JP4531230B2 - Steam trap water heater - Google Patents

Steam trap water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4531230B2
JP4531230B2 JP2000279138A JP2000279138A JP4531230B2 JP 4531230 B2 JP4531230 B2 JP 4531230B2 JP 2000279138 A JP2000279138 A JP 2000279138A JP 2000279138 A JP2000279138 A JP 2000279138A JP 4531230 B2 JP4531230 B2 JP 4531230B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
condensate
heat
steam
communication hole
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000279138A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002089788A (en
Inventor
利行 関
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tlv Co Ltd
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Tlv Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2000279138A priority Critical patent/JP4531230B2/en
Publication of JP2002089788A publication Critical patent/JP2002089788A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、スチームトラップから排出される復水の再蒸発によるモヤモヤとした湯気を消すスチームトラップの消湯気器に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来のスチームトラップの消湯気器としては、例えば、特公平4−67080号公報に示されたものがある。これは、スチームトラップの出口に排出管と上下の水溜部を設けて、再蒸発した蒸気を上部の水溜部を通過させて冷却することによって、モヤモヤとした湯気を消すことができるものである。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記従来のスチームトラップの消湯気器では、モヤモヤとした湯気を長期間にわたり確実に消すことができない問題があった。即ち、上記従来のものは、湯気を水溜部の水の中に通すことによって冷却し、凝縮させて消すものであるが、溜っている水の温度が上昇すると蒸発してしまい、水溜部の水が減少してなくなってしまうことにより、モヤモヤとした湯気を長期間にわたり確実に消すことができないのである。
【0004】
従って本発明の課題は、復水の再蒸発に伴うモヤモヤとした湯気を確実に消すことができる、スチームトラップの消湯気器を得ることである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題を解決するために講じた手段は、スチームトラップの出口から排出される復水が再蒸発した湯気を消すものにおいて、消湯気器ケーシングをスチームトラップの出口と連通して、スチームトラップから排出される復水が、消湯気器ケーシングの入口部からケーシング内部に至り、当該消湯気器ケーシングと平板状のヒートパイプの吸熱部とで復水室を形成し、当該吸熱部をケーシングの内部に位置し、当該復水室の底部に所定量の復水を溜める復水溜部を設け、復水室を大気雰囲気と連通する連通孔を、ヒートパイプに形成すると共に、当該連通孔を、ヒートパイプを貫通する所定の長さを有するパイプで形成して、当該連通孔のパイプの長さでヒートパイプの上方に突出した長さ分だけが、復水溜部の水頭高さとなるようにし、平板状ヒートパイプの放熱部を消湯気器ケーシングの外部に配置して、復水室下部の連通孔を大気雰囲気中に開孔したものである。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
ヒートパイプは熱移送手段として幅広い用途に数多くの種類のものが使用されている。熱伝達能力の優れたヒートパイプであればどのようなものでも用いることができるが、所謂ループ型細管ヒートパイプが適する。ループ型細管ヒートパイプは、ループ状に形成したループ型細管内に熱輸送用の作動流体を収容して、このループ型細管の一部を吸熱部とすると共に、吸熱部以外を放熱部として用いることによって、薄型形状で優れた熱伝達能力を有するものである。
【0007】
スチームトラップの出口と連通した消湯気器ケーシングと、平板状のヒートパイプの吸熱部とで、復水室を形成して、復水室の底部に復水溜部を設けたことにより、スチームトラップの出口から排出される高温の復水は、この復水室に流入して復水溜部に一旦溜まり、連通孔から大気雰囲気中に排出される間に吸熱部で吸熱されて、冷却される。吸熱された熱量は、ヒートパイプ内を速やかに伝達して、消湯気器ケーシングの外部に配置した放熱部から大気中に放熱される。
【0008】
ヒートパイプにより排出される高温復水の熱を吸熱することによって、多量の熱が速やかに吸熱され、復水の再蒸発を抑えてモヤモヤとした湯気の発生を確実に防止することができる。
【0009】
【実施例】
図1に示すように、中空円筒状の消湯気器ケーシング1と、平板状のループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4、及び、復水溜部12,13,14とでスチームトラップの消湯気器を構成する。ケーシング1の入口部5を、図示しないスチームトラップの出口と連通する。
【0010】
本実施例においては、円板状のループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4を用いた例を示す。それぞれの径を異ならせて、入口部5から下方に行くに従って順次径を大きくしたヒートパイプ2,3,4とする。ループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4は、消湯気器ケーシング1の内部を3個の復水室6,7,8に区画すると共に、連通孔9,10,11によってそれぞれの復水室6,7,8が連通される。
【0011】
連通孔9,10,11は、それぞれのヒートパイプ2,3,4を貫通する所定の長さを有するパイプで形成して、連通孔パイプ9,10,11の長さを順次長くして取り付ける。連通孔パイプ9,10,11の長さでヒートパイプ2,3,4の上方に突出した長さ分だけが、復水溜部12,13,14の水頭高さとなるものである。即ち、入口部5から復水室6に流入した復水は、復水溜部12に一旦溜まった後、連通孔パイプ9の上端をオーバーフローして下方の復水室7に流下し、順次同様に流下するものである。
【0012】
最下方の復水室8下部の連通孔11は大気雰囲気中に開孔する。ヒートパイプ2,3,4に設けた連通孔9,10,11の位置は、ケーシング1の内部でそれぞれ偏芯させることによって、入口部5から流入する復水が連通孔9,10,11を通って直線的に且つ連続的に流下しないようにする。
【0013】
本実施例においては、連通孔パイプ9,10,11の長さに基づいて復水溜部12,13,14を形成した例を示したが、復水溜部は例えば連通孔径を順次小さくすることによって形成したり、連通孔上に所定の水頭高さで開弁するフロート弁や逆止弁を配置して形成することもできる。
【0014】
また、本実施例においては、連通孔9,10,11をそれぞれヒートパイプ2,3,4に設けた例を示した。
【0015】
また、本実施例においては、3枚のヒートパイプ2,3,4を取り付けた例を示したが、ケーシング1に流入してくる復水の量や熱量に応じて、平板状ヒートパイプは1枚だけでも、あるいは、更に多数の複数枚を用いることができる。
【0016】
ループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4の内、ケーシング1の内部に位置する部分が吸熱部であり、ケーシング1の外部に位置する部分が放熱部である。ループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4の内部は図示しないが、多数の細管をループ状に且つ並列に形成して全体を一本の連続した細管として、その内部を真空状態にして作動液体を封入したものである。
【0017】
スチームトラップから排出される高温の復水は、ケーシング1の入口部5からまず復水室6の復水溜部12に所定量が溜まり、復水の保有する熱量はヒートパイプ2の吸熱部で吸熱される。復水室6の復水は連通孔9の上端からオーバーフローして下部の復水室7に流下して、ヒートパイプ3で吸熱され、更に、連通孔10の上端からオーバーフローして復水室8に流下してヒートパイプ4で吸熱され、最後に温度の低下した復水は連通孔11をオーバーフローして大気中に排出される。
【0018】
ループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4の吸熱部に吸熱された復水の熱量は、ヒートパイプ2,3,4内を熱移動してケーシング1外部の放熱部側から大気中に放熱される。このように、ループ型細管ヒートパイプ2,3,4で復水の保有する熱量を速やかに且つ効率良く大気中に放熱することによって、復水が再蒸発してモヤモヤと立ち昇る湯気の発生を確実に防止することができる。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
上記のように本発明では、復水室の底部の復水溜部に復水を一旦溜めることにより、ヒートパイプで復水の保有する熱を効率良く吸熱することができ、復水の再蒸発を抑えてモヤモヤとした湯気の発生を確実に防止することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のスチームトラップの消湯気器の実施例を示す断面図。
【符号の説明】
1 消湯気器ケーシング
2,3,4 平板状ヒートパイプ
5 入口部
6,7,8 復水室
9,10,11 連通孔
