JP4566480B2

JP4566480B2 - Outer frame structure for door, construction method thereof, and repair method to outer frame structure for door

Info

Publication number: JP4566480B2
Application number: JP2001252381A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 亮福島
Original assignee: Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Current assignee: Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority date: 2001-08-23
Filing date: 2001-08-23
Publication date: 2010-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2021-08-23
Also published as: JP2003064950A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ドア用外枠とこのドア用外枠と連続する付設物用枠とを有するドア用外枠構造体及びその施工方法並びにドア用外枠構造体への改修方法に係り、例えば、玄関ドア等のための開き戸用外枠と袖パネル用外枠とを有する構造体等に利用できるものである。
【０００２】
【背景技術】
集合住宅の玄関ドアの横脇には、この玄関ドアによる出入口面積を視覚的に拡大させて見せる等のために袖パネルが配置される場合があり、玄関ドアの付設物となっているこの袖パネルには、表札入れやインターホン等のドア関連品が設けられている。
【０００３】
このような場合には、玄関ドアと袖パネルは隣接して配置されるため、ドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は連続して配置され、これらのドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は、一部が共通化された構造となっている。
【０００４】
これを具体的に説明すると、従来のドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は、左右寸法が玄関ドアと袖パネルの合計寸法と対応する長寸法になっている上下枠部材を左右両側の側枠部材で接続するとともに、これらの側枠部材の中間に中間枠部材を立設することにより形成され、すなわち、ドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は、外観上、連続した形状を有するとともに、中間枠部材が両者の共通化された部材となった一体の大型枠構造体として形成され、中間枠部材の左右の開口部に玄関ドアと袖パネルを配置するようになっている。
【０００５】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このように従来のドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は一体の大型枠構造体となっているため、工場から施工現場への搬送作業時や施工現場での設置作業時等において、取り扱いが面倒となり、これらの作業に手間がかかり、それだけ作業が煩雑になるおそれがあった。
【０００６】
また、袖パネル用外枠に袖パネルを取り付けてからドア用外枠及び袖パネル用外枠の壁への取付施工作業を行う場合には、竣工までに袖パネルが損傷するおそれがあった。
【０００７】
また、ドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は初めから一体となったものになっているため、先付けで設置されているドア用外枠に袖パネル用外枠を後付けで配置することはできず、言い換えると、袖パネル用外枠及び袖パネルを増設するリフォームのための改修作業を玄関ドア回りについて行うことはできない。
【０００８】
本発明の目的は、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠を容易に取り扱うことができるようになるドア用外枠構造体及びその施工方法と、先付けされているドア用外枠に付設物用枠を後付けで配置できるようになるドア用外枠構造体への改修方法とを提供するところにある。
【０００９】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係るドア用外枠構造体は、ドア用外枠と、このドア用外枠と連続する付設物用枠とを有し、これらのドア用外枠と付設物用枠とが一部が共通化されて形成されるドア用外枠構造体において、前記ドア用外枠と前記付設物用枠とが分離可能になっていることを特徴とするものである。
【００１０】
このドア用外枠構造体によると、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠とが分離可能になっているため、工場での生産時や工場から施工現場への搬送時、さらには施工現場での設置時等において、それぞれの作業をドア用外枠と付設物用枠とを分離させて行え、このため、これらの作業時における取り扱いが容易となる。
【００１１】
また、本発明に係るドア用外枠構造体の施工方法は、ドア用外枠と、このドア用外枠と連続する付設物用枠とを分離して施工現場に搬送し、この施工現場において、これらのドア用外枠と付設物用枠とを一部を共通化させた形状にして連続配置することを特徴とするものである。
【００１２】
このドア用外枠構造体の施工方法によると、ドア用外枠と、このドア用外枠と連続する付設物用枠は、分離して施工現場に搬送され、この施工現場において、これらのドア用外枠と付設物用枠は一部を共通化させた形状にして連続配置されるため、施工現場で連続配置されるまではドア用外枠と付設物用枠は分離されており、このため、連続配置されるまでに行う各種作業を取り扱い性を容易にして行える。
【００１３】
さらに、本発明に係るドア用外枠構造体への改修方法は、既に配置されかつ使用されているドア用外枠と連続して配置される付設物用枠を用意し、この付設物用枠を、改修現場において、前記ドア用外枠と一部が共通化された形状にして前記ドア用外枠に連続させて配置することを特徴とするものである。
【００１４】
このドア用外枠構造体への改修方法によると、既に配置されかつ使用されているドア用外枠に対して、新たに付設物用枠を用意するため、先付けされているドア用外枠に後付け作業で付設物用枠を増設することを行え、これにより、ドア用外枠と、このドア用外枠に連続して配置された付設物用枠とを有するドア用外枠構造体へドア用外枠を改修することができる。そして、居住設備の質的向上を図るためのリフォームの要求に有効に応えることができる。
【００１５】
以上のそれぞれの本発明において、付設物用枠への付設物の配置作業は、ドア用外枠及び付設物用枠が取付施工される壁等の取付施工箇所に付設物用枠を取り付けた後に行ってもよく、取り付ける前に行ってもよい。
【００１６】
また、付設物用枠は、付設物の外側に配置されるもの、言い換えると、付設物が内側に配置される付設物用外枠となっていてもよく、付設物の背面に配置される付設物背面枠となっていてもよく、一部が付設物の外側に露出して他の部分が付設物で覆われる一部露出タイプの付設物用枠でもよい。
【００１７】
また、以上のそれぞれの本発明において、付設物用枠はドア用外枠に対して連結しないで連続配置してもよく、連結して連続配置してもよい。
【００１８】
付設物用枠をドア用外枠に対して連結しないで連続配置した場合には、付設物用枠とドア用外枠の両者に連結のための特別の部材、部分等を設ける必要がないという効果を得られる。
【００１９】
また、付設物用枠をドア用外枠に対して連結して連続配置した場合には、付設物用枠とドア用外枠の両者を所定の位置関係にしてより確実に連続配置できるという効果を得られる。
【００２０】
このように付設物用枠をドア用外枠に対して連結して連続配置する場合における両者の連結構造は、付設物用枠とドア用外枠とを突部や欠部、突起や孔等によって凹凸係合させる構造や嵌合させる構造でもよく、ボルト・ナットやビス、リベット等の止着具で結合する構造でもよく、さらには、接着剤、両面粘着テープ等で結合する構造でもよく、その連結手段は任意である。
【００２１】
また、連結手段として接着剤、両面粘着テープ等を用いる場合には、これらの連結手段は、ドア用外枠に対して付設物用枠を所定位置に位置決めしてから付設物用枠をその位置に固定するまでの仮連結手段でもよい。
【００２２】
