JP4530780B2 - Frame plate for assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate, assembly block box frame and assembly block box frame shelf from the frame plate - Google Patents

Frame plate for assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate, assembly block box frame and assembly block box frame shelf from the frame plate Download PDF

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JP4530780B2
JP4530780B2 JP2004282469A JP2004282469A JP4530780B2 JP 4530780 B2 JP4530780 B2 JP 4530780B2 JP 2004282469 A JP2004282469 A JP 2004282469A JP 2004282469 A JP2004282469 A JP 2004282469A JP 4530780 B2 JP4530780 B2 JP 4530780B2
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block box
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box frame
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plate
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JP2006094959A (en
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邦雄 石本
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株式会社アールテック・リジョウ
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Description

この発明は、板金加工により成形した鋼板製の枠板を手で容易に折曲げ加工して得たブロック箱枠に組立てし、さらにこのブロック箱枠を溶接やネジ締めやボルト締めを要することなく縦・横に接合して組み立てた鋼板製のブロック箱枠棚に関する。   This invention assembles a steel plate frame plate formed by sheet metal processing into a block box frame obtained by easy bending by hand, and further does not require welding, screw tightening or bolt tightening of this block box frame. The present invention relates to a block box frame shelf made of steel plates assembled vertically and horizontally.

従来、工場や事務所あるいは商店や家庭の居室において、工具や器具あるいは書類や商品を保管したり展示したり、若しくはパンフレットやノートや本や、あるいは置物や身の回り品等を飾ったり保管するために、キャビネットやロッカーや書棚や、あるいは商品の陳列棚などが使用されている。これらのキャビネットやロッカーや書棚や、あるいは商品の陳列棚などは、作り付けのものが一般的であるが、本棚や飾り棚などの棚類には組立式のものも種々開発されている。しかし、このような従来の組立式の棚類にあっては、棚板を支持する側枠に予め棚板を種々の高さ位置に係止するためのネジ孔を開口しておき、これらの高さの異なるネジ孔位置を自在に選択し、この選択した位置にネジ孔を側部に設けた棚板を当てがい、その位置の側枠の外側からネジを両者のネジ孔に挿通してネジ締めすることで、棚板の位置を上下に変更したり、あるいは棚板の数を増減したりする組立式棚類が一般的である。   Traditionally, to store and display tools, instruments, documents and products in factories, offices, shops and homes, or to display and store brochures, notebooks and books, or figurines and personal items, etc. Cabinets, lockers, bookcases, or product display shelves are used. These cabinets, lockers, book shelves, and product display shelves are generally built-in, but various types of assembling-type shelves such as book shelves and display shelves have been developed. However, in such a conventional assembly-type shelf, screw holes for locking the shelf plate at various height positions are opened in advance in the side frame supporting the shelf plate. Screw holes with different heights can be freely selected, a shelf plate with screw holes on the side is applied to the selected position, and screws are inserted into both screw holes from the outside of the side frame at that position. Assembly-type shelves that change the position of the shelf board up and down or increase or decrease the number of shelf boards by screwing are generally used.

これらの組立式の棚類の組立てには、多数のネジ類をワッシャーと共にネジ孔に通して締結する必要があり、このためにドライバーやレンチなどの工具を必要不可欠としていた。また、その組立ては、多数のネジ類を一つずつ締めつけるので、時間が掛かり、さらに、ネジ締めでは均等な締め付けが容易にできないため、組立て後、棚類の締め付けがゆるんできてぐらつきを生ずるものが多くあった。   In order to assemble these assembling-type shelves, it is necessary to fasten a large number of screws through a screw hole together with a washer. For this reason, tools such as a screwdriver and a wrench are indispensable. In addition, the assembly is time consuming because many screws are tightened one by one, and even when screws are tightened, uniform tightening cannot be easily performed. There were many.

さらに、これらの組立式の棚類は、その大きさ自体がほぼ使用目的の大きさのものであり、単に搬送時の積み荷の容積を小さくするために、組立て形式にしたものであり、組み立てた同一の棚類を横に並べて横方向に連ねることは可能であるが、これらを縦方向の上に積み上げると連結部の接合が弱くなるため、縦に積み上げることはできなかった。   Furthermore, these assembling-type shelves are generally of a size intended for use, and are simply assembled in order to reduce the volume of cargo during transportation. Although it is possible to arrange the same shelves side by side and connect them in the horizontal direction, if they are stacked in the vertical direction, the joining of the connecting parts becomes weak, so that they cannot be stacked in the vertical direction.

一方、種々の大きさのボトル類が陳列でき、簡単な構造で、商品の全貌が認識でき、しかもどの段からも商品が取り出せる、陳列容易な陳列什器として、商品陳列トレイの四隅に柱状の脚を一体に取り付ける子トレイの複数個からなり、使用時の子トレイの脚と他の子トレイの脚とを嵌合により積み重ねて用い、収納時には子トレイの商品陳列トレイと他の子トレイの商品陳列トレイの積み重ねによりスタッキングする陳列什器(例えば、特許文献1参照。)がある。   On the other hand, as a display fixture that can display bottles of various sizes, has a simple structure, can recognize the entire picture of the product, and can take out the product from any level, it has column-shaped legs at the four corners of the product display tray. It is composed of a plurality of child trays that are attached to each other, and the legs of the child tray and the legs of the other child tray when used are stacked by fitting, and when stored, the goods displayed on the child tray and the goods on the other child tray There is a display fixture (for example, refer to Patent Document 1) that is stacked by stacking display trays.

特開2000−197543号公報JP 2000-197543 A

しかし、このものは縦にのみ積み重ねるものであり、横に展開できず、この縦に積み重ねたものを横に並べても、横方向が互いに連結されていないので、横からの力に弱い問題があり、また、柱間及び棚板間よりも大きなものを陳列できない問題があった。   However, this product is stacked only vertically, and cannot be expanded horizontally, and even if this vertically stacked product is arranged horizontally, the lateral direction is not connected to each other, so there is a problem with weak force from the side. In addition, there is a problem that a thing larger than the space between the columns and the shelf cannot be displayed.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、折曲げが容易である構造の鋼板製の枠板からなり、これらの枠板を格別の工具を必要とせずに、かつ、ネジ締めやボルト締めの道具を必要とせずあるいは溶接などを必要とせずに、手で組立て可能である構造で、しかも剛体からなり容易に撓むことのないブロック箱枠が得られ、さらに得られたブロック箱枠を縦横自在に簡単な挟着治具のみを使用して接合し、種々の大きさの物品を安全に収納可能な鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚とすることができる鋼板からなる枠板とその挟着治具並びにそれから組み立てたブロック箱枠及びブロック箱枠棚を提供することである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention consists of steel plate frame plates having a structure that can be easily bent, and these frame plates do not require special tools and are used for screw tightening and bolt tightening tools. A structure that can be assembled by hand without the need for welding or welding, and a block box frame made of a rigid body that does not bend easily is obtained, and the obtained block box frame can be freely adjusted vertically and horizontally. A frame plate made of steel plate that can be used as an assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate that can be joined using only a simple clamping jig and safely store articles of various sizes, and its clamping jig And providing a block box frame and a block box frame shelf assembled therefrom.

