JP4575359B2 - 電気能動フォロプターを使用して視覚を補正するための方法および装置 - Google Patents
電気能動フォロプターを使用して視覚を補正するための方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4575359B2 JP4575359B2 JP2006503353A JP2006503353A JP4575359B2 JP 4575359 B2 JP4575359 B2 JP 4575359B2 JP 2006503353 A JP2006503353 A JP 2006503353A JP 2006503353 A JP2006503353 A JP 2006503353A JP 4575359 B2 JP4575359 B2 JP 4575359B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/02—Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
- A61B3/028—Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
- A61B3/04—Trial frames; Sets of lenses for use therewith
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/02—Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
- A61B3/028—Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
- A61B3/0285—Phoropters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/08—Auxiliary lenses; Arrangements for varying focal length
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
- G02C7/08—Auxiliary lenses; Arrangements for varying focal length
- G02C7/081—Ophthalmic lenses with variable focal length
- G02C7/083—Electrooptic lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/28—Function characteristic focussing or defocussing
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Description
Claims (19)
- 視覚処方の所望のレベルを決定するためのフォロプターにおいて、
同心の複数のリング状電極を具備し、正、負、または中性の倍率を生成することのできる少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズを含む個々に指定可能な一連の電気能動レンズと、
前記一連の電気能動レンズを支持するためのハウジングと、
前記固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズに接続されている電源とを具備し、
前記電源は前記固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズを横切る電圧プロフィールを与え、前記正、負、または中性の倍率を生成させるために前記電圧プロフィールを調整することが可能に構成され、
さらに、前記電圧プロフィールは、レンズの中心から半径方向の距離に対するルート二乗平均電圧特性が各電極リングに対して反復プロフィールを生成する電位分布を有しているフォロプター。 - 前記少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズは、円形、楕円形、および、またはリング形状の画素を含んでいる請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 前記少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズは、電気能動材料で構成されたレンズの全領域にわたって同じ正、負、または中性の倍率を有している請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 各電極リングに対して、ルート二乗平均電圧はレンズの中心に最も近い位置で最低であり、レンズの中心から半径方向の距離の増加とてもに増加している請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 各電極リングに対して、ルート二乗平均電圧はレンズの中心に最も近い位置で最高であり、レンズの中心から半径方向の距離の増加とてもに減少している請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 前記電圧プロフィールは、収斂レンズまたは発散レンズを生成するために切替え可能に構成されている請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 前記電気能動レンズと直列の少なくとも1つの通常のレンズを具備している請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- フォロプターに結合され、視覚処方の所望のレベルを測定するように構成されている波頭解析装置を具備している請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 前記視覚処方は高次の収差に対する測定を含んでいる請求項8記載のフォロプター。
- フォロプターは患者に装着されるように構成されている請求項1記載のフォロプター。
- 正、負、または中性の倍率を生成することのできる少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズを含む個々に指定可能な直列に配置された一連の電気能動レンズを具備しているフォロプターを使用する方法において、
前記少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズは同心の複数のリング状の電極を具備しており、
正、負、または中性の倍率を生成する電圧プロフィールを前記固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズの前記同心の複数のリング状の電極を横切って与え、
前記固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズの倍率を変化させるために前記電圧プロフィールを調整し、
さらに、前記電圧プロフィールは、レンズの中心から半径方向の距離に対するルート二乗平均電圧特性が各電極リングに対して反復プロフィールを生成する電位分布を有しているフォロプターを使用する方法。 - 一連の電気能動レンズにより与えられる全倍率を記録する請求項11記載の方法。
- 全倍率はフォロプターに接続された波頭解析装置から受信された入力により少なくとも部分的に決定される請求項12記載の方法。
- 全倍率は記憶装置に記憶される請求項12記載の方法。
- 全倍率は1対の電気能動眼鏡の記憶装置中に記憶される請求項12記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズは、円形、楕円形、および、またはリング形状の画素を含んでいる請求項11記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの固定されたパターンの画素化された電気能動レンズは、電気能動材料で構成されたレンズの全領域にわたって同じ正、負、または中性の倍率を有している請求項11記載の方法。
- 各電極リング状の電極に対して、ルート二乗平均電圧はレンズの中心に最も近い位置で最低であり、レンズの中心から半径方向の距離の増加とてもに増加しているか、またはその逆に、ルート二乗平均電圧はレンズの中心に最も近い位置で最高であり、レンズの中心から半径方向の距離の増加とてもに減少している請求項11記載の方法。
- 前記電圧プロフィールは、収斂レンズまたは発散レンズを生成するために切替え可能に構成されている請求項11記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US44617303P | 2003-02-06 | 2003-02-06 | |
US10/626,973 US6918670B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2003-07-25 | System, apparatus, and method for correcting vision using an electro-active lens |
PCT/US2004/003322 WO2004072687A2 (en) | 2003-02-06 | 2004-02-05 | Method and apparatus for correcting vision using an electro-active phoropter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006517135A JP2006517135A (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
JP4575359B2 true JP4575359B2 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
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JP2006503353A Expired - Fee Related JP4575359B2 (ja) | 2003-02-06 | 2004-02-05 | 電気能動フォロプターを使用して視覚を補正するための方法および装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1590701B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4575359B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101100077B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004211216B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0406951A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2513526C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004072687A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (37)
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US7264354B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2007-09-04 | E-Vision, Llc | Method and apparatus for correcting vision using an electro-active phoropter |
