JP2023067036A - Partition wall device and partition wall construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a partition wall device and a partition wall construction method that can improve workability while allowing greater freedom of selection of partition panels to be installed on a side of a door frame to which a door body is erected.SOLUTION: There is provided a partition wall system 1 in which a door frame 7 is installed on one side of the wall width direction, which comprises: a partition panel 10 with plate members 11 within a frame 12 on four sides, the lower end of which is fixed to the floor 4 side and the upper end to the ceiling 3 side; and a partition frame 20 whose dimension along the wall thickness direction is larger than the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame 15 of the partition panel, and is fixed along the vertical frame on one side of the partition panel in the wall width direction of the partition panel by fastening fixtures 9. A vertical frame 7b of the door frame is fixed on a side different from the partition panel in the wall width direction of the partition frame.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a partition wall device and a partition wall construction method.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, partition walls and door devices that are installed so as to partition spaces in a building are known.
For example, Patent Literature 1 listed below discloses a structure for attaching sleeve panels in which sleeve panels are provided on the left and right sides of an entrance door via mullions. In this mounting structure, the upper end of the sleeve panel is loosely inserted into the groove of the upper frame, and the sleeve panel is mounted by attaching fixed frames to the left and right vertical frames and mullions.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-35098

However, in the mounting structure described in Patent Literature 1, the entrance door and the sleeve panel are erected within the three-sided frame consisting of the upper frame and the left and right vertical frames of the entrance door unit. Therefore, if you want to have different designs for the entrance door and the side panels on the sides, or if you need to change the width dimension or number of the side panels according to the width of the opening or the wall width of the partition wall, etc. , further improvement is desired.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is capable of improving the degree of freedom in selecting partition panels installed on the sides of a door frame on which a door body is erected, while also improving workability. It is an object of the present invention to provide a partition wall device and a method for constructing a partition wall.

In order to achieve the above object, a partition wall device according to the present invention is a partition wall device in which a door frame is installed on one side in a wall width direction, a plate-like member is provided in the four-circumference frame, and a lower end is a partition panel fixed to the floor side and having an upper end fixed to the ceiling side; a parting frame fixed along the vertical frame on one side in the wall width direction, and the vertical frame of the door frame is fixed on a side different from the partition panel in the wall width direction of the parting frame characterized by

In order to achieve the above object, the partition wall construction method according to the present invention is to fix the lower end of a partition panel having a plate-shaped member provided in a four-circumference frame to the floor side, and fix the upper end of the partition panel to the ceiling side. a step of fixing and installing a partition panel; and a parting frame whose dimension along the wall thickness direction is larger than the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame on one side of the partition panel in the wall width direction by the fixture. a step of fixing along the vertical frame; and a step of fixing along the vertical frame of the door frame on which the door body is erected on a side different from the partition panel in the wall width direction of the parting frame. It is characterized by

The partition wall device and the partition wall construction method according to the present invention are configured as described above, so that it is possible to improve the degree of freedom in selecting the partition panel to be installed on the side of the door frame on which the door body is erected. Despite this, the workability can be improved.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a partially broken schematic front view which shows typically an example of the partition wall apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is a partially broken schematic cross-sectional view corresponding to the XX arrow view in FIG. 1; 2(a) and 2(b) are schematic vertical cross-sectional views, partially cut away, corresponding to the view taken along the line YY in FIG. 1. FIG. 1(a) and 1(b) are schematic front views partially broken away showing schematically an example of a partition wall construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway schematic cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2, schematically showing an example of the partition wall construction method. (a), (b) is a partially broken schematic front view which shows typically an example of the partition wall construction method. (a) to (c) schematically show a modification of the partition wall device, (a) being a left side view, (b) being a front view, and (c) being a right side view. . (a) to (c) schematically show the same modification, (a) being a plan view, (b) being a bottom view, and (c) being a rear view. (a) and (b) schematically show the modification, (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a reference perspective view.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Some of the detailed reference numerals attached to other drawings are omitted in some of the drawings.
In the following embodiments, directions such as the vertical direction will be described with reference to a state in which an example of the partition wall device according to the present embodiment is installed.
1 to 6 are diagrams schematically showing an example of a partition wall device according to this embodiment and an example of a partition wall construction method according to this embodiment.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the partition wall device 1 according to this embodiment has a door frame 7 installed on one side in the wall width direction. This partition wall device 1 is provided with a partition panel 10 in which a plate-like member 11 is provided in a four-circumference frame (four-circumference frame) 12, the lower end of which is fixed to the floor 4 side, and the upper end of which is fixed to the ceiling 3 side. . With such a configuration, it is possible to fix the lower end of the partition panel 10 to the floor 4 side and fix the upper end of the partition panel 10 to the ceiling 3 side in a state where the plate member 11 is provided in the four-circumference frame 12. It is possible to improve workability.
In the partition wall device 1, the dimension along the wall thickness direction is larger than the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame 15 of the partition panel 10, and the vertical frame 15 on one side of the partition panel 10 in the wall width direction is fixed by the fasteners 9. It has a parting frame 20 fixed along. A vertical frame (door front side vertical frame) 7b of the door frame 7 is fixed on a side of the parting frame 20 different from the partition panel 10 in the wall width direction.

