JP4531572B2 - Joint connector for wire harness - Google Patents

Joint connector for wire harness Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4531572B2
JP4531572B2 JP2005003090A JP2005003090A JP4531572B2 JP 4531572 B2 JP4531572 B2 JP 4531572B2 JP 2005003090 A JP2005003090 A JP 2005003090A JP 2005003090 A JP2005003090 A JP 2005003090A JP 4531572 B2 JP4531572 B2 JP 4531572B2
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connector
conductor
flexible wiring
wire harness
housing
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JP2006190628A (en
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雄次 阪
諭 村尾
達男 玉川
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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本発明は、自動車等に配索されるワイヤハーネスに巻き付けて固定され、当該ワイヤハーネスに含まれる電線同士を電気的に接続するワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a joint connector for a wire harness that is wound and fixed around a wire harness routed in an automobile or the like and electrically connects electric wires included in the wire harness.

従来、ワイヤハーネスに含まれる電線同士を電気的に相互接続するジョイントコネクタについては、当該コネクタと前記ワイヤハーネスの本体部分とに粘着テープを巻き付けて当該ワイヤハーネス本体部分に前記コネクタを固定するといったことがよく行われている(特許文献1)。   Conventionally, for a joint connector that electrically interconnects electric wires included in a wire harness, an adhesive tape is wound around the connector and the body portion of the wire harness to fix the connector to the wire harness body portion. Is often performed (Patent Document 1).

例えば、下記特許文献1の図5及び図6には、ワイヤハーネスに含まれる複数の電線の端末にそれぞれ雌端子を固定し、これらの雌端子をジョイントコネクタに設けられた相互接続用の雄端子に嵌合して当該ジョイントコネクタをテープ巻で前記ワイヤハーネスの本体部分に固定するようにしたものが開示されている。
特開平8−79948号公報(第2〜3頁,図5,図6)
For example, in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 of Patent Document 1 below, female terminals are respectively fixed to ends of a plurality of electric wires included in the wire harness, and these female terminals are male terminals for interconnection provided on the joint connector. And the joint connector is fixed to the main body portion of the wire harness by tape winding.
JP-A-8-79948 (pages 2 and 3, FIGS. 5 and 6)

前記のような相互接続すべき電線の本数が増えると、それだけジョイントコネクタも大型化してしまい、ワイヤハーネス本体にテープ巻きすることが難しくなる。また、仮にテープ巻きができたとしても、前記ジョイントコネクタがワイヤハーネス本体から径方向に大きく突出して配索等の妨げになるおそれがある。   As the number of wires to be interconnected as described above increases, the joint connector also increases in size, and it becomes difficult to tape the wire harness body. Even if the tape is wound, the joint connector may greatly protrude in the radial direction from the wire harness main body, which may hinder wiring or the like.

なお、前記特許文献1の図1〜図4には、ワイヤハーネスに巻き付けられるバンドの外周に複数個の端子収容室を配列して各端子収容室ごとに電線側端子が1個ずつ嵌入可能となるようにし、その嵌入された端子同士が前記バンドに含まれる導電性薄板を介して電気接続されるようにしたものが開示されているが、このような構成においても接続できる電線の個数が限られ、回路設計も著しく制約されることになる。また、既にワイヤハーネスが組み上がった状態で各電線側端子を1個ずつ現場にて前記各端子収容室に嵌入していくものであるため、電線の本数が多い場合には作業がきわめて面倒となる。しかも、ワイヤハーネス本体の外周面と同等の曲率で湾曲するバンドの外周面上に端子収容室が配されることになるので、当該端子収容室への端子挿入作業も通常のコネクタハウジングへの端子挿入作業に比べ難しくなる。   In FIGS. 1 to 4 of Patent Document 1, a plurality of terminal accommodating chambers are arranged on the outer periphery of a band wound around a wire harness, and one electric wire side terminal can be inserted into each terminal accommodating chamber. In such a configuration, the inserted terminals are electrically connected to each other via a conductive thin plate included in the band. However, even in such a configuration, the number of electric wires that can be connected is limited. Circuit design is also significantly restricted. In addition, since each wire-side terminal is inserted into each terminal accommodating chamber at the site with the wire harness already assembled, the work is extremely troublesome when the number of wires is large. Become. Moreover, since the terminal accommodating chamber is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the band that is bent with the same curvature as the outer peripheral surface of the wire harness body, the terminal insertion operation into the terminal accommodating chamber is also a terminal to the normal connector housing. It becomes more difficult than insertion.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑み、コネクタそのものを大型化することなくワイヤハーネスに含まれる複数本の電線を簡単な作業で電気的に相互接続することを可能にし、しかも、ワイヤハーネスの本体外周面上に安定した状態で固定することができるワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタを提供することを目的とする。   In view of such circumstances, the present invention makes it possible to electrically interconnect a plurality of electric wires included in a wire harness without increasing the size of the connector itself, and in addition, the main body of the wire harness. It aims at providing the joint connector for wire harnesses which can be fixed in the stable state on an outer peripheral surface.

前記課題を解決するための手段として、本発明は、複数のコネクタ端子がコネクタハウジングに保持される複数の単位コネクタと、これらの単位コネクタが前記コネクタ端子の軸方向と略直交する方向に配列された状態でその配列方向に配索されるフレキシブル配線材とを備え、前記各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングは、前記コネクタ端子を保持する位置当該単位コネクタに隣接する単位コネクタとの間の位置に前記フレキシブル配線材を係止するための係止軸を有し、前記フレキシブル配線材は、互いに異なる単位コネク
タのコネクタ端子同士を電気的に接続するための導体を含み、前記コネクタハウジングの配列方向と直交しかつ前記コネクタ端子の軸方向と直交する厚み方向に曲げ変形可能な形状を有するとともに、特定の導体を前記厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔を有し、このフレキシブル配線材に含まれる導体と前記コネクタハウジングに保持されるコネクタ端子とが前記係止軸よりも前記コネクタハウジングの内側の位置で互いに交差する状態で当該導体と所定のコネクタ端子とが電気的に接続されるとともに前記貫通孔に前記係止軸が挿通されることにより当該貫通孔が設けられた導体がこの導体と前記コネクタ端子とが電気的に接続される位置と前記隣接する単位コネクタとの間の位置でコネクタハウジング側に係止されることで前記フレキシブル配線材に作用する張力が前記コネクタ端子と前記導体との接続部位に伝わることが防がれ、前記フレキシブル配線材の曲げ変形を伴いながら前記各コネクタハウジングが前記ワイヤハーネスの本体の周方向に並ぶ姿勢で当該ワイヤハーネスの周囲に巻付け可能となっているものである。
As means for solving the problems, the present invention provides a plurality of unit connectors in which a plurality of connector terminals are held by a connector housing, and the unit connectors are arranged in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the connector terminals. and a flexible wiring member which is routed in the arrangement direction in state, the connector housing of the unit connector, the a position between the unit connector adjacent to the position and the unit connector that holds the connector pin A locking shaft for locking the flexible wiring material, the flexible wiring material including a conductor for electrically connecting connector terminals of different unit connectors to each other, and orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the connector housing; And having a shape that can be bent and deformed in a thickness direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the connector terminal, and a specific conductor State where the has a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction, the connector terminal is held in the conductor and the connector housing contained in the flexible wiring member intersect each other at a position inside of the connector housing than the locking shaft in conjunction with the conductor and the predetermined connector terminal is electrically connected, wherein the through hole by the locking shaft in the through hole is inserted it is provided conductor and the said connector terminal and the conductor electrically the tension acting is transmitted to the connecting portion between the conductor and the connector terminals on the flexible wiring member in Rukoto locked to the connector housing side at a location between the location and the adjacent unit connector to be connected is prevented, the respective connector housings accompanied by bending deformation of the flexible wiring member is arranged in the circumferential direction of the main body of the wire harness In which has become wound possible around the wire harness-energized.

