JP4582260B1 - Power generator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a power generation apparatus for generating natural power by storing natural water in a water storage container embedded in water or above and below a lake or a reservoir.
A container that forms an air layer in water and a pulley of a generator are connected to a metal rope, and the container that forms the air layer is discharged and filled with air, thereby moving up and down. A power generator that generates power by rotating the generator by moving a metal rope.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

In the present invention, a single container that forms an air layer in water and a pulley of a generator are connected to a metal rope, and the container that forms the air layer is discharged and filled with air to repeatedly rise and lower. The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus that generates power by rotating a generator by moving the metal rope.

[0002]
In the conventional power generation device, when the float body is located at the lower part of the cage, the float body is filled with air by the air filling device, and when the float body is located at the upper part of the cage, the air of the float body is exhausted, There is one in which a pair of float bodies are continuously raised and lowered alternately, and a generator is rotated by an up and down movement of the float bodies. (See Patent Document 1)
[Prior art documents]
[Patent Literature]

Combined

JP 2006-029277 A

However, this method has a complicated structure, a lot of failures, and a high cost. (Patent Document 1)

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following configurations.
In water or in the water of a water storage container buried on the ground or in the ground, it is a container that forms an air layer, and a tube that extends vertically up and down the central axis for protecting and guiding it, and a coaxial ring-shaped tube, combination with the upper and lower vertically extending tubes, the interior of the configured protected guides, deploy container to form the air layer, a pulley and a year the air layer of the generator provided on the upper surface of the water the protected guide upper and lower ends of the formed container, is connected by a metallic rope, the bottom of the protective guide, when the container forming the air layer is stopped down, the air in the container to form the air layer An air injecting device for filling and an impact absorbing vibration-proof joint for absorbing impact are provided, and an air discharging device for discharging air in the container that forms the air layer at the time of rising and stopping at the upper part of the protective guide; At the same time, shock absorption to absorb the shock A power generating apparatus having a tank, said air injection device, connected to the pulley insulating coating wires extending from the water level detector (14) to (15) were fixed to the container (1) forming the air layer (12) Then, an electric shock sensing part (16) is provided at the tip of the air supply pipe, and when the container for forming the air layer is submerged and positioned at the lowermost part, a signal generated when the electric shock sensing part is separated from the water surface causes an air air pipe. The motor-operated valve provided on the container is opened and closed, and the container that forms the air layer is filled with air through the air injection device. When the container that forms the air layer rises in buoyancy, the protection Before reaching the top of the guide, the air discharge device releases the air in the container that forms the air layer, decelerates and stops, and water flows into the container that forms the air, and gravity is applied to its own weight. Added, dive down, up and down By the movement of the metallic rope by repeating a linear movement, the generator is rotated, there is provided a power generation apparatus characterized by being configured to power

