JP4366346B2 - Surface protection film for touch panel - Google Patents

Surface protection film for touch panel Download PDF

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JP4366346B2
JP4366346B2 JP2005230251A JP2005230251A JP4366346B2 JP 4366346 B2 JP4366346 B2 JP 4366346B2 JP 2005230251 A JP2005230251 A JP 2005230251A JP 2005230251 A JP2005230251 A JP 2005230251A JP 4366346 B2 JP4366346 B2 JP 4366346B2
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self
adhesive layer
touch panel
protective film
film
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JP2007047954A (en
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勝朗 久世
晃之 岩谷
賢生 大野
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Maxell Kureha Co Ltd
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Kureha Elastomer Co Ltd
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この発明は、タッチパネルの表面保護を目的としてタッチパネルの表面に貼着して用いられる保護フィルムに関し、タッチペンを用いて入力した際、タッチペンの筆跡が筆圧で白化し、白い筆跡痕として残ることのないようにしたものである。 The present invention relates to a protective film that is used by sticking to the surface of the touch panel for the purpose of protecting the surface of the touch panel, and when the touch pen is used for input, the handwriting of the touch pen is whitened by writing pressure and remains as a white handwriting mark. It is something that is not.

PDAやパソコン、コピー機、携帯電話等のOA機器に限らず、自動車用ナビゲーションや各種の制御装置など広い分野でタッチパネルを用いた表示装置が使用されており、これらの表示装置では抵抗膜方式の表示画面が広く採用されている。そして、上記のタッチパネル用表示画面は、光線透過率および耐衝撃性に優れることが必要であるため、ポリエステルフィルムやポリカーボネートフィルムなどのプラスチックフィルムを積層して構成されている。しかしながら、これらのプラスチックフィルムは、傷が付き易く、かつ指紋等の汚れが付き易いため、これを防ぐため、上記表示画面の表層フィルムとしてハード加工処理や防汚加工処理をしたフィルムを用いることが知られているが、この場合は、傷や汚れが付き難くなる反面、いったん傷が付くとタッチパネルの交換が必要であった。 Display devices using a touch panel are used in a wide range of fields such as automobile navigation and various control devices, not limited to OA devices such as PDAs, personal computers, copiers, and mobile phones. Display screens are widely adopted. And since the said display screen for touchscreens needs to be excellent in light transmittance and impact resistance, it is comprised by laminating | stacking plastic films, such as a polyester film and a polycarbonate film. However, since these plastic films are easily scratched and easily smudged with fingerprints, etc., in order to prevent this, it is necessary to use a film subjected to hard processing or antifouling processing as the surface film of the display screen. As is known, in this case, scratches and dirt are difficult to be attached, but once the scratches are made, the touch panel needs to be replaced.

このような問題を解決する手段として、上記表示画面の表面に表示画面用保護フィルムを着脱自在に貼着することが知られている。例えば、下記の特許文献1には、基材フィルムの片面にゴムフィルムを積層した積層体からなり、該積層体の光線透過率を80%以上とし、ゴムフィルム表面を平滑面に形成し、この平滑面の自己粘着力で表示画面に着脱自在に貼着できるようにしたものが開示されている。この表示画面用保護フィルムは、表示画面の破壊や汚れ、傷付き等を防止することができ、かつ表示画面に対する着脱が容易で、いわゆるリペア性に優れ、またゴムフィルムが複合されていてクッション性にも優れ、タッチパネル用表面保護フィルムとして使用した場合の入力追従性が良好であるが、タッチペン等の入力冶具で強い筆圧を加えた場合は、保護フィルムに永久歪が残り、表示画面との間に隙間が形成されて白い筋状の筆跡痕となり、視認性が低下するという問題があった。
特開2003−263115号公報
As means for solving such a problem, it is known that a display screen protective film is detachably attached to the surface of the display screen. For example, the following Patent Document 1 includes a laminate in which a rubber film is laminated on one side of a base film, the light transmittance of the laminate is 80% or more, and the rubber film surface is formed on a smooth surface. There has been disclosed a device which can be detachably attached to a display screen by a self-adhesive force of a smooth surface. This protective film for the display screen can prevent the display screen from being broken, dirty, scratched, etc., and can be easily attached to and detached from the display screen, so-called repairability is excellent, and a rubber film is combined to provide cushioning properties. It has excellent input followability when used as a surface protective film for touch panels, but when strong writing pressure is applied with an input jig such as a touch pen, permanent distortion remains on the protective film, There was a problem that gaps were formed between the lines, resulting in white streak-like handwriting traces, resulting in reduced visibility.
JP 2003-263115 A

上記の筆跡痕を防ぎ、視認性を良好に維持できるタッチパネルとして、表示画面用保護フィルムを貼着すべきタッチパネル本体の最外層表面に防汚層を設け、この防汚層に上記の保護フィルムを裏面のシリコーンゴム系粘着層を介して剥離可能に貼着することが知られている(下記の特許文献2参照)。しかしながら、この場合は、タッチパネル本体の最外層に防汚層を設けて保護フィルムの剥離性を良好にすることで白い筋状の筆跡痕を防ぐものであり、防汚層を必要とするため、この防汚層を有しないタッチパネルに対しては適用することができず、汎用性に欠けていた。
特開2004−94798号公報
As a touch panel capable of preventing the above-mentioned handwriting marks and maintaining good visibility, an antifouling layer is provided on the outermost surface of the touch panel body to which a display screen protective film should be attached, and the above protective film is applied to this antifouling layer. It is known that it is detachably attached via a silicone rubber adhesive layer on the back surface (see Patent Document 2 below). However, in this case, the antifouling layer is provided on the outermost layer of the touch panel body to improve the peelability of the protective film to prevent white streak-like handwriting traces, and therefore requires an antifouling layer. It cannot be applied to a touch panel having no antifouling layer, and lacks versatility.
JP 2004-94798 A

この発明は、タッチパネル用表示画面の表面に着脱自在に貼着できるようにした保護フィルムであって、上記表示画面の表面に防汚層を設ける必要がなく、かつタッチペン等の入力冶具で入力した際、その入力箇所に白い筆跡痕の形成されることがないタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを提供するものである。 The present invention is a protective film that can be detachably attached to the surface of a display screen for a touch panel, and does not require an antifouling layer on the surface of the display screen, and is input with an input jig such as a touch pen. At the time, a surface protective film for a touch panel in which no white handwriting mark is formed at the input portion is provided.

