JP4470116B2 - Molded structure of case with connector - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a molded structure of a case with a connector, and particularly relates to a case body formed by insert molding having a connector as a core.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an electronic control unit (hereinafter referred to as an ECU) having a configuration in which a printed circuit board on which an electronic control circuit is mounted, various electronic components, and the like are housed in a synthetic resin case is known (for example, Patent Document 1). For example, the following configuration has been proposed.

As shown in FIG. 8, a board connector 42 connected to a circuit board 41 is provided on the side wall of a case body 40 having a box shape with an open upper surface so that an external connector can be connected thereto. Is. The connector 42 has a structure in which a plurality of terminal fittings 43 are passed through a back wall of a hood-shaped synthetic resin housing. One end of the terminal fitting 43 that protrudes to the inside of the case body 40 is bent upward, and is inserted into the through hole of the circuit board and soldered.
JP 2000-159084 A

  In the configuration as described above, when the case body is to be formed by insert molding using the board connector as a core, a pair of molds that open and close are generally used as the mold for the case body. become. Of course, in order to realize the above-described configuration by insert molding as it is, various ideas must be further added. Among the important points to be solved, the following points can be cited.

  FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the closed state when insert molding is performed using the connector 44 as a core as viewed from the terminal drawing side. As shown in the figure, when the resin is injected into the molding space A, the space S from which the terminal fitting 45 is drawn out is used as a closed space so that the resin does not flow into the portion from which the terminal fitting is drawn out. I have to do something. That is, since the terminal fitting 45 is drawn out into a space S defined by the bottom wall 46 and a pair of protective walls 47 provided on both sides of the terminal fitting 45, the upper die 48 is closed when the die is closed. The space must be completely sealed by the side. At that time, in order to cut out the resin by using the bottom surface formed on the case side as a boundary surface, a flange 50 for cutting out the resin is overhanged on the protective wall 47, and the upper mold is placed on this flange. It is considered good.

  However, if the height position where the flange 50 is provided is in the middle of the protective wall 47, the injection pressure of the resin at the time of molding acts on the protective wall 47, so the entire protective wall 47 falls inward and the protective wall 47 and the upper side There is a concern that a gap may be formed between the metal mold 48 and the resin leakage.

  This invention is completed based on the above situations, Comprising: It aims at providing the shaping | molding structure of the case with a connector which can avoid the resin leak at the time of inserting a connector effectively.

As means for achieving the above object, the invention of claim 1, and made of a synthetic resin having an upper surface opened case, a synthetic resin connector housing provided in a state of penetrating in the side wall of the case, the A terminal lead portion provided inside the case in the connector housing and defined by a bottom wall and a protective wall erected on both sides of the bottom wall, and protruding while bending upward from the connector housing in the terminal lead portion substrate by a terminal fitting, said connector housing and said terminal fitting is set into a set in the molding die is opened and closed in the vertical direction as the core, insert molding the casing around the connector housing and use the connector portion is formed, a connector with the mating connector is connectable to the substrate connector section A forming structure of over scan, the outer surface of the protective wall, the vertical direction and a flange is formed to protrude in the width direction intersecting, the flange, the mold of the upper of the mold is the When the mold is closed while in close contact with the outside of the protective wall, the terminal drawer part side is closed by contacting the upper mold, and the molding meat is restricted from turning around to the terminal drawer part side , The height position at which the flange is provided in the protective wall is characterized in that it is set near the height position of the bottom wall .

  A second aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect of the invention, the outer surface of the protective wall is formed with a gradient so as to be narrowed in a drawing direction of the upper mold.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a guide groove that is slidably engageable with a guide rib formed on the upper mold is provided on the outer surface of the protective wall. It has the characteristics in the place.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the mold is closed after the core is set in the mold open state, the upper die comes into contact with the biting flange, so that the terminal lead-out portion side is closed. When molten resin is injected into the mold with the mold closed, the injection pressure acts on the core, but the height position where the flange is provided is set near the height position of the bottom wall. As described above, the situation where the protective wall receives the injection pressure and falls and deforms is avoided, the looseness of the adhesion between the upper die and the core does not occur, and the cut-off state of the molded meat is reliably maintained. Therefore, a case with a connector in a good molding condition can be obtained.

  As in the first aspect of the present invention, as a result of lowering the height position of the protective wall where the biting-off flange is provided to the bottom wall side as compared with the prior art, the height range in which the upper mold and the protective wall are in close contact increases. . Along with this, there is concern about the smoothness of the operation when the upper mold closes or opens the drawer, but this point can be achieved by setting a predetermined gradient as in the invention of claim 2. Can be wiped off.

As in the first aspect of the invention, as a result of lowering the height position where the flange for cutting-off on the protective wall is provided to the bottom wall side as compared with the conventional case, when the upper die closes or opens the drawer portion, Although there is concern about the smoothness of the operation, if the guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the retaining wall and is slidably fitted to the guide rib on the mold side as in the invention of claim 3, the opening / closing operation is guided. In addition, the positional displacement of the housing in the direction orthogonal to the opening / closing direction can be avoided together.

