JP4473844B2 - Permanent wave processing device - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a permanent wave treatment apparatus for hair, which is a hood that covers a head of a person who has wound a rod around the hair and makes the head of the person to be treated warm, and is wound around the rod. the hair are to dry in a short time through the rod at a negative pressure, directed to permanent waving treatment equipment which work is subjected to improved hood as easily connecting the rod and the negative pressure tube.

  A hood called a bottomed cylindrical kettle is used as a hood to be placed on the head of a patient when performing a conventional wave management. In the case of this hood, since the hood is covered with the rod wrapped around the hair of the person to be treated, the rod is wrapped again after the hood is covered, or a new rod is additionally wound around the hair. In such a case, since the hood must be removed from the head of the person to be treated, there is a problem that correction work and additional work are very troublesome.

  Therefore, the present applicant has developed the invention of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-416. This hood is a hood that can be opened and closed around the frontal head direction with the hood as two members, a fixed hood and an open / close hood, with the open / close hood covering the front of the fixed hood and the person to be treated. In this hood, it is possible to wind the rod from above the hood by opening the open / close hood forward with respect to the fixed hood in the state where the practitioner is covered with the hood. There was an advantage that additional work was easy.

JP 2004-416 A

  By the way, in the above-mentioned invention of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-416, the fixed hood is positioned on the bangs of the person to be treated, so that the fixed hood becomes an obstacle in the work of winding the rod around the bangs. If the hood is dirty and washed, the removal of the fixed hood is very difficult because the fixed hood is fixed to the main body of the processing equipment in which the steam generator and hot air supply device are housed. There was a problem that it was troublesome.

The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to pivotally support a first hood covering the back of the subject and a second hood covering the front of the patient so as to be freely opened and closed. The angle of the two hoods can be set freely, so that the hood does not get in the way when correcting the position of the rod relative to the hair or winding a new rod, and the two hoods are integrated in no detachable from the apparatus main body, thereby since cleaning of the hood performed by removing from the processing apparatus main body, in which St provide permanent wave processing equipment which can be easily performed cleaned.

Permanent waving treatment equipment of the present invention is intended to St achieve the object mentioned above, means of claim 1, a housing, a blower for blowing air in the suction and heating air in the air mounted in said housing, The first hood that covers the occipital region of the subject and the second hood that covers the forehead portion, and each hood is pivotally supported by a pivotal support member at the apex portion so that the pivotal support member is the housing. A hood that is pivotally attached to the hood, an air outlet formed in the housing for supplying warm air from the blower into the hood, and a hair hole around which the hair of the patient is wound A plurality of rods formed, and a tube inserted into a suction pipe that has one end connected to the rod and the other end driving a negative blower to drive the blower, and the first hood and the first hood 2 Fu In the treatment state in which the amount of overlap with the second hood is reduced, the covering cloth attached to the opening of the second hood covers the entire back of the head from the forehead portion of the person to be treated, and the warm air from the blower does not leak to the outside of the hood Thus, when the inside of the rod is in a negative pressure state, the hot air from the blower is efficiently sucked so that the hair is dried quickly .

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, one of the pivot support members that pivotally support the first hood and the second hood is fastened and fixed even at a desired angular position of the relative angle between the first hood and the second hood. It is a possible fastening member.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the other one of the shaft support members that pivotally support the first hood and the second hood is locked when the second hood is locked at the treatment angle position. The hood is a lock member for preventing the hood from rotating to the face side of the patient.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the shaft support member that pivotally supports the first hood and the second hood is detachably attached to the housing.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the covering cloth attached to the opening of the second hood in a state in which the amount of overlap between the first hood and the second hood is reduced and the treatment state is established. The entire forehead is covered from the forehead portion of the patient so that the warm air blown from the permanent wave processing device is not leaked to the outside.

  As described above, the present invention includes the first hood that covers the back of the subject and the second hood that covers the front of the subject. Each hood is pivotally supported by a pivot member at the apex portion so as to be rotatable. In this state, it is pivotally attached to the permanent wave processing device, so that the hood does not get in the way when correcting the winding position of the rod in any place or winding a new rod.