この発明に係るタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムは、基材フィルムの片面に自己粘着層を積層してなり、該自己粘着層を介してタッチパネルの表面に着脱自在に貼着できるようにしたタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムにおいて、該保護フィルムを、上記の自己粘着層を介してタッチパネル表面に貼着し、タッチペンを用いて入力した際の筆圧による白化の生じ難さの尺度である耐筆圧性を9N以上に設定したものである。ただし、上記の耐筆圧性は、上記の保護フィルムを、上記の自己粘着層を介して三次元平均粗さ(SRa )が0.0008〜0.0015μm、厚みが125μmのハード加工ポリエステルフィルムに貼着し、このポリエステルフィルムを下にしてガラス板上に固定し、上記の保護フィルム上でポリアセタール製の先端が直径0.8mmの球状に形成されたタッチペンを1m/分の速度で3.0cmの距離を25回往復させた後、上記のタッチペンに加えた筆圧で発生する白色の筆跡痕の有無を肉眼で観察して白化の観察されない最大荷重(N)で定義される。 The surface protective film for a touch panel according to the present invention comprises a self-adhesive layer laminated on one side of a base film, and the surface protection for a touch panel that can be detachably attached to the surface of the touch panel via the self-adhesive layer. In the film, the protective film is attached to the surface of the touch panel through the self-adhesive layer, and the writing pressure resistance, which is a measure of the difficulty of whitening due to the writing pressure when input using a touch pen, is 9 N or more. It is set. However, the above-mentioned writing pressure resistance is obtained by applying the above protective film to a hard-processed polyester film having a three-dimensional average roughness (SRa) of 0.0008 to 0.0015 μm and a thickness of 125 μm through the self-adhesive layer. This polyester film is fixed on a glass plate with the polyester film facing down, and a touch pen with a polyacetal tip formed in a spherical shape with a diameter of 0.8 mm on the protective film is 3.0 cm at a speed of 1 m / min. After the distance is reciprocated 25 times, it is defined by the maximum load (N) at which no whitening is observed by visually observing the presence or absence of white handwriting marks generated by the pressure applied to the touch pen.

前記の筆跡痕は、保護フィルムの自己粘着層が外力で変形し、この変形が過大の場合に永久歪となり、自己粘着層とタッチパネル表面との間に隙間が生じることによるものである。したがって、筆跡痕を防止するためには、自己粘着層の粘着力、弾性、表面硬度、表面粗さ、架橋密度、厚み、材質等の組み合わせにより、保護フィルムの耐筆圧性を一定の水準に設定する必要があり、この発明では、この耐筆圧性が、前記のとおり、9N以上に設定される。 The handwriting marks are due to the self-adhesive layer of the protective film being deformed by an external force, and when this deformation is excessive, permanent distortion occurs, and a gap is generated between the self-adhesive layer and the touch panel surface. Therefore, in order to prevent handwriting marks, the pressure resistance of the protective film is set to a certain level by combining the adhesive strength, elasticity, surface hardness, surface roughness, crosslinking density, thickness, material, etc. of the self-adhesive layer. In this invention, this pressure resistance is set to 9N or more as described above.

したがって、この発明のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムは、従来の表示画面用保護フィルムと同様に、タッチパネル表面に着脱自在に貼着してタッチパネルの表面を保護することができ、また着脱自在であるためリペア性に優れると共に、その耐圧性が9N以上であるため、この表面保護フィルムの上からタッチペンを用いて入力した場合も、タッチペンによる入力跡で表面保護フィルムが部分的にタッチパネル表面から浮いて白化することはなく、そのため白化による視認性の低下もなく、視認性が良好に維持される。ただし、上記の耐筆圧性が低くて、9N未満の場合は、上記の筆跡痕が白化しやすく、視認性が低下しやすい。なお、ゲーム機のように特に高い筆圧が加わる場合は、上記の耐筆圧性は13N以上、特に17N以上が好ましい。また、上記のタッチペン入力の筆跡痕以外にも、タッチパネル使用時に何らかの外力が加わり、この外力の加わった部分に白化が生じて視認性が低下することがあるが、この現象も、上記の耐筆圧性付与によって防ぐことができる。 Therefore, the surface protective film for a touch panel according to the present invention can be detachably attached to the surface of the touch panel to protect the surface of the touch panel, as in the case of the conventional protective film for a display screen. Since the pressure resistance is 9N or more, the surface protection film partially floats from the touch panel surface and is whitened by the input mark by the touch pen even when the touch pen is used for input from above the surface protection film. Therefore, the visibility is not deteriorated due to whitening, and the visibility is maintained well. However, if the above-mentioned writing pressure resistance is low and less than 9N, the above-mentioned handwriting mark is likely to be whitened and the visibility is liable to be lowered. When a particularly high writing pressure is applied as in a game machine, the above-mentioned writing pressure resistance is preferably 13N or more, particularly preferably 17N or more. In addition to the above-mentioned handwriting marks of touch pen input, some external force is applied when using the touch panel, and the portion where the external force is applied may be whitened to reduce visibility. It can be prevented by applying pressure.

この発明で用いる基材フィルムは、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリオレフィン、ポリカーボネート、アクリル系樹脂およびフッ素樹脂等からなるフィルムである。中でもポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、アクリル系樹脂およびポリオレフィンは、透明性、寸法安定性および経済性等の点で好ましく、ポリオレフィンとしては、特にノルボルネン樹脂が好ましい。これらの基材フィルムは、ハード加工、帯電防止加工、防汚加工および防眩加工を施すことができ、これらの加工をしたフィルムを用いることにより、表面保護フィルムとしての特性が一層望ましいものとなる。また、易接着処理やコロナ処理、プラズマ処理を施すことができ、これらの加工をしたフィルムを用いることにより、自己粘着層との接着を強くすることができる。なお、上記基材フィルムの厚さは、特に限定されないが、取扱い性の点では5〜500μm、特に10〜200μmが好ましい。 The base film used in the present invention is a film made of polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, polycarbonate, acrylic resin, fluororesin, or the like. Of these, polyesters, polycarbonates, acrylic resins and polyolefins are preferable in terms of transparency, dimensional stability and economy, and as the polyolefin, norbornene resins are particularly preferable. These base films can be subjected to hard processing, antistatic processing, antifouling processing and antiglare processing, and by using these processed films, the characteristics as a surface protective film become more desirable. . Further, easy adhesion treatment, corona treatment, and plasma treatment can be performed, and by using a film subjected to these processes, adhesion to the self-adhesive layer can be strengthened. In addition, although the thickness of the said base film is not specifically limited, 5-500 micrometers, especially 10-200 micrometers are preferable at the point of handleability.

また、この発明で用いる自己粘着層は、柔軟性および透明性を有するポリマーであれば任意であり、固体もしくは液状のゴム、熱可塑性のエラストマー、プラストマーがあげられ、ゴムとしては、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム、アクリルゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、アクリロニトリルブタジエンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、スチレンブタジエンゴム、イソプレンゴム、ウレタンゴム等が例示される。また、熱可塑性のエラストマーまたはプラストマーとしてポリスチレン系、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系、ポリオレフィン系等が例示される。また、各種組成のゲル状物でもよい。また、これらの中の2種以上を混合したものでもよい。また、上記の自己粘着層は、シリコーン系、アクリル系およびウレタン系の粘着剤で形成することができ、これらの併用も可能であり、また上記柔軟性ポリマーとの複合体でもよい。 The self-adhesive layer used in the present invention may be any polymer having flexibility and transparency, and examples thereof include solid or liquid rubber, thermoplastic elastomer, and plastomer. Examples of rubber include silicone rubber, fluorine Examples thereof include rubber, acrylic rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, and urethane rubber. Examples of the thermoplastic elastomer or plastomer include polystyrene, polyurethane, polyester, and polyolefin. Moreover, the gel-like thing of various compositions may be sufficient. Moreover, what mixed 2 or more types of these may be used. The self-adhesive layer can be formed of silicone-based, acrylic-based and urethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, which can be used in combination, and may be a composite with the flexible polymer.

