JP4436807B2 - Pastry rakkyo and how to make it - Google Patents

Pastry rakkyo and how to make it Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4436807B2
JP4436807B2 JP2006003360A JP2006003360A JP4436807B2 JP 4436807 B2 JP4436807 B2 JP 4436807B2 JP 2006003360 A JP2006003360 A JP 2006003360A JP 2006003360 A JP2006003360 A JP 2006003360A JP 4436807 B2 JP4436807 B2 JP 4436807B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
raccoon
water
paste
rakkyo
vinegar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2006003360A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2007185105A (en
Inventor
和子 谷口
Original Assignee
和子 谷口
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 和子 谷口 filed Critical 和子 谷口
Priority to JP2006003360A priority Critical patent/JP4436807B2/en
Publication of JP2007185105A publication Critical patent/JP2007185105A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4436807B2 publication Critical patent/JP4436807B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Description

本発明はラッキョウを主成分としたペースト状の食べ物、及びその作り方(加工方法)に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a paste-like food mainly composed of raccoon, and a method of making (processing method).

ラッキョウに関して、日本では9世紀ころからの書物に記載があり、当初は薬用に供されたとみられる。ラッキョウはニンニクに含まれているものに似た硫黄化合物を含んでおり、食欲増進のほかに発汗、消炎、制菌などの作用があるとされている。 日本で代表的な甘酢漬けのラッキョウは、カレーの薬味として使用され、東南アジアでは塩と酢で漬けてカレーと共に食されている。又、中国では漬物のほかに生食され、台湾では煮ものにも用いられている。   Japanese raccoon has been described in books since the 9th century, and it seems that it was originally used for medicinal purposes. Sea urchins contain sulfur compounds similar to those found in garlic, and are said to have effects such as sweating, anti-inflammation and antibacterial activity in addition to appetite enhancement. Japanese sweet and sour pickled rakkyo is used as a condiment for curry, and in Southeast Asia it is pickled with salt and vinegar and eaten with curry. In China, it is eaten raw in addition to pickles, and is also used in boiled dishes in Taiwan.

日本で代表的なラッキョウの甘酢漬けは、一般的に次のように作られている。
(1)塩漬けしたラッキョウを、酢1・水3の割合の酢水(ラッキョウ1kgなら酢カップ1・ 水カップ3)を作り、これに2〜3時間浸し、ザルに上げてよく水を切る。
(2) 酢・砂糖・水・みりんを沸騰させ、冷ました後に小口切りした赤唐辛子を入れる。
(3) (1)を容器に入れ、(2)を注いで10日ほど置くと味が出てくる。
The typical raccoon pickles pickled in Japan are made as follows.
(1) Make salted rakkyo with a ratio of 1 vinegar to 3 vinegar water (1 kg of rakkyo, vinegar cup 1 and water cup 3), immerse in this for 2-3 hours, raise to a colander and drain well.
(2) Bring boiled vinegar, sugar, water and mirin, and after cooling, add chopped red pepper.
(3) Put (1) into a container, pour (2) and leave it for about 10 days.

ところで、ラッキョウはその成分において、炭水化物が29.3%と最も多く、タンパク質や脂肪は少ない。無機質ではカリウムが高めであるが、ニンニクよりは少ない。ビタミン類ではビタミンCがニンニクやタマネギに比べて高い。特徴的なのは食物繊維の含有量の高さである。五訂食品成分表に記載されている青果物中(乾物を除く)最も高い値であり、食物繊維が豊富といわれるゴボウやサツマイモよりはるかに高い。   By the way, raccoon has the largest amount of carbohydrates at 29.3% and its content is low in protein and fat. In minerals, potassium is higher, but less than garlic. In vitamins, vitamin C is higher than garlic and onions. What is characteristic is the high content of dietary fiber. It is the highest value (excluding dry matter) in fruits and vegetables listed in the 5th Food Composition Table, and is far higher than burdock and sweet potato, which are said to be rich in dietary fiber.