  In addition, since one of the pivot members that pivotally support the first hood and the second hood can be fastened and fixed even at a desired angular position of the relative angle between the first hood and the second hood, the two hoods are stacked and the treatment is performed. By moving to the face side of the person, work such as wrapping a rod of bangs can be easily performed.

  Furthermore, since the second hood can be locked by the locking member at the treatment angle position, the second hood can be prevented from turning to the face side of the person to be treated. There is no unpleasant sensation that turns in front of the practitioner.

  Furthermore, since the shaft support member that pivotally supports the first hood and the second hood is detachably attached to the permanent wave treatment device, the hair treatment on the forehead side of the subject is performed depending on the treatment contents. By removing the hood, the treatment becomes easy, and the hood can be easily cleaned.

  In addition, in the treatment state, the entire back of the head is covered from the forehead portion of the person to be treated by the covering cloth attached to the opening of the second hood so that the warm air blown from the permanent wave processing device does not leak to the outside. Therefore, warm air leaking from inside the hood and smells such as perm liquid do not leak to the outside, causing the patient to feel uncomfortable, and suction from the rod can be efficiently performed to shorten the drying time, etc. It has the effect of.

  The present invention comprises a first hood that covers the occipital region of the subject and a second hood that covers the forehead region, and the rod and tube are connected in a state where the first and second hoods are stacked. The permanent treatment is performed with the second hood open.

Embodiments of the permanent wave processing apparatus of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The permanent wave processing apparatus of the present invention is roughly divided into a blower 1 for sucking hot air sucked from the rod R and discharging air heated by the heater H, hot air sucked by the blower 1, moisture and permanent wave. A main body A comprising a housing 3 containing a brackish water separating apparatus 2 for separating chemicals and foreign substances for use, and a hood F that is removable at the top of the housing 3 and that is separated into two and can be opened and closed It is configured. In addition, C in FIG. 1 is a chair which a patient sits when performing a permanent wave process. A caster 31 is attached to the main body A and is movable.

  Next, the details of the main body A will be described. A blower composed of a motor and a fan is fixed to the central portion of the housing 3, and the rod R is brought into a negative pressure state by bringing the rod R into a negative pressure state. The hot air in the hood F is sucked through the wound hair and supplied to the brackish water separator 2 disposed below, and the air from which liquids such as chemicals and foreign substances have been removed by the brackish water separator 2 An operation of sucking, discharging the sucked air toward the heater H attached above, and returning the air heated to a predetermined temperature by the heater H into the hood F from the air outlet 32 formed in the housing 3 It is something to do. In the embodiment of the present invention, the heater H is arranged above the blower 1 and the air from the blower 1 is heated to supply hot air into the hood F. The hot air to be supplied may be blown by sucking warm air from the outside by a blower. In short, the inside of the hood only needs to be a heated atmosphere.

  The brackish water separator 2 is located directly below the blower 1, and generates a vortex in the sucked air and discharges it downward, and is detachably attached to the lower side of the vortex generator 21 from the blower 1. A cup 22 for storing chemicals and foreign substances contained in brackish water, and a funnel-like shape having a slit 23a for feeding the chemicals and foreign substances contained in the vortex and removably contained in the cup 22 into the cup 22 And the separator 23. The cup 22 in the brackish water separator 2 can discharge the fluid staying in the cup 22 by opening the lid 33 attached to the front of the housing 3 so as to be opened and closed and taking it out.

