JP4474482B1 - Makeup frame - Google Patents

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JP4474482B1
JP4474482B1 JP2009006167A JP2009006167A JP4474482B1 JP 4474482 B1 JP4474482 B1 JP 4474482B1 JP 2009006167 A JP2009006167 A JP 2009006167A JP 2009006167 A JP2009006167 A JP 2009006167A JP 4474482 B1 JP4474482 B1 JP 4474482B1
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flange
longitudinal direction
panel body
panel
decorative frame
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JP2010163779A (en
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真司 長谷川
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キョーセー株式会社
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Abstract


【課題】 容易に枠組みすることができる化粧枠を提供する。
【解決手段】 化粧枠を、長手方向に沿って延びる差込孔が形成される一対の第1パネル体と、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部に直角にそれぞれ連結され、一表面部に前記長手方向に延びる位置決め溝が形成される一対の第2パネル体と、前記第1および第2パネル体の各長手方向に垂直な幅方向に延びる第1フランジと、前記第1フランジの前記長手方向および幅方向に垂直な第2フランジとが一体に形成され、前記第2フランジには、前記差込孔に差込まれる差込片と、前記位置決め溝に嵌合する位置決め突起とが形成され、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部と、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部に隣接する前記一対の第2パネル体の各長手方向両端部とを連結する連結部材とによって構成する。
【選択図】 図1

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a decorative frame that can be easily framed.
SOLUTION: A decorative frame is connected at right angles to a pair of first panel bodies in which insertion holes extending along the longitudinal direction are formed, and to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the pair of first panel bodies. A pair of second panel bodies in which positioning grooves extending in the longitudinal direction are formed in the surface portion, a first flange extending in a width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal directions of the first and second panel bodies, and the first flange And a second flange perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the width direction are integrally formed. The second flange includes an insertion piece to be inserted into the insertion hole, and a positioning projection to be fitted into the positioning groove. Each longitudinal end of each of the pair of first panel bodies, and each longitudinal end of each of the pair of second panel bodies adjacent to each longitudinal end of each of the pair of first panel bodies. And a connecting member to be connected.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、建物の開口部に設けられる化粧枠に関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative frame provided in an opening of a building.

建物の外壁には、採光および換気などのために窓が設けられる。このように窓が形成される外壁の開口部には、美観を向上するために、化粧枠が設けられる。化粧枠は、複数のパネル体である化粧枠材から成り、各化粧枠材は四角枠状に枠組みされ、開口部に固定される。   Windows are provided on the outer wall of the building for lighting and ventilation. Thus, a decorative frame is provided in the opening of the outer wall where the window is formed in order to improve the aesthetic appearance. The decorative frame is composed of a decorative frame material that is a plurality of panel bodies, and each decorative frame material is framed in a square frame shape and fixed to the opening.

化粧枠の典型的な従来技術としては、たとえば特許文献1を挙げることができる。図13は、従来技術に係る化粧枠を示す図である。この従来技術では、一表面部に長手方向に沿って延びる突条のタッピングホール101a,101bを設けた長尺の枠材100を用意し、施工時に、枠材100を開口部の大きさに合わせて切断し、縦枠材100aと横枠材100bとをそれぞれ一対準備し、各枠材100a,100bの前記突条のタッピングホール101a,101bが形成される位置に、各枠材100a,100bの厚み方向に貫通する通孔102a,102bを穿孔し、各枠材100a,100bの前記一表面部を外側に配置した状態で、各枠材100a,100bを四角枠状に枠組みし、通孔102aが設けられた側の縦枠材100aの端部を他方の横枠材100bの端面に当接させ、通孔102aから縦枠材100aに挿通したネジ103を他方のタッピングホール101bに螺着させて化粧枠を枠組みしている。   As a typical prior art of a decorative frame, for example, Patent Document 1 can be cited. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a decorative frame according to the conventional technique. In this prior art, a long frame member 100 provided with protruding tapping holes 101a and 101b extending in the longitudinal direction on one surface is prepared, and the frame member 100 is adjusted to the size of the opening during construction. A pair of vertical frame member 100a and horizontal frame member 100b is prepared, and each frame member 100a, 100b is provided at a position where the protruding tapping holes 101a, 101b of each frame member 100a, 100b are formed. The through holes 102a and 102b penetrating in the thickness direction are perforated, and the frame members 100a and 100b are framed in a square frame shape with the one surface portion of each of the frame members 100a and 100b arranged on the outer side. The end portion of the vertical frame member 100a on the side provided with the screw is brought into contact with the end surface of the other horizontal frame member 100b, and the screw 103 inserted into the vertical frame member 100a from the through hole 102a is inserted into the other tapping hole. Is framework the decorative frame by screwed to 101b.

実開昭61−201480号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-201480

しかしながら、従来技術では、各枠材を四角枠状に枠組みする際、各枠材を適切な位置に位置決めすることが困難であり、化粧枠の枠組み作業が難しいという問題がある。   However, in the prior art, when each frame member is framed in a square frame shape, it is difficult to position each frame member at an appropriate position, and there is a problem that the frame work of the decorative frame is difficult.

したがって、本発明の目的は、容易に枠組みすることができる化粧枠を提供することである。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a decorative frame that can be easily framed.

本発明は、建物の開口部に設けられる化粧枠であって、長手方向に沿って延びる差込孔が形成される一対の第1パネル体と、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部に直角にそれぞれ連結され、一表面部に前記長手方向に延びる位置決め溝が形成される一対の第2パネル体と、前記第1および第2パネル体の各長手方向に垂直な幅方向に延びる第1フランジと、前記第1フランジの前記長手方向および幅方向に垂直な第2フランジとが一体に形成され、前記第2フランジには、前記差込孔に差込まれる差込片と、前記位置決め溝に嵌合する位置決め突起とが形成され、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部と、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部に隣接する前記一対の第2パネル体の各長手方向両端部とを連結する連結部材とを含むことを特徴とする化粧枠である。   The present invention is a decorative frame provided in an opening of a building, and includes a pair of first panel bodies in which insertion holes extending along the longitudinal direction are formed, and both longitudinal ends of the pair of first panel bodies. A pair of second panel bodies which are respectively connected at right angles to the respective portions and formed with positioning grooves extending in the longitudinal direction on one surface portion, and extend in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal directions of the first and second panel bodies. A first flange and a second flange perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the first flange are integrally formed, and the second flange includes an insertion piece inserted into the insertion hole, A pair of second panels adjacent to each longitudinal end of each of the pair of first panel bodies and each longitudinal end of each of the pair of first panel bodies are formed with positioning protrusions that fit into the positioning grooves. Connecting parts that connect both longitudinal ends of the body A decorative frame which comprises and.

また本発明は、前記差込片は、前記第2フランジの長手方向に間隔をあけて複数形成され、前記第1フランジには、各差込片間に臨んで第1フランジの厚み方向に連通する複数のビス孔が形成されることを特徴とする。   According to the present invention, a plurality of the insertion pieces are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the second flange, and the first flange faces each insertion piece and communicates in the thickness direction of the first flange. A plurality of screw holes are formed.

また本発明は、前記第1パネル体は、前記差込孔が形成される第1基部と、前記第1基部の長手方向に垂直な幅方向一端部に直角に屈曲して連なる第1端壁部とを有し、前記第2パネル体は、前記位置決め溝が形成される第2基部と、前記第2基部の長手方向に垂直な幅方向一端部に直角に屈曲して連なる第2端壁部とを有し、前記第1パネル体の前記第1端壁部に嵌着される第1カバー体と、前記第2パネル体の前記第2端壁部に嵌着される第2カバー体とを含み、前記連結部材は、前記第1および第2フランジの長手方向に垂直な平面に沿う略板状のコーナ片を有し、前記コーナ片は、前記第1カバー体が前記第1パネル体の前記第1端壁部およびコーナ片に装着された状態で、前記コーナ片と前記第1カバー体との間の開口を塞ぐ蓋部を有する補助カバー部材が装着されることを特徴とする。   According to the present invention, the first panel body includes a first end wall formed by bending at a right angle to a first base portion in which the insertion hole is formed and a width direction one end portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first base portion. A second end wall that is bent at a right angle to a second base portion in which the positioning groove is formed and a width direction one end portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second base portion. A first cover body fitted to the first end wall portion of the first panel body, and a second cover body fitted to the second end wall portion of the second panel body. The connecting member has a substantially plate-shaped corner piece along a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first and second flanges, and the first cover body is the first panel. A lid portion that closes an opening between the corner piece and the first cover body in a state of being attached to the first end wall portion and the corner piece of the body. Auxiliary cover member having, characterized in that the mounted.