上記の課題を解決するための本発明の手段は、請求項1の発明では、縦・横が実質的に同一大きさからなる左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3の2面を横に連接した鋼板製の枠板1からなり、該枠板1の左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3の2面間の境界線4上に山折りに折り曲げ容易とする複数個の線状切り込み5を形成し、該横に連接した2面の各上辺6及び各下辺7から突出する端部8を設け、各端部8を同一幅で直角に2度谷折りして断面コ字状の筒状折返部9に形成し、該枠板1の左右用壁面2の側辺10の上部、中部及び下部にそれぞれ該側辺10から外側に枠板厚みの2〜3倍の長さに突出する挿入舌片11を形成し、かつ、上部及び下部の挿入舌片11の位置に側辺10を中心に対峙する左右用壁面2の側辺10の内部位置に上部及び下部の長方形孔12を開口し、一方、上下用壁面3の側辺13の上部から下部にわたり外側に突出する重合部片14を形成し、上記左右用壁面2の側辺10の長方形孔12に対応する重合部片14の位置に該長方形孔12へ挿入係合する押し込み片15を切り込み形成し、上下用壁面3の側辺13と重合部片14との境界線16で重合部片14を直角に山折りし、左右用壁面2の側辺10に形成の上下の挿入舌片11を挿入係止する上下の細孔17を側辺13と該重合部片14の境界線16に形成していることを特徴とする鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1である。   The means of the present invention for solving the above-described problems is that, in the invention of claim 1, the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 having the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions are connected sideways. A plurality of linear incisions 5 are formed on the boundary line 4 between the two walls of the left and right wall surface 2 and the upper and lower wall surface 3 of the frame plate 1 to be easily folded into mountain folds. The end portions 8 projecting from the upper side 6 and the lower side 7 of the two surfaces connected sideways are provided, and each end portion 8 is vertically folded at a right angle twice to form a cylindrical folded portion having a U-shaped cross section. 9 and is inserted into the upper, middle and lower sides of the side wall 10 of the left and right wall surface 2 of the frame plate 1 and protrudes from the side 10 to the outside by 2 to 3 times the frame plate thickness. 11 and the upper and lower insertion tongues 11 are located at the upper side and the inner side of the side wall 10 of the wall surface 2 for right and left facing the side wall 10 as the center. The lower rectangular hole 12 is opened, and on the other hand, a superposed piece 14 is formed projecting outward from the upper side to the lower side of the side wall 13 of the vertical wall 3, and the rectangular hole 12 on the side 10 of the left and right wall 2 is formed in the rectangular hole 12. A pushing piece 15 that is inserted into and engaged with the rectangular hole 12 is cut and formed at the position of the corresponding overlapping piece 14, and the overlapping piece 14 is formed at the boundary line 16 between the side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 and the overlapping piece 14. The upper and lower pores 17 are formed at the boundary line 16 between the side 13 and the overlapping portion 14 so as to insert and lock the upper and lower insertion tongues 11 formed on the side 10 of the left and right wall 2. A frame plate 1 for an assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate.

請求項2の発明では、鋼板製の枠板1の横に連接した左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3はそれそれ複数個の開口18の複数列とを配列して有することを特徴とする請求項1の手段の鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1である。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 connected to the side of the steel plate frame plate 1 each have a plurality of rows of openings 18 arranged therein. A frame plate 1 for an assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate according to the means of Item 1.

請求項3の発明では、請求項1又は2の手段における鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1の2枚をセットとし、該セットの2枚の各枠板1を境界線4で直角に山折りし、これらの山折りした2枚の枠板1を対向配置してブロック箱枠19の形状に配置し、該ブロック箱枠19の形状の左右用壁面2の側辺10の上下の挿入舌片11を対向する他の山折りした枠板の上下用壁面3の側辺13の上下の細孔17に挿入係合すると共に、他の山折りした枠板1の上下用壁面3の側辺13の重合部片14の上下の押し込み片15を対向する山折りした枠板1の左右用壁面2の側辺10に開口の上下の長方形孔12の上に重ね合わせ、該重合部片14の上下の押し込み片15を直角方向に内側に折曲げて長方形孔12に係合してブロック箱枠19に形成したことを特徴とする前後面の上下左右の4周に断面コ字状の筒状折返部9を有する鋼板製のブロック箱枠19である。   In the invention of claim 3, two of the frame plates 1 for the assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate in the means of claim 1 or 2 are set, and each of the two frame plates 1 of the set is defined by the boundary line 4. Folded at right angles, these two folded frame plates 1 are arranged facing each other and arranged in the shape of a block box frame 19, and the upper and lower sides 10 of the left and right wall surfaces 2 of the shape of the block box frame 19 are The insertion tongue piece 11 is inserted into and engaged with the upper and lower pores 17 of the side wall 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 of the other mountain folded frame plate facing each other, and the upper and lower wall surface 3 of the other mountain folded frame plate 1 is engaged. The upper and lower pushing pieces 15 of the overlapping part 14 on the side 13 of the side 13 are superimposed on the side 10 of the left and right wall surface 2 of the mountain plate 1 facing each other, over the rectangular hole 12 on the upper and lower sides of the opening. The upper and lower pushing pieces 15 of the piece 14 are bent inward at right angles and engaged with the rectangular holes 12 to form the block box frame 19. A block box frame 19 made of steel plate having a U-shaped cross section of the tubular folded portion 9 to 4 weeks of the upper and lower left and right front and rear surfaces, characterized in that form.

請求項4の発明では、請求項3の手段における鋼板製のブロック箱枠19の複数個からなり、ブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aに隣接のブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aを併置及び突き合わせにより配設し、この配設した互いの断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aの筒内外面9b、9cに、筒状折返部9の筒内面9bに挿入する脚片20aと筒状折返部9の筒外面9cを覆う装飾盤面20bからなる筒状折返部9の挟着治具20を挿着係合し、隣接する鋼板製のブロック箱枠19同士を接合一体化して形成したことを特徴とする鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚21である。   In the invention of claim 4, the block box is composed of a plurality of steel-made block box frames 19 in the means of claim 3, and is adjacent to the end portion 9 a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section of the block box frame 19. The end portion 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section of the frame 19 is disposed by juxtaposition and butting, and the inner and outer surfaces of the end portions 9a of the disposed tubular folded portions 9 having a U-shaped cross section. 9b, 9c is inserted with a clamping jig 20 of the cylindrical folding part 9 comprising a leg piece 20a to be inserted into the cylindrical inner surface 9b of the cylindrical folding part 9 and a decorative panel surface 20b covering the cylindrical outer surface 9c of the cylindrical folding part 9. It is an assembled block box frame shelf 21 made of steel plate, which is formed by joining and integrating and adjacent block box frames 19 made of steel plate joined and integrated.

本発明の鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板は、縦・横が実質的に同一の大きさからなる左右用壁面及び上下用壁面の2面を横に連接した鋼板製の枠板からなり、線状切り込みを左右用壁面と上下用壁面の2面間に有するので手で容易に折り曲げができ、かつ、壁面の端部に断面コ字状の筒状折返部を有するので、この枠板からブロック箱枠及びブロック箱枠棚を形成したとき端部の剛性が高く、かつ、この筒状折返部を隣接の筒状折返部に簡単な連結用の治具で接続できて各枠板の端部を一体化でき、その結果、ブロック箱枠棚の強度も極めて高いものとすることができ、さらに組立ブロック箱枠やブロック箱枠棚の組立てにおいて、ネジやボルトや格別な工具を必要とせず、さらに溶接を必要とせず、簡単な押え具のみで容易に組み立てることができ、また各組立ブロック箱枠内に棚板を適宜追加することができ、さらにブロック箱枠棚の形状や大きさを追加の部材を加えることで容易に自在に変更でき、各種の商品やパンフレットや書籍や、あるいは装飾品を飾ったり、テレビを載置したり、照明器具を配置したり、工場や商店の部品や商品の陳列保管のみならず、家庭の日用品や書籍を自在に載置できるなど、部屋や居室の大きさに左右されることなく組立て及び変更ができ、さらに他の家具や什器類の周囲やその上部にも組立てることもできるなど、その部屋の空間の大きさに合わせた組立ブロック箱枠棚を自在に組立てできるので、部屋の空所を有効利用することができ、本発明は優れた効果を奏するものである。   The frame plate for an assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate according to the present invention is a steel plate frame plate in which the left and right wall surfaces and the upper and lower wall surfaces, which have substantially the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions, are connected horizontally. Since it has a linear notch between the left and right wall surfaces and the upper and lower wall surfaces, it can be easily folded by hand, and has a cylindrical folded portion with a U-shaped cross section at the end of the wall surface. When the block box frame and the block box frame shelf are formed from the frame plate, the rigidity of the end portion is high, and this cylindrical folded portion can be connected to the adjacent cylindrical folded portion with a simple connecting jig. The edge of the board can be integrated, and as a result, the strength of the block box frame shelf can be made extremely high, and screws, bolts and special tools are used in the assembly of the assembly block box frame and block box frame shelf. No need for welding, no need for welding, easy assembly with just a simple presser In addition, shelves can be added as appropriate within each assembly block box frame, and the shape and size of the block box frame shelves can be easily changed by adding additional members. Decorate products, brochures and books, or decorations, place TVs, place lighting fixtures, and store and store parts and products from factories and shops, as well as household daily necessities and books The size of the space of the room, such as being able to be mounted and assembled without being affected by the size of the room or living room, and can be assembled around or above other furniture and fixtures. Since the assembly block box frame shelves can be assembled freely, the space in the room can be used effectively, and the present invention has an excellent effect.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。先ず、請求項1の発明の実施の形態では、図1に示すように、鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1は、機械構造用鋼からなる亜鉛メッキ鋼板に焼き付け塗装した厚さ0.8mmの鋼板から板金加工により形成する。これは鋼板を材料とするゆえに、一般の業務用の事務書棚等と同様の塗装を適宜施すができる。このように塗装を簡便に施しうる素材であるため、これから形成した本発明の組立てブロック箱枠棚21は周囲の環境に違和感なく溶け込めるような室内配置が簡易に実現可能となる。
この場合、書類として最も一般的なA4ファイルが載置できる大きさのブロック箱枠19をユニットとする。このブロック箱枠19を形成するための枠板1は、縦が305.4mm、横が312.1mmの大きさの実質的に同一形状の左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3の2面を横に連接した形状の鋼板から形成する。この枠板1の左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3の2面の間を境界線4とし、この境界線4の上に幅4mmの折曲げ幅の空隙からなる線状切り込み5を設け、この境界線4で左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3の2面を直角に山折りする。この際、線状切り込み5は山折りを容易とするために設けるもので、境界線4の上下の両端部の各10mmの区間を除き、幅3mm×長さ20mmの複数個の線状切り込み5を境界線4上に18mm置きに8個を形成する。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, in the embodiment of the invention of claim 1, as shown in FIG. 1, a frame plate 1 for an assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate is baked and coated on a galvanized steel plate made of steel for machine structure. It forms from a 0.8mm steel plate by sheet metal processing. Since this is made of steel plate, it can be appropriately coated in the same manner as a general business office shelf. Since it is a material that can be easily applied in this way, the assembly block box frame shelf 21 of the present invention formed from now on can be easily arranged in the room so that it can be melted into the surrounding environment without a sense of incongruity.
In this case, a block box frame 19 having a size capable of placing the most common A4 file as a document is defined as a unit. The frame plate 1 for forming the block box frame 19 has two sides of a wall surface 2 for left and right and a wall surface 3 for upper and lower 3 having substantially the same shape with a length of 305.4 mm and a width of 312.1 mm. It is formed from a steel plate having a shape connected to the plate. A boundary line 4 is formed between the left and right wall surfaces 2 and 3 of the frame plate 1, and a linear notch 5 is formed on the boundary line 4. The left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 are mountain-folded at a right angle at the boundary line 4. At this time, the linear notches 5 are provided to facilitate mountain folding, and a plurality of linear notches 5 having a width of 3 mm and a length of 20 mm excluding 10 mm sections at both upper and lower ends of the boundary line 4. Are formed on the boundary line 4 at intervals of 18 mm.

