JP4495475B2 - Range hood for IH cooking heater - Google Patents

Range hood for IH cooking heater Download PDF

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JP4495475B2
JP4495475B2 JP2004025464A JP2004025464A JP4495475B2 JP 4495475 B2 JP4495475 B2 JP 4495475B2 JP 2004025464 A JP2004025464 A JP 2004025464A JP 2004025464 A JP2004025464 A JP 2004025464A JP 4495475 B2 JP4495475 B2 JP 4495475B2
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hood
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cooking heater
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JP2005214584A (en
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金 徳河
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Fuji Industrial Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2028Removing cooking fumes using an air curtain

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Description

本発明は、燃焼ガスを発生しないIHクッキングヒータからの汚染空気を吸い込んで排気するIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a range hood for an IH cooking heater that sucks and exhausts contaminated air from an IH cooking heater that does not generate combustion gas.

従来、IHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードは、開放部を有するフード体の背部から平面視コの字状の誘動流吹き出し管を高さ調節可能に垂設することによって、その誘動流吹き出し管から誘動流を上方に吹き出して、その誘動流で上昇気流を生じない汚染空気をフード体内に誘動し、尚且つフード体内を結露が生じない雰囲気にするものが知られている(例えば特許文献1)。   Conventionally, a range hood for an IH cooking heater has a U-shaped convection flow blowing pipe suspended from the back portion of the hood body having an open portion so that the height can be adjusted, thereby removing the hood from the convection flow blowing pipe. It is known that a convection air is blown upward, and polluted air that does not generate an updraft by the traction flow is urged into the hood body, and the hood body has an atmosphere in which condensation does not occur (for example, patents). Reference 1).

ところで、ガス燃焼器具や電気コンロを使用した場合は上昇気流の熱によりフード体内面やフィルタを含むその上流側の部材を暖めるため、結露が発生しない。
しかしながら、前記するIHクッキングヒータを使用した場合では上昇気流がないため、フード体内面等に結露が生じることとなる。
その結果、結露水が調理中に滴下して、ヒータ、調理容器、更には調理中の料理をも汚す現実がある。
このような現実下のために、先行技術ではフード体の背部から高さ調節可能な平面視コの字状の誘動流吹き出し管から誘動流を上方に吹き出して、その誘動流でフード体内を結露が生じない雰囲気にしている。
しかしながら、このような構成のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードでは加熱調理時に発生する汚染空気を効果的に誘動するために誘動流吹き出し管を出きるだけ下方に位置させた状態で使用される。
そのため、その誘動流が上昇に伴ってフード体外に拡散されてしまい、結露防止に好適なものとは言い難いものであった。
By the way, when a gas combustion appliance or an electric stove is used, dew condensation does not occur because the upstream member including the inner surface of the hood body and the filter is heated by the heat of the rising airflow.
However, when the above-described IH cooking heater is used, there is no ascending air current, and therefore condensation occurs on the inner surface of the hood body.
As a result, there is a reality in which condensed water drops during cooking, and the heater, cooking container, and even cooking being cooked are soiled.
For such a reality, in the prior art, a convection flow is blown upward from a U-shaped convection-flow blowing tube whose height can be adjusted from the back of the hood body, and the hood is used in the traction flow. The inside of the body is in an atmosphere that does not cause condensation.
However, the range hood for an IH cooking heater having such a configuration is used in a state where it is positioned as far down as possible from the convection-flow blowing pipe in order to effectively induce contaminated air generated during cooking.
Therefore, the induced flow is diffused to the outside of the hood as it rises, and it is difficult to say that it is suitable for preventing condensation.

また、今日、欧米スタイルを取り入れた様々なキッチンレイアウトが提案されており、それに調和するデザイン性を重視したシステムキッチンが多く登場している。これらのシステムキッチンに組み込まれるレンジフードにもこれらにマッチするデザイン性を考慮したものが望まれており、最近では調理により発生した汚染空気の捕獲に最も影響を及ぼすフード体部分を非常に薄型にしたスリムタイプのレンジフードが切望されている。
そしてIHクッキングヒータは、燃焼ガスや上昇気流を発生させないことから、敢えて深い捕獲空間を設けずとも浅い捕獲空間でも汚染空気を捕獲することができるので、その要望に合致するし、浅い捕獲空間を有し、外部に排気手段を設置した薄型(スリム)なレンジフードにあっては、デザインの自由度が拡大し、顧客のニーズに応じる自在性を持たせることが可能となる。
現実的には、深い捕獲空間を必要とするレンジフードや排気装置をフード体内に設置するIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードが提供されており、フード体として斬新なデザインが実施できないという問題を惹き起こすばかりでなく、無粋にもなっている。
特開2002−168496号公報
In addition, various kitchen layouts that incorporate Western styles have been proposed today, and many system kitchens that emphasize design in harmony with them have appeared. The range hood incorporated in these system kitchens is also expected to have a design that matches these, and recently the hood body part that has the greatest influence on the capture of contaminated air generated by cooking is made very thin. The slim type range hood is eagerly desired.
And since the IH cooking heater does not generate combustion gas or ascending airflow, it can capture contaminated air even in a shallow capture space without providing a deep capture space. However, in a thin (slim) range hood with an exhaust means installed outside, the degree of freedom in design can be expanded and the flexibility according to the needs of customers can be provided.
In reality, a range hood that requires a deep capture space and a range hood for an IH cooking heater that installs an exhaust device inside the hood are provided, and this causes a problem that a novel design cannot be implemented as a hood body. Not just that, it's also clunky.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-168896

本発明が上記従来事情に鑑みてなされたものでは、その目的とする処は、結露を防止するに最適なIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードを提供することにある。
他の目的とする処は、スリムなIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional circumstances, and the object of the process is to provide a range hood for an IH cooking heater that is optimal for preventing condensation.
Another object is to provide a range hood for a slim IH cooking heater.