本発明によれば、第1パネル体には差込孔が形成され、連結部材には前記差込孔に差込まれる差込片が形成されるので、第1パネル体の差込孔に連結部材の差込片を差込むことによって、第1パネル体は連結部材と結合され、位置決めされる。また第2フランジには、位置決め突起が形成され、第2パネル体の一表面部には前記位置決め突起に対応する位置決め溝が形成されるので、位置決め突起と位置決め溝とを嵌合させることによって、第2パネル体は、第2フランジ上で位置決めされる。これによって、連結部材は、第1パネル体と第2パネル体とを確実に位置決めすることができる。したがって、容易に枠組みすることができる化粧枠を実現することができる。   According to the present invention, since the insertion hole is formed in the first panel body, and the insertion piece to be inserted into the insertion hole is formed in the connection member, it is connected to the insertion hole of the first panel body. By inserting the insertion piece of the member, the first panel body is combined with the connecting member and positioned. Further, since the positioning projection is formed on the second flange and the positioning groove corresponding to the positioning projection is formed on one surface portion of the second panel body, by fitting the positioning projection and the positioning groove, The second panel body is positioned on the second flange. Thereby, the connecting member can reliably position the first panel body and the second panel body. Therefore, it is possible to realize a decorative frame that can be easily framed.

また本発明によれば、差込片は、第2フランジの長手方向に間隔を空けて複数形成され、第1フランジには、各差込片間に臨んで開口する複数のビス孔が形成される。これによって、第1パネル体と連結部材とを結合することができるとともに、第1パネル体と第2パネル体とを結合するビスが差込片に干渉することを防止することができる。したがって、第1パネル体と第2パネル体とを確実にビスを用いて連結することができる。   According to the present invention, the plurality of insertion pieces are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the second flange, and the first flange is formed with a plurality of screw holes that open between the insertion pieces. The Thereby, while being able to couple | bond a 1st panel body and a connection member, it can prevent that the screw which couple | bonds a 1st panel body and a 2nd panel body interferes with an insertion piece. Therefore, it is possible to reliably connect the first panel body and the second panel body using screws.

また本発明によれば、コーナ片と第1カバー体との間の開口には、当該開口を塞ぐ蓋部を有する補助カバー部材が装着される。したがって、コーナ片と第1カバー体との間の開口を覆うことができ、化粧枠の美感を向上することができる。   According to the invention, an auxiliary cover member having a lid portion that closes the opening is attached to the opening between the corner piece and the first cover body. Therefore, the opening between the corner piece and the first cover body can be covered, and the beauty of the decorative frame can be improved.

化粧枠1の連結部分の構成を示す図である。2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connecting portion of a decorative frame 1. FIG. 第1パネル体10の断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view of the first panel body 10. FIG. 図3(1)は、他方側用連結部材42の正面図であり、図3(2)は、他方側用連結部材42の背面図であり、図3(3)は、他方側用連結部材42の平面図である。3 (1) is a front view of the other-side connecting member 42, FIG. 3 (2) is a rear view of the other-side connecting member 42, and FIG. 3 (3) is the other-side connecting member. 42 is a plan view of 42. FIG. 図4(1)は、他方側用連結部材42の左側面図であり、図4(2)は、他方側用連結部材42の右側面図であり、図4(3)は、図3(1)の切断面線A−Aからみた拡大断面図である。4 (1) is a left side view of the other-side connecting member 42, FIG. 4 (2) is a right side view of the other-side connecting member 42, and FIG. 4 (3) is shown in FIG. It is an expanded sectional view seen from cutting plane line AA of 1). 図5(1)は、補助カバー部材13の正面図であり、図5(2)は、補助カバー部材13の背面図である。FIG. 5A is a front view of the auxiliary cover member 13, and FIG. 5B is a rear view of the auxiliary cover member 13. 図6(1)は、補助カバー部材13の平面図であり、図6(2)は、補助カバー部材13の右側面図である。FIG. 6A is a plan view of the auxiliary cover member 13, and FIG. 6B is a right side view of the auxiliary cover member 13. 図7(1)は、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に嵌着した状態を示す図であり、図7(2)は、図7(1)の切断面線B−Bからみた断面図である。FIG. 7A is a view showing a state in which the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the cutting plane line BB in FIG. is there. 化粧枠1の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a decorative frame 1. 第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とが連結部材12によって連結された状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 are connected by a connecting member 12. 化粧枠1を開口部に取付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the decorative frame 1 to the opening part. 第3実施形態に係る連結部材12を4角に配置した状態における各連結部材12を示す図である。It is a figure which shows each connection member 12 in the state which has arrange | positioned the connection member 12 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment in four corners. 第3実施形態に係る補助カバー部材13を4角に配置した状態における各補助カバー部材13を示す図である。It is a figure which shows each auxiliary cover member 13 in the state which has arrange | positioned the auxiliary cover member 13 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment in four corners. 従来技術に係る化粧枠を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the decorative frame which concerns on a prior art.

(第1実施形態)
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態の化粧枠1の連結部分の構成を示す図であり、図2は、第1パネル体10の断面図である。化粧枠1は、枠組みされた状態で、互いに平行に配置される一対の第1パネル体10と、各第1パネル体10の各長手方向両端部に直角にそれぞれ連結される一対の第2パネル体11と、各第1パネル体10の各長手方向両端部と、各第1パネル体10の各長手方向両端部に隣接する各第2パネル体11の各長手方向両端部とを連結する連結部材12とを含んで構成される。第1パネル体10は、化粧枠1が開口部に取付けられた状態で、床面に垂直な縦方向に沿って配置される縦枠材である。第2パネル体11は、第1パネル体に対して垂直に交差して配置される横枠材である。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a connecting portion of the decorative frame 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first panel body 10. The decorative frame 1 includes a pair of first panel bodies 10 arranged in parallel with each other in a framed state, and a pair of second panels connected to each longitudinal end portion of each first panel body 10 at right angles. The connection which connects the body 11, the each longitudinal direction both ends of each 1st panel body 10, and each longitudinal direction both ends of each 2nd panel body 11 adjacent to each longitudinal direction both ends of each 1st panel body 10 And the member 12. The first panel body 10 is a vertical frame member arranged along the vertical direction perpendicular to the floor surface in a state where the decorative frame 1 is attached to the opening. The second panel body 11 is a horizontal frame member that is arranged perpendicularly to the first panel body.

本実施の形態では、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とは同一の形状に形成されている。以下においては、記載の重複を避けるため、第1パネル体10について詳細に説明し、第2パネル体11については説明を省略する。また以下の説明において、「端壁部31」は、第1端壁部および第2端壁部に相当する。   In the present embodiment, the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 are formed in the same shape. Below, in order to avoid duplication of description, the 1st panel body 10 is demonstrated in detail and description about the 2nd panel body 11 is abbreviate | omitted. In the following description, “end wall portion 31” corresponds to a first end wall portion and a second end wall portion.

第1パネル体10は、パネル本体20と、カバー体21とを有する。パネル本体20は、図2の紙面に垂直な長手方向に延びる断面が略L字状の長尺部材であって、平坦状の基部30と、基部30の前記長手方向に垂直な平面上で左右方向となる幅方向一端部から、前記長手方向に垂直な平面上で上下方向となる厚み方向一方側に略垂直に屈曲して連なる端壁部31とを有する。端壁部31には、後述するカバー体21が装着される。第1パネル体10は、たとえば合成樹脂の押出し成型によって実現される。   The first panel body 10 includes a panel body 20 and a cover body 21. The panel main body 20 is a long member having a substantially L-shaped cross section extending in the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 2, and has a flat base 30 and left and right on a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the base 30. And an end wall portion 31 that is bent substantially perpendicularly to one side in the thickness direction that is the vertical direction on a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction from one end portion in the width direction that is the direction. A cover body 21 to be described later is attached to the end wall portion 31. The first panel body 10 is realized, for example, by extrusion molding of synthetic resin.