上記の自己粘着層用材料には、必要に応じて補強性充填剤、顔料、染料、老化防止剤、酸化防止剤、離型剤、難燃剤、チクソトロピー性付与剤、帯電防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、架橋剤、架橋助剤、接着剤等を配合することができる。 The above self-adhesive layer materials include reinforcing fillers, pigments, dyes, anti-aging agents, antioxidants, mold release agents, flame retardants, thixotropic agents, antistatic agents, and UV absorbers as necessary. , A crosslinking agent, a crosslinking aid, an adhesive, and the like can be blended.

上記の自己粘着層は、透明性、自己粘着性、低臭気性および成形加工性等の点で、シリコーンゴムもしくはシリコーン系粘着剤の単独使用、またはこれらの併用で形成することが好ましい。また、ウレタンゴム、ポリウレタン系エラストマーおよびポリウレタン系粘着剤のいずれか1の単独使用又は2以上の併用も同様である。また、ポリスチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマーも同様に好ましい。中でも、シリコーンゴムまたはシリコーン系粘着剤、およびこの両者を併用したものは、光や熱による粘着力の変化が少なく、耐久性に優れている点で特に好ましい。 The above self-adhesive layer is preferably formed by using silicone rubber or a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive alone or in combination from the viewpoint of transparency, self-adhesiveness, low odor and molding processability. The same applies to any one of urethane rubber, polyurethane-based elastomer and polyurethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive used alone or in combination of two or more. Also preferred are polystyrene elastomers and polyester elastomers. Among these, silicone rubber or a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive and a combination of both are particularly preferable because they have little change in adhesive strength due to light or heat and are excellent in durability.

前記の耐筆圧性を向上する手段として、自己粘着力を精度よく制御する必要があるが、実験によると、耐筆圧性は粘着力の極めて微妙な違いによって影響されるので、自己粘着力の制御によって耐筆圧性を設定するには、粘着力を高い精度で評価する必要がある。本件発明者の知見によれば、上記の自己粘着力は、前記タッチパネル用表面保護フィルムの自己粘着層表面で球体を転がし、その転がり速度で評価するのが有利である。詳しくは、上記の表面保護フィルムを、その自己粘着層が上になるように傾斜角度が1度の斜面に固定し、自己粘着層の表面で直径6.75mm、質量1.25gの鋼球を転がし、鋼球が上記の斜面に沿って8cmの距離を転がるのに要した時間から速度を算出し、その転がり速度で評価するのが下記の点で有利であり、上記の耐筆圧性との相関性が良好であり、かつ評価も容易である。すなわち、自己粘着層の構成材料自体の架橋密度その他の特性だけでなく、自己粘着層の表面硬度、表面粗さ、厚さ等の要因を加味した自己粘着力が評価される。 As a means of improving the above-mentioned pressure resistance, it is necessary to control the self-adhesive force with accuracy, but according to experiments, the pressure resistance is influenced by a very subtle difference in the adhesive force, so control of the self-adhesive force Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the adhesive strength with high accuracy in order to set the pressure resistance. According to the knowledge of the present inventor, it is advantageous to evaluate the self-adhesive force by rolling the sphere on the surface of the self-adhesive layer of the surface protective film for touch panel and evaluating the rolling speed. Specifically, the surface protective film is fixed to a slope having an inclination angle of 1 degree so that the self-adhesive layer is on top, and a steel ball having a diameter of 6.75 mm and a mass of 1.25 g is formed on the surface of the self-adhesive layer. It is advantageous to calculate the speed from the time required for the steel ball to roll a distance of 8 cm along the above-mentioned slope, and to evaluate the rolling speed based on the following points. Correlation is good and evaluation is easy. That is, the self-adhesive strength is evaluated in consideration of factors such as the surface hardness, surface roughness and thickness of the self-adhesive layer as well as the crosslinking density and other characteristics of the constituent material itself of the self-adhesive layer.

上記の転がり速度は、実験によれば、0.5〜4.2m/分、特に1.0〜4.1m/分が好ましく、2.0〜4.0m/分が最も好ましい。上記の転がり速度が0.5m/分未満では、自己粘着力が過大であって、前記の筆跡痕が残って画面の視認性が低下し、特に転がり速度が0.1m/分以下になると、タッチパネルに貼られた保護フィルムの剥離が困難になり、場合によっては糊残りが生じる。反対に4.2m/分を超えると、自己粘着力が不足し、タッチパネルに貼られた保護フィルムが脱落し易くなる。すなわち、自己粘着層の自己粘着力を上記の転がり速度で制御することにより、前記の耐筆圧性を9N以上に設定することができる。 According to experiments, the above rolling speed is preferably 0.5 to 4.2 m / min, particularly preferably 1.0 to 4.1 m / min, and most preferably 2.0 to 4.0 m / min. When the rolling speed is less than 0.5 m / min, the self-adhesive strength is excessive, the handwriting trace remains, and the visibility of the screen is lowered. Especially when the rolling speed is 0.1 m / min or less, It becomes difficult to peel off the protective film attached to the touch panel, and in some cases, adhesive residue is generated. On the other hand, if it exceeds 4.2 m / min, the self-adhesive force is insufficient, and the protective film attached to the touch panel tends to fall off. That is, by controlling the self-adhesive strength of the self-adhesive layer with the above rolling speed, the above-mentioned writing pressure resistance can be set to 9 N or more.

上記の自己粘着力を0.5〜4.2m/分に設定する具体的手段は、特に限定されず、自己粘着層表面の架橋密度や厚み等を最適化する方法が挙げられる。この架橋方法は、過酸化物その他の架橋剤を用いた通常の架橋方法のほかに、紫外線や電子線、γ線等の活性線を照射して架橋する方法および白金触媒を利用した付加型架橋方法を用いることができる。中でも、活性線による架橋は、表層を重点的に架橋できる点で好ましい。なお、架橋密度を上げると、前記の転がり速度が上昇し、架橋密度を下げると、転がり速度は下降する。 The specific means for setting the above self-adhesive strength to 0.5 to 4.2 m / min is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a method of optimizing the crosslink density and thickness of the self-adhesive layer surface. In addition to the usual crosslinking methods using peroxides and other crosslinking agents, this crosslinking method is a method of crosslinking by irradiating active rays such as ultraviolet rays, electron beams, and γ rays, and addition type crosslinking using a platinum catalyst. The method can be used. Especially, the bridge | crosslinking by an active ray is preferable at the point which can bridge | crosslink a surface layer preferentially. When the crosslink density is increased, the rolling speed increases, and when the crosslink density is decreased, the rolling speed decreases.

上記自己粘着層の厚さは、5〜100μm、特に5〜60μmが好ましく、6〜40μmが更に好ましく、7〜30μmがもっとも好ましい。上記の厚さが5μm未満では貼着性が不足してタッチパネルに対する貼着が困難になり、100μmを超えると、耐筆圧性が低下し、タッチペン等で入力した際に筆跡痕が残り、視認性が低下する。なお、上記の厚さを500μm以上に大きくすることによっても、耐筆圧性が向上するが、この場合は入力反応が鈍くなり、場合によっては、全く反応しなくなる。 The thickness of the self-adhesive layer is preferably 5 to 100 μm, particularly preferably 5 to 60 μm, more preferably 6 to 40 μm, and most preferably 7 to 30 μm. If the thickness is less than 5 μm, the sticking property is insufficient and sticking to the touch panel becomes difficult. If the thickness exceeds 100 μm, the pressure resistance decreases, and handwriting marks remain when input with a touch pen, etc. Decreases. Increasing the above thickness to 500 μm or more also improves the writing pressure resistance. In this case, however, the input reaction becomes dull, and in some cases, it does not react at all.

前記のとおり、シリコーン系のゴムおよび粘着剤は、自己粘着層用材料として、光や熱に安定であり、耐久性に優れている点で最も好ましいが、このシリコーン系のゴムまたは粘着剤を用いる場合、自己粘着層中の低分子シロキサン量は1500ppm以下、特に1000ppm以下が好ましく、800ppm以下が更に好ましく、500ppm以下が最も好ましい。ただし、上記の低分子シロキサン量は、ジメチルシロキサン単位Dからなる環状シロキサンにおいて、上記ジメチルシロキサン単位Dの3個、4個…からなる3量体、4量体…をそれぞれD3、D4…としたとき、D3〜D10の含有量の総和であり、「ΣD3〜10」と記載されるが、この低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)が1500ppmを超えると、耐筆圧性が低下し、タッチペン等で入力した際に筆跡痕が残り易く、視認性が著しく低下する。この理由は明確でないが、低分子シロキサンが自己粘着層表面に多く存在すると、自己粘着層表面の架橋密度や表面硬度が低下するためと推察される。なお、低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)を1500ppm以下にする具体的手段は任意であるが、低分子シロキサン含有量の少ないシリコーンを使用する方法、基材フィルムと積層する前に材料を熱処理する方法、基材フィルムと積層する際または積層後に熱処理する方法が例示される。 As described above, the silicone rubber and the pressure-sensitive adhesive are most preferable as a material for the self-adhesive layer because they are stable to light and heat and are excellent in durability. However, this silicone rubber or pressure-sensitive adhesive is used. In this case, the amount of the low molecular siloxane in the self-adhesive layer is 1500 ppm or less, particularly preferably 1000 ppm or less, more preferably 800 ppm or less, and most preferably 500 ppm or less. However, the amount of the low-molecular siloxane is a cyclic siloxane composed of the dimethylsiloxane unit D, and the trimer, tetramer,. Is the sum of the contents of D3 to D10, and is described as “ΣD3 to 10”. When input, handwriting marks are likely to remain, and the visibility is significantly reduced. The reason for this is not clear, but it is assumed that the presence of a large amount of low molecular weight siloxane on the surface of the self-adhesive layer reduces the crosslinking density and surface hardness of the surface of the self-adhesive layer. In addition, although the specific means to make low molecular siloxane amount ((SIGMA) D3-10) 1500 ppm or less is arbitrary, the method of using silicone with low low molecular siloxane content, the material is heat-processed before laminating | stacking with a base film. Examples of the method include a method of heat treatment when laminated with a base film or after lamination.

この発明のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムにおいて、その光線透過率は、上記の基材フィルムおよび自己粘着層を積層した状態において80%以上、特に85%が好ましく、80%未満の場合は、表示画面の視認性が悪化するため、使用上好ましくない。 In the surface protective film for a touch panel of the present invention, the light transmittance thereof is 80% or more, particularly preferably 85% in a state where the above-mentioned base film and self-adhesive layer are laminated, and in the case of less than 80%, Since visibility deteriorates, it is not preferable in use.

上記の基材フィルムおよび自己粘着層の層間剥離強度は、4N/20mm以上が好ましく、4N/20mm未満では、使用時の外力により層間剥離が生じ易い。また、基材フィルムに自己粘着層を積層する方法は、特に限定されないが、基材フィルムの表面に自己粘着層を塗布または押出しによって積層する方法が好ましい。 The delamination strength of the base film and the self-adhesive layer is preferably 4 N / 20 mm or more, and if it is less than 4 N / 20 mm, delamination is likely to occur due to external force during use. Moreover, the method of laminating the self-adhesive layer on the base film is not particularly limited, but a method of laminating the self-adhesive layer on the surface of the base film by coating or extrusion is preferable.

上記の自己粘着層は、高温環境下、高湿環境下または低温環境下のいずれに放置しても粘着力の変化が少ないことが好ましい。加えて、粘着力が適正範囲を超えることがなく、前記の転がり速度が0.5〜4.2m/分の範囲に維持されることが好ましい。自己粘着層が上記のような耐久性を備えることにより、タッチパネルの使用が想定されるほとんど全ての環境下で筆跡痕が発生しなくなる。 The self-adhesive layer preferably has a small change in adhesive force even when left in a high temperature environment, a high humidity environment or a low temperature environment. In addition, it is preferable that the rolling force is maintained in the range of 0.5 to 4.2 m / min without the adhesive force exceeding the appropriate range. When the self-adhesive layer has the durability as described above, handwriting marks are not generated in almost all environments where the use of the touch panel is assumed.

この発明は、基材フィルムの片面に自己粘着層を積層してなり、該自己粘着層を介してタッチパネルの表面に着脱自在に貼着できるようにしたタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムにおいて、その耐筆圧性を9N以上に設定したものであるから、従来と同様にタッチパネル表面に着脱自在に貼着して用いることができると共に、タッチペン等の入力冶具を用いて描画した場合にも、筆跡痕の残ることがなく、そのため筆跡痕による視認性の低下も生じない。特に請求項2に係る発明は、基材フィルムに積層された自己粘着層の自己粘着力を特定条件下における鋼球の転がり速度で評価し、設定するので、耐筆圧性と高度に相関する自己粘着力を高い精度で設定することができ、耐筆圧性を良好に、かつ容易に設定することができる。また、請求項3に係る発明は、上記自己粘着力と相関し、その尺度となる鋼球の転がり速度を自己粘着層表面の架橋密度やその厚さで制御するものであるから、上記の自己粘着力ないしは耐筆圧性の設定が容易である。また、請求項4に係る発明は、自己粘着層が低分子シロキサン量の少ないシリコーン系のゴムまたは粘着剤で形成されているので、耐筆圧性に優れると共に熱や光に対して安定で、耐久性に優れる。 The present invention relates to a surface protective film for a touch panel, in which a self-adhesive layer is laminated on one side of a base film, and can be detachably attached to the surface of the touch panel via the self-adhesive layer. Since it is set to 9N or more, it can be used by being detachably attached to the touch panel surface in the same way as in the past, and handwriting marks will remain even when drawing with an input jig such as a touch pen. Therefore, the visibility is not deteriorated due to handwriting marks. In particular, the invention according to claim 2 evaluates and sets the self-adhesive strength of the self-adhesive layer laminated on the base film by the rolling speed of the steel ball under specific conditions, so that the self-correlation that is highly correlated with the writing pressure resistance The adhesive force can be set with high accuracy, and the writing pressure resistance can be set well and easily. Further, the invention according to claim 3 correlates with the self-adhesive force and controls the rolling speed of the steel ball as a scale by the crosslink density of the self-adhesive layer surface and the thickness thereof. Easy to set adhesive strength or pressure resistance. In the invention according to claim 4, since the self-adhesive layer is formed of a silicone rubber or adhesive having a low amount of low-molecular-weight siloxane, it is excellent in writing pressure resistance, stable against heat and light, and durable. Excellent in properties.

