JP4488940B2 - Waterproof equipment - Google Patents

Waterproof equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4488940B2
JP4488940B2 JP2005083568A JP2005083568A JP4488940B2 JP 4488940 B2 JP4488940 B2 JP 4488940B2 JP 2005083568 A JP2005083568 A JP 2005083568A JP 2005083568 A JP2005083568 A JP 2005083568A JP 4488940 B2 JP4488940 B2 JP 4488940B2
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Prior art keywords
waterproof
electric wire
case
wire
external wiring
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JP2006265891A (en
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啓吾 小島
博司 海路
毅洋 赤濱
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

この発明は、器具配線点検用端子を有する防水器具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a waterproof instrument having an instrument wiring inspection terminal.

施工時に外部配線との結線部が器具と一体で埋設される防水器具において、施工後に配線の電気特性を確認する際、防水器具の取り出しなどの作業をすることなく、点検が可能な防水器具がある。   In waterproofing equipment in which the connection part with external wiring is embedded integrally with the equipment at the time of construction, there is a waterproofing equipment that can be inspected without performing work such as taking out the waterproofing equipment when checking the electrical characteristics of the wiring after construction. is there.

従来例は、図7に示すように、地中50に埋設された防水ケース51の外殻に設けられた引き込み口52より外部配線53を引き込み、防水ケース51の内部の結線部54で結線し、射光穴を兼ねた点検口55よりケース内部で電気配線および電気特性の点検を行うものであった。56は結線部54に接続されたランプソケット、57はランプ、58は着脱自在な反射板、59は点検口55を着脱自在に密閉する透光カバーである。   In the conventional example, as shown in FIG. 7, the external wiring 53 is drawn from the lead-in port 52 provided in the outer shell of the waterproof case 51 embedded in the underground 50, and is connected by the connecting portion 54 inside the waterproof case 51. The electrical wiring and electrical characteristics are inspected inside the case through the inspection port 55 that also serves as a light emitting hole. Reference numeral 56 denotes a lamp socket connected to the connection portion 54, 57 denotes a lamp, 58 denotes a detachable reflector, and 59 denotes a light-transmitting cover that detachably seals the inspection port 55.

また別の従来例(例えば特許文献1参照)は、路面等に敷設されるLED埋設コンクリートブロックに内蔵されたり、LED埋設コンクリートブロックとともに埋設される結線ボックスが開示されている。
特開平6−108426号
Another conventional example (see, for example, Patent Document 1) discloses a connection box that is built in an LED embedded concrete block that is laid on a road surface or the like, or that is embedded together with an LED embedded concrete block.
JP-A-6-108426

しかしながら、外部配線53を防水ケース等に引き込むため、現場で用意された外部配線53の種類やサイズおよび施工品質レベルにより、引き込み口における防水性能が保たれないことがあり、防水ケースが浸水し不具合を引き起す可能性があった。また上記別の従来例では結線ボックスが地中に埋設されているため、結線部分での電気特性の確認が困難である。   However, since the external wiring 53 is drawn into the waterproof case or the like, the waterproof performance at the drawing-in port may not be maintained depending on the type and size of the external wiring 53 prepared at the site and the construction quality level. Could cause. In the other conventional example, since the connection box is buried in the ground, it is difficult to confirm the electrical characteristics at the connection portion.

したがって、この発明の目的は、外部配線にかかわらず安定した防水性能を確保することができるとともに防水ケースの内部で電気配線および電気特性の点検を行うことができる防水器具を提供することである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof device that can ensure stable waterproof performance regardless of external wiring and can check electrical wiring and electrical characteristics inside the waterproof case.

