JP4549572B2 - Surface member - Google Patents

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JP4549572B2
JP4549572B2 JP2001153312A JP2001153312A JP4549572B2 JP 4549572 B2 JP4549572 B2 JP 4549572B2 JP 2001153312 A JP2001153312 A JP 2001153312A JP 2001153312 A JP2001153312 A JP 2001153312A JP 4549572 B2 JP4549572 B2 JP 4549572B2
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inner member
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JP2002349141A (en
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徹 上田
知大 澤田
剛士 小縣
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、取付母材の表面に取り付けられる表面部材に係り、例えば、引戸や開き戸等の開閉体で開閉される開口部の外枠を形成するための枠体等に気密部材、目隠し部材、戸当たり部材、保護部材等として取り付けられて利用されるものである。
【0002】
【背景技術】
引戸本体が開口部を開閉する引戸装置では、開口部の外枠を形成する枠体の角部(コーナー部)に、開口部を閉じた引戸本体との間で気密性を確保したり、角部を保護したりする目的で表面部材が取り付けられる。
【0003】
枠体のコーナー部材となっているこの表面部材は、従来、クッション部材を枠体に接着剤や両面粘着テープで取り付けたり、硬質材料からなる基板部材を枠体にビス等で取り付け、この基板部材を覆うクッション部材を基板部材に結合することにより枠体の表面に配置施工される構造となっていた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
これらの従来技術のうち、前者の表面部材では、表面部材がクッション部材だけで形成されることになり、クッション部材は柔軟であるため、衝撃力等の大きな外力が作用した場合に、枠体にその外力が作用してしまい、枠体を充分に保護できないおそれがある。
【0005】
一方、後者の表面部材は、基板部材とクッション部材の2つの部材からなるため、このようなおそれは前者と比較すると少ないが、これらの基板部材とクッション部材は、枠体への取り付け前では分離している別部材となっているため、枠体の表面に配置施工するためには、先ず枠体に基板部材を取り付け、この後、基板部材にクッション部材を結合するという2回の作業を行う必要があり、面倒である。
【0006】
本発明の目的は、枠体等の取付母材に配置施工する作業をより効率よく行え、作業性が向上する表面部材を提供するところにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係る表面部材は、取付母材の少なくとも一部の表面を覆う表面部材であって、前記取付母材に取り付けられる内側部材と、この内側部材の外側に被せられる外側部材とを有し、これらの内側部材と外側部材の一端部同士が接合されているとともに、前記外側部材の他端部が前記内側部材の他端部に係止されていることを特徴とするものである。
【0008】
本発明によると、表面部材は内側部材と外側部材とを有するものとなっているが、これらの内側部材と外側部材は互いに一端部同士が接合されて一体化されたものとなっており、内側部材を取付母材に取り付けた後に内側部材と外側部材の他端部同士を係止することにより、表面部材を取付母材に簡単に配置施工することができ、この作業をより効率よく行えるため、作業性が向上する。
【0009】
そして、この表面部材は内側部材と外側部材とを有するものになっているため、衝撃力等の大きな外力が作用しても、この外力から取付母材を有効に保護できる。
【0010】
以上において、内側部材を取付母材に取り付けるための取付手段は、ビスやリベット、ステープル等の止着具でもよく、ボルトとナットでもよく、両面粘着テープでもよく、マグネットでもよく、吸盤でもよく、さらには、内側部材と取付母材との嵌合、係合、係止等でもよく、また、これらのうちの複数を併用してもよく、その取付手段は、取付母材の材質等との関係から任意に決めることができる。
【0011】
また、本発明によると、取付手段を、ビスやリベット等のように内側部材の外側に頭部が露出するものであっても、この頭部を外側部材で隠すことができる。
【0012】
本発明において、内側部材と外側部材の前記他端部同士を係止することにより互いに結合した後に、外側部材が内側部材に部分的又は全面的に接触してもよく、あるいは、内側部材と外側部材との間に間隔が開いてもよい。また、後者の場合には、内側部材と外側部材との間を電気配線等の収納物を収納配置するためのスペースとして活用してもよい。
【0013】
また、本発明に係る表面部材を配置する取付母材の箇所は、平坦形状の箇所でもよく、角部(コーナー部)の箇所でもよい。この角部の角度は90度でもよく、90度以外の角度でもよい。
【0014】
本発明に係る表面部材を取付母材の角部に配置するものとする場合には、この角部に取り付けられる内側部材を角部と対応する角度に屈曲形成されたものとするが、外側部材は、この内側部材と同じ屈曲方向へ予め屈曲形成されたものとしてもよく、予め屈曲形成されていないものとしてもよい。
【0015】
しかし、前者とすると、取付母材に取り付けられた内側部材に対し、外側部材を撓曲させてこれらの内側部材と外側部材の前記他端部同士を係止する作業を行ったとき、内側部材が取付母材から浮き上がるのをなくすことができ、内側部材を取付母材に対して密着させることができる。
【0016】
なお、内側部材を取付母材の角部と対応させて屈曲させる角度は、角部と同じ角度又はこれよりも大きい角度でもよく、角部より若干小さい角度でもよい。しかし、角部よりも若干小さい屈曲角度とすると、前記取付手段で内側部材を取付母材に取り付けたとき、内側部材の取付母材に対する密着性を向上させることができる。
【0017】
また、前述のように、外側部材を内側部材と同じ屈曲方向へ予め屈曲させておく場合には、この屈曲角度は、内側部材の屈曲角度よりも大きくてもよく、小さくてもよく、同じでもよい。
【0018】
さらに、内側部材は、硬質材料からなるものでもよく、軟質材料からなるものでもよく、外側部材も、硬質材料からなるものでもよく、軟質材料からなるものでもよい。これらの内側部材と外側部材の材料、材質は、本発明に係る表面部材の用途、使用態様、使用場所等に対応して任意に定めることができ、本発明に係る表面部材が、全体として強度を有するとともに、外部に対しては弾力性又は柔軟性又は可撓性を有することが求められる場合には、内側部材は硬質材料で形成され、外側部材は軟質材料で形成される。硬質材料は、硬質プラスチックでもよく、金属でもよく、木材等でもよい。軟質材料は、軟質プラスチックでもよく、ゴム等でもよい。
【0019】
なお、内側部材の少なくとも一部を硬質材料からなるものとしてもよく、外側部材の少なくとも一部を軟質材料からなるものとしてもよい。
【0020】
また、外側部材を軟質材料で形成する場合(外側部材の少なくとも一部を軟質材料からなるものとする場合を含む)には、外側部材の厚さを設定することや、外側部材にリブ等の補強部を設けることにより、適正な弾力性、柔軟性、可撓性を有するものとしてもよい。
【0021】
また、内側部材を硬質材料からなるものとし、外側部材を軟質材料からなるものとする場合において、内側部材と外側部材の前記他端部同士を係止するためには、軟質となっている外側部材の他端部に係止部を直接設け、この係止部を硬質となっている内側部材の他端部の係止部に係止するようにしてもよいが、外側部材の他端部に硬質材料からなる係止部材を設け、この係止部材を内側部材の他端部の係止部に係止する構造とすることが好ましい。
【0022】
このようにすると、外側部材が軟質材料で形成されていても、互いに係止される内側部材と外側部材の他端部を硬質材料とすることができるため、係止強度を充分に大きくできる。
【0023】
また、外側部材を軟質材料で形成する場合には、この外側部材の一端部と他端部のうちの少なくとも一方に、取付母材側に突出してこの取付母材に密着する突出片を設けてもよい。
【0024】
これによると、本発明に係る表面部材を取付母材に配置施工したときに、突出片が取付母材に密着することになり、この結果、施工後の表面部材の外観性が良好になるとともに、表面部材と取付母材との間に塵埃や水分等が侵入するのを防止できるようになる。
【0025】
また、内側部材と外側部材のうちの少なくとも一つには、取付母材とこの取付母材に取り付けられる内側部材との間に配置されるとともに、この内側部材の一端部と他端部との間の取付母材の表面に沿った間隔よりも短い幅寸法を有し、かつ除去可能となった除去片を設けてもよい。
【0026】