With the configuration as described above, the partition panel 10 can be installed in a state in which it is separated from the door frame 7 on which the door body 8 is installed via the partition material 20, and is installed on the side of the door frame 7. The degree of freedom in selecting the partition panel 10 can be improved. Further, the fixing strength of the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b of the door frame 7 can be improved by the parting frame 20. - 特許庁Further, for example, if the vertical frame 7b of the door frame 7 is fixed directly along the vertical frame 15, the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame 15 is smaller than the general wall thickness, There is a concern that the non-decorative surface on the back side of the door-end vertical frame 7b may be exposed. According to the above configuration, since the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the parting frame 20 is larger than the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame 15 of the partition panel 10, the vertical frame 7b on the door edge side of the door frame 7 The parting frame 20 can cover the non-decorative surface on the back side of the. An example of specific configurations of the partition panel 10 and the parting frame 20 will be described later.

The partition wall device 1 and the door frame 7 are installed in an opening 2 (see also FIG. 4(a)) provided in the building. The drawing shows an example in which a plurality of (two in the drawing) partition panels 10, 10, a parting frame 20, and a door frame 7 are installed in the opening 2 in the wall width direction. The partition wall device 1 may include the door frame 7 and the door body 8 .
The opening 2 is defined by the ceiling 3 on the upper side, by the floor 4 on the lower side, and by the first wall 5 on one side in the width direction of the opening where the partition panel 10 is installed, and the door frame 7 is installed. The second wall portion 6 may partition the other side in the opening width direction, which is the side to be covered. The ceiling 3 is not limited to the ceiling finish surface, and may be the ceiling base surface (frame base surface). The floor 4 is not limited to the floor finishing surface, and may be the underfloor surface (frame undersurface). The first wall portion 5 may be a wall surface of a wall arranged orthogonally to the wall width direction of the partition wall device 1, and this wall surface may be a wall finishing surface or a wall base surface. The second wall portion 6 is arranged on the side of the door frame 7 in the wall width direction of the partition wall device 1 so that the center in the wall thickness direction coincides with the center in the wall thickness direction of the partition wall device 1. Well, this end surface may also be the frame base surface.

The door frame 7 includes an upper frame 7 a fixed to an upper frame base such as a ceiling base as a fixing target on the ceiling 3 side along the ceiling 3 , a door leading side vertical frame 7 b, and a door body 8 rotatably ( and a suspension-side vertical frame 7c that is openable and closable. A latch receiver or the like for receiving a latch provided on the door body 8 is provided on the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b. The drawing shows an example in which the door frame 7 is installed so that the door tip side vertical frame 7b is on the partition panel 10 side. That is, the door leading side vertical frame 7 b is fixed along the parting frame 20 . With such a configuration, the hanger-side vertical frame 7c, to which a relatively large load is applied for rotatably holding the door body 8, can be stably fixed to a vertical frame base such as a wall base.
The door leading edge side vertical frame 7b may be fixed to the parting frame 20 by fasteners 9 such as screws which are secured to the parting frame 20 via the groove bottom of the mounting groove to which the door stop member is attached. In this case, the fasteners 9 may be fixed to the parting frame 20 via a plurality of locations spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b. The suspension-side vertical frame 7c may be similarly fixed along the second wall portion 6 by a fixture 9 secured to the second wall portion 6 via the groove bottom of the mounting groove.
The door frame 7 is assembled in a three-sided frame shape by joining the door tip side vertical frame 7b and the suspension side vertical frame 7c to each end in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 7a, and is fixed to the ceiling 3 side. , the parting frame 20 and the second wall portion 6 . In the illustrated example, the door body 8 includes vertical frame portions on both sides in the door width direction, an upper frame portion provided between the upper end portions of these vertical frame portions, and a lower frame portion provided between the lower end portions of these vertical frame portions. A plate-like member having the same translucency as the plate-like member 11 is provided inside the four-sided frame. Further, an example in which a lever-shaped handle is provided at the edge of the door body 8 on the door tip side is shown. The door body 8 is rotatably connected to the suspension-side vertical frame 7c at the suspension-side end through a hinge about an axis extending in the vertical direction. The door body 8 is not limited to such a configuration, and may have various other configurations.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the parting frame 20 is vertically fixed by a fixture 9 that is fastened to a vertical frame 15 on one side in the wall width direction of the partition panel 10 via a portion on one side in the wall thickness direction of the plate-like member 11 . It is configured to be fixed along the frame 15 . With such a configuration, after the partition panel 10 is installed, the parting frame 20 can be easily fixed by fixing the fasteners 9 from the vertical frame 15 side of the partition panel 10 . The vertical frame 15 on one side in the wall width direction has a hollow tubular shape, and a side wall portion on the inner peripheral side of the panel is provided with a head insertion hole 15b through which the head of the fixture 9 is inserted. With such a configuration, the fixing member 9 can be inserted through the head insertion hole 15b of the side wall portion on the inner peripheral side of the panel of the vertical frame 15 to be easily fixed to the parting frame 20. As shown in FIG. Moreover, since the head is arranged in the vertical frame 15, the fixture 9 can be made inconspicuous.
The vertical frame 15 on the other side in the wall width direction of the partition panel 10 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the side wall portion on the inner peripheral side of the panel is provided with a head insertion hole 15b through which the head of the fixture 9 is inserted. there is That is, the vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides in the wall width direction are provided with head insertion holes 15b, 15b, respectively. With such a configuration, the parting frame 20 can be easily fixed to either side of the partition panel 10 in the wall width direction. Also, when connecting a plurality of partition panels 10 in the wall width direction, one of the head insertion holes 15b is used as an insertion hole for the fixture 9 to be fastened to the vertical frame 15 of the adjacent partition panel 10. can also be used.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the parting frame 20 is elongated in the vertical direction. The vertical dimension of the parting frame 20 is substantially the same as the vertical dimension of the door frame 7 (door front side vertical frame 7b). The parting frame 20 is shaped like a strip arranged so that the thickness direction is the wall width direction.
The thickness dimension (width dimension) of the parting frame 20 may be an appropriate dimension from the viewpoint of ensuring the fixing strength of the fixed door end side vertical frame 7b and the viewpoint of appearance, for example, about 10 mm to 30 mm. , or about 20 mm to 30 mm. As shown in FIG. 2, the thickness dimension of the parting frame 20 is substantially the same as the thickness dimension (width dimension) of the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b.
The width dimension along the wall thickness direction of the parting frame 20 may be set to an appropriate dimension from the viewpoint of ensuring the fixing strength of the fixed door front side vertical frame 7b, the viewpoint of appearance, and the like. The door leading edge side vertical frame 7b (door frame 7) is fixed to the parting frame 20 so that the center in the prospective direction coincides with the center of the parting frame 20 in the same direction. The surfaces facing the parting frame 20 at both ends of the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b in the viewing direction, the viewing surfaces on both sides, and the viewing surfaces may be made into decorative surfaces by pasting a veneer or decorative film or by painting or the like. good. In addition, the surface of the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b facing the parting frame 20 side may have a non-decorated surface at a portion between the decorative surfaces at both ends in the viewing direction. In this case, the width dimension of the parting frame 20 may be equal to or greater than the width dimension along the wall thickness direction of the non-decorative surface of the door leading side vertical frame 7b facing the parting frame 20 side.