また、以上のそれぞれの発明において、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠とを一部を共通化させて連続配置するためには、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠のそれぞれを四角形等の閉じた輪郭を有するものとし、例えば、互いの側枠部材同士を並設状態で接触させてこれらのドア用外枠と付設物用枠を連続して配置することにより、並設状態となった側枠部材同士をドア用外枠と付設物用枠の共通化された部材としてもよく、また、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠のうちの一方を四角形等の閉じた輪郭を有するものとするとともに、他方を一部が欠落部となった輪郭を有するものとし、この欠落部を、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠とが連続配置されたときに前記一方の前記共通化される一部によって埋められるようにし、この埋める部材、部分等によってドア用外枠と付設物用枠の共通化される部分が形成されるようにしてもよい。
【００２３】
また、後者において、輪郭の一部に前記欠落部がある外枠が付設物用枠である場合には、この欠落部には補強部材を設けなくてもよいが、この欠落部に補強部材を設けることが好ましい。
【００２４】
これによると、付設物用枠の輪郭に欠落部があっても、付設物用枠をドア用外枠に連続配置するまでに行う作業における付設物用枠の強度を補強部材で確保でき、それぞれの作業を付設物用枠の強度を気にせず行える。
【００２５】
また、付設物用枠の欠落部に設ける補強部材が、この付設物用枠に配置される付設物で隠されるようにすることが好ましい。
【００２６】
これによると、付設物用枠への付設物の配置作業後には、補強部材は付設物によって外部に露出しなくなり、付設物によって補強部材を有効に覆うことができる。
【００２７】
また、以上のそれぞれの本発明において、ドア用外枠と連続する付設物用枠は、ドアとの関係で設けられる任意な種類の付設物のための外枠でよく、その一例は、ドア用外枠の横脇に配置される袖パネル用外枠であり、他の例は、ドア用外枠の上に配置される欄間パネル用外枠等である。また、本発明において、付設物用枠は、これらの袖パネル用外枠や欄間パネル用外枠等の複数の枠が合体したものでもよい。
【００２８】
付設物用枠が袖パネル用外枠である場合には、一般的に、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠のそれぞれの一部を形成する上枠部材同士が、又は下枠部材同士が、又は上枠部材同士及び下枠部材同士が、同じ高さ位置又は略同じ高さ位置で配置される。
【００２９】
また、ドア用枠は、玄関ドア用枠のように、居室区域と非居室区域との間の境界部に配置されるものでもよく、室内ドア用枠のように、居室区域と居室区域との境界部に配置されるものでもよい。
【００３０】
また、付設物用枠に配置される付設物が袖パネルである場合には、この袖パネルにドア関連品を設けてもよく、設けなくてもよい。ドア関連品を設ける場合には、そのドア関連品の具体例は、ドアが玄関ドアであるとき、表札や、その表札入れ、インターホン、新聞等の配達物入れ、傘立て、傘掛け、照明器具等であり、ドアが室内ドアであるとき、物を載せるための載せ台、部屋番号や入室者の名前等を表示した表示板や、その表示板入れ、ナースコール等であり、そのドアの設置場所や用途等に応じた任意な種類のドア関連品を設けることができる。
【００３１】
さらに、ドア用外枠の内側に配置されるドアは、開き戸でもよく、引戸でもよく、折れ戸でもよく、バランスドアでもよく、ドアの種類は任意である。
【００３２】
また、付設物用枠をドア用外枠が設置された壁等の表面に配置する場合には、外観を良好とするために、壁等の表面から突出したドア用外枠の外面と付設物用枠の外面又はドア用外枠の外面と付設物の外面とを面一状態又は略面一状態とすることが好ましいが、これらの外面同士に段差があってもよい。
【００３３】
また、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠の取付施工箇所が、例えば、Ｌ字形等に屈曲している箇所である場合には、連続して配置されるこれらのドア用外枠と付設物用枠を連続させてＬ字形等に屈曲配置してもよく、付設物用枠自体をＬ字形等に屈曲形成してドア用外枠と付設物用枠を連続配置してもよい。
【００３４】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。本実施形態に係るドア用外枠は、集合住宅における居住区域と非居住区域である外廊下とを仕切る壁に設置される玄関ドア用外枠であり、付設物用枠は、この玄関ドア用外枠の左右のいずれかの横脇に玄関ドア用外枠と連続して配置される袖パネル用外枠である。
【００３５】
図１には、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２とが集合住宅の壁３に連続配置された正面図が示されている。玄関ドア用外枠１の内側には、開き戸式の玄関ドア４が開閉自在に配置され、袖パネル用外枠２の内側には、玄関ドア４の付設物であって、玄関ドア４と関連した複数の玄関用部品が取り付けられた袖パネル５が配置されている。これらの玄関用部品は、上から順番に、その部屋の番号や居住者の名前を記載した表札６及びこの表札６を入れる表札入れ７と、インターホン８と、新聞等の配達物入れ９である。
【００３６】
図２には表札６及び表札入れ７が示され、表札入れ７は、袖パネル５の表面に結合された左右一対の棒部材１０からなり、袖パネル５との間に溝１０Ａが形成されて平面Ｌ字状となっているこれらの棒部材１０の溝１０Ａに表札６の左右端部が挿入され、棒部材１０の下面から一定高さまで形成されている溝１０Ａの終端部まで表札６は挿入される。
【００３７】
図３には配達物入れ９が示され、この配達物入れ９は、それぞれが間隔を開けて袖パネル５に結合された上下３個の平面コ字状の屈曲棒部材１１と、最下段の屈曲棒部材１１の内側に固定された底板１２とで形成されている。
【００３８】
図１で示すように、玄関ドア用外枠１は、上枠部材１３と、下枠部材１４と、上枠部材１３及び下枠部材１４の左右の端部同士の間に架設された左右の側枠部材１５，１６とにより、正面四角形に形成され、袖パネル用外枠２は、上枠部材１７と、下枠部材１８と、上枠部材１７及び下枠部材１８の玄関ドア用外枠１とは反対側の端部同士の間に架設された側枠部材１９とにより、正面コ字形状に形成されている。左右に隣接して配置されているこれらの玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２は連続して配置されているため、具体的には、袖パネル用外枠２における上下枠部材１７，１８の玄関ドア用外枠１側の端部が玄関ドア用外枠１に接触して配置されているため、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２は、玄関ドア用外枠１における袖パネル用外枠２側の側枠部材１５が玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２の共通化された枠部材となって壁３に配置されている。
【００３９】
また、玄関ドア用外枠１の上枠部材１３と袖パネル用外枠２の上枠部材１７は同じ高さ位置となっており、玄関ドア用外枠１の下枠部材１４と袖パネル用外枠２の下枠部材１８との高さ位置関係は、下枠部材１４よりも下枠部材１８が少し高さ位置となっている。
【００４０】
図４は図１のＳ４−Ｓ４線断面図であり、図５は図１のＳ５−Ｓ５線断面図である。図４に示されているとおり、玄関ドア用外枠１にヒンジ２０で取り付けられている玄関ドア４は、袖パネル５が配置されている外廊下側とは反対側の居室区域側に開く内開き式であり、この玄関ドア用外枠１の図５で示された上下枠部材１３，１４及び図４で示された側枠部材１５，１６には、玄関ドア用外枠１の内側に壁３を貫通して形成されている出入口２１を玄関ドア４が閉じたときに、玄関ドア４が当接する戸当たり部材２２が設けられている。
【００４１】
また、図４及び図５に示されているように、壁３は、芯部材２３の両側にそれぞれ二枚の壁ボード２４を重ねることにより形成され、玄関ドア用外枠１の上枠部材１３と側枠部材１５，１６は、これらの枠部材１３，１５，１６に結合されているベース部材２５をアンカー部部材２６を介して芯部材２３に連結することにより、壁３に取付施工されている。また、図５に示されているように、玄関ドア用外枠１の下枠部材１４は、下枠部材１４のベース部材２５をコンクリート製の床２７の内部に組み込まれている図示しない配筋材にアンカー部材２８を介して連結することにより、床２７に配置施工されている。
【００４２】