  The cup 22 is detachably attached to the eddy current generator 21. The structure is as shown in FIGS. That is, the eddy current generator 21 is formed with an engagement groove 21a to be engaged with the flange 22b of the cup 22, and the lock claw is formed on the opposite side of the eddy current generator 21 where the engagement groove 21a is formed. 21b is formed. On the other hand, an opening 22c through which the lock claw 21b passes is formed in the flange 22b of the cup 22, and a lockable handle 22d that is engaged with the lock claw 21b that has passed through the opening 22c is rotatably attached. It has been. The cup 22 has a cylindrical shape at the top, and a step portion 22e is formed on the surface in the same direction as the rotation direction of the handle 22c below the middle. A guide rail 35 is formed at the opening of the housing 3 so as to be inclined toward the opening on which the lower surface of the step 22e of the cup 22 is placed. Note that 22 f is a handle of the cup 22.

  With this configuration, in order to attach the cup 22 to the vortex generator 21, the cup 22 is slid with the step 22e of the cup 22 placed on the guide rail 35 of the opening of the housing 3 and inserted into the back side. Then, the collar 22b of the cup 22 stops in a state where it is engaged with the engagement groove 21a of the vortex generator 21. In this state, when the handle 22f of the cup 22 is pushed up, the lock claw 21b enters the opening hole 22c formed in the flange 22b, and the tip passes through the opening hole 22c. Here, by rotating the handle 22d, the upper end of the handle 22d and the lock claw 22b are engaged with each other to be in a locked state.

  The blower outlet 32 is attached to the slope to which the hood F on the upper surface of the housing 3 is attached, and the drawer member 5 from which the tube 4 that makes the inside of the rod R into a negative pressure state is attached to the left and right of the blower outlet 32. Yes. A fitting 41 that can be attached to and detached from the rod R and is rotatable with respect to the rod R is attached to the tip of the tube 4. Further, since the rod R has a large number of air circulation holes R1 formed on the outer peripheral surface, when the tube 4 is connected to the rod R via the connecting tool 41 and the inside of the tube 4 is brought into a negative pressure state, the inside of the rod R is also Therefore, the fluid such as the chemical liquid of the hair wound around the rod R is sucked into the tube 4 and the hood F is heated to warm the hair, thereby shortening the drying time. It becomes possible.

  The drawing member 5 of the tube 4 has a fixing base 51 in which a long hole 51 a larger than the diameter of the tube 4 is formed and a round hole 52 a slightly larger than the tube 4 and is slidable with respect to the fixing base 51. When the tube 4 is pulled out or stored, the round hole 52a of the movable table 52 is positioned at the center of the long hole 51a of the fixed table 51, as shown in FIG. When the tube 4 is fixed, the round hole 52a of the movable base 52 is positioned away from the center of the long hole 51a of the fixed base 51 as shown in FIG. Thus, the tube 4 is fixed by frictional resistance.

  The structure of the drawer member 5 is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and any structure that can closely contact the outer periphery of the tube 4 or create a gap with respect to the outer periphery can be used. It is included. Further, the above-mentioned fixing base 51 is fixed to a base 53 into which the tube 4 is inserted in a relatively dense state. And the upper end of the suction pipe 6 mentioned later is comprised by this base 53 so that it may fit in an airtight state. Further, it is necessary to fit a cap (not shown) to the connector 41 of the tube 4 to which the rod R is not attached so that the suction force of the rod R is not weakened during suction.

  The suction pipe 6 in which the tube 4 hanging from the drawer member 5 is accommodated is formed into a pipe shape with a material such as synthetic resin, and one end is fitted in an airtight state on the base 53 of the drawer member. The other end of the vortex generator 21 of the brackish water separator 2 is fitted in an airtight state against the opposing side surface. The suction pipe 6 is disposed along the side surface of the housing 3. Therefore, when the blower 1 is driven, the suction pipe 6 is brought into a negative pressure state by the vortex generator 21, and this negative pressure state also places the tube 4 in a negative pressure state, and the rod R becomes a negative pressure.

  In addition, since the suction pipe 6 can be separated from the housing 3 by removing the suction pipe 6 fitted to the drawing member 5 and the vortex generating air 21 in an airtight state, the tube 4 can be extracted from the suction pipe. The tube 4 can be easily cleaned.

