JP4568181B2 - How to install the partition wall - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a method of mounting the partition walls using partition panels forming the installed in partition walls between the floor and the ceiling surface.

The partition wall that partitions the indoor space may be formed by a partition panel that has been panelized in advance. If this partition panel is manufactured according to the height dimension of the interior floor from the floor to the ceiling, the partition panel cannot be raised in the interior space because there is no clearance. There was a problem that the partition panel could not be installed. Therefore, the height of the partition panel is made shorter than the height from the floor surface to the ceiling surface, and this partition panel is inserted into the groove portion of the floor runner provided on the floor surface and the groove portion of the ceiling runner provided on the ceiling surface. A technique of standing up and down is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2001-32419 A

  However, in the method described in Patent Document 1, a ceiling runner and a floor runner are installed before attaching the partition panel, or a gap is generated between the partition panel and the groove of the ceiling runner. It is necessary to insert and fix, and there is a problem that the number of members increases and the operation becomes complicated.

  The subject of this invention is facilitating attachment work in the partition panel which is installed between a floor surface and a ceiling surface and forms a partition wall.

In order to solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 is, for example, as shown in FIGS.
A rectangular frame 2 made up of a first horizontal bar material 3 and a second horizontal bar material 4 and two vertical bar members 5 provided between the first horizontal bar material 3 and the second horizontal bar material 4. With
A vertical scooping material dowel hole 5a into which one end portion of the dowel 7 is fitted is provided on an end surface of the vertical scooping material 5 that is in contact with the second horizontal scooping material 4, respectively.
The second horizontal member 4 is provided with a second horizontal member dowel hole 4a into which the other end of the dowel 7 is fitted at a position corresponding to the vertical member dowel hole 5a of the vertical member 5. ,
In the method of attaching the partition wall using the partition panel 1a in which the second horizontal member 4 is connected to the vertical member 5 through the dowel 7 so as to be separable from the vertical member 5 in the longitudinal direction. There,
Fixing the first recumbent material 3 to one of the floor surface F and the ceiling surface C;
Next, the second horizontal member 4 is separated from the vertical member 5 and abuts against the other one of the floor surface F and the ceiling surface C, and fixed.
Next, the face material 8 is stuck on both surfaces of the frame 2 .

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the second horizontal member 4 includes the second horizontal member dowel hole 4 a provided in the second horizontal member 4 and the vertical member provided in the vertical member 5. The end portions of the dowels 7 are fitted into the material dowel holes 5a, respectively, so that the dowels 7 are connected to the vertical rod member 5. Therefore, the second horizontal anchor 4 can move away from the vertical anchor 5 in the longitudinal direction within a range in which the dowel 7 is not disengaged from the second horizontal anchor dowel hole 4a and the vertical anchor dowel hole 5a. it can.
Therefore, after fixing the 1st floor material 3 to one of the floor surface F and the ceiling surface C, the 2nd floor material 4 is spaced apart from the vertical surface material 5, and among the floor surface F and the ceiling surface C Then, the face material 8 may be adhered to both sides of the frame 2. Therefore, the attaching operation of the partition panel 1a can be easily performed, and the work efficiency is improved by assembling the partition panel 1a in advance.

The invention described in claim 2 is provided, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, between the first and third horizontal members 13 and 14, and between the first horizontal member 13 and the second horizontal member 14. And a second frame member 14 connected to the longitudinal member 15 so as to be separable from the longitudinal member 15 in the longitudinal direction. Is a method of attaching a partition wall using a partition panel 11a in which the first face material 8a is adhered to one side of the frame body 12 ,
Fixing the first horizontal member 13 to the ceiling surface C;
Next, the second recumbent material 14 is separated from the vertical reed material 15 and abuts on the floor surface F to be fixed,
Next, the second face material 8b is attached to the surface of the frame 12 where the first face material 8a is not attached, and the base board 9 is attached to the lower end of the first face material 8a. It is a feature.

