JP4458064B2 - Electromagnetic switchgear - Google Patents

Electromagnetic switchgear Download PDF

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JP4458064B2
JP4458064B2 JP2006121331A JP2006121331A JP4458064B2 JP 4458064 B2 JP4458064 B2 JP 4458064B2 JP 2006121331 A JP2006121331 A JP 2006121331A JP 2006121331 A JP2006121331 A JP 2006121331A JP 4458064 B2 JP4458064 B2 JP 4458064B2
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case
iron core
winding
support member
contact
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JP2007294262A (en
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克哉 粉間
督裕 伊東
基治 久保
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

本発明は、励磁用巻線を有した電磁石装置と電磁石装置の動作に連動して開閉する接点装置とをケース内に収納した電磁開閉装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an electromagnetic switching device in which an electromagnet device having an exciting winding and a contact device that opens and closes in conjunction with the operation of the electromagnet device are housed in a case.

従来から、この種の電磁開閉装置として、図8に示すように、電磁石装置1と接点装置2とを備えた内器Aを合成樹脂などの絶縁材料からなるケースX内に収納したものが提供されている。   Conventionally, as this type of electromagnetic switching device, as shown in FIG. 8, an internal unit A provided with an electromagnet device 1 and a contact device 2 is provided in a case X made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin. Has been.

図8の電磁石装置1は、励磁用巻線3と励磁用巻線3により生じる磁束を通す磁路の一部を形成する固定鉄芯6とを有した固定部材と、固定鉄芯6に当接する位置と固定鉄芯6から離れる位置との間で移動可能な可動鉄芯7を有する可動部材とを備えており、励磁用巻線3への通電が入切されることにより固定鉄芯6に可動鉄芯7が接離する。ここにおいて、可動鉄芯7の移動に連動して接点装置2が開閉されるように、可動鉄芯7には、一対の可動接点34が設けられた可動接触子33が非磁性材料からなるシャフト19を介して連結される。   The electromagnet apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 8 has a fixing member having an exciting winding 3 and a fixed iron core 6 that forms a part of a magnetic path through which a magnetic flux generated by the exciting winding 3 passes. A movable member having a movable iron core 7 movable between a contact position and a position away from the fixed iron core 6, and energization of the excitation winding 3 is turned on and off to turn the fixed iron core 6 The movable iron core 7 touches and separates. Here, the movable iron core 7 is provided with a movable contact 33 provided with a pair of movable contacts 34 so that the contact device 2 is opened and closed in conjunction with the movement of the movable iron core 7. 19 are connected.

各可動接点34には固定接点31がそれぞれ対向して配置されており、固定鉄芯6に可動鉄芯7が当接した状態では、可動接点34と固定接点31とからなる接点装置2が閉成される。一方、固定鉄芯6と可動鉄芯7との間に設けられた復帰ばね13のばね力によって可動鉄芯7が固定鉄芯6から離間された状態では接点装置2が開放される。なお、図8に示す電磁開閉装置は、接点装置2と固定鉄芯6と可動鉄芯7とを気密空間に収納した所謂封止接点装置である(たとえば特許文献1参照)。   A fixed contact 31 is disposed opposite to each movable contact 34. When the movable iron core 7 is in contact with the fixed iron core 6, the contact device 2 composed of the movable contact 34 and the fixed contact 31 is closed. Made. On the other hand, the contact device 2 is opened when the movable iron core 7 is separated from the fixed iron core 6 by the spring force of the return spring 13 provided between the fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7. The electromagnetic switching device shown in FIG. 8 is a so-called sealed contact device in which the contact device 2, the fixed iron core 6, and the movable iron core 7 are accommodated in an airtight space (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ところで、上述した電磁開閉装置では、固定鉄芯6から離れた位置にある可動鉄芯7を固定鉄芯6に当接させる際に、可動鉄芯7が固定鉄芯6に衝突することにより電磁石装置1において振動が生じる。この振動がケースXに伝播されるとケースX自体が振動することになり、たとえばケースXと他の部材とが接触することによる音鳴りなどの原因となり得る。   By the way, in the electromagnetic switching device described above, when the movable iron core 7 located away from the fixed iron core 6 is brought into contact with the fixed iron core 6, the movable iron core 7 collides with the fixed iron core 6, thereby causing an electromagnet. Vibration occurs in the device 1. When this vibration is propagated to the case X, the case X itself vibrates. For example, the case X may come into contact with another member and cause a sound.

そこで、図9に示すように、励磁用巻線3が巻回された筒状のコイルボビン4内に固定鉄芯6および可動鉄芯7を収納し、このコイルボビン4をケースXで支持するとともに、ケースXとコイルボビン4との間に合成ゴム製の緩衝部材50を設けることにより、電磁石装置1において生じた振動がケースXに伝播されにくくすることが考えられている。すなわち、電磁石装置1で振動が生じても緩衝部材50が圧縮されることにより、電磁石装置1からケースXに伝播される衝撃は緩衝部材50で吸収されることになる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7 are accommodated in the cylindrical coil bobbin 4 around which the excitation winding 3 is wound, and the coil bobbin 4 is supported by the case X, It is considered that the vibration generated in the electromagnet device 1 is less likely to be propagated to the case X by providing a buffer member 50 made of synthetic rubber between the case X and the coil bobbin 4. In other words, even if vibration is generated in the electromagnet device 1, the shock transmitted from the electromagnet device 1 to the case X is absorbed by the buffer member 50 by compressing the buffer member 50.

また、この種の電磁開閉装置ではケースXには側壁を貫通する接続端子40が設けられており、電磁石装置1に一体に設けられたコイル端子41を接続端子40に結合することにより、ケースXの外側から接続端子40を介して励磁用巻線3への通電を行えるようになっている。
特開平11−232986号公報(第3−4頁、図1)
Further, in this type of electromagnetic switching device, the case X is provided with a connection terminal 40 penetrating the side wall, and the coil terminal 41 provided integrally with the electromagnet device 1 is coupled to the connection terminal 40, whereby the case X The excitation winding 3 can be energized from the outside via the connection terminal 40.
JP-A-11-232986 (page 3-4, FIG. 1)

しかし、図9の電磁開閉装置は、電磁石装置1で振動が生じると緩衝部材50が圧縮されるので、緩衝部材50が圧縮された分だけ電磁石装置1がケースX内で移動することになる。したがって、ケースXあるいは電磁石装置1に過大な振動が加わると、ケースX内で電磁石装置1が大きく移動し、電磁石装置1に一体に設けられているコイル端子41とケースXに保持されている接続端子40との間に位置ずれが生じる可能性がある。   However, since the buffer member 50 is compressed when vibration is generated in the electromagnet device 1 in the electromagnetic switching device of FIG. 9, the electromagnet device 1 moves in the case X by the amount of compression of the buffer member 50. Therefore, when excessive vibration is applied to the case X or the electromagnet device 1, the electromagnet device 1 moves greatly within the case X, and the connection held by the case X and the coil terminal 41 provided integrally with the electromagnet device 1. There is a possibility that a displacement occurs between the terminal 40 and the terminal 40.