The width dimension of the parting frame 20 may be equal to or greater than the wall thickness of the wall constituting the second wall portion 6 and equal to or less than the width dimension (estimated dimension) along the wall thickness direction of the door leading side vertical frame 7b. The width dimension of the parting frame 20 is not limited, but may be, for example, about 80 mm to 180 mm. In the illustrated example, the width dimension of the parting frame 20 is larger than the wall thickness of the wall constituting the second wall portion 6 and is slightly smaller than the width dimension of the door leading side vertical frame 7b. is shown. Instead of such an aspect, the width dimension of the parting frame 20 may be substantially the same as the width dimension of the door leading side vertical frame 7b.
The parting frame 20 may be fixed to the partition panel 10 at a plurality of locations in the middle in the vertical direction by fasteners 9 fixed from the vertical frame 15 side. The parting frame 20 may be fixed to the ceiling 3 side by a fastener whose upper end portion is obliquely fixed to a fixing target on the ceiling 3 side. The parting frame 20 may be fixed to the floor 4 side by means of fasteners 9 whose lower ends are obliquely fixed to the underfloor, floor material, or the like (see FIG. 5). The door leading edge side vertical frame 7b fixed to the parting frame 20 is provided at both ends of the parting frame 20 in the prospective direction instead of or in addition to the fasteners 9 fixed via the groove bottom of the mounting groove as described above. It may be fixed by a fixture attached to the door leading edge side vertical frame 7b through one or both of the portions.

At least the exposed surfaces of the parting frame 20 and the vertical frame 15 may be decorative surfaces of the same color and pattern. With such a configuration, the parting frame 20 and the vertical frame 15 of the partition panel 10 are integrated, and the appearance can be improved. Here, "same color and same pattern" is not limited to completely the same color and same pattern, and includes cases where the color difference is so small that they are visually indistinguishable as long as they are of a single color. , In addition, it may also include those in which substantially similar patterns and patterns are applied in similar colors. Instead of such a mode, the decorative surface of the parting frame 20 may have the same color and pattern as the decorative surface of the door frame 7 .
The decorative surface of the parting frame 20 may be formed on at least the exposed surface in the installed state. The parting frame 20 is formed by attaching a decorative sheet such as a veneer or a resin film to the surface of a core material made of a wood material such as plywood, or wrapping the surface material with a decorative surface by painting or the like. It may be configured to be adhered so as to be attached. As such a surface material, a decorative layer constituting the decorative surface is provided on the surface side of a surface base material formed from a wood board such as MDF (medium density fiberboard), and the core material is provided on the back side. A configuration in which bending grooves are provided corresponding to the corners of is also possible.