基部30には、長手方向両端部間にわたって貫通し、各長手方向両端部の各端面で開口する複数の差込孔32が、幅方向へ間隔をあけて平行に形成される。端壁部31の前記厚み方向両端部には、前記幅方向に関して基部30から離反方向へ突出する係合片33が形成される。   In the base 30, a plurality of insertion holes 32 penetrating over both end portions in the longitudinal direction and opening on each end face of each end portion in the longitudinal direction are formed in parallel at intervals in the width direction. Engagement pieces 33 projecting in the direction away from the base 30 with respect to the width direction are formed at both ends in the thickness direction of the end wall portion 31.

基部30の幅方向(図2の左右方向)は、基部30の長手方向(パネル本体20の長手方向と同一)に垂直な方向であり、基部30の厚み方向(図2の上下方向)は、基部30の長手方向および幅方向へ垂直な方向である。また端壁部31の長手方向は、基部30の長手方向と同一であり、端壁部31の幅方向は、基部30の厚み方向と同一であり、端壁部31の厚み方向は、基部30の幅方向と同一である。   The width direction of the base portion 30 (left and right direction in FIG. 2) is a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the base portion 30 (same as the longitudinal direction of the panel body 20), and the thickness direction of the base portion 30 (up and down direction in FIG. 2) is This is a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the base 30. Further, the longitudinal direction of the end wall portion 31 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the base portion 30, the width direction of the end wall portion 31 is the same as the thickness direction of the base portion 30, and the thickness direction of the end wall portion 31 is the base portion 30. It is the same as the width direction.

基部30は、第1パネル体10の幅方向に相互に間隔をあけて略平行に配置され、パネル本体20の長手方向に延びる2つの平板状部分35a,35bと、パネル本体20の厚み方向へ延びる複数の板状連結部分36と、パネル本体20の厚み方向へ延びる複数の筒状連結部分37とを有し、2つの平板状部分35a,35bが、複数の板状連結部分36と複数の筒状連結部分37において相互に連結されることによって形成される。複数の筒状連結部分37には、星形の貫通孔40が形成される。   The base portion 30 is disposed substantially parallel to each other in the width direction of the first panel body 10, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the panel body 20, and extends in the thickness direction of the panel body 20. A plurality of plate-like connecting portions 36 and a plurality of tube-like connecting portions 37 extending in the thickness direction of the panel main body 20 are provided. It is formed by being connected to each other at the cylindrical connecting portion 37. A plurality of cylindrical connecting portions 37 are formed with star-shaped through holes 40.

平板状部分35bには、パネル本体20の厚み方向に退避する凹状の位置決め溝39が形成される。位置決め溝39は、パネル本体20の幅方向に間隔ΔL1をあけて、貫通孔40の近傍に、複数形成される。   A concave positioning groove 39 that retreats in the thickness direction of the panel body 20 is formed in the flat plate portion 35b. A plurality of positioning grooves 39 are formed in the vicinity of the through hole 40 with an interval ΔL1 in the width direction of the panel body 20.

端壁部31は、基部30の幅方向一端部から基部30の厚み方向に略垂直に屈曲して連なる平板状部分38と、平板状部分38から基部30の幅方向に関して、基部30の一端部から離反する方向に突出して形成される2つの係合片33とを有する。係合片33は、パネル本体20の厚み方向に相互に間隔をあけて略平行に配置されて形成される。このように端壁部31の平板状部分38には2つの係合片33が形成されるので、平板状部分38には係合片33を側壁とする凹溝34が形成される。   The end wall portion 31 includes a flat plate portion 38 that is bent and connected substantially perpendicularly to the thickness direction of the base portion 30 from one end portion in the width direction of the base portion 30, and one end portion of the base portion 30 with respect to the width direction of the base portion 30 from the flat plate portion 38. And two engaging pieces 33 formed so as to protrude in a direction away from the two. The engaging pieces 33 are formed so as to be arranged substantially in parallel with each other in the thickness direction of the panel body 20. Thus, since the two engaging pieces 33 are formed in the flat plate portion 38 of the end wall portion 31, the concave groove 34 having the engaging pieces 33 as the side walls is formed in the flat plate portion 38.

基部30の厚み方向他方側の外表面部分、すなわち、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とが枠組みされた状態で、建物の開口部と当接する部分である平板状部分35bは、耐候性の高い材料、たとえばアクリロニトリルアクリルゴムスチレン(略称:AAS)樹脂、アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(略称:ABS)樹脂の押出し成型によって実現される。   The outer surface portion on the other side in the thickness direction of the base portion 30, that is, the flat plate-like portion 35 b that is in contact with the opening of the building in a state where the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 are framed, is weather resistant. It is realized by extrusion molding of a material having high properties, for example, acrylonitrile acrylic rubber styrene (abbreviation: AAS) resin, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (abbreviation: ABS) resin.

カバー体21は、長手板状の部材であり、第1および第2パネル体の端壁部31を覆うことによって、化粧枠1の美感を向上する。カバー体21は、化粧枠1の組み立て時に、各パネル体の長手方向の長さに合わせて、切断され、取付けられる。カバー体21の長手方向、幅方向および厚み方向は、カバー体21が端壁部31に装着された状態で、端壁部31の長手方向、幅方向および厚み方向とそれぞれ同一である。   The cover body 21 is a long plate-like member, and improves the aesthetics of the decorative frame 1 by covering the end wall portions 31 of the first and second panel bodies. The cover body 21 is cut and attached in accordance with the length of each panel body in the longitudinal direction when the decorative frame 1 is assembled. The longitudinal direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction of the cover body 21 are the same as the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction of the end wall portion 31 in a state where the cover body 21 is attached to the end wall portion 31.

カバー体21は、平板状部分24と、平板状部分24の幅方向一端部から厚み方向に略垂直に屈曲して連なるカバー片25と、平板状部分24の他端部から厚み方向に略垂直に屈曲して連なる第1係合爪26と、平板状部分24の幅方向一端部側近傍から厚み方向に略垂直に突出して形成される第2係合爪27とを有する。カバー片25は、第2係合爪27を外側から覆うように形成される。カバー体21の外表面は、耐候性を有する上記AAS樹脂などによって形成される。   The cover body 21 includes a flat plate portion 24, a cover piece 25 that is bent and connected substantially perpendicularly to the thickness direction from one end portion in the width direction of the flat plate portion 24, and substantially perpendicular to the thickness direction from the other end portion of the flat plate portion 24. And a second engaging claw 27 that is formed to project substantially perpendicularly in the thickness direction from the vicinity of one end in the width direction of the flat plate portion 24. The cover piece 25 is formed so as to cover the second engagement claw 27 from the outside. The outer surface of the cover body 21 is formed of the AAS resin having weather resistance.

カバー体21は、2つの係合爪26,27を第1パネル体10の端壁部31に形成される各係合片33に係合させることによって、第1パネル体10の端壁部31に嵌着される。カバー体21は、化粧枠1が建物の開口部に取付けられた状態で、建物の内部から見て左右側に配置される第1カバー体21aと、上下に配置される第2カバー体21bとに区別される。但し、第1カバー体21aと第2カバー体21bとは同一の構成を有し、両者は配置される位置が異なるのみである。   The cover body 21 engages the two engagement claws 26 and 27 with the respective engagement pieces 33 formed on the end wall portion 31 of the first panel body 10, whereby the end wall portion 31 of the first panel body 10 is engaged. To be fitted. The cover body 21 includes a first cover body 21a disposed on the left and right sides when viewed from the inside of the building and a second cover body 21b disposed above and below with the decorative frame 1 attached to the opening of the building. Are distinguished. However, the 1st cover body 21a and the 2nd cover body 21b have the same structure, and both differ only in the position arrange | positioned.

各係合爪26,27の基端側部分のカバー体21における幅方向の寸法は、各係合片33の基端側部分の端壁部31における幅方向の最小寸法よりも小さく、各係合爪26,27の剛性は、各係合片33の剛性よりも小さくなるように形成される。   The width direction dimensions of the cover body 21 at the base end side portions of the engagement claws 26 and 27 are smaller than the minimum dimension of the end wall portion 31 at the base end side portion of each engagement piece 33 in the width direction. The rigidity of the claws 26 and 27 is formed so as to be smaller than the rigidity of each engagement piece 33.