なお、これらの枠部材１３〜１６によって形成されている正面四角形の玄関ドア用外枠１は、壁３の玄関ドア用外枠１に近い壁ボード２４を芯部材２３に結合する前であって床２７の表面仕上げがなされる前に、床２７上における壁３に設置施工され、この後、壁ボード２４の芯部材２３への結合作業、床２７の表面仕上げ作業がなされる。
【００４３】
図６は、図１における袖パネル用外枠２及び袖パネル５の部分の拡大図であり、図７は、図６のＳ７−Ｓ７線断面図である。図７に示すように、袖パネル５は、板状の補強部材３０と、この補強部材３０の外側に被せられた板状の化粧部材３１とからなる積層構造体であり、補強部材３０の背面には、板金を略Ｚ字形状に折り曲げ加工することにより形成した複数個の係止部材３２が下向きに固定されている。また、袖パネル用外枠２には、同じく板金を略Ｚ字形状に折り曲げ加工することにより形成した複数個の被係止部材３３が上向きに取り付けられており、被係止部材３３への係止部材３２の上からの係止により、袖パネル５が、袖パネル用外枠２の内側において、袖パネル用外枠２に取り付けられるようになっている。
【００４４】
図８は、玄関ドア用外枠１と分離した構造で製造される袖パネル用外枠２を、前記集合住宅の施工現場における壁３の前記外廊下側の表面に取付施工するときを示しており、実線は取付施工前の外枠２を、２点鎖線は取付施工後の外枠２を示す。前述したように、玄関ドア用外枠２は、上枠部材１３と下枠部材１４と左右の側枠部材１５，１６とで正面四角形となっており、このため、この玄関ドア用外枠２は閉じた輪郭を有している。一方、袖パネル用外枠２は、上枠部材１７と下枠部材１８と側枠部材１９とで正面コ字形状となっており、側枠部材１９は玄関ドア用外枠１とは反対側に設けられているため、袖パネル用外枠２は、玄関ドア用外枠１側の側部が欠落部３４となった輪郭を有する。
【００４５】
この欠落部３４に、上枠部材１７と下枠部材１８間に架設された上下に細長状の補強部材３５が設けられ、この補強部材３５により、壁３に取り付けられるまでの袖パネル用外枠２の全体強度が確保されている。
【００４６】
また、補強部材３５には、図７で示された上下２個の被係止部材３３が結合されており、さらに、被係止部材３３は、図８に示されているとおり、袖パネル用外枠２における玄関ドア用外枠１とは反対側の上下隅部に設けられているブラケット３６にも結合されている。また、袖パネル５の背面に設けられている前述の係止部材３２は、図６で示されているとおり、それぞれの被係止部材３３と対応する箇所に配置されている。
【００４７】
袖パネル５を袖パネル用外枠２の内側に配置する前に、袖パネル用外枠２は、図６及び図７で示された止着具３７で壁３に取付施工される。図面では、止着具３７は、被係止部材３３が補強部材３５、ブラケット３６に結合された箇所において補強部材３５、ブラケット３６に挿通されているが、この挿通箇所は補強部材３５、ブラケット３６の別の箇所でもよい。止着具３７で袖パネル用外枠２を壁３に取付施工した後、被係止部材３３への係止部材３２の係止により、袖パネル５を袖パネル用外枠２の内側に配置して袖パネル用外枠２に取り付ける作業が行われるようになっている。被係止部材３３へ係止部材３２を係止させる作業は、図９の矢印で示すように、係止部材３２の高さ位置を被係止部材３３よりも高くして袖パネル５を袖パネル用外枠２の内側に入れ、次いで袖パネル５をそのまま降ろすことによって行われる。
【００４８】
この作業を行うと、袖パネル用外枠２の上枠部材１７と袖パネル５の上端との間に隙間ができるため、図７に示されているように、この隙間に左右方向に長いスペーサ３８を挿入し、スペーサ３９を上枠部材１７に下向きに設けられている突片１７Ａに止着具３９で固定する作業が行われるようになっている。
【００４９】
以上説明した本実施形態では、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２は工場で全く別の外枠として、言い換えると、互いに分離した外枠として製造され、この分離した状態で工場から集合住宅の施工現場に搬送され、また、施工現場では玄関ドア用外枠１が先に壁３に取付施工され、次いで、袖パネル用外枠２が壁３に取付施工される。この袖パネル用外枠２の取付施工は、袖パネル用外枠２の前記欠落部３４の位置が玄関ドア用外枠１の一方の側枠部材１５の位置と重なるように行い、言い換えると、欠落部３４が側枠部材１５で埋められるように行い、これにより、外観上、この側枠部材１５が玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２とで共通化された部材となるようにし、袖パネル用外枠２を玄関ドア用外枠１に連続させた形状にして壁３に配置する。
【００５０】
この後、袖パネル用外枠２の内側に袖パネル５とスペーサ３８を組み込む作業を行い、袖パネル５を被係止部材３３への係止部材３２の係止により、スペーサ３８を止着具３９により、それぞれ袖パネル用外枠２に取り付ける。
【００５１】
これにより、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２は、互いに連結されずに壁３に取り付けられるととも、袖パネル用外枠２の内側には、袖パネル５とスペーサ８が配置されることになる。
【００５２】
そして、図６のＳ１０−Ｓ１０線断面図である図１０に示すように、互いに接続状態になっている玄関ドア用外枠１の側枠部材１５と袖パネル用外枠２の上下枠部材１７，１８との表面側の隙間にパテ等の隙間充填材４０を充填し、この隙間充填材４０の表面を含めた玄関ドア用外枠１及び袖パネル用外枠２の表面に塗料４１を塗布し、これらの外枠１と２の表面を仕上げる。
【００５３】
なお、袖パネル用外枠２の内側に袖パネル５とスペーサ３８を組み込む作業は、玄関ドア用外枠１及び袖パネル用外枠２の表面に塗料４１を塗布する作業の後に行ってもよい。また、玄関ドア用外枠１に前記ヒンジ２０で玄関ドア４を取り付ける作業は、壁３への玄関ドア用外枠１の取付施工前に行ってもよく、取付施工後に行ってもよい。
【００５４】
以上説明した本実施形態によると、玄関ドア用外枠１の側枠部材１５が互いの共通部材となって壁３に連続して配置される玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２は、分離可能になっているため、これらの外枠１と２を工場で生産するときや工場から施工現場に搬送するとき、施工現場の壁３に取付施工するときなどにおいて、これらの外枠１と２についての各種作業を左右寸法が小さい分離した状態で行える。このため、これらの作業を玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２の取り扱い性を良好して行え、作業を効率的に行える。
【００５５】
また、壁３への取付施工後は、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２は連続しているため、外観上、従来の玄関ドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠の関係と同じにでき、さらに、前記隙間充填材４０の充填作業と塗料４１の塗布作業とにより、外観上、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２とが全く連続していると見える状態に仕上げることができる。
【００５６】
さらに、袖パネル用外枠２の内側への袖パネル５の配置作業は、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２とを壁３に取付施工した後に行うため、竣工まで袖パネル５が損傷してしまうおそれを少なくできる。
【００５７】
また、袖パネル用外枠２の輪郭が欠落部３４を有するものとなっていても、この欠落部３４には、上枠部材１７と下枠部材１８とに架設された補強部材３５が設けられているため、袖パネル用外枠２を工場から施工現場へ搬送するときなどにおいて、この外枠２の強度を確保することができ、壁３に取付施工するまで、袖パネル用外枠２についての各種作業を袖パネル用外枠２の強度を気にすることなく行える。
【００５８】
また、補強部材３５には、袖パネル５の係止部材３２を係止するための被係止部材３３が結合されているため、この補強部材３５を、袖パネル用外枠２に被係止部材３３を設けるための部材としても使用でき、それだけ袖パネル用外枠２の構造の簡単化を達成できる。
【００５９】
さらに、袖パネル用外枠２の内側に袖パネル５を配置すると、補強部材３５はこの袖パネル５によって隠されるため、玄関ドアの付設物として本来必要な袖パネル５を利用して、補強部材３５が外部に露出しない構造とすることができる。
【００６０】