A container that forms an air layer in water or in the water of a water storage container buried on the ground or in the ground. A tube that extends vertically up and down the central axis for protecting and guiding it is vertically deploying a vessel to form the air layer within the configured protected guide combination with a vertically extending tube, forming a pulley with the air layer of the generator provided on the upper surface of the water the protected guide container upper and lower ends of the can are connected by metal ropes, the bottom of the protective guide, when the container forming the air layer is stopped down, in order to fill air into the container to form the air layer The air injection device and the shock absorbing anti-vibration joint that absorbs the shock are provided, and the upper portion of the protective guide is simultaneously shocked at the same time as the air discharge device that discharges the air in the container forming the air layer. Shock absorption tank to absorb A power generation apparatus equipped, the air injection device is connected to the sheaves insulating coating wire (15) is fixed to the container (1) forming the air layer extending from the water level detector (14) (12) In addition, an electric sensing part (16) is provided at the end, and when the container for forming the air layer is located at the lowest position after diving down, it is provided in the air supply pipe by a signal generated when the electric sensing part is separated from the water surface. opening and closing of the electric valves perform, via said air injection device is configured to fill the air into the container to form the air layer, the container forming the air layer when increased buoyancy of the protective guide short of reaching the top, the air to decelerate and stop by the release of a container by air discharge device to form the air layer, and the air layer of water to flow into the container to form a gravity to its own weight Join and dive down, vertical By repeating the movement, the metallic rope moves, and the generator is rotated to generate electricity, so it is possible to generate electricity not only in lakes, reservoirs, but also on ground and underground reservoirs. Thus, a simple and low-cost power generation device is provided.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention (Claim 1) and a power generator. (A) Explanatory drawing of the operation | movement which absorbs the internal air discharge | emission condition and impact at the top (container which forms an air layer). (B) Operation | movement explanatory drawing of (air discharge apparatus) in the lowest part. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention (Claim 1) and the power generation device taken along lines A-A ′, B-B ′, and C-C ′ of FIG. The front longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows embodiment of this invention (Claim 2) and an electric power generating apparatus. (A) Explanatory drawing of the operation | movement which absorbs the internal air discharge | emission condition and impact at the top (container which forms an air layer). (B) Operation | movement explanatory drawing of (air injection apparatus) in the lowest part. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention (Claim 2) and the power generation device taken along lines A-A ′, B-B ′, and C-C ′ of FIG. The A-A 'line and B-B' line sectional drawing of (the container which forms air) of this invention. The top view and AA 'line sectional view of the (air discharge device) of the present invention. The front longitudinal cross-section of the (impact absorption type roller) of this invention, the ii 'line longitudinal cross-sectional view, and operation | movement explanatory drawing. Explanatory drawing of the air supply system of this invention (a) Explanatory drawing of operation | movement of a water level detector connected to (container which forms air) and an electric shock part (b) Explanatory drawing of the air supply method to (air injection apparatus) Front longitudinal sectional view of (protection guide) of the present invention

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 showing the embodiment, a container (1) for forming an air tank in water, and a pulley (22) for a generator (2) disposed on the top And a protective guide (3) for protecting the container (1) forming the air layer and guiding the vertical movement easily with the power generator connected with the metal rope (21). The container (1) forming an air layer is smoothly moved up and down by a combination of an impact absorbing roller (11) and a roller guide tube (24) provided on the main body of the container (1).

Further, at the bottom of the protective guide (3), an impact absorbing vibration isolating joint (8) that absorbs an impact when the container (1) forming the air layer descends and stops at the lower part of the protective guide (3). The container (1) to be formed is lifted by the buoyancy generated by filling the air with the air injection device (9).

The operation method of the air injecting device (9) will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b). Insulated coated wiring extending from a water level detector (14) provided on the upper portion of the protective guide (3) ( 15) is connected to a pulley (12) fixed to a container (1) that forms an air layer, and is provided with an electric shock part (16) at the tip, and when the container (1) that forms the air layer stops descending. In addition, the electric shock part (16) is configured to be separated from the surface of the water, and a signal generated thereby is received by the automatic control (13) and provided in the air supply pipe (19) piped from the compressed air tank (5). The motorized valve (17) is opened to supply air to the air injection device.

Moreover, the container (1) which forms the rising air layer discharges the air in the container (1) which forms the air layer by the air discharge device (10) provided on the upper part of the protective guide (3). This mechanism will be described with reference to FIG. 6. The L-shaped protruding metal fitting (10-A) is not fixed and moves freely in the upper direction, and this protruding portion is inserted into the rubber lid with spring (10-B). When the rubber lid is pushed down, the air inside is released to the outside through the air hole, decelerates before the ascending stop, and the shock absorbing tank (6) provided on the upper part of the protective guide (3) and the shock absorbing vibration proof The joint (7) relaxes and stops the impact, and at the same time, water flows into the container (1) forming the air layer and descends by its own weight and gravity.

In addition, an air compressor (4) and a compressed air tank (5) are provided above the protective guide (3) so as to maintain a predetermined air pressure. The compressed air tank (5) includes a pressure detector (18). ) To automatically operate the air compressor (4).

Further, the compressed air generated by the piston action of the shock absorbing vibration-proof joint (7) is supplied to the compressed air tank (5) through the backflow prevention valve (25).