According to the invention described in claim 2, the first Yokokamachizai 13 was fixed to the ceiling surface C, contact and fix the second Yokokamachizai 14 is separated from Tatekamachizai 15 to the floor F Next, the second face material 8b may be attached to the surface of the frame 12 where the first face material 8a is not attached, and the base board 9 may be attached to the lower end portion of the first face material 8a. Therefore, the partition panel 11a can be easily attached and the work efficiency is improved because it is not necessary to stick the first face material 8a on site.

  According to the present invention, the partition panel can be easily attached and work efficiency is improved by assembling the partition panel in advance.

Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a partition panel 1a according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
(Embodiment 1)
1 and 2 show a partition panel 1a which is installed between the floor surface F and the ceiling surface C to form the partition wall 1, and a method of attaching the partition wall 1 using the partition panel 1a. The partition panel 1 a includes a rectangular frame body 2 made up of a first recumbent material 3, a second recumbent material 4, and a vertical reed material 5.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rectangular frame body 2 is provided with two vertical rod members 5 between the first horizontal rod member 3 and the second horizontal rod member 4 having the same length. A reinforcing material 6 parallel to the vertical gutter material 5 is provided between the vertical gutter materials 5. More specifically, the first recumbent material 3 and the second recumbent material 4 are in contact with both end surfaces of the vertical reed material 5 and the reinforcing material 6, respectively.

  As shown in FIG. 1, two vertical scooping material dowel holes 5 a are provided on the end surface of the vertical scooping material 5 that abuts on the second scissors 4, and abuts on the second scissors 4 of the reinforcing material 6. Two reinforcing material dowel holes 5a are also provided on the end surface. One end portion of the dowel 7, which is a rod-shaped wooden member, is fitted into each of the vertical dowel material dowel hole 5 a and the reinforcing material dowel hole 5 a. The second dowel hole 4a is provided in a position corresponding to the material dowel hole 5a and the reinforcing material dowel hole 5a. These dowels 7 are fitted into the second horizontal flange dowel hole 4a and the vertical anchor dowel hole 5a or the reinforcing material dowel hole 5a by the same length. Moreover, the 2nd horizontal anchor 4 is connected with the vertical anchor 5 and the reinforcing material 6 through the dowel 7, and the 2nd horizontal anchor dowel hole 4a and the vertical anchor dowel hole 5a or the reinforcing material dowel hole 5a. By loosening the dowels 7 fitted to each other, they can be separated from the longitudinal rod member 5 and the reinforcing member 6 in the longitudinal direction.

Next, a method for attaching a partition wall using the partition panel 1a configured as described above will be described.
First, a partition panel 1a having a height shorter than the height of the ceiling surface C is assembled from the floor surface F to which the partition wall 1 is attached in advance, and the partition panel 1a is transported to the site, that is, the room, as shown in FIG. As shown, the first recumbent material 3 is brought into contact with the floor surface F and fixed with a fastening material.

Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), by hitting the second horizontal bar material 4 from the lower surface with a metal hammer or the like, the second horizontal bar material dowel hole 4a (see FIG. 1) and the vertical bar material dowel hole 5a. (Refer to FIG. 1) or the dowel 7 fitted in the reinforcing material dowel hole 5a (refer to FIG. 1) is loosened, and the second recumbent material 4 is separated from the vertical reed material 5 and the reinforcing material 6 (refer to FIG. 1). Then, it is moved upward, brought into contact with the ceiling surface C and fixed with a fastening material.
At this time, it is desirable that the moving distance of the second recumbent material 4 is shorter than half the length of the dowel 7.
In FIG. 2, the dowel 7 has an end portion on the side of the second horizontal rod dowel hole 4 a (see FIG. 1) in a state where one end portion is fitted in the vertical rod dowel hole 5 a (see FIG. 1). Although it is loosened, the end portion on the side of the vertical rod material dowel hole 5a (see FIG. 1) may be loosened.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 2C, a face material 8 such as a gypsum board that reaches the ceiling surface C from the floor surface F is adhered to both surfaces of the frame body 2.

