JP4505999B2 - Cleaning method of air conditioner for room - Google Patents
Cleaning method of air conditioner for room Download PDFInfo
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- JP4505999B2 JP4505999B2 JP2001028249A JP2001028249A JP4505999B2 JP 4505999 B2 JP4505999 B2 JP 4505999B2 JP 2001028249 A JP2001028249 A JP 2001028249A JP 2001028249 A JP2001028249 A JP 2001028249A JP 4505999 B2 JP4505999 B2 JP 4505999B2
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- air conditioner
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、フィンの細部に至る洗浄を可能とした居室用エアコンの洗浄方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来実施されているエアコンの洗浄方法としては、周辺に設置されている家具や各種機器類、壁面等を養生ビニールシートで覆い、脚立等を用いてエアコンのフェース、フィルタ、ファン等の各種部品を取り外し、フィン面を所定の洗浄剤を用いて洗浄した後、ドレン排水口より洗浄排水を吸引排出し、エアコン内部を乾燥させた後、取り外した各種部品を順次取り付けるといった方法が用いられている。また、上記フィン面の洗浄方法としては、液状の洗浄剤を高圧スプレーを用いて吹き付ける方法や、洗浄剤をムース状にして吹き付ける方法が知られている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上述したような従来の洗浄方法には、以下に述べるような問題点があった。すなわち、フェース、フィルタ、ファン等の各種部品を取り外し、配線を外し、ビニールシート等でエアコンの周囲を被覆する必要があるため、洗浄作業に長時間を要し、作業コストが高くなるという問題点があった。
【0004】
また、近年、エアコンの小型化が進み、フィンピッチが狭くなっているため、従来の高圧スプレーを用いて洗浄剤を吹き付ける方法やムース状の洗浄剤を吹き付ける方法では、フィンの内部まで洗浄剤が到達できず、フィンの内部を均一に洗浄することが極めて困難であった。
【0005】
本発明は、上述したような従来技術の問題点を解決するために提案されたものであり、その目的は、フィンの細部に至るまで洗浄剤を侵入させることができ、フィンの内部を均一に洗浄することができるエアコンの洗浄方法を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するため、請求項1に記載の居室用エアコンの洗浄方法は、気化させた洗浄剤をエアコンを運転させることで洗浄対象となるエアコンの内部に導入する工程と、気化させた洗浄剤をエアコン内部の部品表面において結露させる工程と、結露した洗浄剤を重力により前記部品表面から回収する工程と、を有することを特徴とする。上記のような構成を有する請求項1に記載の発明によれば、所定の洗浄剤を気化させてエアコンの内部に導入するので、フェース、ファン等の各種部品を取り外すことなく、気化させた洗浄剤がコイルフィンの内部全体に均一に侵入する。そして、気化させた洗浄剤を結露させることにより、コイルフィンの内部全体にわたって洗浄剤を均一に付着させることができるので、コイルフィンの細部にわたって洗浄効果を発揮することができる。
【0007】
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の居室用エアコンの洗浄方法において、前記気化させた洗浄剤を結露させる工程において、洗浄対象となるエアコンを冷房運転することを特徴とするものである。上記のような構成を有する請求項2に記載の発明によれば、洗浄対象となるエアコンを冷房運転させるという簡単な操作で、気化させた洗浄剤を結露させることができるので、エアコンの洗浄作業が大幅に簡略化される。
【0008】
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の居室用エアコンの洗浄方法において、前記結露させた洗浄剤を収集してろ過し、前記気化させる工程に再度導入することを特徴とするものである。上記のような構成を有する請求項3に記載の発明によれば、洗浄剤の汚れの程度により、使用済みの洗浄剤を収集し、フィルタ等を用いてろ過し、塵や埃を除去して再利用することができるので、エアコンの洗浄作業のコストの低減が可能となる。
【0009】
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一に記載の居室用エアコンの洗浄方法において、前記洗浄剤として電解機能水を用いたことを特徴とするものである。上記のような構成を有する請求項4に記載の発明によれば、洗浄剤として電解機能水を用いることにより、環境汚染を防止することができ、また、すすぎが容易となる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明のエアコンの洗浄方法を天井取付け型エアコンに適用した場合について、図面を参照して具体的に説明する。
図1に示したように、まず、エアコン本体1の吸い込みフェース2を開き、ドレンコック3に排水用チューブ4を取り付け、エアコン内に残留している排水を排出物収集容器5に排出する。その後、エアコン本体1の周囲及び下面の全体を覆うビニールカバー6を天井に固定する。なお、このビニールカバー6には、前記排水用チューブ4と、後述する洗浄液供給管7が貫通配置される貫通孔8a、8bが設けられている。