枠板1の横に連接した左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3の2面のそれぞれの上辺6及び下辺7には、上下に突出する端部8が設けられている。これらの各端部8は略10mm幅毎の仮想折り線9dで直角に2度谷折されて、図2に示すように、断面コ字状の筒状折返部9に形成されている。この断面コ字状の筒状折返部9を有するので、枠板1はたとえ厚さが0.8mmの鋼板からなるものであっても、枠板1の剛性は断面コ字状の筒状折返部9により極めて高いものとなっている。枠板1の左右の側辺10と側辺13のさらに外側には挿入舌片11と重合部片14が延在する。すなわち、左右用壁面2の側辺10の上部、中部及び下部の各領域にこれらの領域から外側に枠板厚みの2〜3倍の長さ、例えば1.6〜2.4mm、で突出する挿入舌片11が形成され、さらに上部及び下部の挿入舌片11の位置に側辺10を中心に対峙する左右用壁面2の側辺10の内部位置の上部及び下部にそれぞれ長方形孔12を開口している。側辺13で重合部片14は断面コ字状の筒状折返部9と反対に上下用壁面3の側辺13の境界線16で直角に山折りされている。   On the upper side 6 and the lower side 7 of the two surfaces of the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 connected to the side of the frame plate 1, end portions 8 projecting vertically are provided. Each of these end portions 8 is folded at a right angle twice by a virtual fold line 9d having a width of approximately 10 mm, and is formed in a tubular folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. Since the U-shaped cylindrical folding portion 9 is provided, even if the frame plate 1 is made of a steel plate having a thickness of 0.8 mm, the rigidity of the frame plate 1 is a U-shaped cylindrical folding portion. Part 9 is extremely high. An insertion tongue piece 11 and a superposed part 14 extend further outside the left and right side 10 and side 13 of the frame plate 1. That is, the upper, middle, and lower regions of the side wall 10 of the left and right wall surface 2 protrude outward from these regions with a length that is two to three times the thickness of the frame plate, for example, 1.6 to 2.4 mm. An insertion tongue piece 11 is formed, and rectangular holes 12 are opened at the upper and lower portions of the inner side of the side wall 10 facing the side edge 10 at the upper and lower insertion tongue pieces 11 respectively. is doing. On the side 13, the overlapping piece 14 is mountain-folded at a right angle at the boundary 16 of the side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3, opposite to the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section.

一方、上下用壁面3の側辺13の上部から下部にわたる領域の外側に側辺13から外側に突出する重合部片14を形成し、上記の左右用壁面2の側辺10の長方形孔12に対応するこの重合部片14の位置にそれぞれ押し込み片15を切り込み形成する。これらの押し込み片15はブロック箱枠19の組立て時に側辺10の長方形孔12へ挿入係合される。ところで、上記のように上下用壁面3の側辺13と重合部片14との境界線16で重合部片14は直角に谷折りされる。さらに左右用壁面2の側辺10に形成の上中下の3箇所の挿入舌片11を挿入係止するために、上下用壁面3の側辺13と重合部片14との境界線16上の上中下の3箇所に細孔17が形成されている。   On the other hand, the overlapping piece 14 protruding outward from the side 13 is formed outside the region extending from the upper side to the lower side of the side 13 of the vertical wall 3, and the rectangular hole 12 on the side 10 of the left and right wall 2 is formed. The pushing pieces 15 are cut and formed at the corresponding positions of the overlapping pieces 14 respectively. These pushing pieces 15 are inserted and engaged with the rectangular holes 12 on the side 10 when the block box frame 19 is assembled. By the way, the overlapping part 14 is valley-folded at a right angle at the boundary line 16 between the side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 and the overlapping part 14 as described above. Further, in order to insert and lock three insertion tongues 11 formed on the side 10 of the left and right wall 2 on the upper and lower sides, the boundary 16 between the side 13 and the overlapping portion 14 of the upper and lower wall 3 is provided. The pores 17 are formed at three locations on the upper, middle and lower sides.

なお、上記の枠板1のそれぞれの板金加工により形成した鋼板の端面の部分は、組立て時あるいは製品としたときに切断バリが形成されたまま残っていると、作業者や使用者の手などを傷つける危険がある。そこで長方形孔12や細孔17や後記する開口18などの孔や折り込み部の端部あるいは各部材の周縁端部に予め面取りを施しておく。すなわち各端面の稜の角の部分は全て面取り装置により面取りによりバリを除去し、安全に組立て作業を進めることができ、また組立て後も安心して使用に供することができるものとしている。   In addition, when the edge part of the steel plate formed by sheet metal processing of each of the frame plates 1 is left with a cutting burr formed at the time of assembling or as a product, the operator's or user's hand, etc. There is a risk of hurting. Therefore, chamfering is performed in advance on the holes such as the rectangular holes 12 and the holes 17 and the openings 18 described later, the ends of the folded portions, or the peripheral ends of the respective members. In other words, all the corners of the ridges of the end faces can be removed by burring with a chamfering device so that the assembling operation can proceed safely and can be used safely after assembling.