12,13,14 復水溜部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a steam trap water vaporizer that extinguishes steam that has become dull due to re-evaporation of condensate discharged from a steam trap.
[0002]
[Prior art]
An example of a conventional steam trap water heater is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-67080. By providing a discharge pipe and upper and lower water reservoirs at the outlet of the steam trap and allowing the re-evaporated steam to pass through the upper water reservoir and cool it, the steam that has become dull can be extinguished.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional steam trap water heater, there is a problem that it is impossible to reliably extinguish the steam that has become moy. That is, in the above-mentioned conventional one, the steam is cooled by passing it through the water in the water reservoir, condensed and extinguished, but when the temperature of the accumulated water rises, it evaporates and the water in the water reservoir is As a result, the steam that has become smoky cannot be removed reliably over a long period of time.
[0004]
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to obtain a steam trap water heater capable of surely extinguishing steam that has become moist due to re-evaporation of condensate.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Means taken to solve the aforementioned problem, in which erase hot air which condensate is re-evaporated to be discharged from the outlet of the steam trap, and an anti-steam unit casing through the outlet and communicating the steam trap, steam condensate discharged from trap reaches the inlet of the anti steam unit casing inside the casing, the anti-steam circuit of the condensate water chamber formed by the casing and the heat absorbing portion of the plate-shaped heat pipe, casing the heat absorbing portion of located inside, provided recovery water reservoir for storing a predetermined amount of condensate in the bottom of the condensate chamber, a communication hole communicating with the atmosphere the Fukumizushitsu, thereby forming the heat pipe, the communication hole The pipe having a predetermined length that penetrates the heat pipe is formed so that the length of the pipe of the communication hole protruding above the heat pipe is the head height of the condensate reservoir. , The heat radiation portion of the plate-shaped heat pipe disposed outside the extinguishing steaming device housing, in which the Fukumizushitsu lower communicating hole was opened in the atmosphere.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Many types of heat pipes are used for a wide range of applications as heat transfer means. Any heat pipe having an excellent heat transfer capability can be used, but a so-called loop type heat pipe is suitable. A loop type thin tube heat pipe accommodates a working fluid for heat transport in a loop type thin tube formed in a loop shape, and a part of the loop type thin tube is used as a heat absorbing part and a part other than the heat absorbing part is used as a heat radiating part. Thus, it has a thin shape and excellent heat transfer capability.
[0007]
By forming a condensate chamber with a water heater air vent casing communicating with the outlet of the steam trap and the heat absorption part of the flat heat pipe, a condensate reservoir is provided at the bottom of the condensate chamber. The high-temperature condensate discharged from the outlet flows into the condensate chamber, temporarily accumulates in the condensate reservoir, and is absorbed and cooled by the heat-absorbing unit while being discharged from the communication hole into the atmosphere. The absorbed amount of heat is quickly transmitted through the heat pipe, and is radiated to the atmosphere from a heat radiating portion disposed outside the water heater / air conditioner casing.
[0008]
By absorbing the heat of the high-temperature condensate discharged by the heat pipe, a large amount of heat is absorbed quickly, and the re-evaporation of the condensate can be suppressed and the generation of moist water can be reliably prevented.
[0009]
【Example】
As shown in FIG. 1, a steam trap water heater is composed of a hollow cylindrical water heater casing 1, flat loop heat pipes 2, 3, 4, and condensate reservoirs 12, 13, 14. Configure. The inlet portion 5 of the casing 1 is communicated with an outlet of a steam trap (not shown).
[0010]
In the present embodiment, an example in which disk-shaped loop type thin tube heat pipes 2, 3, and 4 are used will be described. The heat pipes 2, 3, and 4 have different diameters, and the diameters are sequentially increased from the inlet 5 toward the lower side. The loop type thin pipe heat pipes 2, 3, and 4 partition the inside of the water vaporizer casing 1 into three condensate chambers 6, 7, and 8, and each condensate chamber 6 through the communication holes 9, 10, and 11 , 7, 8 are communicated.
