JP4539420B2 - Heating toilet seat - Google Patents

Heating toilet seat Download PDF

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JP4539420B2
JP4539420B2 JP2005126051A JP2005126051A JP4539420B2 JP 4539420 B2 JP4539420 B2 JP 4539420B2 JP 2005126051 A JP2005126051 A JP 2005126051A JP 2005126051 A JP2005126051 A JP 2005126051A JP 4539420 B2 JP4539420 B2 JP 4539420B2
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toilet seat
upper case
slope
lower case
case
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JP2006296911A (en
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誠 西村
雅篤 井上
英穂 篠田
満之 古林
英彦 新田
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、暖房機能を有する便座に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a toilet seat having a heating function.

従来のこの種の暖房便座では、上ケースと底板いずれか一方の内縁部及び外縁部に凸状リブを全周に渡って形成し、他方の内縁部及び外縁部に前記凸状リブと嵌合するスリットを形成するリブを設け、前記スリットを形成する外側のリブに水抜き部を設けたものであった(例えば特許文献1参照)。   In this type of conventional heated toilet seat, convex ribs are formed on the inner and outer edges of either the upper case or the bottom plate over the entire circumference, and the convex ribs are fitted to the other inner and outer edges. The rib which forms the slit to perform was provided, and the water drain part was provided in the outer rib which forms the said slit (for example, refer patent document 1).

図3は、特許文献1に記載された従来の従来の暖房便座に便座の断面図を示すものであり、便座1は上ケース2と底板3で構成されており、上ケース2の内縁部と外縁部には2本のリブ4が設けられており前記2本のリブ4によりスリット5が形成されている。一方底板3の内縁部と外縁部には1本のリブ6が形成されており、スリット5とリブ6を嵌合させると水抜き部7が形成される構成となっている。
特開2004−283428号公報
FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of a toilet seat in a conventional conventional heated toilet seat described in Patent Document 1, and the toilet seat 1 is composed of an upper case 2 and a bottom plate 3, and the inner edge of the upper case 2 is Two ribs 4 are provided on the outer edge, and a slit 5 is formed by the two ribs 4. On the other hand, one rib 6 is formed on the inner edge portion and the outer edge portion of the bottom plate 3, and when the slit 5 and the rib 6 are fitted, a drainage portion 7 is formed.
JP 2004-283428 A

しかしながら、上ケースや下ケースの部品の反り歪による影響で嵌合状態で接合部分の隙間が不均一となり見栄えの悪化や隙間に汚れが溜まることにより不衛生であった。さらに使用者の着座によりを支えるため、上ケースや下ケースは変形を防止するために肉厚を厚くし、リブや支柱などの追加で強度を確保する必要があった。   However, due to the influence of warp distortion of the upper case and lower case parts, the gaps at the joints are non-uniform in the fitted state, and the appearance deteriorates and dirt is accumulated in the gaps, which is unsanitary. Furthermore, in order to support the user's seating, the upper case and the lower case have to be thickened to prevent deformation, and the strength has to be ensured by adding ribs and columns.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、見栄えが良く、衛生的で、単純な構成で人体の着座に耐える強度を確保した暖房便座を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to provide a heated toilet seat that has a good appearance, is hygienic, and has a simple structure and has a strength sufficient to withstand seating on a human body.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の暖房便座は、上ケースと下ケースの接合部は前記空洞部から外側に向かう水平面に対して上方に30度から60度の角度の傾斜面からなる接合斜面で当接し、前記上ケースの前記接合斜面に複数の固定穴を設け、前記下ケースの前記接合斜面に前記固定穴と勘合する固定爪を設けたものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the heating toilet seat according to the present invention is such that the joint portion between the upper case and the lower case is inclined upward at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees with respect to a horizontal plane extending outward from the cavity. abut at a junction slopes made, a plurality of fixing holes on the joining inclined surface of the upper case, is provided with a fixing claw for fitting with the fixing hole in the joining inclined surface of the lower case.

この構成によって、便座の外側から空洞内部に向けて視覚的に隙間が生じ難く見栄えが良く、さらに隙間に汚れが溜まりにくいので衛生的であり、しかも接合部を斜面にしたことにより接合部が変形し難い。   With this configuration, there is no visual gap from the outside of the toilet seat to the inside of the cavity, and it looks good. It is hard to do.