カバー体21は、各係合爪26,27を相互に離反する方向に弾性変形させた後、弾性回復力によって、近接した状態から相互に近接する方向に復帰させ、各係合爪26,27を各係合片33に係止させることによって、端壁部31に嵌着する。   The cover body 21 elastically deforms the engaging claws 26 and 27 in directions away from each other, and then returns them from the close state to the directions close to each other by elastic recovery force. Are engaged with the respective engagement pieces 33 to be fitted to the end wall portions 31.

連結部材12は、第1および第2パネル体10,11が連結部材12を介して四角筒状に枠組みされ、化粧枠1が建物の開口部に取付けられた状態で、開口部の下部の一方側(図8では右側)に設けられる一方側用連結部材41と、他方側に設けられる他方側用連結部材42との2種類から成り、総称する場合には単に「連結部材12」と記す。一方側用連結部材41と他方側用連結部材42とは、互いに面対称に形成される。したがって、以下においては、他方側用連結部材42について詳細に説明し、これを連結部材12の説明とする。また一方側用連結部材41については記載の重複を避けるため、説明は省略する。また一方側用連結部材41は、開口部の上部において使用する場合には、開口部の他方側に配置され、他方側用連結部材42は、開口部の上部において使用する場合には、開口部の一方側に配置される。したがって、一方側用連結部材41と他方側用連結部材42は、互いに軸対称に用いられる。   The connecting member 12 includes a first and second panel bodies 10 and 11 that are framed in a rectangular tube shape via the connecting member 12, and the decorative frame 1 is attached to the opening of the building. It is composed of two types of one side connecting member 41 provided on the side (right side in FIG. 8) and the other side connecting member 42 provided on the other side. The one-side connecting member 41 and the other-side connecting member 42 are formed in plane symmetry with each other. Therefore, in the following, the other-side connecting member 42 will be described in detail, and this will be referred to as the connecting member 12. Further, the description of the one-side connecting member 41 is omitted to avoid duplication of description. The one side connecting member 41 is disposed on the other side of the opening when used in the upper portion of the opening, and the other side connecting member 42 is provided on the opening when used in the upper portion of the opening. It is arranged on one side. Therefore, the one-side connecting member 41 and the other-side connecting member 42 are used symmetrically with respect to each other.

図3(1)は、他方側用連結部材42の正面図であり、図3(2)は、他方側用連結部材42の背面図であり、図3(3)は、他方側用連結部材42の平面図であり、図4(1)は、他方側用連結部材42の左側面図であり、図4(2)は、他方側用連結部材42の右側面図であり、図4(3)は、図3(1)の切断面線A−Aからみた拡大断面図である。   3 (1) is a front view of the other-side connecting member 42, FIG. 3 (2) is a rear view of the other-side connecting member 42, and FIG. 3 (3) is the other-side connecting member. 4 (1) is a left side view of the other-side connecting member 42, and FIG. 4 (2) is a right side view of the other-side connecting member 42. FIG. 3) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the section line AA of FIG.

連結部材12は、枠組みされた状態で、第1および第2パネル体10,11の各長手方向に垂直な幅方向に延びる略板状の第1フランジ50と、第1フランジ50の長手方向に直角に連なって形成される第2フランジ51と、第1フランジ50および第2フランジ51の各長手方向(各パネル体の幅方向)に垂直な平面に沿って形成される略板状のコーナ片52とを含んで構成される。   In a framed state, the connecting member 12 has a substantially plate-like first flange 50 extending in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal directions of the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11, and the longitudinal direction of the first flange 50. The second flange 51 formed continuously at right angles, and a substantially plate-shaped corner piece formed along a plane perpendicular to each longitudinal direction (width direction of each panel body) of the first flange 50 and the second flange 51 52.

第1フランジ50は、第1板状部分61と、第1板状部分61に略S字状に屈曲して連なる第2板状部分62とを有する。第1板状部分61の一表面部には、後述する第2フランジ51に形成される各差込片56間に臨んで第1フランジ50の厚み方向に連通するビス孔55が、長手方向に間隔をあけて、複数(本実施の形態では4つ)形成される。   The first flange 50 includes a first plate-like portion 61 and a second plate-like portion 62 that is bent and connected to the first plate-like portion 61 in a substantially S shape. On one surface portion of the first plate-like portion 61, a screw hole 55 is formed in the longitudinal direction so as to face each insertion piece 56 formed on the second flange 51 described later and communicate with the thickness direction of the first flange 50. A plurality (four in this embodiment) are formed at intervals.

第2フランジ51は、第1板状部分63と、第1板状部分63に略S字状に屈曲して連なる第2板状部分64とを有する。第1板状部分63の一表面部には、第1フランジ50の厚み方向に突出する差込片56が、長手方向に間隔をあけて複数(本実施の形態では5つ)形成される。第2板状部分64は、第1板状部分63に略S字状に屈曲して連なるので、第2フランジ51には、第1フランジ50と第2板状部分64の屈曲部分とを側壁とする凹所65が形成される。凹所65の厚み方向における間隔は、第1および第2パネル体10,11の厚みと同一寸法に形成される。   The second flange 51 includes a first plate-like portion 63 and a second plate-like portion 64 that is bent and connected to the first plate-like portion 63 in a substantially S shape. On one surface portion of the first plate-like portion 63, a plurality of insertion pieces 56 (five in the present embodiment) are formed in the longitudinal direction so as to protrude in the thickness direction of the first flange 50. Since the second plate-like portion 64 is connected to the first plate-like portion 63 by being bent in a substantially S shape, the first flange 50 and the bent portion of the second plate-like portion 64 are side walls of the second flange 51. A recess 65 is formed. The interval in the thickness direction of the recess 65 is formed to have the same dimension as the thickness of the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11.

連結部材12は、各差込片56を第1パネル体10に形成される差込孔32に差し込むことによって、第1パネル体10に嵌着する。第2板状部分64の一表面部には、長手方向に間隔をあけて複数(本実施の形態では2つ)の位置決め突起57が形成される。位置決め突起57の長手方向における間隔ΔL2は、前記位置決め溝39の幅方向における間隔ΔL1と同一寸法に選ばれる。このことから、連結部材12は、位置決め突起57を位置決め溝39に嵌合させることによって、第2フランジ51の一表面部上における、第2パネル体11の幅方向への移動を阻止することができる。したがって、連結部材12は、第2フランジ51の一表面部上で第2パネル体11を位置決めすることができる。   The connecting member 12 is fitted to the first panel body 10 by inserting each insertion piece 56 into the insertion hole 32 formed in the first panel body 10. A plurality of (two in the present embodiment) positioning projections 57 are formed on one surface portion of the second plate-like portion 64 at intervals in the longitudinal direction. The distance ΔL2 in the longitudinal direction of the positioning protrusion 57 is selected to have the same dimension as the distance ΔL1 in the width direction of the positioning groove 39. Therefore, the connecting member 12 can prevent the movement of the second panel body 11 in the width direction on the one surface portion of the second flange 51 by fitting the positioning protrusion 57 into the positioning groove 39. it can. Therefore, the connecting member 12 can position the second panel body 11 on the one surface portion of the second flange 51.

コーナ片52は、第1フランジ50および第2フランジ51の長手方向他端部に垂直に連なって形成される略正方形の平板状部分70と、平板状部分70から連結部材12の長手方向(図4の紙面に垂直な方向)に突出する2つの係合突起71と、平板状部分70から第1フランジ50の幅方向に突出する第1位置決め片72と、平板状部分70から第2フランジ51の幅方向に突出する第2位置決め片73とを有する。   The corner piece 52 has a substantially square flat plate portion 70 formed perpendicularly to the other longitudinal ends of the first flange 50 and the second flange 51, and the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 12 from the flat plate portion 70 (see FIG. 4, the first positioning piece 72 protruding from the flat plate portion 70 in the width direction of the first flange 50, and the second flange 51 from the flat plate portion 70. And a second positioning piece 73 protruding in the width direction.