[0011]
The communication holes 9, 10, 11 are formed by pipes having a predetermined length penetrating the respective heat pipes 2, 3, 4, and the communication hole pipes 9, 10, 11 are attached by increasing the length sequentially. . Only the length of the communicating hole pipes 9, 10, 11 protruding above the heat pipes 2, 3, 4 is the head height of the condensate reservoirs 12, 13, 14. That is, the condensate flowing into the condensate chamber 6 from the inlet portion 5 once accumulates in the condensate reservoir 12 and then overflows the upper end of the communication hole pipe 9 and flows down to the condensate chamber 7 below. It will flow down.
[0012]
The communication hole 11 at the bottom of the lowermost condensate chamber 8 is opened in the air atmosphere. The positions of the communication holes 9, 10, 11 provided in the heat pipes 2, 3, 4 are decentered inside the casing 1, so that the condensate flowing in from the inlet portion 5 causes the communication holes 9, 10, 11 to pass through. Do not flow linearly and continuously through.
[0013]
In the present embodiment, an example in which the condensate reservoirs 12, 13, and 14 are formed based on the lengths of the communication hole pipes 9, 10, and 11 is shown, but the condensate reservoir is formed by, for example, sequentially reducing the communication hole diameter. Alternatively, a float valve or a check valve that opens at a predetermined water head height may be disposed on the communication hole.
[0014]
Moreover, in the present Example, the example which provided the communication holes 9, 10, and 11 in the heat pipes 2, 3, and 4 was shown, respectively.
[0015]
In the present embodiment, an example in which three heat pipes 2, 3, and 4 are attached is shown. However, according to the amount of condensate flowing into the casing 1 and the amount of heat, the flat plate heat pipe is 1 It is possible to use only a single sheet or a larger number of plural sheets.
[0016]
Of the loop type thin pipe heat pipes 2, 3, and 4, a portion located inside the casing 1 is a heat absorbing portion, and a portion located outside the casing 1 is a heat radiating portion. Although the inside of the loop type thin pipe heat pipes 2, 3 and 4 is not shown in the figure, a large number of thin pipes are formed in a loop and in parallel to form a single continuous thin pipe, and the inside is evacuated to supply the working liquid. Enclosed.
[0017]
A predetermined amount of high-temperature condensate discharged from the steam trap first accumulates in the condensate reservoir 12 of the condensate chamber 6 from the inlet 5 of the casing 1, and the amount of heat held by the condensate is absorbed by the heat absorption part of the heat pipe 2. Is done. The condensate in the condensate chamber 6 overflows from the upper end of the communication hole 9, flows down to the lower condensate chamber 7, is absorbed by the heat pipe 3, and further overflows from the upper end of the communication hole 10 to return to the condensate chamber 8. The condensate that has flowed down and absorbed by the heat pipe 4 and has finally fallen in temperature overflows the communication hole 11 and is discharged into the atmosphere.
[0018]
The amount of heat of the condensate absorbed by the heat absorption parts of the loop type thin pipe heat pipes 2, 3 and 4 is thermally transferred in the heat pipes 2, 3 and 4 and radiated from the heat radiation part outside the casing 1 to the atmosphere. . In this way, the heat generated by the condensate is quickly and efficiently dissipated into the atmosphere by the loop-type thin tube heat pipes 2, 3, and 4, so that the condensate re-evaporates and the steam rises up. It can be surely prevented.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the present invention, once the condensate is temporarily stored in the condensate reservoir at the bottom of the condensate chamber, the heat held by the condensate can be efficiently absorbed by the heat pipe, and the re-evaporation of the condensate can be performed. It is possible to reliably prevent the generation of steam that is moist and suppressed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a steam trap water heater according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hot-water vaporizer casings 2, 3, 4 Flat heat pipe 5 Inlet part 6, 7, 8 Condensate chamber 9,10,11 Communication hole 12,13,14 Condensate reservoir part

