ、この状態でフランジ部54の側からキャップの下端開口から頂壁部32の側に押し込んで行く。この押し込みによりフランジ部54の周囲の各係合片55a,55bがキャップ3の内奥部位の周壁部31の内周面にある凸状部分を乗り越えた状態で内嵌されて装着され、収容部材5が内部に乾燥剤4を収容した状態でキャップ3に装着固定されることになる(図1参照)。   In order to assemble the moisture-proof plug device of the above embodiment, first, the desiccant 4 made of, for example, silica gel is put into the housing space 50 of the housing member 5 after the operation piece 52 is brought into the above engagement state, In this state, it is pushed from the flange 54 side to the top wall 32 side from the lower end opening of the cap. By this pushing, the engaging pieces 55a and 55b around the flange portion 54 are fitted and mounted in a state of overcoming the convex portion on the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 31 in the inner back portion of the cap 3, and are accommodated. 5 is attached and fixed to the cap 3 in a state where the desiccant 4 is accommodated therein (see FIG. 1).

容器2内の収納物(例えば錠剤等の薬剤)が消費されて空になると、キャップ3を容器2の口部21から外して開栓し、収容部材5をキャップ3から取り外して乾燥剤4を分離回収する。このための作業は次のようにすればよい。図5に示すように開栓状態のキャップ3の下端開口側から操作片52の帯板部522に指をかけ、帯板部522をその幅方向両側から挟み込んで手前側に引っ張る。すると、係合部523と係合受け部512との係合が外れて操作片52は結合部521を支点として折れ曲がり(図3に一点鎖線で示す操作片52参照)、操作片52はキャップ3の下端開口から手前に延びて係合部523側が突出した状態に変換することになる。この操作片52をつかんで手前に引っ張れば、つまり収容部材5に対しキャップ3から引き剥がす側の力を作用させれば、各係合片55a,55bがキャップ3の周壁部31内面から滑って外れ(係合又は嵌合の解除)、収容部材5は容易にキャップ3から取り外されることになる。この取り外された収容部材5内から乾燥剤4を回収すれば、この乾燥剤4を分別廃棄させることができる。つまり、収容部材5などの合成樹脂素材により形成されたものと、乾燥剤4とを確実に分別した状態でそれぞれを廃棄することが可能になる。   When the stored item in the container 2 (for example, a medicine such as a tablet) is consumed and emptied, the cap 3 is removed from the mouth portion 21 of the container 2 and the cap 2 is opened. Separate and collect. The work for this may be as follows. As shown in FIG. 5, a finger is put on the band plate portion 522 of the operation piece 52 from the lower end opening side of the cap 3 in the opened state, and the band plate portion 522 is sandwiched from both sides in the width direction and pulled to the near side. Then, the engagement between the engagement portion 523 and the engagement receiving portion 512 is released, and the operation piece 52 is bent with the coupling portion 521 as a fulcrum (see the operation piece 52 indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 3). It is converted into a state that extends forward from the lower end opening and protrudes from the engagement portion 523 side. If the operating piece 52 is grasped and pulled forward, that is, if the force to be peeled off from the cap 3 is applied to the housing member 5, the engaging pieces 55 a and 55 b slide from the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 31 of the cap 3. Disengagement (engagement or release of fitting), the housing member 5 is easily removed from the cap 3. If the desiccant 4 is recovered from the removed housing member 5, the desiccant 4 can be separated and discarded. That is, it becomes possible to discard each of the housing member 5 and the like formed of a synthetic resin material and the desiccant 4 in a state of being reliably separated.

上記の収容部材5の取り外し作業においては、操作片52が底壁部51から凸アールをなして突出しているため、幅方向両側から指で容易に挟んでつかむことができる。つまり、引っ張り力等の力を容易に加えることができる。そして、係合を外した後は他端部である係合部523の側が完全に自由端となって操作片52が底壁部51から突出した状態になるため、この操作片52をつかめば収容部材5を取り外すための引き剥がし操作力を容易かつ確実に加えることができるようになる。このように収容部材5の取り外し作業が特別な道具を用いることなく容易にかつ確実に行うことができる結果、乾燥剤4の分離回収や、分別廃棄を容易にかつ確実に実現させることができるようになる。   In the operation of removing the housing member 5 described above, the operation piece 52 protrudes from the bottom wall portion 51 with a convex radius, and thus can be easily pinched with fingers from both sides in the width direction. That is, a force such as a pulling force can be easily applied. After the engagement is disengaged, the side of the engaging portion 523, which is the other end, becomes completely free and the operation piece 52 protrudes from the bottom wall portion 51. A peeling operation force for removing the housing member 5 can be applied easily and reliably. As described above, the removal work of the housing member 5 can be easily and reliably performed without using a special tool, and as a result, separation and collection of the desiccant 4 and separation and disposal can be easily and reliably realized. become.