請求項2の発明の実施の形態では、上記の請求項1の手段において、さらに鋼板製の枠板1の横に連接した左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3には、それぞれの面に複数個の開口18の複数列を配列して設けている。例えば、図1の(a)に示すように、左右用壁面2には1列に4個の平方形の開口18aを配し、この列の4列を並列のものとして左右用壁面2の1面に16個を配設し、一方それに連接した上下用壁面3には1列に13個の縦長の開口18bを配し、この3列を横に並列して上下用壁面3の1面に39個を配列する。もちろん、図1の(b)に示すように、左右用壁面2も上下用壁面3と同じ形状の縦長の開口18bを1列に13個を配し、この列を4列の並列のものとすることもできる。これらの複数列の配列の開口18は、枠板1の荷重を軽減するために設けたものであり、左右用壁面2の複数列の開口18を平方形の開口18aとするときは荷重をより一層に軽減することができる。この場合、上記のようにこれらの複数個の開口18の配列からなる複数列の列数は左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3を区別する目印のためにその列数を異なるものとする。なお、本発明の実施の形態の説明において、図6を除いて図2以下の図面には開口18として図1の(b)に示すタイプの開口18bを左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3に示して説明している。もちろん、図1の(a)に示すタイプの開口18aを左右用壁面2に有するものを使用できることは云うまでもない。図6では開口18としてその(a)で開口18aを左右用壁面2に有するものを、その(b)で開口18bを左右用壁面2に有するものをそれぞれ示している。   In the embodiment of the invention of claim 2, in the means of claim 1, the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 which are connected to the side of the frame plate 1 made of steel plate are provided in plural on each surface. A plurality of rows of the openings 18 are arranged. For example, as shown in FIG. 1A, the left and right wall surfaces 2 are provided with four square-shaped openings 18a in one row, and four rows in this row are arranged in parallel, and one of the left and right wall surfaces 2 is provided. Sixteen vertical openings 18b are arranged in one row on the vertical wall surface 3 connected to the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 on one side, and these three rows are arranged side by side on one surface of the vertical wall surface 3. 39 are arranged. Of course, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the left and right wall surfaces 2 are also provided with 13 vertically long openings 18b having the same shape as the upper and lower wall surfaces 3, arranged in four rows. You can also These openings 18 in a plurality of rows are provided to reduce the load on the frame plate 1. When the openings 18 in the left and right walls 2 are square openings 18 a, the load is further increased. This can be further reduced. In this case, as described above, the number of rows of the plurality of rows formed by the arrangement of the plurality of openings 18 is different for the purpose of distinguishing the left and right wall surfaces 2 from the upper and lower wall surfaces 3. In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, except for FIG. 6, the openings 18b of the type shown in FIG. Shown and explained. Of course, it is needless to say that an opening 18a of the type shown in FIG. In FIG. 6, the opening 18 having the opening 18 a on the left and right wall surface 2 is shown in (a), and the opening 18 b having the opening 18 b on the left and right wall surface 2 is shown.

それは上記の請求項1の手段の実施の形態で説明したように、図1で示す左右用壁面2の左端には側辺10から1.6〜2.4mm突出する挿入舌片11が形成され、これらの挿入舌片11が、後述の請求項3の発明におけるブロック箱枠19としたとき、上下用壁面3の右側の側辺13と重合部片14との境界線16上に設けた細孔17内に上下方向に単に挿通される。一方、上下用壁面3の側辺13から外側に突出する重合部片14は上記したように境界線16で直角に山折りされた構造となって、左右用壁面2の側辺10の長方形孔12に押し込み片15を挿通し折り曲げて係合される。したがって、このブロック箱枠19は、左右方向から加わる力に対しては、押し込み片15が左右方向で直角に噛み合っただけであるが、挿入舌片11が細孔17に挿入係合されているのでこの係合が左右の移動を阻止しているので容易に外れることがない。しかし、挿入舌片11は単に細孔17に上下方向に挿通されているに過ぎないので、挿入舌片11は上下方向の力に対して係止力がない。しかし、この場合は押し込み片15の直角方向に押し込まれた噛み込みで係止されることとなり、上下方向の力が作用してもこの噛み込みは外れることはない。そこで、このような左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3の係止の仕方に違いのあることを示すために、例えば、左右用壁面2の壁面の列数を4列とし、上下用壁面3用の列数を3列としてその違いをわかりやすく示している。   As described in the embodiment of the means of claim 1 above, an insertion tongue piece 11 is formed at the left end of the left and right wall surface 2 shown in FIG. When these insertion tongue pieces 11 are block box frames 19 in the invention of claim 3 to be described later, the fine pieces provided on the boundary line 16 between the right side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 and the overlapping piece 14. It is simply inserted into the hole 17 in the vertical direction. On the other hand, the overlapping piece 14 projecting outward from the side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 has a structure that is folded at a right angle at the boundary line 16 as described above, so that the rectangular hole on the side 10 of the left and right wall 2 is formed. The pushing piece 15 is inserted into the 12 and bent, and engaged. Therefore, the block box frame 19 is merely engaged with the pushing piece 15 at right angles in the left-right direction with respect to the force applied from the left-right direction, but the insertion tongue piece 11 is inserted and engaged with the pore 17. Therefore, since this engagement prevents the movement from side to side, it is not easily disengaged. However, since the insertion tongue 11 is merely inserted through the pores 17 in the vertical direction, the insertion tongue 11 has no locking force with respect to the vertical force. However, in this case, the pushing piece 15 is locked by the biting pushed in the direction perpendicular to the pushing piece 15, and the biting does not come off even if the force in the vertical direction is applied. Therefore, in order to show that there is a difference in how the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 are locked, for example, the number of the wall surfaces of the left and right wall surfaces 2 is four, The number of columns is 3 so that the difference is easy to understand.

請求項3の発明の実施の形態では、請求項1又は請求項2の手段における鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚21に用いる枠板1の2枚を図2に示すものとこれと表裏対称の図4に示すものを1セットとし、この1セットの枠板1の2枚の各枠板1をそれぞれ左右用壁面2と上下用壁面3の境界線4で、図3に示すように、筒状折返部9が外側に突出するように直角に山折りする。次いで、これらの直角に山折りした2枚の枠板1を、図5に示すように、それぞれ向かい合わせに配置してブロック箱枠19の形状とする。次いでこのブロック箱枠19の形状の一方の1枚の山折りした枠板1の左右用壁面2の側辺10の上中下の挿入舌片11を向かい合わせの残りの1枚の山折りした枠板1の上下用壁面3の側辺13の上中下に設けた細孔17に挿入して嵌合する。同時に、この残りの1枚の山折りした枠板1の上下用壁面3の側辺13の外側の重合部片14に形成した左右の押し込み片15を向かい合わせに配置した他の1枚の山折りした枠板1の左右用壁面2の側辺10に開口した左右の長方形孔12の上に重ね合わせ、それぞれの重合部片14に切り込み形成した左右の押し込み片15をそれぞれ直角方向に内側に折り曲げ、長方形孔12の左右端部に係合する。   In the embodiment of the invention of claim 3, two of the frame plates 1 used in the steel plate assembly block box frame shelf 21 in the means of claim 1 or claim 2 are symmetrical with those shown in FIG. 4 is taken as one set, and each of the two frame plates 1 of the set of frame plates 1 is a boundary line 4 between the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 as shown in FIG. The fold-back portion 9 is folded at a right angle so that it protrudes outward. Next, these two frame plates 1 folded at right angles are arranged face to face to form the block box frame 19 as shown in FIG. Next, the other one of the left and right insertion tongue pieces 11 facing each other on the side wall 10 of the left and right wall surface 2 of the frame plate 1 folded in one of the shape of the block box frame 19 is folded in the other mountain. The frame plate 1 is inserted into and fitted into the pores 17 provided on the upper, middle, and lower sides 13 of the upper and lower wall surfaces 3. At the same time, the other left and right push pieces 15 formed on the overlapped piece 14 outside the side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 of the folded frame plate 1 are placed on the other pile. The left and right pushing pieces 15 cut and formed in the respective overlapping portions 14 are overlapped on the left and right rectangular holes 12 opened on the side 10 of the left and right wall surface 2 of the folded frame plate 1 and are respectively inwardly perpendicular to each other. Bend and engage the left and right ends of the rectangular hole 12.