Claims (1)

スチームトラップの出口から排出される復水が再蒸発した湯気を消すものにおいて、消湯気器ケーシングをスチームトラップの出口と連通して、スチームトラップから排出される復水が、消湯気器ケーシングの入口部からケーシング内部に至り、当該消湯気器ケーシングと平板状のヒートパイプの吸熱部とで復水室を形成し、当該吸熱部をケーシングの内部に位置し、当該復水室の底部に所定量の復水を溜める復水溜部を設け、復水室を大気雰囲気と連通する連通孔を、ヒートパイプに形成すると共に、当該連通孔を、ヒートパイプを貫通する所定の長さを有するパイプで形成して、当該連通孔のパイプの長さでヒートパイプの上方に突出した長さ分だけが、復水溜部の水頭高さとなるようにし、平板状ヒートパイプの放熱部を消湯気器ケーシングの外部に配置して、復水室下部の連通孔を大気雰囲気中に開孔したことを特徴とするスチームトラップの消湯気器。In those extinguish the hot gas which condensate is re-evaporated to be discharged from the outlet of the steam trap, an anti steam unit casing through the outlet and communicating the steam trap, condensate discharged from the steam trap, anti steam device casing The condensate chamber is formed by the heat sink air casing and the heat absorption part of the flat plate-like heat pipe, and the heat absorption part is located inside the casing and is located at the bottom of the condensate chamber. A condensate reservoir for storing a predetermined amount of condensate is provided, and a communication hole that communicates the condensate chamber with the atmospheric atmosphere is formed in the heat pipe, and the communication hole has a predetermined length that penetrates the heat pipe. in forming, by the length protruding above the heat pipes in the pipe length of the communication hole condensate water reservoir of as a hydraulic head height, tabular heat pipe extinguishing steam unit cases the heat radiating portion of the Arranged outside of the ring, anti steam instrument steam trap, characterized in that the openings in the air atmosphere Fukumizushitsu lower communication hole.
JP2000279138A 2000-09-14 2000-09-14 Steam trap water heater Expired - Fee Related JP4531230B2 (en)

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JP4847122B2 (en) * 2005-12-15 2011-12-28 株式会社テイエルブイ Steam trap water heater
KR101570659B1 (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-11-23 오순웅 Apparatus checking life steam leak of steam trap

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0165500U (en) * 1987-10-14 1989-04-26
JP2000121256A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-28 Tlv Co Ltd Heat exchanger
JP2000121257A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-28 Tlv Co Ltd Heat exchanger

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6474393A (en) * 1987-09-11 1989-03-20 Tlv Co Ltd Steam remover for steam trap

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0165500U (en) * 1987-10-14 1989-04-26
JP2000121256A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-28 Tlv Co Ltd Heat exchanger
JP2000121257A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-28 Tlv Co Ltd Heat exchanger

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