JP4459460B2 - Wall structure for indirect lighting - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a wall structure for indirect lighting comprising an outer wall and a sleeve wall provided on the indoor side of the outer wall.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention]
The indoor side of the outer wall, cabinet, alcove, such as drawing room, shelf space is set eclipse the back side is a wall, interior products and paintings in this exhibition space, ornament, ornaments decorations for the appreciation of sculpture, etc. In addition, it gives a heavy atmosphere and calm atmosphere indoors. If the sunlight from the sun is directly shined into these display spaces through the windows formed on the outer wall, it will be easily backlit by residents and visitors who view the display space, and it will be difficult to appreciate these decorations. If the is too strong, it will not be possible to bring out the taste of ornaments. Therefore, a method of obtaining brightness through artificial lighting equipment is generally employed in the display space without forming a window for daylighting on the outer wall.
[0003]
However, when the brightness of the display space is obtained by the light from the artificial lighting equipment without passing through the window, there are cases where the atmosphere becomes closed and sufficient ventilation cannot be obtained indoors. In addition, it may be uneconomical because it is necessary to turn on the illumination from daytime, and the operation of turning on and off the illumination each time it is necessary may be troublesome.
[0004]
On the other hand, in a private room such as a staircase landing, a living room, a bedroom, etc., if light from the sun is collected directly from a window formed in the outer wall, depending on the position of the sun, It causes dazzling eyes and disturbs people's walking, and it can be a factor that impairs the sense of comfort in the room.
[0005]
The present invention was made by paying attention to such a conventional problem, and can be daylighted with soft light from a window formed on the outer wall, making it easy to appreciate ornaments in the display space, It is another object of the present invention to provide an indirect lighting wall structure that can effectively prevent a person from walking in an indoor space and impairing a sense of comfort.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention, Ri Do and a sleeve wall provided indoors side of the outer wall and the outer wall surface to the outer wall of the light from the sun which is lighting through the opening formed lighting window on the outer wall, as an indirect light A wall structure for indirect daylighting introduced into the indoor side of the portion, wherein the daylighting windows are provided on both sides of the outer wall for shading, and the sleeve walls are spaced apart from the outer wall for shading and the light shielding A pair of projection windows are disposed on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall so as to cover each of the pair of daylighting windows while holding the overlapping portion with the outer wall for lighting, and through the pair of lighting windows on both sides of the light shielding outer wall. The light from the collected sunlight is reflected by the pair of sleeve walls, further reflected by the light shielding outer wall, and introduced from both sides to the indoor side of the portion having the light shielding outer wall as a back wall. By providing a wall structure for indirect lighting It is obtained by achieving the serial object (the invention according to claim 1).
[0008]
In the indirect daylighting wall structure of the present invention, it is preferable that the light shielding outer wall is arranged to project outward from the outer wall in the form of a bay window, and the daylighting window is formed on a surface along the light shielding outer wall. (Invention of Claim 2 ).
[0009]
Further, in the indirect daylighting wall structure of the present invention, the light shielding outer wall is arranged to project outward from the outer wall in the form of a bay window, and the daylighting window is formed at a step portion between the light shielding outer wall and the outer wall. Preferred (invention of claim 3 ).
[0010]
Furthermore, it is preferable that the wall structure for indirect lighting according to the present invention is provided with a draw door that opens and closes an opening between the pair of sleeve walls (the invention according to claim 4 ).
[0011]
And the wall structure for indirect lighting of the present invention can also be used between floors or as a wall structure of a study hall (the invention according to claim 5 ).
[0012]
The wall structure for indirect lighting according to the present invention may be used as a wall structure for a display shelf (the invention according to claim 6 ).
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the wall structure 10 for indirect lighting which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention comprises the display shelf 11 as a display space provided in front of the entrance which pinched | interposed the entrance hall indoors of a house building. It was adopted as a wall structure. The indirect daylighting wall structure 10 according to the first embodiment is provided on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 13, which is disposed on the extension of the outer wall 12 and forms a part of the outer wall 12. The light from the sun which is collected through the daylighting window 15 formed in the outer wall 12 is reflected by the sleeve wall 14 and is reflected by the inner side surface (inner side surface) of the light shielding outer wall 13. Furthermore, it is reflected and introduced indoors.
