JP4481312B2 - 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 - Google Patents
椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4481312B2 JP4481312B2 JP2006533469A JP2006533469A JP4481312B2 JP 4481312 B2 JP4481312 B2 JP 4481312B2 JP 2006533469 A JP2006533469 A JP 2006533469A JP 2006533469 A JP2006533469 A JP 2006533469A JP 4481312 B2 JP4481312 B2 JP 4481312B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- plate
- plates
- artificial
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0033—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0075—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements sutured, ligatured or stitched, retained or tied with a rope, string, thread, wire or cable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0063—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2230/0071—Three-dimensional shapes spherical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0014—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis
- A61F2250/0043—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in electric properties, e.g. in electrical conductivity, in galvanic properties
- A61F2250/0045—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in electric properties, e.g. in electrical conductivity, in galvanic properties differing in electromagnetical properties
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0058—Additional features; Implant or prostheses properties not otherwise provided for
- A61F2250/0096—Markers and sensors for detecting a position or changes of a position of an implant, e.g. RF sensors, ultrasound markers
- A61F2250/0098—Markers and sensors for detecting a position or changes of a position of an implant, e.g. RF sensors, ultrasound markers radio-opaque, e.g. radio-opaque markers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00011—Metals or alloys
- A61F2310/00023—Titanium or titanium-based alloys, e.g. Ti-Ni alloys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00011—Metals or alloys
- A61F2310/00029—Cobalt-based alloys, e.g. Co-Cr alloys or Vitallium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00179—Ceramics or ceramic-like structures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00389—The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
- A61F2310/00592—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of ceramics or of ceramic-like compounds
- A61F2310/00598—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of compounds based on metal oxides or hydroxides
- A61F2310/00604—Coating made of aluminium oxide or hydroxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00389—The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
- A61F2310/00592—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of ceramics or of ceramic-like compounds
- A61F2310/00856—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of compounds based on metal nitrides
- A61F2310/0088—Coating made of titanium nitride
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
本願は、「Prosthetic Disc for Intervertebral
Insertion」と題された米国仮特許出願第60/473,802号および「Intervertebral Prosthetic Disc」と題された同第60/473,803号(共に2003年5月27日に出願)の優先権を主張し、これらの完全な開示は、本明細書中に参考として援用される。
(1.発明の分野)
本発明は、医療デバイスおよび方法に関する。より具体的には、本発明は、腰椎および頸椎などへの椎間挿入のための人工椎間板に関する。
公開された米国特許出願第2002/0035400A1号および同第2002/0128715A1号は、対立するプレートとそれらのプレート間のコアを備え、このコアの上をプレートがスライド可能である、椎間板移植物を記載する。このコアは、1つ以上の中心支柱を収容し、これらの支柱はプレートによって担持され、コアの中の中心開口部の向かい合った端部に位置する。このような配置により、プレートとコアの間に利用可能な耐力面積が制限される。
本発明の1つの局面において、隣接した椎骨間に挿入するための人工椎間板は、それぞれの椎骨に係合し、かつそれぞれの椎骨に接して設置可能な外側表面、ならびに内側曲面を有する、上部プレートおよび下部プレートを備える。これらの曲面の間にコアが配置されることにより、プレートがコアの上をスライド可能になる。好ましくは、これらのプレートは、先行技術のように単一方向の移動に限定されることなく、あらゆる方向に自由にスライド可能である。本発明は、これらのプレートまたはコアの一方または両方の上に、周縁制限構造をさらに提供して、コア上でのプレートのスライド移動の間、少なくとも1つのプレートの曲面に対してコアを保持する。この周縁制限構造は、上部プレートおよび下部プレートのうちの少なくとも1つに対して、コアの移動の限界または境界を規定する。しかしながら、このような周縁境界内で、プレートに対するコアの移動は、好ましくは拘束を受けない。すなわち、プレートに対するコアの移動は、顕著な阻害または摩擦なしに、任意の方向に起こり得る。このコアは、好ましくは上部または下部プレートのいずれにも取り付けられず、従ってこれらのプレートはコアの上に互いに自由に関節でつながり得、低摩擦を生じる表面を提供する。
