JP4390621B2 - Connection structure for air conditioning ducts for railway vehicles - Google Patents

Connection structure for air conditioning ducts for railway vehicles Download PDF

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JP4390621B2
JP4390621B2 JP2004142293A JP2004142293A JP4390621B2 JP 4390621 B2 JP4390621 B2 JP 4390621B2 JP 2004142293 A JP2004142293 A JP 2004142293A JP 2004142293 A JP2004142293 A JP 2004142293A JP 4390621 B2 JP4390621 B2 JP 4390621B2
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洋 水島
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株式会社アヴァンティ
エーティー技研株式会社
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本発明は、グラスウールや炭素繊維を素材に形成された断熱ボードからなる鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle made of a heat insulating board made of glass wool or carbon fiber.

一般に鉄道車両においては、客室から直接に見られることがない天井裏や床下に、車両の長手方向に沿って複数の空調ダクトが接続されてダクト経路が形成され、該空調ダクトに接続された空調設備によって車内の空調がなされる構造になっている。
そして、この種の空調ダクトは、グラスウールや炭素繊維を素材とする軽量の幅寸法が異なる断熱ボードを矩形配置に一体形成されたダクト素材を用いて形成されている。
この従来の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造AAは、図7示すように、断面が方形で帯状の金枠100の一方の開口から一方の空調ダクト1の一端が内嵌され、他方の開口から他方の空調ダクト1の一端が内嵌され、金枠100の中央位置で両空調ダクトの開口端部1c同士が突合わされ、予めに、金枠100の両端開口回りと、両空調ダクトに開口端縁の回りとの夫々が位置対応して形成された多数の挿通孔110,120に対して、空調ダクト1の内周面側に座金130を接着した状態でブラインドリベット140をリベット打ちして、空調ダクト1同士の接続がなされ、密封性を図るために、突合せやリベット打ちとは別に、リベット打ち個所や空調ダクト同士の突合せ部等に、シール剤の塗設や充填等によるシール部150を形成し、最後に、突合せ部の空調ダクトを跨いで外装テープであるアルミテープ160などを巻着する構造になっている。
In general, in a railway vehicle, a plurality of air-conditioning ducts are connected along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle at the back of the ceiling or under the floor, which are not directly seen from the passenger cabin, and a duct route is formed. The air-conditioning inside the car is done by the equipment.
And this kind of air-conditioning duct is formed using the duct material which integrally formed in the rectangular arrangement | positioning the heat insulation board from which the lightweight width dimension which uses glass wool or carbon fiber as a raw material differs.
As shown in FIG. 7, this conventional railcar air-conditioning duct connection structure AA has a rectangular cross section and one end of one air-conditioning duct 1 is fitted from one opening of a strip-shaped metal frame 100, and from the other opening. One end of the other air-conditioning duct 1 is fitted inside, and the opening end portions 1c of both air-conditioning ducts abut each other at the center position of the metal frame 100. Riveting the blind rivet 140 with the washer 130 adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the air conditioning duct 1 with respect to the large number of insertion holes 110 and 120 formed corresponding to the positions around the edges, In order to connect the air-conditioning ducts 1 and achieve sealing performance, a sealing part 150 by applying or filling a sealant is provided at a riveting place or a butt-part between the air-conditioning ducts, in addition to the butt and riveting. Forming Finally, it has a structure that wound around and aluminum tape 160 as an exterior tape across the air-conditioning duct of the butted portion.

ところが、このような空調ダクトの接続構造AAにおいては、
1、金枠100の周縁と、空調ダクト1の突合せ端部周縁とに予めに挿通孔110,120を穿孔しておくといった事前の段取りが必要な点、
2、金枠100に内嵌された空調ダクト1部分の挿通孔120の内周面側に座金130を、予めに接着しておくといった事前の段取りが必要な点、
3、ブラインドリベット140の多数をリベット打ちしなければならず手間を要する点、
4、ブラインドリベット140をリベット打ちするための専用工具が必要な点、
5、空調ダクト1同士の突合せ部分やリベット打ち部分には僅かながらも隙間が存在するので、高い気密性を形成するための、リベット打ち個所や空調ダクト同士の突合せ部等にシール部150を形成しなければならない点、
等の点において、製作手間を要する点と、より簡単な構造によって気密性の向上を図る点において、解決すべき問題がある。
本発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、接続手間の改善を図るとともに、簡単な構造によって空調ダクト同士の接続部分の気密性の向上を図ることができる鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造を提供する点にある。
However, in such an air conditioning duct connection structure AA,
1. It is necessary to prepare in advance, such as drilling the insertion holes 110 and 120 in advance in the periphery of the metal frame 100 and the butt end periphery of the air conditioning duct 1;
2. Points that require prior setup such as pre-bonding the washer 130 to the inner peripheral surface side of the insertion hole 120 of the air conditioning duct 1 part fitted inside the metal frame 100,
3. A lot of blind rivets 140 have to be riveted and time-consuming,
4. A special tool for riveting the blind rivet 140 is necessary.
5. Since there is a slight gap in the abutting part and riveting part between the air conditioning ducts 1, the seal part 150 is formed at the riveting part and the abutting part between the air conditioning ducts to form high airtightness. What you have to do,
In this respect, there are problems to be solved in terms of requiring labor for manufacturing and improving airtightness with a simpler structure.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to improve the connection labor and to improve the airtightness of the connection portion between the air conditioning ducts with a simple structure. It is in the point which provides the connection structure of the air-conditioning duct for rail vehicles.

鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造において、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面の全周に亘って空調ダクト端部同士を接合する帯状の接合テープを巻着し、この接合テープの巻着個所に、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を接着し、この繋ぎ枠体及び接合テープを被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着してある In the connection structure of railway vehicle air conditioning ducts, end openings of the air conditioning ducts in which the heat insulation boards are formed in a square cross section are butted together, and the air conditioning ducts extend over the entire outer periphery of the end portions of the air conditioning ducts. Wrap a band-shaped joining tape that joins the ends, and bond a band-shaped joining frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct and stiffer than the air-conditioning duct to the place where the bonding tape is wound and, it is then wound around the air conditioning duct together with armor tape in a state of covering the connecting frame and adhesive tape.

上記構成によれば、接合テープによって空調ダクト同士の外周面に亘って巻着された状態では、空調ダクト端部同士の突合わせ部分の全周の密封がなされ、この接合テープの巻着個所に繋ぎ枠体を接着することによって、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠体の剛性よって拘束された仮接続の状態にすることができ、空調ダクト同士が型崩れすることなく空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着することができる。 According to the said structure , in the state wound over the outer peripheral surface of air-conditioning ducts with the joining tape, the perimeter of the abutting part of air-conditioning duct end parts is sealed, and in the winding location of this joining tape, By bonding the connecting frames , the air-conditioning ducts can be temporarily connected to each other and restrained by the rigidity of the connecting frames , and the air-conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape without losing their shape. can do.

従って、多数のリベット打ち作業や、製作手間を要し、しかも、リベット打ちのための専用工具が必要であった従来の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造に比べて、専用工具を用いることなく空調ダクト同士を接続することができるので、作業手間を大幅に削減することができるとともに、繋ぎ枠体によって接合強度が維持されながら、空調ダクト同士が接合テープ繋ぎ枠体と外装テープによって二重、三重に密封されるといった簡単な構造で気密性が高い空調ダクト経路を形成することができるので、簡単な構造によって、鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造の品質の向上を図ることができる。 Therefore, it requires a lot of riveting work and production work, and it is air-conditioning without using a dedicated tool compared to the conventional connection structure of a railcar air conditioning duct that requires a dedicated tool for riveting. Since the ducts can be connected to each other, the labor and time can be greatly reduced, and while the bonding strength is maintained by the connecting frame body , the air conditioning ducts are doubled by the bonding tape , the connecting frame body and the exterior tape, Since the air-conditioning duct path having high airtightness can be formed with a simple structure such as triple sealing, the quality of the connection structure of the air-conditioning duct for railway vehicles can be improved by the simple structure.

鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造において、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を接着し、その接着された繋ぎ枠体を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面部分に空調ダクト端部同士を密封する密封手段を設け、この繋ぎ枠体及び密封手段を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着してある In the connection structure of the air-conditioning duct for railway vehicles, butt end opening portions of the air-conditioning duct formed with the insulation board in the cross-sectional rectangular shape, over the end portion outer peripheral surfaces of the air-conditioning ducts together the collision, the outer periphery of the air-conditioning duct Adhering a strip-shaped connecting frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the surface and stiffer than the air-conditioning duct , and excluding the bonded connecting frame, the end of the air-conditioning duct on the outer peripheral surface of both ends of the air-conditioned ducts sealing means for sealing the parts together is provided, it is then wound around the air conditioning duct together with armor tape in a state of covering the connecting frame and sealing means.

上記構成によれば、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着された繋ぎ枠体と、その接着された繋ぎ枠体を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って設けた密封手段とによって、空調ダクト端部同士の突合わせ部分の全周の密封がなされるとともに、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠体の剛性よって拘束された仮接続の状態にすることができ、この状態で、空調ダクト同士が型崩れすることなく空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着することができる。 According to the above configuration, the connecting frame member is bonded over the end portion outer peripheral surfaces of the air-conditioning duct butted, except the glued joint frame body, the end portion outer peripheral surfaces of the air-conditioning duct butted With the sealing means provided over the whole, the entire circumference of the abutting portion between the air conditioning duct ends is sealed, and the air conditioning ducts can be connected to each other to be in a temporarily connected state constrained by the rigidity of the frame body. In this state, the air-conditioning ducts can be wound with the exterior tape without causing the air-conditioning ducts to lose their shape.

従って、多数のリベット打ち作業や、製作手間を要し、しかも、リベット打ちのための専用工具が必要であった従来の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造に比べて、専用工具を用いることなく空調ダクト同士を接続することができるので、作業手間を大幅に削減することができるとともに、繋ぎ枠体によって接合強度が維持されながら、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠体と密封手段と外装テープによって二重に密封されるといった簡単な構造で気密性が高い空調ダクト経路を形成することができるので、鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造の品質の向上を図ることができる。 Therefore, it requires a lot of riveting work and production work, and it is air-conditioning without using a dedicated tool compared to the conventional connection structure of a railcar air conditioning duct that requires a dedicated tool for riveting. it is possible to connect the duct to each other, it is possible to greatly reduce the work effort, while the bonding strength is maintained by the connecting frame, doubly by the sealing means and the exterior tape conditioning duct mutually connecting frame Since the air-conditioning duct path having high airtightness can be formed with a simple structure such as being sealed, the quality of the connection structure of the air-conditioning duct for railway vehicles can be improved.

鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造において、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、この繋ぎ枠体を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着してある In the connection structure of railcar air conditioning ducts, end openings of air conditioning ducts with heat insulation boards formed in a square cross section are butted together, shorter than the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the air conditioning duct, and more rigid than the air conditioning duct the connecting frame body, bonded over the end portion outer peripheral surfaces of the air-conditioning duct butted, are then wound around the air conditioning duct together with armor tape in a state of covering the connecting frame body.

