JP4548879B2 - Waterproof device for joint between vertical frame and bottom frame of heat insulating sash - Google Patents

Waterproof device for joint between vertical frame and bottom frame of heat insulating sash Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4548879B2
JP4548879B2 JP31090199A JP31090199A JP4548879B2 JP 4548879 B2 JP4548879 B2 JP 4548879B2 JP 31090199 A JP31090199 A JP 31090199A JP 31090199 A JP31090199 A JP 31090199A JP 4548879 B2 JP4548879 B2 JP 4548879B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
vertical frame
joint
vertical
heat insulating
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP31090199A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2001132347A (en
Inventor
西村兼市郎
宮澤英樹
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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Fujisash Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP31090199A priority Critical patent/JP4548879B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、金属製の上下枠および左右の縦枠それぞれの見込方向の中間部に低熱伝導性の材料(概し、合成樹脂)で成る介装材を介在させて構成した断熱サッシの縦枠と下枠の接合部の防水装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
前記断熱サッシを構成する縦枠と下枠(上枠も同様であるが)は、金属製の屋内外の枠材(屋内側枠および屋外側枠を構成する枠材)間に介在させた低熱伝導性素材で成る介装材を、前記屋内外の枠材の相対向面側に設けた挾持部片で挾持して(カシメ止めして)構成しているが、屋内外の枠材の挾持部片間に隙間が生じ、このため、下枠の端面をシート状の止水材を介して縦枠の内面に突き当て両枠をいんろう接合したとき、止水材が隙間を吸収し切れず(止水材は接触相手が凸部であると確実に止水機能を果たさず、凹部であると、変形して該凹部を充填しないから止水機能を果さない)、該隙間を通じて雨水が建物内に侵入する。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このため、特公平7−103752号公報に記載の通り、屋内外の挾持部片間に生じる前記隙間を埋めるべく、介装材の当該隙間に当位する部分に、挾持部片の表面と面一になる肉盛部分を設け、該肉盛部分によって隙間が生じないようにしている。
【0004】
しかしながら、介装片の肉盛部分を含めた縦枠の各部分が止水材を介して下枠の端面に面一(同面)となって接触させる構造を得るには、縦枠を構成する屋内外の枠材と介装材との組付け精度に困難が伴い、結果的には止水材(を介する下枠端面)と介装材との間に隙間が生じ、所期の目的を達成できない場合がある。
【0005】
これは、屋内外の枠材と介装材との表面が当初より面一になるように設計することによって生じるものであると考えられる。
【0006】
本発明は斯様な従来技術から起こり勝ちな実際上の欠点を除去することを目的として創案したもので、縦枠と下枠の接合部を通じて雨水が侵入することのない断熱サッシを提供することを目的として創案したものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
金属製の屋内外に枠材間に低熱伝導性材料で成る介装材を前記屋内外の枠材の相対向面側に設けた挾持部片で挾持した縦枠と下枠で構成し、該下枠の端面をシート状の止水材を介して前記縦枠の内面に各部が見付け方向に同面上にして突き当てた断熱サッシの縦枠と下枠の接合部において、縦枠の屋内外の枠材間の介装材の一部を、縦枠の前記屋内外の枠材の挾持部片間より突出させて前記止水材内に嵌入した構成とする。
【0008】
【実施例】
図面は本発明に係る断熱サッシの縦枠と下枠の接合部の防水装置の一実施例を示し、図1は斜視図、図2は要部の断面図である。
【0009】
図中1は、図示省略した上枠および他の縦枠と共に断熱サッシを構成する一方の縦枠、2は同じく下枠である。
【0010】
縦枠1は、金属製の屋内側枠材1aと金属製の屋外側枠材1b間に低熱伝導性材料で成る介装材1cを介在させ、該介装材1cを、前記屋内外の枠材1a,1bの相対向面側に設けた各内外一対の挾持部片3,3´.3,3´で挾持して構成したものである。
【0011】
前記介装材1cは、縦枠1の屋内外方向に直交する内外方向の両面に長手方向(縦方向)に沿う一対の溝4,4.4´,4´を設けた中空体で成り、これら溝4,4.4´,4´に前記挾持部片3,3´.3,3´の突縁3a,3´a.3a,3´aを係合圧入して所謂かしめ止めして屋内外の枠材1a,1bと介装材1cを互いに一体的にして前記縦枠1とし、介装材1cを挾持する内側挾持部片3,3の表面3A,3Aは、前記屋内外の枠材1a,1bの内面1a´,1b´と同面上に位置させ、該内面1a´,1b´側の前記挾持部片3,3(屋内側枠材1aの内側挾持部片3と屋内側枠材1bの内側挾持部片3)間の介装材1c部を図2で示す通り挾持部片3,3間(表面3A,3Aおよび内面1a´,1b´)より突出させて突出部10としてある。(シート状の止水材4が該突出量を吸収し得る程度に突出させてある)。
【0012】
前記下枠2は、金属製の屋内側枠材2aと金属製の屋外側枠材2bのそれぞれの相対向面に長手方向に沿う上下一対の溝5,5´を設け、該溝5,5´に低熱伝導性素材でなる上下一対のブリッジ材(介装材)6,6´の長手方向に沿う端部を係合して、前記屋内外の枠材2a,2bと上下のブリッジ材6,6´を互いに組付けて構成したもので、前記上側溝5を構成する屋内側枠材2aの部片2a´と屋外側枠材2bの部片2b´の表面(上面)と該表面間に存する前記上側ブリッジ材6の部分表面は互いに同面上にして傾斜させて、下枠2としての傾斜面、すなわち屋内側から屋外側方向に漸次低くなるように傾斜させた傾斜面aとし、両枠材2a,2bの結合部における雨水、結露水などの水の滞留を防ぎ、水が該結合部(傾斜面a部)を通じて建物内に侵入しないようにしてある。
【0013】
実施例の断熱サッシは、前記縦枠1と下枠2と図示省略した上枠および他の縦枠を、上枠と下枠2を内側にした印籠結合によって互いに組付けて成り、縦枠1の内面(枠材1a,1bの内面1a´,1b´)に、シート状の止水材8と介して下枠2の端面を突き合わせ、下枠2に設けたタッピング溝9を利用してタッピングねじによって締付け、この締付けによって、前記止水材8に、挾持部片3,3間を通じて前記内面より突出させた介装材1cの突出部10を(一部)を前記止水材8の弾性変形を利用して嵌入させたものである。
【0014】
【発明の効果】
本発明は前記の通りの構成であるから、縦枠と下枠の接合部における縦枠側の介装材と止水材との間に生じる隙間を防いで、これら両材間を通じての雨水の侵入を防いだ、水仕舞上不都合のない断熱サッシを提供できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】斜視図。
【図2】要部の断面図。
【符号の説明】
1 縦枠
1a 屋内側枠材
1b 屋外側枠材
3,3´ 挾持部片
8 止水材
10 突出部