この場合、前記上ケースの前記接合斜面に複数の固定穴を設け、前記下ケースの前記接合斜面に前記固定穴と勘合する固定爪を設けことにより、固定穴に固定爪が嵌合することにより上ケースと下ケースは固定され、溶接などの特殊な加工なしに上ケースと下ケースで内部に空洞部を有する暖房便座が容易に構成できる。In this case, by providing a plurality of fixing holes on the joining slope of the upper case and providing a fixing claw for fitting with the fixing hole on the joining slope of the lower case, the fixing claw is fitted into the fixing hole. The upper case and the lower case are fixed, and a heated toilet seat having a hollow portion in the upper case and the lower case can be easily configured without special processing such as welding.

本発明の暖房便座は、接合部に汚れが溜まりにくく衛生的で見栄えが良く、しかも接合部の変形が少ない便座を、簡単な構造で容易に実現できるものである。   The heated toilet seat according to the present invention can easily realize a toilet seat that is less sanitary and attractive with less accumulation of dirt at the joint portion, and with less deformation of the joint portion with a simple structure.

第1の発明は、使用者が着座する座面を有する断面略アーチ形状の上ケースと、便器面に対向する下ケースを上下に接合し内部に空洞部を形成した便座において、前記上ケースと前記下ケースの内周縁および外周縁の接合部は前記空洞部から外側に向かう水平面に対して上方に30度から60度の角度の傾斜面からなる接合斜面で当接し、前記上ケースの前記接合斜面に複数の固定穴を設け、前記下ケースの前記接合斜面に前記固定穴と勘合する固定爪を設けたことにより、便座の外側から空洞内部に向けて視覚的に隙間が生じ難く見栄えが良く、さらに隙間に汚れが溜まりにくい。さらに前記上ケースの前記接合斜面に
複数の固定穴を設け、前記下ケースの前記接合斜面に前記固定穴と勘合する固定爪を設けことにより、固定穴に固定爪が嵌合することにより上ケースと下ケースは固定され、溶接などの特殊な加工なしに上ケースと下ケースで内部に空洞部を有する暖房便座が容易に構成できる。また、接合部を斜面にして嵌するので座面にかかる荷重を受けてアーチ形断面は変形し難く、上ケースの肉厚は薄くしても所定の強度が保たれる。
In a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an upper case having a substantially arched cross-section having a seating surface on which a user is seated, and a lower case facing the toilet bowl in the vertical direction to form a hollow portion therein, junction of the inner peripheral edge and an outer peripheral edge of the lower case abut at a junction inclined surface consisting of the inclined surface at an angle of 60 degrees from 30 degrees upward relative to the horizontal plane towards the outside from the cavity, the said upper case By providing a plurality of fixing holes on the joining slope, and providing a fixing claw for fitting with the fixing hole on the joining slope of the lower case, it is difficult to visually create a gap from the outside of the toilet seat to the inside of the cavity. It is good and dirt is hard to collect in the gap. Furthermore, on the joint slope of the upper case
A plurality of fixing holes are provided, and a fixing claw that engages with the fixing hole is provided on the joining slope of the lower case, and the upper case and the lower case are fixed by fitting the fixing claw into the fixing hole, welding, etc. A heating toilet seat having a hollow portion in the upper case and the lower case can be easily configured without special processing. Further, the joint an arcuate cross-section under a load applied to the seat surface so to be fitting engagement with the inclined surface is hard to be deformed, even if the thickness of the upper case is thin predetermined strength is maintained.

第2の発明は、特に第1の発明の上ケース金属板材をプレス加工により形成し、接合斜面は前記金属板材の端部を内側に折り曲げて形成することにより、プレス端面が便座の外観に露出しないので見栄えが良く、端面に接触して使用者が怪我をする危険性がなく安全である。接合斜面部の曲げ幅を金属板材厚みの3倍以上にすることで強度が増し、金属板材で構成する曲げ角度を鈍角にすることで、内曲げ部の全周を絞り加工しても皺や材料の割れなどが発生しにくくプレス成形の加工も容易である。 In the second invention, in particular, the upper case of the first invention is formed by pressing a metal plate material, and the joining slope is formed by bending the end of the metal plate material inward, so that the press end surface has the appearance of a toilet seat. Since it is not exposed, it looks good, and there is no risk of injury to the user by touching the end face. Strength is increased by making the bending width of the joint slope part more than three times the thickness of the metal plate, and even if the entire circumference of the inner bend is drawn by making the bend angle made of the metal plate obtuse, It is difficult to cause cracking of the material, and press forming is easy.