Next, details of the hood F will be described with reference to FIGS.
The hood F includes a first hood 7 and a second hood 8 that are formed in a substantially arc shape, a tightening member 9 that is pivotable and tightenable at the top corners of the first and second hoods, and a second hood. It is comprised from the lock member 10 which can lock only 8. The housing 3 is fitted in the receiving recess 34 of the housing 3 through the fastening member 8 and the lock member 10 and is detachably attached. In addition, the shape of the 1st, 2nd hoods 7 and 8 is not limited to circular arc shape, What kind of shape may be sufficient if it is a shape which covers heads, such as a square and a hexagon shape.

  The first hood 7 is placed in close contact with the upper opening edge of the housing 3 while being attached to the receiving recess 34 of the housing 3, and the opening of the second hood 8 is placed on the forehead of the patient. An airtight flexible covering cloth 8a covering the head of the collar is removably attached. It is formed on the inner surface of the first hood 7 of the second hood 8 so that the second hood 8 does not easily move in the opening direction when the second hood 8 is rotated in the direction of overlapping the first hood 7. A stop spring 8b to be engaged with a projected ridge (not shown) is attached.

  Further, the tightening member 9 rotates the knob 91 so that the first hood 7 and the second hood 8 are placed at desired angular positions (for example, the second hood 8 shown in FIG. The position where it is easy to fit the tube 4 to the rod R from the back of the head of the subject who is sitting on the seat and the second hood 8 shown in FIG. 14C is located on the face of the subject. In this state, the first hood 7 can be stacked and fixed at a position where the operation of fitting the tube 4 to the rod R can be easily performed from the frontal side of the person to be treated. In a state where the second hood 8 is opened to the maximum with respect to the first hood 7 (FIGS. 1 and 2), the second hood 8 is locked.

Next, the structure of the fastening member 9 will be described with reference to the sectional view of FIG.
In FIG. 11, 91 is a mounting member that can be detachably mounted on the receiving recess 34 of the housing 3, and a female screw 91a is formed at the center. Reference numeral 92 denotes a screw member having a cylindrical portion 92b on which a male screw 92a to be screwed to the female screw 91a is formed, and an operation knob 92c having a concavo-convex surface formed on the tip so as to be easily turned by a finger operation. It is integrally formed. The cylindrical portion 92b is pivotally supported with holes 71 and 81 formed at the apex corners of the first and second hoods 7 and 8.

  When the male screw 92 of the screw member 92 is loosened with respect to the female screw 91a of the mounting member 91 in the tightening member 9 configured in this way, the distance between the first and second hoods 7 and 8 becomes wider. Since the space between the mounting member 91 and the screw member 92 becomes narrow when tightened, the first and second hoods 7 and 8 are fixed. Therefore, the overlapping angle between the first hood 7 and the second hood 8 and the rotation angle of the first and second hoods 7 and 8 with respect to the housing 3 shown in FIG. 11 can be freely set.

Next, the structure of the lock member 10 will be described with reference to FIGS.
12 and 13, reference numeral 101 denotes a mounting member that can be detachably mounted in a receiving recess 34 formed on the opposite side of the receiving recess 34 in which the mounting member 91 of the tightening member 9 is mounted in the housing 3. , 102 are slidably mounted in the mounting member 101 (slidable in the left-right direction in FIG. 12), and the operation knob 102a is formed as an integrated operation member. Contains a spring 103. Further, the operation member 102 is formed with a concave engaging portion 102b with which a wedge-shaped engaging protrusion 8c formed on the inner surface of the second hood 8 is engaged. The engaging protrusion 8c is formed at a position where the second hood 8 is engaged with the engaging portion 102b when the second hood 8 is rotated to the treatment position shown in FIGS.