【0011】
また、前記排出物収集容器5の近傍には、内部に収納した洗浄液を気化させる気化用加湿器9が設置され、この気化用加湿器9によって気化された洗浄液を洗浄液供給管7を介して、エアコン本体1の開口部に供給する。それと同時に、エアコンを送風運転し、断続的に冷房運転(設定温度20℃程度)を行う。例えば、10分間送風運転→2分間冷房運転を3〜4回繰り返す。
【0012】
このように操作することにより、気化された洗浄液がエアコン内部のファン10や熱交換機11のコイルフィンの全体に均一に侵入し、その際の冷房運転により直ちに冷却されて結露を起こす。その結果、従来洗浄が困難であったコイルフィンの内部全体に洗浄液が均一に付着するので、コイルフィンの細部にわたって洗浄効果を発揮することができる。そして、結露した洗浄液は、ドレンコック3に取り付けた排水用チューブ4を介して排出物収集容器5に排出される。なお、結露した洗浄液の排出方法は、重力による自然排出でも、吸引ポンプを用いて吸引する方法でもよい。
【0013】
続いて、気化用加湿器9にすすぎ液を入れ、上記と同様にしてすすぎ液を気化し、洗浄液供給管7を介して、エアコン本体1の開口部に供給する。それと同時に、エアコンを送風運転し、断続的に冷房運転(設定温度20℃程度)を行う。例えば、10分間送風運転→2分間冷房運転を2〜3回繰り返す。このような操作によりすすぎ液が結露し、結露したすすぎ液は、ドレンコック3に取り付けた排水用チューブ4を介して排出物収集容器5に排出される。このすすぎ処理終了後、エアコン内部を乾燥させる。なお、エアコン内部の乾燥は送風運転のみでも可能であるが、暖房運転を行うことにより、より短時間で乾燥処理を行うことができる。
【0014】
上述したように、本発明のエアコンの洗浄方法によれば、洗浄液を気化してエアコンの内部に送り込むことによりコイルフィンの細部まで洗浄することができるので、従来のようにフェース、ファン等の各種部品や電気部品等を取り外す必要がなく、洗浄作業が大幅に簡略化される。
また、電気部品等を取り外す必要がなく、洗浄工程中にエアコンの電源を切る必要がないため、洗浄液を気化してエアコンの内部に送り込んだ後、直ちにエアコンを送風運転あるいは冷房運転にして、コイルフィンの内部に侵入した洗浄液を容易に結露させることができる。さらに、結露した洗浄液は、その重力によって自然に排出されるので、吸引ポンプを用いて吸引しなくてもよく、洗浄作業に必要な機器類も簡略化される。
【0015】
(他の実施形態)
なお、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、以下に示すような各種態様も可能である。すなわち、具体的な各部材の形状、あるいは取付位置及び方法は適宜変更可能である。また、天井取付け型エアコンだけでなく、壁用エアコン、窓用エアコン及びパッケージ型空調器等にも適用することができる。また、気化用加湿器は、蒸気加湿器、超音波加湿器等、その種類を問わない。
【0016】
また、本発明に適用される洗浄剤は特に限定されず、その形態も気化できるものであれば、液状、固体状を問わないが、油汚れ等に対しては強アルカリ性の洗浄剤を用いることが好ましく、通常の汚れに対しては、すすぎの容易性や低公害性の観点から電解機能水を用いることが好ましい。なお、電解機能水とは、水に少量のNaClを混ぜ、電気分解することにより得られるものであり、通常の水と比較して洗浄能力が優れていることが知られている。また、人体や環境に有害な化学物質は一切含まれておらず、安全性の高い洗浄剤である。
【0017】
なお、洗浄剤として強アルカリ性の洗浄剤を用いた場合には、コイル部分等の腐食を防止するために、すすぎ液として強酸性の中和剤を用いることが望ましい。また、洗浄剤として電解機能水を用いた場合には、すすぎ液としては水を用いることができるので、洗浄作業がより簡便なものとなる。
【0018】
また、排出物収集容器5にろ過用のフィルタ12を設け、排出物収集容器5に収集された洗浄液中の塵や埃を除去し、除去後の洗浄液を再度気化用加湿器9に供給して再利用することもできる。エアコンのフィン部分に付着した汚れの多くは塵や埃であり、洗浄液自体の洗浄力は低下していないからである。エアコンの油汚れ等がひどく、排出物収集容器5に排出された洗浄液自体の汚れがひどい場合には、適宜洗浄液を交換することが望ましい。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
上述したように、本発明によれば、フィンの細部に至るまで洗浄剤を侵入させることができ、フィンの内部を均一に洗浄することができる居室用エアコンの洗浄方法を提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係るエアコンの洗浄方法を示す概略図
【符号の説明】
1…エアコン本体
2…フェース
3…ドレンコック
4…排水用チューブ
5…排出物収集容器
6…ビニールカバー
7…洗浄液供給管
8…貫通孔
9…気化用加湿器
10…ファン
11…熱交換機