[0014]
Further, according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a pair of daylighting windows 15 are provided on both sides of the light shielding outer wall 13, and the sleeve walls 14 are A partition wall 17 on both sides of the entrance hall on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 13 so as to cover each of the pair of daylighting windows 15 while keeping the overlapping portion 16 with the light shielding outer wall 13 apart from the light shielding outer wall 13. A pair is arranged so as to protrude inward from each other.
[0015]
The display shelf 11 is provided in a space defined by a light shielding outer wall 13 as the outer wall 12, a partition wall 17 on both sides of the entrance hall, and a pair of sleeve walls 14 at the abutting portion of the entrance hall. The display stand 18 is provided at a height of about 75 cm. On the display stand 18, interior products, ornaments, decorative items such as sculptures are placed. A hanging wall 19 extending downward from the ceiling surface 21 of the entrance hall is provided on the upper front side of the display shelf 11, and the front side is covered by the hanging wall 19 on the ceiling portion of the display shelf 11. Thus, the downlight 20 is provided. For example, at night, when light from the sun cannot be taken in from the daylighting window 15, the illumination by the downlight 20 can obtain light that illuminates the display shelf 11. In addition, the lower part of the display stand 18 is utilized as storage space etc. suitably.
[0016]
The light-shielding outer wall 13 is provided as a back wall of the display shelf 11 at a central portion sandwiched by a pair of lighting windows 15 in a height region between the display shelf 18 and the ceiling portion of the display shelf 11. The light-shielding outer wall 13 has a width of about 150 cm, for example, and an ornament such as a painting is appropriately attached to the indoor side surface.
[0017]
The pair of daylighting windows 15 formed on both sides of the light shielding outer wall 13 have a width of about 30 cm, for example, and are provided symmetrically with the light shielding outer wall 13 in between. The daylighting window 15 is provided with a hinged door-type opening / closing frame 22 to which transparent glass is attached. By opening the opening / closing frame 22, sufficient ventilation to the indoor can be easily obtained.
[0018]
The pair of sleeve walls 14 provided on the indoor side of the light-shielding outer wall 13 is erected from the indoor side end of the display shelf 18 in the height region between the display shelf 18 and the hanging wall 19 of the display shelf 11. The light shielding outer wall 13 is provided, for example, at a distance of about 30 cm. In addition, the sleeve wall 14 protrudes inward from the partition walls 17 on both sides of the entrance hall and is provided in a width of, for example, about 45 cm in parallel with the light shielding outer wall 13, whereby the light shielding outer wall 13 and the sleeve wall 14 are separated from each other. In the middle, an overlapping portion 16 of, for example, about 13 cm is held when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the light shielding outer wall 13 and the sleeve wall 14.
[0019]
In addition, according to the first embodiment, the back surface (outdoor side surface) of the sleeve wall 14 is subjected to a surface treatment with, for example, a white or silver finish, so that the daylighting window 15 can be used. Therefore, it is easy to reflect the light from the sun introduced indoors to the outdoor side.
[0020]
In addition, according to this invention, the overlapping part of a sleeve wall and the outer wall for light shielding means the overlapping part at the time of seeing from these as a perpendicular | vertical direction as mentioned above. The width of the overlapping portion can be appropriately designed based on the distance between the sleeve wall and the light-shielding outer wall, the direction of the indirect lighting wall structure, etc., and is preferably 10 to 15 cm, for example. If the overlapping portion is too large, the width of the display shelf will be reduced, and it will be difficult to open and close the daylighting window. If it is too small, the light from the sun will enter the eyes directly and become dazzling.
[0021]
And according to the wall structure 10 for indirect lighting of this 1st Embodiment, it becomes possible to light soft light from the lighting window 15 formed in the outer wall 12, and it is easy to appreciate the ornament placed on the display shelf 11 can do. That is, according to the present embodiment, light from the sun collected through the daylighting window 15 is reflected by the sleeve wall 14 and further reflected by the inner side surface of the light shielding outer wall 13 and introduced indoors as indirect light. Therefore, a soft atmosphere can be imparted to the display shelf 11 by such indirect light, and backlight can be effectively eliminated to make it easy to see the decorations on the display shelf 11. Moreover, discoloration of the ornament placed on the display shelf 11 can be prevented by such indirect lighting. Furthermore, during the daytime when sunlight can be collected, it is possible to introduce sufficient light into the display shelf 11 without using artificial lighting, and it is also possible to enjoy changes in the light due to seasonal changes due to natural lighting. Become.