このような除去片を設けると、内側部材が取り付けられる取付母材の箇所であって除去片の位置とは異なる箇所に、除去片の厚さと対応する段差の段部がある場合には、除去片を残すことにより、この段部に対処することができ、また、内側部材が取り付けられる取付母材の箇所であって除去片の位置とは異なる箇所に段部がない場合には、除去片を除去することにより、平坦面となっている取付母材の箇所に所定どおり内側部材を取り付けることができ、本発明に係る表面部材は、段部を有する取付母材と段部を有していない取付母材の両方についての汎用性を有することになる。
【0027】
このような除去片は、切れ目や切り込みで除去可能としてもよく、切断可能な溶着で除去可能としてもよく、剥離可能な粘着で除去可能としてもよく、除去片を除去可能とする手段は任意である。
【0028】
以上説明した本発明に係る表面部材は、例えば、引戸本体や開き戸本体等の開閉体が開口部を開閉する開閉装置において、開口部の外枠を形成する枠体に開閉体との間で気密性を確保するための気密部材として、又は視認や覗き見を遮断するための目隠し部材として、又は開閉体の閉じ衝撃を緩和するための戸当たり部材等として適用でき、さらには、上記枠体の表面や、シャッター装置のシャッターカーテンの移動を案内するためのガイドレール等の部材の表面に取り付けることにより、この枠体や部材を外力から保護するための保護部材等としても適用できる。
【0029】
また、本発明に係る表面部材は、引戸装置、開き戸装置、シャッター装置等の開閉装置における開閉体自体に設ける気密部材又は目隠し部材又は戸当たり部材又は保護部材等としても利用できる。
【0030】
さらに、本発明に係る表面部材が取り付けられる前記取付母材は、任意な材料からなるものでよく、例えば、金属製でもよく、木製でもよく、プラスチック製でもよく、木粉が混入されたプラスチック製等でもよく、表面部材の取り付けが求められる取付母材である限り、本発明に係る表面部材は、任意な材料、材質の取付母材に取り付けることができる。
【0031】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る表面部材が適用されている引戸装置1の全体を示す正面図であり、図2は、図1のS2−S2線断面図である。初めに、図1によって引戸装置1の全体を説明する。
【0032】
引戸装置1は、壁パネル11と支柱12とを横方向に並設することにより形成されている間仕切り壁13に設置され、横方向に移動自在となっている引戸本体2は、支柱12のうちの支柱12Aと支柱12Bと上枠14と床15とで囲まれて形成されている開口部16を開閉するものとなっている。上枠14には無目3が設けられ、引戸本体2は、この無目3の内部に収納されているガイドレールから吊り下げられ、無目3の内部のガイドレールと、床15に立設されて引戸本体2の下面内部に挿入されているガイドローラ4とに案内されて引戸本体2は移動自在となっている。開口部16を開くための引戸本体2の開き移動は、手操作でなされ、開口部16を閉じるための引戸本体2の閉じ移動は、無目3の内部に配置されている駆動装置でなされる。
【0033】
以上の説明から分かるように、開口部16の外枠を形成する枠体は、開口部16の左右の支柱12A,12Bと上枠14とで形成され、図2で示すように、支柱12Aの90度をなす角部17の表面には、本実施形態に係る表面部材であるコーナー部材20が配置施工されており、本実施形態では、支柱12Aが、このコーナー部材20が取り付けられた取付母材となっている。開口部16の高さ寸法と同じ又は略同じ長さ寸法となっているコーナー部材20は、支柱12Aに取り付けられた内側部材21と、内側部材21の外側に被せられた外側部材22と、外側部材22の端部に結合された係止部材23とからなる。これらの内側部材21、外側部材22、係止部材23は、コーナー部材20の全長に亘って連続した長さを有するものとなっている。
【0034】
図3は、支柱12Aに配置施工される前のコーナー部材20を示す。内側部材21の全部と係止部材23は硬質プラスチック製であり、外側部材22の全部は軟質プラスチック製である。したがって、外側部材22は、弾力性、柔軟性、可撓性を有している。内側部材21は支柱12Aの角部17と対応する角度、具体的には角部17の角度よりもやや小さい角度、例えば、86〜89度の角度に屈曲形成されており、一方、外側部材22は屈曲形成されていない。また、内側部材21と外側部材22の一端部21A,22A同士は接合されている。外側部材22の他端部には、係止部材23が内側部材21に向けて結合されており、内側部材21の他端部には係止部21Bが形成されている。
【0035】
支柱12Aの角部17と対応して屈曲形成されている内側部材21は、角度をなす第1面部21Cと第2面部21Dとからなり、第1面部21Cの第2面部21Dとは反対側の端部が上記一端部21Aとなっており、第2面部21Dの第1面部21Cとは反対側の端部が、係止部21Bが設けられた上記他端部となっている。第1面部21Cの内面には両面粘着テープ24が取り付けられ、この両面粘着テープ24のうちの外部に露出している面には、コーナー部材20が引戸装置1の設置現場に搬送されて支柱12Aの角部17に配置施工されるときまで、剥離紙が剥がされずに残されている。また、第2面部21Dの外面には、内側部材21の全長に亘って小さなV字溝25が形成され、このV字溝25の位置に複数の孔26が等間隔で形成されている。
【0036】
また、外側部材22の一端部22Aには、内側部材21の一端部21Aから少し突出した突出片27が設けられ、外側部材22の他端部には、係止部材23から少し突出した突出片28が設けられている。
【0037】
また、内側部材21の係止部21Bは、第2面部21Dから外側へ、すなわち外側部材22側へ偏位して形成されており、この偏位した内側に外側部材22の係止部材23を挿入することにより、係止部材23と係止部21Bを互いに係止できるようになっている。
【0038】
コーナー部材20を支柱12Aの角部17に配置施工するためには、前記両面粘着テープ24の剥離紙を剥がしてから、図2で示すように、内側部材21の第1面部21C及び第2面部21Dを支柱12Aの表面に押し当て、両面粘着テープ24で第1面部21Cを支柱12Aに固定する。そして、第2面部21Dの孔26にタッピングビス29を挿入するとともに、このビス29を工具で回転させて支柱12Aにねじ切り結合し、第2面部21Dをビス29で支柱12Aに固定する。この作業をそれぞれの孔26について行い、内側部材21の上下の端部が孔26から大きく離れている場合には、その端部の近くにおけるV字溝25の位置において、タッピングビス29を工具で回転させて孔26に代わる孔を開けることにより、その位置で第2面部21Dを支柱12Aにビス29により固定する。
【0039】
このように、内側部材21を取付母材となっている支柱12Aに取り付けた後、図3の二点鎖線で示すように、軟質プラスチックからなる外側部材22を内側部材21側へ湾曲変形させ、係止部材23を内側部材21の係止部21Bに係止する。これにより、コーナー部材20を支柱12Aに配置施工する作業は終了する。
【0040】
このときには、図2で示されているとおり、ビス29の内側部材21の外側に露出していた頭部29Aは、外側部材22で覆われることになる。また、外側部材22の一端部22Aと他端部において支柱12A側へ突出形成されていた突出片27,28は、支柱12Aの表面に密着している。
【0041】
前記引戸本体2の先端には戸先部材5が取り付けられており、この戸先部材5には支柱12A側へ延びる舌片5Aが設けられている。支柱12A等で形成されている前記開口部16を引戸本体2が閉じたとき、戸先部材5、より具体的には、この舌片5Aはコーナー部材20の外側部材22に接触する。
【0042】
このため、図2の実施形態では、コーナー部材20は、戸先部材5の舌片5Aと共に開口部16の気密性を確保するための気密部材となっている。
【0043】
以上の実施形態によると、支柱12Aの表面部材であるコーナー部材20は、内側部材21と外側部材22を有する二重構造物となっているが、これらの内側部材21と外側部材22の一端部21A、22A同士は接合され、他端部同士は、外側部材22の係止部材23と内側部材21の係止部21Bによって互いに係止されるものとなっているため、内側部材21を支柱12Aに両面粘着テープ24とビス29に取り付けた後は、係止部材23を係止部21Bに係止する作業を行うだけでコーナー部材20を支柱12Aに配置施工する作業は終了し、この作業をより効率よく行える。
【0044】
また、コーナー部材20は内側部材21と外側部材22とを備えたものとなっているため、衝撃力等の大きな外力が作用することがあってもこれを有効に受けることができ、支柱12Aを外力から保護できる。
【0045】
さらに、外側部材22の全部が軟質プラスチック製となっていても、この外側部材22の他端部には硬質プラスチック製の係止部材23を設けたため、互いに係止させる内側部材21と外側部材22の他端部同士の係止を大きな強度で行う構造とすることができる。
【0046】
また、外側部材22の一端部22Aと他端部には、支柱12A側へ突出した突出片27,28が設けられ、コーナー部材20が支柱12Aに配置施工されると、これらの突出片27,28は支柱12Aに密着するため、コーナー部材20と支柱12Aとの間に塵埃、水分等が侵入するのを防止できるとともに、支柱12Aへの配置施工後におけるコーナー部材20の外観性を良好とすることができる。
【0047】
また、内側部材21を支柱12Aに固定するために頭部29Aが内側部材21の外側に露出するビス29を用いても、この頭部29Aを外側部材22で隠すことができる。