The plurality of partition panels 10, 10 includes a first panel 10A on the parting frame 20 side and a second panel 10B on the first wall 5 side. The first panel 10A and the second panel 10B are installed so that the centers in the wall thickness direction coincide with the center of the parting frame 20 in the same direction, as shown in FIG. Since the first panel 10A and the second panel 10B have the same configuration, one of them will be described below as the partition panel 10 unless it is necessary to distinguish between them.
The four peripheral frames 12 of the partition panel 10 are, as shown in FIG. and have. The partition panel 10 has horizontal frames 16 attached so as to vertically partition the inside of the four-circumference frame 12 . In the illustrated example, the partition panel 10 includes a plurality of (four in the illustrated example) horizontal frames 16 . Also, an example is shown in which a plurality of (five in the figure) plate-like members 11 are provided in each of the openings vertically partitioned by these horizontal frames 16 .

The plate-like member 11 is formed of a synthetic resin material such as acrylic or polycarbonate or a translucent material such as glass, and is a translucent plate having translucency. In other words, the plate-like member 11 constitutes a lighting section. The plate-like member 11 may be, for example, laminated glass in which two glass plates are joined together in the thickness direction. The plate-like member 11 is not limited to being substantially colorless and transparent, and may be colored and transparent or translucent. The plate-shaped member 11 may be colored and transparent, for example, by adding a coloring agent to a transparent material, or may be colored and transparent by laminating a resin film or the like. The plate-like member 11 may be in the form of smoked glass or frosted glass, or may be a decorative light-transmitting plate having various patterns such as checkered, mall, aqua, rain, or hazy. , and other various configurations. The plate member 11 may be configured by interposing a sheet material such as Japanese paper between two transparent (translucent) panels.

The plate-like member 11 may have a half-mirror shape, may have mirrors on both sides in the thickness direction, may be other opaque plates, or may have both sides in the thickness direction. is not limited to the configuration in which the surface is substantially flat, and unevenness may be provided. In the illustrated example, the dimensions along the vertical direction of the five plate-like members 11 are all substantially the same, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. Further, although an example in which each of these plate-like members 11 is fixedly provided in each opening, that is, in the form of a fixed window (FIX window) is shown, instead of such an example, at least one A sheet may constitute a movable window. In addition, although an example in which a thin plate-like member 11 is provided in each opening is shown, a panel body having approximately the same thickness as the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the four-peripheral frame 12 is provided in one of the openings. may be configured as follows.

2 and 3A, receiving grooves 13a, 14a, 15a, and 15a for receiving the peripheral end portion 11a of the plate member 11 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the four-peripheral frame 12. As shown in FIGS. Gaskets (glazing gaskets) 17, 17, 17 for holding the peripheral end portion 11a of the plate-like member 11 are provided at portions of the receiving grooves 13a, 14a, 15a, 15a for receiving the peripheral end portion 11a of the plate-like member 11. , 17 are embedded. Such a gasket 17 may be a so-called glazing channel having a substantially C-shaped cross section or a glazing bead separated in the wall thickness direction (the thickness direction of the plate member 11). Although not shown, the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal frame 16 are also provided with receiving grooves in which similar gaskets 17 are fitted.

As shown in FIG. 3A, the upper frame 13 is fixed to a fixing target on the ceiling 3 side by means of fasteners 9. As shown in FIG. The upper frame 13 is elongated in the width direction of the wall and has a substantially square shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction. The apparent dimension along the vertical direction and the estimated dimension along the wall thickness direction of the upper frame 13 are determined from the viewpoint of appearance and strength, the viewpoint of stably holding the plate member 11, and the fixability of the partition panel 10. It is good also as an appropriate size from a viewpoint of etc. In the illustrated example, the upper frame 13 shows an example in which the projected dimension is larger than the projected dimension.
The receiving groove 13a of the upper frame 13 is provided so as to open downward on the lower surface forming the inner peripheral surface of the quadrilateral frame 12 . The receiving groove 13 a is provided over the entire length of the upper frame 13 . The receiving groove 13a is provided substantially at the center of the upper frame 13 in the viewing direction. In the example shown in the figure, retaining pieces protruding in opposite directions to prevent the gasket 17 from coming off are provided at the opening side portions of the groove wall surfaces on both sides of the receiving groove 13a in the groove width direction. showing.

Hollow portions are provided on both sides of the receiving groove 13a of the upper frame 13 in the prospective direction so as to penetrate over the entire length. In other words, both sides of the receiving groove 13a of the upper frame 13 in the viewing direction are hollow cylindrical.
The upper frame 13 is provided with a head insertion hole 13b through which the head of the fixture 9 is inserted. The head insertion hole 13b is provided so as to pass through a lower wall portion that defines the lower side of the hollow portion on one side of the upper frame 13 in the viewing direction. The inner diameter of the head insertion hole 13b is larger than the outer diameter of the head so that the head of the fixture 9 can be inserted. A cap member 18 may be provided so as to cover the head insertion hole 13b (see two-dot chain line). The upper wall section defining the upper side of the hollow section on one side of the upper frame 13 in the prospective direction may also be provided with an insertion hole through which the shaft section of the fixture 9 is inserted. The drawing shows an example in which a concave groove that opens upward on the upper surface is provided over the entire length of the upper frame 13 substantially at the center of the upper frame 13 in the viewing direction.