図1〜4は、隣接した2つの脊髄椎骨(図示せず)の間に椎間挿入するための人工椎間板10を図解する。この人工椎間板10は、3つの構成要素、すなわち上部プレートまたはシェル12、下部プレートまたはシェル14およびこれらのプレート間に配置されたコア16を備える。
Claims (10)
- 隣接した椎骨間に挿入するための人工椎間板であって、該人工椎間板は、以下:
上部支持面および下部支持面を有する移動可能なコア;
上部プレートおよび下部プレートであって、各プレートが、椎骨に係合する外側表面および該コアの支持面上をスライドする内側曲面を有する、プレート;ならびに
該上部プレート、該下部プレートの少なくとも1つ上の周縁制限構造であって、該コア上を該プレートがスライド移動する間、該プレートの少なくとも1つの支持面に対して該コアを保持する、周縁制限構造
を備え、
該周縁制限構造が該プレートの1つの上に位置され、そして該プレートが傾斜する間に他方のプレートと接触する停止構造を規定し、そして該プレート間における接触が該コア上を該プレートがスライド移動する間、該プレートの相対的傾斜を制限する、人工椎間板。 - 前記支持面の少なくとも1つが湾曲球状である、請求項1に記載の人工椎間板。
- 両方の支持面が球状である、請求項2に記載の人工椎間板。
- 前記周縁制限構造内での前記コアの運動が拘束を受けていない、請求項1〜3のいずれか
1項に記載の人工椎間板。 - 前記周縁制限構造が前記コアの片側に係合して、該コア上を前記プレートがスライド移動する間、該コアの反対側を持ち上げる、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の人工椎間板。
- 前記周縁制限構造が、以下:
前記コアの周縁部の少なくとも一部に広がる、環状構造;ならびに
前記上部プレートまたは下部プレートの1つの上のリング構造であって、ここで該リング構造および該環状構造が互いに係合し、かつ該コアを保持する、リング構造
を備える、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の人工椎間板。 - 前記リング構造が、突出部を規定するフランジを備え、ここで、前記コア上の前記環状構造の少なくとも一部が該突出部の中に伸長して、該コアと該フランジとの締り嵌めを提供する、請求項6に記載の人工椎間板。
- 前記環状構造が、前記コアの外周の周りに連続的に伸長するリムを備え、該リムが、前記フランジの内側エッジの幅よりも大きな幅を少なくともいくつかの部位に有して前記締り嵌めを提供する、請求項7に記載の人工椎間板。
- 前記上部プレートおよび下部プレートの外側表面が、前記椎骨への該外側表面の取付けを促進するために少なくとも1つの表面特徴を有する、請求項1に記載の人工椎間板。
- 前記少なくとも1つの表面特徴が、前記外側表面に沿って配置された複数の鋸歯状の縁;表面コーティング;複数の陥凹部;または該外側表面の各々の上に配置された少なくとも1つのフィンを備える、請求項9に記載の人工椎間板。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US47380203P | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | |
US47380303P | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | |
PCT/US2004/016789 WO2004105638A2 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2004-05-26 | Prosthetic disc for intervertebral insertion |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009119224A Division JP5074452B2 (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2009-05-15 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
JP2009216253A Division JP2010017568A (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2009-09-17 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2007501686A JP2007501686A (ja) | 2007-02-01 |
JP2007501686A5 JP2007501686A5 (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
JP4481312B2 true JP4481312B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=33493362
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2006533469A Expired - Lifetime JP4481312B2 (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2004-05-26 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
JP2009119224A Expired - Lifetime JP5074452B2 (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2009-05-15 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
JP2009216253A Withdrawn JP2010017568A (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2009-09-17 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
JP2012197417A Pending JP2013006063A (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2012-09-07 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2009119224A Expired - Lifetime JP5074452B2 (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2009-05-15 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
JP2009216253A Withdrawn JP2010017568A (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2009-09-17 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
JP2012197417A Pending JP2013006063A (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2012-09-07 | 椎間板挿入のための人工椎間板 |
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US (17) | US7753956B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP1626685B1 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP4481312B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE480203T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004029026D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004105638A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200509644B (ja) |
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