In this way, by injecting and releasing air from the container (1) forming the air layer, and repeatedly raising and lowering, the metal rope (21) moves up and down, and the pulley provided in the generator (2) (22) rotates to generate electricity.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container which forms an air layer 2 Generator 3 Protection guide 4 Air compressor 5 Compressed air tank (2 tank type)
6 Shock absorption tank (rubber air tank)
7 Shock absorption vibration-proof joint (piston type)
8 Shock-absorbing vibration-proof joint (spring type)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 9 Air injection apparatus 10 Air exhaust apparatus 10-A L-shaped projection metal fitting 10-B Rubber cover 11 with a spring 11 Shock absorption type roller 12 Pulley 13 Automatic control panel 14 Water level detector 15 Insulation film wiring 16 Electric shock part 17 Electric valve 18 Pressure detection 19 Air supply pipe 20 Air holding layer 21 Metal rope 22 Pulley 23 Water reservoir 24 Roller guide pipe 25 Backflow prevention valve

Claims (2)

In the container for forming an air layer in water, and the upper and lower vertically extending tube central axis for guiding and protecting it, a tube of ring-shaped in coaxial upper and lower vertically extending tubes, the configured protected guide combination Inside, the container that forms the air layer is deployed, and the pulley of the generator provided on the upper water surface of the protective guide and the upper and lower ends of the container that forms the air layer are connected by a metal rope, wherein when the lower portion of the protective guide the container to form the air layer is stopped down, the same time within the container to form the air layer and air injection device for filling air, shock absorbing vibration damping that absorbs shock the joint is provided, when the rising stop on top of the protective guide, simultaneously with the air discharge unit to discharge the air in the container to form the air layer, a power generation apparatus equipped with a shock absorbing tank to absorb the impact The air injection device The air in conjunction with sheaves insulating coating wires extending from the water level detector (14) to (15) were fixed to the container (1) forming the air layer (12), in its previously provided electric shock (16) When the container forming the layer is submerged and positioned at the bottom, the electric valve provided on the air supply pipe is opened and closed by a signal generated when the electric shock part is separated from the water surface, Te is configured to fill the air into the container to form the air layer, the container forming the air layer is increased buoyancy, just before reaching the top of the protective guide, the air by the air discharge device By releasing the air in the container forming the layer and decelerating and stopping, and by flowing water into the container forming the air layer, gravity is added to its own weight, the diving descends, and the vertical movement is repeated, Movement of the metallic rope Therefore, the power generation apparatus characterized by being configured to power the generator is rotated. In the water of a water storage container buried on the ground or in the ground, it is a container that forms an air layer, and a central axis for protecting and guiding it is vertically extended, and a coaxial ring-shaped tube extends vertically. in the tube, the interior of the configured protected guides combine to deploy the container to form the air layer, the protective guide of the upper water surface on the provided electric generator pulley and the container forming the air layer Upper and lower ends are connected by a metal rope , and air for filling the air forming the container into the air when the container forming the air layer descends and stops below the protective guide. At the same time as the injection device, an impact-absorbing anti-vibration joint that absorbs the impact is provided, and at the top of the protective guide, when the lift stops, the air discharge device that exhausts the air in the container that forms the air layer is simultaneously impacted. Absorbing shock absorbing tongue A power generator wherein the air injection device is connected to the sheaves insulating coating wires extending from the water level detector (14) to (15) were fixed to the container (1) forming the air layer (12) In addition, an electric sensing part (16) is provided at the end, and when the container for forming the air layer is located at the lowest position after diving down, it is provided in the air supply pipe by a signal generated when the electric sensing part is separated from the water surface. opening and closing of the electric valves perform, via said air injection device is configured to fill the air into the container to form the air layer, the container forming the air layer when increased buoyancy of the protective guide Before reaching the top, the air discharge device releases the air in the container that forms the air layer, decelerates and stops, and water flows into the container that forms the air layer, causing gravity to reach its own weight. Join and dive down, vertically According to repeating the moving, power generating device by the movement of the metallic rope, characterized in that it is configured to power the generator is rotated.

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