上記構成によれば、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って繋ぎ枠体を接着することによって、ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠体によって拘束された仮接続の状態にすることができ、この状態で、空調ダクト同士が型崩れすることなく空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着することができる。 According to the above configuration , by adhering the connecting frame over the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that are abutted, the ducts can be in a temporarily connected state constrained by the connecting frame. In this state, the air conditioning ducts can be wound around each other with an exterior tape without causing the air conditioning ducts to lose their shape.

従って、多数のリベット打ち作業や、製作手間を要し、しかも、リベット打ちのための専用工具が必要であった従来の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造に比べて、専用工具を用いることなく空調ダクト同士を接続することができるので、作業手間を大幅に削減することができるとともに、繋ぎ枠体によって接合強度が維持されながら、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠体と外装テープといった簡単な構造で気密性が高い空調ダクトを形成することができるので、鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造の品質の向上を図ることができる。 Therefore, it requires a lot of riveting work and production work, and it is air-conditioning without using a dedicated tool compared to the conventional connection structure of a railcar air conditioning duct that requires a dedicated tool for riveting. it is possible to connect the duct to each other, it is possible to greatly reduce the work effort, while the bonding strength is maintained by the connecting frame, tightness in a simple structure such as the air-conditioning duct to each other connecting frame and armor tape Therefore, the quality of the connection structure of the railcar air conditioning duct can be improved.

鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造において、前記繋ぎ枠体が、空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に形成されているとともに、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーが折り曲げ形成されている In the connection structure of an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle , the connecting frame is formed in a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and the inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct are bent and formed. Has been .

上記構成によれば、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って繋ぎ枠体を接着した状態では、突合わされた空調ダクトの外隅コーナーの全てが繋ぎ枠体の内隅コーナーによって支持される構造になっているので、取付け易く、簡単に、空調ダクト同士を型崩れし難い安定した仮接続状態にすることができ、この状態で外装テープを容易に巻着することができる。 According to the above configuration , in a state where the joining frame body is bonded across the outer peripheral surfaces of the end portions of both air-conditioning ducts that are abutted, all the outer corner corners of the abutting air-conditioning duct are supported by the inner corner corners of the joining frame body. Since the structure is such that it is easy to install, the air-conditioning ducts can be easily brought into a stable temporary connection state that is not easily deformed, and the exterior tape can be easily wound in this state.

従って、段取りよく空調ダクト同士の接続作業を実施することができ、製作性の向上を図ることができる。   Therefore, it is possible to carry out connection work between the air-conditioning ducts with good setup, and it is possible to improve productivity.

鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造において、前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分が、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成され、この端部の何れかの側端が、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成されている In the connection structure of a railcar air conditioning duct, both end portions of the connecting frame body are formed to be smaller than the plate width of the other portion, and either side end of this end portion is equal to the plate width of the connecting frame body. It is formed along a bisector.

上記構成によれば、繋ぎ枠体の両端部の均等2等分線に沿った側端を、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って繋ぎ枠体を接着することにより、繋ぎ枠体の板幅中央位置が突合わされた空調ダクト同士の境界に対応位置し、突合わされた空調ダクトに繋ぎ枠体を均等な割り振り状態で接着することができる。 According to the above arrangement, by bonding the side edges along uniformly bisector of both ends of the connecting frame, the collision intertwined end outer peripheral surface over by connecting frame member of both the air-conditioning duct, connecting frame The center position of the plate width of the body is positioned corresponding to the boundary between the air-conditioning ducts abutted against each other, and the frame body can be bonded to the abutted air-conditioning duct in an evenly allocated state.