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a vertical frame for a heat insulating sash constructed by interposing an intermediate material made of a low thermal conductivity material (generally, synthetic resin) in an intermediate portion in the expected direction of each of the metal upper and lower frames and the left and right vertical frames. The present invention relates to a waterproof device for a joint portion between the lower frame and the lower frame.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The vertical frame and the lower frame (same for the upper frame) constituting the heat insulating sash are low heat interposed between metal indoor and outdoor frame materials (frame materials constituting the indoor side frame and the outdoor side frame). The interposing material made of a conductive material is configured to be held (clamped) by a holding piece provided on the opposite surface side of the indoor / outdoor frame material. There is a gap between the pieces, so when the end face of the lower frame is abutted against the inner surface of the vertical frame through the sheet-like water-stopping material and both frames are enameled, the water-stopping material absorbs the gap completely. (If the water-stopping material is a convex part, the water-stopping material does not reliably perform the water-stopping function. Enters the building.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For this reason, as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-103752, in order to fill the gap generated between the holding pieces inside and outside, the surface and the surface of the holding piece are placed on the portion of the interstitial material corresponding to the gap. A built-up portion is provided so that no gap is generated by the built-up portion.
[0004]
However, to obtain a structure in which each part of the vertical frame including the built-up part of the interposed piece is brought into contact with the end surface of the lower frame through the water-stopping material (same surface), the vertical frame is configured. Assembling accuracy between the indoor and outdoor frame material and the interposing material is difficult, and as a result, a gap is created between the water stop material (the lower frame end surface through the interposing material) and the interposing material. May not be achieved.
[0005]
This is considered to be caused by designing the surfaces of the indoor and outdoor frame materials and the interposition materials to be flush with each other from the beginning.
[0006]
The present invention was devised for the purpose of eliminating practical disadvantages that are likely to occur from such prior art, and provides a heat insulating sash that does not allow rainwater to enter through the joint between the vertical frame and the lower frame. It was created for the purpose.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
It is composed of a vertical frame and a lower frame that are sandwiched between gripping pieces provided on opposite sides of the frame material inside and outside the frame material between the frame materials inside and outside the metal, At the joint between the vertical frame and the lower frame of the heat insulating sash, where the end face of the lower frame abuts the inner surface of the vertical frame with a sheet-like water stop material on the same surface in the direction of finding, A part of the interposing material between the inner and outer frame members protrudes from between the holding portions of the indoor and outdoor frame members of the vertical frame and is fitted into the water stop material.
[0008]
【Example】
The drawings show an embodiment of a waterproof device for a joint between a vertical frame and a lower frame of a heat insulating sash according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view, and FIG.
[0009]
In the figure, 1 is one vertical frame that constitutes a heat insulating sash together with an upper frame (not shown) and another vertical frame, and 2 is a lower frame.
[0010]
The vertical frame 1 has an interposition material 1c made of a low thermal conductivity material interposed between a metal indoor side frame material 1a and a metal outdoor side frame material 1b, and the interposition material 1c is attached to the indoor / outdoor frame. A pair of inner and outer gripping pieces 3, 3 '. It is constructed by holding 3 and 3 '.