この場合、図8に示すように、左右の押し込み片15の間には、例えば3〜4mmの間隔22を少し開けておくと、左右の押し込み片15を押し込み具24により押し込み方向24fに押して内側に折り曲げた際に内側から突出し過ぎることはない。さらに、図9に示すように、押し込み片15の挿入される先端部分に位置する長方形孔12の長手方向の内辺に円状窪み23を形成しておくと、押し込み片15を押し込みやすい。上記の押し込み片15を左右の内側へ折り曲げるためには、ドライバーの先で押し込んでも容易にできる。しかし、図7に示す押し込み具24を使用し、長方形孔12に当接した左右の押し込み片15の開口の間隔22内に、図8に示すように、押し込み具24の先端から突出したガイド突起24aを矢印24f方向に押し入れる。すなわち、指穴24cに指を入れ、握り部24eの後端の押し板部24dに手の平を当てがって握り、斜め後方に拡大する押し込み部24bを左右の押し込み片15に当接しながら押し込み方向24fに押す。このようにして左右の押し込み片15の中央端部を前方内部に押し込み、長方形孔12と左右の押し込み片15とを容易に係合するものである。このように挿入舌片11を細孔17に単に挿入係合すること及び左右の押し込み片15を長方形孔12に挿入して内方に折り曲げることによりブロック箱枠19とする。以上の組立て方法により、図6に示す前後面側の上下左右の4周に断面コ字状の筒状折返部9を有する鋼板製のブロック箱枠19が形成される。なお、上記したように、図6の(a)は左右壁面2に開口18として正方形の開口18aを有するブロック箱枠19であり、図6の(b)は左右壁面2に開口18として長方形の開口18bを有するブロック箱枠19である。この場合、図6の(a)のブロック箱枠19は正方形の開口18aを設けているので、図6の(b)のブロック箱枠19に比し一層に軽量化されている上に、棚板を開口18aにより支持する際に、棚板の開口18aへの挿着が容易となる。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, if a space 22 of 3 to 4 mm, for example, is slightly opened between the left and right pushing pieces 15, the left and right pushing pieces 15 are pushed in the pushing direction 24 f by the pushing tool 24 to the inside. When it is folded, it does not protrude too much from the inside. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, if the circular recess 23 is formed on the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular hole 12 positioned at the tip portion where the pushing piece 15 is inserted, the pushing piece 15 can be easily pushed. In order to bend the pushing piece 15 inward on the left and right, it can be easily done by pushing it with the tip of a screwdriver. However, using the pushing tool 24 shown in FIG. 7, the guide protrusion protruding from the tip of the pushing tool 24 as shown in FIG. 8 within the gap 22 between the openings of the left and right pushing pieces 15 in contact with the rectangular hole 12. 24a is pushed in the direction of arrow 24f. That is, a finger is put into the finger hole 24c, a palm is placed on the push plate portion 24d at the rear end of the grip portion 24e, the hand is held, and the push portion 24b expanding obliquely rearward is in contact with the left and right push pieces 15 while being pushed. Press to 24f. In this way, the central end portions of the left and right pushing pieces 15 are pushed into the front inside, and the rectangular hole 12 and the left and right pushing pieces 15 are easily engaged. In this way, the insertion tongue piece 11 is simply inserted into and engaged with the pore 17 and the left and right pushing pieces 15 are inserted into the rectangular hole 12 and bent inward to form the block box frame 19. By the above assembling method, the steel plate block box frame 19 having the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section is formed on the four rounds of the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the front and rear surfaces shown in FIG. 6A is a block box frame 19 having a square opening 18a as an opening 18 in the left and right wall surfaces 2, and FIG. 6B is a rectangular box as an opening 18 in the left and right wall surfaces 2. As shown in FIG. A block box frame 19 having an opening 18b. In this case, since the block box frame 19 in FIG. 6A is provided with a square opening 18a, the block box frame 19 is further reduced in weight as compared with the block box frame 19 in FIG. When the plate is supported by the opening 18a, the shelf can be easily inserted into the opening 18a.

さらに、請求項4の山折りした枠板1の発明の実施の形態を説明する。請求項4に係る実施の形態は、上記で説明した請求項3の発明により組立てられた鋼板製のブロック箱枠19を用いるもので、これらの複数個のブロック箱枠19を縦方向及び横方向に連接することで組立てた鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚21である。この連接による組立てについて説明する。先ず、上記の請求項3の実施の形態で得られた断面コ字状の筒状折返部9を有する複数個の鋼板製のブロック箱枠19において、図14に示すように、それらのブロック箱枠19に対しそれぞれ縦や横から隣接して他のブロック箱枠19を配置する。この配置でブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aに隣接してブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aを突き合わせ状に配置する。このようにして複数のブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aを順次突き合わせ状に配置する。次いで、これらの突き合わせ状に配置した複数の鋼板製のブロック箱枠19の互いの断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aの筒内面9bと筒外面9cに挟着治具20を挿着して互いに隣接するブロック箱枠19どうしを係合して一体化する。このように隣接する鋼板製のブロック箱枠19どうしを順次接続して目的とする大きさの組立ブロック箱枠棚21を得る。   Further, an embodiment of the mountain-folded frame plate 1 according to claim 4 will be described. The embodiment according to claim 4 uses the block box frame 19 made of steel plate assembled according to the invention of claim 3 described above, and the plurality of block box frames 19 are arranged in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. It is the assembly block box frame shelf 21 made from a steel plate assembled by connecting to. The assembly by this connection will be described. First, in a plurality of steel plate block box frames 19 having a tubular folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section obtained in the embodiment of claim 3, as shown in FIG. Another block box frame 19 is arranged adjacent to the frame 19 from the vertical or horizontal direction. In this arrangement, the end portion 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 of the block box frame 19 adjacent to the end portion 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 of the block box frame 19 is arranged in abutting manner. To do. In this way, the end portions 9a of the cylindrical folded portions 9 having a U-shaped cross section of the plurality of block box frames 19 are sequentially arranged in abutting manner. Subsequently, the clamping jig 20 is attached to the cylindrical inner surface 9b and the cylindrical outer surface 9c of the end portion 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section of the block box frames 19 made of a plurality of steel plates arranged in abutting manner. The block box frames 19 adjacent to each other are inserted and engaged to be integrated. Thus, the adjacent block box frames 19 made of steel plates are sequentially connected to obtain an assembly block box frame shelf 21 having a target size.

次いで、上記した隣接するブロック箱枠19どうしを係合して一体化するために使用する挟着治具20について説明する。図10から図13を参照して説明する。この挟着治具20はブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の筒内面9bに挿入する脚片20aと筒状折返部9の筒外面9cを被覆する装飾板20bとで形成されている。さらに脚片20aと装飾板20bは溶着部20dで溶着されている。これらの脚片20aと装飾板20bとの間にブロック箱枠19用の鋼板の板厚の約2倍の隙間20eを有するものとしている。さらに脚片20aにはスリット状切り込み20cがその端部から中心方向に形成されている。このスリット状切り込み20cのスリットの隙間も上記と同様にブロック箱枠19用の鋼板の板厚の約2倍の隙間を有するものとしている。そこで、これらのスリット状切り込み20cを隣接する筒状折返部9を形成する2枚の鋼板を挟持状に挿着し、それぞれの筒内面9bにそれぞれの脚片20aを挿入することにより、それぞれの筒状折返部9の端部9aどうしを挟着して一体化し、隣接するブロック箱枠19どうしを連接することにより組立ブロック箱枠体21に形成している。   Next, the clamping jig 20 used for engaging and integrating the adjacent block box frames 19 will be described. This will be described with reference to FIGS. The clamping jig 20 is composed of a leg piece 20a to be inserted into the cylindrical inner surface 9b of the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section of the block box frame 19 and a decorative plate 20b covering the cylindrical outer surface 9c of the cylindrical folded portion 9. Is formed. Further, the leg piece 20a and the decorative plate 20b are welded by a welded portion 20d. Between these leg pieces 20a and the decorative plate 20b, a gap 20e that is approximately twice the thickness of the steel plate for the block box frame 19 is provided. Further, a slit-like cut 20c is formed in the leg piece 20a in the center direction from the end thereof. Similarly to the above, the slit gap of the slit-shaped cut 20c has a gap that is approximately twice the thickness of the steel plate for the block box frame 19. Therefore, these slit-shaped notches 20c are inserted in a sandwiched manner between the two steel plates that form the adjacent cylindrical turn-up portions 9, and each leg piece 20a is inserted into each cylindrical inner surface 9b, thereby each The assembled block box frame 21 is formed by sandwiching and integrating the end portions 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 and connecting adjacent block box frames 19 together.

これらの挟着治具20は、ブロック箱枠19を上下左右に連接するものでは、図10に見られるように、上下に脚片20aを有し、表面の装飾板20bは左右上下に対称の円形板から形成されている。これらの脚片20aにはスリット状切り込み20cを有し、溶着部20dで溶接されている。さらに脚片20aと装飾板20bの間には隙間20eが形成され鋼板を挟持可能とされている。   These clamping jigs 20 connect the block box frame 19 vertically and horizontally, as shown in FIG. 10, and have leg pieces 20a on the top and bottom, and the decorative board 20b on the surface is symmetrical left and right and up and down. It is formed from a circular plate. These leg pieces 20a have slit-shaped cuts 20c and are welded by welded portions 20d. Further, a gap 20e is formed between the leg piece 20a and the decorative plate 20b so that the steel plate can be clamped.

さらに組立ブロック箱枠棚21の最上段あるいは最下段において、その左右を突き合わせて連接する場合に使用する挟着治具20は、図11に示す。挟着治具20の装飾板20bは表面側の半円板と上面側または下面側の台形板の折曲げ板とからなる。その脚片20aはスリット状切り込み20cを有し、台形板の折曲げ板部で装飾板20bの上面側または下面側と溶着部20dで溶接されて形成されている。   Further, FIG. 11 shows a clamping jig 20 that is used when the left and right sides of the assembly block box frame shelf 21 are connected to each other at the uppermost level or the lowermost level. The decorative plate 20b of the clamping jig 20 is composed of a semicircular plate on the surface side and a bent plate of a trapezoidal plate on the upper surface side or the lower surface side. The leg piece 20a has a slit-like notch 20c, and is formed by welding a bent plate portion of a trapezoidal plate and an upper surface side or a lower surface side of the decorative plate 20b at a welding portion 20d.