実施形態1
シリコーンゴムコンパウンドとして、透明型シリコーンゴムコンパウンドを用意し、このシリコーンゴムコンパウンドをトルエンに溶解した後、接着性改良剤を配合し、攪拌してゴム溶液とする。一方、基材フィルム用に光線透過率80%以上のポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを用い、その表面にハード加工を、また裏面に易接着処理をそれぞれ施し、この基材フィルムの易接着処理面に上記のゴム溶液を乾燥後厚みが5〜100μmとなるように塗布し、乾燥して自己粘着層を形成し、この自己粘着層の表面にポリエチレンテレフタレートからなり、平均表面粗度Ra が0.12μm以下の離型処理をしたカバーフィルムを積層する。次いで、基材フィルム、自己粘着層およびカバーフィルムからなる積層体を電子線照射装置に導入し、カバーフィルム側から電子線照射を行って自己粘着層の架橋と同時に自己粘着層を基材フィルムと架橋接着し、しかるのちカバーフィルムを剥離してタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムとする。
Embodiment 1
As the silicone rubber compound, a transparent silicone rubber compound is prepared. After the silicone rubber compound is dissolved in toluene, an adhesion improver is blended and stirred to obtain a rubber solution. On the other hand, a polyethylene terephthalate film having a light transmittance of 80% or more is used for the base film, the surface thereof is hard-processed, and the back surface is subjected to an easy adhesion treatment. After the solution is dried, the solution is applied to a thickness of 5 to 100 μm and dried to form a self-adhesive layer. The surface of the self-adhesive layer is made of polyethylene terephthalate, and the average surface roughness Ra is 0.12 μm or less. Laminate the cover film after the mold treatment. Next, a laminate composed of a base film, a self-adhesive layer and a cover film is introduced into an electron beam irradiation apparatus, and the self-adhesive layer and the base film are simultaneously irradiated with an electron beam from the cover film side and simultaneously crosslinked. After cross-linking adhesion, the cover film is peeled off to obtain a surface protective film for a touch panel.

ただし、ゴム溶液塗布後の乾燥温度、自己粘着層の厚み、電子線照射時の照射線量、加速電圧、照射回数等によって上記自己粘着層の粘着力を制御する。すなわち、上記の保護フィルムを、その自己粘着層が上になるように傾斜角度が1度の斜面に固定し、自己粘着層の表面で直径6.75mm、質量1.25gの鋼球を転がし、鋼球が上記の斜面に沿って8cmの距離を転がるのに要した時間から上記鋼球の転がり速度を算出し、この転がり速度を上記粘着力の指数とし、これが0.5〜4.2m/分となるように上記ゴム溶液塗布後の乾燥温度ないし電子線の照射回数等を制御し、前記の耐筆圧性を9N以上に設定する。また、シリコーンゴムからなる自己粘着層中の低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)が1500ppm以下となるように、乾燥温度等を設定する。また、上記接着性改良剤の種類、配合量は、基材フィルムと自己粘着層の層間剥離強度が4N/20mm以上となるように選択する。 However, the adhesive force of the self-adhesive layer is controlled by the drying temperature after application of the rubber solution, the thickness of the self-adhesive layer, the irradiation dose at the time of electron beam irradiation, the acceleration voltage, the number of irradiations, and the like. That is, the protective film is fixed to a slope having an inclination angle of 1 degree so that the self-adhesive layer is on top, and a steel ball having a diameter of 6.75 mm and a mass of 1.25 g is rolled on the surface of the self-adhesive layer, The rolling speed of the steel ball is calculated from the time required for the steel ball to roll a distance of 8 cm along the slope, and the rolling speed is used as an index of the adhesive force, which is 0.5 to 4.2 m / The drying temperature after application of the rubber solution or the number of times of electron beam irradiation is controlled so as to make the minute, and the writing pressure resistance is set to 9 N or more. In addition, the drying temperature and the like are set so that the amount of low molecular siloxane (ΣD3 to 10) in the self-adhesive layer made of silicone rubber is 1500 ppm or less. Moreover, the kind and compounding quantity of the said adhesive improvement agent are selected so that the delamination strength of a base film and a self-adhesion layer may be set to 4 N / 20mm or more.

実施形態2
上記実施形態1の透明型シリコーンゴムコンパウンドに代えて水添化スチレン系エラストマーを用い、その他は上記の実施形態1と同様にしてポリエステルフィルムを基材フィルムとし、水添化エラストマー層を自己粘着層とするタッチパネル用保護フィルムを得る。ただし、上記の水添化スチレン系エラストマーは、ゴム硬度が30〜90度のものを用いるのが好ましい。
Embodiment 2
A hydrogenated styrene-based elastomer is used in place of the transparent silicone rubber compound of the first embodiment, and a polyester film is used as a base film in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the hydrogenated elastomer layer is a self-adhesive layer. A protective film for a touch panel is obtained. However, the hydrogenated styrene elastomer preferably has a rubber hardness of 30 to 90 degrees.

実施例1
市販の透明型シリコーンゴムコンパウンド(ゴム硬度20度)をトルエンに溶解した後、シリコーンゴム100部に付き、接着性改良剤としてトリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレートを3部配合し、攪拌してゴム溶液とした。一方、厚み125μm、光線透過率92%のポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの表面にハード加工を、また裏面に易接着処理をそれぞれ施して基材フィルムとし、この基材フィルムの易接着処理面に上記のゴム溶液を乾燥後厚みが10μmとなるように塗布し、温度95℃のオーブンで乾燥して自己粘着層を形成し、しかるのち上記のシリコーンゴムフィルムからなる自己粘着層の表面にポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる厚み75μm、平均表面粗度Ra が0.04μmの離型処理をしたカバーフィルムを積層した。
Example 1
A commercially available transparent silicone rubber compound (rubber hardness 20 degrees) was dissolved in toluene, and then attached to 100 parts of silicone rubber, and 3 parts of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate was blended as an adhesion improver and stirred to obtain a rubber solution. . On the other hand, a hard film is applied to the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 125 μm and a light transmittance of 92%, and an easy adhesion treatment is applied to the back surface to form a base film. Is dried to a thickness of 10 μm, dried in an oven at a temperature of 95 ° C. to form a self-adhesive layer, and then the surface of the above self-adhesive layer made of silicone rubber film is made of polyethylene terephthalate with a thickness of 75 μm. Then, a cover film subjected to a release treatment with an average surface roughness Ra of 0.04 μm was laminated.

上記の基材フィルム、自己粘着層およびカバーフィルムからなる積層体を電子線照射装置に導入し、カバーフィルム側から電子線照射を、照射線量15Mrad 、加速電圧200KVで行って自己粘着層の架橋と同時に自己粘着層を基材フィルムと架橋接着し、次いで上記のカバーフィルムを剥離し、実施例1のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。 The laminate composed of the base film, the self-adhesive layer and the cover film is introduced into an electron beam irradiation apparatus, and the electron beam irradiation is performed from the cover film side at an irradiation dose of 15 Mrad and an acceleration voltage of 200 KV. At the same time, the self-adhesive layer was cross-linked and bonded to the base film, and then the above cover film was peeled off to obtain the surface protective film for touch panel of Example 1.

実施例2
前記の実施例1において、シリコーンゴムからなる自己粘着層の乾燥後厚みを35μmに変更し、その他は実施例1と同様にして実施例2のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 2
In Example 1, the thickness of the self-adhesive layer made of silicone rubber after drying was changed to 35 μm, and the others were the same as Example 1 to obtain the surface protective film for touch panel of Example 2.