また、上記の収容部材5の取り外し作業は、透孔511にフィルタ6が固定されていると、より一層確実に実現させることができるようになる。すなわち、フィルタ6が透孔511を覆った状態で固定されているため、操作片52の凸アールをなして突出している帯板部522に対し何らかの物が当たって操作片52を透孔511側(収容空間50側)に押し込むような力がたとえ作用したとしても、上述の狭窄部511aによる上方移動規制に加えて上記フィルタ6により操作片52の上方移動が二重に阻止される。例えば、係合部523が係合受け部512から上向き(収容部材5の内方側の向き)に外れ、さらに上記狭窄部511aを下から上にたとえ乗り越えようとしたとしても、その係合部523がフィルタ6に当たってこのフィルタ6により係合部523のそれ以上の移動が阻止されるため、上記帯板部522は上記の凸アールをなした状態に確実に保持されることになる。つまり、この凸アールをなして突出した摘み部分(帯板部522)が上述の如き指で容易に挟んでつかむことができる状態に確実に維持されることになる。これにより、収容部材5の取り外し作業をより一層確実に行うことができるようになる。   Moreover, when the filter 6 is fixed to the through-hole 511, the above-described removing operation of the housing member 5 can be more reliably realized. That is, since the filter 6 is fixed in a state of covering the through hole 511, something hits the band plate portion 522 that protrudes in a convex shape of the operation piece 52, so that the operation piece 52 is placed on the through hole 511 side. Even if a force that pushes into the (accommodating space 50 side) acts, the filter 6 prevents the upward movement of the operation piece 52 in addition to the upward movement restriction by the narrowed portion 511a. For example, even if the engaging portion 523 is disengaged upward from the engagement receiving portion 512 (inward direction of the housing member 5) and further attempts to get over the narrowed portion 511a from below, the engaging portion Since 523 hits the filter 6 and further movement of the engaging portion 523 is prevented by the filter 6, the band plate portion 522 is reliably held in the state of the convex radius. In other words, the knob portion (band plate portion 522) protruding in the form of a convex radius is reliably maintained in a state where it can be easily sandwiched and grasped by the fingers as described above. Thereby, the removal operation | work of the accommodating member 5 can be performed still more reliably.

さらに、上述の如く操作片52が収容空間50内に位置するように合成樹脂成形し、その後に操作片52を透孔511から外部に押し出すようにする場合に、通気孔としては必要以上に大きい透孔511を形成することになるものの、そのような比較的大きい透孔511にフィルタ6を固定して覆うようにしているため、容器2内の収納物が粉末や顆粒等の粉状物であっても収容空間50への侵入を確実に阻止することができる。つまり、フィルタ6は、比較的大きい開口部分である透孔511を塞いで粉状物の侵入を阻止する役割、操作片52の上側(収容空間50側、つまり凸アールをなして突出した部分が小さくなる側)への移動を規制又は阻止して操作片52の摘み部分が突出した状態に保持する役割、及び、透孔511を通気孔として機能させる役割をそれぞれ果たす。   Furthermore, when the operation piece 52 is molded with synthetic resin so that the operation piece 52 is positioned in the accommodation space 50 as described above, and then the operation piece 52 is pushed out from the through hole 511, the vent hole is larger than necessary. Although the through-hole 511 is formed, the filter 6 is fixed and covered with such a relatively large through-hole 511, so that the contents stored in the container 2 are powdery materials such as powder and granules. Even if it exists, the penetration | invasion to the accommodation space 50 can be blocked | prevented reliably. That is, the filter 6 has a role of blocking the through-hole 511 which is a relatively large opening portion and preventing the intrusion of the powdery material, and the upper side of the operation piece 52 (on the accommodation space 50 side, that is, a portion protruding in a convex shape). It plays a role of restricting or preventing movement to the smaller side) and holding the knob 52 of the operation piece 52 in a protruding state and a function of causing the through hole 511 to function as a vent hole.