The lower frame 14 is fixed to a fixing target on the floor 4 side by a fixture 9 . The lower frame 14 is elongated in the wall width direction and has a substantially square shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction. The lower frame 14 has the same size and shape as the upper frame 13, that is, the same member. The lower frame 14 is provided with a receiving groove 14a similar to that described above and a head insertion hole 14b through which the head of the fastener 9 is inserted. The receiving groove 14 a is provided over the entire length of the lower frame 14 so as to open upward on the upper surface forming the inner peripheral surface of the quadrilateral frame 12 as described above. The head insertion hole 14b is provided so as to pass through the upper wall portion that defines the upper side of the hollow portion on one side of the lower frame 14 in the viewing direction, as described above. A cap member 18 may be provided so as to cover the head insertion hole 14b. The lower wall portion defining the lower side of the hollow portion on one side of the lower frame 14 in the prospective direction may also be provided with an insertion hole through which the shaft portion of the fixture 9 is inserted. In the substantially central portion of the lower frame 14 in the viewing direction, similarly to the above, a recessed portion 14c opening downward is provided over the entire length of the lower surface.

The horizontal frame 16 is elongated in the wall width direction and has a substantially square shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction. The nominal size and estimated size of the horizontal frame 16 may be set appropriately from the viewpoint of appearance and strength, and from the viewpoint of stably holding the plate member 11 . The nominal dimensions and estimated dimensions of the lateral frame 16 may be substantially the same as the nominal dimensions and estimated dimensions of the upper frame 13 and the lower frame 14 . The horizontal frame 16 is provided with receiving grooves similar to those described above over the entire length so as to be open on both sides in the vertical direction. These receiving grooves are provided at substantially the center of the horizontal frame 16 in the viewing direction, as described above. In the same manner as described above, retaining pieces are provided at the opening side portions of the groove wall surfaces on both sides defining both sides of the receiving groove in the groove width direction. Instead of such a configuration in which the horizontal frame 16 is provided, a horizontal bar-shaped member is provided that is attached to one side or both sides in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped member 11 that is provided as a single sheet within the four-circumference frame 12 . Further, the configuration may be such that the horizontal frame 16 and the horizontal beam-shaped member are not provided.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides in the wall width direction are elongated in the vertical direction and generally rectangular when viewed in the longitudinal direction. The vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides have the same size and shape, that is, are made of the same member. The vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides have a hollow tubular shape with a hollow portion penetrating in the longitudinal direction. The apparent dimension along the wall width direction and the estimated dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides are similar to those described above, from the viewpoint of appearance and strength, and from the viewpoint of stably holding the plate member 11. It is good also as an appropriate dimension from etc. In the illustrated example, the nominal dimensions and estimated dimensions of the vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides are substantially the same as the nominal dimensions and estimated dimensions of the upper frame 13 and the lower frame 14. As shown in FIG.
The receiving grooves 15a, 15a of the vertical frames 15, 15 on both sides are generally similar to the above, and are opened toward the center side in the panel width direction, which is the facing direction, on the mutually facing side surfaces constituting the inner peripheral surface of the four-peripheral frame 12. , and over their entire length. These receiving grooves 15a, 15a are provided at approximately the center of the vertical frames 15, 15 in the viewing direction in the same manner as described above. In the same manner as described above, retaining pieces are provided at the opening side portions of the groove wall surfaces on both sides of the receiving grooves 15a, 15a defining both sides in the groove width direction.

The head insertion holes 15b, 15b of these vertical frames 15, 15 are provided so as to penetrate the inner peripheral wall portions forming the opposed side surfaces thereof. The head insertion hole 15b of the vertical frame 15 on one side and the head insertion hole 15b of the vertical frame 15 on the other side are provided on different sides in the viewing direction. That is, the head insertion hole 15b of the vertical frame 15 on one side is provided on one side of the plate-like member 11 in the prospective direction, and the head insertion hole 15b of the vertical frame 15 on the other side is provided on the other side of the plate-like member 11. It is provided on the other side in the prospective direction. These head insertion holes 15b, 15b have inner diameters larger than the outer diameter of the head so that the head of the fixture 9 can be inserted, as described above. Cap members 18, 18 are provided so as to cover these head insertion holes 15b, 15b. An insertion hole through which the shaft portion of the fixture 9 is inserted is formed so as to pass through the outer peripheral wall portion constituting the opposite surfaces of the vertical frames 15 and 15 and to be coaxial with the head insertion holes 15b and 15b. may be provided.

The vertical frames 15, 15 of the partition panels 10, 10 adjacent to each other have the fastener 9 inserted through the head insertion hole 15b of the vertical frame 15 on one side of these vertical frames 15, 15 on the other side. It may be fixed and joined to the vertical frame 15 . Appropriate nut members, female screw holes, pilot holes, and the like may be provided in the fastening portion of the vertical frame 15 on the other side. In the illustrated example, the fixture 9 inserted through the head insertion hole 15b on one side in the projection direction of the vertical frame 15 on the joint side of the first panel 10A is inserted into the vertical frame 15 on the joint side of the second panel 10B. It shows an example of fixing to the fixing portion on one side of the direction. Further, the fastener 9 inserted through the head insertion hole 15b on the other side in the view direction of the vertical frame 15 on the joint side of the second panel 10B is attached to the other side in the view direction on the side of the vertical frame 15 on the join side of the first panel 10A. It shows an example of fixing to the fixing portion on the side.
Also, an example is shown in which the fastener 9 inserted through the head insertion hole 15b on the other side of the projection direction of the vertical frame 15 on the side of the parting frame 20 of the first panel 10A is fixed to the parting frame 20. FIG.