本発明は上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであって、電磁石装置で生じた振動がケースに伝播されることを防止しながらも、コイル端子と接続端子との間に位置ずれが生じることのない電磁開閉装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described reason, and it is possible to prevent a positional deviation between the coil terminal and the connection terminal while preventing the vibration generated in the electromagnet device from propagating to the case. An object is to provide an electromagnetic switchgear that is not.

請求項1の発明では、励磁用巻線が多重に巻回された筒状のコイルボビンと、コイルボビンの内側に配置された固定鉄芯と、固定鉄芯とはコイルボビンの軸方向に並んでコイルボビンの内側に配置され、励磁用巻線への通電の入切に応じて固定鉄芯に吸引されてコイルボビンの軸方向に移動する可動鉄芯とを有した電磁石装置と、可動鉄芯の移動に連動して開閉する接点を有した接点装置とを箱状のケース内に備え、ケースは、電磁石装置と一体に設けられたコイル端子に結合される接続端子を保持しており、ケースの内周面の一部には、コイルボビンの軸方向に直交する面内で励磁用巻線を挟むことにより電磁石装置を支持する支持部材が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the cylindrical coil bobbin in which the excitation windings are wound in multiple layers, the fixed iron core disposed inside the coil bobbin, and the fixed iron core are aligned in the axial direction of the coil bobbin. An electromagnet device that is arranged inside and has a movable iron core that moves in the axial direction of the coil bobbin by being attracted to the fixed iron core in response to turning on and off of the excitation winding, and linked to the movement of the movable iron core And a contact device having a contact for opening and closing in a box-like case, the case holds a connection terminal coupled to a coil terminal provided integrally with the electromagnet device, and the inner peripheral surface of the case A part of is provided with a support member that supports the electromagnet device by sandwiching the exciting winding in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the coil bobbin.

この構成によれば、ケースの内周面の一部には、コイルボビンの軸方向に直交する面内で励磁用巻線を挟むことにより電磁石装置を支持する支持部材が設けられているので、電磁石装置は励磁用巻線が支持部材に挟まれることによってケース内に支持されることになる。励磁用巻線は電線が多重に巻き重ねられたものであるから、励磁用巻線内には電線で区切られた金属以外の領域が多数存在することになり、電磁石装置で生じた振動は、励磁用巻線の中を電線と電線との間で低減されながら伝播されることになり、支持部材には伝播されにくい。結果的に、電磁石装置で生じた振動がケースに伝播されることは防止されることになる。しかも、電磁石装置はケース内に支持されるので、電磁石装置がケース内で移動することはなく、コイル端子と接続端子との間に位置ずれが生じることはない。さらに、励磁用巻線への通電時に励磁用巻線で発生する熱が支持部材を介してケースから放熱されることになるので、励磁用巻線の温度上昇を抑制することができるという効果を奏する。   According to this configuration, the support member for supporting the electromagnet device is provided on a part of the inner peripheral surface of the case by sandwiching the exciting winding in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the coil bobbin. The device is supported in the case by the excitation winding being sandwiched between the support members. Since the exciting winding is a multi-layered electric wire, there are many regions other than the metal separated by the electric wire in the exciting winding, and the vibration generated in the electromagnet device is It is propagated while being reduced between the electric wires in the exciting winding, and is difficult to propagate to the support member. As a result, the vibration generated in the electromagnet device is prevented from being propagated to the case. In addition, since the electromagnet device is supported in the case, the electromagnet device does not move in the case, and there is no displacement between the coil terminal and the connection terminal. Furthermore, since the heat generated in the excitation winding when the excitation winding is energized is dissipated from the case through the support member, the temperature rise of the excitation winding can be suppressed. Play.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明において、前記支持部材が、前記ケースとは別部材であって、熱伝導率がケースよりも高い材料から形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 1, the support member is a member different from the case, and is made of a material having higher thermal conductivity than the case.

この構成によれば、支持部材の熱伝導率がケースよりも高いので、励磁用巻線で発生した熱が支持部材を介してケースから放熱されやすくなり、励磁用巻線の温度上昇をより抑制できる。   According to this configuration, since the thermal conductivity of the support member is higher than that of the case, the heat generated in the excitation winding is easily radiated from the case through the support member, and the temperature rise of the excitation winding is further suppressed. it can.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1または請求項2の発明において、前記支持部材が、前記励磁用巻線を囲むように励磁用巻線の巻回方向に延長されるとともに励磁用巻線に接触する保持部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the support member is extended in the winding direction of the excitation winding so as to surround the excitation winding and is used as the excitation winding. It has the holding part which contacts.

この構成によれば、支持部材が保持部を有するので、保持部のない構成と比較して、励磁用巻線と支持部材との接触面積が保持部の分だけ広くなり、ケース内に電磁石装置を強固に支持することができる。また、励磁用巻線で発生した熱が支持部材に伝導されやすくなるので、励磁用巻線の温度上昇をより抑制できる。   According to this configuration, since the support member has the holding portion, the contact area between the exciting winding and the support member is widened by the holding portion as compared with the configuration without the holding portion, and the electromagnet device in the case Can be firmly supported. Further, since the heat generated in the exciting winding is easily conducted to the support member, the temperature rise of the exciting winding can be further suppressed.

請求項4の発明は、請求項3の発明において、前記ケースが、内周面から突出し前記保持部を前記励磁用巻線に押し付ける腕部を有することを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 3, the case has an arm portion that protrudes from an inner peripheral surface and presses the holding portion against the exciting winding.

この構成によれば、腕部が保持部を励磁用巻線に押し付けることより保持部と励磁用巻線とを密着させることができるので、腕部のない構成と比較して、ケース内に電磁石装置を強固に支持することができる。また、励磁用巻線で発生した熱が支持部材に伝導されやすくなり、励磁用巻線の温度上昇をより抑制できる。
請求項5の発明は、請求項1または請求項2の発明において、前記ケースがボディとカバーとの2部材を組み合わせて構成されており、前記支持部材が、ボディとカバーとのいずれか一方に対して前記電磁石装置を固定することを特徴とする。
この構成によれば、ボディとカバーとのいずれか一方に対して電磁石装置を支持部材で固定した状態で、ボディとカバーとを組み合わせることができるので、ケースの組み立て時に電磁石装置をケースに組み込む作業が簡単になる。
According to this configuration, the holding portion and the excitation winding can be brought into close contact with each other when the arm portion presses the holding portion against the excitation winding, so that the electromagnet in the case is compared with the configuration without the arm portion. The apparatus can be firmly supported. Further, the heat generated in the exciting winding is easily conducted to the support member, and the temperature rise of the exciting winding can be further suppressed.
The invention of claim 5 is the invention of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the case is configured by combining two members of a body and a cover, and the support member is attached to either the body or the cover. On the other hand, the electromagnet device is fixed.
According to this configuration, since the body and the cover can be combined in a state where the electromagnet device is fixed to the one of the body and the cover by the support member, the operation of assembling the electromagnet device into the case when the case is assembled Becomes easier.