[0011]
The intervention material 1c is formed of a hollow body provided with a pair of grooves 4, 4.4 ', 4' along the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) on both the inside and outside directions perpendicular to the indoor / outdoor direction of the vertical frame 1, In the grooves 4, 4.4 ', 4', the holding part pieces 3, 3 '. 3, 3 'protruding edges 3a, 3'a. 3a and 3'a are engaged and press-fitted, so-called caulking is stopped, and the indoor and outdoor frame members 1a and 1b and the interposing material 1c are integrated with each other to form the vertical frame 1, and the inner holding member that holds the interposing member 1c. Surfaces 3A and 3A of the pieces 3 and 3 are positioned on the same surface as the inner surfaces 1a 'and 1b' of the indoor and outdoor frame members 1a and 1b, and the holding piece 3 on the inner surfaces 1a 'and 1b' side. , 3 (the inner holding part piece 3 of the indoor side frame member 1a and the inner holding part piece 3 of the indoor side frame member 1b) are disposed between the holding part pieces 3 and 3 (surface 3A) as shown in FIG. , 3A and the inner surfaces 1a ′, 1b ′). (The sheet-like water blocking material 4 is protruded to such an extent that the protrusion amount can be absorbed).
[0012]
The lower frame 2 is provided with a pair of upper and lower grooves 5, 5 ′ along the longitudinal direction on opposite surfaces of the metal indoor side frame member 2 a and the metal outdoor side frame member 2 b, and the grooves 5, 5 are provided. ′ Is engaged with end portions along the longitudinal direction of a pair of upper and lower bridge members (intervening members) 6 and 6 ′ made of a low heat conductive material, and the indoor and outdoor frame members 2 a and 2 b and the upper and lower bridge members 6 are engaged. , 6 'are assembled to each other, and the surface (upper surface) of the piece 2a' of the indoor side frame member 2a and the piece 2b 'of the outdoor side frame member 2b constituting the upper groove 5 and between the surfaces The partial surfaces of the upper bridge member 6 are inclined so as to be coplanar with each other to form an inclined surface as the lower frame 2, that is, an inclined surface a inclined so as to gradually decrease from the indoor side toward the outdoor side, The retention of water such as rain water and dew condensation water at the joint between the two frame members 2a and 2b is prevented, and the water prevents the joint (inclined surface a). Flip and are so as not to intrude into the building.
[0013]
The heat insulating sash of the embodiment is formed by assembling the vertical frame 1 and the lower frame 2, the upper frame and the other vertical frame, which are not shown in the figure, by mutually joining the seals with the upper frame and the lower frame 2 inside. The end surface of the lower frame 2 is abutted against the inner surface (the inner surfaces 1a 'and 1b' of the frame materials 1a and 1b) via the sheet-like water blocking material 8 and is tapped using the tapping groove 9 provided in the lower frame 2. By tightening with screws, the protruding portion 10 of the interposing material 1c that protrudes from the inner surface through the gap between the holding piece pieces 3 and 3 on the water-stopping material 8 is partly elastic. It is inserted using deformation.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it prevents the gap between the vertical frame side interposing material and the water stop material at the joint between the vertical frame and the lower frame, and prevents rainwater between these two materials. Insulation sash that prevents intrusion and has no inconvenience in water performance can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vertical frame 1a Indoor side frame material 1b Outdoor side frame material 3,3 'Gripping part piece 8 Water stop material 10 Protrusion part