The surfaces of these vertical frames 15, 15 facing outward in the panel width direction are provided with seal receiving grooves 15c, 15c capable of accommodating a sealing material (packing) 19, opening outward in the panel width direction, and extending over the entire length of the grooves 15c, 15c. are provided throughout. The drawing shows an example in which seal receiving grooves 15c, 15c are provided on both sides of the surfaces of the vertical frames 15, 15 facing outward in the panel width direction in the prospective direction. In the illustrated example, the seal receiving grooves 15c, 15c of the vertical frame 15 on the side of the first wall portion 5 of the second panel 10B that contacts the first wall portion 5 are brought into contact with the contact target with elastic deformation. An example in which sealing materials 19, 19 are provided is shown. In addition, the sealing material 19 contacts the seal receiving groove 15c on one side of the vertical frame 15 of the first panel 10A in contact with the parting frame 20 in the viewing direction with elastic deformation with respect to the object to be abutted. is provided.

These vertical frames 15, 15, the upper frame 13, and the lower frame 14 are joined together in a so-called vertical shape. That is, the vertical frames 15, 15, the upper frame 13, and the lower frame 14 are joined such that the longitudinal end surfaces of the upper frame 13 and the lower frame 14 are butted against the opposing side surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the vertical frames 15, 15. It is The horizontal frame 16 is joined to the vertical frames 15 , 15 such that its longitudinal end surfaces are brought into contact with opposite side surfaces of the vertical frames 15 , 15 in the middle in the vertical direction.
The vertical frames 15, 15, the upper frame 13, the lower frame 14, and the horizontal frame 16 are attached to the fixing portions provided on the upper frame 13, the lower frame 14, and the horizontal frame 16, and the outer sides of the vertical frames 15, 15 in the panel width direction. It may be joined by a fastener fastened from the outside. In this case, the vertical frames 15, 15 may be provided with insertion holes through which the fasteners are inserted. The connection between the vertical frames 15, 15, the upper frame 13, the lower frame 14, and the horizontal frame 16 is not limited to such a mode, and may be joined via appropriate metal fittings or the like, and other various modes. may be joined by

The upper frame 13, the lower frame 14, the vertical frames 15, 15, and the horizontal frame 16, which constitute the above-described four-peripheral frame 12, are made of a metal-based material or a synthetic resin-based material, and have a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire length. It may be an extruded product. Examples of metallic materials include aluminum and stainless steel. As the synthetic resin-based material, vinyl chloride resin and other various resins can be employed, and so-called fiber-reinforced resin containing reinforcing fibers such as glass fiber and carbon fiber may also be used.
The surfaces of the upper frame 13, the lower frame 14, the vertical frames 15, 15, and the horizontal frame 16 may be decorative surfaces that have undergone appropriate surface decorative treatment such as by painting or attaching a decorative sheet. For example, the surfaces of the upper frame 13, the lower frame 14, the vertical frames 15, 15, and the horizontal frame 16 may be subjected to an iron-like black finish or a matte white finish.

As shown in FIG. 3, the partition wall device 1 is fixed along the ceiling 3 side, and is mutually connected to a fitting portion 13c formed of one of a concave portion and a protrusion provided on the upper frame 13 of the partition panel 10. A ceiling-side base 21 provided with a fitted portion 21c to be fitted is provided. The partition wall device 1 includes a floor-side base 22 that is fixed along the floor 4 side and has a projection that is inserted into a recess 14 c provided in the lower frame 14 of the partition panel 10 . The partition panel 10 is configured such that the projection of the floor-side base 22 is received in the concave portion 14c of the lower frame 14 while the fitting portion 13c of the upper frame 13 and the fitted portion 21c of the ceiling-side base 21 are fitted together. It is installed in a kendon shape. With such a configuration, the partition panel 10 can be temporarily held by the ceiling-side base 21 and the floor-side base 22, and the partition panel 10 can be easily installed.

The ceiling-side base 21 is elongated in the wall width direction. The fitted portion 21c of the ceiling-side base 21 is a recess for receiving the upper portion of the upper frame 13 itself as the fitting portion 13c of the upper frame 13 constituting the upper end portion of the partition panel 10. As shown in FIG. The fitted portion 21c of the ceiling-side base 21 includes a fixed piece portion 21a arranged along the ceiling 3, a holding piece portion 21b provided so as to hang down from both ends of the fixed piece portion 21a in the wall thickness direction, 21b, and has a groove shape that opens downward. The fitting portion 13c of the upper end portion (upper frame 13) of the partition panel 10 is inserted and temporarily held between the holding pieces 21b, 21b. The ceiling-side base 21 may be fixed to the object to be fixed by a fixture 9 that passes through the fixing piece portion 21a and is fastened to the object to be fixed. The ceiling-side base 21 may be provided with an insertion hole through which the fixture 9 is inserted. The length dimension of the ceiling-side base 21 may be a dimension corresponding to the sum of the width dimensions of the plurality of partition panels 10 , 10 . The depth dimension of the fitted portion 21c along the vertical direction is the floor side of the recessed portion 14c of the lower frame 14 of the partition panel 10 when the fitting portion 13c of the partition panel 10 is received in the fitted portion 21c. The dimensions may be set appropriately so that the protrusion of the base 22 can be inserted.