ここで、「ワイヤハーネスの本体の周方向に並ぶ姿勢」とは、各コネクタハウジングが互いに当該周方向に位置をずらして並ぶ姿勢を広く意味するものであり、当該周方向だけでなく軸方向にもコネクタハウジング同士の位置がずれているものであってもよい。   Here, “an attitude in which the main body of the wire harness is aligned in the circumferential direction” widely means an attitude in which the connector housings are arranged with their positions shifted in the circumferential direction, and not only in the circumferential direction but also in the axial direction. Alternatively, the positions of the connector housings may be shifted.

また、前記フレキシブル配線材の具体的な構造は問わず、例えばフレキシブルプリント回路(FPC)やリボン電線、あるいは複数本の絶縁電線を単に配列しただけのものによってもフレキシブル配線材を構成することが可能であるが、偏平な複数本の導体が互いに平行に並んだ状態でその周囲を覆う絶縁体により一体化されたフラット配線材が好適である。このフラット配線材は、構造が簡単で、取扱いも容易である。   The specific structure of the flexible wiring material is not limited. For example, the flexible wiring material can be configured by a flexible printed circuit (FPC), a ribbon wire, or a simple arrangement of a plurality of insulated wires. However, a flat wiring material in which a plurality of flat conductors are integrated with an insulator covering the periphery thereof in a state where they are arranged in parallel with each other is preferable. This flat wiring material has a simple structure and is easy to handle.

このようなワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタによれば、ワイヤハーネス側のコネクタに結合可能な複数の単位コネクタを備えていて各単位コネクタのコネクタ端子同士がフレキシブル配線材を介して電気的に相互接続されているので、各単位コネクタは小型の構造としながら、これらの単位コネクタにワイヤハーネス側の適当なコネクタを結合するだけの簡単な作業で、当該コネクタにつながっている電線同士を前記コネクタ端子及びフレキシブル配線材で構成されたジョイント回路を介して相互接続することができる。しかも、前記フレキシブル配線材を曲げ変形させながら、前記各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングがワイヤハーネス本体の周方向に並ぶ姿勢でワイヤハーネス本体の周囲に巻き付けることにより、当該ワイヤハーネス本体に各単位コネクタを安定した状態で固定することができる。   According to such a joint connector for a wire harness, a plurality of unit connectors that can be coupled to the connector on the wire harness side are provided, and the connector terminals of each unit connector are electrically interconnected via a flexible wiring material. Therefore, each unit connector has a small structure, but by simply connecting an appropriate connector on the wire harness side to these unit connectors, the wires connected to the connector can be connected to the connector terminal and the flexible wiring. They can be interconnected via a joint circuit made of material. In addition, while bending the flexible wiring material, the unit housing is stably wound around the wire harness body by winding the connector housing of each unit connector around the wire harness body in the circumferential direction. It can be fixed in the state.

ここで、前記フレキシブル配線材には、単位コネクタ同士の相対変位等に起因して張力が作用する可能性があるが、各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングには、このコネクタハウジングが前記コネクタ端子を保持する位置とこれに隣接する単位コネクタとの間の位置に係止軸が設けられる一方、これに対応してフレキシブル配線材の適当な導体にはこれを厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔が設けられ、その貫通孔に前記係止軸が挿通されることにより当該貫通孔が設けられた導体がこの導体と前記コネクタ端子とが電気的に接続される位置と前記隣接する単位コネクタとの間の位置でコネクタハウジング側に直接係止されるようになっているので、前記フレキシブル配線材に張力が作用しても当該張力がフレキシブル配線材の導体とコネクタ端子との接続部分に作用することが防がれ、これにより当該接続の高い信頼性が確保される。 Here, there is a possibility that tension is applied to the flexible wiring material due to relative displacement between the unit connectors, but the connector housing holds the connector terminal in the connector housing of each unit connector. While a locking shaft is provided at a position between the position and the unit connector adjacent thereto , a corresponding conductor of the flexible wiring material is provided with a through-hole penetrating in the thickness direction corresponding to this, When the locking shaft is inserted into the through-hole, the conductor provided with the through-hole is a connector between the position where the conductor and the connector terminal are electrically connected and the adjacent unit connector. Since it is designed to be directly locked to the housing side, even if tension is applied to the flexible wiring material, the tension is applied between the conductor of the flexible wiring material and the connector terminal. It is prevented that acts on the connecting portion, which high the connection reliability is ensured by.

前記フレキシブル配線材の貫通孔は、全ての導体に設けられていてもよいし、一部の導体のみに設けられていてもよい。   The through holes of the flexible wiring material may be provided in all the conductors, or may be provided only in some of the conductors.

後者の場合、前記フレキシブル配線材の貫通孔はこのフレキシブル配線材の幅方向両外側に位置する導体に設けられているのが、より好ましい。この構成とすれば、フレキシブル配線材に対しその長手方向の中心軸回りにねじる向きの外力が加わった場合に、特に大きな張力が作用する幅方向両外側の導体をコネクタハウジング側に係止することによって、フレキシブル配線材とコネクタ端子との接続部位の保護をより効果的にすることができる。   In the latter case, it is more preferable that the through holes of the flexible wiring material are provided in conductors located on both outer sides in the width direction of the flexible wiring material. With this configuration, when an external force that twists around the central axis in the longitudinal direction is applied to the flexible wiring material, the conductors on both outer sides in the width direction where particularly large tension acts are locked to the connector housing side. Thus, the connection portion between the flexible wiring member and the connector terminal can be more effectively protected.

また、前記貫通孔が設けられている導体が他の導体よりも幅広である構成とすれば、特定の導体に貫通孔を設けているにもかかわらず、その貫通孔が設けられている導体の断面積を他の導体と同様に十分に確保することが可能になる。   Further, if the conductor provided with the through hole is wider than the other conductors, the conductor provided with the through hole is provided even though the through hole is provided in the specific conductor. It becomes possible to secure a sufficient cross-sectional area as with other conductors.

また、前記貫通孔が設けられている導体を他の導体を構成する材料よりも引張強度の高い材料で構成すれば、当該導体の保持強度をより高くすることができるとともに、それ以外の導体は比較的引張強度の低い材料で構成することによってフレキシブル配線材全体の可撓性(曲げ容易性)を確保することができる。   Further, if the conductor provided with the through hole is made of a material having a higher tensile strength than the material constituting the other conductor, the holding strength of the conductor can be further increased, and the other conductors are By constituting the material with a relatively low tensile strength, the flexibility (ease of bending) of the entire flexible wiring member can be ensured.

前記係止軸及びこの係止軸が挿通される貫通孔の具体的な形状は、適宜設定可能であるが、この形状を、前記導体の長手方向と平行な方向の寸法が当該導体の幅方向と平行な方向の寸法よりも大きい形状とすれば、当該貫通孔の幅寸法は小さくして当該貫通孔の存在による導体の断面積の減少を抑えながら、この幅寸法よりも前記導体の長手方向と平行な方向の寸法を大きくして係止軸の強度を確保することができる。   The specific shape of the locking shaft and the through-hole through which the locking shaft is inserted can be set as appropriate. The shape of the shape in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the conductor is the width direction of the conductor. If the shape is larger than the dimension in the direction parallel to the length of the conductor, the width dimension of the through hole is reduced to suppress the reduction in the cross-sectional area of the conductor due to the presence of the through hole. It is possible to ensure the strength of the locking shaft by increasing the dimension in the direction parallel to the axis.