従って、簡単で迅速な作業で、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って繋ぎ枠体を、均等な割り振り状態に接着することができ、取扱い性がよく、組立て能率の良い作業が可能となるので、より製作性の向上を図ることができる。
そして、本発明の請求項1の特徴構成は、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面の全周に亘って空調ダクト端部同士を接合する帯状の接合テープを巻着し、この接合テープの巻着個所に、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を接着し、この繋ぎ枠体及び接合テープを被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体を空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に折り曲げ形成して、当該繋ぎ枠体に、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーを形成した点にある。
本発明の請求項2の特徴構成は、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、その接着された繋ぎ枠体を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面部分に空調ダクト端部同士を密封する密封手段を設け、この繋ぎ枠体及び密封手段を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体を空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に折り曲げ形成して、当該繋ぎ枠体に、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーを形成した点にある。
本発明の請求項3の特徴構成は、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、この繋ぎ枠体を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体を空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に折り曲げ形成して、当該繋ぎ枠体に、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーを形成した点にある。
本発明の請求項4の特徴構成は、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面の全周に亘って空調ダクト端部同士を接合する帯状の接合テープを巻着し、この接合テープの巻着個所に、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を接着し、この繋ぎ枠体及び接合テープを被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分を、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成し、この端部分の何れかの側端を、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成した点にある。
本発明の請求項5の特徴構成は、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、その接着された繋ぎ枠体を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面部分に空調ダクト端部同士を密封する密封手段を設け、この繋ぎ枠体及び密封手段を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって
前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分を、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成し、この端部分の何れかの側端を、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成した点にある。
本発明の請求項6の特徴構成は、断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、この繋ぎ枠体を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分を、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成し、この端部分の何れかの側端を、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成した点にある。
Therefore, the connecting frame body can be bonded in an evenly distributed state over the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that are abutted with each other in a simple and quick operation, so that the workability is good and the assembly efficiency is good. As a result, it is possible to further improve the productivity.
And the characteristic structure of claim 1 of the present invention is such that the end openings of the air conditioning ducts in which the heat insulating boards are formed in a square cross section are butted together, and the entire circumference of the end outer peripheral surfaces of the both air conditioning ducts that are butted together. A belt-shaped joining tape that joins the ends of the air-conditioning duct is wound, and a belt-shaped joining frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the air-conditioning duct and is more rigid than the air-conditioning duct. It is a connection structure of an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which the body is bonded and the air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of covering the connecting frame body and the joining tape,
The connecting frame body is bent into a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct are formed in the connecting frame body.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a belt-like connecting frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct in which the heat insulation board is formed in a square cross section and is more rigid than the air-conditioning duct. Adhering over the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that have been butted together, and sealing the air-conditioning duct ends to the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that have been abutted, excluding the bonded frame A connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which a sealing means is provided and the air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of covering the connecting frame and the sealing means,
The connecting frame body is bent into a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct are formed in the connecting frame body.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a belt-like connecting frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the air conditioning duct in which the heat insulating board is formed in a square cross section and has rigidity than the air conditioning duct is provided at the end opening. Bonding over the outer peripheral surface of the ends of both air conditioning ducts that are faced to each other, and connecting the air conditioning ducts with the exterior tape in a state of covering the connecting frame body, the connection structure of the railcar air conditioning duct,
The connecting frame body is bent into a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct are formed in the connecting frame body.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the end openings of the air conditioning ducts in which the heat insulating boards are formed in a square cross section are butted together, and the air conditioning is performed over the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surfaces of the both ends of the air conditioning ducts. A belt-like joining tape that joins the ends of the duct is wound, and a belt-like joining frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the air-conditioning duct and is more rigid than the air-conditioning duct is wrapped around the joining portion of the joining tape. The connection structure of the air-conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which the air-conditioning ducts are wound with an exterior tape in a state of being bonded and covering the connecting frame and the joining tape,
The both ends of the connecting frame are formed to be smaller than the plate width of the other portions, and either side edge of this end portion is formed along an equal bisector of the plate width of the connecting frame. It is in.
The characteristic configuration of claim 5 of the present invention is that an end opening portion is provided with a belt-like connecting frame body which is shorter than the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the air conditioning duct in which the heat insulation board is formed in a square cross section and which is more rigid than the air conditioning duct. Adhering over the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that have been butted together, and sealing the air-conditioning duct ends to the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that have been abutted, excluding the bonded frame A connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which a sealing means is provided and the air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of covering the connecting frame body and the sealing means.
The both ends of the connecting frame are formed to be smaller than the plate width of the other portions, and either side edge of this end portion is formed along an equal bisector of the plate width of the connecting frame. It is in.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a strip-shaped connecting frame body that is shorter than the entire outer periphery of the air conditioning duct in which the heat insulating board is formed in a square cross section and is more rigid than the air conditioning duct is provided with an end opening. Bonding over the outer peripheral surface of the ends of both air conditioning ducts that are faced to each other, and connecting the air conditioning ducts with the exterior tape in a state of covering the connecting frame body, the connection structure of the railcar air conditioning duct,
The both ends of the connecting frame are formed to be smaller than the plate width of the other portions, and either side edge of this end portion is formed along an equal bisector of the plate width of the connecting frame. It is in.

以下、本発明を適用した鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, a connection structure of a railcar air conditioning duct to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings.

〔第1実施形態〕
図1〜図4は本発明の第1実施形態の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造Aを示し、例えば、鉄道用車両の天井裏に、車両の長手方向に沿って複数の空調ダクト1を接続してダクト経路Bを形成し、該空調ダクト1に接続された空調設備(図示せず)によって車内の空調がなされる。
[First Embodiment]
1 to 4 show a connection structure A for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention. For example, a plurality of air conditioning ducts 1 are connected along the longitudinal direction of the railway to the ceiling of the railway vehicle. Then, the duct route B is formed, and the air conditioning in the vehicle is performed by the air conditioning equipment (not shown) connected to the air conditioning duct 1.

前記空調ダクト1は、炭素繊維やガラスウールを材料素材にして形成された硬質の長短一対の断熱ボード1A,1Bを、断面矩形状の配置に一体形成して内部に方形状のダクト通路B1を形成する。   The air-conditioning duct 1 includes a pair of hard long and short heat insulating boards 1A and 1B formed of carbon fiber or glass wool as a material material, and is integrally formed in a rectangular cross-sectional arrangement to form a rectangular duct passage B1 inside. Form.

また、この空調ダクト1の外周面1aと内周面1bの表面には、アルミニウム箔層が形成され平滑な面に形成されている。 Moreover, the aluminum foil layer is formed in the surface of the outer peripheral surface 1a and the internal peripheral surface 1b of this air-conditioning duct 1, and it is formed in the smooth surface.

この実施形態の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造Aは、図1、図2に示すように、空調ダクト1,1の端部開口部1c、1c同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面aの全周に亘って空調ダクト端部同士を接合する帯状の接合テープ2を巻着し、この接合テープ2の巻着個所に、空調ダクト1の外周面1Aの全周よりも短く、空調ダクト1よりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体である繋ぎ枠板3を、接着層4を介して接着し、この繋ぎ枠板3及び接合テープ2を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープ5で巻着する構造になっている。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the connection structure A for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle according to this embodiment abuts the end openings 1 c and 1 c of the air conditioning ducts 1, 1, and the air conditioning ducts 1 that are abutted against each other. , 1 is wound around the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface “a” of the end portion of the air-conditioning duct 1, and a belt-like joining tape 2 for joining the air-conditioning duct end portions is wound around the outer circumference 1 </ b> A of the air-conditioning duct 1. In a state in which the connecting frame plate 3, which is a strip-shaped connecting frame body that is shorter than the entire circumference and has rigidity than the air conditioning duct 1 , is bonded via the adhesive layer 4, and the connecting frame plate 3 and the bonding tape 2 are covered. The air-conditioning duct is wound around with the exterior tape 5.