実施例3
上記の実施例2において、その乾燥温度を110℃に変更する以外は実施例2と同様にして実施例3のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 3
A surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the drying temperature was changed to 110 ° C. in Example 2.

比較例1
上記の実施例1において、その自己粘着層の乾燥後厚みを50μmに、また乾燥温度を80℃にそれぞれ変更し、その他は実施例1と同様にして比較例1のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 1
In Example 1 above, the thickness of the self-adhesive layer after drying was changed to 50 μm, and the drying temperature was changed to 80 ° C., respectively, and the surface protective film for touch panel of Comparative Example 1 was obtained in the same manner as Example 1. It was.

比較例2
上記の比較例1において、その自己粘着層の乾燥後厚みを300μmに変更し、その他は比較例1と同様にして比較例2のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 2
In the above Comparative Example 1, the thickness of the self-adhesive layer after drying was changed to 300 μm, and the others were the same as Comparative Example 1 to obtain a surface protective film for a touch panel of Comparative Example 2.

実施例4
前記の実施例1において、そのカバーフィルム側からの電子線照射(照射線量15Mrad 、加速電圧200KV)を2回行い、その他は実施例1と同様にして実施例4のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 4
In Example 1 described above, electron beam irradiation (irradiation dose 15 Mrad, acceleration voltage 200 KV) was performed twice from the cover film side, and the surface protective film for touch panel of Example 4 was obtained in the same manner as Example 1 except for the above. It was.

実施例5
前記の比較例1において、その乾燥条件を95℃に変更し、電子線照射を実施例4と同様にカバーフィルム側から照射線量15Mrad 、加速電圧200KVで2回行い、その他は比較例1と同様にして実施例5のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 5
In Comparative Example 1, the drying condition was changed to 95 ° C., and electron beam irradiation was performed twice from the cover film side at an irradiation dose of 15 Mrad and an acceleration voltage of 200 KV as in Example 4, and the others were the same as in Comparative Example 1. Thus, a surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 5 was obtained.

実施例6
上記の実施例5において、電子線照射をした後、カバーフィルムを剥離し、しかるのち温度110℃のオーブンで乾燥し、実施例6のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 6
In Example 5 above, after the electron beam irradiation, the cover film was peeled off and then dried in an oven at a temperature of 110 ° C. to obtain a surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 6.

実施例7
前記の実施例2において、そのシリコーゴムからなる自己粘着層の乾燥後厚みを25μmに変更し、カバーフィルム側からの電子線照射を照射線量15Mrad 、加速電圧200KVで3回行い、その他は実施例2と同様にして実施例7のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 7
In Example 2, the thickness of the self-adhesive layer made of the silica rubber was changed to 25 μm after drying, and electron beam irradiation from the cover film side was performed 3 times at an irradiation dose of 15 Mrad and an acceleration voltage of 200 KV. In the same manner as described above, a surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 7 was obtained.

実施例8
実施例5において、その電子線照射をカバーフィルム側から照射線量15Mrad 、加速電圧200KVで3回行い、その他は実施例5と同様にして実施例8のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 8
In Example 5, the electron beam irradiation was performed three times from the cover film side at an irradiation dose of 15 Mrad and an acceleration voltage of 200 KV, and the other processes were performed in the same manner as in Example 5 to obtain the surface protective film for touch panel of Example 8.

実施例9
市販の水添化スチレン系エラストマー(ゴム硬度80度)をトルエンに溶解してゴム溶液とした。一方、ポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる厚み100μm、光線透過率92%のフィルムの表面にハード加工を、裏面に易接着処理をそれぞれ行なって基材フィルムとした。この基材フィルムの易接着処理面に上記のゴム溶液を、乾燥後厚みが50μmとなるように塗布し、オーブンを用いて95℃で乾燥した後、このゴムフィルムの表面にポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる厚み75μm、平均表面粗度Ra が0.04μmの離型処理がされたカバーフィルムを積層した。
Example 9
A commercially available hydrogenated styrene elastomer (rubber hardness 80 degrees) was dissolved in toluene to obtain a rubber solution. On the other hand, a hard film was processed on the surface of a film made of polyethylene terephthalate having a thickness of 100 μm and a light transmittance of 92%, and an easy adhesion treatment was performed on the back surface to obtain a base film. The above rubber solution is applied to the surface of the base film for easy adhesion so that the thickness after drying is 50 μm, dried at 95 ° C. using an oven, and then the surface of the rubber film is made of polyethylene terephthalate. A cover film having a release treatment of 75 μm and an average surface roughness Ra of 0.04 μm was laminated.

上記の基材フィルム、ゴムフィルムおよびカバーフィルムからなる積層体を電子線照射装置に導入し、カバーフィルム側から電子線照射を、照射線量5Mrad 、加速電圧200KVで行ってゴムフィルムの自己粘着層を架橋し、同時に自己粘着層を基材フィルムと架橋接着し、しかるのち上記のカバーフィルムを剥離して実施例9のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。 A laminate composed of the base film, rubber film and cover film is introduced into an electron beam irradiation apparatus, and the electron beam irradiation is performed from the cover film side with an irradiation dose of 5 Mrad and an acceleration voltage of 200 KV to form a self-adhesive layer of the rubber film. The self-adhesive layer was cross-linked and adhered to the base film at the same time, and then the cover film was peeled off to obtain the surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 9.

実施例10
上記の実施例9において、水添化スチレン系エラストマーを、ゴム硬度が40度のものに変更し、かつゴム層の乾燥後厚みを60μmに変更し、更に電子線照射の照射線量を10Mrad に変更し、その他は実施例9と同様にして実施例10のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 10
In Example 9 above, the hydrogenated styrene elastomer was changed to one having a rubber hardness of 40 degrees, the thickness after drying of the rubber layer was changed to 60 μm, and the irradiation dose of electron beam irradiation was changed to 10 Mrad. In the same manner as in Example 9, the surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 10 was obtained.

比較例3
上記の実施例10において、その電子線照射を省略し、その他は実施例10と同様にして比較例3のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 3
In said Example 10, the electron beam irradiation was abbreviate | omitted and the surface protection film for touchscreens of the comparative example 3 was obtained like Example 10 in others.

実施例11
前記の実施例1において、そのシリコーンゴムからなる自己粘着層の乾燥後厚みを3μmに変更し、その他は実施例1と同様にして実施例11のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを得た。
Example 11
In Example 1 above, the thickness of the self-adhesive layer made of silicone rubber after drying was changed to 3 μm, and the others were similar to Example 1 to obtain a surface protective film for a touch panel of Example 11.

上記の実施例1〜11および比較例1〜3のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムについて耐筆圧性、自己粘着層の自己粘着力、低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)、タッチパネルに対する易剥離性、貼着性および耐久性を下記のようにして評価し、後記の表1に記載した。ただし、表1では、低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)をΣDと略記した。 Regarding the surface protective films for touch panels of Examples 1 to 11 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the pressure resistance, the self-adhesive strength of the self-adhesive layer, the amount of low molecular siloxane (ΣD3 to 10), the easy peelability to the touch panel, and the sticking The properties and durability were evaluated as described below and listed in Table 1 below. However, in Table 1, the amount of low molecular siloxane (ΣD3 to 10) was abbreviated as ΣD.