The floor-side base 22 is elongated in the wall width direction and constitutes a protrusion that is inserted into a recess 14c provided in the lower end of the partition panel 10 (lower frame 14). The floor-side base 22 has a strip shape arranged along the floor 4 so that the thickness direction is the vertical direction. The floor-side base 22 may be fixed to the object to be fixed by means of fasteners 9 that pass through the floor-side base 22 and are fastened to the object to be fixed. The floor-side base 22 may be provided with an insertion hole through which the fixture 9 is inserted. The length dimension of the floor side base 22 may be smaller than the length dimension of the groove of the recess 14 c of each partition panel 10 . The length dimension of the floor side base 22 may be set to an appropriate dimension in consideration of the space for inserting a finger between the partition panel 10 and the adjacent object, which is required when installing in the form of a bend. The length dimension of the floor-side base 22 is a dimension corresponding to the sum of the width dimensions of the plurality of partition panels 10, 10 when the lower end of the vertical frame 15 is also provided with a recess. It may be said that
The groove width dimension and the groove depth dimension of the recess 14c are set appropriately so that the floor-side base 22 can be received. The ceiling-side base 21 and the floor-side base 22 may be made of an appropriate metal-based material or synthetic resin-based material. The surface of the ceiling-side base 21 may be a decorative surface that has undergone surface decorative treatment in the same color and pattern as that of the four-circumference frame 12 (upper frame 13). The shapes of the ceiling-side base 21 and the floor-side base 22 are not limited to the shapes shown in the drawings, and can be modified as appropriate.

The partition wall construction method according to the present embodiment includes a panel installation step of fixing the lower end of the partition panel 10 to the floor 4 side and fixing the upper end of the partition panel 10 to the ceiling 3 side to install the partition panel 10. . Prior to this panel installation process, as shown in FIG. 4A, the ceiling side base 21 may be fixed to the ceiling 3 side, and the floor side base 22 may be fixed to the floor 4 side. Then, for example, the second panel 10B on the side of the first wall portion 5 is temporarily held with respect to the ceiling side base 21 and the floor side base 22, and then the first panel 10A on the side of the second wall portion 6 is held on the ceiling side. It is temporarily held on the base 21 and the floor-side base 22 (see FIG. 3(b)). Then, the upper frames 13, 13 of the first panel 10A and the second panel 10B are fixed to the ceiling 3 side by the fixtures 9, and the lower frames 14, 14 of the first panel 10A and the second panel 10B are fixed by the fixtures 9. You may fix to the floor 4 side by (refer Fig.3 (a)). Alternatively, the vertical frame 15 of the first panel 10A on the side of the second panel 10B and the vertical frame 15 of the second panel 10B on the side of the first panel 10A may be joined by the fasteners 9 (see FIG. 5). .

As shown in FIG. 5, the partition wall construction method includes a parting installation step of fixing the parting frame 20 along the vertical frame 15 of the partition panel 10 on the side of the parting frame 20 with the fasteners 9 . In this parting installation step, the parting frame 20 may be fixed to the partition panel 10 by fixing the fixture 9 to the parting frame 20 from the vertical frame 15 side through the head insertion hole 15b of the vertical frame 15. good. Alternatively, the upper end and lower end of the parting frame 20 may be fixed to the fixed objects on the ceiling 3 side and the floor 4 side by the fasteners 9 . In this state, as shown in FIG. 6(a), the door frame is defined by the ceiling 3 on the upper side, by the floor 4 on the lower side, and by the second wall 6 and the parting frame 20 on both sides in the width direction of the opening. A mounting opening is formed.
As shown in FIG. 6(b), the partition wall construction method includes a vertical frame on the front side of the door frame 7 on which the door body 8 is installed on the side different from the partition panel 10 in the wall width direction of the parting frame 20. It has a door frame installation process for fixing along 7b. In this door frame installation process, the door frame 7 is installed in the door frame mounting opening in a state in which the door tip side vertical frame 7 b and the suspension side vertical frame 7 c are joined to both ends of the upper frame 7 a and assembled in a three-sided frame shape. You may make it Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the door body 8 may be erected on the door frame 7 .
The construction procedure of the partition wall device 1 is not limited to the configuration described above, and various other configurations can be employed.

Next, an article name "partition for building" as a modified example of the partition wall device 1 will be described with reference to the external design drawings of FIGS. 7 to 9. FIG. In FIGS. 7 to 9, reference numerals are omitted, but hereinafter, members similar to the above-described members and members corresponding to the above-described members are denoted by the numerals attached to FIGS. 1 to 6. explain.
In FIGS. 7(a) to (c), FIGS. 8(a) to (c) and FIG. 9(a), the uppermost translucent part (plate A portion other than the shaped member 11), and the outlines of the door frame 7 and the door body 8 are indicated by solid lines. 7(a) to (c), FIGS. 8(a) to (c), and FIG. 9(a) show the boundaries between the four-sided stiles of the door body 8 and the plate members, the handle, the hinges, and the door frame. The uppermost translucent portion (plate-shaped member 11) of the partition panel 10 (first panel 10A) on the 7 side and the partition panel 10 (second panel 10B) on the first wall portion 5 side are indicated by dashed lines. It should be noted that any portion of the above-described solid line portion may be replaced by a broken line, or any portion or all of the above-described broken line portion may be replaced by a solid line.
In addition, in FIG. 9B, the translucent portions (transparent portions) are indicated by hatching.