前記各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングとしては、前記コネクタ端子を保持するハウジング本体と、そのコネクタ端子と前記フレキシブル配線材の導体との接続部分を覆うように前記ハウジング本体に装着されるカバーとを含み、前記ハウジング本体とカバーのうちの一方に前記係止軸が突設され、他方に当該係止軸の端部が挿入可能な係止軸挿入孔が設けられているものが、好適である。   The connector housing of each unit connector includes a housing body that holds the connector terminal, and a cover that is attached to the housing body so as to cover a connection portion between the connector terminal and the conductor of the flexible wiring member, It is preferable that one of the housing main body and the cover is provided with the locking shaft and the other is provided with a locking shaft insertion hole into which an end of the locking shaft can be inserted.

この構成によれば、前記ハウジング本体に前記カバーを装着することによって、前記コネクタ端子と前記フレキシブル配線材の導体との接続部分を保護することができるとともに、当該ハウジング本体とカバーの一方に形成された係止軸をフレキシブル配線材の貫通孔に通した後に当該係止軸の先端を他方の係止軸挿入孔に挿入することによって、前記係止軸からのフレキシブル配線材の脱落を防ぐことができる。   According to this configuration, by attaching the cover to the housing body, the connection portion between the connector terminal and the conductor of the flexible wiring member can be protected, and the housing body and the cover are formed on one side. By passing the locking shaft through the through hole of the flexible wiring material and then inserting the tip of the locking shaft into the other locking shaft insertion hole, it is possible to prevent the flexible wiring material from falling off the locking shaft. it can.

以上のように、本発明によれば、ワイヤハーネス側のコネクタに結合可能な複数の単位コネクタを備えていて各単位コネクタのコネクタ端子同士がフレキシブル配線材を介して電気的に相互接続されているので、各単位コネクタは小型の構造としながら、これらの単位コネクタにワイヤハーネス側の適当なコネクタを結合するだけの簡単な作業で、当該コネクタにつながっている電線同士を前記コネクタ端子及びフレキシブル配線材で構成されたジョイント回路を介して相互接続することができる。しかも、前記フレキシブル配線材を曲げ変形させながら、前記各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングがワイヤハーネス本体の周方向に並ぶ姿勢でワイヤハーネス本体の周囲に巻き付けることにより、当該ワイヤハーネス本体に各単位コネクタを安定した状態で固定することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of unit connectors that can be coupled to the connector on the wire harness side are provided, and the connector terminals of each unit connector are electrically interconnected via the flexible wiring material. Therefore, while each unit connector has a small structure, the connector terminals and the flexible wiring material are connected to each other by a simple operation of simply connecting an appropriate connector on the wire harness side to these unit connectors. Can be interconnected via a joint circuit composed of In addition, while bending the flexible wiring material, the unit housing is stably wound around the wire harness body by winding the connector housing of each unit connector around the wire harness body in the circumferential direction. It can be fixed in the state.

また、各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングに設けられた係止軸がフレキシブル配線材の特定の導体に設けられた貫通孔に挿通されることにより、当該導体がコネクタハウジング側に直接係止されるようになっているので、前記コネクタ端子とフレキシブル配線材の導体との接続部分にフレキシブル配線材の張力が作用するのを防いで当該フレキシブル配線材による電気接続の信頼性を高く保持することができる。   Further, by inserting the locking shaft provided in the connector housing of each unit connector into the through hole provided in the specific conductor of the flexible wiring material, the conductor is directly locked to the connector housing side. Therefore, the tension of the flexible wiring material can be prevented from acting on the connection portion between the connector terminal and the conductor of the flexible wiring material, and the reliability of electrical connection by the flexible wiring material can be kept high.

本発明の好ましい実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図8に示すワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタは、図9に示されるワイヤハーネス50に含まれる電線同士を電気的に接続するためのジョイントコネクタとして構成されたものであり、4つの単位コネクタC1,C2,C3,C4が一体に連結され、かつ電気的に相互接続されたものとなっている。   The wire harness joint connector shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 is configured as a joint connector for electrically connecting the electric wires included in the wire harness 50 shown in FIG. 9, and includes four unit connectors C1. , C2, C3, C4 are integrally connected and electrically interconnected.

前記各単位コネクタC1〜C4は、図4及び図5に示すような複数本(図例では5本)のピン状のコネクタ端子10と、これらのコネクタ端子10を保持するハウジング本体20とを備え、このハウジング本体20と後述のカバー40とでコネクタハウジングが構成されている。そして、前記各コネクタ端子10がその軸方向と略直交する方向(幅方向)に配列されるとともに、各ハウジング本体20も前記コネクタ端子10の軸方向と直交する方向に配列されており、互いに異なる単位コネクタのコネクタ端子10同士がフレキシブル配線材30を介して電気的に相互接続され、かつ、隣接する単位コネクタのハウジング本体20同士がハウジング連結部26により一体に連結されたものとなっている。   Each of the unit connectors C1 to C4 includes a plurality of (in the illustrated example, five) pin-shaped connector terminals 10 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and a housing body 20 that holds these connector terminals 10. The housing main body 20 and a cover 40 described later constitute a connector housing. The connector terminals 10 are arranged in a direction (width direction) substantially orthogonal to the axial direction thereof, and the housing bodies 20 are also arranged in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the connector terminals 10 and are different from each other. The connector terminals 10 of the unit connectors are electrically connected to each other via the flexible wiring member 30, and the housing main bodies 20 of the adjacent unit connectors are integrally connected by the housing connecting portion 26.

図5(a)〜(c)に示されるように、前記各コネクタ端子10の軸方向前側部分(同図(a)(b)では左側部分、同図(c)では下側部分)は、相手方雌端子の電気接続部に嵌入可能な電気接続タブ12とされ、軸方向後側部分(同図(a)(b)では右側部分、同図(c)では上側部分)は、前記フレキシブル配線材30に接続される配線材接続部14とされており、これら電気接続タブ12と配線材接続部14との境界部分には幅広の鍔部16が形成されている。そして、これらコネクタ端子10がその軸方向と直交する方向(コネクタ幅方向)に配列された状態で前記ハウジング本体20に保持されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, the axial front portion of each connector terminal 10 (the left portion in FIGS. 5A and 5B and the lower portion in FIG. 5C) is: The electrical connection tab 12 can be fitted into the electrical connection portion of the counterpart female terminal, and the rear portion in the axial direction (the right side portion in FIGS. 1A and 1B and the upper side portion in FIG. 1C) is the flexible wiring. A wiring member connecting portion 14 connected to the member 30 is formed, and a wide flange portion 16 is formed at a boundary portion between the electric connection tab 12 and the wiring member connecting portion 14. These connector terminals 10 are held by the housing body 20 in a state of being arranged in a direction (connector width direction) orthogonal to the axial direction.

なお、本発明に係るコネクタに含まれるコネクタ端子は雄雌を問わず、その使用箇所に応じて適宜選定すればよい。   In addition, what is necessary is just to select the connector terminal contained in the connector which concerns on this invention suitably according to the use location irrespective of male and female.

各ハウジング本体20の軸方向前側部分は、相手方コネクタのコネクタハウジングが嵌入可能なフード22とされ、軸方向後側部分は前記フード22の奥壁から後方に延びる中空枠状の配線材保持部24となっている。そして、図4(a)に示すように、前記フード22内に前記各コネクタ端子10の電気接続タブ12が突出し、前記配線材保持部24のすぐ下方に前記配線材接続部14が位置する姿勢で、前記コネクタ端子10が前記フード22と配線材保持部24との境界部分である端子保持部25に圧入状態で保持されている。   A front portion of each housing body 20 in the axial direction is a hood 22 into which the connector housing of the mating connector can be fitted, and a rear portion in the axial direction is a hollow frame-shaped wiring member holding portion 24 extending rearward from the back wall of the hood 22. It has become. 4A, the electrical connection tab 12 of each connector terminal 10 protrudes into the hood 22, and the wiring material connection portion 14 is positioned immediately below the wiring material holding portion 24. As shown in FIG. Thus, the connector terminal 10 is held in a press-fitted state in a terminal holding portion 25 which is a boundary portion between the hood 22 and the wiring material holding portion 24.