さらに組立ブロック箱枠棚21の左右端において、その上下を突き合わせて連接する場合に使用する挟着治具20は、図12に示すように、その脚片20aにスリット状切り込み20cはなく、単に突き合わせた筒状折返部9の上下の筒内面9bに挿通して筒内面9bと筒外面9cをその装飾板20bの表面側の半円板とで挟持して上下のブロック箱枠19どうしを係合して一体化するものである。   Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the clamping jig 20 used when the upper and lower ends of the assembly block box frame shelf 21 are connected to each other is connected to the leg piece 20a without a slit notch 20c. The upper and lower cylindrical inner surfaces 9b of the butted cylindrical turn-up portions 9 are inserted and the cylindrical inner surface 9b and the cylindrical outer surface 9c are sandwiched between the semicircular plates on the surface side of the decorative plate 20b so that the upper and lower block box frames 19 are engaged. Combined and integrated.

図13に示す挟着治具20は、ブロック箱枠19どうしを係合して一体化するために使用するものではなく、組立ブロック箱枠棚21にしたときの上下左右の4隅のコ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aが剥き出しになるので、これを隠すために端部9aに挿着するものであり、図13はその右下隅用であり、上下左用は図示しないが、図13のものを上下左右を対称にしたものである。その形状は1/4円の形状の装飾板20bとそれらに連なる折り曲げ板を有し、この折り曲げ板の大きさは断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の筒外面9cの幅と同様とする。この1/4円の装飾板20bの内側には、上下左右の4隅のコ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aに挿着するための脚片20aを有する。この脚片20aは挟持するものでないので当然にスリット状切り込み20cを有していない。   The clamping jig 20 shown in FIG. 13 is not used for engaging and integrating the block box frames 19 with each other. Since the end portion 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9 is exposed, it is inserted into the end portion 9a in order to conceal it, and FIG. 13 is for the lower right corner, and the upper and lower left portions are not shown in the figure, The thing of FIG. 13 is made symmetrical up and down and right and left. The shape includes a decorative plate 20b having a quarter circle shape and a bent plate connected to them, and the size of the bent plate is the same as the width of the cylindrical outer surface 9c of the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section. . Inside the quarter circle decorative plate 20b, there are leg pieces 20a to be inserted into the end portions 9a of the U-shaped cylindrical folded portions 9 at the four corners of the upper, lower, left and right corners. Since the leg piece 20a is not sandwiched, it naturally does not have the slit-shaped cut 20c.

上記したこれらの挟着治具20は、図14に示すように、その使用される場所に応じて上下・左右対称に配置されて使用される。例えば4個のブロック箱枠19を連接して組立ブロック箱枠棚21とするとき、上下左右を連接する円形の装飾板20bを有する挟着治具20を使用する。上下辺の2個あるいは左右辺の2個の間を連接する挟着治具20には、図11に示す挟着治具20を使用する。さらにこのブロック箱枠19を連接して組立ブロック箱枠棚21としたときの上下左右の4隅に使用する挟着治具20には、図12に示す挟着治具20を使用する。このようにして図15に示す組立ブロック箱枠棚21は形成される。なお、図示していないが、組立ブロック箱枠棚21の隣接するブロック箱枠19の当接する断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の筒内面9b間に長尺の鋼棒を通すことで強度を一層高めることもできる。   As shown in FIG. 14, these clamping jigs 20 are used by being arranged symmetrically in the vertical and horizontal directions according to the place where they are used. For example, when four block box frames 19 are connected to form an assembly block box frame shelf 21, a clamping jig 20 having a circular decorative plate 20b that connects the upper, lower, left, and right is used. The clamping jig 20 shown in FIG. 11 is used as the clamping jig 20 that connects the two upper and lower sides or the left and right sides. Furthermore, the clamping jig 20 shown in FIG. 12 is used as the clamping jig 20 used at the four corners of the top, bottom, left, and right when the block box frames 19 are connected to form an assembly block box frame shelf 21. In this way, the assembly block box frame shelf 21 shown in FIG. 15 is formed. Although not shown, the strength is obtained by passing a long steel rod between the cylindrical inner surface 9b of the cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section in contact with the adjacent block box frame 19 of the assembly block box frame shelf 21. Can be further increased.

このようにして、本発明に係るブロック箱枠19を縦・横に連接して組立ブロック箱枠棚21とするとき、中間部のブロック箱枠19を合わせて複数個除去することで、例えばテレビ載置用の棚とすることもできる。この場合、隣接のブロック箱枠19間はスリット状切り込み20cを脚片20aに有する挟着治具20で挟持して連接するので、このように中間部のブロック箱枠19を除去しても、組立ブロック箱枠棚21は十分な強度を維持することができる。なお、上記した長尺の鋼棒を筒状折返部9の筒内面に通すことによって、除去したブロック箱枠19の部分の強度をより高めることができる。このようにして本願発明の組立ブロック箱枠棚21を室内の壁面一杯の高さに安全に組み立てることができる。   In this way, when the block box frame 19 according to the present invention is connected vertically and horizontally to form the assembly block box frame shelf 21, a plurality of the block box frames 19 in the middle part are removed together, for example, a television set. It can also be a mounting shelf. In this case, the adjacent block box frames 19 are connected by being sandwiched by the clamping jig 20 having the slit-shaped cuts 20c on the leg pieces 20a, so that even if the intermediate block box frame 19 is removed in this way, The assembly block box frame shelf 21 can maintain sufficient strength. It should be noted that the strength of the removed block box frame 19 can be further increased by passing the long steel rod through the cylindrical inner surface of the cylindrical folding portion 9. In this way, the assembly block box frame shelf 21 of the present invention can be safely assembled to the full height of the wall surface in the room.

さらに、本発明における組立ブロック箱枠棚21は、上下壁間に多段のスリット状に開口した適宜高さ位置の開口18に縦向きの板体の突出脚を差し込むことで、そのブロック箱枠19内部に縦方向の間仕切を設けることができる。例えばこの間仕切りによりブックエンドのような機能を簡易に持たせたりできる。さらに左右壁間に多段の開口した適宜奥行き位置の開口18に水平な鋼板を渡してブロック箱枠19内部に棚をこしらえることも簡易に行いうる。この場合、図6の(a)に示すように左右用壁面2に正方形の開口18aを設けると、棚板の鋼板を渡してその端部に設けた挿入舌片を開口18aに挿着するときに、棚板を斜めとすることで挿着が容易となる。さらに各ブロック箱枠19の背面側にその内部の大きさ形状にしたハニカム構造のあるいはプラスチック板からなる段ボール板をはめ込むことで、裏板を設けることもできる。また、裏板の代わりに、各ブロック箱枠19の背面側に対角線上に筋交いを渡しこんで筋交いの端部を例えば筒状折返部9の端部9aに係止するなどの手段で、箱枠の強度を高めたり、装飾性を持たせたりしてもよい。   Further, the assembly block box frame shelf 21 according to the present invention has its block box frame 19 inserted by inserting projecting legs of a vertically oriented plate body into an opening 18 at an appropriate height opened in a multi-stage slit shape between upper and lower walls. A partition in the vertical direction can be provided inside. For example, a function like a book end can be easily provided by this partition. Further, it is also possible to easily carry out a shelf in the block box frame 19 by passing a horizontal steel plate to the opening 18 at an appropriate depth position having a multistage opening between the left and right walls. In this case, when the square opening 18a is provided in the left and right wall surface 2 as shown in FIG. 6 (a), when the steel plate of the shelf board is passed and the insertion tongue provided at the end thereof is inserted into the opening 18a. In addition, the insertion is facilitated by making the shelf plate oblique. Further, a back plate can also be provided by fitting a cardboard plate made of a honeycomb structure or a plastic plate inside the block box frame 19 into the size of the inside of the block box frame 19. Further, instead of the back plate, the box is provided by means such as passing the brace diagonally to the back side of each block box frame 19 and locking the brace end to the end 9a of the cylindrical folded portion 9, for example. You may raise the intensity | strength of a frame or give decorating property.