【0048】
さらに、支柱12Aの角部17と対応して屈曲形成されている内側部材21の屈曲角度は、角部17の角度よりもやや小さいため、内側部材21を角部17の表面に押し当てることにより、外側へ弾性的に開いた内側部材21はその弾性反力で角部17に密着することになり、内側部材21と支柱12Aとの密着性も良好とすることができる。
【0049】
また、コーナー部材20は初めに両面粘着テープ24で支柱12Aに取り付けられ、この後、ビス29で支柱12Aに固定されるため、ビス29で固定される前のコーナー部材20を両面粘着テープ24で仮位置決めしてからビス29による固定作業を行え、作業性が向上する。また、ビス29によるコーナー部材20の固定後は、両面粘着テープ24の粘着力が低下してもビス29でコーナー部材20を支柱12Aに固定しておくことができる。
【0050】
図4の実施形態に係る引戸本体2の戸先部材6には、図2の戸先部材5の舌片5Aと同様なものは設けられていない。したがって、図4のコーナー部材20は、開口部16を閉じた引戸本体2と共に覗き見防止のための目隠し部材となっている。
【0051】
図5の実施形態に係る開閉体は、引戸本体ではなく、開き戸装置における開き戸本体32である。そして、コーナー部材20が配置施工された取付母材となっているのは、開き戸本体32で開閉される開口部46の外枠を形成している縦枠42Aである。開き戸本体32が開口部46を閉じるとき、開き戸本体32はコーナー部材20に当接して閉じ衝撃が緩和される。このため、この実施形態におけるコーナー部材20は、開き戸装置における戸当たり部材となっている。
【0052】
以上のように、コーナー部材20は、気密部材や目隠し部材、戸当たり部材等の各種用途で使用できる。
【0053】
図6は、別実施形態に係るコーナー部材50を示す。
【0054】
このコーナー部材50の基本構造はコーナー部材20と同じであり、したがってこのコーナー部材50は、第1面部51Cと第2面部51Dに屈曲形成された内側部材51と、この内側部材51の外側に被せられる外側部材52とを有し、内側部材51と外側部材52の一端部51A,52A同士は接合され、外側部材52の他端部には、内側部材51の他端部の係止部51Bに係止される係止部材53が設けられている。そして、内側部材51の第1面部51Cの内面には両面粘着テープ54が取り付けられているとともに、第2面部51Dの外面にはビス29用のV字溝55と孔56が形成され、外側部材52の一端部52Aと他端部には、取付母材側へ突出してこの取付母材に密着する突出片57,58が設けられている。
【0055】
また、内側部材51と係止部材53は硬質プラスチック製であり、外側部材52は軟質プラスチック製である。
【0056】
この実施形態の外側部材52は、内側部材51の屈曲方向と同じ方向へ予め屈曲形成されている。この屈曲角度は、内側部材51の屈曲角度と同じ又はこれよりも大きい。このため、外側部材52の全部は軟質プラスチック製となっているが、少なくとも屈曲形成されている部分については、この屈曲角度を維持できる程度の硬度となっている。
【0057】
この実施形態によると、外側部材52は予め屈曲したものとなっているため、係止部材53を係止部51Bに係止する作業を行ったとき、内側部材51の一端部51Aと他端部とに外側部材52から外側へ、すわなち取付母材から離れる方向への引き上げ力が作用するのをなくすことができ、これにより、内側部材51の一端部51Aと他端部が取付母材から浮き上がるのを防止できる。
【0058】
図7は、さらに別実施形態に係るコーナー部材70を示す。このコーナー部材70は、図6のコーナー部材50に対して、外側部材52の突出片58に除去片71を設けた点で異なっており、この除去片71は係止部材53に結合されている。また、この除去片71は、内側部材51の前記一端部51Aと他端部との間の図8で示す取付母材62Aの表面に沿った間隔よりも短い幅寸法、具体的には、内側部材51の第2面部51Dにおける係止部51Bと同じ又は略同じ程度の幅寸法を有する。また、この除去片71には、取付母材側へ突出した突出片78が設けられている。
【0059】
この実施形態のコーナー部材70は、図8で示すように、外側への段部63を有する取付母材62Aに配置施工するときに用いられる。段部63の段差の大きさは、除去片71の厚さと同じ又は略同じであり、また、段部63は、内側部材51が取付母材62Aに両面粘着テープ54とビス29で取り付けられたときにおける除去片71とは異なる箇所において、取付母材62Aに形成されている。
また、係止部材53を係止部51Bに係止したときに、除去片71は、係止部材53の内側において取付母材62Aの表面に当接し、したがって、この除去片71は、内側部材51及び係止部材53と取付母材62Aとの間に配置される。
【0060】
この実施形態によると、取付母材62Aに段部63があっても、外側部材52の他端部には、この段部63からずれた位置に除去片71が設けられているため、除去片71で段部63の段差を吸収することにより、コーナー部材70を所定どおり取付母材62Aに配置施工することができる。
【0061】
また、除去片71には取付母材62A側へ突出した突出片78が設けられているため、この突出片78を突出片58に代わって取付母材62Aに密着させることができる。
【0062】
図9には、コーナー部材70が適用される別の取付母材82Aが示されている。この取付母材82Aは、第1部材84と第2部材85とを重ねて形成されており、この重ね部が段部83となっている。このように段部83が複数の部材の重ね合わせで形成されている取付母材82Aにも、段部の段差対策用の除去片71が設けられたコーナー部材70を適用できる。
【0063】
図10は、コーナー部材70の除去片71部分の拡大図である。除去片71には複数の小突起72が形成されており、これらの小突起72の先端が接着剤で係止部材53に結合されている。また、除去片71の基部には、係止部材53との接触部から取付母材側へ斜めに延びる切れ目73が予め形成されており、この切れ目73の取付母材とは反対側が前述した突出片58になっている。
【0064】
除去片71を、二点鎖線で示すように、切れ目73のあたりを中心に回動させるように引っ張ると、小突起72の接着剤が係止部材53から剥離して切れ目73が拡大し、これにより、除去片71は外側部材52から除去され、外側部材52には突出片58が残される。
【0065】
図11には、除去片71が除去された後のコーナー部材70が取付母材92Aに配置施工された状態が示されている。この取付母材92Aには、図8及び図9の取付母材62A,82Aと異なり段部がなく、コーナー部材70が取り付けられる表面は平坦面となっている。除去片71が取り除かれると、コーナー部材70は図6のコーナー部材50と同じになり、このため、コーナー部材70を図2図4、図5で示した支柱12A、縦枠42Aと同様の表面形状になっている取付母材92Aに取り付けることができる。
【0066】
すなわち、除去自在な除去片71を備えているコーナー部材70は、段部を有する取付母材にも、段部がない取付母材にも、共通して使用できることになり、汎用性を備える。
【0067】
【発明の効果】
本発明によると、表面部材を枠体等の取付母材に配置施工する作業をより効率よく行え、作業性が向上するという効果を得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態に係る表面部材が適用されている引戸装置の全体を示す正面図である。
【図2】図1のS2−S2線断面図であって、コーナー部材となっている表面部材が引戸本体との間で気密性を確保するための気密部材となっている場合の図である。
【図3】図2のコーナー部材の取付母材への配置施工前を示す斜視図である。
【図4】コーナー部材となっている表面部材が、開口部を閉じた引戸本体と共に覗き見防止のための目隠し部材となっている場合を示す図2と同様の図である。
【図5】コーナー部材となっている表面部材が、開口部を閉じる開き戸本体の戸当たり部材となっている場合を示す図2と同様の図である。
【図6】別実施形態に係るコーナー部材を示す図3と同様の図である。
【図7】除去片を備えているさらに別実施形態に係るコーナー部材を示す図3と同様の図である。
【図8】図7のコーナー部材を段部を有する取付母材に配置施工した場合を示す図2と同様の図である。
【図9】図7のコーナー部材を、図8とは別の形態で段部が形成されている取付母材に配置施工した場合を示す図2と同様の図である。
【図10】図7のコーナー部材の除去片の部分の拡大図である。
【図11】除去片が除去された図7のコーナー部材を取付母材に配置施工した状態を示す図2と同様の図である。
【符号の説明】
1 引戸装置
2 引戸本体
12A 取付母材である支柱
16 引戸本体で開閉される開口部
20,50,60,70 表面部材であるコーナー部材
21,51 内側部材
21A,51A 一端部
22,52 外側部材
22A,52A 一端部
23,53 係止部材
27,28,57,58,78 突出片
32 開き戸本体
42A 取付母材である縦枠
46 開き戸本体で開閉される開口部
62A,82A、92A 取付母材
63,83 段部
71 除去片