この発明の防水器具は、防水ケースが点検口を有するとともに防水処理された電線引き出し口を有する。カバーは前記点検口を着脱自在に密閉する。電線は前記電線引き出し口より外部に引き出されて外部配線と防水結線される。点検用端子は前記防水ケース内で前記電線に接続されて前記点検口より点検可能である。   In the waterproof device of the present invention, the waterproof case has an inspection opening and a wire drawing opening that is waterproof. A cover detachably seals the inspection port. The electric wire is drawn out from the electric wire outlet and is waterproofly connected to the external wiring. The inspection terminal is connected to the electric wire in the waterproof case and can be inspected from the inspection port.

上記構成において、前記電線は絶縁被覆を有し、前記防水ケース内で前記電線の心線が露出した前記絶縁被覆の端部に防水性絶縁材を含浸している。   The said structure WHEREIN: The said electric wire has insulation coating and the waterproof insulation material is impregnated in the edge part of the said insulation coating in which the core wire of the said electric wire was exposed in the said waterproof case.

この発明の防水器具によれば、防水ケースの電線引き出し口は特定の電線のみが引き出され、その外部で外部配線と接続するため、電線引き出し口での防水性能を安定して保つことができ、外部配線の種類やサイズおよび施工品質レベル等の影響を受けない。しかも施工後に防水ケースの内部で防水ケースを取り出すことなく配線の電気特性を確認する作業が行える。   According to the waterproof device of the present invention, only a specific electric wire is drawn out from the wire outlet of the waterproof case, and since it is connected to the external wiring outside thereof, the waterproof performance at the wire outlet can be stably maintained. Not affected by the type and size of external wiring and construction quality level. Moreover, it is possible to check the electrical characteristics of the wiring without taking out the waterproof case inside the waterproof case after construction.

電線の絶縁被覆の内端部を防水性絶縁材料で含浸することにより心線の内部を伝って防水ケース内が浸水することを防止することができる。   By impregnating the inner end portion of the insulating coating of the electric wire with a waterproof insulating material, it is possible to prevent the inside of the waterproof case from being flooded through the inside of the core wire.

この発明の一実施の形態を図1から図6により説明する。この防水器具は、地中に埋設する地中埋設器具であり、防水ケース1内にはソケット台13に取付けられたランプソケット2および反射板4を配置し、ランプソケット2にランプ3を装着し、またランプソケット2の接続線2aが接続された点検用端子6を防水ケース1内に配置している。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. This waterproof device is an underground device embedded in the ground. In the waterproof case 1, a lamp socket 2 and a reflector 4 attached to a socket base 13 are arranged, and a lamp 3 is attached to the lamp socket 2. The inspection terminal 6 to which the connecting wire 2a of the lamp socket 2 is connected is arranged in the waterproof case 1.

防水ケース1の上面の地面5に露出する部分は射光穴を兼ねた点検口7を設け、点検口7を透光カバー8で着脱自在に密閉している。防水ケース1の外殻の側部には防水パッキン22により防水処理された電線引き出し口9を設け、この電線引き出し口9を覆うように外殻の外側に補助ケース10を設け、補助ケース10に外部配線引き込み口11を設けている。補助ケース10は防水ケース1とともに地中に埋設される。外部配線引き込み口11には外部配線14を通す電線管16の端部が接続され、外部配線14が補助ケース10の内部に通される。   A portion exposed to the ground surface 5 on the upper surface of the waterproof case 1 is provided with an inspection port 7 that also serves as a light emitting hole, and the inspection port 7 is detachably sealed with a translucent cover 8. A wire lead-out port 9 waterproofed by a waterproof packing 22 is provided on the side of the outer shell of the waterproof case 1, and an auxiliary case 10 is provided outside the outer shell so as to cover the wire lead-out port 9. An external wiring lead-in port 11 is provided. The auxiliary case 10 is buried in the ground together with the waterproof case 1. An end of a conduit 16 through which the external wiring 14 is passed is connected to the external wiring drawing port 11, and the external wiring 14 is passed through the auxiliary case 10.

防水処理された電線引き出し口9には電線12が挿通される。電線12は絶縁被覆12aを有し、外端部が補助ケース10内で外部配線14と防水結線部15で防水結線される。このため、補助ケース10は防水構造としてもしなくてもよい。防水ケース1内の電線12の心線12bが露出した絶縁被覆12aの端部に防水性絶縁材を含浸し、この含浸部12cにより、結露等によって心線12bを伝って外部から浸水するのを防止することができる。外部配線14と電線12の各3本のうち1本はアース線であり、点検用端子5とランプソケット2間では1本の接続線2bがソケット台13と接続されている。   An electric wire 12 is inserted into the waterproof wire outlet 9. The electric wire 12 has an insulating coating 12a, and the outer end portion is waterproof-connected in the auxiliary case 10 by the external wiring 14 and the waterproof connection portion 15. For this reason, the auxiliary case 10 may or may not have a waterproof structure. The end portion of the insulation coating 12a where the core wire 12b of the electric wire 12 in the waterproof case 1 is exposed is impregnated with a waterproof insulating material. Can be prevented. One of the three wires of the external wiring 14 and the electric wire 12 is a ground wire, and one connecting wire 2 b is connected to the socket base 13 between the inspection terminal 5 and the lamp socket 2.

点検用端子6は充電部が露出しており、端子台18に取付けられている。この場合、点検用端子6を絶縁カバーで覆って充電部を露出可能にしてもよい。   The charging terminal of the inspection terminal 6 is exposed and is attached to the terminal block 18. In this case, the charging terminal may be exposed by covering the inspection terminal 6 with an insulating cover.

図4から図6は防水器具の詳細図であり、ランプソケット2を支持するソケット台13および反射板4はフレーム20に取付けられて、透部カバー8を開いた点検口7から反射板4等の付いたフレーム20を取り出すことができ、これにより点検口7から点検用端子6を用いて電気特性の確認を容易に行うことができる。また補助ケース10は外部配線引き込み口を両側に形成し、これらに外部配線14の電線管16を接続し、外部配線14の一方を電源入力側とし、他方を電源送り側としている。   4 to 6 are detailed views of the waterproof device. The socket base 13 and the reflecting plate 4 that support the lamp socket 2 are attached to the frame 20, and the reflecting plate 4 and the like are opened from the inspection port 7 in which the transparent cover 8 is opened. The frame 20 with the mark can be taken out, whereby the electrical characteristics can be easily confirmed from the inspection port 7 using the inspection terminal 6. Further, the auxiliary case 10 has external wiring lead-in ports formed on both sides thereof, and the conduit 16 of the external wiring 14 is connected to them, and one of the external wirings 14 is a power input side and the other is a power supply side.

この実施の形態によれば、防水ケース1の埋設後は防水接続部15が地中に埋設されているため、この部位での電気特性確認作業は困難であるが、防水ケース1内に点検用端子6を設けているため、施工後や運用中において透光カバー8を開き電気特性を容易に確認することができる。また防水ケース1内に外部配線14が引き込まれていないため防水性の高い器具構造が実現される。   According to this embodiment, after the waterproof case 1 is embedded, the waterproof connection portion 15 is embedded in the ground, so that it is difficult to check the electrical characteristics at this site. Since the terminal 6 is provided, the translucent cover 8 can be opened and the electrical characteristics can be easily confirmed after construction or during operation. Moreover, since the external wiring 14 is not drawn into the waterproof case 1, a highly waterproof instrument structure is realized.

さらに、点検用端子6の電線接続を着脱可能にすると、万一施工時に電線12と外部配線14と防水結線において、誤結線が生じても施工後に点検用端子6で電線12を振り替え接続することができるため、容易に正常な配線に修正することができる。   Furthermore, if the wire connection of the inspection terminal 6 is made detachable, even if an incorrect connection occurs in the waterproof connection between the electric wire 12 and the external wiring 14 at the time of construction, the electric wire 12 can be transferred and connected by the inspection terminal 6 after the construction. Therefore, it can be easily corrected to normal wiring.