また、さらに、複数の事務机をその天板を突き合わせるように向かい合わせに配置し、対向するこれらの事務机の天板上に、これらの天板の境界を跨ぐようにしてブロック箱枠19を複数個組み合わせて載置することにより、事務机上に仕切壁兼用の書棚を簡易に形成することができる。ところで、事務机の天板の外周縁には縁取りの枠がはまっていることが多く、机のつき合わせ部分が出っ張っていることが多い。そのため、突き合わせた机の間を跨ぐように棚を設置するとぐらつきやすく、座りが悪い欠点があった。本発明に係るブロック箱枠19は、机の合わせ部分が出っ張っていたとしても、筒状折返部9でその部分を跨ぐ形で設置可能である。すなわち、本物品の荷重は正面側下部の筒状折返部9と背面側下部の筒状折返部9とで支えられるため、正面側下部の筒状折返部9を一方の机の天板上に載置し、背面側下部の筒状折返部9を他方の机の天板上に載置することにより、突き合わせた机の合わせ部分が出っ張りと無関係に使用することができるものとなる。   Further, a plurality of office desks are arranged facing each other so as to abut the top board, and the block box frame 19 is placed on the top boards of these office desks facing each other so as to straddle the boundaries of these top boards. By combining and placing a plurality of bookshelves, it is possible to easily form a bookcase serving as a partition wall on the office desk. By the way, the border of the top of the office desk is often fitted with a border frame, and the desk mating part often protrudes. For this reason, when shelves are installed so as to straddle between the desks that face each other, there is a drawback that they are likely to wobble and are not sat down. The block box frame 19 according to the present invention can be installed so as to straddle the portion with the tubular folding portion 9 even if the mating portion of the desk protrudes. That is, since the load of this article is supported by the cylindrical folding part 9 in the lower part on the front side and the cylindrical folding part 9 in the lower part on the back side, the cylindrical folding part 9 in the lower part on the front side is placed on the top plate of one desk. By placing and placing the cylindrical folded portion 9 at the lower part on the back side on the top plate of the other desk, the mated portion of the desks that are butted can be used independently of the protrusion.

さらに、ブロック箱枠19を複数個組み合わせた後で、たとえばその一番上の段のブロック箱枠19の内部に照明器具を配置すると、スリット状の開口18から光が周囲に漏れでて外部を照らし出すため、その周囲の雰囲気を美的にかもしだし、優れた演出を奏功できる。   Further, after a plurality of block box frames 19 are combined, for example, when a lighting fixture is arranged inside the uppermost block box frame 19, light leaks out from the slit-shaped opening 18 to the outside. Because it illuminates, the surrounding atmosphere can be aesthetically pleasing and an excellent production can be achieved.

本発明の鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚の組立用の枠板の展開図で、(a)は左右用壁面に正方形の開口を設けたものであり、(b)は左右用壁面に縦長の開口を設けたものである。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is an expanded view of the frame plate for an assembly of the assembly block box frame shelf made from the steel plate of this invention, (a) is what provided the square opening in the wall surface for right and left, (b) is a vertically long wall surface for right and left. An opening is provided. 本発明の鋼板製の枠板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the frame board made from a steel plate of the present invention. 本発明の鋼板製の枠板を直角に折り曲げた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which bent the frame board made from the steel plate of this invention at right angle. 図2の鋼板製の枠板の裏面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the back surface side of the steel-made frame board of FIG. 図2に示す直角に折り曲げた鋼板製の枠板の2枚を対称的に配置した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which arrange | positioned two sheets of the steel-made frame boards bent at right angle shown in FIG. 2 symmetrically. 本発明のブロック箱枠の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the block box frame of this invention. 本発明のブロック箱枠の組立てに使用する押し込み具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the pushing tool used for the assembly of the block box frame of this invention. 押し込み片と長孔との押し込み具による係合を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows engagement by the pushing tool of a pushing piece and a long hole. 他の実施の形態の押し込み片と長孔との係合を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows engagement with the pushing piece of another embodiment, and a long hole. 組立ブロック箱枠棚の上下左右のブロック箱枠の係合用の挟着治具で、(a)正面側斜視図、(b)背面側斜視図、(c)正面図、(d)背面図、(e)側面図である。It is a clamping jig for engaging block box frames on the top, bottom, left and right of the assembly block box frame shelf, (a) front side perspective view, (b) rear side perspective view, (c) front view, (d) rear view, (E) It is a side view. 組立ブロック箱枠棚の最上段及び最下段のブロック箱枠の係合用の挟着治具で、(a)最上段係合用正面側斜視図、(b)最上段係合用背面側斜視図、(c)最上段係合用正面図、(d)最上段係合用背面図、(e)最上段係合用平面図、(f)最上段係合用側面図、(g)最下段係合用正面側斜視図、(h)最下段係合用背面側斜視図、(i)最下段係合用正面図、(j)最下段係合用背面図、(k)最下段係合用平面図、(l)最下段係合用側面図である。(A) Front perspective view for engaging the uppermost stage, (b) Rear perspective view for engaging the uppermost stage, with a clamping jig for engaging the uppermost and lowermost block box frames of the assembly block box frame shelf. c) Front view for uppermost engagement, (d) Rear view for uppermost engagement, (e) Plan view for uppermost engagement, (f) Side view for uppermost engagement, (g) Front perspective view for lowermost engagement , (H) Rear side perspective view for bottom stage engagement, (i) Front view for bottom stage engagement, (j) Rear view for bottom stage engagement, (k) Plan view for bottom stage engagement, (l) For bottom stage engagement It is a side view. 組立ブロック箱枠棚の側部上下段のブロック箱枠の係合用の挟着治具で、(a)左側面上下係合用正面側斜視図、(b)左側面上下係合用背面側斜視図、(c)左側面上下係合用正面図、(d)左側面上下係合用左側側図、(e)左側面上下係合用背面図、(f)左側面上下係合用右側側面図、(g)左側面上下係合用底面図、(h)右側面上下係合用正面側斜視図、(i)右側面上下係合用背面側斜視図である。(A) Front side perspective view for left side vertical engagement, (b) Rear side perspective view for left side vertical engagement, with a clamping jig for engaging block box frames on the upper and lower sides of the assembly block box frame shelf, (C) Front view for left side vertical engagement, (d) Left side left side vertical view, (e) Left side vertical engagement rear view, (f) Left side vertical engagement right side view, (g) Left side It is a bottom view for surface vertical engagement, (h) a front side perspective view for right side vertical engagement, and (i) a rear side perspective view for right side vertical engagement. 組立ブロック箱枠棚の右下隅に係合する挟着治具で、(a)正面側斜視図、(b)背面側斜視図、(c)正面図、(d)底面図、(e)左側側面図、(f)右側側面図、(g)背面図、(h)底面図である。It is a clamping jig that engages with the lower right corner of the assembly block box frame shelf, (a) front side perspective view, (b) rear side perspective view, (c) front view, (d) bottom view, (e) left side It is a side view, (f) right side view, (g) rear view, (h) bottom view. 組立ブロック箱枠棚の組立て説明用の斜視図である。It is a perspective view for an assembly explanation of an assembly block box frame shelf. 組立ブロック箱枠棚の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an assembly block box frame shelf.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 枠板
2 左右用壁面
3 上下用壁面
4 境界線
5 線状切り込み
6 上辺
7 下辺
8 端部
9 筒状折返部
9a 端部
9b 筒内面
9c 筒外面
9d 仮想折り線
10 側辺
11 挿入舌片
12 長方形孔
13 側辺
14 重合部片
15 押し込み片
16 境界線
17 細孔
18 開口
18a 開口
18b 開口
19 ブロック箱枠
20 挟着治具
20a 脚片
20b 装飾板
20c スリット状切り込み
20d 溶着部
20e 隙間
21 組立ブロック箱枠棚
22 隙間
23 円状窪み
24 押し込み具
24a ガイド突起
24b 押し込み部
24c 指穴
24d 押し板部
24e 握り部
24f 押し込み方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame board 2 Wall surface for right and left 3 Wall surface for up and down 4 Boundary line 5 Linear cut 6 Upper side 7 Lower side 8 End part 9 Cylindrical folding | turning part 9a End part 9b Cylinder inner surface 9c Cylinder outer surface 9d Virtual folding line 10 Side 11 Insert tongue DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Rectangular hole 13 Side 14 Superimposition part 15 Pushing piece 16 Boundary line 17 Pore 18 Opening 18a Opening 18b Opening 19 Block box frame 20 Clamping jig 20a Leg piece 20b Decoration board 20c Slit-shaped cut 20d Welding part 20e Crevice 21 Assembly block box frame shelf 22 Clearance 23 Circular depression 24 Pushing tool 24a Guide protrusion 24b Pushing part 24c Finger hole 24d Pushing plate part 24e Grip part 24f Pushing direction