請求項の発明は、請求項1ない請求項のいずれかの発明において、前記支持部材が、前記励磁用巻線との接触部位に、励磁用巻線の巻回方向に沿って複数本の溝が形成されていることを特徴とする。 Plurality invention of claim 6 is the invention of any one of claims 1 to claim 5, wherein the support member, the contact portion between the exciting winding, along the winding direction of the exciting winding It is characterized in that a groove of a book is formed.

この構成によれば、支持部材における励磁用巻線との接触部位に、励磁用巻線の巻回方向に沿って複数本の溝が形成されているので、励磁用巻線の外周面の凹凸が溝に引っ掛かることにより、溝に交わる向きへの電磁石装置の移動を確実に防止することができる。また、支持部材と励磁用巻線とを密着させることができるので、励磁用巻線から支持部材に熱が伝導されやすくなり、励磁用巻線の温度上昇をより抑制できる。   According to this configuration, since the plurality of grooves are formed along the winding direction of the excitation winding at the contact portion of the support member with the excitation winding, the unevenness on the outer peripheral surface of the excitation winding By being caught in the groove, it is possible to reliably prevent the electromagnet device from moving in the direction crossing the groove. Further, since the support member and the excitation winding can be brought into close contact with each other, heat is easily conducted from the excitation winding to the support member, and the temperature rise of the excitation winding can be further suppressed.

請求項の発明は、請求項1ないし請求項のいずれかの発明において、前記支持部材が、前記励磁用巻線に接着されていることを特徴とする。 According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the support member is bonded to the exciting winding.

この構成によれば、支持部材が励磁用巻線に接着されているので、ケース内に電磁石装置を強固に支持することができる。また、支持部材と励磁用巻線とを密着させることができるので、励磁用巻線から支持部材に熱が伝導されやすくなり、励磁用巻線の温度上昇をより防止できる。   According to this configuration, since the support member is bonded to the exciting winding, the electromagnet device can be firmly supported in the case. Further, since the support member and the excitation winding can be brought into close contact with each other, heat is easily conducted from the excitation winding to the support member, and the temperature rise of the excitation winding can be further prevented.

本発明は、ケースの内周面の一部には、コイルボビンの軸方向に直交する面内で励磁用巻線を挟むことにより電磁石装置を支持する支持部材が設けられているので、電磁石装置は励磁用巻線が支持部材に挟まれることによってケース内に支持されることになる。励磁用巻線は電線が多重に巻き重ねられたものであるから、励磁用巻線内には電線で区切られた金属以外の領域が多数存在することになり、電磁石装置で生じた振動は、励磁用巻線の中を電線と電線との間で低減されながら伝播されることになり、支持部材には伝播されにくい。結果的に、電磁石装置で生じた振動がケースに伝播されることは防止されることになる。しかも、電磁石装置はケース内に支持されるので、電磁石装置がケース内で移動することはなく、コイル端子と接続端子との間に位置ずれが生じることはない。さらに、励磁用巻線への通電時に励磁用巻線で発生する熱が支持部材を介してケースから放熱されることになるので、励磁用巻線の温度上昇を抑制することができるという利点がある。   In the present invention, a support member that supports the electromagnet device by sandwiching the excitation winding in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the coil bobbin is provided on a part of the inner peripheral surface of the case. The excitation winding is supported in the case by being sandwiched between the support members. Since the exciting winding is a multi-layered electric wire, there are many regions other than the metal separated by the electric wire in the exciting winding, and the vibration generated in the electromagnet device is It is propagated while being reduced between the electric wires in the exciting winding, and is difficult to propagate to the support member. As a result, the vibration generated in the electromagnet device is prevented from being propagated to the case. In addition, since the electromagnet device is supported in the case, the electromagnet device does not move in the case, and there is no displacement between the coil terminal and the connection terminal. Furthermore, since the heat generated in the excitation winding when the excitation winding is energized is dissipated from the case via the support member, there is an advantage that the temperature rise of the excitation winding can be suppressed. is there.

以下の各実施形態では、従来構成として説明したものと同様に気密空間に接点装置と固定鉄芯と可動鉄芯とを収納した封止接点装置を電磁開閉装置の一例として説明するが、本発明を実施するために、接点装置と固定鉄芯と可動鉄芯とが封止されている必要はない。   In the following embodiments, a sealed contact device in which a contact device, a fixed iron core, and a movable iron core are housed in an airtight space in the same manner as described as a conventional configuration will be described as an example of an electromagnetic switching device. Therefore, the contact device, the fixed iron core, and the movable iron core need not be sealed.

(実施形態1)
本実施形態の電磁開閉装置は、電磁石装置1と接点装置2とを備えた内器Aを合成樹脂製のケースX内に収納したものであって、内器Aの基本構成は図8に示した従来構成と同様であるので、以下では、図8を参照し、図8の上下左右を上下左右として内器Aの各部の構成を従来構成よりも詳しく説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
The electromagnetic switching device of the present embodiment is one in which an inner unit A provided with an electromagnet device 1 and a contact device 2 is housed in a synthetic resin case X, and the basic configuration of the inner unit A is shown in FIG. Therefore, in the following, the configuration of each part of the inner unit A will be described in more detail than the conventional configuration, with reference to FIG.

電磁石装置1は、励磁用巻線3を備える固定部材と、固定部材に突き合わされて配置される可動部材とを有する。固定部材は、励磁用巻線3の他に、合成樹脂製であって励磁用巻線3が多重に巻回された筒状のコイルボビン4と、磁性金属材料からなりコイルボビン4を包囲する継鉄5と、コイルボビン4の内側に配置される固定鉄芯6とを備える。可動部材はコイルボビン4の内側において、コイルボビン4の軸方向である上下方向に固定鉄芯6と並んで配置される可動鉄芯7を備える。固定鉄芯6と可動鉄芯7とは、励磁用巻線3により生じる磁束を通す磁路を継鉄5と共に形成する。コイルボビン4は、励磁用巻線3の上下両側方において上下方向に対向する一対の鍔片8を有している。   The electromagnet device 1 includes a fixed member that includes the exciting winding 3 and a movable member that is disposed to face the fixed member. In addition to the exciting winding 3, the fixing member is made of synthetic resin and has a cylindrical coil bobbin 4 in which the exciting winding 3 is wound in multiple layers, and a yoke that is made of a magnetic metal material and surrounds the coil bobbin 4. 5 and a fixed iron core 6 disposed inside the coil bobbin 4. The movable member includes a movable iron core 7 that is arranged alongside the fixed iron core 6 in the vertical direction that is the axial direction of the coil bobbin 4 inside the coil bobbin 4. The fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7 together with the yoke 5 form a magnetic path through which the magnetic flux generated by the exciting winding 3 passes. The coil bobbin 4 has a pair of flanges 8 facing in the vertical direction on both the upper and lower sides of the excitation winding 3.