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a surface member that is attached to the surface of an attachment base material, for example, an airtight member, a blindfold member, or the like for a frame body for forming an outer frame of an opening that is opened and closed by an opening / closing body such as a sliding door or a hinged door, It is attached and used as a door stop member, a protective member, or the like.
[0002]
[Background]
In a sliding door device in which the sliding door body opens and closes the opening, the corner (corner portion) of the frame that forms the outer frame of the opening is secured airtight between the sliding door body with the opening closed, A surface member is attached for the purpose of protecting the part.
[0003]
This surface member, which is a corner member of the frame body, has conventionally been attached to the frame body with an adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape, or a substrate member made of a hard material is attached to the frame body with screws or the like. The cushion member that covers the frame is coupled to the substrate member so that it is arranged and constructed on the surface of the frame.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Among these conventional technologies, the former surface member is formed only by the cushion member, and the cushion member is flexible, so that when a large external force such as impact force is applied to the frame body, The external force may act and the frame body may not be sufficiently protected.
[0005]
On the other hand, since the latter surface member is composed of two members, a substrate member and a cushion member, such a fear is less than the former, but these substrate member and cushion member are separated before being attached to the frame. In order to place and construct on the surface of the frame body, it is necessary to perform the two operations of attaching the board member to the frame body and then connecting the cushion member to the board member. There is and is troublesome.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to provide a surface member that can perform the work of arranging and mounting on a mounting base material such as a frame body more efficiently and improve workability.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The surface member according to the present invention is a surface member that covers at least a part of the surface of the mounting base material, and includes an inner member that is attached to the mounting base material and an outer member that covers the outer side of the inner member. The one end portions of the inner member and the outer member are joined to each other, and the other end portion of the outer member is locked to the other end portion of the inner member.
[0008]
According to the present invention, the surface member has an inner member and an outer member, and the inner member and the outer member are integrated by joining one end portions to each other. By locking the other ends of the inner member and the outer member after attaching the member to the attachment base material, the surface member can be easily placed and installed on the attachment base material, and this work can be performed more efficiently. , Workability is improved.
[0009]
Since this surface member has an inner member and an outer member, even if a large external force such as an impact force is applied, the mounting base material can be effectively protected from this external force.
[0010]
In the above, the attachment means for attaching the inner member to the attachment base material may be a fastener such as a screw, rivet, staple, etc., may be a bolt and nut, may be a double-sided adhesive tape, may be a magnet, may be a suction cup, Further, the inner member and the mounting base material may be fitted, engaged, locked, etc., or a plurality of them may be used together. It can be arbitrarily determined from the relationship.
[0011]
Further, according to the present invention, even if the attachment means is such that the head is exposed to the outside of the inner member such as a screw or a rivet, the head can be hidden by the outer member.