各係合突起71は、コーナ片52の周縁部よりも内側に形成され、第1フランジ50の幅方向に平行に延びて形成される。これらの係合突起71は、第1および第2パネル体10,11の各係合片33と同一の断面形状を有し、相互間の間隔は、第1および第2パネル体10,11の各係合片33における相互間の間隔と同一である。したがって、係合突起71は、枠組みされた状態で、第1フランジ50に連結される第1パネル体10の係合片33の延長上に配置される。これによって、各パネル体10,11を連結部材12で枠組みした状態で、カバー体21の第1および第2係合爪26,27を係合突起71に係合することができる。したがって、端壁部31からコーナ片52にわたってカバー体21を取付けることができ、化粧枠1の美感を向上することができる。   Each engagement protrusion 71 is formed on the inner side of the peripheral edge of the corner piece 52 and extends in parallel with the width direction of the first flange 50. These engaging protrusions 71 have the same cross-sectional shape as the engaging pieces 33 of the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11, and the interval between them is that of the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11. The interval between the engagement pieces 33 is the same. Therefore, the engagement protrusion 71 is disposed on the extension of the engagement piece 33 of the first panel body 10 connected to the first flange 50 in a framed state. Accordingly, the first and second engaging claws 26 and 27 of the cover body 21 can be engaged with the engaging protrusion 71 in a state where the panel bodies 10 and 11 are framed by the connecting member 12. Therefore, the cover body 21 can be attached from the end wall portion 31 to the corner piece 52, and the beauty of the decorative frame 1 can be improved.

コーナ片52は、差込孔75と、ビス孔76と、補強部分77とをさらに有する。差込孔75は、後述する補助カバー部材13の差込片82が差し込まれる孔であり、ビス孔76は、化粧枠1を開口部にビス止めする際に用いられるビス孔である。ビス孔76は、平板状部分70の幅方向中央に形成される。差込孔75は平板状部分70に、ビス孔76から第1フランジ50の幅方向で、第1位置決め片側にずれた位置に形成される。補強部分77は、コーナ片52と第1フランジ50および第2フランジ51とが連なる位置に形成され、コーナ片52と第1フランジ50および第2フランジ51との結合を補強する。補強部分77は、平板状部分70から、第1板状部分61の長手方向他端部側の他表面部にわたって隆起して形成される。   The corner piece 52 further includes an insertion hole 75, a screw hole 76, and a reinforcing portion 77. The insertion hole 75 is a hole into which an insertion piece 82 of the auxiliary cover member 13 described later is inserted, and the screw hole 76 is a screw hole used when screwing the decorative frame 1 to the opening. The screw hole 76 is formed at the center of the flat portion 70 in the width direction. The insertion hole 75 is formed in the flat plate portion 70 at a position shifted from the screw hole 76 in the width direction of the first flange 50 toward the first positioning piece. The reinforcing portion 77 is formed at a position where the corner piece 52 is connected to the first flange 50 and the second flange 51, and reinforces the connection between the corner piece 52 and the first flange 50 and the second flange 51. The reinforcing portion 77 is formed so as to protrude from the flat plate-like portion 70 to the other surface portion on the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the first plate-like portion 61.

化粧枠1は、補助カバー部材13をさらに含んで構成される。補助カバー部材13は、カバー体21が第1パネル体の端壁部31およびコーナ片52に嵌着された状態で、コーナ片52とカバー体21との間に形成される開口を塞ぐ。   The decorative frame 1 further includes an auxiliary cover member 13. The auxiliary cover member 13 closes an opening formed between the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21 in a state where the cover body 21 is fitted to the end wall portion 31 and the corner piece 52 of the first panel body.

図5(1)は、補助カバー部材13の正面図であり、図5(2)は、補助カバー部材13の背面図である。図6(1)は、補助カバー部材13の平面図であり、図6(2)は、補助カバー部材13の右側面図である。図7(1)は、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に嵌着した状態を示す図であり、図7(2)は、図7(1)の切断面線B−Bからみた断面図である。   FIG. 5A is a front view of the auxiliary cover member 13, and FIG. 5B is a rear view of the auxiliary cover member 13. FIG. 6A is a plan view of the auxiliary cover member 13, and FIG. 6B is a right side view of the auxiliary cover member 13. FIG. 7A is a view showing a state in which the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the cutting plane line BB in FIG. is there.

補助カバー部材13は、平板状部分80と、平板状部分80の一表面部から突出して形成される2つの押圧突部81a,81bと、平板状部分80の他表面部から突出して形成される差込片82と、平板状部分80の長手方向一端部に連なって形成される抜止め片83a,83bと、前記長手方向他端部に連なって形成される蓋部84とを有する。   The auxiliary cover member 13 is formed to protrude from the flat plate portion 80, two pressing protrusions 81 a and 81 b that are formed to protrude from one surface portion of the flat plate portion 80, and the other surface portion of the flat plate portion 80. An insertion piece 82, retaining pieces 83 a and 83 b formed continuously with one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the flat plate-like portion 80, and a lid portion 84 formed continuously with the other end portion in the longitudinal direction.

平板状部分80の幅方向における長さΔL6は、コーナ片52の各係合突起71間の間隔(図4(1)に示すΔL4)よりもわずかに小さい値に選ばれる。平板状部分80の長手方向他端部から、抜止め片83a,83bまでの長さΔL7は、コーナ片52の他端部から係合突起71の他端部までの長さ(図4(1)に示すΔL5)と同一に形成される。   The length ΔL6 in the width direction of the flat plate-like portion 80 is selected to be slightly smaller than the distance between the engaging protrusions 71 of the corner piece 52 (ΔL4 shown in FIG. 4A). The length ΔL7 from the other longitudinal end of the flat plate portion 80 to the retaining pieces 83a and 83b is the length from the other end of the corner piece 52 to the other end of the engaging protrusion 71 (FIG. 4 (1)). ) And the same as ΔL5) shown in FIG.

押圧突部81a,81bは、平板状部分80の一表面部に形成され、平板状部分80の厚み方向(図5の紙面に垂直な方向)に突出して形成される。押圧突部81a,81bに平板状部分80の厚みを加えた長さΔL8は、係合突起71の突出方向への長さ(図3(3)に示すΔL3)と同一あるいはこれよりもわずかに大きい値に選ばれる。これによって、押圧突部81a,81bは、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に取付けられ、カバー体21が取付けられた状態で、カバー体21の平板状部分24に当接し、カバー体21に押圧される。したがって、押圧突部81a,81bは、カバー体21に押圧されることによって、補助カバー部材13のコーナ片52からの離脱を防止する。   The pressing protrusions 81a and 81b are formed on one surface portion of the flat plate portion 80, and are formed so as to protrude in the thickness direction of the flat plate portion 80 (direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 5). The length ΔL8 obtained by adding the thickness of the flat plate-shaped portion 80 to the pressing protrusions 81a and 81b is the same as or slightly smaller than the length of the engaging protrusion 71 in the protruding direction (ΔL3 shown in FIG. 3 (3)). A large value is chosen. As a result, the pressing protrusions 81 a and 81 b are in contact with the flat plate-like portion 24 of the cover body 21 with the auxiliary cover member 13 attached to the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21 being attached. Is done. Therefore, the pressing protrusions 81 a and 81 b prevent the auxiliary cover member 13 from being detached from the corner piece 52 by being pressed by the cover body 21.

差込片82は、平板状部分80の他表面部であって、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に嵌着された状態で、コーナ片52の差込孔75に対応する位置に形成される。したがって補助カバー部材13は、差込片82を差込孔75に嵌合することによって、コーナ片52の一表面部に嵌着される。   The insertion piece 82 is the other surface portion of the flat plate portion 80 and is formed at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 75 of the corner piece 52 in a state where the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52. . Therefore, the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to one surface portion of the corner piece 52 by fitting the insertion piece 82 into the insertion hole 75.

抜止め片83a,83bは、補助カバー部材13のコーナ片52からの離脱を防止する。抜止め片83a,83bは、平板状部分80の長手方向一端部に形成され、前記長手方向に垂直な幅方向に延びる。   The retaining pieces 83 a and 83 b prevent the auxiliary cover member 13 from being detached from the corner piece 52. The retaining pieces 83a and 83b are formed at one end in the longitudinal direction of the flat plate-like portion 80, and extend in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.