なお、前記配線材保持部24の前側部分(端子保持部25側の部分)及び後側部分の下面には、それぞれ、前記配線材接続部14が嵌まり込む端子保持溝24d,24eが形成されている(図6)。   Terminal holding grooves 24d and 24e into which the wiring material connecting portion 14 is fitted are formed on the lower surface of the front portion (the portion on the terminal holding portion 25 side) and the rear portion of the wiring material holding portion 24, respectively. (FIG. 6).

フレキシブル配線材30は、図5(c)に示すような2本の第1の導体31及び3本の第2の導体32と、これらの導体31,32を覆う絶縁層34とを備えた薄肉のフラット配線材で構成されている。   The flexible wiring member 30 includes a thin wall provided with two first conductors 31 and three second conductors 32 as shown in FIG. 5C and an insulating layer 34 covering these conductors 31 and 32. It is composed of flat wiring material.

前記各導体31,32は、偏平で薄肉の形状(例えば平型形状)をなし、これらの導体31,32が互いに平行な姿勢でその肉厚方向と直交する幅方向に配列され、これらを覆うように前記絶縁層34が成形されることにより、全体が一体化されるとともに、その肉厚方向に曲げ変形することが可能となっている。   Each of the conductors 31 and 32 has a flat and thin shape (for example, a flat shape), and the conductors 31 and 32 are arranged in a width direction perpendicular to the thickness direction in a posture parallel to each other to cover them. By forming the insulating layer 34 as described above, the whole is integrated and can be bent and deformed in the thickness direction.

前記導体31,32のうち、第1の導体31はフレキシブル配線材30の幅方向両外側に配線され、その内側に前記第2の導体32が配線されている。これらの第2の導体32は、例えば軟銅のように比較的軟らかい導電材料で構成され、その両外側の第1の導体31は、前記第2の導体32の構成材料よりも引張強度の高い導電材料、例えば硬銅や半硬銅、銅合金で構成されている。   Of the conductors 31, 32, the first conductor 31 is wired on both outer sides in the width direction of the flexible wiring member 30, and the second conductor 32 is wired on the inner side. These second conductors 32 are made of a relatively soft conductive material such as soft copper, for example, and the first conductors 31 on both outer sides thereof are conductive materials having higher tensile strength than the constituent material of the second conductor 32. It is made of a material such as hard copper, semi-hard copper, or copper alloy.

さらに、このフレキシブル配線材30の絶縁層34の表裏両面の適所には、前記各導体31,32とこれらの導体31,32に接続されるべき前記コネクタ端子10の配線材接続部14とが交差する位置に窓34aが形成され、この窓34aを通じて前記各導体31,32が部分的に絶縁層34の外側に露出された構成となっている。   Further, the conductors 31 and 32 and the wiring member connection portion 14 of the connector terminal 10 to be connected to the conductors 31 and 32 intersect at appropriate positions on both sides of the insulating layer 34 of the flexible wiring member 30. A window 34a is formed at a position where the conductors 31 and 32 are partially exposed to the outside of the insulating layer 34 through the window 34a.

なお、本発明においてフレキシブル配線材の具体的な構造は問わず、例えばフレキシブルプリント回路(FPC)やリボン電線、あるいは複数本の絶縁電線を単に配列しただけのものによってもフレキシブル配線材を構成することが可能である。ただし、図示のようなフラット配線材であれば、構造が簡単で、取扱いも容易となる。   In the present invention, the specific structure of the flexible wiring material is not limited. For example, the flexible wiring material may be constituted by a flexible printed circuit (FPC), a ribbon electric wire, or a simple arrangement of a plurality of insulated electric wires. Is possible. However, a flat wiring material as shown in the figure has a simple structure and is easy to handle.

このフレキシブル配線材30は、前記絶縁層34の窓34aが形成された位置において前記導体31,32とこれに対応する配線材接続部14とが交差するように配線され、その交差状態で前記フレキシブル配線材30の下側の窓34aを通じて溶接用電極の一方を導体31,32にあてがい、溶接用電極の他方を前記配線材保持部24の内側空間を通じて前記交差部分における配線材接続部14にあてがうことにより、その交差部分で導体31,32と配線材接続部14とを溶接して両者を電気的に接続することが可能となっている。   The flexible wiring member 30 is wired so that the conductors 31 and 32 and the wiring member connecting portions 14 corresponding to the conductors 31 and 32 intersect at the position where the window 34a of the insulating layer 34 is formed. One of the welding electrodes is applied to the conductors 31 and 32 through the lower window 34 a of the wiring member 30, and the other of the welding electrodes is applied to the wiring member connecting portion 14 at the intersection through the inner space of the wiring member holding portion 24. As a result, it is possible to weld the conductors 31 and 32 and the wiring material connecting portion 14 at the intersection to electrically connect them.

さらに、前記配線材保持部24のコネクタ幅方向両側部分(すなわちコネクタ端子10よりも幅方向両外側に位置する部分)の下面においては、それぞれ前後一対(配線材幅方向に並ぶ一対)の係止軸27が下向きに突出する一方、前記フレキシブル配線材30の第1の導体31及びこれを覆う絶縁層34にはこれらを厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔37が設けられ、これらの貫通孔37にそれぞれ前記係止軸27が上から挿通可能となるように当該貫通孔37及び係止軸27の位置及び断面形状が設定されている。   Further, on the lower surface of the both sides of the wiring material holding portion 24 in the connector width direction (that is, the portion located on both outer sides in the width direction than the connector terminal 10), a pair of front and rear (a pair aligned in the wiring material width direction) is respectively engaged While the shaft 27 protrudes downward, the first conductor 31 of the flexible wiring member 30 and the insulating layer 34 covering the first conductor 31 are provided with through-holes 37 penetrating in the thickness direction. The positions and cross-sectional shapes of the through hole 37 and the locking shaft 27 are set so that the locking shaft 27 can be inserted from above.

具体的に、前記係止軸27及び貫通孔37の位置は、前記両第1の導体31に対応する位置であって、当該係止軸27が貫通孔37に挿通されることにより、前記コネクタ端子10を保持する位置よりも隣接する単位コネクタに近い位置でハウジング本体20側に前記フレキシブル配線材30が係止される位置となっている。また、前記貫通孔37及びこれに挿通される係止軸27の断面形状は、第1の導体31の長手方向と平行な方向の寸法(コネクタ幅方向の寸法)が当該導体の幅方向と平行な方向の寸法(コネクタ軸方向の寸法)よりも大きい形状(図例では略小判形状)とされている。また、前記第1の導体31は、前記貫通孔37の形成による断面積の減少を補うべく前記第2の導体32よりも幅広とされている。   Specifically, the position of the locking shaft 27 and the through hole 37 is a position corresponding to both the first conductors 31, and when the locking shaft 27 is inserted into the through hole 37, the connector The flexible wiring member 30 is locked to the housing body 20 side at a position closer to the adjacent unit connector than the position where the terminal 10 is held. The cross-sectional shape of the through hole 37 and the locking shaft 27 inserted through the through hole 37 is such that the dimension in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first conductor 31 (dimension in the connector width direction) is parallel to the width direction of the conductor. It has a shape (substantially oval shape in the illustrated example) that is larger than the dimension in the proper direction (dimension in the connector axial direction). The first conductor 31 is wider than the second conductor 32 to compensate for the reduction in cross-sectional area due to the formation of the through hole 37.