以上の実施形態は、新築の集合住宅の壁３に玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２を取付施工する場合であったが、袖パネル用外枠２は、既設の集合住宅の壁に既に配置されて使用されている玄関ドア用外枠１に連続させて配置すること、すなわち、既存の玄関ドア用外枠１に増設することにより玄関ドア回りを改修するためにも用いることができる。
【００６１】
この改修作業を行うときは、既に配置されかつ使用されている玄関ドア用外枠１と連続して壁に配置されることになる袖パネル用外枠２及び袖パネル５を工場で製造し、これらの袖パネル用外枠２と袖パネル５を改修現場に運び、玄関ドア用外枠１の側枠部材１５が玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２との共通化された部材となるように、袖パネル用外枠２を玄関ドア用外枠１と連続させて壁に取り付け、そして、袖パネル用外枠２の内側に配置した袖パネル５を袖パネル用外枠２に取り付ける作業を被係止部材３３への係止部材３２の係止作業により行い、また、袖パネル用外枠２の内側にスペーサ３８を組み込む作業も行う。この後、前述した隙間充填材４０の充填作業及び塗料４１の塗布作業を行い、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２の表面を仕上げる。
【００６２】
この改修作業により、居住設備の質的向上を図るためのリフォームを玄関ドア回りについて行うことができる。
【００６３】
次ぎに、以上説明した実施形態とは構造が異なる各種の別実施形態を説明する。これらの実施形態は上述の改修作業にも適用できる。
【００６４】
図１１は、袖パネル５を配置する前における袖パネル用外枠２の部分の拡大図である。この実施形態において、袖パネル用外枠２の輪郭の欠落部３４に設けられた細長状の補強部材５５には、玄関ドア用外枠１側に突出した突部５５Ａが上下２個形成されている。図１２は図１１のＳ１２−Ｓ１２線断面図であり、この図１２に示されているように、玄関ドア用外枠１の側枠部材１５には、袖パネル用外枠２と対面する側面部１５Ａから折り曲げられて壁３の表面に接触する背面部１５Ｂがあり、補強部材５５の突部５５Ａは、これらの突部５５Ａと対応する側枠部材１５の箇所において側面部１５Ａと背面部１５Ｂとの接続部に形成されている欠部１５Ｃに挿入されている。
【００６５】
欠部１５Ｃに突部５５Ａを挿入することにより、玄関ドア用外枠１に対する袖パネル用外枠２の上下方向の位置決めがなされ、この後、前述した止着具３７で袖パネル用外枠２を壁３に取り付けることにより、玄関ドア用外枠１と袖パネル用外枠２とを正確な位置関係とすることができる。
【００６６】
図１３は、玄関ドア用外枠１に対して袖パネル用外枠２を連結させる別の実施形態を示す図であり、図１４は、図１３のＳ１４−Ｓ１４線断面図である。袖パネル用外枠２の上下枠部材１７，１８には、玄関ドア用外枠１の側枠部材１５の側面部１５Ａと対面する突片６０が結合され、これらの突片６０に挿入したビス等の螺締具６１を側面部１５Ａに螺入することにより、玄関ドア用外枠１に対して袖パネル用外枠２は所定の上下の位置関係で連結され、この後、袖パネル用外枠２を止着具３７で壁３に取り付ける作業が行われる。
【００６７】
これまでの実施形態は、袖パネル５に設けた係止部材３２を袖パネル用外枠２の被係止部材３３に係止することによって袖パネル５を袖パネル用外枠２に取り付けるものであったが、図１５の実施形態では、上枠部材７７と下部材１８と側枠部材１９とからなる袖パネル用外枠６２の内側に配置される袖パネル６５は、この袖パネル６５の外周縁部に挿通される止着具６６により、壁３に止着される。また、袖パネル用外枠６２は、図１６に示すように、この袖パネル用外枠６２の輪郭の欠落部３４に設けた補強部材３５と、袖パネル用外枠６２の玄関ドア用外枠１とは反対側の上下隅部に設けたブラケット３６とに止着具３７を挿入することにより、これらの止着具３７で壁３に取り付けられる。
【００６８】
この実施形態のように、袖パネル用外枠の内側に配置される袖パネルは、袖パネル用外枠に取り付けるのではなく、壁に取り付けてもよい。
【００６９】
図１７の実施形態でも、袖パネル８５は壁３に取り付けられている。この実施形態では、板状の補強部材８６と板状の化粧部材８７との積層で形成されている袖パネル８５のうち、補強部材８６の左右端部には化粧部材８７から突出した突片８６Ａが設けられている。これらの突片８６Ａに挿通される止着具８８により、袖パネル８５は壁３に取り付けられる。そして、袖パネル用外枠６２の側枠部材１９と袖パネル８５との間の凹部、及び玄関ドア用外枠１の側枠部材１５と袖パネル８５との間の凹部には、突片８６Ａと止着具８８を隠すため及び目地処理のためにシーリング材８９が充填される。
【００７０】
図１５〜図１７の実施形態のように袖パネルを壁に取り付ける場合において、玄関ドア用外枠と袖パネル用外枠は、図１〜図１０の実施形態のように連結しなくてもよく、図１１〜図１４の実施形態のように連結してもよい。
【００７１】
【発明の効果】
本発明によると、ドア用外枠と付設物用枠は、これらを取り扱う作業において分離させることができるため、これらを容易に取り扱うことができるようになる。また、先付けされて既に使用されているドア用外枠に付設物用枠を後付けで配置でき、リフォームのための改修作業を行えるようになる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の一実施形態に係る玄関ドア用外枠とこの玄関ドア用外枠に付設して設けられる袖パネル用外枠とが集合住宅の壁に連続配置された状態を示す正面図である。
【図２】図１で示されている袖パネルに設けられた玄関用部品の一つである表札及表札入れを示す斜視図である。
【図３】図１で示されている袖パネルに設けられた別の玄関用部品の一つである新聞等の配達物入れを示す斜視図である。
【図４】図１のＳ４−Ｓ４線断面図である。
【図５】図１のＳ５−Ｓ５線断面図である。
【図６】図１における袖パネル用外枠及び袖パネルの部分の拡大図である。
【図７】図６のＳ７−Ｓ７線断面図である。
【図８】玄関ドア用外枠と分離した構造で製造される袖パネル用外枠を壁の表面に取付施工するときを示す正面図である。
【図９】袖パネルを袖パネル用外枠に取り付けるときの作業状態を示す図７と同様の図である。
【図１０】図６のＳ１０−Ｓ１０線断面図である。
【図１１】玄関ドア用外枠に対して袖パネル用外枠を連結させる場合の実施形態を示す図であって、袖パネルを配置する前における袖パネル用外枠の部分の拡大図である。
【図１２】図１１のＳ１２−Ｓ１２線断面図である。
【図１３】玄関ドア用外枠に対して袖パネル用外枠２連結させる別の実施形態を示す図であって、図１１と同様の図である。
【図１４】図１３のＳ１４−Ｓ１４線断面図である。
【図１５】袖パネルの取付構造についての別実施形態を示す図１と同様の図である。
【図１６】図１５の実施形態における図１１と同様の図である。
【図１７】袖パネルの取付構造についてのさらに別実施形態を示す袖パネル用外枠の部分の平断面図である。
【符号の説明】
１ドア用外枠である玄関ドア用外枠
２，６２付設物用枠である袖パネル用外枠
３壁
４ドアである玄関ドア
５，６５，８５付設物である袖パネル
３４欠落部
３５，５５補強部材[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a door outer frame structure having a door outer frame and an accessory frame continuous with the door outer frame, a construction method thereof, and a modification method to the door outer frame structure, for example, The present invention can be used for a structure having an outer frame for a hinged door for an entrance door or the like and an outer frame for a sleeve panel.
[0002]
[Background]
A sleeve panel may be placed on the side of the entrance door of the apartment house to visually enlarge the entrance / exit area of the entrance door, which is an accessory of the entrance door. The panel is provided with door-related items such as wallet and intercom.