しかも、ラッキョウの食物繊維は水溶性食物繊維が90%近くを占めている。この水溶性食物繊維が高分子のフルクタンである。ラッキョウのフルクタンは、冷水に対する可溶性や分子量、植物フルクタンとして知られるイヌリンとは異なっている。イヌリンは冷水に溶けず、加熱溶解後も冷蔵中に不溶化・白濁するのに対して、ラッキョウフルクタンは冷水可溶で、冷蔵中に不溶化しない。また、イヌリンよりも高分子で分子量分布の幅が広い。   Moreover, the water-soluble dietary fiber accounts for nearly 90% of the dietary fiber of rakkyo. This water-soluble dietary fiber is a polymer fructan. Rakkyo fructans differ from inulin, known as plant fructans, in solubility and molecular weight in cold water. Inulin does not dissolve in cold water and becomes insolubilized and clouded during refrigeration even after dissolution by heating, whereas Rakkyo fructan is soluble in cold water and not insoluble during refrigeration. Also, it is a polymer higher than inulin and has a wider molecular weight distribution.

ラッキョウのフルクタンの生理機能は、血糖値上昇を抑制する作用、血中コレステロール低下作用、ミネラル(Ca,Mg,Fe)の吸収促進作用、便通の改善作用、保湿作用、リン酸化で免疫機能を高める作用を有している。このような機能を備えるラッキョウフルクタンは、水に溶けてしまう為に、漬物として食するラッキョウ自体にはそれ程多く存在しない。   Physiological functions of Rakkyo fructan are to suppress blood sugar level increase, lower blood cholesterol, promote absorption of minerals (Ca, Mg, Fe), improve bowel movement, moisturize, increase immune function by phosphorylation Has an effect. Rakkyo fructan having such a function is dissolved in water, so that there are not so many rakkyo themselves that are eaten as pickles.

特開平6−62731号に係る「ラッキョウの梨漬の製造方法」は、梨を利用して果物特有の香気性のある味覚を醸成し、若者にも好まれて、美味しく健康に良いラッキョウの梨漬製造方法である。すなわち、ラッキョウに、適量の塩、酢、水を混ぜ合わせて所定の期間漬けて塩付けラッキョウを作り、これを必要な分だけ水洗いした後に水切り、日陰干しを行い、これに適量の梨の果肉を粉砕したコロイド状の溶液に浸し、適量な砂糖、グラニュー糖、酢、ハチミツなどを加えて所定期間漬け込む。   Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-62731 “Method for producing lacquered pear pickles” uses pears to cultivate flavors peculiar to fruits, which are favored by young people and are delicious and healthy. It is a pickle manufacturing method. In other words, mix an appropriate amount of salt, vinegar and water into rakkyo and immerse it for a specified period to make salted rakcho, rinse it with water as much as necessary, drain it in the shade, and dry it in the shade. Soaked in a crushed colloidal solution, add an appropriate amount of sugar, granulated sugar, vinegar, honey, etc. and soak for a predetermined period.

特開平8−56563号に係る「漬物の製造方法」は、ニンニク、ラッキョウ、ネギなどの特有な生臭さを有す材料を用いた場合でも、生臭さが改善され、食べ易い漬物が得られる漬物の製造方法である。すなわち、ニンニク、ラッキョウ、ネギ、タマネギなどから選ばれた漬物原料を、ボイルし、好ましくは水分含有量が60〜80%重量になるまで焙煎し、冷却した後に調味液に漬け込み、成熟させる方法である。
特開平6−62731号に係る「ラッキョウの梨漬の製造方法」 特開平8−56563号に係る「漬物の製造方法」
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-56563 discloses a “pickled manufacturing method” that can improve the raw odor even when using a material having a specific raw odor such as garlic, lacquer, green onion, etc. It is a manufacturing method. That is, a method of boiling a pickle material selected from garlic, raccoon, leeks, onions, etc., preferably roasting until the water content is 60 to 80% by weight, cooling, immersing in a seasoning liquid, and maturing It is.
"Manufacturing method of lacquered pear pickles" according to JP-A-6-62731 "Method for producing pickles" according to JP-A-8-56563

このように、ラッキョウは水溶性の食物繊維を豊富に含んでおり、すなわち人に有益な生理機能を発揮するフルクタンを含有しているが、該フルクタンは水に溶ける為に、従来のラッキョウの漬物にはフルクタンがそれ程多く含まれていない。本発明が解決しようとする課題はこの問題点であり、水溶性食物繊維であるフルクタンを多く含むペースト状のラッキョウ及びその作り方を提供する。   As described above, raccoon is rich in water-soluble dietary fiber, that is, contains fructan that exhibits physiological functions beneficial to humans, but the fructan dissolves in water. Does not contain as much fructan. The problem to be solved by the present invention is this problem, and provides a pastry rakcho that contains a large amount of fructan, which is a water-soluble dietary fiber, and a method for making the paste.