前記課題を解決するために講じた技術的手段は、フード体の開放縁部分から乾燥用の風をフード体内に向けて送り出すIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードにおいて、前記乾燥用の風は、前記フード体の開放縁部の左右両縁または三縁或いは四縁から前記フード体に送り出されることを特徴とするIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードである(請求項1)。
前記風は、乾燥用の風であり、またフード体の排気手段への吸込口方向に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すのが汚染空気をフード体に誘動する流れを生成する上で好ましいものである。
また、その風は、フード体の開放縁部分の左右両縁または三縁或いは四縁からフード体に内向きに送り出すの好適なものである。
即ち、フード体の開放縁部分に設けた風の送り出し部に連続して送風源との連絡部(空気路やチャンバー等)をフード体内に設け、その連絡部を介して圧送されるエアーをその送り出し部からフード体内に向けて送り出す構成にするのが好ましいものである。
そして、フード体は、平型、ブーツ型等の形態に制限されるものではないものである。
The technical means taken in order to solve the above-mentioned problem is the range hood for an IH cooking heater that sends the drying wind from the open edge portion of the hood body toward the hood body , wherein the drying wind is the hood body. A range hood for an IH cooking heater, wherein the hood body is fed out from both left and right edges, three edges, or four edges of the open edge portion (claim 1).
The air is preferable in terms of wind der for drying is, also that blows air for drying toward the inlet direction of the exhaust means of the hood body to produce a stream of誘動contaminated air into the hood body Is.
Further, the wind, is suitable for feeding the left and right edges or San'en or four edges of the open edge portion of the hood body inwardly to the hood body.
That is, a continuity (air passage, chamber, etc.) with a blower source is provided in the hood continuously from the wind sending part provided at the open edge portion of the hood, and the air fed through the communication part is supplied with the air. It is preferable to use a configuration in which the feed portion is fed into the hood body.
The hood body is not limited to a flat shape, a boot shape, or the like.

以上の手段によれば、結露防止の対象物であるフード体のその下端縁である開放縁部分から直接フード体に向けて送り出される風がフード体内の面の温度を上昇させると共に湯気の付着を回避する境界層をその面との間に形成して結露を防止する。   According to the above means, the wind sent directly toward the hood body from the open edge portion, which is the lower end edge of the hood body, which is the object to prevent dew condensation, raises the temperature of the surface inside the hood body and prevents the adhesion of steam. A boundary layer to avoid is formed between the surfaces to prevent condensation.

そして、フード体外に排気手段を設置し、該フード体を薄型に形成し、該フード体を、その下面の開放部を閉塞するように調理による汚染空気捕獲用の凹窪部を設けて構成し、該フード体の開放縁の左右両縁または三縁或いは四縁から送り出される乾燥用の風を、前記凹窪部の凹面に沿うように送り出して凹窪部のその凹面に接触させながら同凹窪部に臨んで設けた吸引口部材に導かれるように構成したものである(請求項)。
その吸引口部材は、請求項記載のようにフィルタや、排気手段が視野に入らないように吸込口を覆う目隠し板(格子枠や比較的大きなスリットを複数有する板等)である。
Then, an exhaust means is installed outside the hood body, the hood body is formed thin, and the hood body is provided with a recessed portion for capturing contaminated air by cooking so as to close the open portion of the lower surface. The drying air sent out from the left and right edges, the three edges or the four edges of the open edge of the hood body is sent out along the concave surface of the concave portion so as to be in contact with the concave surface of the concave portion. It is configured to be guided to a suction port member provided facing the recess (claim 2 ).
Its suction port member, filter or as claimed in claim 3, wherein a blindfold plate for covering the inlet to the exhaust means entering the field of view (the plate like having a plurality of lattice frame and relatively large slit).

以上の手段によれば、凹窪部の内面に沿って吸込口部材に導かれる乾燥用の風でその凹窪部内面の温度上昇を図って、その凹窪部内面に湯気を接触させずに排気する。   According to the above means, the temperature of the inner surface of the recessed portion is increased by the drying wind guided to the suction port member along the inner surface of the recessed portion, and steam is not brought into contact with the inner surface of the recessed portion. Exhaust.

また、乾燥用の風の送り出し部と、吸込口部材との間から凹窪部の凹面に沿うように乾燥促進用の風を送り出すようにすると、より好適なものとなる(請求項)。
この乾燥促進用の風は、少なくとも吸込口部材の左右辺、三辺、四辺全長もしくはほぼ全長から吸込口部材に到達するように送り出するのが好ましいものである。
そして、乾燥用の風と同様にその凹窪部に設けた送り出し部に連続して送風源との連絡部(空気路やチャンバー等)をフード体内に設け、その連絡部を介して圧送されるエアーを送り出す構成にするのが好ましいものである。
Further, it is more preferable that the drying-promoting wind is sent out along the concave surface of the concave portion from between the drying-out wind sending portion and the suction port member (claim 4 ).
It is preferable that the drying-promoting wind is sent out so as to reach the suction port member from at least the left and right sides, the three sides, the four sides of the suction port member, or substantially the entire length.
And like the wind for drying, the communication part (an air path, a chamber, etc.) with a blower source is provided in the hood continuously to the delivery part provided in the concave part, and the pressure is fed through the communication part. It is preferable that air is sent out.