蓋部84は、平板状部分80の長手方向他端部に、前記長手方向に垂直な厚み方向に連なって形成される。蓋部84は、コーナ片52とカバー体21との間に形成される開口を塞ぎ、かつその周辺に露出するコーナ片52およびカバー体21の端面を覆う大きさを有する。したがって、蓋部84は、前記開口を塞ぐ機能を有するとともに、カバー体21の抜け止めとしても機能する。蓋部84の外表面は、カバー体21の外表面と同一の材料から形成される。したがって、補助カバー部材13は、化粧枠1の美感を損ねることなく、前記開口を塞ぐことができる。   The lid portion 84 is formed at the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the flat plate-like portion 80 so as to continue in the thickness direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The lid portion 84 has a size that closes an opening formed between the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21 and covers the corner piece 52 and the end surface of the cover body 21 exposed to the periphery thereof. Accordingly, the lid portion 84 has a function of closing the opening and also functions as a retaining member for the cover body 21. The outer surface of the lid portion 84 is formed from the same material as the outer surface of the cover body 21. Therefore, the auxiliary cover member 13 can block the opening without impairing the aesthetic appearance of the decorative frame 1.

次に、図1も参照して補助カバー部材13の取付けについて説明する。
補助カバー部材13は、第1および第2パネル体が連結部材12によって枠組みされた状態で、コーナ片52の一表面部に、差込片82を差込孔75に差込むことによって嵌着される。前述のように、平板状部分80の長手方向他端部から、抜止め片83a,83bまでの長さΔL7は、コーナ片52の他端部から係合突起71の他端部までの長さ(図4(1)に示すΔL5)と同一に形成され、抜止め片83a,83bは、平板状部分80から幅方向に突出して形成される。したがって、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に嵌着すると、図7(1)で示すように、抜止め片83a,83bは、係合突起71の長手方向一端部側の端面90a,90bに当接する。
Next, the attachment of the auxiliary cover member 13 will be described with reference to FIG.
The auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to one surface portion of the corner piece 52 by inserting the insertion piece 82 into the insertion hole 75 in a state where the first and second panel bodies are framed by the connecting member 12. The As described above, the length ΔL7 from the other longitudinal end of the flat plate portion 80 to the retaining pieces 83a and 83b is the length from the other end of the corner piece 52 to the other end of the engaging protrusion 71. The retaining pieces 83a and 83b are formed so as to protrude in the width direction from the flat plate-shaped portion 80, which is the same as (ΔL5 shown in FIG. 4 (1)). Therefore, when the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52, the retaining pieces 83a and 83b are brought into contact with the end surfaces 90a and 90b on the one end side in the longitudinal direction of the engaging protrusion 71 as shown in FIG. Touch.

また蓋部84は、コーナ片52とカバー体21との間に形成される開口を塞ぎ、かつその周辺に露出するコーナ片52およびカバー体21の端面を覆う大きさを有する。したがって、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に嵌着すると、補助カバー部材13は、抜止め片83a,83bと蓋部84とによって長手方向(図7の紙面において上下方向)への移動が制限された状態で、コーナ片52に嵌着される。   The lid portion 84 has a size that closes an opening formed between the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21 and covers the corner piece 52 and the end surface of the cover body 21 exposed to the periphery thereof. Therefore, when the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52, the movement of the auxiliary cover member 13 in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction in the drawing of FIG. 7) is restricted by the retaining pieces 83a and 83b and the lid portion 84. In this state, it is fitted to the corner piece 52.

また、前述のように平板状部分80の幅方向における長さΔL6は、コーナ片52の各係合突起71間の間隔(図4(1)に示すΔL4)よりもわずかに小さく形成される。したがって、補助カバー部材13がコーナ片52に嵌着すると、補助カバー部材13は、係合突起71によって、幅方向(図7の紙面において左右方向)への移動が制限された状態で、コーナ片52に嵌着される。また、押圧突部81a,81bに平板状部分80の厚みを加えた長さΔL8は、係合突起71の突出方向への長さΔL3と同一あるいはこれよりもわずかに大きい値に選ばれる。したがって、カバー体21が取り付けられると、押圧突部81a,81bは、カバー体21の平板状部分24に当接し、押圧される。これによって、補助カバー部材13は、差込片82と押圧突部81a,81bとによって厚み方向(図7の紙面に垂直な方向)への移動が制限された状態で、コーナ片52に嵌着される。   Further, as described above, the length ΔL6 in the width direction of the flat plate-like portion 80 is formed slightly smaller than the interval between the engagement protrusions 71 of the corner piece 52 (ΔL4 shown in FIG. 4A). Therefore, when the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52, the auxiliary cover member 13 is moved in the width direction (left and right direction in FIG. 7) by the engagement protrusion 71, and the corner piece 52. The length ΔL8 obtained by adding the thickness of the flat plate-like portion 80 to the pressing protrusions 81a and 81b is selected to be the same as or slightly larger than the length ΔL3 in the protruding direction of the engaging protrusion 71. Therefore, when the cover body 21 is attached, the pressing protrusions 81a and 81b abut against the flat plate-like portion 24 of the cover body 21 and are pressed. Accordingly, the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52 in a state where movement in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 7) is restricted by the insertion piece 82 and the pressing protrusions 81a and 81b. Is done.

以上のように、補助カバー部材13は、長手方向、幅方向および厚み方向への移動が制限された状態で、コーナ片52に嵌着するので、コーナ片52とカバー体21との間に形成される開口を塞ぎ、かつその周辺に露出するコーナ片52およびカバー体21の端面を確実に覆うことができる。   As described above, the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted between the corner piece 52 in a state in which movement in the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction is restricted, so that the auxiliary cover member 13 is formed between the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21. Thus, the corner pieces 52 and the end surfaces of the cover body 21 exposed to the periphery thereof can be reliably covered.

図8は、化粧枠1の分解斜視図であり、図9は、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とが連結部材12によって連結された状態を示す断面図であり、図10は、化粧枠1を開口部に取付けた状態を示す図である。以下、化粧枠1の組み立ておよび取り付けについて説明する。   FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the decorative frame 1, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 are connected by the connecting member 12. It is a figure which shows the state which attached the decorative frame 1 to the opening part. Hereinafter, assembly and attachment of the decorative frame 1 will be described.

化粧枠1の取り付けは、概略すると、化粧枠1の縦枠材である第1パネル体10と、横枠材である第2パネル体11とを連結部材12を用いて四角枠状に連結して組立て、次に開口部へ屋内空間側から固定し、最後に補助カバー部材13およびカバー体21を装着して終了する。   In general, the attachment of the decorative frame 1 is performed by connecting a first panel body 10 that is a vertical frame member of the decorative frame 1 and a second panel body 11 that is a horizontal frame member into a square frame shape using a connecting member 12. Assembling and then fixing to the opening from the indoor space side, and finally attaching the auxiliary cover member 13 and the cover body 21 is completed.

連結部材12は、相互に直角に連結される第1および第2パネル体10,11のうち、第1パネル体10に形成される差込孔32に差込片56を嵌合させ、第2パネル体10に形成される凹溝34に位置決め突起57を嵌合させて第2パネル体10を位置決めする。このとき連結部材12は、第1位置決め片72を第1パネル体10の端壁部31に形成される凹溝34に案内して位置決めし、第2位置決め片73を第2パネル体11の端壁部31に形成される凹溝34に案内して位置決めする。これによって、連結部材12の各係合突起71は、第1パネル体10の係合片33の延長線上の位置に配置される。そして、第1フランジ50と第2パネル体11とをビス止めすることによって、連結部材12と第1および第2パネル体10,11とを係合する。これによって、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とは、略垂直に配置されて相互に連結される。   Of the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11 coupled to each other at a right angle, the coupling member 12 fits the insertion piece 56 into the insertion hole 32 formed in the first panel body 10, and the second The positioning projection 57 is fitted into the groove 34 formed in the panel body 10 to position the second panel body 10. At this time, the connecting member 12 guides and positions the first positioning piece 72 in the concave groove 34 formed in the end wall portion 31 of the first panel body 10, and the second positioning piece 73 is positioned at the end of the second panel body 11. Positioning is performed by guiding the groove 34 formed in the wall portion 31. Thereby, each engagement protrusion 71 of the connecting member 12 is disposed at a position on the extension line of the engagement piece 33 of the first panel body 10. Then, the connecting member 12 and the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11 are engaged by screwing the first flange 50 and the second panel body 11. As a result, the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 are arranged substantially vertically and connected to each other.