  Reference numeral 104 denotes a cap attached to the mounting member 101. The cap 104 has a cylindrical portion 104a on which holes formed in the apex corners of the first and second hoods 7 and 8 are rotatably supported. A knob hole 104b that is formed and that faces the tip of the operation knob 102a is formed. When the operation knob 102a exposed from the knob hole 104b of the cap 104 is pushed against the spring force of the spring 103, the engagement protrusion 8c formed on the second hood 8 as shown in FIG. In this case, the engaging protrusion 8c is engaged with the engaging portion 102b. Therefore, the second hood 8 is locked at this position and cannot rotate.

  In the lock member 10 configured as described above, when the second hood 8 is rotated to a position where permanent wave processing can be performed (the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), the operation knob 102 a is resisted against the spring force of the spring 103. Press and hold. Then, when the pressing force of the operation knob 102a is released at the position where the engaging projection 8c of the second hood 8 reaches the engaging portion 102b, the operating member 102 returns to the original position by the spring force of the spring 103, and is shown in FIG. Thus, the engaging protrusion 8c is engaged with the engaging portion 102b, and thereby the rotation of the second hood 8 is prevented. As described above, since the second hood 8 is locked and does not move in the treatment state, it is possible to give a sense of security to the person being treated.

Next, a control device for performing hair processing using the above-described permanent wave processing device will be described with reference to FIGS.
15 is a front view of the operation panel 11 attached to the top inclined surface of the housing 3 in the processing apparatus, FIG. 16 is a control circuit 13 that is driven by the operation of the operation panel 11, and FIG. 17 shows the operation of the control circuit 13. It is a flowchart for demonstrating.

  First, the operation panel 11 will be described. The entire operation panel 11 is formed in a disk shape, a ring-shaped operation unit 112 is formed on the outer periphery, and a display unit 111 is formed inside the operation unit 112. The display unit 111 emits the time display unit 111a for displaying the treatment time in numbers, the temperature level display unit 111b for displaying the treatment temperature by switching the light emitting diode, and the number of rods R wound around the hair of the patient. A rod number display portion 111c to be displayed by switching the diode, and a mode display for performing display at a level of 1 to 9 (a light emitting diode in a grid-shaped display portion is lit) depending on the amount of hair and hair damage of the person to be treated Part 111d.

  The light emitting diodes in the temperature level display unit 111b are blue heaters for turning off the blue light emitting diodes and temperature indications of 45 ° C. to 55 ° C. in order of low temperature, one blue, two yellows, two oranges, two reds. A total of seven pieces are arranged in a straight line, and are additionally lighted sequentially as the temperature increases. The light emitting diodes in the rod number display portion 111c are, for example, two yellow light emitting diodes are lit when 1 to 9 are used, and two orange light emitting diodes are lit when 10 to 17 are used. When 18 to 26 are used, two red light emitting diodes are turned on. In the above description, the case where the number of rods is displayed in three stages has been described. However, the number of rods is not limited to three stages, and the number of rods in each stage is not limited to the above number.

Next, the switches 112a to 112h arranged on the outer periphery of the display units 111a to 111d will be described.
112a is a switch for time correction (a practitioner or the like corrects a treatment time set by the control circuit 13 described later from a rule of thumb), an upward arrow is a time increase switch, and a downward arrow is a time decrease switch It is. Similarly to the time correction described above, 112b is a temperature correction switch operated by the practitioner. The upward arrow indicates a temperature increase switch, and the downward arrow indicates a temperature decrease switch.

  112c is a rod number setting switch for setting the number of rods R around which the hair of the practitioner is wound. The upward arrow indicates a multi-number switch that is operated when the number of rods wound with hair is large. The downward arrow indicates a rod. This is a small number switch operated when the number is small. 112d is a hair amount setting switch for operating the amount of hair wound around the rod in three steps (low, normal, high), 112e is for operating the hair damage level in three steps (good, normal, bad) As the damage setting switch, the levels 1 to 9 stored in the ROM of the control circuit 13 to be described later are automatically set by the number of operations with the hair amount setting switch 112d.