12…フィルタ[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a cleaning method for a room air conditioner that can clean the fins in detail.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a conventional air conditioner cleaning method, furniture, various devices, wall surfaces, etc. installed in the vicinity are covered with a curing vinyl sheet, and various parts such as air conditioner faces, filters, fans, etc. are used with a stepladder. After removing and cleaning the fin surface with a predetermined cleaning agent, the cleaning waste water is sucked and discharged from the drain outlet, the inside of the air conditioner is dried, and then the removed various parts are attached in sequence. Further, as a method for cleaning the fin surface, there are known a method of spraying a liquid cleaning agent using a high-pressure spray and a method of spraying the cleaning agent in a mousse state.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional cleaning method as described above has the following problems. That is, it is necessary to remove various parts such as the face, filter, fan, etc., remove the wiring, and cover the periphery of the air conditioner with a vinyl sheet or the like, so that the cleaning work takes a long time and the work cost becomes high. was there.
[0004]
In recent years, air conditioners have been downsized and the fin pitch has become narrower. Therefore, in conventional methods of spraying cleaning agents using high-pressure spray or mousse-like cleaning agents, the cleaning agent can reach the inside of the fins. It was extremely difficult to clean the inside of the fin uniformly.
[0005]
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and the purpose of the present invention is to allow the cleaning agent to penetrate into the fins and to uniformly distribute the inside of the fins. An object of the present invention is to provide a method of cleaning an air conditioner that can be cleaned.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a cleaning method for a room air conditioner according to claim 1 is a method of introducing a vaporized cleaning agent into an air conditioner to be cleaned by operating the air conditioner, And a step of condensing the cleaning agent on the surface of the component inside the air conditioner, and a step of collecting the condensed cleaning agent from the surface of the component by gravity . According to the first aspect of the invention having the above-described configuration, since the predetermined cleaning agent is vaporized and introduced into the air conditioner, the vaporized cleaning is performed without removing various parts such as the face and the fan. The agent uniformly enters the entire inside of the coil fin. Then, by condensing the vaporized cleaning agent, the cleaning agent can be uniformly attached over the entire interior of the coil fin, so that the cleaning effect can be exhibited over the details of the coil fin.