前記接合テープ2は、ポリエチレンフイルムなどの基材テープの両面に粘着剤を塗設した両面テープ2Aにおける、基材テープと一方の面の粘着剤層から構成されている。ここで、粘着剤としては、低発泡ウレタン系、発泡ブチルゴム系、アクリル系等があげられ、両面テープ2Aの他方の面の粘着剤層に剥離紙が貼着された状態で長尺に巻回された両面テープが使用される。 The said joining tape 2 is comprised from the base tape and the adhesive layer of one surface in 2 A of double-sided tapes 2A which apply | coated the adhesive to both surfaces of base tapes, such as a polyethylene film. Here, examples of the adhesive include low-foam urethane, foamed butyl rubber, acrylic, and the like. The adhesive paper on the other surface of the double-sided tape 2A is wound in a long state with a release paper attached. Double-sided tape is used.

前記繋ぎ枠板3は、空調ダクト1の上面の中央部分を除く断面形状に対応する、底板3a、左右側板3b、上板3cからなる帯状のアルミニウム板等の金属板を略上向きコ字状の屈曲形状に折り曲げて形成され、この折り曲げによって形成された内隅コーナー3dが空調ダクト1の全ての外隅コーナー1dに対応する枠形状に形成されている。この実施形態では、繋ぎ枠板3として、板厚さが10mm〜15mm程度の空調ダクト1よりも剛性のある板厚さが約2mm程度のものが使用される。 The connecting frame plate 3 is a substantially upward U-shaped metal plate such as a strip-shaped aluminum plate made up of a bottom plate 3a, left and right side plates 3b, and an upper plate 3c corresponding to a cross-sectional shape excluding the central portion of the upper surface of the air conditioning duct 1 . is formed by bending the bent shape, the corners corner 3d is formed in a frame shape corresponding to all of the outer corner the corner 1d of the air-conditioning duct 1 among formed by this bending. In this embodiment, the connecting frame plate 3 having a plate thickness of about 2 mm that is more rigid than the air conditioning duct 1 having a plate thickness of about 10 mm to 15 mm is used.

また、繋ぎ枠板3の両端部分、つまり、各側板3bの上端に連続形成された上板3cは、図2、図3に示すように、その他の板3a,3b部分の板幅の半分幅の小幅の短冊状に形成され、この上板3cの一側端3eが繋ぎ枠板3の板幅の均等2等分線zに沿って形成されている。 Further, the upper plate 3c continuously formed at both end portions of the connecting frame plate 3, that is, the upper ends of the side plates 3b is half the width of the other plates 3a and 3b as shown in FIGS. The one end 3e of the upper plate 3c is formed along an equal bisector z of the plate width of the connecting frame plate 3.

前記外装テープ5は、例えば、金属箔からなる基材テープの片面に粘着剤が塗設されたアルミテープから構成され、テープ幅が繋ぎ枠板3の板幅より幅広で長尺に巻装したものが使用される。   The exterior tape 5 is made of, for example, an aluminum tape in which an adhesive is coated on one side of a base tape made of metal foil, and the tape width is wider than the width of the connecting frame plate 3 and is wound in a long length. Things are used.

このような構成であれば、図2に示すように、突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面aの全周に亘って、両面テープ2Aを一方の粘着剤層を接着面に構成された接合テープ2を巻着し、空調ダクト端部開口部1c同士突合せ部の全周を密封する。ここで、この空調ダクト1の外周面1aは、アルミニウム箔層が形成され平滑な面に形成されているので、接合テープ2を巻着において接着品質やシール性の高い巻着状態が得られる。 If it is such a structure, as shown in FIG. 2, the double-sided tape 2A is attached to one adhesive layer over the entire circumference of the end outer peripheral surface a of both air-conditioning ducts 1 and 1, which are abutted. The constructed joining tape 2 is wound, and the entire circumference of the butted portion between the air-conditioning duct end openings 1c is sealed. Here, since the outer peripheral surface 1a of the air-conditioning duct 1 is formed on a smooth surface formed with an aluminum foil layer , a winding state with high adhesive quality and sealing property can be obtained when the bonding tape 2 is wound.

次いで、両面テープ2Aの剥離紙を剥がして他方の面の粘着剤層を露出し、繋ぎ枠板3を、底板3aに対して左右側板3bを外方に開く方向に弾性変形させて、空調ダクト1同士に跨る境界部分aの底面部側から嵌め入れて包囲し、繋ぎ枠板3両端の上板3cの均等2等分線に沿った側端3fを、空調ダクト同士の突合せ部分bに位置合わせして、図3に示すように、繋ぎ枠板3を両面テープ2Aの他方の面に塗設された粘着剤層から構成された接着層4を介して接着して、空調ダクト1同士を仮接続状態にする。   Next, the release paper of the double-sided tape 2A is peeled off to expose the adhesive layer on the other side, and the connecting frame plate 3 is elastically deformed in the direction to open the left and right side plates 3b outward with respect to the bottom plate 3a, and the air conditioning duct The side edge 3f that fits and surrounds from the bottom surface side of the boundary part a straddling each other and is along the equal bisector of the upper plate 3c at both ends of the connecting frame plate 3 is positioned at the butt part b of the air conditioning ducts In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the connecting frame plate 3 is bonded through an adhesive layer 4 composed of an adhesive layer coated on the other surface of the double-sided tape 2 </ b> A, and the air conditioning ducts 1 are connected to each other. Make a temporary connection.