  112f is operated after the time, temperature and level are automatically set by the control circuit 13, which will be described later, and is a start switch that stops when operated during operation. 112g is blown into the hood only when turned on. At the same time, the inside of the rod is in a negative pressure state, whether the rod R and the tube are completely connected, and whether the tube not connected to the rod R is open or whether the current of the blower 1 The test switch 112h for detecting and confirming the noise is operated as a mute switch for lowering the output in order to reduce operating noise (sound generated when suctioning while blowing air). Then, the silent lamp 111e is turned on.

Next, the control circuit 13 of FIG. 16 will be described. Note that the same reference numerals as those used in the description of the operation panel 11 indicate the same parts, and the description thereof is omitted.
13a is a CPU for operating the entire circuit, 13b is a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the hood installed at a desired location in the hood, 13c is a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the hood, and 13c supplies hot air and performs suction. The motor is turned off when it detects that an overload has been applied to the motor, and when the tilt sensor built in the main unit operates to cause the main unit to fall over or the heater reaches an abnormal temperature. This is a safety switch.

  13d is operated by inputting the rod number setting switch 12c, the hair amount setting switch 12d, and the damage setting switch 12e, and data on how many minutes the treatment time is made and how many times the treatment temperature is stored is stored. ROM, 13e is a RAM for storing various settings made by the practitioner as desired, 13f is a heater temperature control, for example, a heater such as a relay for controlling on / off of power to the heater A control unit, 13g is a timer for subtracting the time set by the ROM 13d after turning on the start switch 12f, 13h is a blower control unit for performing on / off control of the blowing means and control of the blowing amount, and 13i is It is a control part which performs lighting control of the said display part 111. FIG. These switches and control unit are connected to the CPU 13a via an input / output bus.

Next, the operation of the control circuit 12 will be described based on the flowchart of FIG.
First, after sitting in front of the permanent wave processing apparatus of the present invention in a state where the rod R is wound around the hair, the attachment tool 41 is fitted to the rod R, and the attachment of the rod R to which the attachment tool 41 is not attached After a sealing member is fitted to the connecting portion of the tool 41 to prevent air leakage, the hood F is placed on the head of the person to be treated and sealed with the covering cloth 8a.

  In this state, when a main power switch (not shown) is turned on (step S1), the control circuit 13 is in a driving state. Then, the number of rods R wound around the hair is input by operating the rod number setting switch 112c (step S2). Next, the damage state of the hair is input by operating the damage setting switch 112e (step S3). Further, it is determined whether or not the amount of hair wound around the rod is large, and the hair amount setting switch 112d is operated and input. (Step S4).

  When the above three settings are completed, the hair treatment time, the hair heating temperature, and the blower output intensity mode are picked up from the data stored in the ROM 13d, and the time and temperature are determined (step S5). 111a and the temperature level display part 111b. In this state, the CPU 13a monitors whether or not the start switch 112f has been operated (step S6). When it is determined that the start switch 112f has been operated, the subtraction of the timer is started (step S7), and the blower 1 starts driving and starts blowing air. (Step S8). When this blowing is started, suction is performed through the tube 4, so that the inside of the rod R is in a negative pressure state, and air passes through the hair to accelerate drying.

  The temperature sensor 12b installed in the hood F simultaneously with the blower driving in step S8 detects the temperature in the hood. However, when the start switch 112f is turned on, the temperature in the hood is the room temperature and is low. Therefore, the heater control 13f is started (step S9). Then, the heater control is started and the control is started so as to reach a predetermined temperature (temperature determined by the ROM) (step S10).

  While performing the temperature management described above, the CPU 13a monitors whether or not the set time has been reached (step S11). If it is determined that the set time has not been reached, the CPU 13a returns to step S8 to perform the control described above. If it is determined that the set time has been reached, the standby state is set (step S12), the process returns to step S2, and the next patient's permanent wave process is awaited.

  In the above-described embodiment, the case where the timer, temperature, and blower output are automatically set by inputting the three conditions of the number of rods, the amount of hair, and the hair damage state has been described. If you want to determine the timer, temperature, and blower output by inputting one or two of the three conditions according to laws, etc., after entering one or two conditions, not shown The operation may be started by operating the determination switch. In this case, it is necessary to create software for determining the timer, temperature, and blower output for each input condition in the ROM 13d.