[0012]
In the present invention, after the other end portions of the inner member and the outer member are engaged with each other, the outer member may partially or fully contact the inner member, or the inner member and the outer member A space may be opened between the members. In the latter case, the space between the inner member and the outer member may be utilized as a space for storing and arranging stored items such as electric wiring.
[0013]
Moreover, the location of the attachment base material which arrange | positions the surface member which concerns on this invention may be a location of a flat shape, and may be a location of a corner | angular part (corner part). The angle of the corner may be 90 degrees or an angle other than 90 degrees.
[0014]
When the surface member according to the present invention is arranged at the corner of the mounting base material, the inner member attached to the corner is bent at an angle corresponding to the corner, but the outer member May be bent in advance in the same bending direction as the inner member, or may not be bent in advance.
[0015]
However, when the former is used, the inner member attached to the mounting base material is bent when the outer member is bent and the other end portions of the inner member and the outer member are locked. Can be lifted from the mounting base material, and the inner member can be brought into close contact with the mounting base material.
[0016]
The angle at which the inner member is bent in correspondence with the corner of the mounting base material may be the same angle as the corner, an angle larger than this, or an angle slightly smaller than the corner. However, when the bending angle is slightly smaller than the corner portion, when the inner member is attached to the attachment base material by the attachment means, the adhesion of the inner member to the attachment base material can be improved.
[0017]
Further, as described above, when the outer member is bent in advance in the same bending direction as the inner member, the bending angle may be larger, smaller, or the same as the bending angle of the inner member. Good.
[0018]
Further, the inner member may be made of a hard material, may be made of a soft material, and the outer member may be made of a hard material, or may be made of a soft material. The materials and materials of the inner member and the outer member can be arbitrarily determined according to the use, use mode, place of use, etc. of the surface member according to the present invention, and the surface member according to the present invention has strength as a whole. When the outer member is required to have elasticity, flexibility, or flexibility, the inner member is formed of a hard material and the outer member is formed of a soft material. The hard material may be a hard plastic, a metal, or wood. The soft material may be a soft plastic or rubber.
[0019]
Note that at least part of the inner member may be made of a hard material, and at least part of the outer member may be made of a soft material.
[0020]
Further, when the outer member is formed of a soft material (including a case where at least a part of the outer member is made of a soft material), the thickness of the outer member is set or the outer member is provided with a rib or the like. By providing the reinforcing portion, it may have appropriate elasticity, flexibility, and flexibility.
[0021]
Further, in the case where the inner member is made of a hard material and the outer member is made of a soft material, in order to lock the other end portions of the inner member and the outer member, the outer side which is soft The other end portion of the member may be directly provided with a locking portion, and this locking portion may be locked to the locking portion of the other end portion of the inner member that is hard, but the other end portion of the outer member It is preferable to provide a structure in which a locking member made of a hard material is provided, and this locking member is locked to the locking portion at the other end of the inner member.
[0022]
In this way, even if the outer member is formed of a soft material, the inner member and the other end of the outer member that are locked to each other can be made of a hard material, so that the locking strength can be sufficiently increased.
[0023]
Further, when the outer member is formed of a soft material, a protruding piece that protrudes toward the mounting base material and is in close contact with the mounting base material is provided on at least one of the one end and the other end of the outer member. Also good.
[0024]
According to this, when the surface member according to the present invention is arranged and installed on the mounting base material, the projecting piece comes into close contact with the mounting base material, and as a result, the appearance of the surface member after construction becomes good. In addition, it is possible to prevent dust and moisture from entering between the surface member and the mounting base material.
[0025]
Further, at least one of the inner member and the outer member is disposed between the mounting base material and the inner member attached to the mounting base material, and one end portion and the other end portion of the inner member. A removal piece having a width dimension shorter than the interval along the surface of the mounting base material between them and capable of being removed may be provided.
[0026]
When such a removal piece is provided, if there is a stepped portion corresponding to the thickness of the removal piece at a place of the mounting base material to which the inner member is attached and different from the position of the removal piece, removal is performed. This step can be dealt with by leaving a piece, and if there is no step at a place different from the position of the removal piece, the removal piece The inner member can be attached to the place of the mounting base material that is a flat surface as prescribed, and the surface member according to the present invention has a mounting base material having a step part and a step part. There will be versatility for both non-mounting base materials.
[0027]
Such a removal piece may be removable by a cut or notch, may be removable by a severable weld, may be removable by a peelable adhesive, and any means for removing the removal piece is optional. is there.
[0028]
The surface member according to the present invention described above is, for example, an opening / closing device in which an opening / closing body such as a sliding door body or a hinged door body opens / closes an opening, and the frame forming an outer frame of the opening is airtight between the opening / closing body. It can be applied as an airtight member for securing the property, as a blindfold member for blocking visual recognition or peeping, or as a door contact member for alleviating the closing impact of the opening / closing body, etc. By attaching it to the surface or the surface of a member such as a guide rail for guiding the movement of the shutter curtain of the shutter device, it can also be applied as a protective member for protecting this frame or member from external force.
[0029]
The surface member according to the present invention can also be used as an airtight member, a blindfold member, a door stop member, a protection member, or the like provided in the opening / closing body itself in an opening / closing device such as a sliding door device, a hinged door device, or a shutter device.
[0030]
Further, the mounting base material to which the surface member according to the present invention is attached may be made of any material, for example, metal, wood, plastic, or plastic mixed with wood powder. The surface member according to the present invention can be attached to an attachment base material of any material and material as long as the surface base member is required to be attached.
[0031]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an entire sliding door device 1 to which a surface member according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line S2-S2 of FIG. First, the entire sliding door device 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
[0032]
The sliding door device 1 is installed on a partition wall 13 formed by juxtaposing a wall panel 11 and a column 12 in the horizontal direction, and the sliding door main body 2 that is movable in the horizontal direction is composed of the columns 12. The opening 16 formed by being surrounded by the column 12A, the column 12B, the upper frame 14 and the floor 15 is opened and closed. The upper frame 14 is provided with a mesh 3, and the sliding door body 2 is suspended from a guide rail stored inside the mesh 3, and stands on the guide rail inside the mesh 3 and the floor 15. The sliding door body 2 is movable by being guided by the guide roller 4 inserted into the lower surface of the sliding door body 2. The opening movement of the sliding door main body 2 for opening the opening portion 16 is made by manual operation, and the closing movement of the sliding door main body 2 for closing the opening portion 16 is made by a driving device disposed inside the eyeless 3. .
[0033]
As can be seen from the above description, the frame forming the outer frame of the opening 16 is formed by the left and right support columns 12A, 12B of the opening 16 and the upper frame 14, and as shown in FIG. A corner member 20 that is a surface member according to the present embodiment is arranged and constructed on the surface of the corner portion 17 that forms 90 degrees. In this embodiment, the support 12A is attached to the support base to which the corner member 20 is attached. It is a material. The corner member 20 having the same or substantially the same length as the opening 16 has an inner member 21 attached to the column 12A, an outer member 22 placed on the outer side of the inner member 21, and an outer side. The locking member 23 is coupled to the end of the member 22. The inner member 21, the outer member 22, and the locking member 23 have continuous lengths over the entire length of the corner member 20.