[0007]
A second aspect of the present invention is the cleaning method for a room air conditioner according to the first aspect, wherein the air conditioner to be cleaned is in a cooling operation in the step of condensing the vaporized cleaning agent. It is. According to the second aspect of the present invention having the above-described configuration, since the vaporized cleaning agent can be condensed by a simple operation of cooling the air conditioner to be cleaned, the cleaning operation of the air conditioner is performed. Is greatly simplified.
[0008]
The invention according to claim 3 is the method for cleaning a room air conditioner according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the dew-condensed cleaning agent is collected, filtered, and reintroduced into the vaporizing step. It is a feature. According to the invention described in claim 3 having the above-described configuration, the used cleaning agent is collected according to the degree of contamination of the cleaning agent, filtered using a filter or the like, and dust and dirt are removed. Since it can be reused, the cost of cleaning the air conditioner can be reduced.
[0009]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the cleaning method for a room air conditioner according to any one of the first to third aspects, electrolytic functional water is used as the cleaning agent. According to the invention described in claim 4 having the above-described configuration, by using electrolytic functional water as a cleaning agent, environmental pollution can be prevented and rinsing is facilitated.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, a case where the air-conditioner cleaning method of the present invention is applied to a ceiling-mounted air conditioner will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, first, the suction face 2 of the air conditioner main body 1 is opened, the drainage tube 4 is attached to the drain cock 3, and the wastewater remaining in the air conditioner is discharged into the waste collection container 5. Thereafter, a vinyl cover 6 that covers the entire periphery and the lower surface of the air conditioner body 1 is fixed to the ceiling. The vinyl cover 6 is provided with through holes 8a and 8b through which the drainage tube 4 and a cleaning liquid supply pipe 7 described later are disposed.
[0011]
Further, a vaporizing humidifier 9 for vaporizing the cleaning liquid stored therein is installed in the vicinity of the waste collection container 5, and the cleaning liquid vaporized by the vaporizing humidifier 9 is passed through the cleaning liquid supply pipe 7. Supply to the opening of the air conditioner body 1. At the same time, the air conditioner is blown and intermittently cooled (set temperature is about 20 ° C.). For example, the air blowing operation for 10 minutes → the cooling operation for 2 minutes is repeated 3 to 4 times.
[0012]
By operating in this way, the vaporized cleaning liquid uniformly enters the entire fan fin 10 of the air conditioner and the coil fins of the heat exchanger 11, and is immediately cooled by the cooling operation at that time to cause dew condensation. As a result, since the cleaning liquid uniformly adheres to the entire interior of the coil fin, which has conventionally been difficult to clean, the cleaning effect can be exerted over the details of the coil fin. Then, the condensed cleaning liquid is discharged to the waste collection container 5 through the drainage tube 4 attached to the drain cock 3. The method for discharging the condensed cleaning liquid may be a natural discharge by gravity or a suction method using a suction pump.
[0013]
Subsequently, the rinsing liquid is put into the vaporizing humidifier 9, and the rinsing liquid is vaporized in the same manner as described above, and supplied to the opening of the air conditioner main body 1 through the cleaning liquid supply pipe 7. At the same time, the air conditioner is blown and intermittently cooled (set temperature is about 20 ° C.). For example, the air blowing operation for 10 minutes → the cooling operation for 2 minutes is repeated 2-3 times. By such an operation, the rinsing liquid is condensed, and the condensed rinsing liquid is discharged to the discharge collecting container 5 through the drainage tube 4 attached to the drain cock 3. After the rinsing process is completed, the inside of the air conditioner is dried. In addition, although the inside of an air-conditioner can be dried only by a ventilation operation, a drying process can be performed in a shorter time by performing a heating operation.
[0014]
As described above, according to the method for cleaning an air conditioner of the present invention, the details of the coil fins can be cleaned by evaporating the cleaning liquid and sending it into the air conditioner. There is no need to remove parts or electrical parts, and the cleaning operation is greatly simplified.
In addition, it is not necessary to remove the electrical parts, and it is not necessary to turn off the air conditioner during the cleaning process. The cleaning liquid that has entered the fins can be easily condensed. Furthermore, since the condensed cleaning liquid is naturally discharged by its gravity, it does not have to be sucked using a suction pump, and the equipment necessary for the cleaning operation is simplified.