Next, an operation process for performing permanent wave processing using the above-described permanent wave processing apparatus of the present invention will be described.
First, the rod R is wound around the hair, the first liquid, which is a permanent wave reducing agent, is applied to the wound hair, and the drug is washed away after being left until the drug and the hair react sufficiently. Then, the permanent wave processing device of the present invention is set on the hair of the patient. At this time, the second hood 8 is overlapped with the first hood 7 of the hood F shown in FIG.

  When the person to be treated is seated, as shown in FIG. 11B, the second hood 8 is rotated to a position covering the head of the person to be treated, and the first hood 7 is overlapped on the second hood 8 side. It is locked and fixed with the tightened member 9 in the closed state. In this state, the tube 4 is pulled out from the drawing member 5 and connected to the rod R around which the hair is wound. A cap is fitted to the fixture 41 on the tube 4 to which the rod R is not connected so that air cannot be sucked. In addition, in the state of the first and second hoods 7 and 8 shown in FIG. 11 (b), when it is difficult to connect the tube 4 to the rod R wound around the hair on the frontal area of the subject, Connection work may be performed by removing the hood F from the housing 3.

  Then, when the connection of the tube 4 to the rod R around which the hair is wound is completed, the first and second hoods 7 and 8 are spread out as shown in FIGS. Cover. In this state, the first and second hoods 7 and 8 are locked by the stop spring 8b of the second hood 8. Furthermore, since a gap is generated between the head and the opening of the second hood 8, the forehead part of the subject is covered with a covering cloth 8a and isolated from the outside.

  Next, the control circuit 13 is turned on by operating the start switch 112f, and the rod number setting switch 12c, the hair amount setting switch 12d, and the damage setting switch 12e of the operation panel 11 are operated. The processing time and the processing temperature are set by the operation of the control circuit 13, and the inside of the hood F is kept at a constant temperature by the set hot air. Further, the negative pressure in the tube 4 causes the negative pressure in the rod R, and the warm air passes through the rod R, so that the hair wound around the rod R is quickly dried. In addition, the chemical solution and the foreign matters contained in the sucked hot air are air-separated by the brackish water separator 2, and only the hot air is sucked by the blower 1 and supplied into the hood F through the heater H.

  When the drying process is completed, a permanent second liquid containing an oxidizing agent is applied to the dried hair, left at room temperature, and recombined with the internal bonds of the hair, thereby storing the shape in the dry state. Let When the hair has been oxidized, the hair is washed, dried, and styling is performed to complete the operation.

  In the above-described embodiment, the case where the treatment is performed by supplying warm air to the hair around which the rod R is wound and drying the hair by suction is described. By raising the temperature of the hair while keeping moisture (without drying the hair) and then drying the hair, a more efficient permanent wave treatment can be performed.

Therefore, in the second embodiment, in addition to the first embodiment described above, a steam generator for giving steam to the hair is integrated, and will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment denote the same parts, and a description thereof will be omitted.
Reference numeral 14 is a known steam generator attached to the side of the housing 3 and has a structure in which water in the tank is heated by a heater to generate steam to be supplied into the hood F through the steam pipe 14a.

A rotary pipe 14b is connected in a watertight state to a steam pipe 14a for leading the steam from the steam generator 14 , and the tip of the rotary pipe 14b reaches above the outlet 32 in the upper part of the housing 3, A steam blow pipe 14c is positioned above the blow outlet 32 in a parallel state at the tip of the rotary pipe 14b. In addition, 14d is a steam blowing hole.