次に、各連結部材12の各第1フランジ50および第2フランジ51の幅方向遊端部に、シール材200を打設して水密処理を行なう。これによって、化粧枠1の4つの出隅の水密性は保たれる。   Next, the sealing material 200 is placed on the free end portions in the width direction of the first flanges 50 and the second flanges 51 of the connecting members 12 to perform watertight treatment. As a result, the water tightness of the four corners of the decorative frame 1 is maintained.

次に四角筒状に枠組みした第1および第2パネル体10,11を、建物の開口部に取付け、連結部材12のコーナ片52に形成されるビス孔76にねじ部材の軸部を挿通して、開口部に固定する。そして、コーナ片52に補助カバー部材13を嵌着し、第1および第2パネル体10,11の端壁部31にカバー体21を装着する。最後に、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とが交差する入隅にシール材200を打設し、化粧枠1に水密処理を施して、化粧枠1の取り付けが完了する。   Next, the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11 that are framed in a rectangular tube shape are attached to the opening of the building, and the shaft portion of the screw member is inserted into the screw hole 76 formed in the corner piece 52 of the connecting member 12. And fix to the opening. Then, the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the corner piece 52, and the cover body 21 is attached to the end wall portions 31 of the first and second panel bodies 10 and 11. Finally, the sealing material 200 is placed at the corner where the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 intersect, and the decorative frame 1 is subjected to a watertight process, whereby the attachment of the decorative frame 1 is completed.

シール材200は、たとえばポリサルファイド樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、ウレタン樹脂またはアクリル樹脂等を主成分とした液状シーリング材、もしくはクロロプレンまたはポリ塩化ビニル等のビード状の成形シーリング材であり、本実施の形態ではシリコーン樹脂を用いている。   The sealing material 200 is, for example, a liquid sealing material mainly composed of polysulfide resin, silicone resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin, or the like, or a bead-shaped molded sealing material such as chloroprene or polyvinyl chloride. Resin is used.

以上のように本実施形態によれば、第1フランジ50には、差込孔32に差込まれる差込片56が形成されるので、差込孔32に差込片56を差込むことによって、第1パネル体10は連結部材12と結合され、位置決めされる。また第2フランジ51には、位置決め突起57が形成され、第2パネル体11の一表面部には、位置決め突起57に対応する位置決め溝39が形成されるので、位置決め突起57と位置決め溝39とを嵌合させることによって、第2パネル体11は、第2フランジ51上で位置決めされる。これによって、連結部材12は、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とを確実に位置決めすることができる。したがって、化粧枠1を容易に枠組みすることができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the first flange 50 is formed with the insertion piece 56 to be inserted into the insertion hole 32, so that the insertion piece 56 is inserted into the insertion hole 32. The first panel body 10 is coupled to the connecting member 12 and positioned. The second flange 51 is provided with a positioning projection 57, and a positioning groove 39 corresponding to the positioning projection 57 is formed on one surface portion of the second panel body 11. By fitting the second panel body 11, the second panel body 11 is positioned on the second flange 51. Thereby, the connection member 12 can position the 1st panel body 10 and the 2nd panel body 11 reliably. Therefore, the decorative frame 1 can be easily framed.

また差込片56は、第2フランジ51の長手方向に間隔を空けて複数形成され、第1フランジ50には、各差込片間に臨んで開口する複数のビス孔55が形成される。これによって、第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とを連結部材12を介して結合することができるとともに、前記ビスが差込片56に干渉することを防止することができる。したがって、連結部材12によって第1パネル体10と第2パネル体11とを確実にビスを用いて連結することができる。   A plurality of insertion pieces 56 are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the second flange 51, and a plurality of screw holes 55 are formed in the first flange 50 so as to open between the insertion pieces. Accordingly, the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 can be coupled via the connecting member 12, and the screws can be prevented from interfering with the insertion piece 56. Therefore, the first panel body 10 and the second panel body 11 can be reliably connected using the screws by the connecting member 12.

またコーナ片52とカバー体21との間の開口には、当該開口を塞ぐ蓋部84を有する補助カバー部材13が装着される。したがって、コーナ片52とカバー体21との間の開口を覆うことができ、化粧枠1の美感を向上することができる。   Further, the auxiliary cover member 13 having a lid portion 84 that closes the opening is attached to the opening between the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21. Therefore, the opening between the corner piece 52 and the cover body 21 can be covered, and the beauty of the decorative frame 1 can be improved.

(第2実施形態)
本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。本実施の形態では、化粧枠1の横枠を構成する第2パネル体11のうち、建物の床側に配置される第2パネル体11(以下、「下枠111」という)の構成が前述の実施形態と異なっており、他の構成については同一である。
(Second Embodiment)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the second panel body 11 (hereinafter referred to as “lower frame 111”) arranged on the floor side of the building among the second panel bodies 11 constituting the horizontal frame of the decorative frame 1 is described above. This is different from the embodiment described above, and the other configurations are the same.

下枠111は、長手方向に垂直な断面が略L字状の部材である。下枠111には、長手方向に沿って凹溝34が形成されるけれども、第1パネル体10とは異なり、差込孔32は形成されない。下枠111の端壁部31は、第1パネル体10の端壁部31の厚みに、カバー体21の厚みを加えた厚み(図7(2)においてΔL9で示す長さ)を有して形成される。   The lower frame 111 is a member having a substantially L-shaped cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Although the concave groove 34 is formed in the lower frame 111 along the longitudinal direction, the insertion hole 32 is not formed unlike the first panel body 10. The end wall portion 31 of the lower frame 111 has a thickness (the length indicated by ΔL9 in FIG. 7B) obtained by adding the thickness of the cover body 21 to the thickness of the end wall portion 31 of the first panel body 10. It is formed.

本実施の形態では、化粧枠1の下枠111を簡易な構成としている。したがって、下枠111は、たとえば木材、石材、金属など様々な材料からも容易に形成することができる。これによって、化粧枠1の設計の自由度が向上され、付加価値の高い化粧枠1を提供することができる。付加価値の高い化粧枠1の例としては、たとえば化粧枠1の下枠111は高価な材料から形成され、他のパネル体は、合成樹脂製から形成される化粧枠が挙げられる。これによって、ユーザの注目が集まりやすい下枠111の質感を向上させることができ、化粧枠1の美感を向上することができる。   In the present embodiment, the lower frame 111 of the decorative frame 1 has a simple configuration. Therefore, the lower frame 111 can be easily formed from various materials such as wood, stone, and metal. Thereby, the freedom degree of the design of the decorative frame 1 is improved, and the decorative frame 1 with high added value can be provided. As an example of the high-value-added decorative frame 1, for example, the lower frame 111 of the decorative frame 1 is formed of an expensive material, and the other panel body is a decorative frame formed of a synthetic resin. Thereby, the texture of the lower frame 111 where the user's attention is likely to be gathered can be improved, and the beauty of the decorative frame 1 can be improved.

(第3実施形態)
本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。本実施の形態では、連結部材12および補助カバー部材13の構成が前述の実施形態とは異なっており、他の構成については同一である。なお、前述の各実施形態と対応する部分には、同一の参照符を付す。
(Third embodiment)
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the present embodiment, the configurations of the connecting member 12 and the auxiliary cover member 13 are different from those of the above-described embodiment, and the other configurations are the same. Note that the same reference numerals are given to portions corresponding to the above-described embodiments.

図11は、第3実施形態に係る連結部材12を4角に配置した状態における各連結部材12を示す図であり、図12は、第3実施形態に係る補助カバー部材13を4角に配置した状態における各補助カバー部材13を示す図である。本実施の形態に係る連結部材12の差込孔75は、平板状部分70の幅方向中央(図11の左右方向)を通る中心線L10に関して、前記平板状部分70の幅方向の外側方に同一の距離eだけ偏心し、かつ上下方向に76から第1位置決め片72寄りにずれた位置に形成される。   FIG. 11 is a view showing each connecting member 12 in a state where the connecting members 12 according to the third embodiment are arranged in four corners, and FIG. 12 shows the auxiliary cover member 13 according to the third embodiment arranged in four corners. It is a figure which shows each auxiliary | assistant cover member 13 in the state which carried out. The insertion hole 75 of the connecting member 12 according to the present embodiment has an outer side in the width direction of the flat plate portion 70 with respect to a center line L10 passing through the center of the flat plate portion 70 in the width direction (left and right direction in FIG. 11). It is formed at a position decentered by the same distance e and shifted from 76 to the first positioning piece 72 in the vertical direction.