[0022]
FIG. 3 shows an indirect lighting wall structure 24 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. According to the wall structure 24 for indirect lighting of the second embodiment, a portion above the display shelf 26 of the display shelf 25 is installed so as to protrude outside the outer wall 27, and the light shielding outer wall 28 provided as the back wall of the display shelf 25 is In the bay window format, the outer wall 27 is located, for example, about 40 cm outside and is arranged with a width of about 240 cm, for example. Further, the daylighting windows 29 are formed in a pair with a width of about 30 cm, for example, at a step portion with respect to the outer walls 27 at both ends of the projectingly arranged outer wall 28 for light shielding. These daylighting windows 29 are each provided with a hinged door type opening / closing frame 30 attached with transparent glass so as to be opened and closed.
[0023]
Further, according to the second embodiment, the pair of sleeve walls 31 provided on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 28 protrudes inward from the joint portions with the outer wall 27 in the partition walls 32 on both sides of the entrance hall, For example, a width of about 30 cm is provided in parallel with the light shielding outer wall 28, and the entire sleeve wall 31 is disposed so as to overlap with the light shielding outer wall 28.
[0024]
According to the indirect lighting wall structure 24 of the second embodiment, light from the sun collected through the lighting window 29 is reflected by the sleeve wall 31 and further reflected by the inner side surface of the light shielding outer wall 28. In addition, since it can be introduced indoors as indirect light, it is possible to obtain substantially the same effects as the indirect lighting wall structure 10 of the first embodiment by such indirect lighting.
[0025]
FIG. 4 shows an indirect lighting wall structure 33 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The wall structure 33 for indirect lighting according to the third embodiment is adopted as a wall structure for providing a display shelf 34 having a function of taking indirect light into the bedroom instead of a normal glass window provided in the bedroom. It is. Then, according to the third embodiment, the display shelf 34 is installed on the outside of the outer wall 35, and the light shielding outer wall 36 serving as the back wall of the display shelf 34 is located outside the outer wall 35 by, for example, about 45 cm in the form of a bay window. For example, it is arranged with a width of about 120 cm. Further, the daylighting windows 38 are formed in a pair with a width of, for example, about 45 cm between the side outer walls 39 of the display shelf 34 and open on both sides of the surface along the light shielding outer wall 36 that protrudes. Here, the lateral outer wall 39 of the decoration shelf 34 is a wall body that is provided to protrude perpendicularly to the outside of the outer wall 35 so as to cover the side surface of the decoration shelf 34 that projects from the outer wall 35. The daylighting window 38 is provided with a hinged door-type opening / closing frame 40 attached with transparent glass so as to be opened and closed. In addition, an interior product or the like can be arranged as an ornament on the display shelf 34 as necessary.
[0026]
According to the third embodiment, the pair of sleeve walls 41 provided on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 36 protrudes inward from the joint portion between the outer wall 35 and the side outer wall 39 and is parallel to the light shielding outer wall 36. For example, it is provided with a width of about 60 cm, and a portion of, for example, about 13 cm at the tip thereof is an overlapping portion 37 that overlaps the light shielding outer wall 36. Furthermore, according to the present third embodiment, the light blocking door that opens and closes the opening between the pair of sleeve walls 41 and the draw door 42 including a shoji are provided slidably along the sleeve wall 41.
[0027]
Then, according to the indirect lighting wall structure 33 of the third embodiment, the light from the sun collected through the lighting window 38 is reflected by the sleeve wall 41 and further reflected by the inner side surface of the light shielding outer wall 36. Thus, since it can be introduced into the bedroom as indirect light, such indirect lighting can provide substantially the same effects as the indirect lighting wall structure 10 of the first embodiment. Further, according to the third embodiment, since light is introduced into the bedroom as indirect light, it is possible to effectively avoid a person who is resting in the bedroom from feeling dazzled by sunlight. Furthermore, by providing a light blocking door that opens and closes the opening between the sleeve walls 41 and a draw door 42 made of a shoji, the atmosphere of the bedroom can be further improved, and light from the sun is blocked. It will be possible to sleep even during the daytime.