<他の実施形態>
なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他種々の実施形態を包含するものである。
<Other embodiments>
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Various other embodiments are included.

上記実施形態では、キャップ3に対する収容部材5の装着を、フランジ部54の周囲から突出させた係合片55a,55bと、キャップ3の周壁部31の内周面との係合又は嵌合により行うようにしているが、これに限らず、例えば収容部材としてフランジ部及び係合片を省略したもので構成し、キャップの頂壁の内面に収容部材の周壁部を固定するための環状の取付部を下向きに突出させ、この環状の取付部と収容部材の周壁部とがキャップの下端開口からの押し込み操作力を受けて係合又は嵌合するように構成してもよい。   In the embodiment described above, the housing member 5 is attached to the cap 3 by engaging or fitting the engagement pieces 55a and 55b protruding from the periphery of the flange portion 54 with the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 31 of the cap 3. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the housing member is configured by omitting the flange portion and the engagement piece, and an annular attachment for fixing the peripheral wall portion of the housing member to the inner surface of the top wall of the cap. The portion may be protruded downward, and the annular mounting portion and the peripheral wall portion of the housing member may be engaged or fitted by receiving a pushing operation force from the lower end opening of the cap.

上記実施形態では操作片52の他端を係合部523とし、通常使用状態ではその係合部523を係合受け部512に対し係合させた状態にしているが、これに限らず、最も単純には収容部材の底壁部に一端を結合した操作片の他端を垂下させて完全に自由端にしておいてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the other end of the operation piece 52 is the engaging portion 523, and the engaging portion 523 is engaged with the engagement receiving portion 512 in the normal use state. Simply, the other end of the operation piece having one end coupled to the bottom wall portion of the housing member may be suspended to be completely free.

本発明の実施形態の閉栓状態を示す一部省略断面図である。It is a partially abbreviated sectional view showing a closed state of an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の収容部材の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the accommodating member of FIG. 図1の収容部材を半分に切断した状態を示す一部省略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially omitted perspective view showing a state where the housing member of FIG. 1 is cut in half. 操作片の係合状態を示す部分拡大図であり、図4(a)は図1の状態での部分拡大図、図4(b)は図4(a)のA−A線における一部省略断面説明図である。FIG. 4A is a partially enlarged view showing an engaged state of an operation piece, FIG. 4A is a partially enlarged view in the state of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4B is a partially omitted view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 開栓状態のキャップを下端開口側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the cap of the open state from the lower end opening side.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 容器
3 キャップ
4 乾燥剤
5 収容部材
6 フィルタ
21 口部
31 周壁部
32 頂壁部
50 収容空間
51 底壁部(収容部材を構成する壁部)
52 操作片
53 周壁部
511 透孔(通気孔)
512 係合受け部
521 結合部(一端)
522 帯板部(中間部位)
523 係合部(他端)
2 Container 3 Cap 4 Desiccant 5 Housing member 6 Filter 21 Mouth portion 31 Peripheral wall portion 32 Top wall portion 50 Housing space 51 Bottom wall portion (wall portion constituting the housing member)
52 Operation piece 53 Peripheral wall part 511 Through-hole (vent hole)
512 engagement receiving portion 521 coupling portion (one end)
522 Strip (intermediate part)
523 engaging part (other end)

Claims (2)

周壁部と頂壁部とから蓋状に形成され容器の口部を開閉可能に覆うキャップに対し、内部に乾燥剤を収容する収容空間と、その乾燥剤の機能を発揮させるための通気孔とを備えた収容部材が、上記キャップの下端開口側から頂壁部側への押し込み操作により嵌合又は係合されて上記キャップの閉栓状態で上記口部よりも径方向内方に位置付けられるように装着されてなり、上記収容部材はこの収容部材に対しキャップの下端開口側への引き剥がし操作力を付与することによりキャップとの間の上記嵌合又は係合を外すための操作片を備え、上記操作片はその一端が上記収容部材を構成する壁部に対し結合され他端が自由端を構成するように合成樹脂成形により上記収容部材と一体に形成されている防湿栓装置であって、
上記操作片の一端が結合される収容部材の上記壁部には上記操作片の他端を係脱可能に係合させる係合受け部が一体に形成され、
上記操作片は、その一端が素材の有する可撓性に基づき折曲可能に形成され、他端が上記係合受け部に係合した状態と、この係合が外れて他端がキャップの下端開口側に延びる状態とに状態変換可能に構成されている一方、
上記操作片の他端が上記係合受け部に係合した状態では上記操作片の一端から他端にかけての中間部位が上記キャップの下端開口側に凸アールとなるように屈曲され、この中間部位の屈曲に基づく弾性復元力が上記他端に対し係合受け部との係合状態を維持する側に作用するように構成されており、
上記収容部材の壁部には上記操作片の一端が結合される位置から上記屈曲状態の操作片が内外方向に変位し得る大きさの透孔が貫通形成される一方、上記収容部材は上記操作片が内部の収容空間側に位置した状態に合成樹脂成形されている、
ことを特徴とする防湿栓装置。
A cap that is formed in a lid shape from the peripheral wall portion and the top wall portion and covers the mouth portion of the container so as to be openable and closable, and a housing space for accommodating the desiccant therein, and a vent hole for exerting the function of the desiccant Is fitted or engaged by a pushing operation from the lower end opening side of the cap to the top wall portion side, and is positioned radially inward from the mouth portion in the closed state of the cap. The accommodation member is provided with an operation piece for releasing the fitting or engagement with the cap by applying a pulling operation force to the lower end opening side of the cap with respect to the accommodation member. The operation piece is a moisture-proof stopper device that is integrally formed with the housing member by synthetic resin molding so that one end of the operation piece is coupled to a wall portion constituting the housing member and the other end forms a free end ,
An engagement receiving portion for integrally engaging and disengaging the other end of the operation piece is integrally formed on the wall portion of the housing member to which one end of the operation piece is coupled,
The operation piece is formed so that one end thereof can be bent based on the flexibility of the material, the other end is engaged with the engagement receiving portion, and the other end is the lower end of the cap. While it is configured to be convertible to a state extending to the opening side,
In a state where the other end of the operation piece is engaged with the engagement receiving portion, an intermediate portion from one end to the other end of the operation piece is bent so as to be convex toward the lower end opening side of the cap, and this intermediate portion The elastic restoring force based on the bending is configured to act on the side maintaining the engaged state with the engagement receiving portion with respect to the other end,
A through hole is formed in the wall portion of the housing member so that the bent operation piece can be displaced inward and outward from a position where one end of the operation piece is coupled. piece is that is a synthetic resin molded into a state of being located inside the housing space side,
Anti Shimesen and wherein the.
請求項に記載の防湿栓装置であって、
上記収容部材は上記透孔から収容空間への粉状物の侵入を阻止しかつ通気のみを許容するよう不織布により構成されたフィルタを備えており、このフィルタは上記係合状態の操作片よりも上記透孔を挟んで収容空間側位置でその透孔を覆うように上記収容部材の壁部に接合されている、防湿栓装置。
The moisture barrier device according to claim 1 ,
The housing member includes a filter made of a non-woven fabric so as to prevent intrusion of powdery material from the through hole into the housing space and allow only ventilation, and this filter is more than the operation piece in the engaged state. A moisture-proof plug device joined to a wall portion of the housing member so as to cover the through-hole at a position on the housing space side with the through-hole interposed therebetween.
JP2004278695A 2004-09-27 2004-09-27 Dampproof device Expired - Fee Related JP4582697B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5140343B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2013-02-06 エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 Inner lid of container and lid of container having this inner lid
JP2010260612A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-18 Taisei Kako Co Ltd Container lid mounted with interior member at external lid, and medicine storage container with container lid

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4217983Y1 (en) * 1966-03-10 1967-10-18
JPH11171259A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-29 Shinko Chemical Co Ltd Inner lid for drying container
JP2001503716A (en) * 1996-11-15 2001-03-21 アルコア クロウジャー システムズ インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド Prize-winning bottle lid device
JP2002326656A (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-11-12 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Container lid
JP2005041526A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Shinko Chemical Co Ltd Inner lid of drying container

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4217983Y1 (en) * 1966-03-10 1967-10-18
JP2001503716A (en) * 1996-11-15 2001-03-21 アルコア クロウジャー システムズ インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド Prize-winning bottle lid device
JPH11171259A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-29 Shinko Chemical Co Ltd Inner lid for drying container
JP2002326656A (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-11-12 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Container lid
JP2005041526A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Shinko Chemical Co Ltd Inner lid of drying container

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