本発明はラッキョウを主成分とし、その他に粉末シイタケ、粉末コンブ、魚の粉末などのカルシウムなどを加えたものであり、ミキサーにてペースト状に加工される。上記シイタケ、コンブ、カルシウムは旨み成分となる。そして、ミキサーにて細かく砕かれてペースト状となった後で、これに他の旨み成分となる酢やミリン及びオイルを加えて混ぜ合わされる。   The present invention is mainly composed of pearl oysters, and additionally added calcium such as powdered shiitake mushrooms, powdered kombu, fish powder, etc., and is processed into a paste by a mixer. The shiitake mushrooms, kombu, and calcium are umami ingredients. And after crushing finely with a mixer and making it into paste form, vinegar, mirin, and oil which become other umami components are added to this and mixed.

ところで、本発明に係るペースト状ラッキョウの作り方(加工方法)は、ミキサーでペースト状に砕く前に、十分に水洗いして酢水に浸して地中で付着した殺菌を行い、匂い消しと殺菌の為に電子レンジにて所定の間隔をおいて2回加熱する。ここで、上記旨み成分は特に限定するものではなく、他の成分を加えるたり、他の成分に変えることは自由である。そして、ペースト状のラッキョウは適当な大きさの瓶に詰められて長期保存される。勿論、必要に応じて保存料が加えられる。   By the way, the method for making pasty raccoon (processing method) according to the present invention is to sterilize by adhering in the ground by washing thoroughly with water and immersing in vinegar before crushing into a paste with a mixer. Therefore, it is heated twice at a predetermined interval in a microwave oven. Here, the umami component is not particularly limited, and other components can be added or changed to other components. The pasty raccoon is stored in a bottle of an appropriate size and stored for a long time. Of course, preservatives are added as necessary.

本発明のラッキョウを主成分とした食品は、ペースト状に加工されているために、食べる時には溶け出した水溶性食物繊維であるフルクタンを同時に摂取することが出来る。すなわち、ラッキョウに備わっている有効成分を無駄なく取ることが出来るために、血糖値を抑制することが出来、血中コレステロールの低下をもたらし、ミネラルの吸収を促進し、便秘が解消され、免疫力を高めて病気に成りにくい身体を作ることが出来る。   Since the food mainly composed of raccoon of the present invention is processed into a paste, it can be ingested simultaneously with fructan, which is a water-soluble dietary fiber that has melted when eaten. In other words, the active ingredient provided in sea cucumbers can be taken without waste, which can suppress blood sugar levels, lower blood cholesterol, promote mineral absorption, eliminate constipation, and improve immunity You can make your body less likely to get sick by raising

図1は本発明に係るペースト状ラッキョウの作り方(加工方法)を表している工程図である。ラッキョウの栽培に関しては本発明の対象外である為に、その説明は省略するが、収穫されたラッキョウを用いて次の手順で本発明のペースト状ラッキョウが作られる。
(1)収穫したラッキョウの泥を洗い落とし、根と茎を切り落とす。そして、表面の皮をむき取る。
(2)表面の皮をむいたラッキョウを再び水洗いし、地中で付着した雑菌を殺す為に酢水に約5分間浸す。
(3)適量のラッキョウを電子レンジで加熱し、冷やして冷凍保存する。
この場合、大粒で20個分(約100g)のラッキョウでは、750Wで3分間加熱する(温める)。この作業はラッキョウを長期保存する為の工程であり、必要に応じて行われる。そして、電子レンジを用いて温めることで、水分が除去されると共にラッキョウの匂いが消され、表面がベタベタしない。
(4)冷凍保存したラッキョウを適量取出し、電子レンジで解凍する。
電子レンジで加熱することでラッキョウが有している匂いが消されると共に、殺菌効果もある。
(5)加熱して解凍したラッキョウをミキサーに入れて細かく砕き、ペースト状とする。この場合、旨み成分として粉末コンブと粉末シイタケなどを加えて同時に細かく砕く。魚の粉末を必要に応じて加えることもあり、加える旨み成分は限定されるものではない。
(6)ペースト状となったラッキョウを袋などの容器に入れ、これに酢、ミリン、オイルを加えて混ぜ合わせる。これら、酢、ミリン、オイルも旨み成分となる。
(7)ペースト状のラッキョウを瓶詰めして保管する。
FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing how to make a paste-like raccoon (processing method) according to the present invention. Since the cultivation of the raccoon is outside the scope of the present invention, the explanation thereof is omitted, but the pasty raccoon of the present invention is made using the harvested raccoon by the following procedure.
(1) Wash the harvested raccoon mud and cut off the roots and stems. Then peel off the surface.
(2) Wash the surface peeled raccoon again and immerse it in vinegared water for about 5 minutes in order to kill germs attached in the ground.
(3) Heat an appropriate amount of raccoon in a microwave oven, cool it and store it frozen.
In this case, 20 large (about 100 g) raccoon is heated (warmed) at 750 W for 3 minutes. This operation is a process for preserving raccoon for a long time, and is performed as necessary. And by heating using a microwave oven, moisture is removed and the smell of lacquer is extinguished, and the surface is not sticky.
(4) Take out an appropriate amount of frozen raccoon and thaw it in a microwave.
By heating with a microwave oven, the scent of rakkyo is extinguished and has a bactericidal effect.
(5) Put raccoon that has been thawed by heating into a mixer and crush it into a paste. In this case, powdered kombu and powdered shiitake are added as umami ingredients and pulverized simultaneously. Fish powder may be added as necessary, and the umami component to be added is not limited.
(6) Put pastry raccoon in a container such as a bag, add vinegar, milin, oil and mix. These vinegar, mirin and oil are also umami ingredients.
(7) Bottling and storing paste-like rakkyo.