前記カバー40は、前記各コネクタ端子10の配線材接続部14とフレキシブル配線材30の導体31,32との接続部分を当該コネクタ端子10側とフレキシブル配線材30側の双方から覆うようにハウジング本体20に装着される形状を有している。具体的には、前記接続部分をフレキシブル配線材30側から覆う配線材側被覆部42と、前記接続部分をコネクタ端子10側から覆う端子側被覆部44と、両被覆部42,44をつなぐ薄肉のヒンジ部46とを一体に有し、このヒンジ部46の撓み変形を伴って両被覆部42,44が開閉可能となっている。   The cover 40 includes a housing body so as to cover the connection portion between the wiring member connection portion 14 of each connector terminal 10 and the conductors 31 and 32 of the flexible wiring member 30 from both the connector terminal 10 side and the flexible wiring member 30 side. 20 has a shape to be mounted. Specifically, a wiring material side covering portion 42 that covers the connecting portion from the flexible wiring material 30 side, a terminal side covering portion 44 that covers the connecting portion from the connector terminal 10 side, and a thin wall that connects both the covering portions 42 and 44. The hinge portions 46 are integrally formed, and the cover portions 42 and 44 can be opened and closed with the deformation of the hinge portions 46.

図4(a)及び図7,図8に示すように、前記配線材側被覆部42のヒンジ部46寄りの端壁には内向きの突起42aが形成され、これに対応して配線材保持部24の後端部(同図右端部)には前記突起42aが嵌まり込む係止凹部24aが形成されている。同様に、前記配線材側被覆部42及び端子側被覆部44の外側端部(ヒンジ部46と反対側の端部)にはそれぞれ外向きの突起42b,44aが形成される一方、ハウジング本体20の端子保持部25には、前記突起42b,44aがそれぞれ嵌まり込む係止孔25b,25aが形成されている。そして、前記各突起42a,42b,44aと係止孔24a,25b,25aとの係合によってカバー40がハウジング本体20に着脱可能に係止されるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4A, 7 and 8, an inward projection 42a is formed on the end wall near the hinge portion 46 of the wiring material side covering portion 42, and the wiring material is held correspondingly. A locking recess 24a into which the protrusion 42a is fitted is formed at the rear end portion (right end portion in the figure) of the portion 24. Similarly, outward projections 42b and 44a are formed on the outer end portions (end portions opposite to the hinge portion 46) of the wiring material side covering portion 42 and the terminal side covering portion 44, respectively, while the housing body 20 The terminal holding portion 25 is formed with locking holes 25b and 25a into which the protrusions 42b and 44a are respectively fitted. The cover 40 is detachably locked to the housing body 20 by the engagement of the projections 42a, 42b, 44a and the locking holes 24a, 25b, 25a.

また、端子側被覆部44の裏面からは被係止片44bが突出し、この被係止片42bの先端部分が前記配線材保持部24の枠内側に形成された係止穴24b(図6)の周縁に係合することによっても、カバー40の係止が行われるようになっている。   Further, a latched piece 44b protrudes from the back surface of the terminal side covering portion 44, and a leading end portion of the latched piece 42b is a latch hole 24b formed inside the frame of the wiring material holding portion 24 (FIG. 6). The cover 40 is also locked by engaging with the peripheral edge.

前記端子側被覆部44の裏面(図4(a)(b)に示す装着状態では下面)からは下方に複数本の突条45が突出している。これらの突条45は、前記コネクタ端子10の軸方向と平行な方向に延び、かつ、これらコネクタ端子10の配線材接続部14同士の間に介在して当該配線材接続部14同士を隔離する位置に形成されるとともに、この先端がフレキシブル配線材30を配線材側被覆部42の裏面に押え込むように各突条45の突出量が設定されている。   A plurality of protrusions 45 protrude downward from the back surface of the terminal side covering portion 44 (the lower surface in the mounted state shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B). These protrusions 45 extend in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the connector terminal 10 and are interposed between the wiring material connection portions 14 of the connector terminals 10 to isolate the wiring material connection portions 14 from each other. The protruding amount of each protrusion 45 is set so that the tip of the flexible wiring member 30 is pressed against the back surface of the wiring member side covering portion 42 while being formed at the position.

前記ハウジング連結部26は、薄板状をなし、隣接する単位コネクタのハウジング本体20同士の間に両ハウジング本体20を連結するように当該ハウジング本体20と一体に成形されている。図例では、前記フレキシブル配線材30よりも上側の位置(後述の巻き付け状態ではフレキシブル配線材30よりも外側となる位置)であって、かつ、コネクタ前後方向に間隔をおいてその両側の位置にハウジング連結部26が形成されている。このハウジング連結部26は、その肉厚方向、すなわち、前記ハウジング本体20の配列方向と直交しかつ前記コネクタ端子10の軸方向と直交する方向(図1(b)の上下方向)に曲げ変形可能となっている。   The housing connecting portion 26 has a thin plate shape and is integrally formed with the housing main body 20 so as to connect both housing main bodies 20 between the housing main bodies 20 of adjacent unit connectors. In the illustrated example, the position is on the upper side of the flexible wiring member 30 (the outer side of the flexible wiring member 30 in the winding state to be described later) and on both sides of the connector in the longitudinal direction of the connector. A housing connecting portion 26 is formed. The housing connecting portion 26 can be bent and deformed in the thickness direction, that is, the direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the housing main bodies 20 and the axis direction of the connector terminals 10 (vertical direction in FIG. 1B). It has become.

さらに、前記ハウジング連結部26同士の間の位置には、各ハウジング本体20から当該ハウジング本体20と隣接するハウジング本体20に向かって突出する逆向き曲げ変形抑止板28が形成され、各逆向き曲げ変形抑止板28の先端部同士は微小隙間をおいて近接した状態となっている。これらの逆向き曲げ変形抑止板28は、前記フレキシブル配線材30及び前記ハウジング連結部26のうちフレキシブル配線材30が外側となる向き(図1(b)では下に凸となる向き)に当該フレキシブル配線材30及びハウジング連結部26が曲げ変形するのを抑止する働きをする。   Further, at the positions between the housing connecting portions 26, reverse bending deformation restraining plates 28 protruding from the housing main bodies 20 toward the housing main bodies 20 adjacent to the housing main bodies 20 are formed. The tip portions of the deformation suppression plates 28 are in close proximity with a minute gap. These reverse-direction bending deformation suppression plates 28 are flexible in the direction in which the flexible wiring member 30 is outside of the flexible wiring member 30 and the housing connecting portion 26 (the direction in which the flexible wiring member 30 protrudes downward in FIG. 1B). It functions to prevent the wiring member 30 and the housing connecting portion 26 from being bent and deformed.

なお、この逆向き曲げ変形抑止板28及びハウジング連結部26は本発明において必ずしも要さず、適宜省略が可能である。   The reverse bending deformation restraining plate 28 and the housing connecting portion 26 are not necessarily required in the present invention, and can be omitted as appropriate.

次に、このワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタの組立要領及び使用要領の一例を説明する。   Next, an example of the assembly procedure and use procedure of this wire harness joint connector will be described.

1)ハウジング連結部26により相互連結された各ハウジング本体20の端子保持部25にコネクタ端子10を圧入して保持させ、これにより単位コネクタC1,C2,C3,C4を完成する。   1) The connector terminal 10 is press-fitted and held in the terminal holding portion 25 of each housing body 20 interconnected by the housing connecting portion 26, thereby completing the unit connectors C1, C2, C3, and C4.