次いで、図4に示すように、繋ぎ枠板3を境界にして仮接続されたダクト1同士に跨って外装テープ5を巻着して空調ダクト1同士を接続することができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the air-conditioning ducts 1 can be connected by winding the exterior tape 5 across the ducts 1 temporarily connected with the connecting frame plate 3 as a boundary.

この状態において、繋ぎ枠板3によって接合強度が維持されながら、空調ダクト同士が接合テープ2と繋ぎ枠板3と外装テープ5によって二重、三重に密封されるといった簡単な構造で気密性が高い空調ダクト経路を形成することができる。 In this state, the airtight ducts are double- and triple-sealed by the joining tape 2, the joining frame plate 3, and the exterior tape 5, while the joining strength is maintained by the joining frame plate 3. An air conditioning duct path can be formed.

〔第2実施形態〕
この第2実施形態においては上記第1実施形態と異なる点を説明し、同構成部分には同符号を付して、その詳細は省略する。
図5は第2実施形態の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造Aを示し、断熱ボード1A,1Bを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクト1の端部開口部1c同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面aに亘って,空調ダクト1の外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクト1よりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠板3を接着層3Bによって接着し、その接着された繋ぎ枠板3を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面部分cに空調ダクト端部同士を密封する密封手段6を設け、この繋ぎ枠板3及び密封手段6を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープ5で巻着する構造に構成されている。
[Second Embodiment]
In the second embodiment, points different from the first embodiment will be described, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and details thereof will be omitted.
FIG. 5 shows a connection structure A for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle according to a second embodiment. The end openings 1c of the air conditioning duct 1 in which the heat insulating boards 1A and 1B are formed in a square shape are butted together. Along the outer peripheral surface a of the air conditioning ducts 1, 1, the belt-shaped connecting frame plate 3 that is shorter than the entire outer peripheral surface of the air conditioning duct 1 and is more rigid than the air conditioning duct 1 is adhered by the adhesive layer 3B. Sealing means 6 for sealing the air-conditioning duct end portions is provided on the outer peripheral surface portion c of both ends of the air-conditioning ducts 1 and 1 except for the bonded connecting frame plate 3, and the connecting frame plate 3 and the sealing means are provided. The air-conditioning ducts are wound around each other with the exterior tape 5 in a state of covering 6.

接着層3Bとしては、繋ぎ枠板3が対応する、突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の接着部分のみに、予めに、両面テープを貼着して形成したものであっても、接着剤や粘着剤を塗設して構成したものであってもよい。また、繋ぎ枠板3の内周面に粘着剤を予めに塗設した接着層3Bを形成しておいて、空調ダクト同士の突合せ部分の外周面に接着するようにしてもよく、この場合、接着層3Bに剥離紙を貼着しておき、繋ぎ枠板3の使用時に剥離紙を剥がして接着層3Bを使用状態にするようにしてもよい。 Even if the adhesive layer 3B is formed by sticking a double-sided tape in advance to only the adhesive part of the air-conditioning ducts 1 and 1 that are faced to each other, the bonding frame plate 3 corresponds to the adhesive layer 3B. It may be configured by applying an adhesive. In addition, by forming the adhesive layer 3B pre-coated with adhesive on the inner peripheral surface of the connecting frame plate 3, it may be adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the butt portion between the air conditioning ducts. Alternatively, release paper may be attached to the adhesive layer 3B, and the release paper may be peeled off when the connecting frame plate 3 is used so that the adhesive layer 3B is in use.

前記密封手段6は、例えば、接着された繋ぎ枠板3を除く突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面部分cに、接着テープを貼着したり、或は、シール剤を塗布したりして構成されている。   The sealing means 6 may, for example, apply an adhesive tape or apply a sealing agent to the outer peripheral surface portion c of the ends of both air-conditioning ducts that are abutted except for the bonded frame plate 3. Configured.

このような構成であれば、突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面aに亘って接着された繋ぎ枠板3と、その接着された繋ぎ枠板3を除く突合わされた両空調ダク1,1の端部外周面部分cに亘って設けた密封手段6とによって、空調ダクト端部同士の突合わせ部分の全周の密封がなされるとともに、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠板3の剛性よって拘束された仮接続の状態にすることができ、この状態で、空調ダクト同士が型崩れすることなく空調ダクト同士を外装テープ5で巻着することができる。   With such a configuration, the jointed frame plate 3 bonded across the outer peripheral surface a of the both air-conditioning ducts 1 and 1 joined together, and the both air-conditioned units except for the joined joint frame plate 3 The sealing means 6 provided over the end portion outer peripheral surface portion c of the ducts 1 and 1 seals the entire circumference of the abutting portion between the air conditioning duct end portions, and the air conditioning ducts A temporary connection state constrained by the rigidity can be obtained, and in this state, the air conditioning ducts can be wound around each other with the exterior tape 5 without being deformed.

この状態において、繋ぎ枠板3によって接合強度が維持されながら、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠板と密封手段6と外装テープ5によって二重に密封されるといった簡単な構造で気密性が高い空調ダクト経路を形成することができる。 In this state, the air-conditioning duct having a simple structure in which the air-conditioning ducts are double-sealed by the connecting frame plate 3 , the sealing means 6, and the exterior tape 5 while the bonding strength is maintained by the connecting frame plate 3. A path can be formed.

〔別実施形態〕
1) 他の鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造として、図6に示すように、断熱ボード1Aを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクト1の端部開口部1c同士を突合せ、空調ダクト1の外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクト1よりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠板3を、突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面aに亘って接着層3Cを介して接着し、この繋ぎ枠板3を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープ5で巻着する簡易な構造であってもよい。
[Another embodiment]
1) As shown in FIG. 6, as the connection structure of other railway vehicle air conditioning ducts, the end openings 1 c of the air conditioning duct 1 in which the heat insulation board 1 </ b> A is formed in a square shape are abutted, and the outer peripheral surface of the air conditioning duct 1 The belt-shaped connecting frame plate 3 that is shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct 1 and is more rigid than the air-conditioning duct 1 is bonded via the adhesive layer 3C across the outer peripheral surfaces a of the end portions of the air-conditioning ducts 1 and 1 that are abutted. A simple structure in which the air-conditioning ducts are wound with the exterior tape 5 in a state of covering the connecting frame plate 3 may be used.

この場合、突合わされた両空調ダクト1,1の端部外周面aに亘って繋ぎ枠板3を接着することによって、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠板3によって拘束された仮接続の状態にすることができ、この状態で、空調ダクト同士が型崩れすることなく空調ダクト同士を外装テープ5で巻着することができ、この状態においては、繋ぎ枠板3によって接合強度が維持されながら、空調ダクト同士が繋ぎ枠板3と外装テープ5といった簡単な構造で気密性が高い空調ダクト経路を形成することができる。   In this case, the connection frame plate 3 is bonded to the end outer peripheral surface a of both the air-conditioning ducts 1 and 1 that are abutted to each other so that the air-conditioning ducts are in a temporarily connected state constrained by the connection frame plate 3. In this state, the air-conditioning ducts can be wound around each other with the exterior tape 5 without losing the shape of the air-conditioning ducts. In this state, the air-conditioning duct is maintained while the joining strength is maintained by the connecting frame plate 3. The air-conditioning duct path with high airtightness can be formed with a simple structure such as connecting the frame plate 3 and the exterior tape 5 to each other.

2) 上記実施形態では、炭素繊維やガラスウールを材料素材にして形成された硬質の長短一対の断熱ボードから形成された空調ダクト1を用い、このような空調ダクト1の接続構造Aについて説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、アルミニウム板、FRP板等から形成された空調ダクトを用い、このような空調ダクトの接続構造に本発明を適用してもよい。 2) In the said embodiment, the connection structure A of such an air-conditioning duct 1 was demonstrated using the air-conditioning duct 1 formed from the pair of hard long and short heat insulation boards formed using carbon fiber or glass wool as a raw material. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention may be applied to an air conditioning duct connection structure using an air conditioning duct formed of an aluminum plate , an FRP plate, or the like.

3) 上記実施形態における繋ぎ枠板3は、空調ダクト1の上面の中央部分を除く断面形状に対応するものについて説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、矩形枠状の一部が切断された、空調ダクト1の上面の一部を除く断面形状に対応するものであってもよい。   3) Although the connection frame board 3 in the said embodiment demonstrated what corresponds to cross-sectional shape except the center part of the upper surface of the air-conditioning duct 1, it is not restricted to this, For example, a part of rectangular frame shape was cut | disconnected It may correspond to a cross-sectional shape excluding a part of the upper surface of the air conditioning duct 1.

4) 繋ぎ枠板3は、同板幅のアルミニウム板等を折り曲げ形成したものであってもよく、この場合、上板の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って切欠や目印を標記して、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って繋ぎ枠板を、均等な割り振り状態に接着することができように構成してもよい。 4) The connecting frame plate 3 may be formed by bending an aluminum plate or the like having the same plate width. In this case, a notch or a mark is marked along an equal bisector of the plate width of the upper plate. The connecting frame plate may be configured to be able to be bonded in an evenly distributed state across the outer peripheral surfaces of the end portions of the air-conditioning ducts that are abutted.

空調ダクト同士の接続関係を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the connection between air conditioning ducts 空調ダクトと接合層と繋ぎ枠板とを示す斜視図The perspective view which shows an air-conditioning duct, a joining layer, and a connecting frame board 空調ダクト同士を繋ぎ枠板で接着した仮接続状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the temporary connection state which connected the air-conditioning ducts with the frame board 第1実施形態の空調ダクト同士の接続状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the connection state of the air-conditioning duct of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態の空調ダクト同士の接続構造を示す簡略斜視図The simplified perspective view which shows the connection structure of the air-conditioning ducts of 2nd Embodiment 別実施形態の空調ダクト同士の接続構造を示す簡略斜視図The simplified perspective view which shows the connection structure of the air-conditioning ducts of another embodiment 従来の鉄道車両空調ダクトの接続構造を示す説明図 (イ)は空調ダクト同士の接続関係を示す説明図 (ロ)は接続状態の断面を示す説明図 (ハ)は空調ダクト同士の接続状態を示す説明図Explanatory drawing showing connection structure of conventional railway vehicle air conditioning duct (A) Explanatory drawing showing connection relationship between air conditioning ducts (B) Explanatory drawing showing cross section of connection state (C) shows connection state between air conditioning ducts Illustration showing

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造
1 空調ダクト
z 均等2等分線
1A 断熱ボード
1d 外隅コーナー
接合テープ
繋ぎ枠体(繋ぎ枠板)
3d 内隅コーナー
4 接着層
外装テープ
6 密封手段
A Connecting structure for air conditioning ducts for railway vehicles 1 Air conditioning duct z Equal bisector 1A Heat insulation board 1d Outer corner corner 2 Joining tape 3 Connecting frame (connecting frame plate)
3d Inner corner corner 4 Adhesive layer 5 Exterior tape 6 Sealing means

Claims (6)