<Embodiment 1>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In this Embodiment 1, the case with a connector applied to ECU (electronic control unit) mounted in a motor vehicle is illustrated. The case C is formed with a board connector 1 connected to the board K, and a mating male connector (not shown) can be fitted from the outside of the case C. The board connector portion 1 is formed by secondary molding of an ECU case C around a connector housing 2.

  First, an outline of the overall structure will be briefly described. The case C is made of a synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 1, the case C is formed in a shallow box shape with an upper surface opened, and a printed circuit board K is attached to the opening. A connector housing 2 of the board connector 1 is embedded in the bottom wall and side wall of the case C at a position below the printed board K by insert molding.

As shown in FIG. 6, the board connector 1 includes a synthetic resin connector housing and board terminals (an example of the “terminal fitting” of the present invention ) held by the connector housing 2 3A, relay terminals (of the present invention An example of “terminal fitting” 3 </ b> B and an alignment plate 4 attached to the connector housing 2. The connector housing 2 includes a main body portion 5 that accommodates the board terminal 3A and a relay terminal holder 6 that is integrated with the main body portion 5 and accommodates the relay terminal 3B. The front half of the relay terminal holder 6 is arranged facing the outside on the side surface of the case C, and its periphery is surrounded by a part of the case C. The hood of the mating male connector is between this cylindrical portion. The part can be fitted. A cantilevered lock arm 7 for holding the male connector in a fitted state is formed on the upper portion of the cylindrical portion of the case C.

  The main body 5 is formed in a substantially block shape, and a plurality of terminal insertion holes 8 through which the board terminals 3A can be inserted from the front are provided in the front-rear direction. The board terminal 3 </ b> A is formed in a substantially L shape by bending an elongated plate material in the middle toward the upper side (opening side) at a substantially right angle. And the upper end part of the part bent at right angles is inserted in the hole of the board | substrate K, and is soldered, and the connection with respect to the conductive path of the board | substrate K is made | formed. On the other hand, the opposite end is connected to the relay terminal 3B.

  The relay terminal holder 6 is formed in a substantially block shape and is externally fitted to the front end portion of the main body portion 5 at the rear end portion. In the relay terminal holder 6, the relay terminal is accommodated from the rear, and an insertion hole 9 into which the male connector side terminal can enter is opened in the front wall.

  The relay terminal has a configuration in which a pair of connecting portions are connected to each other in the front-rear direction, and the whole is symmetrical in the front-rear direction.

  A pair of protective walls 10 are provided to extend rearward from both side edges of the rear surface of the main body 5 so as to cover the rearward protruding portions of the terminal main bodies from both sides. Both protective walls 10 are positioned behind the rear end of the lowermost board terminal 3A. Between the upper end portions of both protective walls 10, an alignment plate 4 for aligning the substrate side end portions of the respective substrate terminals 3A can be held. The alignment plate 4 is provided with positioning holes 11 through which the end portions of the respective substrate terminals 3A can be inserted and positioned.

  On the other hand, from the lower end of the rear surface of the main body 5, a bottom wall 12 that covers the rear protruding portion of each terminal main body from the lower side (the side opposite to the opening of the case) is provided to extend rearward. The bottom walls 12 connect the lower ends of the protective walls 10 to each other. Thus, a space defined by the bottom wall 12 and the pair of protective walls 10 at the rear portion of the main body 5 forms a terminal lead-out portion 13 that accommodates a rearward protruding portion of the board terminal 3A.

  In the terminal lead-out part 13, a plurality of reinforcing walls 14 are provided between the bottom wall 12 and the rear surface of the main body part 5 in order to reinforce the bottom wall 12. Each reinforcing wall 14 has a substantially triangular beam shape when viewed from the side, and is arranged so as to partition the terminal insertion holes 8 arranged in the width direction so that the board terminals 3A can be aligned with each other. It has become.

  Now, the bottom wall 12 projects outward in the width direction of the two protective walls 10 to form a cut edge (flange) 15, and is provided over almost the entire length of the protective wall 10. When the case C is subjected to secondary molding, the biting edge 15 allows the molds 16 and 17 for secondary molding to be placed along the same edge so that the molded meat enters the terminal lead-out portion 13 and enters. Is to prevent. Therefore, after forming the case C, the biting edge 15 is exposed flush with the bottom surface of the case C.