継鉄5は、コイルボビン4の上端面に当接する継鉄上板9と、コイルボビン4の下端面に当接する継鉄下板10と、継鉄上板9および継鉄下板10の左右各端縁同士をそれぞれ連結する一対の継鉄側板11とで構成されており、前後方向(図8で紙面に直交する方向)に開放されている。継鉄下板10と一対の継鉄側板11とは1枚の板を折曲することにより連続一体に形成されている。   The yoke 5 includes a yoke upper plate 9 that contacts the upper end surface of the coil bobbin 4, a yoke lower plate 10 that contacts the lower end surface of the coil bobbin 4, and left and right ends of the yoke upper plate 9 and the yoke lower plate 10. It is comprised with a pair of yoke side plate 11 which connects each edge, and is open | released in the front-back direction (direction orthogonal to a paper surface in FIG. 8). The yoke lower plate 10 and the pair of yoke side plates 11 are integrally formed by bending one plate.

さらに固定部材は、固定鉄芯6および可動鉄芯7とコイルボビン4との間に、非磁性材料からなり上面開口の有底円筒状に形成されたガイド筒12を有する。言い換えると、コイルボビン4の内側に設けられたガイド筒12内に、固定鉄芯6と可動鉄芯7とが収納されることになる。固定鉄芯6はガイド筒12の開口側に配置される。さらに、固定鉄芯6および可動鉄芯7はそれぞれ外径がガイド筒12の内径と同程度の円筒状に形成されており、可動鉄芯7はガイド筒12の軸方向に直進移動可能となっている。可動鉄芯7の移動範囲は、固定鉄芯6から離れる初期位置と、固定鉄芯6に当接する当接位置との間に設定される。固定鉄芯6と可動鉄芯7との間には、コイルばねからなり可動鉄芯7を初期位置に復帰させる向きのばね力を有した復帰ばね13が介在する。   Further, the fixed member has a guide cylinder 12 made of a nonmagnetic material and formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape with an upper surface opening between the fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7 and the coil bobbin 4. In other words, the fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7 are accommodated in the guide cylinder 12 provided inside the coil bobbin 4. The fixed iron core 6 is disposed on the opening side of the guide cylinder 12. Furthermore, the fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7 are each formed in a cylindrical shape whose outer diameter is approximately the same as the inner diameter of the guide cylinder 12, and the movable iron core 7 can move straight in the axial direction of the guide cylinder 12. ing. The moving range of the movable iron core 7 is set between an initial position away from the fixed iron core 6 and a contact position where the movable iron core 7 contacts the fixed iron core 6. Between the fixed iron core 6 and the movable iron core 7, a return spring 13 made of a coil spring and having a spring force for returning the movable iron core 7 to the initial position is interposed.

また、継鉄上板9の中央部には固定鉄芯6の上端部が嵌合する嵌合孔14が貫設されており、固定鉄芯6は継鉄上板9に固定される。さらに、ガイド筒12は、開口周部が継鉄上板9の下面における嵌合孔14の周囲に固着されるとともに、下端部が継鉄下板10の中央部に設けられた保持孔23内に挿通される。ここで、ガイド筒12の下部に収納された可動鉄芯7は継鉄下板10における保持孔23の周部と磁気結合されることになる。   Further, a fitting hole 14 into which the upper end portion of the fixed iron core 6 is fitted is provided at the center of the yoke upper plate 9 so that the fixed iron core 6 is fixed to the yoke upper plate 9. Further, the guide cylinder 12 has an opening peripheral portion fixed to the periphery of the fitting hole 14 on the lower surface of the yoke upper plate 9 and a lower end portion in the holding hole 23 provided in the central portion of the yoke lower plate 10. Is inserted. Here, the movable iron core 7 housed in the lower portion of the guide tube 12 is magnetically coupled to the peripheral portion of the holding hole 23 in the yoke lower plate 10.

上述した構成によれば、励磁用巻線3への通電時には、固定鉄芯6における可動鉄芯7との対向面と継鉄下板10における保持孔23の周部とは、一対の磁極部として互いに異極性に磁化されることになる。したがって、励磁用巻線3に通電すると、継鉄下板10における保持孔23の周部に磁気結合された可動鉄芯7と固定鉄芯6とが互いに異極性になり、可動鉄芯7は固定鉄芯6に吸引されて当接位置に移動する。一方、励磁用巻線3への通電を停止すると可動鉄芯7は復帰ばね13により初期位置に復帰する。復帰ばね13の一部は固定鉄芯6に設けたばね収納凹部24内に収まっており、可動鉄芯7が当接位置に移動したときには復帰ばね13が圧縮されて復帰ばね13の全体がばね収納凹部24内に収まるので、復帰ばね13が固定鉄芯6への可動鉄芯7の当接を妨げることはない。   According to the configuration described above, when the excitation winding 3 is energized, the opposed surface of the fixed iron core 6 to the movable iron core 7 and the peripheral portion of the holding hole 23 in the yoke lower plate 10 are a pair of magnetic pole portions. Will be magnetized with different polarities. Therefore, when the exciting winding 3 is energized, the movable iron core 7 and the fixed iron core 6 magnetically coupled to the periphery of the holding hole 23 in the yoke lower plate 10 have different polarities, and the movable iron core 7 is It is attracted to the fixed iron core 6 and moves to the contact position. On the other hand, when the energization of the exciting winding 3 is stopped, the movable iron core 7 returns to the initial position by the return spring 13. A part of the return spring 13 is housed in a spring housing recess 24 provided in the fixed iron core 6, and when the movable iron core 7 moves to the contact position, the return spring 13 is compressed and the entire return spring 13 is housed in the spring. The return spring 13 does not prevent the movable iron core 7 from coming into contact with the fixed iron core 6 because it fits in the recess 24.

また、電磁石装置1の上方には、耐熱性材料により下面が開口する箱状に形成されたベースブロック28が設けられ、ベースブロック28の底部の2箇所に端子孔29が設けられる。各端子孔29には、銅系材料から円柱状に形成された固定端子台30がそれぞれ挿通される。各固定端子台30の下端面にはそれぞれ固定接点31が固着される。各固定端子台30の上端部にはそれぞれ周面の全周から突出する鍔体32が設けられており、鍔体32がベースブロック28にろう付けされる。   In addition, above the electromagnet device 1, a base block 28 formed in a box shape whose lower surface is opened by a heat-resistant material is provided, and terminal holes 29 are provided at two locations on the bottom of the base block 28. Each terminal hole 29 is inserted with a fixed terminal block 30 formed in a cylindrical shape from a copper-based material. A fixed contact 31 is fixed to the lower end surface of each fixed terminal block 30. A casing 32 is provided at the upper end of each fixed terminal block 30 so as to protrude from the entire circumference of the peripheral surface, and the casing 32 is brazed to the base block 28.