Claims (1)

金属製の屋内外に枠材間に低熱伝導性材料で成る介装材を前記屋内外の枠材の相対向面側に設けた挾持部片で挾持した縦枠と下枠で構成し、該下枠の端面をシート状の止水材を介して前記縦枠の内面に各部が見付け方向に同面上にして突き当てた断熱サッシの縦枠と下枠の接合部において、縦枠の屋内外の枠材間の介装材の一部を、縦枠の前記屋内外の枠材の挾持部片間より突出させて前記止水材内に嵌入した、防水装置。It is composed of a vertical frame and a lower frame that are sandwiched between gripping pieces provided on opposite sides of the frame material inside and outside the frame material between the frame materials inside and outside the metal, At the joint between the vertical frame and the lower frame of the heat insulating sash, where the end face of the lower frame abuts the inner surface of the vertical frame with a sheet-like water stop material on the same surface in the direction of finding, A waterproof device in which a part of the interposing material between the inner and outer frame members protrudes from between the holding portions of the indoor and outdoor frame members of the vertical frame and is fitted into the water stop material.
JP31090199A 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Waterproof device for joint between vertical frame and bottom frame of heat insulating sash Expired - Fee Related JP4548879B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31090199A JP4548879B2 (en) 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Waterproof device for joint between vertical frame and bottom frame of heat insulating sash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31090199A JP4548879B2 (en) 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Waterproof device for joint between vertical frame and bottom frame of heat insulating sash

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001132347A JP2001132347A (en) 2001-05-15
JP4548879B2 true JP4548879B2 (en) 2010-09-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54122626U (en) * 1978-02-16 1979-08-28
JPS58100984U (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-07-09 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Connecting device for vertical and horizontal stile of insulation door
JPH06146736A (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-05-27 Tostem Corp Heat insulation sash

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54122626U (en) * 1978-02-16 1979-08-28
JPS58100984U (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-07-09 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Connecting device for vertical and horizontal stile of insulation door
JPH06146736A (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-05-27 Tostem Corp Heat insulation sash

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Publication number Publication date
JP2001132347A (en) 2001-05-15

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