[0028]
FIG. 5 shows a wall structure 43 for indirect lighting according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The wall structure 43 for indirect lighting according to the fourth embodiment is employed as a wall structure for providing a display shelf 44 having a function of taking indirect light into a landing place instead of a normal glass window provided at a landing stage for stairs. It is a thing. And according to this 4th Embodiment, the display shelf 44 is projected and installed outside the outer wall 45, and the light-shielding outer wall 46 provided as the back wall of the display shelf 44 is located outside the outer wall 45 by, for example, about 40 cm in the form of a bay window. For example, it is arranged with a width of about 150 cm. Further, the daylighting windows 48 are opened on both sides of the surface along the light shielding outer wall 46 that protrudes and are formed in a pair with the side outer wall 49 of the display shelf 44 with a width of, for example, about 30 cm. Here, the side outer wall 49 of the display shelf 44 is a wall body that is provided so as to protrude perpendicularly to the outside of the outer wall 45 so as to cover the side surface of the display shelf 44 that projects from the outer wall 45. The daylighting window 48 is provided with a hinged door type opening / closing frame 50 attached with transparent glass so as to be opened and closed. In addition, an interior product or the like can be arranged on the display shelf 44 as a decoration as necessary.
[0029]
According to the fourth embodiment, the pair of sleeve walls 51 provided on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 46 protrudes inward from the joint portion between the outer wall 45 and the side outer wall 49 and is parallel to the light shielding outer wall 46. For example, a width of about 45 cm is provided, and a portion of, for example, about 13 cm at the tip is an overlapping portion 47 that overlaps the light shielding outer wall 46.
[0030]
According to the indirect lighting wall structure 43 of the fourth embodiment, the light from the sun collected through the lighting window 48 is reflected by the sleeve wall 51 and further reflected by the inner side surface of the light shielding outer wall 46. Thus, since it can be introduced into the stair landing as indirect light, it is possible to obtain substantially the same effect as the indirect lighting wall structure 10 of the first embodiment by such indirect lighting. In addition, according to the fourth embodiment, light from the sun is introduced into the landing as indirect light, so that the feet and eyes of the person passing through the landing do not shine brightly with sunlight, and thus the person walking Can be effectively avoided.
[0031]
FIG. 6 shows an indirect lighting wall structure 52 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention and an indirect lighting wall structure 53 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. That is, the indirect lighting wall structure 52 according to the fifth embodiment is adopted as a wall structure for providing a floor space 54 in the Japanese-style room, and the indirect lighting wall structure 53 according to the sixth embodiment is used in the Japanese-style room. This was adopted as a wall structure for providing the school 55.
[0032]
According to the indirect daylighting wall structure 52 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the light shielding outer wall 56 provided as the back wall of the floor space 54 is arranged on the extension of the outer wall 57 with a width of about 150 cm, for example. The daylighting windows 58 are formed in a pair with a width of, for example, about 30 cm and open on both sides of the surface along the light shielding outer wall 56. Note that transparent glass is attached to the lighting window 58 in a fixed state.
[0033]
Further, according to the fifth embodiment, the pair of sleeve walls 59 provided on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 56 protrudes inward from the side wall surface 60 of the floor 54 and is parallel to the light shielding outer wall 56, for example, about 45 cm. A portion of about 13 cm, for example, at the tip thereof is an overlapping portion 61 that overlaps the light shielding outer wall 56. In addition, the bent wall 62 is further bent and joined to the front end of the sleeve wall 59 located on the pressing side of the pair of sleeve walls 59, and the bent wall 62 is joined. Reference numeral 60 also serves as a partition wall for pressing.
[0034]
Then, according to the indirect lighting wall structure 52 of the fifth embodiment, the light from the sun collected through the daylighting window 58 is reflected by the sleeve wall 59 and further reflected by the inner side surface of the light shielding outer wall 56. Thus, the indirect light can be introduced into the floor 54 and the Japanese-style room, so that the indirect lighting can provide a more profound and calm atmosphere to the floor 54 and the Japanese-style room.
[0035]
According to the indirect daylighting wall structure 53 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the study room 55 is installed to project outside the outer wall 63, and the light shielding outer wall 64 provided as the back wall of the study room 55 is in the form of a bay window. For example, the outer wall 63 is disposed on the outside of about 40 cm and is disposed with a width of about 170 cm, for example. The daylighting windows 65 are formed in a pair with a width of, for example, about 45 cm between the side walls 66 of the library 55 and open to both sides of the surface along the light-shielding outer wall 64 projectingly arranged. Here, the lateral outer wall 66 of the school 55 is a wall provided so as to protrude perpendicularly to the outer side of the outer wall 63 so as to cover the side surface of the school 55 that projects from the outer wall 63. The daylighting window 65 is provided with a hinged door-type opening / closing frame 67 attached with transparent glass so as to be opened and closed. Further, an inner impingement 68 is provided inside the daylighting window 65 so as to be slidable along the light shielding outer wall 64.
