JP4377818B2 - 二酸化炭素を回収することを備える湿り空気タービンサイクル - Google Patents
二酸化炭素を回収することを備える湿り空気タービンサイクル Download PDFInfo
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- JP4377818B2 JP4377818B2 JP2004569658A JP2004569658A JP4377818B2 JP 4377818 B2 JP4377818 B2 JP 4377818B2 JP 2004569658 A JP2004569658 A JP 2004569658A JP 2004569658 A JP2004569658 A JP 2004569658A JP 4377818 B2 JP4377818 B2 JP 4377818B2
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- gas
- carbon dioxide
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 178
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 89
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 89
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 122
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
- F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
- F02C1/08—Semi-closed cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/30—Adding water, steam or other fluids for influencing combustion, e.g. to obtain cleaner exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/34—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid with recycling of part of the working fluid, i.e. semi-closed cycles with combustion products in the closed part of the cycle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Description
Claims (16)
- 湿りガス流の存在下で燃料を燃焼させる燃焼器であって、燃焼器が排気を生成し、その排気は膨張機内で膨張されて、膨張された排気を作り出す燃焼器と、
膨張機に動作可能に結合された圧縮機であって、圧縮機が、空気と膨張された排気の少なくとも一部分とを圧縮して、圧縮混合ガスを作り出す圧縮機と、
圧縮混合ガスから二酸化炭素を除去して、二酸化炭素が除去された圧縮混合ガスを作り出す酸性ガス除去ユニットと、
二酸化炭素が除去された圧縮混合ガスを加湿して、燃焼器に供給される湿りガス流を作り出す加湿器とを備えるプラント。 - 湿りガス流が、熱源として膨張された排気を使用して加熱され、加熱された湿りガス流が燃焼器に供給される請求項1に記載のプラント。
- 加湿器が、圧縮混合ガスおよび膨張された排気ガスの少なくとも1つによって加熱される水を使用する請求項1に記載のプラント。
- 酸性ガス除去ユニットが、二酸化炭素の少なくとも一部分を吸収する溶媒を含む請求項1に記載のプラント。
- 溶媒が化学的溶媒である請求項4に記載のプラント。
- 酸性ガス除去ユニットが、膜ユニットを備える請求項1に記載のプラント。
- 圧縮混合ガスの一部分が、燃焼器に供給される請求項1に記載のプラント。
- 膨張された排気を冷却し、それによって膨張された排気から水を凝縮する冷却器をさらに備える請求項1に記載のプラント。
- 湿りガス流の存在下で燃料を燃焼させる燃焼器であって、燃焼器が排気を生成し、その排気が膨張機で膨張されて、膨張された排気を作り出す燃焼器と、
膨張機に動作可能に結合された圧縮機であって、圧縮機が、空気と膨張された排気の少なくとも一部分との混合気を圧縮して、圧縮混合ガスを作り出す圧縮機と、
圧縮混合ガスの第1の部分から二酸化炭素を除去する自動冷却ユニットと、
圧縮混合ガスの第2の部分を加湿して、燃焼器に供給される湿りガス流を作り出す加湿器とを備えるプラント。 - 湿りガス流が、熱源として膨張された排気を使用して加熱され、加熱された湿り空気が燃焼器に供給される請求項9に記載のプラント。
- 加湿器が、圧縮混合ガスおよび膨張された排気ガスの少なくとも1つによって加熱される水を使用する請求項9に記載のプラント。
- 膨張された排気を冷却し、それによって膨張された排気から水を凝縮する冷却器をさらに備える請求項9に記載のプラント。
- 燃料と二酸化炭素が除去された湿りガス流とを受け取る湿り空気タービン燃焼器を備えるプラントであって、二酸化炭素が除去された湿りガス流の少なくとも一部分が湿り空気タービン燃焼器の排気ガスから作り出されるプラント。
- 二酸化炭素が、膜ユニットを使用して膨張された排気ガスおよび空気の圧縮混合物から抽出される請求項13に記載のプラント。
- 二酸化炭素が、二酸化炭素の少なくとも一部分を吸収する溶媒を使用して膨張された排気ガスおよび空気の圧縮混合物から抽出される請求項13に記載のプラント。
- 加湿器をさらに備え、加湿器内で使用される水が(a)膨張された排気ガスおよび空気の圧縮混合物および(b)膨張された排気ガスの少なくとも1つによって加熱される請求項13に記載のプラント。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2003/008340 WO2004083615A1 (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Humid air turbine cycle with carbon dioxide recovery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006514209A JP2006514209A (ja) | 2006-04-27 |
JP4377818B2 true JP4377818B2 (ja) | 2009-12-02 |
Family
ID=33029254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004569658A Expired - Fee Related JP4377818B2 (ja) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | 二酸化炭素を回収することを備える湿り空気タービンサイクル |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1604102A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4377818B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100430583C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003220393B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2519145C (ja) |
EA (1) | EA008112B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05009856A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004083615A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4179496B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-08 | 2008-11-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 常圧燃焼タービンシステム |
DE102004039164A1 (de) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-03-02 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Energie in einer eine Gasturbine umfassenden Energieerzeugungsanlage sowie Energieerzeugungsanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
FR2891013B1 (fr) * | 2005-09-16 | 2011-01-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Production d'energie par turbine a gaz sans emission de c02 |
US7827778B2 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2010-11-09 | General Electric Company | Power plants that utilize gas turbines for power generation and processes for lowering CO2 emissions |
EP2325456B1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | Douglas Wilbert Paul Smith | Gas turbine cycle with water injection for generating electricity |
JP5117431B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-01-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 二酸化炭素回収型ガスタービンプラント |
US20110094230A1 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-04-28 | Matthias Finkenrath | System and method for carbon dioxide capture in an air compression and expansion system |
