JP4577865B2 - Snow removal device for railroad beam - Google Patents
Snow removal device for railroad beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4577865B2 JP4577865B2 JP2001140999A JP2001140999A JP4577865B2 JP 4577865 B2 JP4577865 B2 JP 4577865B2 JP 2001140999 A JP2001140999 A JP 2001140999A JP 2001140999 A JP2001140999 A JP 2001140999A JP 4577865 B2 JP4577865 B2 JP 4577865B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snowfall
- snow
- removal device
- fan
- snow removal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、電車線を支持するために、鉄道線路の上空を横断するように架設されるビーム上への積雪を阻止するための除雪装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
鉄道線路のビーム上に積もった雪が、下方を通過する電車上へ落下すると、運転に支障を来すおそれがある。従来、ビーム上に積もる雪の除去対策としては、雪が付着しにくい塗装を施したり、雪が滑り落ちやすい屋根様の傾斜板を付設することが行われている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来の塗装による除雪対策は、ビームの形状、雪質、気温等に影響されやすく、十分な効果を期待することができない。傾斜板は、その上に積もった雪を一時に落下させて、なお電車の走行に影響を及ぼすおそれがある。従って、本発明は、所定の降雪量がある時に動作して効率的にビーム上の雪を除去する除雪装置を提供することを目的としている。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明においては、上記課題を解決するため、ビームB上に、そのビームBの延長方向に送風方向を向けて配置された電動ファン1と、単位時間当たりの降雪量を検知する降雪量センサ2と、外気温度を検知する温度センサ3と、降雪量センサ2と温度センサ3からの検知信号を受け、設定値以上の降雪量と設定値以下の外気温度を検知するとファン1を動作させる制御装置4とを具備させ、ファン1の風力でビームB上に積もる雪を吹き飛ばして排除するように鉄道線路用ビームの除雪装置を構成した。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。図1は除雪装置の正面図、図2は除雪装置の側面図、図3は除雪装置の説明図である。
【0006】
図1、図2において、鉄道線路の上空を水平に横断するビームBは、支柱Pによって支持されている。ビームB上には、ビーム上の雪を吹き飛ばすのに十分な風力を生じる容量を持つ電動ファン1が取り付けられている。ファン1は、ビームBの長さに応じて単数又は複数が、送風方向をビームBの延長方向に向けて配置される。複数のファンを取り付ける場合には、隣接するファン同士を対向させないのが好都合である。なお、必要に応じ、ファン1は首振りさせることができる。
【0007】
支柱Pに、降雪量センサ2、温度センサ3、制御装置4が取り付けられている。図3に示すように、降雪量センサ2は、単位時間当たりの降雪量(雨滴の数)を光学的に検知して検知信号を制御装置4へ送出する。温度センサ3は、外気の温度をを検知して検知信号を制御装置4へ送出する。制御装置4は、降雪量センサ2及び温度センサ3からの検知信号を受け、設定値以上の降雪量と設定値以下の外気温度、例えば、降雪カウント60/2min.以上で、外気温0℃以下、を検知するとファン1を動作させる。5は温度調節器である。降雪に応じてファン1は始動、停止を繰り返す。
【0008】
従って、除雪装置は、適時にファン1を始動、停止させて、ビームB上に降る雪を吹き飛ばし、積雪を阻止する。
【0009】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明においては、ビームB上に、そのビームBの延長方向に送風方向を向けて配置された電動ファン1と、単位時間当たりの降雪量を検知する降雪量センサ2と、外気温度を検知する温度センサ3と、降雪量センサ2と温度センサ3からの検知信号を受け、設定値以上の降雪量と設定値以下の外気温度を検知するとファン1を動作させる制御装置4とを具備させ、ファン1の風力でビームB上に積もる雪を吹き飛ばして排除するように鉄道線路用ビームの除雪装置を構成したため、効率的に、確実にビームB上への積雪を阻止し、電車運行の安全を確保することができるという効果を有する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】除雪装置の正面図である。
【図2】除雪装置の側面図である。
【図3】除雪装置の説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 電動ファン
2 降雪量センサ
3 外気温センサ
4 制御装置
5 温度調節器
B ビーム
P 支柱[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a snow removal device for preventing snow accumulation on a beam constructed so as to cross over a railway line in order to support a train line.
[0002]
[Prior art]
If snow piled up on the railroad track beam falls on a train passing underneath, it may interfere with driving. Conventionally, as a measure for removing snow accumulated on the beam, it has been practiced to apply a paint that does not easily adhere to the snow, or to attach a roof-like inclined plate on which the snow easily slides down.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The conventional snow removal countermeasures by painting are easily affected by the shape of the beam, snow quality, temperature, etc., and a sufficient effect cannot be expected. The inclined plate may cause snow on the slope to fall at a time and still affect the running of the train. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a snow removal device that operates when there is a predetermined amount of snowfall and efficiently removes snow on a beam.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, in order to solve the above-described problem, the
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a front view of the snow removal device, FIG. 2 is a side view of the snow removal device, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the snow removal device.
[0006]
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a beam B that horizontally traverses over the railroad track is supported by a column P. On the beam B, an
[0007]
A
[0008]
Therefore, the snow removal device starts and stops the
[0009]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the present invention, the
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a snow removal device.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the snow removal device.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a snow removal device.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
前記ビーム上に、当該ビームの延長方向に送風方向を向けて配置された電動ファンと、
単位時間当たりの降雪量を検知する降雪量センサと、
外気温度を検知する温度センサと、
前記降雪量センサと温度センサからの検知信号を受け、設定値以上の降雪量と設定値以下の外気温度を検知するとファンを動作させる制御装置とを具備し、
ファンの風力でビーム上に積もる雪を排除することを特徴とする鉄道線路用ビームの除雪装置。A snow removal device for preventing snow accumulation on a beam constructed so as to cross over a railway track,
On the beam, an electric fan arranged with the blowing direction in the extension direction of the beam,
A snowfall sensor that detects the amount of snowfall per unit time;
A temperature sensor for detecting the outside air temperature;
A control device that receives a detection signal from the snowfall amount sensor and the temperature sensor, and operates a fan when detecting an amount of snowfall that is greater than or equal to a set value and an outside air temperature that is less than or equal to a set value;
A snow removal device for a railroad track beam, which removes snow accumulated on the beam by the wind of a fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001140999A JP4577865B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2001-05-11 | Snow removal device for railroad beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001140999A JP4577865B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2001-05-11 | Snow removal device for railroad beam |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002331859A JP2002331859A (en) | 2002-11-19 |
JP4577865B2 true JP4577865B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=18987513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001140999A Expired - Fee Related JP4577865B2 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2001-05-11 | Snow removal device for railroad beam |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001023087A (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-26 | Ntt Me Corp | Device for removing snow of signal device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56105008A (en) * | 1980-01-24 | 1981-08-21 | Takasago Thermal Engineering | Removing device for snowfall air current to elevated track |
JPH07323763A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-12 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Railway overhead line supporting beam |
JPH10238166A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-08 | Hazama Gumi Ltd | Snow removing method for temporary roof |
-
2001
- 2001-05-11 JP JP2001140999A patent/JP4577865B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001023087A (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-26 | Ntt Me Corp | Device for removing snow of signal device |
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