[0015]
(Other embodiments)
In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, The various aspects as shown below are also possible. That is, the specific shape of each member, the mounting position, and the method can be changed as appropriate. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to a ceiling-mounted air conditioner but also to a wall air conditioner, a window air conditioner, and a packaged air conditioner. The vaporizing humidifier may be of any type, such as a steam humidifier or an ultrasonic humidifier.
[0016]
In addition, the cleaning agent applied to the present invention is not particularly limited and may be liquid or solid as long as its form can be vaporized. However, a strong alkaline cleaning agent is used for oil stains and the like. It is preferable to use electrolytic functional water for normal soiling from the viewpoint of ease of rinsing and low pollution. The electrolyzed functional water is obtained by mixing a small amount of NaCl in water and electrolyzing it, and is known to have better cleaning ability than ordinary water. In addition, it contains no chemicals that are harmful to the human body or the environment, and is a highly safe cleaning agent.
[0017]
When a strong alkaline cleaning agent is used as the cleaning agent, it is desirable to use a strongly acidic neutralizing agent as the rinsing liquid in order to prevent corrosion of the coil portion and the like. Further, when electrolytically functional water is used as the cleaning agent, water can be used as the rinsing liquid, so that the cleaning operation becomes simpler.
[0018]
Further, a filter 12 for filtration is provided in the waste collection container 5 to remove dust and dirt in the cleaning liquid collected in the waste collection container 5, and the cleaning liquid after the removal is supplied to the vaporizing humidifier 9 again. It can be reused. This is because most of the dirt adhering to the fin portion of the air conditioner is dust or dust, and the cleaning power of the cleaning liquid itself is not reduced. If the air conditioner is heavily contaminated with oil and the cleaning liquid discharged to the waste collection container 5 is very dirty, it is desirable to replace the cleaning liquid appropriately.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cleaning method for an air conditioner for a room that can allow a cleaning agent to enter the fins and clean the inside of the fins uniformly.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a method for cleaning an air conditioner according to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Air-conditioner main body 2 ... Face 3 ... Drain cock 4 ... Drain tube 5 ... Waste collection container 6 ... Vinyl cover 7 ... Cleaning
Claims (4)
気化させた洗浄剤をエアコンを運転させることで洗浄対象となるエアコンの内部に導入する工程と、
気化させた洗浄剤をエアコン内部の部品表面において結露させる工程と、
結露した洗浄剤を重力により前記部品表面から回収する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする居室用エアコンの洗浄方法。Vaporizing a predetermined cleaning agent;
Introducing the vaporized cleaning agent into the air conditioner to be cleaned by operating the air conditioner ;
A process of condensing the vaporized cleaning agent on the surface of the components inside the air conditioner;
Recovering the condensed cleaning agent from the surface of the component by gravity;
A cleaning method for a room air conditioner, comprising:
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JP2001028249A JP4505999B2 (en) | 2001-02-05 | 2001-02-05 | Cleaning method of air conditioner for room |
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JP2001028249A JP4505999B2 (en) | 2001-02-05 | 2001-02-05 | Cleaning method of air conditioner for room |
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JP4505999B2 true JP4505999B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
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JPS576294A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-01-13 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Heat exchanger |
JPS62160913A (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-16 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | Spray type detergent |
JPS6388091A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-19 | 栗田工業株式会社 | Washer |
JPH06300486A (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1994-10-28 | Zexel Corp | Heat exchanger cleaning apparatus |
JPH10185493A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-14 | Mk Seiko Co Ltd | Method and equipment for cleaning car air-conditioner |
JPH10306998A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-11-17 | Mk Seiko Co Ltd | Washing device of air conditioner for vehicle |
JP2001021289A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-01-26 | Pcg Tekunika:Kk | Method and apparatus for cleaning air conditioner |
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JP2002228394A (en) | 2002-08-14 |
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