以上の手段によれば、凹窪部内面に沿う乾燥用の風そのものの流れをこの乾燥促進用の風の流れで促進させて、凹窪部内面全体の温度上昇及び境界層の形成を確実にする。   According to the above means, the flow of the drying air itself along the inner surface of the recessed portion is promoted by the flow of the wind for promoting the drying, so that the temperature rise of the entire inner surface of the recessed portion and the formation of the boundary layer are ensured. To do.

また、凹窪部の側周面と底面とのコーナーを吸込口部材に導く緩やかなガイド曲面を形成していると、汚染空気に逆圧をかけず(請求項)、またそのガイド曲面に連続して吸込口部材を配していると、吸込口部材に乾燥用の風をより確実に供給でき(請求項)、共に好適なものである。 In addition, when a gentle guide curved surface is formed to guide the corner between the side peripheral surface and the bottom surface of the concave portion to the suction port member, no counter pressure is applied to the contaminated air (Claim 5 ), and the guide curved surface If the suction port member is continuously arranged, the drying air can be more reliably supplied to the suction port member (Claim 6 ), and both are suitable.

そして、凹窪部縁との間に吸込間隙を確保するように整流板を配設し、該フード体の開放縁部分から整流板に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すようにすると、整流板を有するタイプのレンジフードにおいても、その整流板での結露を防止できることになる(請求項)。
ここで、整流板は凹窪部縁との間に吸込間隙を残置して配設されることから、その吸込間隙を整流板の四周に確保した場合には、整流板に向けて送り出される乾燥用の風は、その吸込間隙で流速を速めて吸引される汚染空気に引き寄せられて、整流板に至らない虞れがある。そのため、汚染空気量が比較的少ない整流板後縁側に吸込間隙を設けず、その整流板後縁側に対応するフード体の後縁長さ方向から整流板に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すようにするのが好ましいものである。
And if a baffle plate is arranged so that a suction gap may be secured between the edges of the recessed portion and the drying air is sent out from the open edge portion of the hood body toward the baffle plate, Even in the type of range hood, condensation on the current plate can be prevented (claim 7 ).
Here, since the current plate is disposed with the suction gap remaining between the edges of the recessed portion, when the suction gap is secured around the four sides of the current plate, the drying flow is sent out toward the current plate. There is a risk that the wind will be attracted to the contaminated air that is sucked in at the suction gap at a higher flow rate and will not reach the current plate. For this reason, a suction gap is not provided on the trailing edge side of the rectifying plate where the amount of contaminated air is relatively small, and the drying air is sent from the trailing edge length direction of the hood body corresponding to the trailing edge side of the rectifying plate toward the rectifying plate. It is preferable to do this.

そしてフード体の開放縁部分から、下方に向けて横風干渉防止用の風を送り出すようにしたり(請求項)、前記凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部内に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すようにしたり(請求項)、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部に向けて乾燥用の風と、乾燥促進用の風を送り出すようにしたり(請求項10)、更には該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部に向けての乾燥用の風と、乾燥促進用の風と、下方に向けての横風干渉防止用の風とを送り出すように構成したり(請求項11)、そのチャンバーから、凹窪部に向けての乾燥用の風と、乾燥促進用の風と、整流板に向けての乾燥用の風と、更に下方に向けての横風干渉防止用の風とを送り出すように構成して、前記チャンバーを送風源との共通連絡路にしていると、好適なものであるし(請求項12)。前記乾燥用の風が加熱風であったり、除湿された風であると、結露の発生をより効率的に防止することができる(請求項13、14)。
前記する風(乾燥風)は、少なくとも調理で発生する水蒸気を含んだ汚染空気よりも湿度の低い空気を意味し、室内の空気や屋外の空気を吸引して送り出し、それを送り出す前段階で加熱したり、除湿すると更に乾燥用の風として最適なものとなる。
A wind for preventing cross wind interference is sent downward from the open edge portion of the hood body (Claim 8 ), or a chamber is formed in the hood body behind the recessed portion, and the recessed portion is formed from the chamber. A wind for drying is sent out into the recess (Claim 9 ), or a wind for drying and a wind for promoting drying are sent out from the chamber toward the recess (Claim). 10 ), and further, a wind for drying toward the recessed portion, a wind for promoting drying, and a wind for preventing cross wind interference toward the lower side are sent out from the chamber ( 11 ), from the chamber, the drying wind toward the recessed portion, the drying promotion wind, the drying wind toward the rectifying plate, and the crosswind interference prevention further downward Configured to send out the wind for As you common communication path with Kazegen, to which is suitable (claim 12). If the drying air is a heated air or a dehumidified air, it is possible to more efficiently prevent the occurrence of condensation (claims 13 and 14 ).
The above-mentioned wind (dry air) means air having a humidity lower than that of contaminated air containing water vapor generated at least during cooking, and sucks and sends indoor air or outdoor air, and heats it before sending it out. Or dehumidifying it will be the most suitable wind for drying.

本発明は以上のように構成したから、送り出される乾燥用の風がフード体外に漏洩したり、拡散することなく全てフード体内に送り出されてフード体内面の温度を上昇させ、湯気の付着を阻止する境界層を形成するので、結露を確実に防止することができる。
また、その乾燥用の風も、フード体の排気手段への吸込口方向に向けて送り出すようにすると、汚染空気をフード体に効果的に誘動するので、汚染空気の外部への拡散の防止にも寄与できる(請求項1)
Since the present invention is configured as described above, or leak wind sent out Ru dry燥用within the hood outside, all been sent to the hood body to raise the temperature of the hood body surface without diffusing, steam deposition of As a boundary layer is formed to prevent the condensation, it is possible to reliably prevent condensation.
In addition, if the wind for drying is also sent out in the direction of the suction port to the exhaust means of the hood body, the contaminated air is effectively attracted to the hood body, thus preventing the diffusion of the contaminated air to the outside. (Claim 1) .