本実施形態に係る補助カバー部材13の差込片82は、平板状部分80の幅方向中央(図12の左右方向)を通る中心線L11に関して、前記平板状部分80幅方向の外側方に同一の距離eだけ偏心し、かつ、上下方向で蓋部84と離反する方向にずれた位置、すなわち補助カバー部材13が連結部材12に嵌着された状態で、上述した連結部材12の差込孔75に対応する位置に形成される。また本実施形態に係る補助カバー部材13には、補助カバー部材13が連結部材12に嵌着された状態で、連結部材12のビス孔76に対応する位置に、ビス孔88が形成される。なお、本実施形態に係る補助カバー部材13には、抜止め片83a,83bは形成されていない。   The insertion piece 82 of the auxiliary cover member 13 according to the present embodiment is the same on the outer side in the width direction of the flat plate portion 80 with respect to the center line L11 passing through the center in the width direction of the flat plate portion 80 (left and right direction in FIG. 12). The insertion hole of the connecting member 12 described above in the position deviated by the distance e and shifted in the vertical direction away from the lid 84, that is, with the auxiliary cover member 13 fitted to the connecting member 12. 75 is formed at a position corresponding to 75. Further, in the auxiliary cover member 13 according to the present embodiment, a screw hole 88 is formed at a position corresponding to the screw hole 76 of the connecting member 12 in a state where the auxiliary cover member 13 is fitted to the connecting member 12. The auxiliary cover member 13 according to the present embodiment is not formed with the retaining pieces 83a and 83b.

このような構成を採用することによって、一方側用連結部材41に嵌着される一方側用補助カバー部材13(総称する場合には、補助カバー部材13と記す)の差込片82が形成される位置と、他方側用連結部材42に嵌着される他方側用補助カバー部材13(総称する場合には、補助カバー部材13と記す)の差込片82が形成される位置とが異なることとなり、これによって、化粧枠1を取付ける作業者が、当該補助カバー部材が一方側用なのか、他方側用なのかを容易に識別することができ、化粧枠1の組立て時の作業を容易化することができる。   By adopting such a configuration, the insertion piece 82 of the one-side auxiliary cover member 13 (generally referred to as the auxiliary cover member 13 when fitted) to the one-side connecting member 41 is formed. And the position at which the insertion piece 82 of the other side auxiliary cover member 13 (generically referred to as the auxiliary cover member 13) fitted to the other side connecting member 42 is formed. Thus, the operator who installs the decorative frame 1 can easily identify whether the auxiliary cover member is for one side or the other side, and facilitates the work when the decorative frame 1 is assembled. can do.

1 化粧枠
10 第1パネル体
11 第2パネル体
12 連結部材
13 補助カバー部材
21 カバー体
26 第1係合爪
27 第2係合爪
30 基部
31 端壁部
32 差込孔
33 係合片
39 位置決め溝
40 貫通孔
41 一方側連結部材
42 他方側連結部材
50 第1フランジ
51 第2フランジ
52 コーナ片
55 ビス孔
56 差込片
57 位置決め突起
65 凹所
71 係合突起
75 差込孔
76 ビス孔
81 押圧突部
82 差込片
83a,83b 抜止め片
84 蓋部
88 ビス孔
111 下枠
200 シール材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Decorative frame 10 1st panel body 11 2nd panel body 12 Connection member 13 Auxiliary cover member 21 Cover body 26 1st engagement claw 27 2nd engagement claw 30 Base 31 End wall part 32 Insertion hole 33 Engagement piece 39 Positioning groove 40 Through hole 41 One side connecting member 42 Other side connecting member 50 First flange 51 Second flange 52 Corner piece 55 Screw hole 56 Insertion piece 57 Positioning projection 65 Recess 71 Engagement projection 75 Insertion hole 76 Screw hole 81 Pressing protrusion 82 Insertion piece 83a, 83b Stopping piece 84 Cover part 88 Screw hole 111 Lower frame 200 Sealing material

Claims (3)

建物の開口部に設けられる化粧枠であって、
長手方向に沿って延びる差込孔が形成される一対の第1パネル体と、
前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部に直角にそれぞれ連結され、一表面部に前記長手方向に延びる位置決め溝が形成される一対の第2パネル体と、
前記第1および第2パネル体の各長手方向に垂直な幅方向に延びる第1フランジと、前記第1フランジの前記長手方向および幅方向に垂直な第2フランジとが一体に形成され、前記第2フランジには、前記差込孔に差込まれる差込片と、前記位置決め溝に嵌合する位置決め突起とが形成され、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部と、前記一対の第1パネル体の各長手方向両端部に隣接する前記一対の第2パネル体の各長手方向両端部とを連結する連結部材とを含むことを特徴とする化粧枠。
A decorative frame provided in an opening of a building,
A pair of first panel bodies in which insertion holes extending along the longitudinal direction are formed;
A pair of second panel bodies which are respectively connected at right angles to both longitudinal ends of the pair of first panel bodies, and in which one positioning groove extending in the longitudinal direction is formed on one surface portion;
A first flange extending in a width direction perpendicular to each longitudinal direction of the first and second panel bodies and a second flange perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and width direction of the first flange are integrally formed, and the first The two flanges are formed with insertion pieces to be inserted into the insertion holes and positioning protrusions that fit into the positioning grooves, and both longitudinal ends of the pair of first panel bodies, and the pair of pairs. A decorative frame comprising: a connecting member that connects both longitudinal ends of the pair of second panel bodies adjacent to both longitudinal ends of the first panel body.
前記差込片は、前記第2フランジの長手方向に間隔をあけて複数形成され、
前記第1フランジには、各差込片間に臨んで第1フランジの厚み方向に連通する複数のビス孔が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の化粧枠。
A plurality of the insertion pieces are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the second flange,
The decorative frame according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of screw holes are formed in the first flange so as to face each insertion piece and communicate with each other in the thickness direction of the first flange.
前記第1パネル体は、前記差込孔が形成される第1基部と、
前記第1基部の長手方向に垂直な幅方向一端部に直角に屈曲して連なる第1端壁部とを有し、
前記第2パネル体は、前記位置決め溝が形成される第2基部と、前記第2基部の長手方向に垂直な幅方向一端部に直角に屈曲して連なる第2端壁部とを有し、
前記第1パネル体の前記第1端壁部に嵌着される第1カバー体と、
前記第2パネル体の前記第2端壁部に嵌着される第2カバー体とを含み、
前記連結部材は、前記第1および第2フランジの長手方向に垂直な平面に沿う略板状のコーナ片を有し、
前記コーナ片は、前記第1カバー体が前記第1パネル体の前記第1端壁部およびコーナ片に装着された状態で、前記コーナ片と前記第1カバー体との間の開口を塞ぐ蓋部を有する補助カバー部材が装着されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の化粧枠。
The first panel body includes a first base portion in which the insertion hole is formed,
A first end wall portion that is bent at a right angle to one end portion in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first base portion, and
The second panel body has a second base portion in which the positioning groove is formed, and a second end wall portion that is bent at a right angle to a width direction one end portion perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second base portion,
A first cover body fitted to the first end wall portion of the first panel body;
A second cover body fitted to the second end wall portion of the second panel body,
The connecting member has a substantially plate-shaped corner piece along a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first and second flanges;
The corner piece is a lid that closes an opening between the corner piece and the first cover body in a state where the first cover body is attached to the first end wall portion and the corner piece of the first panel body. 3. The decorative frame according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary cover member having a portion is attached.
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CN102839895A (en) * 2012-08-29 2012-12-26 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 Connection structure and connection part for adapter frame of doors and windows

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JP5079161B1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-11-21 キョーセー株式会社 Makeup frame
JP5079162B1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-21 キョーセー株式会社 Makeup frame

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JPH11131913A (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-18 Tokai Kogyo Kk Window frame body
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839895A (en) * 2012-08-29 2012-12-26 广东贝克洛幕墙门窗系统有限公司 Connection structure and connection part for adapter frame of doors and windows

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