CH703770A1 (de) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-15 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Verfahren zum spülen der abgasrezirkulationsleitungen einer gasturbine. |
US8726628B2 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2014-05-20 | General Electric Company | Combined cycle power plant including a carbon dioxide collection system |
FR2969263B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-01-04 | Air Liquide | Procede et appareil integres de compression d'air et de production d'un fluide riche en dioxyde de carbone |
US20130061600A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-14 | General Electric Company | Method of controlling temperature of gas turbine components using a compressed moisurized coolant |
EP3290794A1 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-07 | Technip France | Method for reducing nox emission |
JP6795419B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-06 | 2020-12-02 | 三菱パワー株式会社 | 湿分利用ガスタービン |
CN110375330B (zh) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-10-13 | 清华大学 | 一种分级供氧燃烧室及燃气轮机分级供氧燃烧方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US2065112A (en) | 1933-12-01 | 1936-12-22 | Girdler Corp | Process for separating acidic gases |
US2399142A (en) | 1942-06-22 | 1946-04-23 | Girdler Corp | Thermal dissociation of monoethanolamine salts |
US2377966A (en) | 1943-04-10 | 1945-06-12 | Girdler Corp | Stabilization of monoethanolamine solutions |
US3137654A (en) | 1961-03-28 | 1964-06-16 | Wayne W Johnson | Stabilization of aqueous alkanolamine solutions in gas treating processes |
US4477419A (en) | 1983-03-03 | 1984-10-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for the recovery of CO2 from flue gases |
ZA85528B (en) * | 1984-02-01 | 1986-12-30 | Fluor Corp | Process for producing power |
US5160096A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-11-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Gas turbine cycle |
US5513488A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-05-07 | Foster Wheeler Development Corporation | Power process utilizing humidified combusted air to gas turbine |
JPH10110628A (ja) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-04-28 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン排気処理装置 |
US6256976B1 (en) | 1997-06-27 | 2001-07-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Exhaust gas recirculation type combined plant |
EP0939199B1 (de) * | 1998-02-25 | 2004-03-31 | ALSTOM Technology Ltd | Kraftwerksanlage und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Kraftwerksanlage mit einem CO2-Prozess |
EP0953748B1 (de) * | 1998-04-28 | 2004-01-28 | ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd | Kraftwerksanlage mit einem CO2-Prozess |
JP2000204965A (ja) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-07-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | メタンガスを用いたガスタ―ビン発電システム |
JP4094185B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-24 | 2008-06-04 | 三井造船株式会社 | 冷熱利用発電システム |
US6578354B2 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2003-06-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Gas turbine electric power generation equipment and air humidifier |
WO2001075277A1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-11 | Northern Research And Engineering Corporation | Solid-fueled power generation system with carbon dioxide sequestration and method therefor |
US6550252B2 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-04-22 | Texaco Inc. | Nitrogen stripping of hydrotreater condensate |
FR2825935B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-14 | 2003-08-22 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Generateur de puissance a faibles rejets de co2 et procede associe |
-
2003
- 2003-03-18 MX MXPA05009856A patent/MXPA05009856A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-18 EP EP03716695A patent/EP1604102A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-18 CA CA002519145A patent/CA2519145C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-18 AU AU2003220393A patent/AU2003220393B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-18 WO PCT/US2003/008340 patent/WO2004083615A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-03-18 CN CNB038261766A patent/CN100430583C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-18 EA EA200501472A patent/EA008112B1/ru unknown
- 2003-03-18 JP JP2004569658A patent/JP4377818B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2519145A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
AU2003220393A1 (en) | 2004-10-11 |
AU2003220393B2 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
EP1604102A4 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
JP2006514209A (ja) | 2006-04-27 |
EA200501472A1 (ru) | 2006-02-24 |
CA2519145C (en) | 2009-11-03 |
MXPA05009856A (es) | 2005-12-06 |
WO2004083615A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
CN1759233A (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
EA008112B1 (ru) | 2007-04-27 |
CN100430583C (zh) | 2008-11-05 |
EP1604102A1 (en) | 2005-12-14 |
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