2)フレキシブル配線材30において、その第1の導体31およびこれを覆う絶縁層34の適所に貫通孔37を設け、また、絶縁層34の適当な部分を除去して窓34aを形成することにより導体31,32の適当な部分を露出させておく。   2) In the flexible wiring member 30, through holes 37 are provided at appropriate positions of the first conductor 31 and the insulating layer 34 covering the first conductor 31, and an appropriate portion of the insulating layer 34 is removed to form a window 34a. Appropriate portions of the conductors 31 and 32 are exposed.

3)フレキシブル配線材30の第1の導体31に穿設された貫通孔37に各ハウジング本体の係止軸27を挿通することにより、ハウジング本体20に対するフレキシブル配線材30の位置決めを行う。これにより、フレキシブル配線材30の導体31,32が前記窓34aの形成箇所でコネクタ端子10の配線材接続部14と交差する状態となる。   3) The positioning of the flexible wiring member 30 with respect to the housing body 20 is performed by inserting the locking shaft 27 of each housing body into the through hole 37 formed in the first conductor 31 of the flexible wiring member 30. As a result, the conductors 31 and 32 of the flexible wiring member 30 intersect the wiring member connecting portion 14 of the connector terminal 10 at the location where the window 34a is formed.

4)前記交差部分で各導体31,32と配線材接続部14とを接続する。具体的には、前記配線材保持部24の枠内側空間を通じて前記交差部分の配線材接続部14に上側から電極をあてがい、また、下側の窓34aを通じて前記交差部分の導体31,32に前記電極と対をなす電極を下側からあてがって、両電極間に電圧をかけることにより、当該交差部分で前記導体31,32と配線材接続部14とを溶接し、電気的に接続する。   4) The conductors 31 and 32 are connected to the wiring member connecting portion 14 at the intersection. Specifically, an electrode is applied from above to the wiring member connecting portion 14 at the intersecting portion through the space inside the frame of the wiring member holding portion 24, and the conductors 31 and 32 at the intersecting portion are connected to the conductors 31 and 32 at the intersecting portion through the lower window 34a. By applying an electrode paired with the electrode from the lower side and applying a voltage between both electrodes, the conductors 31 and 32 and the wiring member connecting portion 14 are welded and electrically connected at the intersection.

なお、本発明ではワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタの組立手順は特に問わず、例えば予めコネクタ端子とフレキシブル配線材とを接続しておいてから当該コネクタ端子を前記コネクタハウジングにセットするようにしてもよい。   In the present invention, the assembly procedure of the wire harness joint connector is not particularly limited. For example, the connector terminal and the flexible wiring member may be connected in advance, and then the connector terminal may be set in the connector housing.

5)カバー40をそのヒンジ部46で折り曲げながら前記ハウジング本体20の配線材保持部24を配線材側被覆部42と端子側被覆部44とで挟みこむようにしてハウジング本体20に被着する。その際、カバー40の各係止軸挿入孔47に各係止軸27の端部が挿入されるため、当該係止軸27からフレキシブル配線材30が外れることがより確実に防止される。   5) The wiring member holding portion 24 of the housing body 20 is attached to the housing body 20 so as to be sandwiched between the wiring material side covering portion 42 and the terminal side covering portion 44 while the cover 40 is bent at the hinge portion 46. At that time, since the end of each locking shaft 27 is inserted into each locking shaft insertion hole 47 of the cover 40, the flexible wiring member 30 is more reliably prevented from being detached from the locking shaft 27.

6)図9に示すようなワイヤハーネス50の本体外周面に前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタを巻き付ける。具体的には、前記フレキシブル配線材30及びハウジング連結部26を当該ハウジング連結部26が径方向外側となる向きに曲げ変形させながら、単位コネクタC1,C2,C3,C4がワイヤハーネス50の本体周方向に並ぶ姿勢で当該ワイヤハーネス本体の周囲にワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタを巻き付ける。そして、このワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタの周囲に例えば図6に示すような粘着テープ60を巻き付けて当該ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタをワイヤハーネス50の本体に固定する。   6) The wire harness joint connector is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the wire harness 50 as shown in FIG. Specifically, the unit connectors C 1, C 2, C 3, and C 4 are bent around the body of the wire harness 50 while the flexible wiring member 30 and the housing connecting portion 26 are bent and deformed so that the housing connecting portion 26 is radially outward. The wire harness joint connector is wound around the wire harness body in a posture aligned in the direction. Then, for example, an adhesive tape 60 as shown in FIG. 6 is wrapped around the wire harness joint connector to fix the wire harness joint connector to the main body of the wire harness 50.

このような巻き付け作業時等において、各ハウジング本体20を横切るように配線されるフレキシブル配線材30には張力が作用する可能性があるが、その貫通孔37に各ハウジング本体20の係止軸27が挿通されることによって、各コネクタハウジングに対するフレキシブル配線材30の相対位置が固定されているため、このフレキシブル配線材30に張力が生じたとしても、その張力が導体31,32とコネクタ端子10の配線材接続部14との接続部分に作用することは阻止される。   In such a winding operation or the like, tension may act on the flexible wiring member 30 wired across the housing main bodies 20, but the locking shaft 27 of the housing main body 20 is inserted into the through hole 37. Since the relative position of the flexible wiring member 30 with respect to each connector housing is fixed, even if tension is generated in the flexible wiring member 30, the tension is applied between the conductors 31 and 32 and the connector terminal 10. Acting on the connecting portion with the wiring material connecting portion 14 is prevented.

7)図6に示すように、各単位コネクタC1,C2,C3,C4に対し、前記ワイヤハーネス50に含まれる電線52の端末に設けられたコネクタ54のうちの対応するコネクタ54を結合する。このような簡単なコネクタ結合操作によって、前記電線52のうちの適当な電線同士を、前記コネクタ端子10とフレキシブル配線材30の導体31,32とによって構成されるジョイント回路を介して相互に電気的に接続することができる。   7) As shown in FIG. 6, the corresponding connector 54 of the connectors 54 provided at the end of the electric wire 52 included in the wire harness 50 is coupled to each of the unit connectors C1, C2, C3, and C4. By such a simple connector coupling operation, appropriate wires of the wires 52 are electrically connected to each other via a joint circuit constituted by the connector terminal 10 and the conductors 31 and 32 of the flexible wiring member 30. Can be connected to.

このようなワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタによれば、各単位コネクタC1,C2,C3,C4については大型化することなく、簡単な操作で電線52同士を電気的に接続することができる。しかも、前記ハウジング連結部26及びフレキシブル配線材30を曲げ変形させながらワイヤハーネス50の本体の周囲に巻き付けることによって、各単位コネクタC1〜C4を安定した状態で固定することができる。   According to such a joint connector for wire harnesses, the electric wires 52 can be electrically connected with a simple operation without increasing the size of each of the unit connectors C1, C2, C3, and C4. In addition, the unit connectors C1 to C4 can be stably fixed by winding the housing connecting portion 26 and the flexible wiring member 30 around the body of the wire harness 50 while bending the housing connecting portion 26 and the flexible wiring member 30.

さらに、前記貫通孔37への係止軸27の挿通によりフレキシブル配線材30の第1の導体31がコネクタハウジング側に係止されることにより、フレキシブル配線材30に作用する張力がコネクタ端子10と導体31,32との接続部位に伝わるのを防いで当該接続の信頼性を高く維持することができる。   Further, the first conductor 31 of the flexible wiring member 30 is locked to the connector housing side by the insertion of the locking shaft 27 into the through hole 37, so that the tension acting on the flexible wiring member 30 is connected to the connector terminal 10. It is possible to prevent the transmission to the connection portion with the conductors 31 and 32 and to maintain high reliability of the connection.

特に、この実施の形態では、前記貫通孔37がフレキシブル配線材30の幅方向両外側に位置する第1の導体31に設けられているため、このフレキシブル配線材30に対しその長手方向の中心軸回りにねじる向きの外力が加わった場合に、特に大きな張力が作用する幅方向両外側の第1の導体31をコネクタハウジング側に係止することによって、フレキシブル配線材30とコネクタ端子10との接続部位の保護をより効果的にすることが可能となっている。   In particular, in this embodiment, since the through-hole 37 is provided in the first conductor 31 located on both outer sides in the width direction of the flexible wiring member 30, the central axis in the longitudinal direction with respect to the flexible wiring member 30. The connection between the flexible wiring member 30 and the connector terminal 10 is achieved by engaging the first conductors 31 on both outer sides in the width direction, to which a particularly large tension is applied, on the connector housing side when an external force twisting around is applied. It is possible to protect the part more effectively.

また、前記貫通孔37が設けられる第1の導体31がそれ以外の第2の導体32よりも幅広であるため、前記貫通孔37の形成にかかわらず第1の導体31の導体の断面積を第2の導体32の導体断面積と同等にし、または近づけることが可能となっている。   In addition, since the first conductor 31 provided with the through hole 37 is wider than the other second conductor 32, the cross-sectional area of the conductor of the first conductor 31 can be increased regardless of the formation of the through hole 37. It is possible to make it equal to or close to the conductor cross-sectional area of the second conductor 32.

また、前記第1の導体31を前記第2の導体32の構成材料よりも引張強度の高い材料で構成することにより、当該導体31の保持強度をより高くすることができるとともに、それ以外の第2の導体32は比較的引張強度の低い材料で構成することによってフレキシブル配線材全体の可撓性(曲げ容易性)を確保することが可能となる。   Further, by configuring the first conductor 31 with a material having a higher tensile strength than the constituent material of the second conductor 32, the holding strength of the conductor 31 can be further increased, and the other first By configuring the second conductor 32 with a material having a relatively low tensile strength, it is possible to ensure flexibility (easy to bend) of the entire flexible wiring member.

ただし、本発明において各導体の具体的な構造や材質は問わず、例えば全導体が同一の材質、同一の形状のものであってもよい。また、貫通孔を設ける導体の位置や数も問わず、例えばフレキシブル配線材30に含まれる全ての導体に貫通孔が設けられる構造であってもよい。   However, in the present invention, the specific structure and material of each conductor are not limited, and for example, all conductors may be of the same material and the same shape. Moreover, the structure by which a through-hole is provided in all the conductors contained in the flexible wiring material 30, for example regardless of the position and number of conductors which provide a through-hole may be sufficient.

その他、本発明は例えば次のような実施の形態をとることも可能である。   In addition, the present invention can take the following embodiments, for example.

・前記実施形態では、ハウジング本体20に係止軸27が設けられ、この係止軸27が挿入される係止軸挿入孔47がカバー40に設けられる構造となっているが、逆にカバー40に係止軸が、ハウジング本体20に係止軸挿入孔がそれぞれ設けられた構造であってもよい。あるいは、コネクタハウジングが前記ハウジング本体20のみで構成されたものであってもよい。   In the embodiment, the housing body 20 is provided with the locking shaft 27, and the locking shaft insertion hole 47 into which the locking shaft 27 is inserted is provided in the cover 40. A structure in which a locking shaft is provided and a locking shaft insertion hole is provided in the housing main body 20 may be employed. Alternatively, the connector housing may be constituted only by the housing body 20.

・前記係止軸27の具体的な形状は問わず、例えば断面円状のピンとしてもよい。ただし、この係止軸27の形状を、図示の小判状、あるいは楕円状、矩形状等のように、前記導体の長手方向と平行な方向の寸法が当該導体の幅方向と平行な方向の寸法よりも大きい形状とすれば、当該貫通孔37の幅寸法は小さくして当該貫通孔37の存在による導体31の断面積の減少を抑えながら、この幅寸法よりも前記導体31の長手方向と平行な方向の寸法を大きくして係止軸27の強度を確保することができる。   The specific shape of the locking shaft 27 is not limited, and may be a pin having a circular cross section, for example. However, the shape of the locking shaft 27 is such that the dimension in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the conductor is parallel to the width direction of the conductor, such as an oval shape, oval shape, rectangular shape, or the like shown in the figure. If the shape is larger than that, the width dimension of the through-hole 37 is reduced to suppress a reduction in the cross-sectional area of the conductor 31 due to the presence of the through-hole 37, and parallel to the longitudinal direction of the conductor 31 than this width dimension. It is possible to secure the strength of the locking shaft 27 by increasing the dimension in the appropriate direction.

・本発明では必ずしも全ての単位コネクタが特定のワイヤハーネス(図例ではワイヤハーネス用コネクタが巻き付けられるワイヤハーネス50)に含まれるコネクタに結合されるものでなくてもよい。例えば、前記特定のワイヤハーネス50以外のワイヤハーネスから導かれるコネクタに結合される単位コネクタを一部に含んでいてもよい。換言すれば、前記特定のワイヤハーネス50に含まれるコネクタ54とそれ以外のワイヤハーネスから導かれるコネクタとを電気的に接続するような回路構成のものであってもよい。   In the present invention, not all unit connectors are necessarily coupled to connectors included in a specific wire harness (a wire harness 50 around which a wire harness connector is wound). For example, a unit connector coupled to a connector led from a wire harness other than the specific wire harness 50 may be included in part. In other words, the circuit configuration may be such that the connector 54 included in the specific wire harness 50 is electrically connected to the connector guided from the other wire harness.

・本願請求項1の「ワイヤハーネスの本体の周方向に並ぶ姿勢」とは、各コネクタハウジングが互いに当該周方向に位置をずらして並ぶ姿勢を広く意味するものであり、当該周方向だけでなく軸方向にもコネクタハウジング同士の位置がずれているものであってもよい。例えば、複数の単位コネクタが螺旋状に配列された状態でワイヤハーネス50の本体の周囲に巻かれるものであってもよい。また、単位コネクタの具体的な個数についても仕様に応じて適宜選定が可能である。   -The "position in which the wire harness main body is arranged in the circumferential direction" in claim 1 of the present application broadly means an attitude in which the connector housings are arranged with their positions shifted in the circumferential direction. The positions of the connector housings may be shifted in the axial direction. For example, a plurality of unit connectors may be wound around the main body of the wire harness 50 in a state where the unit connectors are arranged in a spiral shape. Also, the specific number of unit connectors can be selected as appropriate according to the specifications.

本発明の実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタの平面図である。It is a top view of the joint connector for wire harnesses which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタの正面図である。It is a front view of the joint connector for wire harnesses. 前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the joint connector for wire harnesses. (a)は図2のA−A線断面図、(b)は(a)のB−B線断面図である。(A) is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 2, (b) is the sectional view on the BB line of (a). (a)は前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタに含まれるコネクタ端子の平面図、(b)はその側面図、(c)は前記コネクタ端子とフレキシブル配線材との位置関係を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view of the connector terminal contained in the said joint connector for wire harnesses, (b) is the side view, (c) is a top view which shows the positional relationship of the said connector terminal and a flexible wiring material. 前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタに含まれるハウジング本体の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the housing main body contained in the said joint connector for wire harnesses. (a)は前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタに含まれるカバーの側面図、(b)は同カバーを表面側から見た図である。(A) is the side view of the cover contained in the said joint connector for wire harnesses, (b) is the figure which looked at the cover from the surface side. (a)は前記カバーの平面図、(b)は前記カバーを裏面側から見た図、(c)は前記カバーの底面図である。(A) is the top view of the said cover, (b) is the figure which looked at the said cover from the back side, (c) is a bottom view of the said cover. (a)は前記ワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタをワイヤハーネス本体周囲に巻き付けた状態を示す断面正面図、(b)はその側面図である。(A) is the cross-sectional front view which shows the state which wound the said wire harness joint connector around the wire harness main body periphery, (b) is the side view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