US7988286B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2011-08-02 | E-Vision Llc | Static progressive surface region in optical communication with a dynamic optic |
US8931896B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2015-01-13 | E-Vision Smart Optics Inc. | Eyewear including a docking station |
US8778022B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2014-07-15 | E-Vision Smart Optics Inc. | Electro-active intraocular lenses |
US9801709B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2017-10-31 | E-Vision Smart Optics, Inc. | Electro-active intraocular lenses |
DE102005009624A1 (de) | 2005-02-23 | 2006-08-24 | Holschbach, Andreas, Dr. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Refraktionsbestimmung |
US20080273166A1 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | William Kokonaski | Electronic eyeglass frame |
US7656509B2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2010-02-02 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Optical rangefinder for an electro-active lens |
WO2008002388A2 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-03 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Electronic adapter for electro-active spectacle lenses |
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US7452067B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2008-11-18 | Yossi Gross | Electronic transparency regulation element to enhance viewing through lens system |
AR064985A1 (es) | 2007-01-22 | 2009-05-06 | E Vision Llc | Lente electroactivo flexible |
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US11061252B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2021-07-13 | E-Vision, Llc | Hinge for electronic spectacles |
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EP2271964A4 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2017-09-20 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Advanced electro-active optic device |
US8154804B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2012-04-10 | E-Vision Smart Optics, Inc. | Electro-optic lenses for correction of higher order aberrations |
US9649032B2 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2017-05-16 | Perfect Vision Technology (Hk) Ltd. | Systems and methods for remote measurement of the eyes and delivering of sunglasses and eyeglasses |
EP2369972B1 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2017-06-07 | Perfect Vision Technology (HK) Ltd. | Methods and devices for refractive correction of eyes |
US9277863B2 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2016-03-08 | Perfect Vision Technology (Hk) Ltd. | Methods and systems for automated measurement of the eyes and delivering of sunglasses and eyeglasses |
EP2509490B1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2014-04-23 | Essilor International (Compagnie Générale D'Optique) | An ophthalmic lens arrangement and an apparatus for demonstrating a plurality of optical functions and a method for demonstrating a plurality of optical functions |
CN103429140B (zh) * | 2011-03-17 | 2017-06-23 | 卡尔蔡司医疗技术股份公司 | 在视野测试中用于屈光矫正的系统和方法 |
KR102347056B1 (ko) | 2012-01-06 | 2022-01-03 | 이-비전 스마트 옵틱스, 아이엔씨. | 안경류 도킹 스테이션 및 전자 모듈 |
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US6619799B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2003-09-16 | E-Vision, Llc | Optical lens system with electro-active lens having alterably different focal lengths |
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WO2001002896A1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | E-Vision, L.L.C. | System, apparatus, and method for reducing birefringence |
AU2002213370A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-05-06 | Wavefront Sciences Inc. | Method for computing visual performance from objective ocular aberration measurements |
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2004
- 2004-02-05 CA CA2513526A patent/CA2513526C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-05 KR KR1020057013013A patent/KR101100077B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-05 EP EP04708610A patent/EP1590701B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-05 JP JP2006503353A patent/JP4575359B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-05 AU AU2004211216A patent/AU2004211216B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-05 WO PCT/US2004/003322 patent/WO2004072687A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2004-02-05 BR BR0406951-0A patent/BRPI0406951A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2006517135A (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
AU2004211216B2 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
EP1590701B1 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
AU2004211216A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
CA2513526C (en) | 2012-06-26 |
KR101100077B1 (ko) | 2011-12-29 |
BRPI0406951A (pt) | 2006-01-03 |
EP1590701A2 (en) | 2005-11-02 |
WO2004072687A8 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
KR20050094847A (ko) | 2005-09-28 |
CA2513526A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
WO2004072687A2 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
EP1590701A4 (en) | 2006-08-09 |
WO2004072687A3 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
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