[0034]
FIG. 3 shows the corner member 20 before being placed on the support 12A. All of the inner member 21 and the locking member 23 are made of hard plastic, and all of the outer member 22 is made of soft plastic. Therefore, the outer member 22 has elasticity, flexibility, and flexibility. The inner member 21 is bent at an angle corresponding to the corner 17 of the support 12A, specifically, an angle slightly smaller than the angle of the corner 17, for example, an angle of 86 to 89 degrees, while the outer member 22. Is not bent. The one end portions 21A and 22A of the inner member 21 and the outer member 22 are joined together. A locking member 23 is coupled to the inner member 21 at the other end of the outer member 22, and a locking portion 21 </ b> B is formed at the other end of the inner member 21.
[0035]
The inner member 21 that is bent and formed corresponding to the corner portion 17 of the support column 12A includes a first surface portion 21C and a second surface portion 21D that form an angle, and the first surface portion 21C is opposite to the second surface portion 21D. The end portion is the one end portion 21A, and the end portion of the second surface portion 21D opposite to the first surface portion 21C is the other end portion provided with the locking portion 21B. A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 24 is attached to the inner surface of the first surface portion 21C, and the corner member 20 is conveyed to the installation site of the sliding door device 1 on the surface of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 24 that is exposed to the outside. The release paper is left without being peeled off until the corner 17 is placed and constructed. Further, a small V-shaped groove 25 is formed on the outer surface of the second surface portion 21D over the entire length of the inner member 21, and a plurality of holes 26 are formed at equal intervals in the position of the V-shaped groove 25.
[0036]
In addition, a protruding piece 27 that slightly protrudes from one end 21 </ b> A of the inner member 21 is provided at one end 22 </ b> A of the outer member 22, and a protruding piece that slightly protrudes from the locking member 23 at the other end of the outer member 22. 28 is provided.
[0037]
Further, the locking portion 21B of the inner member 21 is formed to be displaced outward from the second surface portion 21D, that is, to the outer member 22 side, and the locking member 23 of the outer member 22 is disposed on the displaced inner side. By inserting, the locking member 23 and the locking part 21B can be locked to each other.
[0038]
In order to arrange and apply the corner member 20 to the corner portion 17 of the support column 12A, the release sheet of the double-sided adhesive tape 24 is peeled off, and then the first surface portion 21C and the second surface portion of the inner member 21 as shown in FIG. 21D is pressed against the surface of the column 12A, and the first surface portion 21C is fixed to the column 12A with the double-sided adhesive tape 24. Then, a tapping screw 29 is inserted into the hole 26 of the second surface portion 21D, and this screw 29 is rotated by a tool to be screwed to the support 12A, and the second surface portion 21D is fixed to the support 12A with the screw 29. When this operation is performed for each hole 26 and the upper and lower ends of the inner member 21 are far away from the hole 26, the tapping screw 29 is moved with a tool at the position of the V-shaped groove 25 near the end. By rotating to open a hole in place of the hole 26, the second surface portion 21D is fixed to the column 12A with a screw 29 at that position.
[0039]
Thus, after attaching the inner member 21 to the support pillar 12A that is the attachment base material, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, the outer member 22 made of soft plastic is bent and deformed toward the inner member 21 side, The locking member 23 is locked to the locking portion 21 </ b> B of the inner member 21. Thereby, the operation | work which arranges and constructs the corner member 20 to the support | pillar 12A is complete | finished.
[0040]
At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the head 29 </ b> A exposed to the outside of the inner member 21 of the screw 29 is covered with the outer member 22. Further, the protruding pieces 27 and 28 that are formed to protrude toward the support 12A at one end 22A and the other end of the outer member 22 are in close contact with the surface of the support 12A.
[0041]
A door tip member 5 is attached to the tip of the sliding door main body 2, and the door tip member 5 is provided with a tongue piece 5 </ b> A extending toward the column 12 </ b> A. When the sliding door main body 2 closes the opening portion 16 formed by the pillars 12 </ b> A and the like, the door tip member 5, more specifically, the tongue piece 5 </ b> A contacts the outer member 22 of the corner member 20.
[0042]
For this reason, in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the corner member 20 is an airtight member for ensuring the airtightness of the opening 16 together with the tongue piece 5 </ b> A of the door tip member 5.
[0043]
According to the above embodiment, the corner member 20 that is the surface member of the support 12 </ b> A has a double structure including the inner member 21 and the outer member 22, but one end portion of the inner member 21 and the outer member 22. 21A and 22A are joined to each other, and the other ends are locked to each other by the locking member 23 of the outer member 22 and the locking portion 21B of the inner member 21, so that the inner member 21 is connected to the column 12A. After the attachment to the double-sided adhesive tape 24 and the screw 29, the work of arranging and installing the corner member 20 on the support column 12A is completed simply by the work of locking the locking member 23 to the locking portion 21B. It can be done more efficiently.
[0044]
Further, since the corner member 20 includes the inner member 21 and the outer member 22, even when a large external force such as an impact force is applied, this can be effectively received, and the support column 12A can be Can be protected from external forces.
[0045]
Furthermore, even if the entire outer member 22 is made of soft plastic, the outer member 22 is provided with a hard plastic locking member 23 at the other end, so that the inner member 21 and the outer member 22 to be locked together. It can be set as the structure which latches the other end parts of this with big intensity | strength.
[0046]
Further, at one end portion 22A and the other end portion of the outer member 22, projecting pieces 27, 28 projecting toward the support column 12A are provided, and when the corner member 20 is disposed and installed on the support column 12A, these projecting pieces 27, 28 Since 28 is in close contact with the support column 12A, dust, moisture, etc. can be prevented from entering between the corner member 20 and the support column 12A, and the appearance of the corner member 20 after the placement work on the support column 12A is improved. be able to.
[0047]
Further, even if the screw 29 whose head 29A is exposed to the outside of the inner member 21 to fix the inner member 21 to the support 12A, the head 29A can be hidden by the outer member 22.
[0048]
Further, since the bending angle of the inner member 21 formed to be bent corresponding to the corner portion 17 of the support 12 </ b> A is slightly smaller than the angle of the corner portion 17, the inner member 21 is pressed against the surface of the corner portion 17. The inner member 21 elastically opened to the outside comes into close contact with the corner portion 17 by its elastic reaction force, and the close contact between the inner member 21 and the support column 12A can be improved.
[0049]
Further, the corner member 20 is first attached to the support 12A with the double-sided adhesive tape 24 and then fixed to the support 12A with the screw 29. Therefore, the corner member 20 before being fixed with the screw 29 is fixed with the double-sided adhesive tape 24. After temporary positioning, fixing work with the screw 29 can be performed, and workability is improved. In addition, after fixing the corner member 20 with the screw 29, the corner member 20 can be fixed to the support column 12A with the screw 29 even if the adhesive force of the double-sided adhesive tape 24 decreases.
[0050]
The door tip member 6 of the sliding door main body 2 according to the embodiment of FIG. 4 is not provided with the same thing as the tongue piece 5A of the door tip member 5 of FIG. Therefore, the corner member 20 of FIG. 4 is a blindfold member for preventing peeping together with the sliding door body 2 with the opening 16 closed.