耐筆圧性:評価用の保護フィルムを、その自己粘着層を介して三次元平均粗さ(SRa )が0.0008〜0.0015μm、厚みが125μmのハード加工ポリエステルフィルムに貼着し、このポリエステルフィルムを下にしてガラス板上に固定し、上記の保護フィルム上でポリアセタール製の先端が直径0.8mmの球状に形成されたタッチペンを1m/分の速度で3.0cmの距離を25回往復させた後、上記のタッチペンに加えた筆圧で発生する白色の筆跡痕の有無を肉眼で観察して白化の観察されない最大荷重(gf)を耐筆圧性とする。ただし、筆圧の初期荷重1Nから、荷重を1Nピッチで変化させ、上記の白化が生じない最大荷重を耐筆圧性とする。 Pen pressure resistance: A protective film for evaluation is attached to a hard-processed polyester film having a three-dimensional average roughness (SRa) of 0.0008 to 0.0015 μm and a thickness of 125 μm through the self-adhesive layer. The film is fixed on a glass plate with the film facing down, and a touch pen with a polyacetal tip formed in a spherical shape with a diameter of 0.8 mm is reciprocated at a speed of 1 m / min. Then, the presence or absence of white handwriting marks generated by the pressure applied to the touch pen is observed with the naked eye, and the maximum load (gf) at which no whitening is observed is defined as the pressure resistance. However, the initial load of the writing pressure is changed from the initial load of 1N at a pitch of 1N, and the maximum load at which the above whitening does not occur is defined as the pressure resistance.

自己粘着層の自己粘着力(鋼球転がり速度):評価用の保護フィルムを、その自己粘着層が上になるように傾斜角度が1度の斜面に固定し、自己粘着層の表面で直径6.75mm、質量1.25gの鋼球を転がせ、この鋼球が8.0cmの距離を転がるのに要した時間を測定して速度(m/分)を算出し、これを5回繰り返し、その平均値(m/分)を自己粘着力とした。 Self-adhesive strength of the self-adhesive layer (rolling speed of the steel ball): The protective film for evaluation is fixed to the slope with an inclination angle of 1 degree so that the self-adhesive layer is on the surface, and the surface of the self-adhesive layer has a diameter of 6 Roll a steel ball with a diameter of .75 mm and a mass of 1.25 g, calculate the speed (m / min) by measuring the time required for the steel ball to roll a distance of 8.0 cm, and repeat this five times. The average value (m / min) was defined as self-adhesive strength.

低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10):保護フィルムの自己粘着層から試料を1g採取し、常温雰囲気でn−テトラデカンを20μg/ml含有するアセトン10mlにて抽出した後、キャピラリーガスクロマトグラフ(日立社製、G−3500)を用い、下記の条件で測定した。
カラム:J&W DURABOND.DB−5MS
カラム温度:50℃から毎分10℃の速度で280℃まで上昇させた。
注入口温度:270℃
キャリヤガス:ヘリウム
検出器:水素炎イオン化検出器(検出温度300℃)
注入量:2μl
Low molecular siloxane amount (ΣD3 to 10): 1 g of a sample was taken from the self-adhesive layer of the protective film, extracted with 10 ml of acetone containing 20 μg / ml of n-tetradecane at room temperature, and then capillary gas chromatograph (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) , G-3500), and measured under the following conditions.
Column: J & W DURABOND. DB-5MS
Column temperature: Increased from 50 ° C. to 280 ° C. at a rate of 10 ° C. per minute.
Inlet temperature: 270 ° C
Carrier gas: Helium detector: Hydrogen flame ionization detector (detection temperature 300 ° C)
Injection volume: 2 μl

易剥離性:抵抗膜方式の透明アナログタッチパネルに保護フィルムを貼着し常温雰囲気下にて250時間放置した後、問題なく剥離できるものを○、剥離した際に糊残りがあるものを△、剥離できないものを×とした。 Easy peelability: A protective film is attached to a transparent analog touch panel of resistance film type and left to stand in a room temperature atmosphere for 250 hours. The thing which cannot be made was set as x.

貼着性:抵抗膜方式の透明アナログタッチパネルに保護フィルムを貼着する際、問題なくきれいに貼れるものを○、貼着はできるが外観上問題のあるものを△、貼着できないものを×とした。 Adhesiveness: When a protective film is applied to a resistive analog transparent analog touch panel, ○ indicates that it can be applied cleanly without any problem, △ indicates that it can be applied but has an appearance problem, and X indicates that it cannot be applied. .

耐久性:ポリエステルフィルム(東洋紡績社製「コスモシャインA4300」、厚さ100μm)に保護フィルムを貼着し、温度70℃の雰囲気下(高温環境下)、温度40℃で湿度90%の雰囲気下(高湿環境下)および温度−20℃の雰囲気下(低温環境下)にそれぞれ250時間放置し、しかる後、前記の鋼球転がし法による転がり速度を測定し、その転がり速度の変化率を算出し、この変化率が30%以下で、転がり速度が0.5〜4.2m/分のものを◎とし、変化率が30%以下であるが、転がり速度が上記の範囲から外れたものを○とし、変化率が30%を超えるが、転がり速度が0.5〜4.2m/分のものを△とし、変化率が30%を超えかつ転がり速度が上記の範囲から外れるものを×とした。 Durability: A protective film is attached to a polyester film (“Cosmo Shine A4300” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., thickness 100 μm), in an atmosphere at a temperature of 70 ° C. (in a high temperature environment), an atmosphere at a temperature of 40 ° C. and a humidity of 90%. (In a high humidity environment) and in an atmosphere at a temperature of −20 ° C. (under a low temperature environment) for 250 hours, and then measure the rolling speed by the steel ball rolling method to calculate the rate of change of the rolling speed. When the change rate is 30% or less and the rolling speed is 0.5 to 4.2 m / min, the change rate is 30% or less, but the rolling speed is out of the above range. ◯, the rate of change exceeds 30%, and the rolling speed of 0.5 to 4.2 m / min is Δ, and the rate of change is over 30% and the rolling speed is out of the above range as x. did.

表1
耐筆圧性(N) 粘着力(m/分) ΣD(ppm) 易剥離性 貼着性 耐久性
実施例1 19 1.75 520 ○ ○ ◎
実施例2 10 0.88 1080 ○ ○ ◎
実施例3 14 1.12 780 ○ ○ ◎
実施例4 22 3.45 270 ○ ○ ◎
実施例5 9 1.74 1290 ○ ○ ◎
実施例6 15 2.21 930 ○ ○ ◎
実施例7 18 2.71 600 ○ ○ ◎
実施例8 13 2.32 970 ○ ○ ◎
実施例9 18 3.14 − ○ ○ △
実施例10 9 0.67 − ○ ○ △
実施例11 17 3.93 250 ○ △ ○
比較例1 4 0.40 1680 ○ ○ ○
比較例2 3 0.17 3120 ○ ○ ○
比較例3 6 0.33 − ○ ○ ×
Table 1
Writing pressure resistance (N) Adhesive strength (m / min) ΣD (ppm) Easy peelability Adhesiveness Durability Example 1 19 1.75 520 ○ ○ ◎
Example 2 10 0.88 1080 ○ ○ ◎
Example 3 14 1.12 780 ○ ○ ◎
Example 4 22 3.45 270 ○ ○ ◎
Example 5 9 1.74 1290 ○ ○ ◎
Example 6 15 2.21 930 ○ ○ ◎
Example 7 18 2.71 600 ○ ○ ◎
Example 8 13 2.32 970 ○ ○ ◎
Example 9 18 3.14-○ ○ △
Example 10 9 0.67 − ○ ○ Δ
Example 11 17 3.93 250 ○ △ ○
Comparative Example 1 4 0.40 1680 ○ ○ ○
Comparative Example 2 3 0.17 3120 ○ ○ ○
Comparative Example 3 6 0.33 − ○ ○ ×