このようにして本発明のペースト状のラッキョウが作られる。該ペースト状ラッキョウの食べ方は自由であり本発明が制約するものではない。そして、ペースト状であるために、和食、洋食、中華などの様々な料理に調味料として使うことも可能である。ペースト状であるために、水に溶けたフルクタンを同時に摂取することが出来、ラッキョウ本来の効果を余すことなく得ることが可能と成る。特に、本来のラッキョウとしては食べ難いが、ベース状に加工することで食べ易くなり、学校給食にも利用できる。   In this way, the paste-like rakkyo of the present invention is produced. The pasty raccoon can be eaten freely and is not limited by the present invention. And since it is paste-like, it can also be used as a seasoning in various dishes such as Japanese, Western, and Chinese. Since it is in the form of a paste, fructan dissolved in water can be ingested at the same time, and the original effect of rakkyo can be fully obtained. In particular, it is difficult to eat as an original raccoon, but it becomes easier to eat by processing it into a base shape, which can be used for school lunches.

本発明に係るペースト状ラッキョウの作り方(加工方法)。A method (processing method) for producing a pastry rakcho according to the present invention.

Claims (4)

ラッキョウを砕いた食べ物であって、水洗いして酢水に浸したラッキョウを電子レンジで加熱し、これに旨み成分となる粉末コンブや粉末シイタケを混入してミキサーにて細かく砕いてペースト状とし、さらに、旨み成分となる酢、ミリン、及びオイルを加えて混ぜ合わせたことを特徴とするペースト状のラッキョウ。 It is a crushed raccoon food, which is washed with water and soaked in vinegared water, heated in a microwave oven, mixed with umami powder kumbu and shiitake mushroom and finely crushed with a mixer to make a paste, Furthermore, a pastry raccoon characterized by adding and mixing vinegar, mirin and oil as umami components . ラッキョウを砕いた食べ物であって、水洗いして酢水に浸したラッキョウを電子レンジで加熱し、これに旨み成分となる粉末コンブや粉末シイタケを混入してミキサーにて細かく砕いてペースト状とし、そして、旨み成分となる酢、ミリン、及びオイルを加えて混ぜ合わせ、さらに保存料を加えたことを特徴とするペースト状のラッキョウ。 It is a crushed raccoon food, which is washed with water and soaked in vinegared water, heated in a microwave oven, mixed with umami powder kumbu and shiitake mushroom, and finely crushed with a mixer to make a paste, Then, vinegar, milin and oil as umami ingredients are added and mixed, and a preservative is further added. ラッキョウを細かく砕いてペースト状にするペースト状ラッキョウの作り方において、ラッキョウの根と茎を切断して皮をむいて水洗いし、これを酢水に約5分程浸して土中で付着した雑菌を殺し、そして電子レンジで間をおいて2回加熱することで匂いを消すと共に殺菌を行い、その後、ラッキョウに旨み成分となる粉末コンブと粉末シイタケを加えてミキサーで攪拌して細かく砕いてペースト状とし、さらにこれに旨み成分となる酢、ミリン、及びオイルを加えて混ぜ合わせることを特徴とするペースト状のラッキョウの作り方。 In the method of making paste-like rakkyo that is crushed into a paste, cut the roots and stems of the rakkyo, peel it, wash it with water, soak it in vinegared water for about 5 minutes, and remove the bacteria that have adhered to the soil. Kill and sterilize by heating twice with a microwave oven and then sterilize. Then, add powdered kombu and powdered shiitake mushrooms to rakkyo and stir in a mixer to make fine paste And then adding vinegar, mirin, and oil, which are umami ingredients, and mixing them together. 上記酢水に浸したラッキョウを電子レンジで加熱した後に冷凍保存したものを電子レンジで解凍して使用する請求項3記載のペースト状のラッキョウの作り方。 The method for producing pasty raccoon according to claim 3, wherein the raccoon soaked in vinegar is heated in a microwave oven and then frozen and then thawed in a microwave oven.
JP2006003360A 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Pastry rakkyo and how to make it Expired - Fee Related JP4436807B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006003360A JP4436807B2 (en) 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Pastry rakkyo and how to make it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006003360A JP4436807B2 (en) 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Pastry rakkyo and how to make it

