JP4484209B2 - Hazard lamp lighting device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a vehicle door locking device, and more particularly to a hazard lamp lighting device in a vehicle having a keyless entry function.

  A keyless flashing hazard lamp (also serves as a turn signal lamp) to confirm the opening / closing of the door lock of the vehicle at a position away from the vehicle when the keyless entry function is exercised in a vehicle equipped with a keyless entry system Some have an answer back function (a function for confirming whether a vehicle door is locked or unlocked by blinking a hazard lamp).

FIG. 6 shows a schematic configuration of a keyless entry system having an answer back function.
The keyless entry system having the answer back function includes a keyless entry unit 1A as a control means, a remote controller 10 for operating the keyless entry unit wirelessly, a door lock switch 4, and a hazard lamp 31 that also serves as a turn signal lamp. , 32.

The door lock switch 4 is composed of a switch part 41, an excitation part 42, and terminals 43 and 44 to which the switch part is connected and disconnected. The terminal 43 is connected to the storage battery 5 by power supply lines L1 and L2, and the terminal 44 is a ground line. It is grounded to a vehicle body (not shown) by Le.
The input side of the keyless entry unit 1A is connected to the storage battery 5 by the power supply lines L1 and L3, and the output side is connected to the excitation unit 42 of the door lock switch 4 by the line L4.
Further, the output side of the keyless entry unit 1A is connected to a hazard lamp 31 (for example, for right turn) by a line L8 and to a hazard lamp 32 (for example, for left turn) by a branch line L9 from the line L8.
The hazard lamps 31 and 32 are connected to the hazard / turn signal drive unit 2A by lines L71 and L72, and function as a turn signal lamp by an output signal from a turn signal switch (not shown) before functioning as a keyless entry system. Alternatively, it is configured to function as an output signal hazard lamp from a hazard switch (not shown).

When it is desired to operate and lock the keyless entry, the keyless entry unit 1A is controlled so as to energize the excitation part 42 of the door lock switch 4 by pressing the lock button 11 of the remote controller 10, and therefore the door lock switch 4 is The circuit is closed and a door lock (not shown) is locked (locked). At this time, the keyless entry unit 1A also energizes the lines L8 and L9 intermittently and blinks the hazard lamp.
On the other hand, when unlocking is desired, the keyless entry unit 1A is controlled to stop energization of the excitation part 42 of the door lock switch 4 by pressing the unlock button 12 of the remote controller 10, and therefore the door lock switch 4 is The circuit opens and the door lock (not shown) is unlocked. At this time, the keyless entry unit 1A also energizes the lines L8 and L9 intermittently and blinks the hazard lamp.

  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a keyless entry system having no answer back function. In contrast to the answer function of FIG. 6, the keyless entry unit 1B (reference numeral 1A in FIG. 6) starts the hazard lamp 31. , 32, the power supply lines L8 and L9 are abolished.

In the keyless entry system with answer back function, a dedicated power supply circuit for connecting from the keyless entry unit to the hazard lamp is provided.
On the other hand, a keyless entry system vehicle without an answerback function does not have such a dedicated power supply circuit. Therefore, an answerback function is attached to a vehicle with a keyless entry system without an answerback function later (for example, a dealer option). This means that a new power circuit will be installed over the entire length of the vehicle (hazard lamps, that is, turn signal lamps are located at both front and rear ends of the vehicle), which is extremely difficult in terms of cost and man-hours. It was.

Here, a signal input means, a keyless entry control circuit that emits a predetermined transmission signal when a signal is input by an operation of the signal input means, and a door lock device that is actuated by a signal of the keyless entry control circuit to activate a door lock In a keyless entry device for automobiles, a circuit configuration in which a keyless entry control circuit lights a turn signal lamp for a certain time at the same time when a signal is inputted to the keyless entry control circuit and a signal to operate the door lock device is issued. A keyless entry device for an automobile provided with a device has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
However, as in the above keyless entry system with answer function (see FIG. 6), the apparatus connects the power signal line connecting the turn signal lamp and the keyless entry control circuit to the existing turn signal unit and the turn signal lamp. Separately from the power supply line to be provided, it must be newly provided, and the above-mentioned problems must be solved.

In addition to the above, there has been proposed a technique for simplifying a wire harness used for supplying power for blinking a turn signal lamp without complicating the circuit configuration (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
However, such a technique does not correspond to the keyless entry system and does not solve the above-described problem.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-19771 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-86747

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is a keyless entry system without an answer function at the beginning, and even when an answer function is added as a retrofit, the keyless entry system does not significantly change the existing power supply line or involve a large additional wiring work. To provide a hazard lamp lighting device for a vehicle equipped with an entry system.

  According to the present invention, the remote controller (10) includes the keyless entry unit (1) for controlling the door lock switch (4), and the hazard switch (6) and the turn signal switch (7) are operated to operate the hazard lamp ( 31, 32) In a hazard lamp lighting device having a lighting means (22) for blinking, a detection means (21) for detecting that the door lock switch (4) is opened and closed, and the detection means (21) are connected. A timer (23), and the detection means (21) is connected to the door lock switch (4) to detect a current flowing to the ground side when the switch (4) is closed, and the switch (4) ) Is opened, the current flowing to the ground side is detected to be cut off, and the timer (23) is configured to detect the hazard switch (6). And the lighting means (22) are connected to a line (Lh), and the timer (23) is in the first fixed second (t1) from the time when the door lock switch (4) is closed and lock is detected. The lighting means (22) is operated for a second fixed time (t3) from the point in time when the door lock switch is opened and unlocking is detected. t1) The hazard lamp (31, 32) blinks twice when activated, and the hazard lamp (31, 32) blinks once when the timer (23) is activated for the second predetermined time (t3) It has a function.

According to the above-described hazard lamp lighting device and control method of the present invention, the keyless entry unit (1) not connected to the hazard lamp (31, 32) and the hazard connected to the hazard lamp (31, 32). / Turn signal drive unit (2), and the hazard / turn signal drive unit includes detection means (21) for detecting that the door lock switch (4) is opened and closed by the keyless entry unit (1), The detecting means (21) has a lighting means (22) for turning on the hazard lamps (31, 32) when the opening / closing of the door lock switch (4) is detected, and the detecting means (21) is a door. When the lock switch (4) is closed, the current flowing to the ground side is detected, and when the door lock switch (4) is opened, the current flows to the ground side. Since it is configured to detect when the current is interrupted, even if it is a keyless entry system without an answer function at the beginning, the existing power supply line will be changed significantly or retrofitted significantly. An answer function can be attached without construction.

  Further, the lighting means (22) may be used when the detecting means (21) detects that the door lock switch (4) is closed and when the door lock switch (4) is opened. Since the number of times the hazard lamps (31, 32) are turned on is different, the unlocking and locking can be visually confirmed, and the security is increased.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In FIG. 1, the hazard lamp lighting device includes a keyless entry unit 1 that is a control means, a remote controller 10 that operates the keyless entry unit 1 wirelessly, and a hazard lamp 31 that also serves as a turn signal lamp (for example, for right turn), 32 (for example, for left turn), a hazard / turn signal drive unit 2 that causes the hazard lamps 31 and 32 to function as hazards, or functions as a turn signal lamp, and a door lock switch 4.
The remote controller 10 has a lock button 11 and an unlock button 12.

  The keyless entry unit 1 is not connected to the hazard lamps 31 and 32, but the hazard / turn signal drive unit 2 is connected to the hazard lamps 31 and 32 by power supply lines L71 and L72.

  The door lock switch 4 includes a switch unit 41, an excitation unit 42, and an input side terminal 43 and an output side terminal 44 to which the switch unit 41 is connected and disconnected. The input side terminal 43 is connected to the storage battery 5 by power supply lines L1 and L2. The output terminal 44 is connected to a vehicle body (not shown) via a ground line Le. One end of the excitation unit 42 is grounded 45.

The keyless entry unit 1 is connected to the storage battery 5 via the power supply line L1 and the line L3 which is a branch line of the line L1, and to the excitation unit 42 of the door lock switch 4 via the line L4. By pressing the lock button 11 of the controller 10, the keyless entry unit 1 closes the door lock switch (sets to the door lock state), and opens the door lock switch (releases the door lock) by pressing the unlock button. ) Is configured.
It does not operate even if the lock button 11 is pressed when the door is locked, or the unlock button 12 is pressed when the door lock is released.

  The hazard / turn signal drive unit 2 includes a detection means 21 for detecting whether the door lock switch 4 is locked or unlocked, and a lighting means for turning on the hazard lamps 31 and 32 (hazard / turn signal). The detection means 21 is connected to the input terminal 43 of the door lock switch 4 and detects the opening and closing of the door lock switch 4.

  The detection means 21 and the lighting means 22 are connected by a line L6, and the lighting means 22 indicates that if the line L51 falls to the ground according to the detection result of the detection means 21 (either opening or closing of a door lock not shown). When the door lock switch 4 is closed (unlocked) and the line L51 does not fall to the ground, it is determined that the door lock switch 4 is open (locked) and, for example, the door is locked from the unlocked state. In the case of being released, the hazard lamps 31 and 32 are flashed once. On the other hand, when unlocked from the locked state, the hazard lamps 31 and 32 are flashed twice.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a part excluding the keyless entry unit 1 of FIG. 1 in more detail.
A timer 23 is interposed between the detection means 21 of the hazard / turn signal drive unit 2 and a lighting means (hazard / turn signal drive circuit) 22 that also serves as a control means.
The function of the timer 23 will be described later with reference to the characteristic diagram of FIG.

  The hazard / turn signal driving unit 22 is connected to the hazard switch 6 via the line Lh and to the turn signal switch 7 via the line Lt. By operating the hazard switch 6 or the turn signal switch 7, the hazard lamp ( The turn signal lamps 31 and 32 are controlled to blink.

In FIG. 1, the turn signal lamps 31 and 32 that are originally located at the front and rear of the vehicle are drawn only for example for convenience, but in FIG. 2, the front and rear are drawn separately. That is, the suffix f at the end of the reference numerals 31 and 32 in FIG. 2 indicates the front side, and the suffix r indicates the rear side.
Moreover, the code | symbol 8 of FIG. 2 shows the fuse for overcurrent prevention.

FIG. 3 is a control characteristic diagram showing the opening / closing operation of the door lock switch 4, the operation of the delay timer 23, and the state of the hazard output, that is, the blinking state of the hazard lamp over the same time.
The operation of the delay timer 23 when the doorless switch 4 is operated by exercising the keyless entry function and the blinking state of the hazard lamp will be described with reference to FIG.

First, when the unlocking button 12 of the remote controller 10 is pressed, the keyless entry unit 1 passes an electric current to the excitation part 42 of the door lock switch 4 and the door lock switch 4 is closed (refer to the door lock switch state; see line S).
Then, the timer 23 operates (ON; see T line) until t ₁ second elapses from the time of locking, and the hazard lamps 31 and 32 blink twice (p ₁ , p ₁₀ while the timer is operating). P ₂ , p ₂₀ ) (see line P).
Thereafter, when t ₂ seconds elapses, the lock button 11 of the remote controller 10 is pressed to cut off the current that has been applied to the excitation unit 42 of the door lock switch 4 (see S line). Then, the timer 23 is activated (ON; see T line) for a further t ₃ seconds from the time when t ₂ seconds elapses, and the hazard lamps 31 and 32 blink once (p ₁ , p ₁₀ ) is performed (see the P line).

  Next, referring to FIG. 4, a control method when the keyless entry function is exercised will be described with reference to FIG.

  First, in step S1, the lighting means 22 as the control means determines whether or not the remote controller 10 has been operated. If it has been operated (YES in step S1), the process proceeds to step S2 and must be operated. If NO (NO in step S1), the process proceeds to step S3, the answerback is deactivated, the process returns to step S1, and step S1 and subsequent steps are repeated again.

  In step S2, the lighting means 22 as the control means determines whether the door lock switch 4 is in the locked state or the unlocked state (ON or OFF) based on the information from the detecting means 21, and in the locked state (ON). If there is, the process proceeds to step S4, and if it is unlocked (OFF), the process proceeds to step S6.

  In step S4, it is determined whether or not the door lock switch 4 has changed from ON to OFF. If the door lock switch 4 has changed from ON to OFF, the process proceeds to step S5. If there is no change, the process returns to step S1 and repeats step S1 and subsequent steps again. .

  In step S5, a current is passed through the hazard lamps 31 and 32 so that the hazard blinks once, and then the process returns to step S1 to repeat step S1 and subsequent steps again.

  In step S6, it is determined whether or not the door lock switch 4 has changed from OFF to ON. If the door lock switch 4 has changed from OFF to ON, the process proceeds to step S7, and if there is no change, the process returns to step S1 and repeats step S1 and subsequent steps again. .

  In step S7, current is passed through the hazard lamps 31 and 32 so that the hazard blinks twice, and then the process returns to step S1 and repeats step S1 and subsequent steps.

  FIG. 5 shows an example in which the answer back function is applied to a system other than the keyless entry system. The signal of the operation switch 100 of the device to which the answer back function is to be attached is taken into the hazard / turn signal drive unit 2 and the hazard lamp 31 , 32 are shown in the main part of the apparatus configured to blink.

  The illustrated embodiment is merely an example, and is not a description intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. In the illustrated example, when the door is locked from the unlocked state, two hazard lamps 31 and 32 are provided. When the door is unlocked from the locked state, on the other hand, the hazard lamps 31 and 32 are configured to flash once. On the contrary, when the door is unlocked from the locked state, The hazard lamps 31 and 32 may be blinked twice. On the other hand, when the door is locked from the unlocked state, the hazard lamps 31 and 32 may be blinked once.

The block diagram which showed the whole structure of embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is a configuration block diagram partially showing FIG. 1 in detail. The control characteristic figure which showed the relationship of the action | operation of a door switch, timer action | operation, and a hazard output according to embodiment of this invention. The flowchart which showed the control method of embodiment of this invention. The schematic block diagram of the Example which applied this invention other than the keyless entry. The block diagram which shows the structure of the keyless entry system which has an answer back mechanism in a prior art. The block diagram which shows the structure of the keyless entry system without an answer back mechanism in a prior art.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Keyless entry unit 2 ... Hazard / turn signal drive unit 4 ... Door lock switch 5 ... Storage battery 6 ... Hazard switch 7 ... Turn signal switch 8 ... Fuse 10 ... Remote controller 11 ... Locking button 12 ... Unlocking button 10 ... Switch lever 21 ... Detection means 22 ... Lighting means 31, 32 ... Hazard lamp 41 ... Switch part 42 ... excitation unit 43 ... input side terminal 44 ... output side terminals L1 to L4, L51, L52, L6, L71, L72 ... power line

Claims (1)

It has a keyless entry unit (1) that controls the door lock switch (4) with the remote controller (10), and operates the hazard switch (6) and turn signal switch (7) to flash the hazard lamps (31, 32) In a hazard lamp lighting device having a lighting means (22) to be activated, a detection means (21) for detecting that the door lock switch (4) is opened and closed, and a timer (23) connected to the detection means (21) The detecting means (21) is connected to the door lock switch (4) to detect a current flowing to the ground side when the switch (4) is closed, and when the switch (4) is opened Is configured to detect that the current flowing to the ground side is interrupted, and the timer (23) includes the hazard switch (6) and the lighting means. 22), the timer (23) operates for a first fixed time (t1) from the time when the door lock switch (4) is closed and lock is detected, and the door (23) is connected to the line (Lh). When the lock switch is opened and unlocking is detected, the second fixed second (t3) is operated, and the lighting means (22) is operated when the timer (23) is operated for the first fixed second (t1). The hazard lamp (31, 32) blinks twice, and the hazard lamp (31, 32) blinks once when the timer (23) operates for the second predetermined time (t3). A featured hazard lamp lighting device.

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