[0003]
In such a case, since the entrance door and the sleeve panel are arranged adjacent to each other, the outer frame for the door and the outer frame for the sleeve panel are continuously arranged, and the outer frame for the door and the outer frame for the sleeve panel are arranged. Has a partly shared structure.
[0004]
Specifically, the conventional outer frame for doors and outer frames for sleeve panels have upper and lower frame members whose left and right dimensions are long corresponding to the total dimensions of the front door and sleeve panels. It is formed by connecting the frame members and standing an intermediate frame member between these side frame members, that is, the door outer frame and the sleeve panel outer frame have a continuous shape in appearance. The intermediate frame member is formed as an integrated large frame structure in which both members are shared, and the entrance door and the sleeve panel are arranged in the left and right openings of the intermediate frame member.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In this way, the conventional outer frame for doors and outer frame for sleeve panels are integrated into a large frame structure, so it can be handled during transportation from the factory to the construction site or installation at the construction site. There is a risk that these operations become troublesome and time-consuming, and the operation becomes complicated accordingly.
[0006]
Further, when attaching the sleeve panel to the outer frame for the sleeve panel and then performing the installation work on the wall of the outer frame for the door and the outer frame for the sleeve panel, the sleeve panel may be damaged before the completion.
[0007]
Also, since the door outer frame and the sleeve panel outer frame are integrated from the beginning, the sleeve panel outer frame can be retrofitted to the door outer frame that is installed in advance. In other words, renovation work for remodeling to add a sleeve panel outer frame and a sleeve panel cannot be performed around the entrance door.
[0008]
An object of the present invention is to provide a door outer frame structure and a method for constructing the same so that the door outer frame and the attachment frame can be easily handled, and the door attachment frame attached to the door outer frame. And a method for refurbishing the door outer frame structure that can be installed later.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The door outer frame structure according to the present invention includes a door outer frame and an accessory frame continuous with the door outer frame, and the door outer frame and the accessory frame are partially included. In the door outer frame structure formed in common, the door outer frame and the attachment frame are separable.
[0010]
According to this door outer frame structure, the door outer frame and the attachment frame can be separated, so that they can be separated at the time of production in the factory, transportation from the factory to the construction site, and further on the construction site. At the time of installation or the like, each operation can be performed by separating the outer frame for doors and the attachment frame, and therefore, handling during these operations becomes easy.
[0011]
Further, the door outer frame structure construction method according to the present invention separates the door outer frame and the accessory frame continuous with the door outer frame and conveys them to the construction site. The door outer frame and the accessory frame are continuously arranged in a partially shared shape.
[0012]
According to the construction method of the door outer frame structure, the door outer frame and the attachment frame continuous with the door outer frame are separated and transported to the construction site. Since the outer frame and the attachment frame are continuously arranged in a partly common shape, the door outer frame and the attachment frame are separated until they are continuously arranged at the construction site. For this reason, various operations performed until they are continuously arranged can be easily handled.
[0013]
Furthermore, the method for refurbishing the door outer frame structure according to the present invention is to prepare an attachment frame arranged continuously with the door outer frame that is already arranged and used, and this attachment frame. Are arranged in a part of the door outer frame continuously at the repair site in a shape that is partially shared with the door outer frame.
[0014]
According to the modification method to the door outer frame structure, in order to prepare a new attachment frame for the door outer frame that has already been arranged and used, An attachment frame can be added by a retrofitting operation, whereby a door to an outer frame structure for a door having an outer frame for a door and an attachment frame continuously arranged on the outer frame for the door is provided. The outer frame can be modified. And it can respond effectively to the request | requirement of the renovation for aiming at the quality improvement of living facilities.
[0015]
In each of the present invention described above, the attachment work to the attachment frame is performed after the attachment frame is attached to the attachment construction site such as the wall on which the door outer frame and the attachment frame are attached. May be done before installation.
[0016]
In addition, the attachment frame may be an attachment frame arranged outside the attachment, in other words, the attachment frame may be an attachment frame arranged inside, and arranged on the back side of the attachment. It may be an object back frame, or may be a partially exposed attachment frame in which a part is exposed to the outside of the attachment and the other part is covered with the attachment.
[0017]
In each of the present inventions described above, the attachment frame may be continuously arranged without being connected to the door outer frame, or may be connected and continuously arranged.
[0018]
When the attachment frame is continuously arranged without being connected to the door outer frame, it is not necessary to provide a special member or part for connection to both the attachment frame and the door outer frame. The effect can be obtained.
[0019]
Further, when the accessory frame is connected to the door outer frame and continuously arranged, the effect is that both the accessory frame and the door outer frame can be continuously arranged more reliably with a predetermined positional relationship. Can be obtained.
[0020]
In this way, when the attachment frame is connected to the door outer frame and continuously arranged, the connection structure of the attachment frame and the door outer frame includes a protrusion, a notch, a protrusion, a hole, and the like. It may be a structure that engages with unevenness or may be a structure that fits, or may be a structure that is connected with a fastening device such as a bolt, nut, screw, or rivet, or may be a structure that is connected with an adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape, The connecting means is arbitrary.
[0021]
Further, when an adhesive, a double-sided adhesive tape, or the like is used as the connecting means, these connecting means position the accessory frame at a predetermined position with respect to the door outer frame, and then place the accessory frame at that position. It may be a temporary connection means until it is fixed.
[0022]
In each of the above inventions, in order to continuously arrange the door outer frame and the accessory frame in common with a part, the door outer frame and the accessory frame are each closed by a square or the like. For example, by arranging the door outer frame and the accessory frame continuously by bringing the side frame members into contact with each other in a side-by-side state, the side becomes a side-by-side state. The frame members may be a common member of the door outer frame and the accessory frame, and one of the door outer frame and the accessory frame has a closed outline such as a rectangle. In addition, the other part has an outline in which a part is a missing part, and the missing part is used as a part of the one of the common parts when the door outer frame and the attachment frame are continuously arranged. The door outer frame is attached by this filling member, part, etc. It may be portions that are common to objects for frame is formed.
[0023]
Further, in the latter case, when the outer frame having the missing portion in a part of the contour is an attachment frame, the reinforcing member may not be provided in the missing portion, but the reinforcing member is provided in the missing portion. It is preferable to provide it.
[0024]
According to this, even if there is a missing part in the outline of the attachment frame, the strength of the attachment frame in the work performed until the attachment frame is continuously arranged on the outer frame for the door can be secured by the reinforcing member, This can be done without worrying about the strength of the attachment frame.
[0025]
Moreover, it is preferable that the reinforcing member provided in the missing part of the attachment frame is hidden by the attachment arranged in the attachment frame.
[0026]
According to this, after the placement work of the attachment on the attachment frame, the reinforcement member is not exposed to the outside by the attachment, and the reinforcement member can be effectively covered by the attachment.
[0027]
Further, in each of the present invention described above, the attachment frame continuous with the door outer frame may be an outer frame for any type of attachment provided in relation to the door, and an example thereof is for the door. An outer frame for a sleeve panel arranged on the side of the outer frame, and another example is an outer frame for a panel between panels arranged on the outer frame for a door. In the present invention, the attachment frame may be a combination of a plurality of frames such as an outer frame for a sleeve panel and an outer frame for a panel panel.
[0028]
When the attachment frame is an outer frame for a sleeve panel, generally, the upper frame members that form a part of each of the door outer frame and the attachment frame, or the lower frame members, Alternatively, the upper frame members and the lower frame members are arranged at the same height position or substantially the same height position.
[0029]
Further, the door frame may be arranged at the boundary between the living room area and the non-living area like the entrance door frame, and the room frame and the living room area like the indoor door frame. It may be arranged at the boundary.