ベースブロック28内には、両固定接点31間に跨る形で導電材料からなる平板状の可動接触子33が設けられており、可動接触子33の上面において固定接点31に対向する各部位にはそれぞれ固定接点31と共に接点装置2を構成する可動接点34が設けられる。可動接触子33の中央部には可動接触子33を上記可動鉄芯7に連結するシャフト19の一端部が挿通される軸孔が貫設される。   In the base block 28, a flat plate-shaped movable contact 33 made of a conductive material is provided so as to straddle between the two fixed contacts 31, and each portion facing the fixed contact 31 on the upper surface of the movable contact 33 is provided. A movable contact 34 constituting the contact device 2 together with the fixed contact 31 is provided. A shaft hole through which one end of the shaft 19 that connects the movable contact 33 to the movable iron core 7 is inserted is provided at the center of the movable contact 33.

シャフト19は、丸棒状に形成されたものであって、可動接触子33から上方に突出した部分により可動接触子33に対して抜け止めがなされる。さらに、可動接触子33の下方にはシャフト19が挿通されたコイルばねからなる接圧ばね35が設けられており、可動接触子33は、接圧ばね35のばね力によって上方に押し付けられるので、シャフト19の上端部に保持されることになる。また、シャフト19の下端部は固定鉄芯6に挿通され可動鉄芯7に結合される。この構成により、可動接触子33が可動鉄芯7の移動に連動して上下方向に移動する。   The shaft 19 is formed in a round bar shape, and is prevented from being detached from the movable contact 33 by a portion protruding upward from the movable contact 33. Further, a contact pressure spring 35 comprising a coil spring through which the shaft 19 is inserted is provided below the movable contact 33, and the movable contact 33 is pressed upward by the spring force of the contact pressure spring 35. It is held at the upper end of the shaft 19. Further, the lower end portion of the shaft 19 is inserted into the fixed iron core 6 and coupled to the movable iron core 7. With this configuration, the movable contact 33 moves in the vertical direction in conjunction with the movement of the movable iron core 7.

ここにおいて、可動鉄芯7が初期位置にあるときには可動接点34と固定接点31とが互いに離間(つまり接点装置2が開放)され、一方、可動鉄芯7が当接位置にあるときには可動接点34と固定接点31とが接触(つまり接点装置2が閉成)するように、可動鉄芯7と可動接触子33との位置関係が設定される。要するに、励磁用巻線3に通電していない期間には接点装置2が開放されることにより両固定端子台30間は絶縁され、励磁用巻線3に通電している期間には接点装置2が閉成されることにより両固定端子台30間が導通することになる。可動接点34と固定接点31との間の接触圧は接圧ばね35によって確保される。   Here, when the movable iron core 7 is in the initial position, the movable contact 34 and the fixed contact 31 are separated from each other (that is, the contact device 2 is opened). On the other hand, when the movable iron core 7 is in the contact position, the movable contact 34. And the fixed contact 31 are in contact (that is, the contact device 2 is closed), and the positional relationship between the movable iron core 7 and the movable contact 33 is set. In short, when the excitation winding 3 is not energized, the contact device 2 is opened to insulate the fixed terminal blocks 30 from each other, and during the period when the excitation winding 3 is energized, the contact device 2. As a result of closing, both the fixed terminal blocks 30 become conductive. The contact pressure between the movable contact 34 and the fixed contact 31 is ensured by the contact pressure spring 35.

また、接点装置2と固定鉄芯6と可動鉄芯7とが気密空間に収納されるように、ベースブロック28と継鉄上板9との隙間を覆う筒状の連結体39を設け、かつベースブロック28と固定端子台30と継鉄上板9とガイド筒12と連結体39とを気密接合することにより、ベースブロック28と固定端子台30と継鉄上板9とガイド筒12と連結体39とで囲まれた空間を気密空間としている。   In addition, a cylindrical connecting body 39 that covers the gap between the base block 28 and the yoke upper plate 9 is provided so that the contact device 2, the fixed iron core 6, and the movable iron core 7 are accommodated in the airtight space, and The base block 28, the fixed terminal block 30, the yoke upper plate 9, the guide cylinder 12, and the connecting body 39 are hermetically joined, thereby connecting the base block 28, the fixed terminal block 30, the yoke upper plate 9, and the guide cylinder 12. The space surrounded by the body 39 is an airtight space.

さらに、本実施形態の電磁開閉装置では、図1(a)に示すように、ケースXには側壁を貫通する接続端子40が設けられており、電磁石装置1と一体に設けられ励磁用巻線3に接続されたコイル端子41を接続端子40に結合することにより、ケースXの外側から接続端子40を介して励磁用巻線3への通電を行える構成としてある。   Further, in the electromagnetic switching device of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1A, the case X is provided with a connection terminal 40 that penetrates the side wall, and is provided integrally with the electromagnet device 1 and is used for excitation winding. By connecting the coil terminal 41 connected to the connection terminal 40 to the connection terminal 40, the excitation winding 3 can be energized from the outside of the case X through the connection terminal 40.

ところで、本実施形態では、以下に説明する構成を採用することにより、コイル端子41と接続端子40との間に位置ずれが生じることを防止している。   By the way, in this embodiment, it is prevented that a position shift arises between the coil terminal 41 and the connection terminal 40 by employ | adopting the structure demonstrated below.

すなわち、ケースXの内周面の一部には、図1(a)に示すように、
コイルボビン4の軸方向に直交する面内で励磁用巻線3を挟むことにより電磁石装置1を支持する支持部材42が設けられており、支持部材42で電磁石装置1を支持することによりケースXに対して内器Aを固定し、ケースX内での内器Aの移動を禁止している。ここでは、支持部材42は、ケースXの内周面のうち、電磁石装置1における継鉄5の開放部を通して励磁用巻線3に対向する前後両側壁から突出し、励磁用巻線3とケースXとの隙間を埋める形で設けられている。つまり、支持部材42は、励磁用巻線3を前後方向(図1(a)の左右方向)の両側から挟むように一対設けられている。支持部材42において励磁用巻線3に接触する接触面42aは、図1(b)に示すように、励磁用巻線3の外周面に沿って湾曲した曲面状に形成されており、励磁用巻線3は、一対の支持部材42の間に挟持されることによりケースX内に固定される。
That is, on a part of the inner peripheral surface of the case X, as shown in FIG.
A support member 42 is provided to support the electromagnet device 1 by sandwiching the exciting winding 3 in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the coil bobbin 4, and the case X is supported by supporting the electromagnet device 1 by the support member 42. On the other hand, the inner unit A is fixed, and the movement of the inner unit A in the case X is prohibited. Here, the support member 42 protrudes from the front and rear side walls facing the excitation winding 3 through the open portion of the yoke 5 in the electromagnet device 1 on the inner peripheral surface of the case X, and the excitation winding 3 and the case X It is provided in a form that fills the gap. That is, a pair of support members 42 are provided so as to sandwich the exciting winding 3 from both sides in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 1A). As shown in FIG. 1B, the contact surface 42a of the support member 42 that contacts the excitation winding 3 is formed in a curved surface curved along the outer peripheral surface of the excitation winding 3, and The winding 3 is fixed in the case X by being sandwiched between the pair of support members 42.