  In the above 1st Embodiment, the partition panel 1a is provided with the rectangular frame 2 which consists of the 1st horizontal lining material 3, the 2nd horizontal laying material 4, and the vertical laying material 5, and the 2nd horizontal laying material 4 is separable from the vertical saddle member 5 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the partition panel 1a having a height dimension shorter than the height of the ceiling surface C from the floor surface F is assembled in advance, and after fixing the first floor material 3 to the floor surface F on the site, The material 4 may be spaced apart from the vertical gutter material 5 and fixed to the ceiling surface C, and then the face material 8 may be adhered to both surfaces of the frame 2. Therefore, the partition panel 1a can be easily attached and work efficiency is improved by assembling the partition panel 1a in advance.

  In addition, the second laying material 4 includes dowels 7 in the second laying material dowel hole 4 a provided in the second laying material 4 and the vertical laying material dowel hole 5 a provided in the vertical laying material 5. Are connected to the vertical eaves member 5 by being respectively fitted. Therefore, the second horizontal anchor 4 can move away from the vertical anchor 5 in the longitudinal direction within a range in which the dowel 7 is not disengaged from the second horizontal anchor dowel hole 4a and the vertical anchor dowel hole 5a. it can.

In addition, in the above 1st Embodiment, although the 1st floor covering 3 was attached to the floor surface F and the 2nd floor covering 4 was attached to the ceiling surface F, this invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, the first floor covering 3 may be attached to the ceiling surface F, and the second floor covering 4 may be attached to the floor F.
Alternatively, the partition wall 1 may be formed by adjoining a plurality of partition panels 1a.

(Embodiment 2)
Next, a second embodiment of the partition panel 11a according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 3 shows a partition panel 11a that is installed between the floor surface F and the ceiling surface C to form the partition wall 11, and a method for attaching the partition wall 11 using the partition panel 11a. 11a is provided with the rectangular frame 12 which consists of the 1st recumbent material 13, the 2nd recumbent material 14, and a vertical reed material (refer FIG. 1), and the 1st face material 8a.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the 1st surface material 8a, such as a gypsum board, is provided in the single side | surface of the rectangular frame 12, for example. Moreover, since the structure of the frame 12 is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

Next, a method for attaching a partition wall using the partition panel 11a configured as described above will be described.
First, a frame 12 having a height shorter than the height of the ceiling surface C is assembled in advance from the floor surface F to which the partition wall 11 is attached, and the first face material 8a is attached to one side of the frame 12 to partition the panel 11a. Form. And this partition panel 11a is conveyed to the field, ie, a room | chamber interior, and as shown to Fig.3 (a), the 1st horizontal covering material 13 is contact | abutted to the ceiling surface C, and is fixed with a fastening material.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), by hitting the second horizontal member 14 from above with a metal hammer or the like, the second horizontal member dowel hole (see FIG. 1) and the vertical anchor dowel hole (see FIG. 1) or the dowel 17 fitted in the reinforcing material dowel hole (see FIG. 1) is loosened, and the second horizontal member 14 is separated from the vertical member (see FIG. 1) and the reinforcing material (see FIG. 1). Then, it is moved downward, brought into contact with the floor surface F, and fixed by a fastening material. At this time, the first face material 8 a is in contact with the ceiling surface C, but is separated from the floor surface F by the moving distance of the second horizontal member 14.
In addition, it is desirable that the moving distance of the second recumbent material 14 is shorter than half the length of the dowel 17.
In FIG. 3, the end of the dowel 17 is loosened at the end on the second side material dowel hole (see FIG. 1) side while one end of the dowel 17 is fitted in the vertical dowel material dowel hole (see FIG. 1). However, the end portion on the side of the vertical gutter dowel hole (see FIG. 1) may be loosened.

  Next, as shown in FIG.3 (c), while adhering the 2nd surface material 8b, such as a gypsum board, to the side by which the 1st surface material 8a of the frame 12 is not bonded, it is the 1st surface material. A base board 9 that comes into contact with the floor surface F is attached to the lower end of 8a.