その乾燥用の風を、フード体の開放縁部の左右両縁または三縁或いは四縁から、汚染空気捕獲用の凹窪部の内面に沿うように送り出して凹窪部のその内面に接触させながら同凹窪部に臨んで設けた吸込口部材に導かれるように構成しているので、主に湯気が付着する凹窪部の内面の結露を防止することができる(請求項)。
しかも、排気手段を外部に配しているため、フード体として薄型で、斬新なデザインが実施可能となり、デザインの自由度が拡大し、顧客にニーズに応じるデザイン上の自在性を持たせることができる。
The drying wind is sent out from the left and right edges or the three or four edges of the open edge of the hood body along the inner surface of the concave portion for capturing contaminated air , and is brought into contact with the inner surface of the concave portion. However, since it is configured to be guided to the suction port member provided facing the concave portion, it is possible to prevent condensation on the inner surface of the concave portion to which steam mainly adheres (Claim 2 ).
In addition, since the exhaust means is arranged outside, the hood body is thin, and it is possible to implement innovative designs, increasing the degree of freedom in design, and giving customers flexibility in design that meets their needs. it can.

また、乾燥用の風の送り出し部と、吸込口部材との間から凹窪部の凹面に沿うように乾燥促進用の風を送り出すようにしていると、凹窪部内面に沿う乾燥用の風そのものの流れをこの乾燥促進用の風の流れで促進させて、凹窪部内面全体の温度上昇及び境界層の形成を確実にして、最適な結露防止を効果を達成できる。   In addition, if the drying wind is sent out along the concave surface of the concave portion from between the air sending portion for drying and the suction port member, the wind for drying along the inner surface of the concave portion is obtained. The flow of the air itself is promoted by the flow of wind for promoting drying, so that the temperature rise of the entire inner surface of the recessed portion and the formation of the boundary layer can be ensured, and the effect of preventing the optimum dew condensation can be achieved.

その凹窪部の側周面と底面とのコーナーを緩やかなガイド曲面で形成していると、汚染空気の上昇を阻害する逆圧をかけることなく、スムースにその促進した乾燥用の風の流れと共に汚染空気を排気することができる(請求項)。
その上、そのガイド曲面に連続する吸込口部材配置にすると、その促進された乾燥用の風の流れで、吸込口部材での結露を確実に防止できる(請求項)。
If the corner between the side surface and the bottom of the concave part is formed with a gentle guide curved surface, the flow of the drying wind that is smoothly promoted without applying back pressure that hinders the rise of contaminated air At the same time, the polluted air can be exhausted (Claim 5 ).
Thereon, when the suction port member disposed contiguous to the curved guide surface, in the wind flow for drying the promoted, can be reliably prevent condensation in the inlet member (claim 6).

そして、整流板を有するレンジフードであっても、整流板に結露を発生させない(請求項)。 And even if it is a range hood which has a baffle plate, dew condensation is not generated on a baffle plate (Claim 7 ).

その上、上昇気流を伴わずキッチンの人の動作、ドア開閉、空調整備等による微量な横風でも影響を受ける汚染空気をフード体に確実に誘動できる(請求項)。 In addition, the hood body can be reliably urged to contaminate air that is affected by a slight amount of crosswind caused by the movement of a person in the kitchen, door opening / closing, air conditioning maintenance, etc. without ascending airflow (Claim 8 ).

また、凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部内に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すように構成すると、凹窪部の背後空間を有効利用できるし、乾燥用の風の送り路が露呈しないので、シンプルなデザインを提供できるし(請求項)、凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記フード体に向けての乾燥用の風と、乾燥促進用の風とを送り出す構成にしたり、整流板への乾燥風の風や、横風干渉防止用の風とを送り出すように構成すると、請求項の効果に加えて、一つの送風源を使用して上昇気流を伴わない汚染空気に横風の影響を与えることなく、フード体に導くことができ、構造簡単である(請求項10、11、12)。 In addition, if a chamber is formed in the hood behind the recessed portion, and the drying air is sent out from the chamber into the recessed portion, the space behind the recessed portion can be used effectively, and drying is performed. Since the air flow path for the air is not exposed, a simple design can be provided (Claim 9 ), and a chamber is formed in the hood body behind the recessed portion, and drying from the chamber toward the hood body is performed. In addition to the effect of the ninth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to send the wind of the air and the wind for promoting drying, or to send the wind of the drying wind to the current plate and the wind for preventing the cross wind interference. It is possible to guide the hood body by using two air sources without causing the influence of the cross wind on the contaminated air without the upward air flow, and the structure is simple (claims 10, 11 and 12 ).

以下、本発明のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードの実施の形態例を図1〜図8に基づいて説明すると、図1〜図5はその第1の実施の形態、図6はその第2の実施の形態を、更に図7は同第3の実施の形態、図8は同第3の実施の形態、更には図9は第4の実施の形態を各々示している。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a range hood for an IH cooking heater according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8. FIGS. 1 to 5 show the first embodiment, and FIG. 6 shows the second embodiment. FIG. 7 shows the third embodiment, FIG. 8 shows the third embodiment, and FIG. 9 shows the fourth embodiment.