ここにおいて、本実施形態のケースXは、前後に分割可能なボディ43とカバー44との2部材を組み合わせて構成されており、接続端子40を保持するボディ43には、それぞれ固定端子台30が挿通される一対の貫通孔45が貫設されている。両貫通孔45の間には絶縁壁46が立設されている。支持部材42はボディ43とカバー44とのそれぞれに設けられる。これにより、ボディ43とカバー44とを組み合わせる際に、一対の支持部材42の間に励磁用巻線3を挟み込むことにより、ケースX内において一対の支持部材42で電磁石装置1を挟持することができる。   Here, the case X of the present embodiment is configured by combining two members of a body 43 and a cover 44 that can be divided into front and rear, and the body 43 that holds the connection terminal 40 has a fixed terminal block 30 respectively. A pair of through-holes 45 are inserted therethrough. An insulating wall 46 is erected between the through holes 45. The support member 42 is provided on each of the body 43 and the cover 44. Thus, when the body 43 and the cover 44 are combined, the electromagnet device 1 can be sandwiched between the pair of support members 42 in the case X by sandwiching the excitation winding 3 between the pair of support members 42. it can.

上述した構成によれば、支持部材42でケースX内に電磁石装置1を固定することができるので、ケースXや電磁石装置1に過大な振動が加わったとしても、ケースX内で電磁石装置が移動することはなく、電磁石装置1に一体に設けたコイル端子41とケースXに保持された接続端子40との間に位置ずれが生じることはない。しかも、励磁用巻線3はコイルボビン4に電線が幾重にも巻き重ねられたものであるから、励磁用巻線3内には電線で区切られた金属以外の領域(たとえば合成樹脂の絶縁被膜や気室)が多数存在することになり、コイルボビン4内で固定鉄芯6に可動鉄芯7が衝突した際に生じる振動は、励磁用巻線3の中を電線と電線との間で低減されながら伝播されることになり、比較的高効率で減衰されることになる。したがって、電磁石装置1で発生した振動がケースXに伝播されることは防止される。励磁用巻線3の外周に絶縁テープが巻かれている場合には、電磁石装置1で発生した振動は絶縁テープによって緩衝され、支持部材42およびケースXに振動が一層伝播されにくくなる。   According to the configuration described above, since the electromagnet device 1 can be fixed in the case X by the support member 42, the electromagnet device moves in the case X even if excessive vibration is applied to the case X or the electromagnet device 1. No displacement occurs between the coil terminal 41 provided integrally with the electromagnet device 1 and the connection terminal 40 held by the case X. In addition, since the exciting winding 3 is a coil bobbin 4 in which wires are wound in layers, the exciting winding 3 has a region other than the metal separated by the wires (for example, an insulating coating of synthetic resin, There are a large number of air chambers), and the vibration generated when the movable iron core 7 collides with the fixed iron core 6 in the coil bobbin 4 is reduced between the wires in the exciting winding 3. However, it is attenuated with relatively high efficiency. Therefore, the vibration generated in the electromagnet device 1 is prevented from being propagated to the case X. When the insulating tape is wound around the outer periphery of the exciting winding 3, the vibration generated in the electromagnet device 1 is buffered by the insulating tape, and the vibration is more difficult to propagate to the support member 42 and the case X.

さらに、励磁用巻線3への通電時には励磁用巻線3で熱が発生するが、支持部材42で励磁用巻線3を挟み込むようにした上記構成により、励磁用巻線3で生じた熱は支持部材42を介してケースXに伝導され、ケースXから放熱されることになるので、励磁用巻線3の温度上昇を抑制することができるという利点もある。電磁開閉装置を連続して使用可能な周囲温度の範囲(以下、使用温度範囲という)の上限値は、電磁開閉装置の周囲温度に励磁用巻線3の通電時の上昇温度を加えた温度が所定温度以下となるように設定されるので、励磁用巻線3の通電時の上昇温度が小さくなると、使用温度範囲の上限値を高く設定でき、使用温度範囲を広く設定できることになる。   Further, when the excitation winding 3 is energized, heat is generated in the excitation winding 3, but with the above configuration in which the excitation winding 3 is sandwiched by the support member 42, the heat generated in the excitation winding 3. Is conducted to the case X through the support member 42 and is radiated from the case X, so that there is an advantage that the temperature rise of the exciting winding 3 can be suppressed. The upper limit of the ambient temperature range in which the electromagnetic switching device can be used continuously (hereinafter referred to as the operating temperature range) is the temperature obtained by adding the ambient temperature of the electromagnetic switching device to the rising temperature when the excitation winding 3 is energized. Since the temperature is set to be equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature, when the temperature rise during energization of the exciting winding 3 is reduced, the upper limit value of the operating temperature range can be set higher and the operating temperature range can be set wider.

支持部材42における励磁用巻線3との接触部位は、図2に示すように、励磁用巻線3の巻回方向に沿う溝42bが複数本形成された構成を採用している。これにより、励磁用巻線3の最外周の電線が溝42b内に嵌り込むことにより、溝42bに交わる向きへの電磁石装置1の移動を強固に禁止することができる。しかも、溝42bを設けたことにより、励磁用巻線3と支持部材42とを密着させることができるので、励磁用巻線3から支持部材42に熱が伝導されやすくなり、結果的に、励磁用巻線3の温度上昇がより抑制されることになる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the contact portion of the support member 42 with the excitation winding 3 employs a configuration in which a plurality of grooves 42 b are formed along the winding direction of the excitation winding 3. Thereby, the movement of the electromagnet apparatus 1 to the direction which crosses the groove | channel 42b can be firmly prohibited because the outermost electric wire of the winding 3 for excitation fits in the groove | channel 42b. In addition, since the exciting winding 3 and the support member 42 can be brought into close contact with each other by providing the groove 42b, heat is easily conducted from the exciting winding 3 to the supporting member 42. The temperature rise of the winding 3 is further suppressed.

また、支持部材42は、図1(b)のようにケースXの内周面から突出する形でケースXと連続一体に形成されていてもよいが、図3に示すように、ケースXとは別体であってケースXと励磁用巻線3との間に配置されるものであってもよい。ケースXと支持部材42とを別体とする場合には、支持部材42をケースXよりも熱伝導率の高い材料から形成することにより、励磁用巻線3の熱が支持部材42を介してケースXに伝播されやすくすることが望ましい。   The support member 42 may be formed integrally with the case X so as to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the case X as shown in FIG. 1B, but as shown in FIG. May be a separate body and disposed between the case X and the exciting winding 3. When the case X and the support member 42 are separated, the support member 42 is formed of a material having a higher thermal conductivity than that of the case X, so that the heat of the excitation winding 3 is passed through the support member 42. It is desirable to facilitate propagation to case X.