C1,C2,C3,C4 単位コネクタ
10 コネクタ端子
14 配線材接続部
20 ハウジング本体
24 配線材保持部
27 係止軸
30 フレキシブル配線材
31 第1の導体(貫通孔が設けられる導体)
32 第2の導体(第1の導体以外の導体)
34 絶縁層
37 貫通孔
40 カバー
47 係止軸挿入孔
50 ワイヤハーネス
52 ワイヤハーネスに含まれる電線
54 ワイヤハーネス側コネクタ
C1, C2, C3, C4 Unit connector 10 Connector terminal 14 Wiring material connecting portion 20 Housing body 24 Wiring material holding portion 27 Locking shaft 30 Flexible wiring material 31 First conductor (conductor having a through hole)
32 Second conductor (conductor other than the first conductor)
34 Insulating layer 37 Through hole 40 Cover 47 Locking shaft insertion hole 50 Wire harness 52 Electric wire included in wire harness 54 Wire harness side connector

Claims (7)

複数のコネクタ端子がコネクタハウジングに保持される複数の単位コネクタと、
これらの単位コネクタが前記コネクタ端子の軸方向と略直交する方向に配列された状態でその配列方向に配索されるフレキシブル配線材とを備え、
前記各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングは、前記コネクタ端子を保持する位置当該単位コネクタに隣接する単位コネクタとの間の位置に前記フレキシブル配線材を係止するための係止軸を有し、
前記フレキシブル配線材は、互いに異なる単位コネクタのコネクタ端子同士を電気的に接続するための導体を含み、前記コネクタハウジングの配列方向と直交しかつ前記コネクタ端子の軸方向と直交する厚み方向に曲げ変形可能な形状を有するとともに、特定の導体を前記厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔を有し、
このフレキシブル配線材に含まれる導体と前記コネクタハウジングに保持されるコネクタ端子とが前記係止軸よりも前記コネクタハウジングの内側の位置で互いに交差する状態で当該導体と所定のコネクタ端子とが電気的に接続されるとともに前記貫通孔に前記係止軸が挿通されることにより当該貫通孔が設けられた導体がこの導体と前記コネクタ端子とが電気的に接続される位置と前記隣接する単位コネクタとの間の位置でコネクタハウジング側に係止されて前記フレキシブル配線材に作用する張力が前記コネクタ端子と前記導体との接続部位に伝わるのを防ぎ
前記フレキシブル配線材の曲げ変形を伴いながら前記各コネクタハウジングが前記ワイヤハーネスの本体の周方向に並ぶ姿勢で当該ワイヤハーネスの周囲に巻付け可能となっていることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。
A plurality of unit connectors in which a plurality of connector terminals are held in a connector housing;
These unit connectors include a flexible wiring member arranged in the arrangement direction in a state arranged in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the connector terminals,
The connector housing of each unit connector has a locking shaft for locking the flexible wiring member at a position between the position where the connector terminal is held and the unit connector adjacent to the unit connector.
The flexible wiring member includes a conductor for electrically connecting connector terminals of different unit connectors to each other, and is bent and deformed in a thickness direction orthogonal to the connector housing arrangement direction and orthogonal to the connector terminal axial direction. Having a possible shape, and having a through hole penetrating a specific conductor in the thickness direction,
The conductor and the predetermined connector terminal are electrically connected so that the conductor included in the flexible wiring member and the connector terminal held by the connector housing intersect each other at a position inside the connector housing with respect to the locking shaft. It is connected to the locking shaft unit connector conductors to which the through hole is provided to the adjacent position to said connector terminal and the conductor are electrically connected by is inserted into the through hole The tension acting on the flexible wiring member is locked to the connector housing side at a position between and prevents transmission to the connection site between the connector terminal and the conductor ,
A joint connector for a wire harness, wherein the connector housings can be wound around the wire harness in a posture aligned with the circumferential direction of the body of the wire harness while being bent and deformed by the flexible wiring member. .
請求項1記載のワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタにおいて、前記フレキシブル配線材の貫通孔はこのフレキシブル配線材に含まれる導体のうちの一部の導体のみに設けられていることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。   The wire harness joint connector according to claim 1, wherein the through hole of the flexible wiring member is provided only in a part of the conductors included in the flexible wiring member. connector. 請求項2記載のワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタにおいて、前記フレキシブル配線材の貫通孔はこのフレキシブル配線材の幅方向両外側に位置する導体に設けられていることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。   The joint connector for wire harnesses of Claim 2 WHEREIN: The through-hole of the said flexible wiring material is provided in the conductor located in the width direction both outer side of this flexible wiring material, The wire harness joint connector characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項2または3記載のワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタにおいて、前記貫通孔が設けられている導体が他の導体よりも幅広であることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。   The joint connector for wire harnesses of Claim 2 or 3 WHEREIN: The conductor in which the said through-hole is provided is wider than another conductor, The joint connector for wire harnesses characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項2〜4のいずれかに記載のワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタにおいて、前記貫通孔が設けられている導体が他の導体を構成する材料よりも引張強度の高い材料で構成されていることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。   The joint connector for a wire harness according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the conductor provided with the through hole is made of a material having a higher tensile strength than a material constituting the other conductor. Joint connector for wire harness. 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタにおいて、前記係止軸及びこの係止軸が挿通される貫通孔は、前記導体の長手方向と平行な方向の寸法が当該導体の幅方向と平行な方向の寸法よりも大きい形状を有することを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。   The joint connector for wire harnesses according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the locking shaft and the through hole through which the locking shaft is inserted have a dimension in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the conductor. A joint connector for a wire harness having a shape larger than a dimension in a direction parallel to a width direction. 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタにおいて、各単位コネクタのコネクタハウジングは、前記コネクタ端子を保持するハウジング本体と、そのコネクタ端子と前記フレキシブル配線材の導体との接続部分を覆うように前記ハウジング本体に装着されるカバーとを含み、
前記ハウジング本体とカバーのうちの一方に前記係止軸が突設され、他方に当該係止軸の端部が挿入可能な係止軸挿入孔が設けられていることを特徴とするワイヤハーネス用ジョイントコネクタ。
The joint connector for wire harnesses in any one of Claims 1-6 WHEREIN: The connector housing of each unit connector is the connection part of the housing main body holding the said connector terminal, and the connector terminal and the conductor of the said flexible wiring material A cover attached to the housing body so as to cover
One of the housing main body and the cover is provided with the locking shaft, and the other is provided with a locking shaft insertion hole into which an end of the locking shaft can be inserted. Joint connector.
JP2005003090A 2005-01-07 2005-01-07 Joint connector for wire harness Expired - Fee Related JP4531572B2 (en)

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JP4749991B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2011-08-17 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire harness connector
WO2009017599A1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-05 Molex Incorporated Interconnecting modular headers and header assemblies thereof
US7517223B1 (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-04-14 Sony Corporation Controlled impedance bus with a buffer device
JP5652353B2 (en) * 2011-08-09 2015-01-14 住友電装株式会社 Joint connector for wiring harness

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH058874U (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-02-05 矢崎総業株式会社 Flat circuit connection structure
JPH0654133U (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-22 ニスカ株式会社 Connection cable
JPH0879948A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-03-22 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Clip with joint function
JP2000173352A (en) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-23 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Joint connector and wire harness assembling method using the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH058874U (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-02-05 矢崎総業株式会社 Flat circuit connection structure
JPH0654133U (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-22 ニスカ株式会社 Connection cable
JPH0879948A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-03-22 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Clip with joint function
JP2000173352A (en) * 1998-12-01 2000-06-23 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Joint connector and wire harness assembling method using the same

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