[0051]
The opening / closing body according to the embodiment of FIG. 5 is not the sliding door body but the hinged door body 32 in the hinged door device. And it is the vertical frame 42A which forms the outer frame of the opening part 46 opened and closed with the hinged door main body 32 that the corner base member 20 becomes the attachment base material by which arrangement construction was carried out. When the hinged door body 32 closes the opening 46, the hinged door body 32 comes into contact with the corner member 20 and the impact is reduced. For this reason, the corner member 20 in this embodiment is a door stop member in the hinged door device.
[0052]
As described above, the corner member 20 can be used in various applications such as an airtight member, a blindfold member, and a door stop member.
[0053]
FIG. 6 shows a corner member 50 according to another embodiment.
[0054]
The basic structure of the corner member 50 is the same as that of the corner member 20. Therefore, the corner member 50 is covered with an inner member 51 bent at the first surface portion 51C and the second surface portion 51D and the outer side of the inner member 51. The inner member 51 and one end 51A of the outer member 52 are joined to each other, and the other end of the outer member 52 is connected to a locking portion 51B of the other end of the inner member 51. A locking member 53 to be locked is provided. A double-sided adhesive tape 54 is attached to the inner surface of the first surface portion 51C of the inner member 51, and a V-shaped groove 55 and a hole 56 for the screw 29 are formed on the outer surface of the second surface portion 51D. At one end 52A and the other end of 52, projecting pieces 57, 58 projecting toward the mounting base material and in close contact with the mounting base material are provided.
[0055]
The inner member 51 and the locking member 53 are made of hard plastic, and the outer member 52 is made of soft plastic.
[0056]
The outer member 52 of this embodiment is bent in advance in the same direction as the bending direction of the inner member 51. This bending angle is the same as or larger than the bending angle of the inner member 51. For this reason, the entire outer member 52 is made of a soft plastic, but at least a bent portion has a hardness that can maintain this bending angle.
[0057]
According to this embodiment, since the outer member 52 is bent in advance, when the operation of locking the locking member 53 to the locking portion 51B is performed, the one end 51A and the other end of the inner member 51 are engaged. In addition, it is possible to eliminate the lifting force from the outer member 52 to the outside, that is, in the direction away from the mounting base material, so that the one end portion 51A and the other end portion of the inner member 51 are attached to the mounting base material. Can be prevented from floating up.
[0058]
FIG. 7 shows a corner member 70 according to yet another embodiment. The corner member 70 is different from the corner member 50 in FIG. 6 in that a removal piece 71 is provided on the protruding piece 58 of the outer member 52, and the removal piece 71 is coupled to the locking member 53. . Further, the removal piece 71 has a width dimension shorter than the distance along the surface of the mounting base material 62A shown in FIG. 8 between the one end portion 51A and the other end portion of the inner member 51, specifically, the inner side The second surface portion 51D of the member 51 has the same or substantially the same width as the locking portion 51B. The removal piece 71 is provided with a protruding piece 78 protruding toward the mounting base material.
[0059]
As shown in FIG. 8, the corner member 70 of this embodiment is used when placing and constructing the mounting base material 62 </ b> A having a stepped portion 63 on the outside. The size of the stepped portion 63 is the same as or substantially the same as the thickness of the removal piece 71, and the stepped portion 63 has the inner member 51 attached to the mounting base material 62 </ b> A with the double-sided adhesive tape 54 and the screw 29. At a location different from the removal piece 71 at the time, the mounting base material 62A is formed.
Further, when the locking member 53 is locked to the locking portion 51B, the removal piece 71 comes into contact with the surface of the mounting base material 62A inside the locking member 53. 51 and the locking member 53 and the mounting base material 62A.
[0060]
According to this embodiment, even if the mounting base material 62A has the stepped portion 63, the removal piece 71 is provided on the other end portion of the outer member 52 at a position shifted from the stepped portion 63. By absorbing the level difference of the stepped portion 63 with 71, the corner member 70 can be arranged and installed on the mounting base material 62A as predetermined.
[0061]
Further, since the removal piece 71 is provided with a protruding piece 78 protruding toward the mounting base material 62 </ b> A, the protruding piece 78 can be brought into close contact with the mounting base material 62 </ b> A instead of the protruding piece 58.
[0062]
FIG. 9 shows another mounting base material 82A to which the corner member 70 is applied. The mounting base material 82A is formed by overlapping the first member 84 and the second member 85, and the overlapping portion is a step portion 83. Thus, the corner member 70 provided with the removal piece 71 for the step difference of the step portion can also be applied to the mounting base material 82A in which the step portion 83 is formed by overlapping a plurality of members.
[0063]
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the removed piece 71 portion of the corner member 70. A plurality of small protrusions 72 are formed on the removal piece 71, and the tips of these small protrusions 72 are coupled to the locking member 53 with an adhesive. Further, a cut 73 extending obliquely from the contact portion with the locking member 53 toward the attachment base material is formed in the base of the removal piece 71 in advance, and the opposite side of the cut 73 from the attachment base is the protrusion described above. It is a piece 58.
[0064]
When the removal piece 71 is pulled so as to rotate around the cut 73 as indicated by a two-dot chain line, the adhesive of the small protrusion 72 is peeled off from the locking member 53 and the cut 73 is enlarged. Thus, the removal piece 71 is removed from the outer member 52, and the protruding piece 58 remains on the outer member 52.
[0065]
FIG. 11 shows a state in which the corner member 70 after the removal piece 71 is removed is disposed and applied to the attachment base material 92A. Unlike the mounting base materials 62A and 82A shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the mounting base material 92A has no stepped portion, and the surface to which the corner member 70 is attached is a flat surface. When the removal piece 71 is removed, the corner member 70 becomes the same as the corner member 50 of FIG. 6, and therefore, the corner member 70 has the same surface as the column 12A and the vertical frame 42A shown in FIGS. It can be attached to the attachment base material 92A having a shape.
[0066]
That is, the corner member 70 having the removable strip 71 that can be removed can be used in common for both a mounting base material having a stepped portion and a mounting base material having no stepped portion, and has versatility.
[0067]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the work of arranging and constructing the surface member on the mounting base material such as a frame can be performed more efficiently, and the effect of improving workability can be obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an entire sliding door device to which a surface member according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line S2-S2 of FIG. 1, and is a view in a case where a surface member serving as a corner member is an airtight member for ensuring airtightness with a sliding door body. .
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the corner member shown in FIG. 2 before placement on the mounting base material.
4 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing a case where a surface member serving as a corner member is a blindfold member for preventing peeping together with a sliding door main body having an opening portion closed. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing a case where a surface member serving as a corner member is a door-contacting member of a hinged door main body that closes an opening.
FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 3 showing a corner member according to another embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 3 showing a corner member according to still another embodiment including a removal piece.
8 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing a case where the corner member of FIG. 7 is arranged and installed on a mounting base material having a stepped portion.
9 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing a case where the corner member of FIG. 7 is arranged and installed on a mounting base material in which a step portion is formed in a form different from that of FIG.