An operation process for performing the permanent wave processing using the permanent wave processing device incorporating the steam generator 14 will be described.
The difference from the permanent wave processing by the permanent wave processing device in which the steam generator 14 is not incorporated is that the steam is generated by changing the inside of the hood F to a warmed state by hot air in a state where the first liquid is applied to the hair. Steam can be supplied from the generator 14 into the hood F so that the humidity and temperature are high, and the hair can be warmed. Further, in combination with the drive of the blower 1, it is possible to sufficiently suck the steam and cause the hair wound around the rod R and the first chemical liquid to sufficiently react.

  In the drying treatment step shown above, by heating with steam before the drying treatment, it becomes possible to raise the temperature of the hair in a state where the moisture contained in the hair is high, and the molecules inside the hair Compared to the case where steam treatment is not performed by supplying hot air and drying by suction after the molecules have sufficiently moved to the shape deformed by the rod R in a state that is easy to move, the finish is more relative to the rod diameter. A faithful wave can be formed. In the treatment after heating with steam, the supply of steam is stopped, and in the subsequent steps, hot air is supplied to the hair around which the rod R is wound and sucked in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Since it is the process of drying hair, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

  In the second embodiment, the steam generator 14 is shown attached to the outside of the housing 3. However, the steam generator 14 can be incorporated in the housing 3 and supply steam into the hood F. desirable.

It is a side view of the permanent wave processing apparatus of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view same as the above. It is a rear view of the principal part. It is a front view of the state which attached the cup to the eddy current generator attached in the housing in a brackish water separator. It is sectional drawing same as the above. It is sectional drawing which shows the state in the middle of removing a cup from a vortex generator. FIG. 2 is a side view of a part of FIG. 1. It is a perspective view of the Example which open | released the hood. It is sectional drawing of the drawer member which showed the state which can draw | extract a tube. It is sectional drawing of the drawer member which showed the state which cannot draw out the tube same as the above. It is sectional drawing of the fastening member for integrating a 1st, 2nd hood. It is sectional drawing of the locking member for locking a 2nd hood. It is an AA line sectional view same as the above. It is a side view which shows the opening-and-closing state of the 1st, 2nd hood, (a) shows the state at the time of introduction, (b) shows the state at the time of connecting the rod and tube of the back of the head, (c) is The state when connecting the rod and tube of the forehead is shown. It is a front view of an operation panel. It is a circuit block diagram of a control circuit. It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of a control circuit same as the above. It is a side view of 2nd Example. It is a rear view which shows the principal part same as the above. It is a front view of the part which ejects steam in a hood.

Explanation of symbols

F hood 3 housing 7 first hood 8 second hood 9 tightening member 10 lock member

Claims (4)

A housing;
A blower mounted in the housing for sucking air and blowing heated air;
The first hood that covers the occipital region of the subject and the second hood that covers the forehead portion, and each hood is pivotally supported by a pivotal support member at the apex portion so that the pivotal support member is the housing. A hood that is pivotally attached to the
An air outlet formed in the housing for supplying warmed air from the blower into the hood;
A plurality of rods in which the hair of the patient is wound and vents are formed;
One end is connected to the rod and the other end is constituted by a tube inserted into a suction pipe that is in a negative pressure state by driving the blower,
In the treatment state in which the amount of overlap between the first hood and the second hood is reduced, the entire back of the head is covered from the forehead portion of the patient by a covering cloth attached to the opening of the second hood. Permanently prevents hot air from leaking outside the hood, and when the inside of the rod is in a negative pressure state, the hot air from the blower is efficiently sucked so that the hair can be dried quickly. Wave processing device.   One of the pivotal support members that pivotally support the first hood and the second hood is a tightening member that can be clamped and fixed even at a desired angular position of the relative angle between the first hood and the second hood. 2. The permanent wave processing apparatus according to 1.   The other one of the shaft support members that pivotally support the first hood and the second hood is such that the second hood is locked at the treatment angle position, and the second hood rotates to the face side of the patient during the treatment. The permanent wave processing device according to claim 1, wherein the permanent wave processing device is a locking member for preventing the occurrence of the damage.   2. The permanent wave processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a shaft supporting member that pivotally supports the first hood and the second hood is detachably attached to the housing.

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