図1〜図5に基づいて説明すると、符号AはそのIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードである。各実施の形態では薄幅なタイプのレンジフードを示している。
このレンジフードAは、下面を開放した扁平薄箱状のフード体1の天板部11に排気手段2を設置し、その排気手段2を前方から立設された幕板3で隠し、下面開放部に凹窪部21を設けてその凹窪部21を加熱調理で発生した汚染空気の捕獲空間(汚染空気捕獲部)Sとし、その凹窪部21の天面部(底面)に吸込口31を開設して吸込口部材としてフィルタ41を係脱可能に備え、その凹窪部21の背後のフード体1内にチャンバー4を区画形成している。
If it demonstrates based on FIGS. 1-5, the code | symbol A is the range hood for the IH cooking heater. In each embodiment, a thin type range hood is shown.
In the range hood A, the exhaust means 2 is installed on the top plate portion 11 of the flat and thin box-shaped hood body 1 whose lower surface is opened, and the exhaust means 2 is concealed by the curtain plate 3 erected from the front, and the lower surface is opened. The concave portion 21 is provided in a part, and the concave portion 21 is used as a trapping space (contaminated air capturing portion) S for contaminated air generated by cooking, and a suction port 31 is provided on the top surface (bottom surface) of the concave portion 21. The filter 41 is detachably provided as a suction port member, and the chamber 4 is defined in the hood body 1 behind the recessed portion 21.

前記凹窪部21は、図1、図3に示すように側周面と天面部である底面とのコーナーに緩やかなガイド曲面21aを形成し、それに連続して前記吸込口31を開口し、それにフィルタ41を係脱可能に設けている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the recessed portion 21 forms a gentle guide curved surface 21 a at the corner between the side peripheral surface and the bottom surface that is the top surface portion, and continuously opens the suction port 31. In addition, a filter 41 is detachably provided.

前記チャンバー4は、図1、図3等に示すようにフィルタ41とフード体1の天板部11上の排気手段2とを連絡する連絡路51を除いてフード体1内に凹窪部21背後を覆うように形成されており、幕板3で隠れるように設けられた送風源(シロッコファン)5に連絡して、そのチャンバー4の前側部14、左右側部24、24、後側部34の長さ方向に沿って開孔した乾燥用の風の送り出し孔6と、その乾燥用の風の送り出し孔6とグリスフィルタ41との間の凹窪部21の凹面21b部分から沿うように乾燥促進用の風を送り出す乾燥促進用の風の送り出し孔9と、横風干渉防止用の風の送り出し孔7とから、内部を前記送風源5との共通連絡路にして乾燥用の風の流れF、乾燥促進用の風の流れH、横風干渉防止用の風の流れDを各々送り出すようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, etc., the chamber 4 has a recessed portion 21 in the hood body 1 except for a communication path 51 that connects the filter 41 and the exhaust means 2 on the top plate portion 11 of the hood body 1. It is formed so as to cover the back, and communicates with an air source (sirocco fan) 5 provided so as to be hidden by the curtain plate 3, and the front side portion 14, left and right side portions 24 and 24, and the rear side portion of the chamber 4. 34 along the lengthwise direction 34 of the drying wind feed hole 6, and the concave surface 21 b of the concave recess 21 between the drying wind feed hole 6 and the grease filter 41. The flow of the drying wind from the drying promotion wind sending hole 9 for sending the drying promoting wind and the wind sending hole 7 for preventing the cross wind interference is used as a common communication path with the air source 5. F, wind flow H for promoting drying, and wind flow D for preventing cross wind interference It is adapted to send out.

前記送風源5は、図3に示すようにヒータ15または除湿手段を備え、加熱したり、除湿してエアーを前記チャンバー4に圧送するようになっている。
ヒータ15を使用すると、その加熱風でチャンバー4を介して凹窪部21そのものが加熱されるため、結露の発生をより効果的に防止することができる。
ヒータの場合には、火災の発生を考慮すると、PTCヒータを使用するのが好ましいものである。
As shown in FIG. 3, the blower source 5 includes a heater 15 or a dehumidifying means, and heats or dehumidifies the air to supply the air to the chamber 4.
When the heater 15 is used, the concave portion 21 itself is heated through the chamber 4 by the heated air, so that the occurrence of condensation can be more effectively prevented.
In the case of a heater, it is preferable to use a PTC heater in consideration of the occurrence of a fire.

前記乾燥用の風の送り出し孔6と、乾燥促進用の風の送り出し孔9は、図2、図4に示す拡大図で示すように前記する凹窪部21の側周面の下端部をチャンバー4内方に向けて切り起こして、前記凹窪部21のその側周面下端部を始端とする凹面21bに沿ってその風を送り出すように、図5に示すように帯状をもって開孔されている。   As shown in the enlarged views of FIGS. 2 and 4, the drying air sending hole 6 for drying and the wind sending hole 9 for promoting drying are provided at the lower end portion of the side peripheral surface of the recessed portion 21 as a chamber. 4 is cut in an inward direction and is opened in a band shape as shown in FIG. 5 so as to send out the wind along the concave surface 21b starting from the lower end portion of the side circumferential surface of the concave recess portion 21. Yes.

横風干渉防止用の風の送り出し孔7は、チャンバー4の下端面に開孔された等間隔な多数の小孔や帯状孔で形成され、同図2、図4に示す拡大図で示すように水平線に対して若干上向きになっている傾斜面21cに開孔して、鉛直線に対して若干外側に向けて傾斜状(本実施の形態では5度〜20度程度)に横風干渉防止流Dを送り出すようになっている。   The wind feed hole 7 for preventing the cross wind interference is formed by a large number of small holes or strip-like holes which are opened at the lower end surface of the chamber 4 at equal intervals. As shown in the enlarged views shown in FIGS. An opening is formed in the inclined surface 21c slightly upward with respect to the horizontal line, and the cross wind interference prevention flow D is inclined slightly outward (about 5 to 20 degrees in the present embodiment) with respect to the vertical line. Is supposed to be sent out.