[0030]
Moreover, when the accessory arranged in the attachment frame is a sleeve panel, a door-related product may or may not be provided on the sleeve panel. When door-related products are provided, specific examples of door-related products include doorplates, doorplate holders, interphones, delivery boxes such as newspapers, umbrella stands, umbrella racks, lighting fixtures, etc. When the door is an indoor door, it is a platform for placing objects, a display board displaying the room number or the name of the occupant, a display board holder, a nurse call, etc. Arbitrary types of door-related products can be provided according to the usage and the like.
[0031]
Furthermore, the door arranged inside the outer frame for doors may be a hinged door, a sliding door, a folding door, a balance door, and any kind of door.
[0032]
In addition, when the attachment frame is arranged on the surface of the wall or the like on which the door outer frame is installed, the outer surface of the door outer frame protruding from the surface of the wall or the like and the attachment are provided in order to improve the appearance. Although it is preferable that the outer surface of the frame or the outer surface of the door outer frame and the outer surface of the attached object be in a flush state or substantially flush, there may be a step between these outer surfaces.
[0033]
Moreover, when the installation construction location of the door outer frame and the attachment frame is, for example, a portion bent in an L shape or the like, the door outer frame and the attachment for the attachment are continuously arranged. The frame may be continuously bent into an L shape or the like, or the attachment frame itself may be bent into an L shape or the like, and the door outer frame and the attachment frame may be continuously arranged.
[0034]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The outer frame for a door according to the present embodiment is an outer frame for an entrance door that is installed on a wall that separates a residential area in an apartment house and an outer corridor that is a non-residential area, and the accessory frame is used for the entrance door. It is the outer frame for sleeve panels arrange | positioned continuously with the outer frame for entrance doors on either side of the right and left of an outer frame.
[0035]
FIG. 1 shows a front view in which a front door outer frame 1 and a sleeve panel outer frame 2 are continuously arranged on a wall 3 of an apartment house. Inside the outer door frame 1 is a hinged door 4 that can be opened and closed. Inside the outer sleeve panel frame 2, an accessory of the front door 4 is associated with the front door 4. A sleeve panel 5 to which a plurality of entrance parts are attached is arranged. These entrance parts are, in order from the top, a nameplate 6 in which the number of the room and the name of the resident are written, a nameplate compartment 7 into which the nameplate 6 is placed, an interphone 8, and a delivery case 9 such as a newspaper.
[0036]
FIG. 2 shows a nameplate 6 and a nameplate 7, which is composed of a pair of left and right bar members 10 coupled to the surface of the sleeve panel 5, and a groove 10 </ b> A is formed between the sleeve panel 5. The left and right ends of the nameplate 6 are inserted into the grooves 10A of these bar members 10 having a flat L shape, and the nameplate 6 is inserted to the end of the groove 10A formed from the lower surface of the bar member 10 to a certain height. Is done.
[0037]
FIG. 3 shows a delivery container 9, which includes three upper and lower planar U-shaped bending bar members 11 coupled to the sleeve panel 5 at intervals, and a lowermost bending bar. The bottom plate 12 is fixed to the inside of the member 11.
[0038]
As shown in FIG. 1, the front door outer frame 1 includes an upper frame member 13, a lower frame member 14, and left and right ends of the upper frame member 13 and the left and right ends of the lower frame member 14. The outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is formed by a side frame member 15, 16, and the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is an upper frame member 17, a lower frame member 18, and an outer frame for an entrance door of the upper frame member 17 and the lower frame member 18. 1 is formed in a front U-shape by a side frame member 19 laid between ends opposite to 1. Since the entrance door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 that are disposed adjacent to each other on the right and left sides are continuously disposed, specifically, the upper and lower frame members 17 in the sleeve panel outer frame 2. , 18 are arranged in contact with the entrance door outer frame 1 so that the entrance door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 are the entrance door outer frame. A side frame member 15 on the side of the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel 1 is arranged on the wall 3 as a common frame member for the outer frame 1 for the entrance door and the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel.
[0039]
Moreover, the upper frame member 13 of the outer frame 1 for the entrance door and the upper frame member 17 of the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel are at the same height, and the lower frame member 14 and the sleeve panel for the outer frame 1 of the entrance door. The height position of the outer frame 2 with respect to the lower frame member 18 is such that the lower frame member 18 is slightly higher than the lower frame member 14.
[0040]
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S4-S4 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S5-S5 in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the entrance door 4 attached to the entrance door outer frame 1 with a hinge 20 opens to the side of the living room area opposite to the outside corridor side where the sleeve panels 5 are arranged. It is of an open type, and the upper and lower frame members 13 and 14 shown in FIG. 5 and the side frame members 15 and 16 shown in FIG. A door contact member 22 with which the entrance door 4 abuts when the entrance door 4 closes the entrance / exit 21 formed through the wall 3 is provided.
[0041]
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the wall 3 is formed by overlapping two wall boards 24 on both sides of the core member 23, and the upper frame member 13 of the entrance door outer frame 1. The side frame members 15, 16 are attached to the wall 3 by connecting the base member 25 coupled to the frame members 13, 15, 16 to the core member 23 via the anchor member 26. Yes. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower frame member 14 of the outer frame 1 for the entrance door has a bar arrangement (not shown) in which the base member 25 of the lower frame member 14 is incorporated in a concrete floor 27. By being connected to the material via the anchor member 28, it is arranged and constructed on the floor 27.
[0042]
Note that the front rectangular outer door frame 1 formed by these frame members 13 to 16 is before the wall board 24 close to the front door outer frame 1 of the wall 3 is joined to the core member 23. Before the surface finish of the floor 27 is performed, it is installed on the wall 3 on the floor 27, and thereafter, the connection work of the wall board 24 to the core member 23 and the surface finish work of the floor 27 are performed.
[0043]
6 is an enlarged view of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 and the sleeve panel 5 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S7-S7 in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the sleeve panel 5 is a laminated structure including a plate-shaped reinforcing member 30 and a plate-shaped decorative member 31 placed outside the reinforcing member 30, and the back surface of the reinforcing member 30. A plurality of locking members 32 formed by bending a sheet metal into a substantially Z shape are fixed downward. Also, the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is attached with a plurality of locked members 33 formed by bending a sheet metal into a substantially Z shape, and is attached to the locked member 33 upward. The sleeve panel 5 is attached to the sleeve panel outer frame 2 inside the sleeve panel outer frame 2 by being locked from above the stopper member 32.
[0044]
FIG. 8 shows a case where a sleeve panel outer frame 2 manufactured in a structure separated from the front door outer frame 1 is attached to the surface of the outer corridor side of the wall 3 at the construction site of the apartment house. The solid line indicates the outer frame 2 before installation and the two-dot chain line indicates the outer frame 2 after installation. As described above, the front door outer frame 2 is a front quadrangle of the upper frame member 13, the lower frame member 14, and the left and right side frame members 15, 16. Has a closed contour. On the other hand, the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel has a U-shape in front with the upper frame member 17, the lower frame member 18, and the side frame member 19, and the side frame member 19 is opposite to the front door outer frame 1. Accordingly, the sleeve panel outer frame 2 has a contour in which the side portion on the entrance door outer frame 1 side is a missing portion 34.
[0045]
In this missing portion 34, an elongated reinforcing member 35 is provided vertically between the upper frame member 17 and the lower frame member 18, and the outer frame for the sleeve panel until it is attached to the wall 3 by this reinforcing member 35. The overall strength of 2 is ensured.
[0046]
Also, the upper and lower two locked members 33 shown in FIG. 7 are coupled to the reinforcing member 35. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the locked members 33 are for sleeve panels. The outer frame 2 is also coupled to a bracket 36 provided at the upper and lower corners opposite to the front door outer frame 1. Moreover, the above-mentioned locking member 32 provided in the back surface of the sleeve panel 5 is arrange | positioned in the location corresponding to each to-be-latched member 33, as FIG. 6 shows.