  According to the second embodiment described above, the first face material 8 a is adhered to one side of the frame body 12. Therefore, the partition panel 11a having the first face material 8a attached to one side of the frame body 12 is assembled in advance, and after fixing the first floor covering 13 to the ceiling surface C on the site, The material 14 is spaced apart from the vertical saddle material 15 and fixed in contact with the floor surface F, and then the second surface material 8b is adhered to the surface of the frame 12 where the first surface material 8a is not adhered. At the same time, the baseboard 9 may be attached to the lower end of the first face member 8a. Therefore, the attaching operation of the partition panel 11a can be easily performed, and the work efficiency is improved because it is not necessary to stick the first face material 8a in the field.

  In addition, the second horizontal bar material 14 includes a second horizontal bar material dowel hole provided in the second horizontal bar material 14 (see FIG. 1) and a vertical bar material dowel hole provided in the vertical bar material 15 (see FIG. 1). 1), and the ends of the dowels 17 are respectively fitted to the vertical gutter 15 by being fitted. Therefore, the second horizontal bar material 14 has a longitudinal direction from the vertical bar material 15 within a range in which the dowels 17 cannot be removed from the second horizontal bar material dowel holes (see FIG. 1) and the vertical bar material dowel holes (see FIG. 1). Can be moved away from each other.

In addition, in the above 2nd Embodiment, although the 1st floor covering 13 was attached to the ceiling surface C and the 2nd floor covering 14 was attached to the floor F, this invention is not limited to this. Instead, the first floor material 13 may be attached to the floor surface F, and the second floor material 14 may be attached to the ceiling surface C.
Further, the partition wall 11 may be formed by adjoining a plurality of partition panels 11a.

It is a disassembled perspective view of the partition panel which concerns on this invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a partition wall mounting method according to the present invention, in which (a) is a cross-sectional view when a first horizontal member of a partition panel is installed on a floor surface, and (b) is a second horizontal side. It is sectional drawing when a saddle material is made to contact | abut on a ceiling surface, (c) is sectional drawing when a face material is stuck on the partition panel. The 2nd Embodiment of the attachment method of the partition wall which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is sectional drawing when the 1st horizontal member of a partition panel is attached to a ceiling surface, (b) is 2nd horizontal. It is sectional drawing when a saddle material is made to contact | abut to a floor surface, (c) is sectional drawing when a baseboard and a 2nd surface material are stuck on the partition panel.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,11 Partition wall 1a, 11a Partition panel 2,12 Frame body 3,13 1st horizontal member 4,14 2nd horizontal member 4a 2nd horizontal member dowel hole 5,15 Vertical member 5a Vertical member dowel Hole 6 Reinforcing material 6a Reinforcing material dowel hole 7, 17 Dowel 8 Face material 8a First surface material 8b Second surface material 9 Skirting board F Floor surface C Ceiling surface

Claims (2)

A rectangular frame made up of a first bed material and a second bed material, and two vertical materials provided between the first bed material and the second bed material,
A vertical scooping material dowel hole into which one end of the dowel is fitted is provided on an end surface of the vertical scissors that contacts the second horizontal scissors,
The second horizontal bar material is provided with a second horizontal bar material dowel hole in which the other end of the dowel is fitted at a position corresponding to the vertical bar material dowel hole of the vertical bar material,
The second horizontal bar material is a method of attaching a partition wall using a partition panel connected to the vertical bar material via the dowels so as to be separable from the vertical bar material in the longitudinal direction ,
Fixing the first recumbent material to one of a floor surface and a ceiling surface;
Next, the second recumbent material is separated from the vertical reed material and abuts against the other one of the floor surface and the ceiling surface and fixed,
Next, the partition wall mounting method is characterized in that a face material is attached to both surfaces of the frame body. A rectangular frame made up of a first horizontal member and a second horizontal member and two vertical members provided between the first horizontal member and the second horizontal member; A horizontal wall material is connected to the vertical wall material so as to be separable from the vertical wall material in the longitudinal direction, and a partition wall using a partition panel in which a first surface material is attached to one side of the frame body . Mounting method,
Fixing the first recumbent material to the ceiling surface;
Next, the second recumbent material is separated from the vertical reed material and abuts on the floor surface and fixed,
Next, a partition wall characterized in that a second face material is attached to a surface of the frame body to which the first face material is not attached, and a base board is attached to a lower end portion of the first face material. Mounting method.

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