断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面の全周に亘って空調ダクト端部同士を接合する帯状の接合テープを巻着し、この接合テープの巻着個所に、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を接着し、この繋ぎ枠体及び接合テープを被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体を空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に折り曲げ形成して、当該繋ぎ枠体に、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーを形成してある鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造
Strip joining tape butt end opening portions of the air-conditioning duct formed with the insulation board in the cross-sectional rectangular shape, joined to each other air-conditioning duct end over the entire circumference of the end portion outer peripheral surfaces of the air-conditioning ducts together the butt A belt-shaped connecting frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct and is more rigid than the air-conditioning duct is bonded to the place where the bonding tape is wound. It is a connection structure of an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which the air conditioning ducts are wound with an exterior tape in a covering state ,
The railcar air conditioner is formed by bending the connecting frame body into a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and forming inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct in the connecting frame body. Duct connection structure .
断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、その接着された繋ぎ枠体を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面部分に空調ダクト端部同士を密封する密封手段を設け、この繋ぎ枠体及び密封手段を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体を空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に折り曲げ形成して、当該繋ぎ枠体に、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーを形成してある鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造
The ends of both air-conditioning ducts, which are shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct formed with a heat insulation board in a square cross section and have a stiffer frame than the air-conditioning duct. bonded over the outer peripheral surface, except for the glued joint frame body is provided with sealing means for sealing the end portion outer peripheral surface portion in the air-conditioning duct end portions of the two air-conditioning ducts butted, the connecting frame and the sealing It is a connection structure of an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of covering the means ,
The railcar air conditioner is formed by bending the connecting frame body into a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and forming inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct in the connecting frame body. Duct connection structure .
断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、この繋ぎ枠体を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体を空調ダクトの断面形状に対応する屈曲形状に折り曲げ形成して、当該繋ぎ枠体に、空調ダクトの全ての外隅コーナーに対応する内隅コーナーを形成してある鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造
The insulation board shorter than the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the air-conditioning duct formed in cross section rectangular shape, the ends of both the air-conditioning duct a band-like connecting frame member having a rigidity than the air-conditioning duct, the end opening portions is butted It is a connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which the air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of being bonded over the outer peripheral surface and covering the connecting frame body ,
The railcar air conditioner is formed by bending the connecting frame body into a bent shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the air conditioning duct, and forming inner corner corners corresponding to all outer corner corners of the air conditioning duct in the connecting frame body. Duct connection structure .
断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの端部開口部同士を突合せ、その突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面の全周に亘って空調ダクト端部同士を接合する帯状の接合テープを巻着し、この接合テープの巻着個所に、空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を接着し、この繋ぎ枠体及び接合テープを被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分を、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成し、この端部分の何れかの側端を、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成してある鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造。
A strip-shaped joining tape that joins the air-conditioning duct ends across the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends of the air-conditioning ducts that face each other. A belt-shaped connecting frame that is shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct and is more rigid than the air-conditioning duct is bonded to the place where the bonding tape is wound. It is a connection structure of an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which the air conditioning ducts are wound with an exterior tape in a covering state,
Both end portions of the connecting frame body are formed to be narrower than the plate width of the other portion, and either side end of the end portion is formed along an equal bisector of the plate width of the connecting frame body. A connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle.
断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、その接着された繋ぎ枠体を除く、突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面部分に空調ダクト端部同士を密封する密封手段を設け、この繋ぎ枠体及び密封手段を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、
前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分を、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成し、この端部分の何れかの側端を、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成してある鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造。
The ends of both air-conditioning ducts, which are shorter than the entire circumference of the air-conditioning duct formed with a heat insulation board in a square cross section and have a stiffer frame than the air-conditioning duct. Sealing means for sealing the air-conditioning duct ends to each other is provided on the outer peripheral surface portions of both ends of the air-conditioning ducts which are bonded together, excluding the bonded connecting frame, and the connecting frame and sealing. It is a connection structure of an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of covering the means,
Both end portions of the connecting frame, modestly form than the plate width of the other portions, one of the side edge of the end portion, formed along equally bisector of the plate width of the connecting frame A connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle.
断熱ボードを断面方形状に形成した空調ダクトの外周面の全周よりも短く、空調ダクトよりも剛性を有する帯状の繋ぎ枠体を、端部開口部同士が突合わされた両空調ダクトの端部外周面に亘って接着し、この繋ぎ枠体を被覆する状態で空調ダクト同士を外装テープで巻着する鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造であって、The end of both air conditioning ducts where the end openings are abutted with a strip-shaped connecting frame that is shorter than the entire outer circumference of the air conditioning duct with the heat insulation board formed in a square cross section and is more rigid than the air conditioning duct It is a connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle in which the air conditioning ducts are wound around each other with an exterior tape in a state of being bonded over the outer peripheral surface and covering the connecting frame body,
前記繋ぎ枠体の両端部分を、他の部分の板幅より小幅に形成し、この端部分の何れかの側端を、繋ぎ枠体の板幅の均等2等分線に沿って形成してある鉄道車両用空調ダクトの接続構造。Both end portions of the connecting frame body are formed to be narrower than the plate width of the other portion, and either side end of the end portion is formed along an equal bisector of the plate width of the connecting frame body. A connection structure for an air conditioning duct for a railway vehicle.
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CN106004896A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Induced draft channel structure of rail traffic vehicle cab

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JP6570374B2 (en) * 2015-08-26 2019-09-04 三菱電機株式会社 Indoor seal structure of vehicle air conditioner and indoor unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106004896A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Induced draft channel structure of rail traffic vehicle cab
CN106004896B (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-06-26 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Track traffic vehicle drivers' cab wind channel structure

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