斯様なレンジフードA直下には、そのレンジフードAに対して若干前側の位置に調理器具としてIHクッキングヒータBが配備されており、加熱調理で発生する水蒸気を含む汚染空気Cへの横風の干渉をその横風干渉防止用流Dで防止して、上昇するその汚染空気Cを前記凹窪部21の捕獲空間(捕獲部)Sに案内し、更に、その凹面21b及びフィルタ41を凹窪部21のその側周面下端部から送り出される乾燥用の風の流れF、乾燥促進用の風の流れHでその凹面21b及びそれに連続するフィルタ41を加温し、湯気を付着しない境界層を形成して、結露しないように乾燥させる。   Immediately below such a range hood A, an IH cooking heater B is provided as a cooking utensil at a position slightly in front of the range hood A, and interference of crosswinds with contaminated air C containing water vapor generated by cooking. Is prevented by the cross wind interference prevention flow D, and the rising contaminated air C is guided to the capture space (capture portion) S of the concave portion 21, and the concave surface 21 b and the filter 41 are further connected to the concave portion 21. The condensate 21b and the filter 41 connected thereto are heated by the wind flow F for drying sent out from the lower end of the side peripheral surface of the air and the air flow H for promoting drying to form a boundary layer that does not attach steam. Dry to prevent condensation.

次に図6に示す第2の実施の形態を説明すると、この実施の形態は、吸込口部材を排気手段2が下から目立たないようにするための目隠し板41にした場合である。
この場合には、フィルタ機能を排気手段2を構成するシロッコファンのケーシング12内面に形成した凹凸部とし、ケーシング12下端に連通して係脱可能な受水部22を設けている。
他の構成は前記する第1の実施の形態と同様であるため同一符号を付し、具体的な説明は省略する。
Next, a second embodiment shown in FIG. 6 will be described. This embodiment is a case where the suction port member is a blindfold plate 41 for preventing the exhaust means 2 from being conspicuous from below.
In this case, the filter function is an uneven portion formed on the inner surface of the casing 12 of the sirocco fan that constitutes the exhaust means 2, and the water receiving portion 22 that can communicate with and disengage from the lower end of the casing 12 is provided.
Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, the same reference numerals are given, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

次に図7に示す第3の実施の形態について説明すると、この実施の形態は、前記第1の実施の形態における凹窪部21の開放縁4縁との間に吸込間隙Q…を確保して整流板8を配設したIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードAである。
この実施の形態は、前記乾燥用の風の送り出し孔6と、横風干渉防止用の風の送り出し孔7との間に整流板8に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出す構成にしてある。
Next, a third embodiment shown in FIG. 7 will be described. In this embodiment, a suction gap Q is secured between the four open edges of the recessed portion 21 in the first embodiment. This is a range hood A for an IH cooking heater provided with a current plate 8.
In this embodiment, the drying wind is sent toward the rectifying plate 8 between the drying wind sending hole 6 and the cross wind interference preventing wind sending hole 7.

即ち、前記チャンバー4において乾燥用の風の送り出し孔6を開孔した前側部14下端の長さ方向やチャンバー4の後側部の長さ方向から整流板8の表面に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出す孔16を、等間隔をおく多数個の小孔や帯状孔で形成して、そこから整流板8の表面に向けて乾燥用の風の流れGを送り出すようにしている。   That is, the drying wind is directed toward the surface of the rectifying plate 8 from the length direction of the lower end of the front side portion 14 where the air blowing hole 6 for drying is opened in the chamber 4 or the length direction of the rear side portion of the chamber 4. Are formed by a large number of small holes or strip-shaped holes spaced at regular intervals, and a wind flow G for drying is sent from the holes 16 toward the surface of the rectifying plate 8.

整流板8は、凹窪部21の開放縁との間に確保された吸込間隙Qから流速を速めて、汚染空気Cを吸引させる目的と、フィルタ41や目隠し板41を隠蔽する目的を有する。
前記チャンバー4から整流板8の表面に向けて乾燥用の風の流れFを前記送り出し孔16から送り出すと、吸込間隙Qから流速を速めて吸い込まれる汚染空気Cと干渉して、汚染空気Cの吸込作用を妨害したり、その吸込作用で乾燥用の風の流れGが整流板8の表面に到達せずに吸い込まれてしまう虞れが生じる。
そのため、この実施の形態では、整流板8の左右側縁に臨む吸込間隙Q、Q側には、前記送り出し孔16を設けず、汚染空気Cの吸込は、左右の吸込間隙Q、Qから行い、吸込間隙Q、Qから吸い込まれる汚染空気Cの吸込力に打ち勝つ勢力の乾燥用の風の流れG、Gをチャンバー4の前側部14下端及びチャンバー4の後側部下端から行って整流板8を乾燥するようにしている。
尚、レンジフードA直下に対して若干前側の位置に調理器具としてIHクッキングヒータBが配備されているため、フード体1の後方側には、汚染空気Cの流れが少ないため、チャンバー4の後側部のみから吸込間隙Qから吸い込まれる汚染空気Cの吸込力に負けない勢力の乾燥用の風の流れGを送り出して、整流板8での結露を回避するようにしても勿論良いものである。
The rectifying plate 8 has the purpose of increasing the flow velocity from the suction gap Q secured between the open edge of the recessed recess 21 and sucking the contaminated air C and the purpose of concealing the filter 41 and the blindfold plate 41.
When the wind flow F for drying is sent out from the delivery hole 16 toward the surface of the current plate 8 from the chamber 4, it interferes with the contaminated air C sucked in at a high flow rate from the suction gap Q, and the contaminated air C There is a risk that the suction action may be hindered or the wind flow G for drying may be sucked without reaching the surface of the rectifying plate 8 due to the suction action.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the suction holes Q and Q facing the left and right edges of the rectifying plate 8 are not provided with the delivery hole 16, and the contaminated air C is sucked from the left and right suction gaps Q and Q. The air flow G, G for drying with a force that overcomes the suction force of the contaminated air C sucked from the suction gaps Q, Q is performed from the lower end of the front side portion 14 of the chamber 4 and the lower end of the rear side portion of the chamber 4, Try to dry.
In addition, since the IH cooking heater B is provided as a cooking appliance slightly in front of the range hood A, the rear side of the chamber 4 has a low flow of contaminated air C on the rear side of the hood body 1. Of course, it is possible to avoid the condensation on the flow straightening plate 8 by sending the wind flow G for drying with a force that is not inferior to the suction force of the contaminated air C sucked from the suction gap Q from only the portion.

横風干渉防止用の風の送り出し孔7は、整流板8の表面に向けての乾燥用の風の前記送り出し孔16の外側から前記する実施の形態と同様に設けて、横風干渉防止流Dを生成するようになっている。   The wind feed hole 7 for preventing the cross wind interference is provided from the outside of the feed hole 16 for the wind for drying toward the surface of the rectifying plate 8 in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, and the cross wind interference preventing flow D is provided. It is designed to generate.

以上のように構成されているIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードAは、前記する実施の形態にプラスして、整流板8での結露を防止することができる。   The range hood A for an IH cooking heater configured as described above can prevent condensation on the rectifying plate 8 in addition to the embodiment described above.

更に、図8に示す第4の実施の形態について説明すると、この実施の形態は、整流板8を有する前記第3の実施の形態において、前記のようにフード体1の後方側への汚染空気Cの流れが少ないことに着目して、後方側の吸込間隙Qを無くし、その整流板8に臨むチャンバー4の後側部34のみに整流板8の表面または両面への乾燥用の風の送り出し孔16、16を開孔したものである。
この構成では、チャンバー4の前側部14、左右側部24、24から横風干渉防止流Dがカーテン流として送り出され、汚染空気Cは、整流板8の前縁、左右両縁に臨む吸込間隙Q、Qから吸い込まれ、その吸込作用を受けないチャンバー4の後側部34から整流板8表面または表裏面に向けて乾燥用風の流れGを送り出すことができる。
Further, the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8 will be described. This embodiment is the same as the third embodiment having the rectifying plate 8, and the contaminated air to the rear side of the hood body 1 as described above. Focusing on the fact that the flow of C is small, the suction gap Q on the rear side is eliminated, and the wind for drying is sent to the surface or both surfaces of the current plate 8 only to the rear side 34 of the chamber 4 facing the current plate 8. The holes 16 and 16 are opened.
In this configuration, the cross wind interference prevention flow D is sent out as a curtain flow from the front side portion 14 and the left and right side portions 24 and 24 of the chamber 4, and the contaminated air C is sucked into the suction gap Q facing both the front edge and the left and right edges of the rectifying plate 8. The flow G of the drying wind can be sent out from the rear side portion 34 of the chamber 4 which is sucked from Q and not subjected to the sucking action toward the surface or the front and back surfaces of the current plate 8.

更に図9に示す第5の実施の形態について説明すると、この実施の形態は、前記第3、4の実施の形態における横風干渉防止用の風の送り出し孔7を設けていないものである。   Further, the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 9 will be described. This embodiment does not include the wind feed hole 7 for preventing the cross wind interference in the third and fourth embodiments.

第1の実施の形態のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードの側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the range hood for IH cooking heaters of 1st Embodiment. 図1の要部の拡大図。The enlarged view of the principal part of FIG. 図1の(3)-(3)線断面図。(3)-(3) sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図3の要部の拡大図。The enlarged view of the principal part of FIG. 底面図。Bottom view. 第2の実施の形態のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードの正面断面図。Front sectional drawing of the range hood for IH cooking heaters of 2nd Embodiment. 第3の実施の形態の要部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the principal part of 3rd Embodiment. 第4の実施の形態の要部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the principal part of 4th Embodiment. 第5の実施の形態の要部の拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view of the principal part of 5th Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A:レンジフード 1:フード体
21:凹窪部 S:捕獲空間(捕獲部)
11:天板部(フード体の天板部) 31:吸込口
2:排気手段 8:整流板
41:フィルタ(吸込口部材) 4:チャンバー
21b:凹面 21a:ガイド曲面
6、16:乾燥用の風の送り出し孔 7:横風干渉防止用の風の送り出し孔
5:送風源 C:汚染空気
D:横風干渉防止流 F、G:乾燥用の風の流れ
B:IHクッキングヒータ 9:乾燥促進用の風の送り出し孔
A: Range hood 1: Hood body 21: Recessed part S: Capture space (capture part)
11: Top plate portion (top plate portion of hood body) 31: Suction port 2: Exhaust means 8: Rectifying plate 41: Filter (suction port member) 4: Chamber 21b: Concave surface 21a: Guide curved surface 6, 16: For drying Wind blowout hole 7: Wind blowout hole for crosswind interference prevention 5: Air source C: Contaminated air D: Crosswind interference prevention flow F, G: Flow of wind for drying B: IH cooking heater 9: Wind for drying promotion Feed hole

Claims (14)

フード体の開放縁部分から乾燥用の風をフード体内に向けて送り出すIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフードにおいて、
前記乾燥用の風は、前記フード体の開放縁部の左右両縁または三縁或いは四縁から前記フード体内に送り出されることを特徴とするIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。
In the range hood for the IH cooking heater that sends the wind for drying from the open edge portion of the hood body toward the hood body ,
The range hood for an IH cooking heater, wherein the drying air is sent into the hood from left and right edges, three edges, or four edges of the open edge of the hood body .
フード体外に排気手段を設置し、該フード体を薄型に形成し、該フード体を、その下面の開放部を閉塞するように調理による汚染空気捕獲用の凹窪部を設けると共にその凹窪部に前記排気手段の吸込口部材を設けて構成し、前記フード体の開放縁の左右両縁または三縁或いは四縁から送り出される乾燥用の風は、前記凹窪部の凹面に沿うように送り出されて凹窪部のその凹面に接触させながら吸込口部材に導かれるように構成されていることを特徴とするIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 Exhaust means is installed outside the hood body, the hood body is formed thin, and the hood body is provided with a recessed portion for capturing contaminated air by cooking so as to close the open portion of the lower surface, and the recessed portion The exhaust means is provided with a suction port member, and the drying air sent from the left and right edges, the three edges, or the four edges of the hood body is sent along the concave surface of the concave portion. A range hood for an IH cooking heater, wherein the range hood is configured to be guided to the suction port member while being brought into contact with the concave surface of the concave portion . 前記吸引口部材が凹窪部に臨んで設けたフィルタであることを特徴とする請求項2記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 The range hood for an IH cooking heater according to claim 2, wherein the suction port member is a filter provided facing the recessed portion . 前記乾燥用の風の送り出し部と、吸込口部材との間から凹窪部の凹面に沿うように乾燥促進用の風を送り出すことを特徴とする請求項2または請求項3記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 4. The IH cooking heater according to claim 2, wherein drying drying air is sent along a concave surface of the concave portion from between the drying wind sending portion and the suction port member . 5. Range hood. 前記凹窪部の側周面と底面とのコーナーに乾燥用の風を、逆圧をかけることなく吸込口部材に導く緩やかなガイド曲面を形成していることを特徴とする請求項4記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 Wind for drying the corners of the side peripheral surface and the bottom surface of the recessed portion, according to claim 4, wherein the forming a gentle curved guide surface for guiding the suction port member without applying a reverse pressure Range hood for IH cooking heater. 前記ガイド曲面に連続して吸込口部材を配設していることを特徴とする請求項5記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 6. The range hood for an IH cooking heater according to claim 5, wherein a suction port member is disposed continuously to the curved guide surface . 前記凹窪部縁との間に吸込間隙を確保するように整流板を配設し、該フード体の開放縁部分から整流板に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すことを特徴とする請求項6記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 7. A rectifying plate is provided so as to secure a suction gap between the edge of the recessed portion, and drying air is sent out from the open edge portion of the hood body toward the rectifying plate. Range hood for IH cooking heater as described. 前記フード体の開放縁部分から、下方に向けて横風干渉防止用の風を送り出すことを特徴とする請求項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 The range hood for an IH cooking heater according to claim 6 , wherein wind for preventing cross wind interference is sent downward from an open edge portion of the hood body . 前記凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部内に向けて乾燥用の風を送り出すことを特徴とする請求項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 The range hood for an IH cooking heater according to claim 6 , wherein a chamber is formed in the hood behind the concave portion, and drying air is sent out from the chamber toward the concave portion . 前記凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部内に向けて乾燥用の風、乾燥促進用の風を送り出すことを特徴とする請求項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 7. The IH cooking heater according to claim 6 , wherein a chamber is formed in the hood body behind the recessed portion, and a drying air and a drying promoting air are sent out from the chamber toward the recessed portion. Range hood. 前記凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部内に向けての乾燥用の風と、乾燥促進用の風と、横風干渉防止用の風とを送り出すように構成して、前記チャンバーを送風源との共通連絡路にしていることを特徴とする請求項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 The recessed portion forming a chamber in the hood body behind, from the chamber, and wind for drying toward the inside the recessed portion, and wind for drying accelerator, to deliver the wind for preventing crosswind interference 9. The cooker hood for an IH cooking heater according to claim 8 , wherein the chamber is configured as a common communication path with an air source . 前記凹窪部背後のフード体内にチャンバーを形成し、該チャンバーから、前記凹窪部内に向けての乾燥用の風と、乾燥促進用の風と、整流板に向けての乾燥用の風と、更に下方に向けての横風干渉防止用の風とを送り出すように構成して、前記チャンバーを送風源との共通連絡路にしていることを特徴とする請求項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 A chamber is formed in the hood body behind the recessed portion, and from the chamber, a drying wind toward the recessed portion, a drying promoting wind, and a drying wind toward the current plate 8. The range for an IH cooking heater according to claim 7 , wherein the chamber is configured to send out a wind for preventing cross wind interference further downward, and the chamber serves as a common communication path with an air source. hood. 前記乾燥用の風が加熱風であることを特徴とする請求項1〜12いずれか1項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 The range hood for an IH cooking heater according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the drying air is a heating air . 前記前記乾燥用の風が除湿された風であることを特徴とする請求項1〜1いずれか1項記載のIHクッキングヒータ用のレンジフード。 The range hood for an IH cooking heater according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the drying air is a dehumidified air.
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