上記の表1に見られるように、実施例1〜8および実施例11は、自己粘着層であるシリコーンゴム中の低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)が1500ppm以下であり、鋼球転がり速度で表される粘着力が0.5〜4.2m/分の範囲に制御されているため、耐筆圧性が9N以上に設定され、いずれもタッチペンの筆跡痕が白化することはなく、視認性が良好に維持され、かつ易剥離性、貼着性および耐久性にも優れていた。これに対し、比較例1および2は、シリコーンゴムを用いているが、低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)がそれぞれ1680ppmおよび3120ppmであるため、粘着力がそれぞれ0.4m/分および0.17m/分と過大になり、耐筆圧性がいずれも9N未満となり、筆跡痕が白化して視認性が低下した。特に比較例2は、自己粘着層の厚みが300μmと大きいので、粘着力が大幅に増大した。また、実施例9および10は、水添化されたスチレン系エラストマーを用いたが、ゴム硬度と自己粘着層の厚みの選択および電子線架橋の採用により、自己粘着力が0.5〜4.2m/分の範囲に制御され、そのため実施例1〜8および11と同様の耐筆圧性、易剥離性および貼着性を備えていた。特に実施例9は、実施例10に比べてゴム硬度が高いエラストマーを用いたので、耐筆圧性も実施例10に比べて向上した。一方、比較例3は、実施例10と同じ水添化スチレン系エラストマーを用いたが、電子線架橋を省略したので、粘着力が増大し、耐筆圧性が不足する結果になった。

As can be seen in Table 1 above, Examples 1 to 8 and Example 11 have a low molecular weight siloxane amount (ΣD3 to 10) in the silicone rubber as the self-adhesive layer of 1500 ppm or less, and the rolling speed of the steel ball. Since the expressed adhesive strength is controlled in the range of 0.5 to 4.2 m / min, the writing pressure resistance is set to 9N or more, and the handwriting marks of the touch pen are not whitened, and the visibility is high. It was maintained well and excellent in easy peelability, sticking property and durability. In contrast, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 use silicone rubber, but the amounts of low molecular siloxanes (ΣD3 to 10) are 1680 ppm and 3120 ppm, respectively, so that the adhesive strength is 0.4 m / min and 0.17 m, respectively. / Min, writing pressure resistance was less than 9N, handwriting marks were whitened, and visibility was reduced. In particular, in Comparative Example 2, since the thickness of the self-adhesive layer was as large as 300 μm, the adhesive strength was greatly increased. In Examples 9 and 10, hydrogenated styrene-based elastomers were used, but the self-adhesive strength was 0.5-4. 4 by selecting the rubber hardness and the thickness of the self-adhesive layer and adopting electron beam crosslinking. The pressure was controlled in the range of 2 m / min. Therefore, the same pressure resistance, easy peelability and sticking properties as those of Examples 1 to 8 and 11 were provided. In particular, Example 9 uses an elastomer having a higher rubber hardness than Example 10, so that the writing pressure resistance is also improved compared to Example 10. On the other hand, Comparative Example 3 used the same hydrogenated styrene elastomer as Example 10, but omitted electron beam cross-linking, resulting in increased adhesion and insufficient writing pressure resistance.

Claims (4)

基材フィルムの片面に自己粘着層を積層してなり、該自己粘着層の自己粘着力によりタッチパネルの表面に着脱自在に貼着できるようにしたタッチパネル用表面保護フィルムにおいて、該保護フィルムを、上記の自己粘着層を介して三次元平均粗さ(SRa )が0.0008〜0.0015μm、厚みが125μmのハード加工ポリエステルフィルムに貼着し、このポリエステルフィルムを下にしてガラス板上に固定し、上記の保護フィルム上でポリアセタール製の先端が直径0.8mmの球状に形成されたタッチペンを1m/分の速度で3.0cmの距離を25回往復させた後、上記のタッチペンに加えた筆圧で発生する白色の筆跡痕の有無を肉眼で観察して白化の観察されない最大荷重(N)を耐筆圧性としたとき、この耐筆圧性が9N以上であることを特徴とするタッチパネル用表面保護フィルム。 In the surface protective film for a touch panel, which is formed by laminating a self-adhesive layer on one side of the base film and can be detachably attached to the surface of the touch panel by the self-adhesive force of the self-adhesive layer, the protective film, Is attached to a hard-processed polyester film having a three-dimensional average roughness (SRa) of 0.0008 to 0.0015 [mu] m and a thickness of 125 [mu] m through a self-adhesive layer, and is fixed on a glass plate with the polyester film facing down. A brush which was added to the touch pen after reciprocating a distance of 3.0 cm at a speed of 1 m / min on a touch pen having a polyacetal tip formed in a spherical shape with a diameter of 0.8 mm on the protective film. When the maximum load (N) where no whitening is observed is observed with the naked eye for the presence or absence of white handwriting marks generated by pressure, the pressure resistance is 9 N or more. Surface protective film for a touch panel, characterized in that it. 自己粘着層の自己粘着力が、タッチパネル用表面保護フィルムを自己粘着層が上になるように傾斜角度が1度の斜面に固定し、自己粘着層の表面で直径6.75mm、質量1.25gの鋼球を転がせたとき、その転がり速度が0.5〜4.2m/分となるように制御されている請求項1記載のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルム。 The self-adhesive strength of the self-adhesive layer is such that the surface protective film for touch panel is fixed to a slope with an inclination angle of 1 degree so that the self-adhesive layer is on top, the diameter of the self-adhesive layer is 6.75 mm, and the mass is 1.25 g The surface protective film for touchscreens of Claim 1 currently controlled so that the rolling speed may be set to 0.5-4.2m / min when rolling the steel ball of this. 自己粘着力の尺度である転がり速度が自己粘着層表面の架橋密度や自己粘着層の厚みのよって制御される請求項2記載のタッチパネル用表面保護フィルム。 The surface protective film for a touch panel according to claim 2, wherein the rolling speed, which is a measure of the self-adhesive force, is controlled by the crosslinking density of the self-adhesive layer surface and the thickness of the self-adhesive layer. 自己粘着層がシリコーン系ゴムおよびシリコーン系粘着剤の一方または混合物からなり、低分子シロキサン量(ΣD3〜10)が1500ppm以下である請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載されたタッチパネル用表面保護フィルム。


The surface protective film for a touch panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the self-adhesive layer comprises one or a mixture of a silicone rubber and a silicone adhesive, and the amount of low molecular siloxane (ΣD3 to 10) is 1500 ppm or less. .


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JP5303614B2 (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-10-02 日東電工株式会社 Transparent conductive film with pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and manufacturing method thereof, transparent conductive laminate and touch panel
CN108621529A (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-10-09 刘沛环 A kind of soft-sided frame all standing attaching process of 3D bend glasses

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