さらにまた、図1(a)に示すボディ43は、電磁石装置1からケースXに伝播される振動を低減する緩衝シート47をベースブロック28の上面との間に挟持しており、内器Aを下方に押さえ込むことにより内器Aが上下方向に移動することを防止している。ただし、支持部材42の接触面42aと励磁用巻線3とを接着する場合には、ケースX内に内器Aを強固に支持することができるので、図4のように緩衝シート47を省略することも可能である。また、支持部材42と励磁用巻線3とを接着する場合には、支持部材42と励磁用巻線3とを密着させることができるので、励磁用巻線3から支持部材42に熱が伝導されやすくなり、励磁用巻線3の温度上昇を一層抑制できる。   Furthermore, the body 43 shown in FIG. 1A sandwiches a buffer sheet 47 that reduces vibration propagated from the electromagnet device 1 to the case X between the upper surface of the base block 28 and the inner unit A. The inner device A is prevented from moving up and down by being pressed downward. However, when the contact surface 42a of the support member 42 and the exciting winding 3 are bonded, the inner unit A can be firmly supported in the case X, so the buffer sheet 47 is omitted as shown in FIG. It is also possible to do. When the support member 42 and the excitation winding 3 are bonded, the support member 42 and the excitation winding 3 can be brought into close contact with each other, so that heat is conducted from the excitation winding 3 to the support member 42. As a result, the temperature rise of the exciting winding 3 can be further suppressed.

(実施形態2)
本実施形態の電磁開閉装置は、ケースX内に電磁石装置1を支持する構成が実施形態1の電磁開閉装置とは相違する。その他の構成および機能は実施形態1と同様である。
(Embodiment 2)
The electromagnetic switching device of the present embodiment is different from the electromagnetic switching device of the first embodiment in that the electromagnet device 1 is supported in the case X. Other configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.

本実施形態の支持部材42は、図5(b)に示すようにケースXとは別体であって、かつ一方の(カバー44側の)支持部材42が、図5(a)に示すように励磁用巻線3と継鉄側板11との間の位置にまで励磁用巻線3の外周面に沿って延長された一対の保持部42cを有している。つまり、一対の保持部42cは、励磁用巻線3の前後方向に沿う両側面(左右両側面)に接触することになる。この構成により、支持部材42はコイルボビン4の軸方向に直交する四方(前後左右)から励磁用巻線3に接触することになり、保持部42cのない構成と比較して励磁用巻線3との接触面積が大きくなる。したがって、支持部材42による電磁石装置1の支持がより強固になる。また、励磁用巻線3で発生した熱が支持部材42に伝導されやすくなるので、励磁用巻線3の温度上昇をより抑制できるという効果もある。   The support member 42 of the present embodiment is separate from the case X as shown in FIG. 5 (b), and one support member 42 (on the cover 44 side) is as shown in FIG. 5 (a). A pair of holding portions 42 c extended along the outer peripheral surface of the exciting winding 3 to a position between the exciting winding 3 and the yoke side plate 11. That is, the pair of holding portions 42 c come into contact with both side surfaces (left and right side surfaces) along the front-rear direction of the excitation winding 3. With this configuration, the support member 42 comes into contact with the excitation winding 3 from four directions (front and rear, left and right) orthogonal to the axial direction of the coil bobbin 4, and the excitation winding 3 is compared with the configuration without the holding portion 42 c. The contact area becomes larger. Therefore, the support of the electromagnet device 1 by the support member 42 becomes stronger. Further, since the heat generated in the exciting winding 3 is easily conducted to the support member 42, there is an effect that the temperature rise of the exciting winding 3 can be further suppressed.

さらに、図6(b)に示すように、ケースXの内周面から突出し励磁用巻線3に保持部42cを押し付ける腕部48を設けてもよい。腕部48は、カバー44の後壁における支持部材42の両側から突出し、先端部が保持部42cと継鉄側板11との間に挿入される形に形成されている。本実施形態では、励磁用巻線3を挟む一対の腕部48を1組として、図6(a)のように上下方向に2組の腕部48が設けられている。なお、各腕部48の先端部には保持部42c側に凸となる押圧突起49がそれぞれ設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, an arm portion 48 that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the case X and presses the holding portion 42 c against the excitation winding 3 may be provided. The arm portion 48 protrudes from both sides of the support member 42 on the rear wall of the cover 44, and the tip portion is formed so as to be inserted between the holding portion 42 c and the yoke side plate 11. In the present embodiment, a pair of arm portions 48 sandwiching the exciting winding 3 is taken as one set, and two sets of arm portions 48 are provided in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. In addition, a pressing protrusion 49 that protrudes toward the holding portion 42 c is provided at the tip of each arm portion 48.

このようにケースXに腕部48を設けることにより、保持部42cと励磁用巻線3とが密着し、腕部48のない構成と比較して、ケースX内に電磁石装置1を強固に支持することができる。しかも、励磁用巻線3で発生した熱が保持部42cに伝導されやすくなり、励磁用巻線3の温度上昇を一層抑制することができる。   By providing the arm portion 48 in the case X in this manner, the holding portion 42c and the exciting winding 3 are in close contact with each other, and the electromagnet device 1 is firmly supported in the case X as compared with the configuration without the arm portion 48. can do. In addition, the heat generated in the exciting winding 3 is easily conducted to the holding portion 42c, and the temperature rise of the exciting winding 3 can be further suppressed.

なお、本実施形態では一方の支持部材42にのみ保持部42cを設けたが、両方の支持部材42に保持部42cを設けてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the holding portion 42c is provided only on one of the support members 42, but the holding portion 42c may be provided on both support members 42.

(実施形態3)
本実施形態の電磁開閉装置は、ケースX内に電磁石装置1を支持する構成が実施形態1の電磁開閉装置とは相違する。その他の構成および機能は実施形態1と同様である。
(Embodiment 3)
The electromagnetic switching device of the present embodiment is different from the electromagnetic switching device of the first embodiment in that the electromagnet device 1 is supported in the case X. Other configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.

本実施形態では、図7(b)に示すように、ボディ43と連続一体に形成された支持部材42(以下、第1支持部材という)と、ボディ43およびカバー44とは別体に形成された支持部材42’(以下、第2支持部材という)とで、励磁用巻線3を前後方向の両側から挟むことによって電磁石装置1を支持する。第2支持部材42’には、励磁用巻線3と継鉄側板11との間を通して延出された係止部42dが設けられており、係止部42dの先端部には第1支持部材42の左右両側面に形成された係止穴42eに嵌合する係止爪42fが突設されている。本実施形態では、第1支持部材42を挟む一対の係止部42dを一組として、図7(a)のように上位方向に2組の係止部42dが設けられている。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7B, the support member 42 (hereinafter referred to as a first support member) formed integrally with the body 43, and the body 43 and the cover 44 are formed separately. The electromagnet device 1 is supported by sandwiching the exciting winding 3 from both sides in the front-rear direction with the support member 42 ′ (hereinafter referred to as a second support member). The second support member 42 ′ is provided with a locking portion 42d extending between the exciting winding 3 and the yoke side plate 11, and a first support member is provided at the tip of the locking portion 42d. Locking claws 42f that fit into locking holes 42e formed on the left and right side surfaces of 42 are projected. In the present embodiment, a pair of locking portions 42d sandwiching the first support member 42 is taken as a set, and two sets of locking portions 42d are provided in the upper direction as shown in FIG. 7A.