In this modified example, the door body 8 also shows an example in which a light-transmitting plate-shaped member is provided in the four-sided frame, but the design and material are not limited to this example. may Similarly, the handle of the door body 8 is not limited to a lever-like structure, and may be a knob-like structure, a push-pull handle, or other various structures. Further, the hinge connecting the door body 8 to the suspension-side vertical frame 7c is not limited to the configuration of the wing hinge shape as shown in the figure, but may be of any configuration such as a concealed hinge or a slide hinge. good.
In this modification, the partition panel 10 has a movable window in the uppermost translucent portion (plate member 11). In the illustrated example, the movable window is a protruding window whose upper end side is rotatably connected around an axis along the width direction of the panel and whose lower end side is provided with an operation part, but the present invention is not limited to such an example. .
In addition, in the present modification, the partition panel 10 incorporates a non-light-transmitting one-piece (one-stage) panel body instead of the lower two-stage light-transmitting portions (plate-like members 11) of the above example. example.

In each of the above examples, the ceiling-side base 21 that holds the upper end side of the partition panel 10 and the floor-side base 22 that holds the lower end side of the partition panel 10 are provided. It is good also as a structure which does not provide both.
In each of the above-described examples, the door tip side vertical frame 7 b of the door frame 7 is fixed to the parting frame 20 , but the suspension side vertical frame 7 c may be fixed to the parting frame 20 . Further, the door frame 7 is not limited to the example in which the door body 8 constituting the hinged door is erected, and may be a door frame 7 such as a folding door or a sliding door.
In each of the above examples, the partition wall device 1 provided with a plurality of partition panels 10, 10 is exemplified, but the partition wall device 1 provided with only one partition panel 10 may be used. The configuration of each member and each part of the partition wall device 1 according to the present embodiment is not limited to the configuration described above, and various other modifications are possible.

1 partition wall device 10 partition panel 10A first panel (partition panel)
11 plate-like member 12 four-circumference frame (four-circumference frame)
13 Upper frame 13c Fitting portion 14 Lower frame 14c Recess 15 Vertical frame 15b Head insertion hole 20 Parting frame 21 Ceiling-side base 21c Fitted portion 22 Floor-side base 3 Ceiling 4 Floor 7 Door frame 7b Door-end vertical frame ( vertical frame)
8 door body 9 fixture

Claims (6)

A partition wall device in which a door frame is installed on one side in the wall width direction,
A partition panel in which a plate-like member is provided in a four-circumference frame, the lower end is fixed to the floor side and the upper end is fixed to the ceiling side, and the dimension along the wall thickness direction is the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame of the partition panel a parting frame that is larger than the dimension along the wall width direction and is fixed by a fastener so as to be along the vertical frame on one side of the partition panel in the wall width direction, wherein the parting frame in the wall width direction of the partition panel A partition wall device characterized in that the vertical frame of the door frame is fixed on a side different from the vertical frame. In claim 1,
The parting frame is fixed along the vertical frame by a fastener that is fixed to the vertical frame on one side in the wall width direction of the partition panel via a part on one side in the wall thickness direction from the plate-shaped member. The vertical frame on one side in the wall width direction has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the side wall portion on the inner peripheral side of the panel is provided with a head insertion hole through which the head of the fastener is inserted. A partition wall device characterized by: In claim 2,
The vertical frame on the other side in the wall width direction of the partition panel has a hollow tubular shape, and the side wall portion on the inner peripheral side of the panel is provided with a head insertion hole through which the head of the fastener is inserted. A partition wall device characterized by: In any one of claims 1 to 3,
A partition wall device, wherein at least exposed surfaces of the vertical frame and the parting frame are decorative surfaces of the same color and pattern. In any one of claims 1 to 4,
a ceiling-side base that is fixed along the ceiling side and provided with a fitted portion that is fitted with a fitting portion that is one of a concave portion and a protrusion provided on the upper frame of the partition panel; a floor-side base provided with a protrusion that is fixed along the floor side and is inserted into a recess provided in the lower frame of the partition panel, wherein the partition panel is a fitting portion of the upper frame; and a mated portion of the ceiling side base are fitted to each other, and the projection of the floor side base is received in the concave portion of the lower frame so that the partition wall device is installed in a bent shape. . A step of installing a partition panel by fixing the lower end of a partition panel having a plate-shaped member provided in a four-circumference frame to the floor side and fixing the upper end of the partition panel to the ceiling side;
a step of fixing a parting frame having a dimension along the wall thickness direction larger than a dimension along the wall thickness direction of the vertical frame on one side in the wall width direction of the partition panel along the vertical frame with a fastener;
a step of fixing a vertical frame of a door frame on which a door body is to be erected along a side different from the partition panel in the wall width direction of the parting frame;
A partition wall construction method comprising:

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