[0047]
Before the sleeve panel 5 is placed inside the sleeve panel outer frame 2, the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is attached to the wall 3 by the fastening device 37 shown in FIGS. In the drawing, the fastening device 37 is inserted into the reinforcing member 35 and the bracket 36 at a portion where the locked member 33 is coupled to the reinforcing member 35 and the bracket 36. It may be another part. After the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is attached to the wall 3 with the fastening device 37, the sleeve panel 5 is placed inside the sleeve panel outer frame 2 by the locking of the locking member 32 to the locked member 33. Then, an operation of attaching to the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is performed. The operation of locking the locking member 32 to the locked member 33 is performed by setting the height position of the locking member 32 higher than that of the locked member 33 and as shown in FIG. It is carried out by placing it inside the panel outer frame 2 and then lowering the sleeve panel 5 as it is.
[0048]
When this operation is performed, a gap is formed between the upper frame member 17 of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 and the upper end of the sleeve panel 5, and as shown in FIG. 38 is inserted and the spacer 39 is fixed to the projecting piece 17A provided downward on the upper frame member 17 by the fastening tool 39.
[0049]
In the present embodiment described above, the front door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 are manufactured as completely different outer frames at the factory, in other words, as outer frames separated from each other. At the construction site, the front door outer frame 1 is first installed on the wall 3 and then the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is installed on the wall 3. The installation of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is performed such that the position of the missing portion 34 of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 overlaps the position of one side frame member 15 of the entrance door outer frame 1, in other words, The missing portion 34 is filled with the side frame member 15, so that the side frame member 15 is a member shared by the exterior door frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 in appearance. Then, the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is arranged on the wall 3 in a shape that is continuous with the front door outer frame 1.
[0050]
Thereafter, an operation of assembling the sleeve panel 5 and the spacer 38 inside the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is performed, and the spacer 38 is fastened by the locking of the locking member 32 to the locked member 33. 39 to attach to the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel.
[0051]
As a result, the outer frame 1 for the entrance door and the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel are attached to the wall 3 without being connected to each other, and the sleeve panel 5 and the spacer 8 are arranged inside the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel. Will be.
[0052]
Then, as shown in FIG. 10 which is a sectional view taken along line S10-S10 in FIG. 6, the side frame member 15 of the front door outer frame 1 and the upper and lower frame members 17 of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 which are connected to each other. , 18 is filled with a gap filling material 40 such as putty, and a paint 41 is applied to the surfaces of the outer frame 1 for the entrance door and the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel including the surface of the gap filling material 40. Then, the surfaces of these outer frames 1 and 2 are finished.
[0053]
In addition, the operation | work which incorporates the sleeve panel 5 and the spacer 38 inside the outer frame 2 for sleeve panels may be performed after the operation | work which applies the coating material 41 to the surface of the outer frame 1 for entrance doors, and the outer frame 2 for sleeve panels. . Moreover, the operation | work which attaches the entrance door 4 to the outer frame 1 for entrance doors with the said hinge 20 may be performed before the installation construction of the exterior frame 1 for entrance doors to the wall 3, and may be performed after installation construction.
[0054]
According to the present embodiment described above, the side frame member 15 of the entrance door outer frame 1 is a common member, and the door door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 are arranged continuously on the wall 3. Since these outer frames 1 and 2 are produced in the factory, transported from the factory to the construction site, or installed on the wall 3 of the construction site, etc., these outer frames can be separated. Various operations for 1 and 2 can be performed with the left and right dimensions being separated. For this reason, these operations can be performed with good handling of the outer frame 1 for the entrance door and the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel, and the operations can be performed efficiently.
[0055]
In addition, since the entrance door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 are continuous after the installation to the wall 3, the relationship between the exterior door frame and the sleeve panel outer frame in terms of appearance is known. Furthermore, the exterior door frame 1 and the sleeve panel frame 2 can be seen to be completely continuous by the filling operation of the gap filler 40 and the coating operation of the paint 41. Can be finished.
[0056]
Further, the sleeve panel 5 is placed on the inner side of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 after the entrance door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 are attached to the wall 3, so that the sleeve panel 5 is completed until completion. Can reduce the risk of damage.
[0057]
Further, even if the outline of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 has a missing part 34, the missing part 34 is provided with a reinforcing member 35 erected on the upper frame member 17 and the lower frame member 18. Therefore, when the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is transported from the factory to the construction site, the strength of the outer frame 2 can be secured, and until the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is installed on the wall 3, These various operations can be performed without worrying about the strength of the sleeve panel outer frame 2.
[0058]
In addition, since the locked member 33 for locking the locking member 32 of the sleeve panel 5 is coupled to the reinforcing member 35, the reinforcing member 35 is locked to the sleeve panel outer frame 2. It can also be used as a member for providing the member 33, so that the structure of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 can be simplified.
[0059]
Further, when the sleeve panel 5 is disposed inside the sleeve panel outer frame 2, the reinforcing member 35 is hidden by the sleeve panel 5. Therefore, the reinforcing member 35 is originally used as an accessory of the entrance door, and the reinforcing member 35 is used. It can be set as the structure where 35 is not exposed outside.
[0060]
Although the above embodiment was a case where the outer frame 1 for the entrance door and the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel were attached to the wall 3 of the newly constructed apartment house, the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is the same as that of the existing apartment house. Arranged in succession to the entrance door outer frame 1 that has already been arranged and used on the wall, that is, to be used to renovate the front door door by adding to the existing entrance door outer frame 1 Can do.
[0061]
When performing this refurbishment work, the outer frame 2 and the sleeve panel 5 for the sleeve panel that will be arranged on the wall continuously with the outer frame 1 for the entrance door that has already been arranged and used are manufactured at the factory. The sleeve frame outer frame 2 and the sleeve panel 5 are carried to the repair site, and the side frame member 15 of the entrance door outer frame 1 is a common member of the entrance door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2. The outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is attached to the wall so as to be continuous with the outer frame 1 for the entrance door, and the sleeve panel 5 disposed inside the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel is attached to the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel. The attaching operation is performed by the operation of locking the locking member 32 to the locked member 33, and the operation of incorporating the spacer 38 inside the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is also performed. Thereafter, the above-described filling operation of the gap filling material 40 and the coating operation of the paint 41 are performed to finish the surfaces of the outer door frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2.
[0062]
By this renovation work, renovation for improving the quality of living facilities can be performed around the entrance door.
[0063]
Next, various other embodiments having different structures from the above-described embodiments will be described. These embodiments can also be applied to the above-described repair work.
[0064]
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 before the sleeve panel 5 is arranged. In this embodiment, the elongated reinforcing member 55 provided in the outline lacking portion 34 of the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is formed with two upper and lower projections 55A protruding toward the front door outer frame 1 side. Yes. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S12-S12 of FIG. 11. As shown in FIG. 12, the side frame member 15 of the entrance door outer frame 1 has a side surface facing the sleeve panel outer frame 2. As shown in FIG. There is a back surface portion 15B that is bent from the portion 15A and comes into contact with the surface of the wall 3, and the protrusion 55A of the reinforcing member 55 has a side surface portion 15A and a back surface portion 15B at the location of the side frame member 15 corresponding to these protrusions 55A. Is inserted into a notch 15C formed in the connecting portion.
[0065]
By inserting the projection 55A into the notch 15C, the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is positioned in the vertical direction with respect to the entrance door outer frame 1, and thereafter, the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is secured by the fastening device 37 described above. By attaching to the wall 3, the front door outer frame 1 and the sleeve panel outer frame 2 can be in an accurate positional relationship.
[0066]
FIG. 13 is a view showing another embodiment in which the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is connected to the front door outer frame 1, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S14-S14 in FIG. The upper and lower frame members 17, 18 of the outer frame 2 for the sleeve panel are coupled with projecting pieces 60 facing the side surface portions 15 A of the side frame members 15 of the outer frame 1 for the entrance door, and screws inserted into these projecting pieces 60. The screw panel 61 is screwed into the side surface portion 15A, so that the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is connected to the entrance door outer frame 1 in a predetermined vertical position. An operation of attaching the frame 2 to the wall 3 by the fastening tool 37 is performed.
[0067]
In the embodiments so far, the sleeve panel 5 is attached to the sleeve panel outer frame 2 by locking the locking member 32 provided on the sleeve panel 5 to the locked member 33 of the sleeve panel outer frame 2. However, in the embodiment of FIG. 15, the sleeve panel 65 disposed inside the sleeve panel outer frame 62 composed of the upper frame member 77, the lower member 18, and the side frame member 19 is outside the sleeve panel 65. It is fixed to the wall 3 by a fixing tool 66 inserted through the peripheral edge. Further, as shown in FIG. 16, the sleeve panel outer frame 62 includes a reinforcing member 35 provided in the outline missing portion 34 of the sleeve panel outer frame 62 and a front door outer frame of the sleeve panel outer frame 62. The fasteners 37 are inserted into the brackets 36 provided at the upper and lower corners on the opposite side to 1 and attached to the wall 3 with these fasteners 37.
[0068]
As in this embodiment, the sleeve panel arranged inside the sleeve panel outer frame may be attached to the wall instead of being attached to the sleeve panel outer frame.
[0069]
Also in the embodiment of FIG. 17, the sleeve panel 85 is attached to the wall 3. In this embodiment, among the sleeve panels 85 formed by laminating the plate-like reinforcing member 86 and the plate-like decorative member 87, the left and right end portions of the reinforcing member 86 are protruding pieces 86A protruding from the decorative member 87. Is provided. The sleeve panel 85 is attached to the wall 3 by a fastening device 88 inserted through the projecting pieces 86A. In the recess between the side frame member 19 and the sleeve panel 85 of the outer frame 62 for the sleeve panel and the recess between the side frame member 15 and the sleeve panel 85 of the outer frame 1 for the entrance door, there are protrusions 86A. A sealing material 89 is filled to hide the fastening device 88 and to treat the joint.
[0070]
When attaching the sleeve panel to the wall as in the embodiment of FIGS. 15 to 17, the outer frame for the entrance door and the outer frame for the sleeve panel may not be connected as in the embodiment of FIGS. These may be connected as in the embodiment of FIGS.
[0071]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the door outer frame and the attachment frame can be separated in the operation of handling them, so that they can be handled easily. In addition, it is possible to retrofit the attachment frame to the door outer frame that has already been used in advance, and to perform renovation work for renovation.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which an outer frame for an entrance door according to an embodiment of the present invention and an outer frame for a sleeve panel attached to the outer frame for an entrance door are continuously arranged on a wall of an apartment house. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a nameplate and a nameplate compartment which is one of the entrance parts provided on the sleeve panel shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a delivery case such as a newspaper which is one of other door parts provided on the sleeve panel shown in FIG. 1;
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S4-S4 of FIG.
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S5-S5 of FIG.
6 is an enlarged view of a sleeve panel outer frame and a sleeve panel portion in FIG. 1. FIG.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S7-S7 in FIG.
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a case where a sleeve panel outer frame manufactured with a structure separated from an entrance door outer frame is attached to the wall surface.
9 is a view similar to FIG. 7 showing a working state when the sleeve panel is attached to the sleeve panel outer frame. FIG.
10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S10-S10 in FIG.
FIG. 11 is a view showing an embodiment in the case where the sleeve panel outer frame is connected to the entrance door outer frame, and is an enlarged view of a portion of the sleeve panel outer frame before the sleeve panel is arranged. .
12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S12-S12 of FIG.
13 is a view showing another embodiment in which the sleeve panel outer frame 2 is connected to the outer door door frame and is the same as FIG. 11. FIG.
14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S14-S14 in FIG.
FIG. 15 is a view similar to FIG. 1 showing another embodiment of the sleeve panel mounting structure.
16 is a view similar to FIG. 11 in the embodiment of FIG.
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional plan view of a sleeve panel outer frame portion showing still another embodiment of the sleeve panel mounting structure;
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Outer door outer frame that is a door outer frame
2,62 Sleeve frame outer frame for attachment
3 walls
4 entrance doors
5,65,85 Sleeve panel as an accessory
34 Missing part
35,55 Reinforcement member

Claims

A door outer frame having a door outer frame and an accessory frame continuous with the door outer frame, the door outer frame and the accessory frame partially formed in common In the structure,
The door outer frame is formed into a front quadrangle by an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and left and right side frame members constructed between the left and right ends of the upper frame member and the lower frame member. The attachment frame includes an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and a side frame that is laid between ends of the upper frame member and the lower frame member opposite to the door outer frame. It is formed in a front U shape by the member, and the side part of the attachment outer frame on the side of the door outer frame is a missing part,
The attachment frame is configured so that the position of the missing portion overlaps the position of the side frame member on the attachment frame side of the left and right side frame members of the door outer frame. Placed continuously with the outer frame,
The door outer frame structure, wherein the door outer frame and the attachment frame are separable.

The door outer frame structure according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing member is provided between the upper frame member and the lower frame member of the attachment frame. body.

3. The door outer frame structure according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing member is hidden by an attachment disposed on the attachment frame.

The outer frame structure for a door according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing member is provided with a locked member to which a locking member provided on a back surface of the accessory is locked. An outer frame structure for a door.

The door outer frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an inner side of the door outer frame is provided with an entrance that is formed through a wall and is opened and closed by a door. The door frame is attached to the surface of the wall .

The door outer frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the attachment frame is continuously arranged without being connected to the door outer frame. body.

The door outer frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the attachment frame is connected and continuously arranged with respect to the door outer frame. body.

The door outer frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the attachment frame is a sleeve panel outer frame disposed on a side of the door outer frame. Outer frame structure for doors.

It is a construction method of a door outer frame structure in which a door outer frame and an attachment frame are partly shared and continuously arranged .
The door outer frame is formed into a front quadrangle by an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and left and right side frame members constructed between the left and right ends of the upper frame member and the lower frame member. The attachment frame includes an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and a side frame that is laid between ends of the upper frame member and the lower frame member opposite to the door outer frame. It is formed in a front U shape by the member, and the side part of the attachment outer frame on the side of the door outer frame is a missing part,
The door outer frame and the attachment frame are separated and transported to a construction site, where the attachment frame is placed on the left and right sides of the door outer frame at the position of the missing portion. A construction method for an outer frame structure for a door, wherein the outer frame structure is arranged continuously with the door outer frame so as to overlap a position of a side frame member on the attachment frame side among the frame members .

Prepare an attachment frame that is arranged continuously with the door outer frame that has already been arranged and used, and this attachment frame is partially shared with the door outer frame at the repair site. The door outer frame structure arranged in a continuous shape with the door outer frame ,
The door outer frame is formed into a front quadrangle by an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and left and right side frame members constructed between the left and right ends of the upper frame member and the lower frame member. The attachment frame includes an upper frame member, a lower frame member, and a side frame that is laid between ends of the upper frame member and the lower frame member opposite to the door outer frame. It is formed in a front U shape by the member, and the side part of the attachment outer frame on the side of the door outer frame is a missing part,
At the repair site, the attachment frame is arranged such that the position of the missing portion overlaps the position of the side frame member on the attachment frame side of the left and right side frame members of the door outer frame. The door outer frame structure is arranged continuously with the door outer frame structure.