Claims (4)

縦・横が実質的に同一大きさからなる左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3の2面を横に連接した鋼板製の枠板1からなり、該枠板1の左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3の2面間の境界線4上に山折りに折り曲げ容易とする複数個の線状切り込み5を形成し、該横に連接した2面の各上辺6及び各下辺7から突出する端部8を設け、各端部8を同一幅で直角に2度谷折りして断面コ字状の筒状折返部9に形成し、該枠板1の左右用壁面2の側辺10の上部、中部及び下部にそれぞれ該側辺10から外側に枠板厚みの2〜3倍の長さに突出する挿入舌片11を形成し、かつ、上部及び下部の挿入舌片11の位置に側辺10を中心に対峙する左右用壁面2の側辺10の内部位置に上部及び下部の長方形孔12を開口し、一方、上下用壁面3の側辺13の上部から下部にわたり外側に突出する重合部片14を形成し、上記左右用壁面2の側辺10の長方形孔12に対応する重合部片14の位置に該長方形孔12へ挿入係合する押し込み片15を切り込み形成し、上下用壁面3の側辺13と重合部片14との境界線16で重合部片14を直角に山折りし、左右用壁面2の側辺10に形成の上下の挿入舌片11を挿入係止する上下の細孔17を側辺13と該重合部片14の境界線16に形成していることを特徴とする鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1。   It consists of a frame plate 1 made of a steel plate in which two walls, a left and right wall surface 2 and a vertical wall surface 3 having substantially the same size in the vertical and horizontal directions, are connected horizontally. A plurality of linear cuts 5 are formed on the boundary line 4 between the two surfaces of the wall surface 3 so as to be easily folded into a mountain fold, and end portions projecting from the upper side 6 and the lower side 7 of the two surfaces connected laterally. 8, each end 8 is vertically folded at a right angle twice and formed into a cylindrical folded portion 9 having a U-shaped cross section, and the upper part of the side 10 of the left and right wall surface 2 of the frame plate 1, Insertion tongues 11 projecting from the side edge 10 to the outer side of the frame plate thickness are formed at the middle and lower portions, respectively, and the side edges 10 are formed at the positions of the upper and lower insertion tongue pieces 11. The upper and lower rectangular holes 12 are opened at the internal position of the side 10 of the left and right wall 2 facing each other, while the upper side 13 of the upper and lower wall 3 is A pushing piece 15 is formed that protrudes outward from the bottom to the bottom and is inserted into and engaged with the rectangular hole 12 at the position of the overlapping hole 14 corresponding to the rectangular hole 12 on the side 10 of the left and right wall surface 2. The upper and lower insertion tongues formed on the side 10 of the left and right wall 2 are folded at a right angle at the boundary 16 between the side 13 of the upper and lower wall 3 and the overlapping 14. A frame plate 1 for an assembled block box frame shelf made of a steel plate, wherein upper and lower pores 17 for inserting and locking the pieces 11 are formed in a side line 13 and a boundary line 16 of the overlapping piece 14. 鋼板製の枠板1の横に連接した左右用壁面2及び上下用壁面3はそれそれ複数個の開口18の複数列とを配列して有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1。   2. The steel plate according to claim 1, wherein the left and right wall surfaces 2 and the upper and lower wall surfaces 3 connected to the side of the steel plate frame 1 are arranged in a plurality of rows of openings 18 respectively. A frame plate 1 for an assembly block box frame shelf. 請求項1又は2に記載の鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚用の枠板1の2枚をセットとし、該セットの2枚の各枠板1を境界線4で直角に山折りし、これらの山折りした2枚の枠板1を対向配置してブロック箱枠19の形状に配置し、該ブロック箱枠19の形状の左右用壁面2の側辺10の上下の挿入舌片11を対向する他の山折りした枠板の上下用壁面3の側辺13の上下の細孔17に挿入係合すると共に、他の山折りした枠板1の上下用壁面3の側辺13の重合部片14の上下の押し込み片15を対向する山折りした枠板1の左右用壁面2の側辺10に開口の上下の長方形孔12の上に重ね合わせ、該重合部片14の上下の押し込み片15を直角方向に内側に折曲げて長方形孔12に係合してブロック箱枠19に形成したことを特徴とする前後面の上下左右の4周に断面コ字状の筒状折返部9を有する鋼板製のブロック箱枠19。   A set of two frame plates 1 for an assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate according to claim 1 or 2, and each of the two frame plates 1 of the set is mountain-folded at a right angle at a boundary line 4, and these The two frame plates 1 which are folded in a mountain are arranged opposite to each other and arranged in the shape of the block box frame 19, and the upper and lower insertion tongues 11 on the sides 10 of the left and right wall surfaces 2 in the shape of the block box frame 19 are opposed to each other. The overlapping portion of the side 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 of the other mountain-folded frame plate 1 is inserted and engaged with the upper and lower pores 17 of the side wall 13 of the upper and lower wall surface 3 of the other mountain-folded frame plate. The upper and lower pushing pieces 15 of the piece 14 are overlapped on the side walls 10 of the left and right wall surfaces 2 of the opposed mountain-folded frame plate 1 on the upper and lower rectangular holes 12, and the upper and lower pushing pieces of the overlapping piece 14 are overlapped. 15 is formed in a block box frame 19 by being bent inward in a right angle direction and engaged with a rectangular hole 12. Steel block box frame 19 having a U-shaped cross section of the tubular folded portion 9 to 4 weeks of upper, lower, left and right surfaces. 請求項3に記載の鋼板製のブロック箱枠19の複数個からなり、ブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aに隣接のブロック箱枠19の断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aを併置及び突き合わせにより配設し、この配設した互いの断面コ字状の筒状折返部9の端部9aの筒内外面9b、9cに、筒状折返部9の筒内面9bに挿入する脚片20aと筒状折返部9の筒外面9cを覆う装飾盤面20bからなる筒状折返部9の挟着治具20を挿着係合し、隣接する鋼板製のブロック箱枠19同士を接合一体化して形成したことを特徴とする鋼板製の組立ブロック箱枠棚21。   A block box frame 19 made of a steel plate according to claim 3, comprising a plurality of block box frames 19, wherein the block box frame 19 is adjacent to the end 9 a of the U-shaped tubular folded portion 9. The end portions 9a of the cylindrical folded portions 9 are disposed by juxtaposition and butting, and the tubular inner and outer surfaces 9b and 9c of the disposed end portions 9a of the U-shaped tubular folded portions 9 are tubular. The clamping jig 20 of the cylindrical folding part 9 which consists of the leg piece 20a inserted into the cylindrical inner surface 9b of the folding part 9 and the decorative panel surface 20b covering the cylindrical outer surface 9c of the cylindrical folding part 9 is inserted and engaged, and adjacent. An assembled block box frame shelf 21 made of steel plate, which is formed by joining and integrating steel block box frames 19 together.
JP2004282469A 2004-09-28 2004-09-28 Frame plate for assembly block box frame shelf made of steel plate, assembly block box frame and assembly block box frame shelf from the frame plate Expired - Fee Related JP4530780B2 (en)

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FR2905574B1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-11-14 Decayeux Ets SHEET OF BUILDING MATERIAL.
KR101136977B1 (en) 2010-04-26 2012-04-19 안현수 Prefabricated furniture having various uses
JP5792996B2 (en) * 2011-05-20 2015-10-14 株式会社石亀工業 Safety net
CN102631089B (en) * 2012-04-27 2014-08-27 陈永乐 Structure of side faceplate for file cabinet
AU2015318815B2 (en) * 2014-09-16 2020-04-09 Planex Design Pty Ltd Modular storage system
CN115054058B (en) * 2022-08-03 2024-06-04 成都天府新区天方智能科技有限公司 Spliced unit and spliced unit combination system

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JPS59187366U (en) * 1983-05-30 1984-12-12 日研工業株式会社 Display stand that doubles as a partition
JPH09121948A (en) * 1995-10-30 1997-05-13 Tsukasa Yoshida Coupling tool for assembling shelf and assembled shelf using it
JP2004135940A (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-05-13 Okamura Corp Connecting structure of article display rack

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59187366U (en) * 1983-05-30 1984-12-12 日研工業株式会社 Display stand that doubles as a partition
JPH09121948A (en) * 1995-10-30 1997-05-13 Tsukasa Yoshida Coupling tool for assembling shelf and assembled shelf using it
JP2004135940A (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-05-13 Okamura Corp Connecting structure of article display rack

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