[0036]
In addition, according to the sixth embodiment, the pair of sleeve walls 69 provided on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall 64 protrudes inward from the joint portion between the outer wall 63 and the side outer wall 66 and the light shielding outer wall 64. For example, a width of about 60 cm is provided in parallel, and a portion of, for example, about 13 cm at the tip thereof is an overlapping portion 70 that overlaps the light shielding outer wall 64.
[0037]
According to the indirect daylighting wall structure 53 of the sixth embodiment, the light from the sun collected through the daylighting window 65 is reflected by the sleeve wall 69 and further reflected by the inner side surface of the light shielding outer wall 64. Thus, since it can be introduced into the Shoin 55 and the Japanese-style room as indirect light, a more profound and calm atmosphere can be given to the Shoin 55 and the Japanese-style Japanese room by such indirect lighting. Further, by closing the inner shoji 68, a more profound atmosphere can be created in the school 55.
[0040]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, the wall structure for indirect lighting according to the present invention is not limited to a display room, between a display shelf and a floor, and is suitable for introducing light from the sun as indirect light indoors, which is suitable for any exterior wall of a building. It can be provided at the place. Moreover, the wall structure for indirect lighting of the present invention may be provided as a wall structure extending over the entire length of the floor height from the floor surface to the ceiling surface, or may be provided as a wall structure constituting a part of the floor height.
[0041]
【The invention's effect】
As described in detail above, according to the wall structure for indirect lighting of the present invention, light from the sun is introduced from both sides as soft indirect light into a portion having the light shielding outer wall as the back wall, and the light shielding outer wall. The portion having the back wall can be used effectively as a display space such as a quaint display shelf using natural light, between the floor, and a study room .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a floor plan of a residential building provided with a wall structure for indirect lighting according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2A is a plan view showing a configuration of an indirect lighting wall structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the configuration of an indirect lighting wall structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a configuration of an indirect lighting wall structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the configuration of an indirect lighting wall structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a wall structure for indirect lighting according to a fifth embodiment and a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
10, 24, 33, 43, 52, 53, 64 Indirect lighting wall structure 11, 25, 34, 44 Display shelf 12, 27, 35, 45, 57, 63 Outer wall 13, 28, 36, 46, 56 Outer wall for light shielding 14, 31, 41, 51, 59, 69 Sleeve wall 15, 29, 38, 48, 58, 65 Daylighting window 16, 37, 47, 61 Overlapping part 17, 32 Partition wall 22, 30, 50, 67 Opening / closing frame 39 , 49, 66 Side exterior wall 42 Drawer door 54 Between floors 55 Shoin 68 Shoji

Claims (6)

Ri Do from the outer wall and the outer wall of the sleeve wall provided indoors side, ya light, facing the indirect light to the outer wall portion from the sun which is lighting through the opening formed lighting window on the outer wall It is a wall structure for indirect lighting to be introduced inside,
A pair of the daylighting windows are provided on both sides of the light shielding outer wall, and the sleeve walls are separated from the light shielding outer wall and hold the overlapping portion with the light shielding outer wall, and the pair of daylighting windows are provided. A pair of projections are arranged on the indoor side of the light shielding outer wall so as to cover each other, and the light from the sun collected through the pair of lighting windows on both sides of the light shielding outer wall is reflected by the pair of sleeve walls, respectively. Indirect lighting wall structure , wherein the light shielding outer wall is further reflected by the light shielding outer wall, and is introduced from both sides into the indoor side of the portion having the light shielding outer wall as a back wall . The indirect lighting wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding outer wall protrudes outward from the outer wall in the form of a bay window, and the daylighting window is formed on a surface along the light shielding outer wall. 2. The indirect lighting according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding outer wall protrudes outward from the outer wall in the form of a bay window, and the lighting window is formed at a step portion between the light shielding outer wall and the outer wall. Wall structure. The indirect lighting wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising a draw door that opens and closes an opening between the pair of sleeve walls. The wall structure for indirect lighting according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , which is used between the floors or as a wall structure of a school. The wall structure for indirect lighting according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , which is used as a wall structure of a display shelf.

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