この発明の一実施の形態の要部説明図である。It is principal part explanatory drawing of one Embodiment of this invention. 電線の引き出し部分の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the drawer | drawing-out part of an electric wire. 全体の概略断面図である。It is the whole schematic sectional drawing. 防水器具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a waterproof instrument. その半断面図である。FIG. 外観斜視図である。It is an external perspective view. 従来例の半断面側面図である。It is a half section side view of a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 防水ケース
2 ランプソケット
3 ランプ
4 反射板
5 地面
6 点検用端子
7 点検口
8 透光カバー
9 電線引き出し口
12 電線
14 外部配線
15 防水結線部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Waterproof case 2 Lamp socket 3 Lamp 4 Reflector 5 Ground 6 Inspection terminal 7 Inspection port 8 Translucent cover 9 Electric wire outlet 12 Electric wire 14 External wiring 15 Waterproof connection part

Claims (2)

点検口を有するとともに防水処理された電線引き出し口を有する防水ケースと、前記点検口を着脱自在に密閉するカバーと、前記電線引き出し口より外部に引き出されて外部配線と防水結線される電線と、前記防水ケース内で前記電線に接続されて前記点検口より点検可能な点検用端子とを備えた防水器具。   A waterproof case having an inspection port and a waterproof wire outlet, a cover for detachably sealing the inspection port, an electric wire drawn out from the wire outlet and externally connected to the external wiring, A waterproof instrument comprising an inspection terminal connected to the electric wire in the waterproof case and inspectable from the inspection port. 前記電線は絶縁被覆を有し、前記防水ケース内で前記電線の心線が露出した前記絶縁被覆の端部に防水性絶縁材を含浸した請求項1記載の防水器具。   The waterproof device according to claim 1, wherein the electric wire has an insulating coating, and an end portion of the insulating coating in which the core wire of the electric wire is exposed in the waterproof case is impregnated with a waterproof insulating material.
JP2005083568A 2005-03-23 2005-03-23 Waterproof equipment Active JP4488940B2 (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010056149A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Toshiba Corp Junction box for solar cell system, and solar cell system using the box
JP5715529B2 (en) * 2011-08-23 2015-05-07 パナソニック株式会社 Lighting apparatus and lighting apparatus using the same
JP5717156B1 (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-05-13 株式会社シバサキ LED lighting device
KR102530184B1 (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-05-10 한종원 Road marker

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06108426A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-04-19 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Concrete block burying connection box and concrete block
JPH07279134A (en) * 1994-04-11 1995-10-24 Nippon Mektron Ltd Road rivet
JPH10255540A (en) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-25 Kimmon Electric Co Ltd Outdoor underground buried lighting system
JP2000303413A (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-31 Nippon Mektron Ltd Light-emitting road rivet
JP2002231375A (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-08-16 Yazaki Corp Sealing structure for auxiliary machine module
JP2003138534A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-14 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Embedded beacon light device
JP2003142199A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Connector for connecting wire harness
JP2003253633A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-09-10 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Device for mounting buried sign lamp and buried sign lamp device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06108426A (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-04-19 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Concrete block burying connection box and concrete block
JPH07279134A (en) * 1994-04-11 1995-10-24 Nippon Mektron Ltd Road rivet
JPH10255540A (en) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-25 Kimmon Electric Co Ltd Outdoor underground buried lighting system
JP2000303413A (en) * 1999-04-20 2000-10-31 Nippon Mektron Ltd Light-emitting road rivet
JP2002231375A (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-08-16 Yazaki Corp Sealing structure for auxiliary machine module
JP2003138534A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-14 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Embedded beacon light device
JP2003142199A (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Connector for connecting wire harness
JP2003253633A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-09-10 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Device for mounting buried sign lamp and buried sign lamp device

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