10 is an enlarged view of a removed piece portion of the corner member of FIG. 7;
11 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing a state in which the corner member of FIG. 7 from which the removal piece has been removed is arranged and installed on the mounting base material.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Sliding door device
2 Sliding door body
12A Supporting base material
16 Opening and closing part of the sliding door body
20, 50, 60, 70 Corner member which is a surface member
21, 51 Inner member
21A, 51A One end
22, 52 Outer member
22A, 52A One end
23, 53 Locking member
27, 28, 57, 58, 78 Protruding piece
32 swing door body
42A Vertical frame as mounting base material
46 Opening and closing door with hinged door
62A, 82A, 92A Mounting base material
63,83 steps
71 Removal piece

Claims (11)

角部を有する取付母材のこの角部の表面を覆う表面部材であって、
前記取付母材の前記角部に取り付けられる内側部材と、この内側部材の外側に被せられる外側部材とを有し、これらの内側部材と外側部材の一端部同士が接合されているとともに、前記外側部材の他端部が前記内側部材の他端部に係止され
前記取付母材の前記角部と対応する角度に屈曲形成されている前記内側部材は、角度をなす第1面部と第2面部とからなり、前記第1面部の前記第2面部とは反対側の端部が前記内側部材の前記一端部となっているとともに、前記第2面部の前記第1面部とは反対側の端部が前記内側部材の前記他端部となっており、
前記第1面部は粘着剤で前記取付母材に取り付けられるとともに、前記第2面部は、前記内側部材の外側に露出する頭部を有していてこの第2面部に設けられている孔に挿入される取付手段により前記取付母材に取り付けられることを特徴とする表面部材。
A surface member covering the surface of this corner portion of the mounting base material having the corner portion ,
An inner member that is attached to the corner of the attachment base material , and an outer member that is placed on the outer side of the inner member, the inner member and one end of the outer member being joined to each other; The other end of the member is locked to the other end of the inner member ,
The inner member bent and formed at an angle corresponding to the corner portion of the mounting base material includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion forming an angle, and the first surface portion is opposite to the second surface portion. The end of the inner member is the one end of the inner member, and the end of the second surface opposite to the first surface is the other end of the inner member.
The first surface portion is attached to the mounting base material with an adhesive, and the second surface portion has a head exposed outside the inner member and is inserted into a hole provided in the second surface portion. The surface member is attached to the mounting base material by a mounting means .
請求項1に記載の表面部材において、屈曲形成されている前記内側部材の前記角度は、前記取付母材の前記角部の角度よりもやや小さい角度になっていることを特徴とする表面部材。2. The surface member according to claim 1, wherein the angle of the bent inner member is slightly smaller than the angle of the corner portion of the mounting base material. 請求項1又は2に記載の表面部材において、前記第2面部には両面粘着テープが取り付けられており、前記粘着剤はこの両面粘着テープの粘着剤であることを特徴とする表面部材。The surface member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is attached to the second surface portion, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive is a pressure-sensitive adhesive of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の表面部材において、前記第2面部の前記孔は、前記内側部材の全長に亘って形成されているV字溝の位置に設けられており、このV字溝の他の位置に前記取付手段を挿入するための他の孔を形成することが可能となっていることを特徴とする表面部材。The surface member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hole of the second surface portion is provided at a position of a V-shaped groove formed over the entire length of the inner member. A surface member characterized in that another hole for inserting the attachment means can be formed at another position of the groove. 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の表面部材において、前記外側部材の前記他端部は、前記内側部材の前記他端部と前記取付母材との間に挿入されて前記内側部材の前記他端部に係止されることを特徴とする表面部材。The surface member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the other end portion of the outer member is inserted between the other end portion of the inner member and the mounting base material, and A surface member that is locked to the other end. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の表面部材において、前記外側部材も前記内側部材と同じ屈曲方向へ予め屈曲形成されていることを特徴とする表面部材。In the surface member according to claim 1, wherein the outer member is also surface member, characterized in that it is pre-bent to the same bending direction as said inner member. 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の表面部材において、前記内側部材は硬質材料からなるとともに、前記外側部材は軟質材料からなることを特徴とする表面部材。The surface member according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the inner member is made of a hard material, and the outer member is made of a soft material. 請求項7に記載の表面部材において、前記外側部材の前記他端部には硬質材料からなる係止部材が結合され、この係止部材によって前記外側部材の他端部が前記内側部材の他端部に係止されていることを特徴とする表面部材。In the surface member according to claim 7, the other end of said the other end portion of the outer member are combined locking member made of a hard material, the other end portion of the outer member by the locking member is the inner member A surface member that is locked to the portion. 請求項7又は8に記載の表面部材において、前記外側部材の前記一端部と前記他端部のうちの少なくとも一方には、前記取付母材側に突出してこの取付母材に密着する突出片が設けられていることを特徴とする表面部材。The surface member according to claim 7 or 8 , wherein at least one of the one end portion and the other end portion of the outer member has a protruding piece that protrudes toward the mounting base material and is in close contact with the mounting base material. A surface member provided. 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の表面部材において、前記内側部材と前記外側部材のうちの少なくとも一つには、前記取付母材とこの取付母材に取り付けられる前記内側部材との間に配置されるとともに、この内側部材の前記一端部と前記他端部との間の前記取付母材の表面に沿った間隔よりも短い幅寸法を有し、かつ除去可能となった除去片が設けられていることを特徴とする表面部材。The surface member according to any one of claims 1 to 9 , wherein at least one of the inner member and the outer member is between the attachment base material and the inner member attached to the attachment base material. A removal piece that is disposed and has a width dimension shorter than a distance along the surface of the mounting base material between the one end portion and the other end portion of the inner member and that can be removed is provided. A surface member characterized by being made. 請求項10に記載の表面部材において、前記除去片が除去されないときの前記内側部材は、前記除去片とは異なる箇所に外側への段部を有している前記取付母材に前記粘着剤と前記取付手段で取り付けられ、前記段部の段差の大きさは前記除去片の厚さと同じ又は略同じであり、前記除去片が除去されたときの前記内側部材は、前記段部を有していない前記取付母材に前記粘着剤と前記取付手段で取り付けられることを特徴とする表面部材。 The surface member according to claim 10, wherein the inner member when the removal piece is not removed includes the adhesive on the mounting base material having a stepped portion on the outer side at a location different from the removal piece. Mounted by the mounting means, the step size of the stepped portion is the same as or substantially the same as the thickness of the removed piece, and the inner member when the removed piece is removed has the stepped portion. A surface member attached to the mounting base material without the adhesive and the mounting means .
JP2001153312A 2001-05-23 2001-05-23 Surface member Expired - Fee Related JP4549572B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP4549572B2 true JP4549572B2 (en) 2010-09-22

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ID=18997847

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5951191U (en) * 1983-06-20 1984-04-04 不二サッシ株式会社 Condensation prevention device for metal sash
JPS6378682U (en) * 1986-11-10 1988-05-25
JPH0561387U (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-13 新日軽株式会社 Glass fixing member
JPH0738576U (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-14 日本建鐵株式会社 Insect prevention structure from the sash preparation section
JPH0860950A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-05 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd Door stop

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5951191U (en) * 1983-06-20 1984-04-04 不二サッシ株式会社 Condensation prevention device for metal sash
JPS6378682U (en) * 1986-11-10 1988-05-25
JPH0561387U (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-13 新日軽株式会社 Glass fixing member
JPH0738576U (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-14 日本建鐵株式会社 Insect prevention structure from the sash preparation section
JPH0860950A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-05 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd Door stop

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