上述した構成によれば、電磁石装置1は、第1支持部材42と第2支持部材42’とによって、ボディ43に対して固定されることになる。したがって、ボディ43に対して電磁石装置1を支持部材42,42’で予め固定してから、ボディ43とカバー44とを組み合わせることができるので、ケースXの組み立て時に電磁石装置1をケースXに組み込む作業が簡単になるという利点がある。   According to the configuration described above, the electromagnet device 1 is fixed to the body 43 by the first support member 42 and the second support member 42 ′. Accordingly, since the body 43 and the cover 44 can be combined after the electromagnet device 1 is fixed in advance to the body 43 with the support members 42 and 42 ′, the electromagnet device 1 is incorporated into the case X when the case X is assembled. There is an advantage that work is simplified.

なお、本実施形態ではボディ43に対して電磁石装置1を固定する構成を示したが、カバー44に対して電磁石装置1を固定する構成としてもよい。   In addition, in this embodiment, although the structure which fixes the electromagnet apparatus 1 with respect to the body 43 was shown, it is good also as a structure which fixes the electromagnet apparatus 1 with respect to the cover 44. FIG.

本発明の実施形態1の構成を示し、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は横断面図である。The structure of Embodiment 1 of this invention is shown, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a cross-sectional view. 同上の支持部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a supporting member same as the above. 同上の他の構成を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows another structure same as the above. 同上のさらに他の構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows another structure same as the above. 本発明の実施形態2の構成を示し、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は横断面図である。The structure of Embodiment 2 of this invention is shown, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a cross-sectional view. 同上の他の構成を示し、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は横断面図である。The other structure same as the above is shown, (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, and (b) is a transverse sectional view. 本発明の実施形態3の構成を示し、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は横断面図である。The structure of Embodiment 3 of this invention is shown, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, (b) is a cross-sectional view. 従来例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a prior art example. 他の従来例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電磁石装置
2 接点装置
3 励磁用巻線
4 コイルボビン
6 固定鉄芯
7 可動鉄芯
40 接続端子
41 コイル端子
42,42’ 支持部材
48 腕部
X ケース
42b 溝
42c 保持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electromagnet apparatus 2 Contact apparatus 3 Winding for excitation 4 Coil bobbin 6 Fixed iron core 7 Movable iron core 40 Connection terminal 41 Coil terminal 42,42 'Support member 48 Arm part X Case 42b Groove 42c Holding part

Claims (7)

励磁用巻線が多重に巻回された筒状のコイルボビンと、コイルボビンの内側に配置された固定鉄芯と、固定鉄芯とはコイルボビンの軸方向に並んでコイルボビンの内側に配置され、励磁用巻線への通電の入切に応じて固定鉄芯に吸引されてコイルボビンの軸方向に移動する可動鉄芯とを有した電磁石装置と、可動鉄芯の移動に連動して開閉する接点を有した接点装置とを箱状のケース内に備え、ケースは、電磁石装置と一体に設けられたコイル端子に結合される接続端子を保持しており、ケースの内周面の一部には、コイルボビンの軸方向に直交する面内で励磁用巻線を挟むことにより電磁石装置を支持する支持部材が設けられていることを特徴とする電磁開閉装置。   A cylindrical coil bobbin with multiple windings for excitation, a fixed iron core arranged inside the coil bobbin, and a fixed iron core are arranged inside the coil bobbin along the axial direction of the coil bobbin. An electromagnet device having a movable iron core that is attracted to the fixed iron core and moves in the axial direction of the coil bobbin in response to turning on and off of the winding, and a contact that opens and closes in conjunction with the movement of the movable iron core. The contact device is provided in a box-shaped case, the case holds a connection terminal coupled to a coil terminal provided integrally with the electromagnet device, and a coil bobbin is provided on a part of the inner peripheral surface of the case. An electromagnetic switch comprising a support member for supporting an electromagnet device by sandwiching an excitation winding in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the magnet. 前記支持部材は、前記ケースとは別部材であって、熱伝導率がケースよりも高い材料から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電磁開閉装置。   The electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, wherein the support member is a member different from the case, and is made of a material having higher thermal conductivity than the case. 前記支持部材は、前記励磁用巻線を囲むように励磁用巻線の巻回方向に延長されるとともに励磁用巻線に接触する保持部を有することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の電磁開閉装置。   The support member includes a holding portion that extends in a winding direction of the excitation winding so as to surround the excitation winding and contacts the excitation winding. The electromagnetic switchgear described in 1. 前記ケースは、内周面から突出し前記保持部を前記励磁用巻線に押し付ける腕部を有することを特徴とする請求項3記載の電磁開閉装置。   4. The electromagnetic switch according to claim 3, wherein the case has an arm portion protruding from an inner peripheral surface and pressing the holding portion against the exciting winding. 前記ケースはボディとカバーとの2部材を組み合わせて構成されており、前記支持部材は、ボディとカバーとのいずれか一方に対して前記電磁石装置を固定することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の電磁開閉装置。 The said case is comprised combining 2 members, a body and a cover, The said supporting member fixes the said electromagnet apparatus with respect to either one of a body and a cover, The Claim 1 or Claim characterized by the above-mentioned. Item 3. The electromagnetic switching device according to Item 2 . 前記支持部材は、前記励磁用巻線との接触部位に、励磁用巻線の巻回方向に沿って複数本の溝が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ない請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の電磁開閉装置。 The support member, the contact portion between the exciting winding, claims 1, wherein a plurality of grooves along the winding direction of the excitation winding is formed of claim 5 The electromagnetic switching device according to any one of claims. 前記支持部材は、前記励磁用巻線に接着されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の電磁開閉装置。 The electromagnetic switch according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the support member is bonded to the exciting winding .
JP2006121331A 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Electromagnetic switchgear Expired - Fee Related JP4458064B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108008297A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of motor temperature rise equivalent detecting method of repeatedly load excitation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5547011B2 (en) * 2010-09-21 2014-07-09 Necトーキン株式会社 Electromagnetic relay
JP6300153B2 (en) * 2014-03-07 2018-03-28 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electromagnetic relay
JP2018198117A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-13 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electromagnetic relay

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108008297A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of motor temperature rise equivalent detecting method of repeatedly load excitation
CN108008297B (en) * 2017-12-01 2021-03-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Motor temperature rise equivalent test method for multiple load excitation

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