Further, a ridge 18 is formed on the outer edge of the biting edge 15 so as to protrude further outward along the same edge. Further, the secondary molding die (upper die 16) can be closed while the rear surface side of the terminal lead-out portion 13 is in close contact with both protective walls 10 while being placed on the biting edge 15. In order to smoothly perform the closing operation or the opening operation, the outer surfaces of the both protective walls 10 are set to have a gradient in the narrowing direction toward the upper end side. Further, two protruding walls 19 and 20 are formed to protrude on the outer surfaces of both protective walls 10 at positions slightly deviated rearward from the same end as the end on the relay terminal holder 6 side. Both projecting walls 19 and 20 are formed over a height range from the upper end of the protective wall 10 to the biting edge 15, and between the projecting walls 19 and 20 is a guide groove (corresponding to a “concave groove” of the present invention). to.) has become a 21. The guide groove 21 can be slidably fitted to a guide rib (not shown) formed in the upper die 16, and the board connector 1 can be opened and closed in the opening and closing directions (up and down) of the dies 16 and 17 through the fitting with the guide groove 21. It is possible to restrict the movement in a direction (horizontal direction) orthogonal to (direction). In the present embodiment, a predetermined gradient is set on the side surfaces of both the projecting walls 19 and 20 so that the groove width of the guide groove 21 gradually decreases as it goes downward.

The present embodiment is configured as described above, and the operation thereof will be described.
First, the board connector portion 1 in a state where the main body portion 5 and the relay terminal holder 6 are assembled is used as a core in a state of being positioned on the lower mold side 17 of the secondary molding dies 16 and 17. Next, when the upper die 16 is closed, a guide rib (not shown) is slidably fitted into the guide groove 21 in the process to reach the biting edge 15. Thus, the upper die 16 side is placed on the bite edge 15 while being in close contact with both protective walls 10, and the terminal lead-out portion 13 is sealed in this state.

  Thereafter, molten resin is filled between the molds 16 and 17. Accordingly, a predetermined resin pressure acts on the connector housing 2. In this embodiment, the height position at which the biting edge 15 is provided, that is, the biting position between the board connector portion 1 and the bottom surface of the case C is set. Since it is the lower end portion of the protective wall 10, the resin pressure does not act so as to press the protective wall 10 to the side. Therefore, the protective wall 10 is not deformed so as to fall inward by the action of the resin pressure, and the adhesion between the protective wall 10 and the upper mold 16 is maintained as it is. Therefore, the situation where the formed meat passes through the bite edge and wraps around to the terminal lead-out portion 13 side is reliably regulated.

  As described above, in this embodiment, the height position of the biting edge 15 is set to be lower than that of the conventional one so that the resin pressure is not applied to the protective wall 10 as much as possible. However, by doing so, the stroke length of rubbing between the upper mold and the protective wall is increased, and there is a concern that the fitting with the upper mold 16 or the removal of the upper mold 16 may be hindered. However, as a countermeasure, the outer surface of the protective wall 10 is an inclined surface that narrows toward the upper end side, so that the upper die 16 can be smoothly fitted or removed. In addition, the board connector portion can be surely positioned in the horizontal direction by fitting the guide groove 21 and a guide rib (not shown), so that the terminal lead portion 13 can be reliably sealed by the upper die. can do.

<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention, and further, within the scope not departing from the gist of the invention other than the following. Various modifications can be made.

  (1) In this embodiment, although applied to the board connector unit integrated with the ECU case, the application target is not limited.

  (2) The board terminal is not necessarily limited to the bent form, and a straight type terminal may be used.

Plan view of the ECU case with the lid omitted Front view of connector housing Top view of connector housing Side view of connector housing Rear view of connector housing Side cross-sectional view of the case at the board connector Sectional view showing the mold closed state Sectional view showing conventional structure Cross-sectional view showing conventional problems

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Board | substrate connector part 2 ... Connector housing 10 ... Protection wall 12 ... Bottom wall 13 ... Terminal drawer | drawing-out part 15 ... Cutting edge 16, 17 ... Mold 21 ... Guide groove C ... Case

Claims (3)

A case made of synthetic resin with the top open,
A synthetic resin connector housing provided in a state of penetrating in the side wall of the case,
A terminal lead-out portion provided inside the case in the connector housing and defined by a bottom wall and protective walls erected on both sides of the bottom wall;
A terminal fitting protruding from the connector housing while bending upward in the terminal lead-out portion,
Set in the connector housing and the pair of molding die is opened and closed in the vertical direction the terminal fitting as the core, the case with connector board is formed by insert molding around the connector housing And a molding structure of a case with a connector in which a mating connector can be connected to the connector portion for the board ,
A flange projecting in the width direction intersecting with the vertical direction is formed on the outer surface of the protective wall, and this flange is formed while the upper mold of the mold is in close contact with the outside of the protective wall. When it is closed, it contacts the upper die so as to close the terminal lead-out portion side and restrict the molded meat from turning around to the terminal lead-out portion side, and the flange on the protective wall is provided. A molding structure for a case with a connector , wherein a height position is set in the vicinity of a height position of the bottom wall .   The molding structure for a case with a connector according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the protective wall is formed with a gradient so as to be narrowed in a drawing direction of the upper mold. The molding structure for a case with a connector according to claim 1, wherein a guide groove that is slidably engageable with a guide rib formed on the upper mold is provided on an outer surface of the protective wall. .

Images