第3の発明は、特に、第1または第2の発明において、下ケースの接合斜面の内側端部に前記接合斜面と略V字形状をなすリブを設けたことにより、便座の上ケースと下ケースとの接合面は楔(くさび)の作用で互いに水平方向に対してもズレが生じ難いので見栄えと強度的に良好である。 A third invention is, in particular, in the first or second invention, by providing the ribs forming the bonding slope and a substantially V-shaped inner end of the joining inclined surface of the lower case, the upper case and the lower seat The joint surface with the case is good in appearance and strength because it is difficult for the wedges to be displaced from each other in the horizontal direction by the action of the wedge.

第4の発明は、特に、第1〜3のいずれか1つの発明において、前記上ケースと前記下ケースの互いの接合斜面を空洞内部側よりも外側の外周が先に接触するように設定したことにより、上ケースと下ケースとが密着して汚れが溜まり難くできる。 In a fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, in any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, the joint slope of the upper case and the lower case is set such that the outer periphery outside the cavity inner side comes into contact first. As a result, the upper case and the lower case are in close contact with each other, so that dirt cannot be easily accumulated .

第5の発明は、特に、第1〜4のいずれか1つの発明の接合斜面にシール剤を塗布したことにより、便座の空洞部への水の浸入を防止でき、便座内部の電気部品の保護はもちろん金属切断面からの腐食も防止できる。   In the fifth aspect of the invention, in particular, the sealing agent is applied to the joining slope of any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention, so that water can be prevented from entering the cavity of the toilet seat, and the electrical components inside the toilet seat can be protected. Of course, corrosion from the metal cut surface can also be prevented.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態における暖房便座の斜視図であり、図2は暖房便座の要部断面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a heating toilet seat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of the heating toilet seat.

図1に示すように、暖房便座はトイレ室内に設置した便器10に本体11が取り付けられており、この本体11に便座20および便蓋12が回動自在に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the heating toilet seat has a main body 11 attached to a toilet 10 installed in a toilet room, and a toilet seat 20 and a toilet lid 12 are rotatably provided on the main body 11.

図2に示すように、便座20は、断面略アーチ形状の上ケース21は厚み1.0ミリのアルミニウムの板材をプレス加工して成形したものであり、上ケース21の外周縁21aおよび内周縁21bの端面はそれぞれ内側に水平面に対して45度の角度で折り曲げて所定の幅の接合斜面21c、21dを設けてあり、外周縁21aの接合斜面21cには所定の間隔おいて略長方形の固定穴21eが設けてある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the toilet seat 20 is formed by pressing an upper plate 21 having a substantially arch shape in cross section of an aluminum plate having a thickness of 1.0 mm, and an outer peripheral edge 21 a and an inner peripheral edge of the upper case 21. The end faces of 21b are respectively bent at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane to provide joint slopes 21c and 21d having a predetermined width, and the joint slope 21c of the outer peripheral edge 21a is fixed in a substantially rectangular shape at a predetermined interval. A hole 21e is provided.

樹脂製の下ケース22の外周縁22aおよび内周縁22bには上ケース21の接合斜面21c、21dと当接する水平面に対して45度の接合斜面22c、22dが形成してあり、外周縁22aの接合斜面22cの内側端部には上記固定穴21eに対応する箇所に固定爪22eが設けてあり、内周縁22bの接合斜面21dの内側端部には接合斜面21dと略V字形状をなすリブ22fが形成してある。   The outer peripheral edge 22a and the inner peripheral edge 22b of the lower case 22 made of resin are formed with joint slopes 22c and 22d of 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane that comes into contact with the joint slopes 21c and 21d of the upper case 21, respectively. A fixing claw 22e is provided at a position corresponding to the fixing hole 21e at an inner end portion of the joining slope 22c, and a rib that is substantially V-shaped with the joining slope 21d at an inner end portion of the joining slope 21d of the inner peripheral edge 22b. 22f is formed.

上記のように、上ケース21の接合斜面21c、21dと下ケース22の接合斜面22c、22dの傾斜角度はともに45度を基本としているが、上ケース21の接合斜面21c、21dの傾斜角度は45度あるいは45度以下とし、下ケース22の接合斜面22c、22dの傾斜角度は45度あるいは45度以上としている。このように傾斜角度を設定することにより接合斜面は必ず外側で接触し、外側に隙間が発生しないようにしている。   As described above, the slopes of the joint slopes 21c, 21d of the upper case 21 and the joint slopes 22c, 22d of the lower case 22 are both 45 degrees, but the slopes of the joint slopes 21c, 21d of the upper case 21 are The inclination angle of the joint slopes 22c and 22d of the lower case 22 is 45 degrees or 45 degrees or more. By setting the inclination angle in this way, the joining slope always comes into contact with the outside, so that no gap is generated on the outside.

上ケース21の接合斜面21c、21dと下ケース22の接合斜面22c、22dはシリコンシール剤を介して互いに当接した状態で組み合わさり、固定穴21eに固定爪22eが嵌合することにより上ケース21と下ケース22は固定している。また、上ケース21の内周縁21bの接合斜面21dの端部は、下ケース21のリブ22fに当接することにより上ケース21と下ケース22の内周縁21b、22bは位置決めされている。   The joint slopes 21c and 21d of the upper case 21 and the joint slopes 22c and 22d of the lower case 22 are combined in a state where they are in contact with each other via a silicon sealant, and the fixing claw 22e is fitted into the fixing hole 21e so that the upper case 21 and the lower case 22 are fixed. Further, the end portions of the joining slope 21d of the inner peripheral edge 21b of the upper case 21 are in contact with the ribs 22f of the lower case 21, whereby the inner peripheral edges 21b and 22b of the upper case 21 and the lower case 22 are positioned.

上ケース21と、下ケース22とにより形成した空洞部25には便座を温める発熱体としてランプヒーター32が組み込まれており、ランプヒーター32は本体11内に設置した制御部(図示せず)により通電を制御できる構成となっている。   A cavity 25 formed by the upper case 21 and the lower case 22 incorporates a lamp heater 32 as a heating element for warming the toilet seat. The lamp heater 32 is controlled by a control unit (not shown) installed in the main body 11. It is the structure which can control electricity supply.

以上のように構成された暖房便座について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the heating toilet seat comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

ランプヒーター32を組み込んだ下ケース22接合斜面22c、22dにシリコンシール材(図示せず)を適量塗布し、その上から上ケース21を重ね合わせ、固定穴21eに固定爪22eを嵌合することにより上ケース21と下ケース22は固定される。   Applying an appropriate amount of silicon sealing material (not shown) to the lower case 22 joining slopes 22c, 22d incorporating the lamp heater 32, overlaying the upper case 21 on top of it, and fitting the fixing claws 22e into the fixing holes 21e. Thus, the upper case 21 and the lower case 22 are fixed.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては上ケース10の内周縁および外周縁の接合部を便座の外側から空洞内部に向かう水平に対して45度の角度で設けているので、下ケース20との接合部の側面外観は視覚的に隙間は目立ちにくく全周に渡って見栄えが良好である。さらに、互いの接合斜面を空洞内部側よりも外側の外周が先に接触するように設定しているので密着して汚れが溜まり難い。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the joint portion between the inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge of the upper case 10 is provided at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the horizontal direction from the outside of the toilet seat toward the inside of the cavity. The side appearance of the joint is visually invisible and the appearance is good over the entire circumference. In addition, since the joint slopes are set so that the outer periphery outside the inner side of the cavity comes into contact first, it is difficult to collect dirt due to close contact.

上ケース21はアーチ形であり斜面で接合しているので便座の座面からの荷重に対し変形を大幅に減らすことができ、上ケース21の厚みを少なくしても使用者の体重を支える強度は確保できるので、上ケース21の厚みを少なくすることが可能となり、熱伝導性もよくなり暖房効率が向上するので省エネであり、材料費の削減や軽量化が容易に実現する。   Since the upper case 21 has an arch shape and is joined by a slope, the deformation can be greatly reduced with respect to the load from the seat surface of the toilet seat, and the strength that supports the weight of the user even if the thickness of the upper case 21 is reduced. Therefore, the thickness of the upper case 21 can be reduced, the thermal conductivity is improved, and the heating efficiency is improved, so that the energy is saved and the material cost and the weight can be easily reduced.

また、金属板材をプレス加工して成形した端面部も内部にかくれるので、端面が腐食して見栄えや機能を損なうことが無く、端面に使用者が触れて怪我をする恐れもない。   In addition, since the end surface portion formed by pressing the metal plate material is also turned inside, the end surface does not corrode and does not impair the appearance or function, and there is no risk of injury by the user touching the end surface.

また、下ケース22には上ケース21を受けるようにリブ22fが構成してあるので、位置ズレを起こすことがなく組立て性が良好である。   Further, since the lower case 22 is configured with the rib 22f so as to receive the upper case 21, the positional deviation does not occur and the assemblability is good.

また、接合斜面にはシリコンシール剤が塗布できるので空洞内部に水の浸入を防止できる。   Further, since a silicon sealant can be applied to the joining slope, water can be prevented from entering the cavity.

しかも、外周縁および内周縁に沿った要所には上下に係る固定用の爪が構成しているので、金属板材料などのシート材で便座を構成しても溶接などの特殊な加工なしに上ケースと下ケースで内部に空洞部を有する暖房便座が容易に構成できる。   Moreover, since the upper and lower fixing claws are formed at the important points along the outer peripheral edge and the inner peripheral edge, even if the toilet seat is formed of a sheet material such as a metal plate material, there is no special processing such as welding. A heated toilet seat having a hollow portion in the upper case and the lower case can be easily configured.

以上のように、本発明にかかる暖房便座は、接合部の外観を向上し、防水性能を高めることができるので、他の水回り機器の用途にも適用できる。   As mentioned above, since the heating toilet seat concerning this invention can improve the external appearance of a junction part and can improve waterproofing performance, it can be applied also to the use of other water supply apparatus.

本発明の実施の形態1における暖房便座の外観斜視図External appearance perspective view of the heating toilet seat in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における暖房便座の要部断面図Sectional drawing of the principal part of the heating toilet seat in Embodiment 1 of this invention 従来の暖房便座の要部断面図Cross section of the main part of a conventional heated toilet seat

20 便座
21 上ケース
22 下ケース
21c、21d、22c、22d 接合斜面
22f リブ
25 空洞部
21e 固定穴
22e 固定爪
20 Toilet seat 21 Upper case 22 Lower case 21c, 21d, 22c, 22d Joint slope 22f Rib 25 Cavity 21e Fixing hole 22e Fixing claw

Claims (5)

使用者が着座する座面を有する断面略アーチ形状の上ケースと、便器面に対向する下ケースを上下に接合し内部に空洞部を形成した便座において、
前記上ケースと前記下ケースの内周縁および外周縁の接合部は前記空洞部から外側に向かう水平面に対して上方に30度から60度の角度の傾斜面からなる接合斜面で当接し、
前記上ケースの前記接合斜面に複数の固定穴を設け、前記下ケースの前記接合斜面に前記固定穴と勘合する固定爪を設けた暖房便座。
In the toilet seat in which the upper case having a seat surface on which the user is seated and the lower case facing the toilet bowl are joined up and down to form a cavity inside,
Junction of the inner peripheral edge and an outer peripheral edge of the lower case and the upper case abut at a junction inclined surface consisting of the inclined surface at an angle of 60 degrees from 30 degrees upward relative to the horizontal plane towards the outside from the cavity,
A heating toilet seat provided with a plurality of fixing holes on the joining slope of the upper case, and provided with fixing claws that fit into the fixing holes on the joining slope of the lower case .
前記上ケースは金属板材をプレス加工により形成し、前記接合斜面は前記金属板材の端部を内側に折り曲げて形成した請求項1に記載の暖房便座。 The upper case is formed by pressing a metal plate material, the bonding slope toilet seats according to claim 1 which is formed by bending an end portion of the metal plate on the inside. 前記下ケースの前記接合斜面の内側端部に前記接合斜面と略V字形状をなすリブを設けた請求項1〜2のいずれか1項に記載の暖房便座。 Heating seat according to any one of claims 1-2 provided with a rib forming the bonding slope and a substantially V-shaped inner end of the bonding slope of the lower case. 前記上ケースと前記下ケースの互いの接合斜面を空洞内部側よりも外側の外周が先に接触するように設定した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の暖房便座。The heating toilet seat according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the joint slope of the upper case and the lower case is set so that the outer periphery outside the cavity inner side comes into contact first. 前記接合斜面にシール剤を塗布した請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の暖房便座。
The heating toilet seat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a sealing agent is applied to the joint slope.
JP2005126051A 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Heating toilet seat Expired - Fee Related JP4539420B2 (en)

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JP4906459B2 (en) * 2006-10-03 2012-03-28 パナソニック株式会社 Method of bending plate material and toilet seat body processed thereby
KR101294773B1 (en) * 2011-06-16 2013-08-08 주식회사 콜러노비타 Warm seat device of bidet

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6031900U (en) * 1983-08-11 1985-03-04 松下電器産業株式会社 heated toilet seat
JPH0970375A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Lavatory seat unit
JP2000102913A (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-04-11 Toto Ltd Manufacture of toilet seat
JP2001149269A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heated toilet seat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6031900U (en) * 1983-08-11 1985-03-04 松下電器産業株式会社 heated toilet seat
JPH0970375A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Lavatory seat unit
JP2000102913A (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-04-11 Toto Ltd Manufacture of toilet seat
JP2001149269A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Heated toilet seat

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