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007185105A JP2007185105A (en) 2007-07-26
JP4436807B2 true JP4436807B2 (en) 2010-03-24

Family

ID=38340711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006003360A Expired - Fee Related JP4436807B2 (en) 2006-01-11 2006-01-11 Pastry rakkyo and how to make it

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4436807B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5249817B2 (en) * 2009-02-27 2013-07-31 富士産業株式会社 Immunostimulated fermented food from fructan-containing food
CN108991487A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-14 靖西市金峰贸易有限公司 A kind of watermelon peel barbecue sauce and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007185105A (en) 2007-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102696998A (en) Wild vegetable instant food and processing method thereof
KR101666649B1 (en) Method for preparing ox head soup
KR101458175B1 (en) Method for munufacturing collagen jelly using pork rinds
KR101234612B1 (en) The method of Preparing Mountainchain Trips and Large Intestine Using sea weed fusiforme and a glasswort
KR101294654B1 (en) Seasoning composition with allium hookeri for manufacturing kimchi, method of preparing the same and kimchi having the same
CN106174266A (en) Pickle process technique
KR101513424B1 (en) Manufacturing method of sundae removed a bad smell
KR20140130070A (en) pickles of mustard leaf and manufacturing method thereof
JP4436807B2 (en) Pastry rakkyo and how to make it
CN105105163A (en) Fruity dried pork and making method thereof
KR101802181B1 (en) Method for Manufacturing Ssam Containing Fried Loach
JP4436824B2 (en) How to make pastry rakkyo
KR20140122006A (en) Method of making loach soup in a sealed container and sealed container type loach soup made thereby
KR101933158B1 (en) Method for manufacturing kimchi using apple concentrate and kimchi using apple concentrate manufactured by the same
JP6875693B2 (en) Garlic odor deodorant and deodorant beverage, deodorant manufacturing method, and deodorant method
KR100826797B1 (en) Hard boiled kelp, and cooking method of that
KR20170016134A (en) Soy sauce with abalone and method manufacturing the same
KR101427359B1 (en) Kimchi Seasoning Stuff Using Extract of Phellinus Linteus, Mongolian Dandelion and Oriental Raisin Tree, and Kimchi Using The Stuff
WO2002026051A1 (en) Composition comprising a fat phase, vegetable matter and salt
KR101486986B1 (en) Composition for persimmons chutney
KR20140140914A (en) Process for extraction of Phellinus linteus use pickled crabs in soysouce and Compositions
JP2003018973A (en) Dressing seasoning and processed food of boiled horseradish
KR20140104313A (en) Use of Cucumisone and Uffi, etc. Unveiled Until the fusion element to get herbal water and chewing jelly and jelly Ice cream Drink two pills Manufacturing method
CN107307353A (en) It is a kind of to prevent water caltrop bubble and water caltrop stem of coronary heart disease and preparation method thereof
KR100334396B1 (en) Process of fresh mugwort KIMCHI

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070827

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20090916

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20091020

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20091106

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20091222

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20091228

R150 Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130108

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160108

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees